{
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
  "coverage": "1,672 order guides in the EO Explained collection, including a curated historic selection; not a census of all presidential issuances.",
  "classification": "Editorial classifications of operative effect; read the linked answer and primary evidence for scope, savings, litigation and agency-interpretation limits.",
  "orders": [
    {
      "eo": "1",
      "order_number": "1",
      "title": "Executive Order 1: Establishing a Provisional Court in Louisiana",
      "president": "Abraham Lincoln",
      "president_id": "abraham-lincoln",
      "president_fact": "Abraham Lincoln",
      "signed": "October 20, 1862",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. Burke v. Miltenberger, October Term 1873 held that Lincoln’s provisional Louisiana court did not cease to exist until Congress’s July 28, 1866 transfer act . The court and its occupation-limited appointments are historical; transferred cases and judgments continued under the receiving courts rather than through an operating provisional tribunal.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-1-establishing-a-provisional-court-in-louisiana",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-86/pdf/USREPORTS-86-519.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-14/pdf/STATUTE-14-Pg344-2.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-1-establishing-a-provisional-court-in-louisiana.html",
      "source_sha256": "3429df287a2557e9be06f760f8b1e69dd8c9eaff9defe2bab3101bc960c908db"
    },
    {
      "eo": "163",
      "order_number": "163",
      "title": "Executive Order 163: Restricting Federal Employees’ Appeals to Congress",
      "president": "Theodore Roosevelt",
      "president_id": "theodore-roosevelt",
      "president_fact": "Theodore Roosevelt",
      "signed": "January 31, 1902",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 1514, dated April 8, 1912 expressly superseded the January 31, 1902 rule. The August 24, 1912 statute’s §6 then protected employees’ petitions and furnishing information to Congress, a right now reflected in 5 USC 7211 ; the old dismissal-backed restriction is not current authority as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-163-restricting-federal-employees-appeals-to-congress",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GPO-CRECB-1912-pt5-v48/pdf/GPO-CRECB-1912-pt5-v48-20-2.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-37/pdf/STATUTE-37-Pg539.pdf",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-120/t5/s7211/"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-163-restricting-federal-employees-appeals-to-congress.html",
      "source_sha256": "1de0c13fb391d9fb3903cdbff5619a7824f24ba8bab17b87e0e3aa58321b66ab"
    },
    {
      "eo": "402",
      "order_number": "402",
      "title": "Executive Order 402: Extending the Federal Employee Legislative-Appeals Restriction",
      "president": "Theodore Roosevelt",
      "president_id": "theodore-roosevelt",
      "president_fact": "Theodore Roosevelt",
      "signed": "January 25, 1906",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. Taft’s EO 1514 of April 8, 1912, reproduced in the April 23 Congressional Record expressly superseded the January 25, 1906 amendment along with the 1902 and 1909 rules. Congress then protected employee petitions and furnishing information in §6 of the August 24, 1912 act ; the continuing statutory right is now 5 USC 7211 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-402-extending-the-federal-employee-legislative-appeals-restriction",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GPO-CRECB-1912-pt5-v48/pdf/GPO-CRECB-1912-pt5-v48-20-2.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-37/pdf/STATUTE-37-Pg539.pdf",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-120/t5/s7211/"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-402-extending-the-federal-employee-legislative-appeals-restriction.html",
      "source_sha256": "2645aa825f35f4bd877da4ab2e00ba53c25be1320a17848b05980d4a255d348f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "2594",
      "order_number": "2594",
      "title": "Executive Order 2594: Creating Committee on Public Information",
      "president": "Woodrow Wilson",
      "president_id": "woodrow-wilson",
      "president_fact": "Woodrow Wilson",
      "signed": "April 13, 1917",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. NARA’s CPI administrative history records formal abolition by EO 3154 on August 21, 1919, with the Council of National Defense handling liquidation. Domestic work had ended after the November 1918 armistice and foreign operations on June 30, 1919; these different endpoints explain the completed wartime assignment as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-2594-creating-committee-on-public-information",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/063.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-2594-creating-committee-on-public-information.html",
      "source_sha256": "ffd73eddb966ec2483a525ba3d91b943415fcba292d4b2204d3ab3fed5ed1343"
    },
    {
      "eo": "5398",
      "order_number": "5398",
      "title": "Executive Order 5398: Consolidation and Coordination of Governmental Activities Affecting Veterans",
      "president": "Herbert Hoover",
      "president_id": "herbert-hoover",
      "president_fact": "Herbert Hoover",
      "signed": "July 21, 1930",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. Public Law 100-527, enacted October 25, 1988, §2 redesignated the Veterans Administration as the Department of Veterans Affairs and made it an executive department, effective March 15, 1989. EO 5398’s July 21, 1930 consolidation remains part of VA’s institutional history, but the successor statute superseded that independent-administration form; this is not a claim of express presidential revocation.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-5398-consolidation-and-coordination-of-governmental-activities-affecting-veterans",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-102/pdf/STATUTE-102-Pg2635.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-5398-consolidation-and-coordination-of-governmental-activities-affecting-veterans.html",
      "source_sha256": "377cde8507d58093c7a8a155624c42d79b9469492aa1ea937d8c5b9dfd8eba00"
    },
    {
      "eo": "6101",
      "order_number": "6101",
      "title": "Executive Order 6101: Relief of Unemployment Through the Performance of Useful Public Work",
      "president": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "president_id": "franklin-d-roosevelt",
      "president_fact": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "signed": "April 5, 1933",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. NARA’s CCC administrative history identifies Emergency Conservation Work under the April 5, 1933 order as superseded by the statutory Civilian Conservation Corps on June 28, 1937. The successor CCC was then abolished by the July 2, 1942 appropriation act, with liquidation provided through June 30, 1943; this is an institutional succession and ending, not proof of an express revocation of every word of EO 6101.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-6101-relief-of-unemployment-through-the-performance-of-useful-public-work",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/035.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-6101-relief-of-unemployment-through-the-performance-of-useful-public-work.html",
      "source_sha256": "03607e2ebc5aeb75e73c43b6f644b5f06175edea81cb1126e49b24db35448ddf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "6102",
      "order_number": "6102",
      "title": "Executive Order 6102: Forbidding the Hoarding of Gold Coin, Gold Bullion, and Gold Certificates",
      "president": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "president_id": "franklin-d-roosevelt",
      "president_fact": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "signed": "April 5, 1933",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 6260 §11, dated August 28, 1933 and reproduced in the Senate’s 1934 hearing expressly revoked the April 5 gold-delivery order. It preserved prior acts, accrued rights, proceedings and liabilities, so revocation did not erase earlier enforcement or immediately remove the successor gold-control regime.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-6102-forbidding-the-hoarding-of-gold-coin-gold-bullion-and-gold-certificates",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://fraser.stlouisfed.org/title/gold-reserve-act-1934-777/fulltext"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-6102-forbidding-the-hoarding-of-gold-coin-gold-bullion-and-gold-certificates.html",
      "source_sha256": "1d0462e3e7cdfe836080b1832742ba887bf6cd3705e8acfb70ed3cc3848743b7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "6166",
      "order_number": "6166",
      "title": "Executive Order 6166: Organization of Executive Agencies",
      "president": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "president_id": "franklin-d-roosevelt",
      "president_fact": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "signed": "June 10, 1933",
      "status": "Partly revoked",
      "status_answer": "Partly. NARA’s annotated EO 6166 records show §18 expressly revoked on February 6, 1934, partial revocations of other transfers and later statutory changes. The same codification retains operative provisions, including §16 as amended by EO 12608 on September 9, 1987; the June 10, 1933 reorganization therefore cannot be described as wholly revoked or wholly unchanged as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-6166-organization-of-executive-agencies",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/06166.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-6166-organization-of-executive-agencies.html",
      "source_sha256": "ca2b4eb6a3749bee8a67ac87d87b20615862d6ad9f30487c9d8a8b7f3f0b43c3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "7034",
      "order_number": "7034",
      "title": "Executive Order 7034: Establishing the Division of Applications and Information, the Advisory Committee on Allotments, the Works Progress Administration, and for Other Purposes",
      "president": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "president_id": "franklin-d-roosevelt",
      "president_fact": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "signed": "May 6, 1935",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. NARA’s WPA administrative history records Roosevelt’s December 4, 1942 liquidation letter and abolition effective June 30, 1943. The official EO 7034 codification entry classifies the founding instrument as executed and obsolete. Its historical projects and successor records do not make the 1935 operating structure current as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-7034-establishing-the-works-progress-administration",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/069.html",
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-orders-03.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-7034-establishing-the-works-progress-administration.html",
      "source_sha256": "56dcea413c7337df7dc39150226c99675b7dd12e44bdb8440ccdc84b40497898"
    },
    {
      "eo": "7037",
      "order_number": "7037",
      "title": "Executive Order 7037: Establishing the Rural Electrification Administration",
      "president": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "president_id": "franklin-d-roosevelt",
      "president_fact": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "signed": "May 11, 1935",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. The May 1935 relief-agency arrangement was succeeded by the statutory Rural Electrification Administration established under the May 20, 1936 Act. EO 7458 transferred the first agency’s functions, loans, contracts, property and personnel to that statutory body on September 26, 1936. Today’s rural electric programs rest on later law and USDA organization. Express transfer ; Government Manual’s agency-succession entry .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-7037-establishing-the-rural-electrification-administration",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/documents/executive-order-7458-transferring-the-rural-electrification-administration-established-the",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GOVMAN-1996-05-31/html/GOVMAN-1996-05-31-Pg759.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-7037-establishing-the-rural-electrification-administration.html",
      "source_sha256": "db862957f799ba49d8471650e8ad8a679daf7d206a2cc2eee86f5f222ed3ec04"
    },
    {
      "eo": "8248",
      "order_number": "8248",
      "title": "Executive Order 8248: Establishing the Divisions of the Executive Office of the President and Defining Their Functions and Duties",
      "president": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "president_id": "franklin-d-roosevelt",
      "president_fact": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "signed": "September 8, 1939",
      "status": "Partly revoked",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 10452 revoked Part II, section 4, the personnel-liaison provisions, on May 1, 1953; other offices ended or changed separately. White House Office duties and the budget-management provisions remain in the amended codification, with OMB terminology added in 1987. EO 12919 also named a partial supersession or revocation in 1994. The original 1939 office chart is therefore not a current chart. Surviving text and amendment notes ; EO 12919, section 904(a)(1) .",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-8248-establishing-the-divisions-of-the-executive-office-of-the-president-and-defining-their-fun",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/08248.html",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2009-title50/html/USCODE-2009-title50-app-defensepr.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-8248-establishing-the-divisions-of-the-executive-office-of-the-president-and-defining-their-fun.html",
      "source_sha256": "d0ddd3a46dc53987402ec8deb3bc8ed0dbe2ba4deae466928b6cb68d0e785932"
    },
    {
      "eo": "8802",
      "order_number": "8802",
      "title": "Executive Order 8802: Reaffirming Policy of Full Participation in the Defense Program by All Persons, Regardless of Race, Creed, Color, or National Origin, and Directing Certain Action in Furtherance of Said Policy",
      "president": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "president_id": "franklin-d-roosevelt",
      "president_fact": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "signed": "June 25, 1941",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The wartime fair-employment committee system ended in 1946. EO 9346 replaced the original committee in 1943; NARA records the successor’s abolition on June 28, 1946 under the National War Agencies Appropriation Act, 1946, approved July 17, 1945. This institutional endpoint does not repeal later civil-rights statutes. Committee succession and abolition .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-8802-full-participation-in-the-defense-program",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/228.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-8802-full-participation-in-the-defense-program.html",
      "source_sha256": "561280fdd7b716b28eae9488d97e5e7ebdffe2e0f1382bfa042e72f539081261"
    },
    {
      "eo": "8807",
      "order_number": "8807",
      "title": "Executive Order 8807: Establishing the Office of Scientific Research and Development in the Executive Office of the President and Defining Its Functions and Duties",
      "president": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "president_id": "franklin-d-roosevelt",
      "president_fact": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "signed": "June 28, 1941",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 9913 superseded the wartime OSRD arrangement and terminated the office at close of business December 31, 1947, following its December 26 signature. The National Military Establishment received remaining liquidation responsibilities; that settlement did not continue OSRD as a permanent research agency. Termination and transfer text .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-8807-establishing-the-office-of-scientific-research-and-development-in-the-executive-office-of",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.trumanlibrary.gov/library/executive-orders/9913/executive-order-9913"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-8807-establishing-the-office-of-scientific-research-and-development-in-the-executive-office-of.html",
      "source_sha256": "d0f62bfe20c118d253a4d921e2c00d784f664f4a100142f9d15dabc1425febd8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "8832",
      "order_number": "8832",
      "title": "Executive Order 8832: Amendment of Executive Order No. 8389 of April 10, 1940, as Amended",
      "president": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "president_id": "franklin-d-roosevelt",
      "president_fact": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "signed": "July 26, 1941",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 8832’s obsolete wartime asset-control provisions were eliminated through Treasury’s rule published December 16, 1982, effective January 17, 1983. NARA identifies that regulatory disposition; it was not a new presidential revocation order. Earlier license relief did not automatically release all property already blocked or vested. 47 FR 56351 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-8832-amendment-of-executive-order-no-8389-of-april-10-1940-as-amended",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1982-12-16/pdf/FR-1982-12-16.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-8832-amendment-of-executive-order-no-8389-of-april-10-1940-as-amended.html",
      "source_sha256": "a9ae35df43113b354a6d09e145f87aeaea9a12a1c4c2f92f75bfa6be446099f8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "9024",
      "order_number": "9024",
      "title": "Executive Order 9024: Establishing the War Production Board in the Executive Office of the President and Defining Its Functions and Duties",
      "president": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "president_id": "franklin-d-roosevelt",
      "president_fact": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "signed": "January 16, 1942",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 9638 terminated the War Production Board and transferred its powers and resources to the Civilian Production Administration at close of business November 3, 1945. The October 4 signature preceded that organizational transition; the former wartime board is not a current production authority. Successor and effective-date provisions .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-9024-establishing-the-war-production-board-in-the-executive-office-of-the-president-and-definin",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.trumanlibrary.gov/library/executive-orders/9638/executive-order-9638"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-9024-establishing-the-war-production-board-in-the-executive-office-of-the-president-and-definin.html",
      "source_sha256": "c392e275f039de9a5514d77cd8403e0743ddadad6cd03e8cf0aa881032b38266"
    },
    {
      "eo": "9066",
      "order_number": "9066",
      "title": "Executive Order 9066: Authorizing the Secretary of War To Prescribe Military Areas",
      "president": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "president_id": "franklin-d-roosevelt",
      "president_fact": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "signed": "1942-02-19",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. All authority conferred by Executive Order 9066 ended with Proclamation 2714 on December 31, 1946. President Ford’s Proclamation 4417, signed February 19, 1976, formally confirmed that termination; it was a proclamation, not another executive order.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-19",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-9066-authorizing-the-secretary-of-war-to-prescribe-military-areas",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-9066-authorizing-the-secretary-of-war-to-prescribe-military-areas.html",
      "source_sha256": "dbc1b7f19b3f50b1201c7d42d5e3aa0b87edac861e81273099ffa85d2224cb00"
    },
    {
      "eo": "9102",
      "order_number": "9102",
      "title": "Executive Order 9102: Establishing the War Relocation Authority in the Executive Office of the President and Defining Its Functions and Duties",
      "president": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "president_id": "franklin-d-roosevelt",
      "president_fact": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "signed": "March 18, 1942",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 9742 terminated the War Relocation Authority and its director at close of business June 30, 1946, after its June 25 signature. Interior retained limited powers for liquidation; that savings clause did not continue WRA’s ordinary incarceration and relocation program. Termination and wind-up provisions .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-9102-establishing-the-war-relocation-authority-in-the-executive-office-of-the-president-and-def",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.trumanlibrary.gov/library/executive-orders/9742/executive-order-9742"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-9102-establishing-the-war-relocation-authority-in-the-executive-office-of-the-president-and-def.html",
      "source_sha256": "b009201dc215dbf2acd045a87702c2e6fbf0e6552a3bc0f5e4ac66d745361241"
    },
    {
      "eo": "9182",
      "order_number": "9182",
      "title": "Executive Order 9182: Consolidating Certain War Information Functions Into an Office of War Information",
      "president": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "president_id": "franklin-d-roosevelt",
      "president_fact": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "signed": "June 13, 1942",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 9608 provided a staged end to OWI: overseas functions transferred to State on August 31, 1945, remaining OWI functions ended September 15, and the office itself was abolished at close of business December 31. The successive dates distinguish function transfers from final organizational closure. Staged termination text .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-9182-consolidating-certain-war-information-functions-into-an-office-of-war-information",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.trumanlibrary.gov/library/executive-orders/9608/executive-order-9608"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-9182-consolidating-certain-war-information-functions-into-an-office-of-war-information.html",
      "source_sha256": "954d2b7020fee7d41e328c70dcfff70192e32503c30792a8399544293561c0e5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "9250",
      "order_number": "9250",
      "title": "Executive Order 9250: Providing for the Stabilizing of the National Economy",
      "president": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "president_id": "franklin-d-roosevelt",
      "president_fact": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "signed": "October 3, 1942",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 9801 terminated the wartime wage-and-salary stabilization controls on November 9, 1946, including those issued under EO 9250, while saving earlier offenses, rights and liabilities for enforcement. NARA’s numeric codification describes termination; ending the controls did not erase prior legal obligations. 1946 termination .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-9250-providing-for-the-stabilizing-of-the-national-economy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.trumanlibrary.gov/library/executive-orders/9801/executive-order-9801"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-9250-providing-for-the-stabilizing-of-the-national-economy.html",
      "source_sha256": "8d2755f83f39f1ffa3ede0f9de88d551b03fcd631cc2a2e2807009af7bca092b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "9417",
      "order_number": "9417",
      "title": "Executive Order 9417: Establishing a War Refugee Board",
      "president": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "president_id": "franklin-d-roosevelt",
      "president_fact": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
      "signed": "January 22, 1944",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 9614 terminated the War Refugee Board at close of business September 15, 1945, following its September 14 signature. Treasury’s liquidation deadline was June 30, 1946; that wind-up authority did not extend the Board’s normal wartime rescue mandate. Termination and liquidation clauses .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-9417-establishing-a-war-refugee-board",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.trumanlibrary.gov/library/executive-orders/9614/executive-order-9614"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-9417-establishing-a-war-refugee-board.html",
      "source_sha256": "2db6cb404f4a609c20928fb46620af69fa13edefef37df974e2907c36f7e9b54"
    },
    {
      "eo": "9621",
      "order_number": "9621",
      "title": "Executive Order 9621: Termination of the Office of Strategic Services and Disposition of Its Functions",
      "president": "Harry S. Truman",
      "president_id": "harry-s-truman",
      "president_fact": "Harry S. Truman",
      "signed": "September 20, 1945",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 9621 completed the OSS transfer effective October 1, 1945, and its temporary Interim Research and Intelligence Service expressly ended December 31, 1945. NARA also records the underlying authority’s 1966 repeal. That annotation does not erase statutory savings or make this 1945 instrument a current CIA charter. OSS agency history ; 1966 codification and savings .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-9621-termination-of-the-office-of-strategic-services-and-disposition-of-its-functions",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/226.html",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-80/pdf/STATUTE-80-Pg378.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-9621-termination-of-the-office-of-strategic-services-and-disposition-of-its-functions.html",
      "source_sha256": "0b0c91fda5700846be687b76cc3051b63e63e1a552a88db14a1501840076e1af"
    },
    {
      "eo": "9808",
      "order_number": "9808",
      "title": "Executive Order 9808: Establishing the President's Committee on Civil Rights",
      "president": "Harry S. Truman",
      "president_id": "harry-s-truman",
      "president_fact": "Harry S. Truman",
      "signed": "December 5, 1946",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 9808 created a temporary civil-rights study committee whose final report was made public on October 29, 1947. The Truman Library and NARA record the committee’s termination in December 1947; it was completed advisory work, not an order that itself enacted every recommendation. Report release ; Committee archival history .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-9808-establishing-the-president-s-committee-on-civil-rights",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.trumanlibrary.gov/library/public-papers/215/statement-president-making-public-report-civil-rights-committee",
        "https://www.trumanlibrary.gov/library/federal-record/records-presidents-committee-civil-rights-record-group-220"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-9808-establishing-the-president-s-committee-on-civil-rights.html",
      "source_sha256": "ba50efa744a7d75f2392ba39f9aa66efecec902fd381a23cb28e6e1bfaeb884e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "9835",
      "order_number": "9835",
      "title": "Executive Order 9835: Prescribing Procedures for the Administration of an Employees Loyalty Program in the Executive Branch of the Government",
      "president": "Harry S. Truman",
      "president_id": "harry-s-truman",
      "president_fact": "Harry S. Truman",
      "signed": "March 21, 1947",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 10450 expressly revoked EO 9835 when the replacement security program became effective on May 27, 1953. EO 13764’s January 17, 2017 revocation of EO 10450 did not expressly restore Truman’s loyalty program; its saved standards and guidance belonged to the successor system. 1953 revocation and transition ; 2017 replacement .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-9835-prescribing-procedures-for-the-administration-of-an-employees-loyalty-program-in-the-execu",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1953-04-29/pdf/FR-1953-04-29.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/01/23/2017-01623/amending-the-civil-service-rules-executive-order-13488-and-executive-order-13467-to-modernize-the"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-9835-prescribing-procedures-for-the-administration-of-an-employees-loyalty-program-in-the-execu.html",
      "source_sha256": "d0cc9257b902d2f713459378d60f0780ff8d8cb399f05539effce49c5f1e908f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "9980",
      "order_number": "9980",
      "title": "Executive Order 9980: Regulations Governing Fair Employment Practices Within the Federal Establishment",
      "president": "Harry S. Truman",
      "president_id": "harry-s-truman",
      "president_fact": "Harry S. Truman",
      "signed": "July 26, 1948",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 10590 superseded EO 9980 and abolished its Fair Employment Board in January 1955. Subsequent Kennedy and Johnson employment frameworks, followed by statutes and later orders, did not restore the 1948 complaint system. 1955 replacement ; Original disposition record .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-9980-regulations-governing-fair-employment-practices-within-the-federal-establishment",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/10590",
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/1948.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-9980-regulations-governing-fair-employment-practices-within-the-federal-establishment.html",
      "source_sha256": "3b7887c2a497dfd9fbf1da54b592a81aa69a35bae80c19a7dbc5354d7ce42470"
    },
    {
      "eo": "9981",
      "order_number": "9981",
      "title": "Executive Order 9981: Establishing the President's Committee on Equality of Treatment and Opportunity in the Armed Services",
      "president": "Harry S. Truman",
      "president_id": "harry-s-truman",
      "president_fact": "Harry S. Truman",
      "signed": "July 26, 1948",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 11051 expressly superseded and revoked EO 9981 on September 27, 1962. Its equality policy had already driven a historic implementation process, and its Fahy Committee finished in May 1950. EO 12148’s July 20, 1979 revocation of EO 11051 did not expressly restore the 1948 instrument or its committee. 1962 instrument ; 1979 revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-9981-equality-in-the-armed-services",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/11051",
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/12148.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-9981-equality-in-the-armed-services.html",
      "source_sha256": "0ebdcbc76a66768b57e55d5205030b3336cd398be784323a4535da2863aef655"
    },
    {
      "eo": "10290",
      "order_number": "10290",
      "title": "Executive Order 10290: Prescribing Regulations Establishing Minimum Standards for the Classification, Transmission, and Handling, by Departments and Agencies of the Executive Branch, of Official Information Which Requires Safeguarding in the Interest of the Security of the United States",
      "president": "Harry S. Truman",
      "president_id": "harry-s-truman",
      "president_fact": "Harry S. Truman",
      "signed": "September 24, 1951",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 10501 expressly revoked EO 10290 effective December 15, 1953, following Eisenhower’s November 5 signature. EO 10501 was itself displaced by EO 11652 effective June 1, 1972; that later replacement did not expressly restore Truman’s four-level system. EO 10501, sections 19–20 ; The later replacement date .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-10290-prescribing-regulations-establishing-minimum-standards-for-the-classification-transmission",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1953-11-10/pdf/FR-1953-11-10.pdf",
        "https://tile.loc.gov/storage-services/service/ll/usrep/usrep410/usrep410073/usrep410073.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-10290-prescribing-regulations-establishing-minimum-standards-for-the-classification-transmission.html",
      "source_sha256": "d49377e2e8387d2556809055baae9b0bcd16b3a58ad994cd2b6697df25773cc8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "10340",
      "order_number": "10340",
      "title": "Executive Order 10340: Directing the Secretary of Commerce To Take Possession of and Operate the Plants and Facilities of Certain Steel Companies",
      "president": "Harry S. Truman",
      "president_id": "harry-s-truman",
      "president_fact": "Harry S. Truman",
      "signed": "April 8, 1952",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. The Supreme Court held EO 10340 unauthorized by the Constitution or federal law in Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer on June 2, 1952; President Truman immediately relinquished government possession of the steel mills. Supreme Court opinion ; Truman’s June 10 compliance account .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-10340-steel-seizure",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-343/pdf/USREPORTS-343-579.pdf",
        "https://www.trumanlibrary.gov/library/public-papers/161/special-message-congress-steel-strike"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-10340-steel-seizure.html",
      "source_sha256": "3183a6d1e21491207d1b46c7e93f504fd7b5c570aba50816e874ef473939fa3d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "10450",
      "order_number": "10450",
      "title": "Executive Order 10450: Security Requirements for Government Employment",
      "president": "Dwight D. Eisenhower",
      "president_id": "dwight-d-eisenhower",
      "president_fact": "Dwight D. Eisenhower",
      "signed": "April 27, 1953",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13764 expressly revoked EO 10450 as amended on January 17, 2017. The successor separately preserved national-security investigation requirements, the specified eligibility standard and existing implementing guidance until superseded; those savings do not leave the 1953 order itself in force. Express revocation and savings .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-10450-security-requirements-for-government-employment",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/01/23/2017-01623/amending-the-civil-service-rules-executive-order-13488-and-executive-order-13467-to-modernize-the"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-10450-security-requirements-for-government-employment.html",
      "source_sha256": "3c9294571dfb045231ee2da3a2bb0a8e17cf61ef093179e7b2adc81fba71ab10"
    },
    {
      "eo": "10501",
      "order_number": "10501",
      "title": "Executive Order 10501: Safeguarding Official Information in the Interests of the Defense of the United States",
      "president": "Dwight D. Eisenhower",
      "president_id": "dwight-d-eisenhower",
      "president_fact": "Dwight D. Eisenhower",
      "signed": "November 5, 1953",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 10501’s classification framework was displaced by EO 11652 effective June 1, 1972, following the successor’s March 8 signature. NARA records the 1953 order as revoked, and the Supreme Court’s EPA v. Mink account confirms the June effective date. The later replacement orders did not expressly revive EO 10501. EPA v. Mink, 410 U.S. 73 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-10501-safeguarding-official-information-in-the-interests-of-the-defense-of-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://tile.loc.gov/storage-services/service/ll/usrep/usrep410/usrep410073/usrep410073.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-10501-safeguarding-official-information-in-the-interests-of-the-defense-of-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "269662cfa976fd4de50f9124f46df40381c5cda0d799b6c20d567ce525551748"
    },
    {
      "eo": "10631",
      "order_number": "10631",
      "title": "Executive Order 10631: Code of Conduct for Members of the Armed Forces of the United States",
      "president": "Dwight D. Eisenhower",
      "president_id": "dwight-d-eisenhower",
      "president_fact": "Dwight D. Eisenhower",
      "signed": "August 17, 1955",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 10631’s military Code of Conduct remains in force as amended as of October 20, 2026. Its six articles and training requirements must be read with the 1977 and 1988 wording changes and the 2003 Homeland Security assignment for the Coast Guard, rather than treating the original 1955 wording as unchanged. Annotated Code ; EO 13286, section 76 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-10631-code-of-conduct-for-members-of-the-armed-forces-of-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/10631.html",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/03/05/03-5343/amendment-of-executive-orders-and-other-actions-in-connection-with-the-transfer-of-certain-functions-to"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-10631-code-of-conduct-for-members-of-the-armed-forces-of-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "f5752401ad9e6fa6f879c7f72d0567b09e584fa38b91bb2178d1d9f26082c0e1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "10730",
      "order_number": "10730",
      "title": "Executive Order 10730: Providing Assistance for the Removal of an Obstruction of Justice Within the State of Arkansas",
      "president": "Dwight D. Eisenhower",
      "president_id": "dwight-d-eisenhower",
      "president_fact": "Dwight D. Eisenhower",
      "signed": "September 24, 1957",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 10730’s Little Rock deployment ended when the remaining Arkansas National Guard personnel were released from active federal service on May 29, 1958. The Secretary of the Army’s report identifies that release as the end of the Army mission; NARA treats the order as executed and obsolete. Army report, Little Rock account .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-10730-little-rock-school-desegregation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GOVPUB-D-00cd8a14b5dbcc7c5df3337c8e862d39/pdf/GOVPUB-D-00cd8a14b5dbcc7c5df3337c8e862d39.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-10730-little-rock-school-desegregation.html",
      "source_sha256": "daa15e8876232396ed335d6050f8fac3b2987f3952c7368afea9b5fcbb71f3d3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "10924",
      "order_number": "10924",
      "title": "Executive Order 10924: Establishment of the Peace Corps",
      "president": "John F. Kennedy",
      "president_id": "john-f-kennedy",
      "president_fact": "John F. Kennedy",
      "signed": "March 1, 1961",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 11041, signed August 6, 1962, expressly superseded EO 10924’s provisional Peace Corps arrangement. Congress had enacted the Peace Corps Act on September 22, 1961, and the program’s continued operation rests on that later statutory and organizational framework. OFR successor record ; 1961 statute .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-10924-establishment-of-the-peace-corps",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/11041",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-75/pdf/STATUTE-75-Pg612.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-10924-establishment-of-the-peace-corps.html",
      "source_sha256": "ccf6f3976dc4696bc588b6d8aa90eb7c8eb8f31a78ec195d1e61eb1e38645a1b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "10925",
      "order_number": "10925",
      "title": "Executive Order 10925: Establishing the President's Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity",
      "president": "John F. Kennedy",
      "president_id": "john-f-kennedy",
      "president_fact": "John F. Kennedy",
      "signed": "March 6, 1961",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 11246 superseded EO 10925 and abolished its committee under sections 403 and 405 after the successor’s September 24, 1965 signature and 30-day effective delay. EO 14173’s January 21, 2025 revocation of EO 11246 did not expressly restore the 1961 order. 1965 successor ; 2025 revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-10925-establishing-the-president-s-committee-on-equal-employment-opportunity",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.eeoc.gov/history/executive-order-no-11246",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/31/2025-02097/ending-illegal-discrimination-and-restoring-merit-based-opportunity"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-10925-establishing-the-president-s-committee-on-equal-employment-opportunity.html",
      "source_sha256": "4d60894ce1fa417edbc080eb4e49a23803465a2c0eb79fba5363f9d5d397a65a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "10988",
      "order_number": "10988",
      "title": "Executive Order 10988: Employee-Management Cooperation in the Federal Service",
      "president": "John F. Kennedy",
      "president_id": "john-f-kennedy",
      "president_fact": "John F. Kennedy",
      "signed": "January 17, 1962",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 11491 expressly revoked EO 10988 effective January 1, 1970, after its October 29, 1969 signature. The later federal labor-relations statute is a separate source of authority; it does not restore Kennedy’s recognition framework. Successor order, section 26 ; Statutory labor-relations framework .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-10988-employee-management-cooperation-in-the-federal-service",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/11491.html",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title5/html/USCODE-2024-title5-partIII-subpartF-chap71.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-10988-employee-management-cooperation-in-the-federal-service.html",
      "source_sha256": "4d6eb03bee510029ad3eb32cf9631adc5d82cdb78f5dc5b4a551df006c25a928"
    },
    {
      "eo": "11053",
      "order_number": "11053",
      "title": "Executive Order 11053: Providing Assistance for the Removal of Unlawful Obstructions of Justice in the State of Mississippi",
      "president": "John F. Kennedy",
      "president_id": "john-f-kennedy",
      "president_fact": "John F. Kennedy",
      "signed": "September 30, 1962",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 11053’s Oxford enforcement mission ended after the 716th Military Police Battalion redeployed on July 26, 1963, as the Army’s operational history records. NARA classifies this Mississippi intervention as executed and obsolete; the underlying desegregation judgments had a separate legal force. Army history, pages 133–134 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-11053-providing-assistance-for-the-removal-of-unlawful-obstructions-of-justice-in-the-state-of-m",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GOVPUB-D114-PURL-gpo82975/pdf/GOVPUB-D114-PURL-gpo82975.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-11053-providing-assistance-for-the-removal-of-unlawful-obstructions-of-justice-in-the-state-of-m.html",
      "source_sha256": "5f8cf3bb48a477c059e49f47f85cee4d71c8da91d7ccdcb6a89349f104171c6e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "11063",
      "order_number": "11063",
      "title": "Executive Order 11063: Equal Opportunity in Housing",
      "president": "John F. Kennedy",
      "president_id": "john-f-kennedy",
      "president_fact": "John F. Kennedy",
      "signed": "November 20, 1962",
      "status": "Partly revoked",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 12259, signed December 31, 1980 revoked Part IV and sections 501 and 503 while amending surviving housing protections and coordination. Later EO 12892 further changed the machinery, and current HUD regulations still require compliance with EO 11063 as amended; the former presidential committee is not a surviving institution.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-11063-equal-opportunity-in-housing",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/12259.html",
        "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-24/subtitle-A/part-5"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-11063-equal-opportunity-in-housing.html",
      "source_sha256": "12102403d46cf83a6e38f31fd6ecd114a51b6ae22135d2b50b5698ad28fc9b1c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "11110",
      "order_number": "11110",
      "title": "Executive Order 11110: Amendment of Executive Order No. 10289 as Amended, Relating to the Performance of Certain Functions Affecting the Department of the Treasury",
      "president": "John F. Kennedy",
      "president_id": "john-f-kennedy",
      "president_fact": "John F. Kennedy",
      "signed": "June 4, 1963",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12608, signed September 9, 1987, removed EO 10289 paragraph 1(j), the silver-certificate delegation added by EO 11110 of June 4, 1963. That delegation is superseded; NARA’s disposition record does not identify an express whole-order revocation of EO 11110. Later order, section 4(e) ; NARA consolidated delegation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-11110-amendment-of-executive-order-no-10289-as-amended-relating-to-the-performance-of-certain-fu",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.reaganlibrary.gov/archives/speech/executive-order-12608-elimination-unnecessary-executive-orders-and-technical",
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/10289.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-11110-amendment-of-executive-order-no-10289-as-amended-relating-to-the-performance-of-certain-fu.html",
      "source_sha256": "194db660f5bd7be1406b61d8657b317c0be52f9acc92448ccf729d4f8a3880ce"
    },
    {
      "eo": "11111",
      "order_number": "11111",
      "title": "Executive Order 11111: Providing Assistance for the Removal of Obstructions of Justice and Suppression of Unlawful Combinations Within the State of Alabama",
      "president": "John F. Kennedy",
      "president_id": "john-f-kennedy",
      "president_fact": "John F. Kennedy",
      "signed": "June 11, 1963",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. NARA classifies EO 11111 as executed and obsolete . Its University of Alabama enforcement mission ended; the Army history records relief of the last retained Guard formation at midnight November 20, 1963, with a small rear detachment remaining at home station for up to two weeks. This endpoint does not end the underlying desegregation judgments.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-11111-providing-assistance-for-the-removal-of-obstructions-of-justice-and-suppression-of-unlawfu",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-orders-12.html",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GOVPUB-D114-PURL-gpo82975/pdf/GOVPUB-D114-PURL-gpo82975.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-11111-providing-assistance-for-the-removal-of-obstructions-of-justice-and-suppression-of-unlawfu.html",
      "source_sha256": "14941eba1d7691df62f432bc27489bde2bc80c49d4bfd4a369ce4276a3708406"
    },
    {
      "eo": "11130",
      "order_number": "11130",
      "title": "Executive Order 11130: Appointing a Commission To Report Upon the Assassination of President John F. Kennedy",
      "president": "Lyndon B. Johnson",
      "president_id": "lyndon-b-johnson",
      "president_fact": "Lyndon B. Johnson",
      "signed": "November 29, 1963",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. NARA records the Warren Commission’s completion and abolition on September 24, 1964 , following submission of its report. President Johnson discharged the commissioners that day; the preserved report and later releases are historical evidence, not operation of a continuing commission.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-11130-appointing-a-commission-to-report-upon-the-assassination-of-president-john-f-kennedy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/272.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-11130-appointing-a-commission-to-report-upon-the-assassination-of-president-john-f-kennedy.html",
      "source_sha256": "5da881cf4900f9872492d8760c353c68ea6f6cda8b8968f41204347798de9ca1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "11246",
      "order_number": "11246",
      "title": "Executive Order 11246: Equal Employment Opportunity",
      "president": "Lyndon B. Johnson",
      "president_id": "lyndon-b-johnson",
      "president_fact": "Lyndon B. Johnson",
      "signed": "September 24, 1965",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Executive Order 14173, signed January 21, 2025, revoked Executive Order 11246. The Labor Department published its implementing-regulation rescission on August 21, 2026, with an October 26, 2026 effective date. EO 14173, section 3 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-11246-equal-employment-opportunity",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/31/2025-02097/ending-illegal-discrimination-and-restoring-merit-based-opportunity"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-11246-equal-employment-opportunity.html",
      "source_sha256": "ad9a857d9e1727db6578f99f8b4173622e668e1f3ad1c840328108bf11fb1a76"
    },
    {
      "eo": "11365",
      "order_number": "11365",
      "title": "Executive Order 11365: Establishing a National Advisory Commission on Civil Disorders",
      "president": "Lyndon B. Johnson",
      "president_id": "lyndon-b-johnson",
      "president_fact": "Lyndon B. Johnson",
      "signed": "July 29, 1967",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. NARA’s commission records identify submission of the Kerner Commission’s final report and termination on March 1, 1968. That completed inquiry is distinct from the public summary’s February 29 release and from later policy debates; EO 11365 did not establish a permanent urban-disorders enforcement agency.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-11365-establishing-a-national-advisory-commission-on-civil-disorders",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/220.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-11365-establishing-a-national-advisory-commission-on-civil-disorders.html",
      "source_sha256": "d602b587deacd6cebba3e6eb3a3725181255be4fda0f1332d3004b52c03ed25d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "11375",
      "order_number": "11375",
      "title": "Executive Order 11375: Amending Executive Order No. 11246, Relating to Equal Employment Opportunity",
      "president": "Lyndon B. Johnson",
      "president_id": "lyndon-b-johnson",
      "president_fact": "Lyndon B. Johnson",
      "signed": "October 13, 1967",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 11478, August 8, 1969 expressly superseded the parts of EO 11375 applicable to federal employment. Its contractor amendments operated through EO 11246, which EO 14173 revoked on January 21, 2025 , subject to that later order’s transition terms. These are separate successor paths; Title VII’s statutory protections have their own basis as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-11375-amending-executive-order-no-11246-relating-to-equal-employment-opportunity",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/11478.html",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/31/2025-02097/ending-illegal-discrimination-and-restoring-merit-based-opportunity"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-11375-amending-executive-order-no-11246-relating-to-equal-employment-opportunity.html",
      "source_sha256": "0d2be164c032f7fc84dc7eed729a39322b545691c964ee086bed6a004f292a15"
    },
    {
      "eo": "11458",
      "order_number": "11458",
      "title": "Executive Order 11458: Prescribing Arrangements for Developing and Coordinating a National Program For Minority Business Enterprise",
      "president": "Richard Nixon",
      "president_id": "richard-nixon",
      "president_fact": "Richard Nixon",
      "signed": "March 5, 1969",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 11625, signed October 13, 1971 expressly superseded EO 11458’s 1969 minority-business arrangements. Commerce’s later programs and MBDA’s statutory establishment belong to the successor institutional history; they do not make the earlier order a current independent award authority.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-11458-prescribing-arrangements-for-developing-and-coordinating-a-national-program-for-minority-b",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/11625.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-11458-prescribing-arrangements-for-developing-and-coordinating-a-national-program-for-minority-b.html",
      "source_sha256": "c0fe72270ca9a04a6b6ffd0f1de76a1702d6018b4c7136a83797035f79e8700f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "11478",
      "order_number": "11478",
      "title": "Executive Order 11478: Equal Employment Opportunity in the Federal Government",
      "president": "Richard Nixon",
      "president_id": "richard-nixon",
      "president_fact": "Richard Nixon",
      "signed": "August 8, 1969",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 11478 remains the amended federal civilian equal-employment framework, and EEOC’s August 28, 2026 rule still cites it. EO 14173, signed January 21, 2025 revoked the 2014 amending order EO 13672, but did not expressly revoke EO 11478 itself; current protections and remedies also depend on the applicable statutes and rules.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-11478-equal-employment-opportunity-in-the-federal-government",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/08/28/2026-17641/federal-sector-equal-employment-opportunity",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/31/2025-02097/ending-illegal-discrimination-and-restoring-merit-based-opportunity"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-11478-equal-employment-opportunity-in-the-federal-government.html",
      "source_sha256": "5af757db4e8583e09f100c3ff50fb1b5fd2c9a3468f7655f9003ffcd694bedfc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "11541",
      "order_number": "11541",
      "title": "Executive Order 11541: Prescribing the Duties of the Office of Management and Budget and the Domestic Council in the Executive Office of the President",
      "president": "Richard Nixon",
      "president_id": "richard-nixon",
      "president_fact": "Richard Nixon",
      "signed": "July 1, 1970",
      "status": "Partly superseded",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 12045, signed March 27, 1978 and effective March 26 implemented abolition of the Domestic Council and transfer of its functions. EO 11541’s separately operating OMB delegations continue as amended, including their citation in OMB’s May 29, 2026 financial-assistance rule . This is partial institutional displacement, not an identified express revocation of the whole 1970 order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-11541-prescribing-the-duties-of-the-office-of-management-and-budget-and-the-domestic-council-in",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/12045.html",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/05/29/2026-10817/regulation-for-federal-financial-assistance"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-11541-prescribing-the-duties-of-the-office-of-management-and-budget-and-the-domestic-council-in.html",
      "source_sha256": "e25428daeed992be19062385c629f5ef812fab6c19c8eab3ad0855e930b11165"
    },
    {
      "eo": "11615",
      "order_number": "11615",
      "title": "Executive Order 11615: Providing for Stabilization of Prices, Rents, Wages, and Salaries",
      "president": "Richard Nixon",
      "president_id": "richard-nixon",
      "president_fact": "Richard Nixon",
      "signed": "August 15, 1971",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 11627, signed October 15, 1971 superseded EO 11615’s initial wage-and-price stabilization framework before its planned 90 days had fully elapsed. The successor continued a different phase of controls; supersession of this instrument did not end every stabilization measure.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-11615-providing-for-stabilization-of-prices-rents-wages-and-salaries",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://archives.federalregister.gov/issue_slice/1971/10/16/20137-20148.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-11615-providing-for-stabilization-of-prices-rents-wages-and-salaries.html",
      "source_sha256": "1f6299fab068bb010ba86243248317e1d913d36a26a0d487e88a10beceffbccb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "11828",
      "order_number": "11828",
      "title": "Executive Order 11828: Establishing a Commission on CIA Activities Within the United States",
      "president": "Gerald R. Ford",
      "president_id": "gerald-r-ford",
      "president_fact": "Gerald R. Ford",
      "signed": "January 4, 1975",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. NARA records that the Rockefeller Commission presented its report on June 6, 1975 and terminated one month later . EO 11828 created that temporary inquiry, not a continuing intelligence oversight office; the preserved report and later reforms have separate historical and legal roles.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-11828-establishing-a-commission-on-cia-activities-within-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/1975.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-11828-establishing-a-commission-on-cia-activities-within-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "33dc3c559f9a3cc8bdc616f1ecc61bb786505cb97e5ad682761b9ade7fd48449"
    },
    {
      "eo": "11905",
      "order_number": "11905",
      "title": "Executive Order 11905: United States Foreign Intelligence Activities",
      "president": "Gerald R. Ford",
      "president_id": "gerald-r-ford",
      "president_fact": "Gerald R. Ford",
      "signed": "February 18, 1976",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12036, signed January 24, 1978 superseded Ford’s EO 11905 intelligence framework. The February 1976 roles and restrictions describe that historical system; later EO 12333 and its amendments govern a different, subsequent allocation.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-11905-united-states-foreign-intelligence-activities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/documents/executive-order-12036-united-states-foreign-intelligence-activities"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-11905-united-states-foreign-intelligence-activities.html",
      "source_sha256": "786ae5d7964138ee0ab24311c42c1fa749ef7b03557928565a663069b4d7a263"
    },
    {
      "eo": "11967",
      "order_number": "11967",
      "title": "Executive Order 11967: Relating to Violations of the Selective Service Act, August 4, 1964 to March 28, 1973",
      "president": "Jimmy Carter",
      "president_id": "jimmy-carter",
      "president_fact": "Jimmy Carter",
      "signed": "January 21, 1977",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. DOJ’s Vietnam War-era pardon process continues to recognize the class pardon implemented by EO 11967. Proclamation 4483, January 21, 1977 granted the pardon; the order directs implementation for covered Selective Service offenses and does not pardon military desertion, violent violations or the specified Selective Service employee misconduct.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-11967-relating-to-violations-of-the-selective-service-act-august-4-1964-to-march-28-1973",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.justice.gov/pardon/apply-clemency",
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/proclamations/04483.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-11967-relating-to-violations-of-the-selective-service-act-august-4-1964-to-march-28-1973.html",
      "source_sha256": "90acfa14ae6972bb787e2c05b7e92cc1af0f6a7f4833d33d8d309ef4e6ca3268"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12148",
      "order_number": "12148",
      "title": "Executive Order 12148: Federal Emergency Management",
      "president": "Jimmy Carter",
      "president_id": "jimmy-carter",
      "president_fact": "Jimmy Carter",
      "signed": "July 20, 1979",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12148’s emergency-management delegations continue in amended form. EO 13286, signed February 28, 2003 adjusted the framework for Homeland Security transfers, and FEMA’s May 6, 2026 disaster notice still invokes EO 12148 as amended. Current authority must follow the applicable statute and later allocation, rather than every original 1979 office title.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-12148-federal-emergency-management",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/03/05/03-5343/amendment-of-executive-orders-and-other-actions-in-connection-with-the-transfer-of-certain-functions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/05/06/2026-08870/kentucky-amendment-no-3-to-notice-of-a-major-disaster-declaration"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-12148-federal-emergency-management.html",
      "source_sha256": "d11f624ea193c4879c039cb13749a33b4a8a5d3ce10aff1a8f5427d20f44d2b1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12170",
      "order_number": "12170",
      "title": "Executive Order 12170: Blocking Iranian Government Property",
      "president": "Jimmy Carter",
      "president_id": "jimmy-carter",
      "president_fact": "Jimmy Carter",
      "signed": "November 14, 1979",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The November 5, 2025 notice, published November 7 continued EO 12170’s 1979 Iran emergency for one year beyond November 14, 2025, covering October 20, 2026. The 1981 settlement and Treasury authorizations changed treatment of covered assets; renewal does not mean every originally blocked interest remains frozen.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-12170-blocking-iranian-government-property",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-11-07/pdf/2025-19829.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-12170-blocking-iranian-government-property.html",
      "source_sha256": "f9359388ad5ddf4b6c28a24e919e4d5db8c446d4a314511ddf789efdc0c62f16"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12277",
      "order_number": "12277",
      "title": "Executive Order 12277: United States-Iran Agreement on Release of the American Hostages",
      "president": "Jimmy Carter",
      "president_id": "jimmy-carter",
      "president_fact": "Jimmy Carter",
      "signed": "January 19, 1981",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Reagan’s February 24, 1981 ratification included EO 12277, and 31 CFR 535.211 retains the Federal Reserve custody-transfer direction. The instrument remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026; its legal continuity does not prove that particular bullion or the original escrow balance remains at either bank.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-12277-united-states-iran-agreement-on-release-of-the-american-hostages",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/12294.html",
        "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-31/subtitle-B/chapter-V/part-535"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-12277-united-states-iran-agreement-on-release-of-the-american-hostages.html",
      "source_sha256": "f0d10263b2eec209e7d0a66c8db245799412391e2685cb88f73a37e293ec757b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12278",
      "order_number": "12278",
      "title": "Executive Order 12278: United States-Iran Agreement on Release of the American Hostages",
      "president": "Jimmy Carter",
      "president_id": "jimmy-carter",
      "president_fact": "Jimmy Carter",
      "signed": "January 19, 1981",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The February 24, 1981 ratification preserved EO 12278’s overseas-bank settlement direction, now reflected in 31 CFR 535.212 . As of October 20, 2026, the order has not been expressly revoked; its continued legal role includes the defined transfer and attachment framework, rather than a finding that the original overseas deposits are still held.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-12278-united-states-iran-agreement-on-release-of-the-american-hostages",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/12294.html",
        "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-31/subtitle-B/chapter-V/part-535"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-12278-united-states-iran-agreement-on-release-of-the-american-hostages.html",
      "source_sha256": "0255cc89c886553b94c5f915025857e65458c7b26434897abc5db70fb232ba7a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12279",
      "order_number": "12279",
      "title": "Executive Order 12279: United States-Iran Agreement on Release of the American Hostages",
      "president": "Jimmy Carter",
      "president_id": "jimmy-carter",
      "president_fact": "Jimmy Carter",
      "signed": "January 19, 1981",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12294 ratified the domestic-bank transfer order on February 24, 1981 , and 31 CFR 535.213 continues its category of settlement directions. EO 12279 remains an unrevoked instrument as of October 20, 2026; this conclusion does not assert that every domestic bank still holds covered deposits or that later Iran transactions are licensed.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-12279-united-states-iran-agreement-on-release-of-the-american-hostages",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/12294.html",
        "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-31/subtitle-B/chapter-V/part-535"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-12279-united-states-iran-agreement-on-release-of-the-american-hostages.html",
      "source_sha256": "6df030cb96963e2e1fd7499cd74f998934670b121d7df632ebaf9b86e503e382"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12280",
      "order_number": "12280",
      "title": "Executive Order 12280: United States-Iran Agreement on Release of the American Hostages",
      "president": "Jimmy Carter",
      "president_id": "jimmy-carter",
      "president_fact": "Jimmy Carter",
      "signed": "January 19, 1981",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12294’s February 24, 1981 ratification included EO 12280, and 31 CFR 535.214 preserves the covered nonbank financial-asset direction. As of October 20, 2026, no express revocation of this instrument was identified; its attachment rules and compliance protections are distinct from proof of any current nonbank-held balance.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-12280-united-states-iran-agreement-on-release-of-the-american-hostages",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/12294.html",
        "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-31/subtitle-B/chapter-V/part-535"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-12280-united-states-iran-agreement-on-release-of-the-american-hostages.html",
      "source_sha256": "a7c3f6959f0142c8dddaf93d43450a24b1c2d365029a6afa419cb5359c4b8ec0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12281",
      "order_number": "12281",
      "title": "Executive Order 12281: United States-Iran Agreement on Release of the American Hostages",
      "president": "Jimmy Carter",
      "president_id": "jimmy-carter",
      "president_fact": "Jimmy Carter",
      "signed": "January 19, 1981",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Reagan ratified EO 12281 on February 24, 1981 , and 31 CFR 535.215 retains the direction for covered Iranian property other than funds and securities. This unrevoked settlement instrument has no fixed sunset; its continued legal availability does not establish a presently untransferred inventory or authorize unrelated modern Iran dealings.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-12281-united-states-iran-agreement-on-release-of-the-american-hostages",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/12294.html",
        "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-31/subtitle-B/chapter-V/part-535"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-12281-united-states-iran-agreement-on-release-of-the-american-hostages.html",
      "source_sha256": "c93642e4e7b1c1e53512c81d90640b5adf86e8ceef89502e0c7ec7e63e37940b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12282",
      "order_number": "12282",
      "title": "Executive Order 12282: United States-Iran Agreement on Release of the American Hostages",
      "president": "Jimmy Carter",
      "president_id": "jimmy-carter",
      "president_fact": "Jimmy Carter",
      "signed": "January 19, 1981",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The rescission in EO 12282 remains an unrevoked part of the 1981 settlement: it withdrew the prohibitions in EOs 12205 and 12211 and Proclamation 4702. The February 24, 1981 ratification affirmed that action; later Iran sanctions and the continuing 1979 emergency did not expressly restore those particular prohibitions.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-12282-united-states-iran-agreement-on-release-of-the-american-hostages",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/12282.html",
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/12294.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-12282-united-states-iran-agreement-on-release-of-the-american-hostages.html",
      "source_sha256": "0a12ff6b668ff682ffc73596ac8c2b0a2ae2029eb48b5a2aebd5893b47286ea5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12283",
      "order_number": "12283",
      "title": "Executive Order 12283: Non-prosecution of Claims of Hostages and for Actions at the United States Embassy and Elsewhere",
      "president": "Jimmy Carter",
      "president_id": "jimmy-carter",
      "president_fact": "Jimmy Carter",
      "signed": "January 19, 1981",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12294 ratified EO 12283 on February 24, 1981 , and 31 CFR 535.216 continues the defined hostage and embassy-related claims prohibition. As of October 20, 2026, the instrument remains part of the settlement framework; the later terrorism-victims fund supplies a separate statutory payment route rather than a repeal of this litigation direction.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-12283-non-prosecution-of-claims-of-hostages-and-for-actions-at-the-united-states-embassy-and-els",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/12294.html",
        "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-31/subtitle-B/chapter-V/part-535"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-12283-non-prosecution-of-claims-of-hostages-and-for-actions-at-the-united-states-embassy-and-els.html",
      "source_sha256": "1e1ebd49509fcbd44497633d1177ed327b43fbd2bc21a514320b2cfd84b7e1cf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12284",
      "order_number": "12284",
      "title": "Executive Order 12284: Restrictions on the Transfer of Property of the Former Shah of Iran",
      "president": "Jimmy Carter",
      "president_id": "jimmy-carter",
      "president_fact": "Jimmy Carter",
      "signed": "January 19, 1981",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12294, signed February 24, 1981 ratified EO 12284, and OFAC still includes it in the Iranian-assets authorities as of October 20, 2026. Its block is conditional: covered US property is restrained only while qualifying recovery litigation against the former Shah’s estate or a served close relative remains unresolved; the listing does not establish a current freeze on every family asset.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-12284-restrictions-on-the-transfer-of-property-of-the-former-shah-of-iran",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/12294.html",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/iran-sanctions"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-12284-restrictions-on-the-transfer-of-property-of-the-former-shah-of-iran.html",
      "source_sha256": "59506908fa14125b8e79ae3fd3824d7e49d910e2974f997aa8528271349f4b6d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12285",
      "order_number": "12285",
      "title": "Executive Order 12285: President’s Commission on Hostage Compensation",
      "president": "Jimmy Carter",
      "president_id": "jimmy-carter",
      "president_fact": "Jimmy Carter",
      "signed": "January 19, 1981",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12379, signed August 17, 1982 expressly revoked EO 12285 and its two commission amendments. The advisory panel had already produced its September 21, 1981 report; later victim compensation operates under separate legislation and eligibility rules.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-12285-president-s-commission-on-hostage-compensation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://archives.federalregister.gov/issue_slice/1982/8/19/36099-36103.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-12285-president-s-commission-on-hostage-compensation.html",
      "source_sha256": "031da429707777f20cbf2c2247bce0507599353c1678c1246277e58809fb1675"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12291",
      "order_number": "12291",
      "title": "Executive Order 12291: Federal Regulation",
      "president": "Ronald Reagan",
      "president_id": "ronald-reagan",
      "president_fact": "Ronald Reagan",
      "signed": "February 17, 1981",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12866, signed September 30, 1993 expressly revoked EO 12291. Reagan’s major-rule analysis and OMB submission timetable is therefore historical; present review depends on the later framework and the rule’s governing statute.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-12291-federal-regulation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/12866.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-12291-federal-regulation.html",
      "source_sha256": "ff39bc6915597da3204155f95877cba9c06f2969e318507946a54014e8129881"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12333",
      "order_number": "12333",
      "title": "Executive Order 12333: United States Intelligence Activities",
      "president": "Ronald Reagan",
      "president_id": "ronald-reagan",
      "president_fact": "Ronald Reagan",
      "signed": "December 4, 1981",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. ODNI’s consolidated EO 12333 continues the intelligence framework as amended, including the July 30, 2008 changes in EO 13470. CIA’s July 1, 2026 records notice still cites EO 12333 as amended; the continuing framework does not establish that any particular collection activity satisfies its procedures or other law.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-12333-united-states-intelligence-activities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.odni.gov/files/NCSC/documents/Regulations/EO_12333.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/07/01/2026-13283/privacy-act-of-1974-system-of-records"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-12333-united-states-intelligence-activities.html",
      "source_sha256": "e78984e4f71425df76042881b368c4fa1278c6c653894c808ec30851fdb85453"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12356",
      "order_number": "12356",
      "title": "Executive Order 12356: National Security Information",
      "president": "Ronald Reagan",
      "president_id": "ronald-reagan",
      "president_fact": "Ronald Reagan",
      "signed": "April 2, 1982",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12958, signed April 17, 1995 revoked EO 12356 effective October 14, 1995. The 1982 classification system therefore no longer governs new classification decisions; a record marked under it may still require review under successor rules and applicable statutes.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-12356-national-security-information",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/about/laws/appendix/12958.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-12356-national-security-information.html",
      "source_sha256": "25be3354ad4aab8caad86e79bdd3b7b536d783fc0e5b9a9cc83e6dd844d919ce"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12564",
      "order_number": "12564",
      "title": "Executive Order 12564: Drug-Free Federal Workplace",
      "president": "Ronald Reagan",
      "president_id": "ronald-reagan",
      "president_fact": "Ronald Reagan",
      "signed": "September 15, 1986",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12564 remains unrevoked in the official disposition record as of October 20, 2026. OPM attributes federal agency drug-free workplace programmes to it , and SAMHSA’s authenticated March 2026 model plan identifies the order alongside later statutory and testing requirements. That continuity does not establish identical agency plans or authorize testing every federal employee in every circumstance.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-12564-drug-free-federal-workplace",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/worklife/employee-wellness-programs/legislation/",
        "https://www.samhsa.gov/sites/default/files/model-plan-dfwp-march-2026.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-12564-drug-free-federal-workplace.html",
      "source_sha256": "eda7abc392f2c31657b51701319d72b5a01d5c30c6ae14e45cee105583805ec3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12612",
      "order_number": "12612",
      "title": "Executive Order 12612: Federalism",
      "president": "Ronald Reagan",
      "president_id": "ronald-reagan",
      "president_fact": "Ronald Reagan",
      "signed": "October 26, 1987",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13132 expressly revoked EO 12612 when its 90-day effective period ended on November 2, 1999 . The earlier EO 13083 was signed May 14, 1998 with its own 90-day delay , but EO 13095 suspended it on August 5 before that delay ended . Thus the 1998 signature/disposition entry must not be treated as an operative May 14 revocation followed by automatic revival. The signed-text chronology governs this answer as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-12612-federalism",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-08-10/pdf/99-20729.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1998-05-19/pdf/98-13552.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1998-08-07/pdf/98-21400.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-12612-federalism.html",
      "source_sha256": "f23156207181d4ab62fddc1d8496d05fa62075147513a4dd758c7a13d72233c8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12722",
      "order_number": "12722",
      "title": "Executive Order 12722: Blocking Iraqi Government Property and Prohibiting Transactions With Iraq",
      "president": "George H. W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-h-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George H. W. Bush",
      "signed": "August 2, 1990",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13350, signed July 29, 2004, expressly revoked EO 12722 and ended the 1990 emergency effective July 30, 2004 at 12:01 a.m. EDT . Its savings and continuing blocked-property provisions preserved specified prior matters under the successor’s authority; they did not keep EO 12722 itself in force. OFAC’s July 30 notice explains that distinction, which remains the status conclusion as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-12722-blocking-iraqi-government-property-and-prohibiting-transactions-with-iraq",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2004-07-30/html/04-17636.htm",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20040730"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-12722-blocking-iraqi-government-property-and-prohibiting-transactions-with-iraq.html",
      "source_sha256": "dd6a520cdce2a89ad07517f2428955836de0d1e694f2f225172d1e74a6b0b92f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12807",
      "order_number": "12807",
      "title": "Executive Order 12807: Interdiction of Illegal Aliens",
      "president": "George H. W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-h-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George H. W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 24, 1992",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12807 remains unrevoked in the official disposition record as of October 20, 2026. EO 13286 substituted the Homeland Security Secretary in section 2(c)(3), effective March 1, 2003 . The Cuba memorandum signed June 30, 2025 expressly left EO 12807 unaffected . These records establish the instrument’s continuity; they do not verify how a particular current maritime encounter is conducted.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-12807-interdiction-of-illegal-aliens",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2003-03-05/html/03-5343.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-08-12/html/2025-15338.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-12807-interdiction-of-illegal-aliens.html",
      "source_sha256": "eac0efaed5f8198a733ebe58cfb7d82b6f9eccb3f3b59cc5cbde6e34ac100b66"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12834",
      "order_number": "12834",
      "title": "Executive Order 12834: Ethics Commitments by Executive Branch Appointees",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "January 20, 1993",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13184 was signed December 28, 2000 and revoked EO 12834 effective at noon January 20, 2001 , releasing employees and former employees from its commitments after that time. OGE’s January 3, 2001 guidance distinguished those ended pledges from continuing statutory restrictions such as 18 USC 207. That remains the legal-status distinction as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12834-ethics-commitments-by-executive-branch-appointees",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2001-01-03/pdf/01-255.pdf",
        "https://www.oge.gov/Web/OGE.nsf/0/448FF52C9947C8E2852585BA005BED83/$FILE/DO-01-001.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12834-ethics-commitments-by-executive-branch-appointees.html",
      "source_sha256": "b2697fd5bb6348228ff36da61224ab93192f959a130292f0d0c0e207d3bfff2d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12835",
      "order_number": "12835",
      "title": "Executive Order 12835: Establishment of the National Economic Council",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "January 25, 1993",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12835 remains the National Economic Council’s founding coordination instrument as amended, with no express revocation listed as of October 20, 2026. The White House’s July 1, 2026 staff report lists the NEC director and deputies , providing actual contemporary institutional evidence. That listing does not establish that each original agency member attended meetings or measure the council’s economic effects.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12835-establishment-of-the-national-economic-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/2026-Annual-Report-to-Congress-on-White-House-Staff.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12835-establishment-of-the-national-economic-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "ff6e12f7144a8fd0947fa534254920aec5bbc6410c67f69929a3fda52d1b189e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12836",
      "order_number": "12836",
      "title": "Executive Order 12836: Revocation of Certain Executive Orders Concerning Federal Contracting",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 1, 1993",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13202 expressly revoked EO 12836 on February 17, 2001; EO 13201 also displaced it in part for the union-notice subject. Their later revocations by EO 13496 on January 30, 2009 and EO 13502 on February 6, 2009 did not expressly restore EO 12836. As of October 20, 2026, the 1993 rescission remains revoked and later contracting policies require their own authority.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12836-revocation-of-certain-executive-orders-concerning-federal-contracting",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13202",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13201"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12836-revocation-of-certain-executive-orders-concerning-federal-contracting.html",
      "source_sha256": "922e71fbc6cbaf0668ec265afe3ab78190cc13b7ca5c2763c2d0e44e208c70b5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12837",
      "order_number": "12837",
      "title": "Executive Order 12837: Deficit Control and Productivity Improvement in the Administration of the Federal Government",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 10, 1993",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12837’s administrative-expense budget requirements were expressly tied to FY 1994–1997 submissions, and those cycles have ended. As of October 20, 2026, this is a completed historical budget programme; its targets are not proof that savings were achieved, and the order did not state a separate ongoing percentage cut for later fiscal years.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12837-deficit-control-and-productivity-improvement-in-the-administration-of-the-federal-governme",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12837-deficit-control-and-productivity-improvement-in-the-administration-of-the-federal-governme.html",
      "source_sha256": "323fe0461a58fc83627846fdc8f9c2061998b6885c508bd727b43dfc23115172"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12838",
      "order_number": "12838",
      "title": "Executive Order 12838: Termination and Limitation of Federal Advisory Committees",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 10, 1993",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12838, section 3, February 10, 1993 imposed a continuing approval restriction on new non-statutory advisory committees without an FY 1993 sunset; OMB Circular A–135 of October 5, 1994 implements ongoing planning under it. No express whole-order revocation was located in the official disposition as of October 20, 2026. The historical reduction deadline has passed, but that does not expire the separate approval rule.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12838-termination-and-limitation-of-federal-advisory-committees",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/12838",
        "https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/omb/circulars_a135"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12838-termination-and-limitation-of-federal-advisory-committees.html",
      "source_sha256": "35398b337dde2671424fdd5983ca6580930936ecc12906adbe5ac5c188dcc96f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12839",
      "order_number": "12839",
      "title": "Executive Order 12839: Reduction of 100,000 Federal Positions",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 10, 1993",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12839’s specified reduction programme covered fiscal years 1993–1995 and its final milestone was the end of FY 1995. As of October 20, 2026, those original personnel-reduction cycles are over; that does not establish that every agency met its target or that the text contained a separate express revocation clause.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12839-reduction-of-100-000-federal-positions",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12839-reduction-of-100-000-federal-positions.html",
      "source_sha256": "bf9ce7ae1f2653389485e43b8d998d7643057cf44acd93251f5bd8e0a0d2c91c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12840",
      "order_number": "12840",
      "title": "Executive Order 12840: Nuclear Cooperation With EURATOM",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "March 9, 1993",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12903 expressly superseded EO 12840 in March 1994 and supplied the next EURATOM extension. The original order had extended the statutory period only to March 10, 1994. As of October 20, 2026, it is historical authority for that particular annual extension, not an open-ended authorization of current nuclear exports.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12840-nuclear-cooperation-with-euratom",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/12903"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12840-nuclear-cooperation-with-euratom.html",
      "source_sha256": "e9322fe9f28ef4566be840564c5406f74b9bec99d415a8a9d4e0271750b25013"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12841",
      "order_number": "12841",
      "title": "Executive Order 12841: Adjustments to Levels IV and V of the Executive Schedule",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "March 9, 1993",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12841’s amendments to the Executive Schedule framework have no stated sunset or listed express revocation as of October 20, 2026. The official Code retains the amended EO 12154 placement history and recognizes the later Assistant Secretary for Aging title. The old USEC transition-manager deletion is separate from later personnel changes; no claim of a current incumbent or individual salary follows from the 1993 text alone.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12841-adjustments-to-levels-iv-and-v-of-the-executive-schedule",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title5/html/USCODE-2024-title5-partIII-subpartD-chap53-subchapII-sec5317.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12841-adjustments-to-levels-iv-and-v-of-the-executive-schedule.html",
      "source_sha256": "6dd35c1beed6fca2cbf659ffa178849ba88002507c62fc1cd65eeef72daed93a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12842",
      "order_number": "12842",
      "title": "Executive Order 12842: International Development Law Institute",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "March 29, 1993",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The official disposition record lists no express revocation of EO 12842 as of October 20, 2026, and the April 1, 2025 customs edition still lists its International Development Law Institute designation . That continuing designation does not establish absolute immunity or decide a particular employee’s customs entitlement; the IOIA, applicable rules and agreements determine the protection.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12842-international-development-law-institute",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cfr/19/148?link-type=pdf&sectionnum=87&year=mostrecent"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12842-international-development-law-institute.html",
      "source_sha256": "ee5110dfddccbcb53e38679fa96f64e220f76cb94b9d430b08a860a4d772e47c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12843",
      "order_number": "12843",
      "title": "Executive Order 12843: Procurement Requirements and Policies for Federal Agencies for Ozone-Depleting Substances",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 21, 1993",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13148 expressly revoked EO 12843 on April 21, 2000 . EO 13423 later revoked that successor on January 24, 2007 without expressly restoring the ozone-procurement order. As of October 20, 2026, current ozone-protection obligations must be traced to the Clean Air Act, regulations and later valid authorities.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12843-procurement-requirements-and-policies-for-federal-agencies-for-ozone-depleting-substances",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2000-04-26/html/00-10550.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12843-procurement-requirements-and-policies-for-federal-agencies-for-ozone-depleting-substances.html",
      "source_sha256": "94d7ea810b7ae33de27ec3c6ec5865afc6c761560f9a9bb78b435948e82ccb59"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12844",
      "order_number": "12844",
      "title": "Executive Order 12844: Federal Use of Alternative Fueled Vehicles",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 21, 1993",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13031 expressly superseded EO 12844 on December 13, 1996. Its earlier alternative-fuel acquisition goals and conversion task force are therefore historical. As of October 20, 2026, a later fleet requirement must be traced to the successor policy or applicable statute rather than treated as continued operation of this 1993 instrument.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12844-federal-use-of-alternative-fueled-vehicles",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13031"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12844-federal-use-of-alternative-fueled-vehicles.html",
      "source_sha256": "2cb81ccf26a28c50fe6a1e8e0b72315e553792bb7a38c775da5fe2a993784ee4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12845",
      "order_number": "12845",
      "title": "Executive Order 12845: Requiring Agencies to Purchase Energy Efficient Computer Equipment",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 21, 1993",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13123 section 604 expressly revoked EO 12845 on June 3, 1999 . EO 13423 then revoked EO 13123 on January 24, 2007 without expressly restoring the computer-purchasing order. As of October 20, 2026, later energy-efficiency programmes must be read under their own authorities.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12845-requiring-agencies-to-purchase-energy-efficient-computer-equipment",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-06-08/html/99-14633.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12845-requiring-agencies-to-purchase-energy-efficient-computer-equipment.html",
      "source_sha256": "df576a35368a78cde136c23fe7abe4bc7466569f03014717db8a4a6fefe7d864"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12846",
      "order_number": "12846",
      "title": "Executive Order 12846: Additional Measures With Respect to the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro)",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 25, 1993",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13304 was signed May 28, 2003 and expressly revoked EO 12846 effective at 12:01 a.m. EDT on May 29, 2003, with savings for earlier matters. OFAC removed the former Yugoslavia regulations in 2011 . As of October 20, 2026, the separate Western Balkans programme does not make EO 12846 a current source of sanctions.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12846-additional-measures-with-respect-to-the-federal-republic-of-yugoslavia-serbia-and-monteneg",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13304",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2011-06-29/pdf/2011-15638.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12846-additional-measures-with-respect-to-the-federal-republic-of-yugoslavia-serbia-and-monteneg.html",
      "source_sha256": "1d53a71247eb21f31873ac1395fe676a9abe4e5aaa9f6b183b0503fe91607cb6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12847",
      "order_number": "12847",
      "title": "Executive Order 12847: Amending Executive Order No. 11423",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 17, 1993",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13867, April 10, 2019, section 2(k) revoked EO 11423 as amended and replaced the permit-application framework expanded by EO 12847. It did not separately name EO 12847 for whole-order revocation, and section 3 preserved existing permits. This supersession label concerns the displaced procedural framework, not automatic cancellation of a permit, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12847-amending-executive-order-no-11423",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/04/15/2019-07645/issuance-of-permits-with-respect-to-facilities-and-land-transportation-crossings-at-the"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12847-amending-executive-order-no-11423.html",
      "source_sha256": "68de66489a513f0898381cbd6a1f836ea978de87e2302cf3cf3561c96b0526bd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12848",
      "order_number": "12848",
      "title": "Executive Order 12848: Federal Plan to Break the Cycle of Homelessness",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 19, 1993",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12848’s one-time assignment was to prepare a federal homelessness plan, and HUD preserves the resulting March 1994 Priority:Home! report . As of October 20, 2026, that completed planning assignment is historical; this conclusion does not claim that the order expressly revoked the statutory council or supplied a universal end date for later homelessness programmes.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12848-federal-plan-to-break-the-cycle-of-homelessness",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.huduser.gov/portal/publications/Priority-Home-The-Federal-Plan-to-Break-the-Cycle-of-Homelessness.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12848-federal-plan-to-break-the-cycle-of-homelessness.html",
      "source_sha256": "3b5f8c038f33b5b6041a27c474d9b4053a0827e21f629b5aa063fe9b4457089e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12849",
      "order_number": "12849",
      "title": "Executive Order 12849: Implementation of Agreement With the European Community on Government Procurement",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 25, 1993",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12849 has no stated expiration and the official disposition record lists no express revocation as of October 20, 2026. Its 1993 European Community procurement waiver must be read within the covered-agency, product and threshold limits and alongside later trade agreements and current acquisition rules; the 30-day FAR instruction was not a sunset.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12849-implementation-of-agreement-with-the-european-community-on-government-procurement",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12849-implementation-of-agreement-with-the-european-community-on-government-procurement.html",
      "source_sha256": "4ee703d8d6c0bb0c3885f784acb97e242cb82566a60636a29a02c4e9ee8bb116"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12850",
      "order_number": "12850",
      "title": "Executive Order 12850: Conditions for Renewal of Most-Favored-Nation Status for the People's Republic of China in 1994",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 28, 1993",
      "status": "Partly expired",
      "status_answer": "Partly. The recommendation required before June 3, 1994 concerned only the waiver period beginning July 3, 1994, and that decision cycle is over. Section 3 separately directs State and appropriate officials to pursue fair trade and Chinese nonproliferation commitments without an end date; the official disposition does not record its revocation. Clinton delinked human rights from annual renewal on May 26, 1994 , and Proclamation 7516 replaced the annual-waiver framework effective January 1, 2002 . As of October 20, 2026, no current agency action specifically implementing section 3 has been verified.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12850-conditions-for-renewal-of-most-favored-nation-status-for-the-people-s-republic-of-china-in",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://clintonwhitehouse6.archives.gov/1994/05/1994-05-26-president-in-press-conference-on-china-mfn-status.html",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/proclamation/7516"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12850-conditions-for-renewal-of-most-favored-nation-status-for-the-people-s-republic-of-china-in.html",
      "source_sha256": "fa0b5c143d2b4c8fd99a9f17250c6d61e8efc025539ba194093903e545126730"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12851",
      "order_number": "12851",
      "title": "Executive Order 12851: Administration of Proliferation Sanctions, Middle East Arms Control, and Related Congressional Reporting Responsibilities",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 11, 1993",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12851 remains the proliferation-sanctions delegation instrument as amended by EO 13883 on August 1, 2019. The official Code prints that amendment, and OFAC explains the resulting Russia-related bank-loan directive . As of October 20, 2026, the order is not a blanket sanction on every country or transaction: each statutory finding, sanction selection and applicable exception still matters.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12851-administration-of-proliferation-sanctions-middle-east-arms-control-and-related-congression",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13883",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/faqs/675"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12851-administration-of-proliferation-sanctions-middle-east-arms-control-and-related-congression.html",
      "source_sha256": "980ca17f6c94b9fbbe511d5f3d9056f6d9ac97de1ab0c859f6a6dfc8f995446f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12852",
      "order_number": "12852",
      "title": "Executive Order 12852: President's Council on Sustainable Development",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 29, 1993",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13138 expressly revoked EO 12852 as amended effective September 30, 1999, after the council’s last extension had ended on June 30. As of October 20, 2026, the advisory council’s reports remain historical recommendations rather than a continuing presidential council mandate.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12852-president-s-council-on-sustainable-development",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13138"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12852-president-s-council-on-sustainable-development.html",
      "source_sha256": "ca71f90dc87af532284c435a030af58d11bea6eec88daaf35bb9b659e449629a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12853",
      "order_number": "12853",
      "title": "Executive Order 12853: Blocking Government of Haiti Property and Prohibiting Transactions With Haiti",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 30, 1993",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12932 was signed October 14, 1994 and expressly revoked EO 12853 effective at 12:01 a.m. EDT on October 16, 1994. It preserved pre-termination proceedings, matured rights or duties and incurred penalties. As of October 20, 2026, that savings clause does not make EO 12853 a continuing source of new Haiti restrictions.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12853-blocking-government-of-haiti-property-and-prohibiting-transactions-with-haiti",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/12932"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12853-blocking-government-of-haiti-property-and-prohibiting-transactions-with-haiti.html",
      "source_sha256": "e86e7cc7a8542955cf8f7d44fda03afbf68209bc6fa43fae8d348f90d927f3bf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12854",
      "order_number": "12854",
      "title": "Executive Order 12854: Implementation of the Cuban Democracy Act",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "July 4, 1993",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12854’s Cuban Democracy Act implementation assignments have no stated sunset and no express revocation appears in the official disposition record as of October 20, 2026. OFAC’s September 30, 2026 Cuban Assets Control rule still cites the order among its authorities; current transaction permissions depend on the applicable statutes, regulations and licenses.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12854-implementation-of-the-cuban-democracy-act",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-09-30/html/2026-19973.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12854-implementation-of-the-cuban-democracy-act.html",
      "source_sha256": "5c1a6aea256dbd84445e062905b33db880c4bb09a524566393da2d5b7441a230"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12855",
      "order_number": "12855",
      "title": "Executive Order 12855: Amending Executive Order No. 12852",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "July 19, 1993",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13053, June 30, 1997, replaced Interior with Energy in the affected council provisions , and EO 13138, effective September 30, 1999 revoked the completed council’s parent framework. The official disposition describes EO 12855 as nullified by the council’s abolition, rather than separately expressly revoked; its support assignment no longer operates as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12855-amending-executive-order-no-12852",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://clintonwhitehouse3.archives.gov/PCSD/Charter/index.html",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/13138",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/william-j-clinton/1993"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12855-amending-executive-order-no-12852.html",
      "source_sha256": "4d4aee3a2afab94f89d03f9219a4a43f29b568d9921bc0f8c66e75ec6a44e408"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12856",
      "order_number": "12856",
      "title": "Executive Order 12856: Federal Compliance With Right-to-Know Laws and Pollution Prevention Requirements",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "August 3, 1993",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13148 expressly revoked EO 12856 on April 21, 2000. EO 13423 later revoked EO 13148 on January 24, 2007, without expressly restoring the 1993 order. As of October 20, 2026, EO 12856 remains revoked; independent statutory reporting obligations must be assessed separately.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12856-federal-compliance-with-right-to-know-laws-and-pollution-prevention-requirements",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13148",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13423"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12856-federal-compliance-with-right-to-know-laws-and-pollution-prevention-requirements.html",
      "source_sha256": "2ec7db0a5eeb68545f4e174dbb51cbde35c4672d77292ec0767e69ee194b1500"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12857",
      "order_number": "12857",
      "title": "Executive Order 12857: Budget Control",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "August 4, 1993",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. Section 10 expressly ended EO 12857 at the close of fiscal year 1997, September 30, 1997. Its direct-spending target and special-message procedure therefore no longer operate. The signed budget-control order supplies the sunset; this conclusion is current as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12857-budget-control",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/12857"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12857-budget-control.html",
      "source_sha256": "0172c82c4f07d37216bb276047c97f45b0218afa97fded9e38be8d505846820c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12858",
      "order_number": "12858",
      "title": "Executive Order 12858: Deficit Reduction Fund",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "August 4, 1993",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12858, signed August 4, 1993 defined a finite accounting schedule through fiscal year 1998, which ended September 30, 1998. The FY 1998 budget analysis documents credits and debt redemptions during that period; this does not establish that its projected savings equaled later actual deficit outcomes.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12858-deficit-reduction-fund",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/12858",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BUDGET-1998-PER/html/BUDGET-1998-PER-6-3.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12858-deficit-reduction-fund.html",
      "source_sha256": "a4cddea5b98bcf9e5e0f7e08e255b6cd7616f53c2d6abbfb3c7eecac115a5b72"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12859",
      "order_number": "12859",
      "title": "Executive Order 12859: Establishment of the Domestic Policy Council",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "August 16, 1993",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12859 of August 16, 1993 remains the Domestic Policy Council charter. EO 13569, signed April 5, 2011 changed a membership entry, and the July 1, 2026 White House staffing report continues to identify a Domestic Policy Council director; EO 13568 concerned international immunities, not this council.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12859-establishment-of-the-domestic-policy-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/12859",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2011/04/08/2011-8642/amendments-to-executive-orders-12824-12835-12859-and-13532-reestablishment-pursuant-to-executive",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/2026-Annual-Report-to-Congress-on-White-House-Staff.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12859-establishment-of-the-domestic-policy-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "cbf007c5227e1748161c9f61da05a358295fecdc367c75ceaa2aa509c868f48f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12860",
      "order_number": "12860",
      "title": "Executive Order 12860: Adding Members to the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 3, 1993",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13456, signed January 23, 2008 rewrote EO 11858 in full after CFIUS statutory reform, replacing the membership text amended by EO 12860. OSTP remained a member under the new text, while the national-security and economic-policy assistants became participating observers; this is substantive replacement rather than a found express revocation of EO 12860.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12860-adding-members-to-the-committee-on-foreign-investment-in-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2008/01/25/08-360/further-amendment-of-executive-order-11858-concerning-foreign-investment-in-the-united-states"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12860-adding-members-to-the-committee-on-foreign-investment-in-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "468d1f0df52cacd3308935a1ca2bff49f2da3d4e54f9ed888ca5f8b679dcb38e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12861",
      "order_number": "12861",
      "title": "Executive Order 12861: Elimination of One-Half of Executive Branch Internal Regulations",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 11, 1993",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12861 of September 11, 1993 set a finite three-year drive to remove at least half of eligible internal management rules, ending September 11, 1996. HHS’s April 1996 inspection report documents implementation difficulties, not proof that every agency met the target.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12861-elimination-of-one-half-of-executive-branch-internal-regulations",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/12861",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GOVPUB-HE-PURL-gpo72900/pdf/GOVPUB-HE-PURL-gpo72900.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12861-elimination-of-one-half-of-executive-branch-internal-regulations.html",
      "source_sha256": "090d407e5cf560166cfc31dc1c57d21f9f4d2fa4a6df49cfe81d326f118803f7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12862",
      "order_number": "12862",
      "title": "Executive Order 12862: Setting Customer Service Standards",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 11, 1993",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12862, signed September 11, 1993 remains an unrevoked customer-service management direction. EO 13571 of April 27, 2011 expressly built on its existing requirements; later service policies and their separate legal status do not convert the original 1994 plan deadline into expiration.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12862-setting-customer-service-standards",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/12862",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2011/05/02/2011-10732/streamlining-service-delivery-and-improving-customer-service"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12862-setting-customer-service-standards.html",
      "source_sha256": "33bff832a6c78b342ce93de586128f6f10bcf5f88a8451aa999db876e6101a0b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12863",
      "order_number": "12863",
      "title": "Executive Order 12863: President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 13, 1993",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13462, signed February 29, 2008 expressly revoked EO 12863 and established successor intelligence-advisory and oversight arrangements. The 1993 PFIAB/IOB charter is therefore historical even though related advisory institutions continue.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12863-president-s-foreign-intelligence-advisory-board",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2008/03/04/08-970/presidents-intelligence-advisory-board-and-intelligence-oversight-board"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12863-president-s-foreign-intelligence-advisory-board.html",
      "source_sha256": "8d428841dd396902330877d86fd3bdf3141a91fdb5aa1d3c99235c233090fe4b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12864",
      "order_number": "12864",
      "title": "Executive Order 12864: United States Advisory Council on the National Information Infrastructure",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 15, 1993",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13062, signed September 29, 1997 expressly revoked EO 12864 as amended effective September 30, 1997, identifying the advisory council’s work as completed. The council’s network-policy recommendations were advisory and are not a current regulatory charter.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12864-united-states-advisory-council-on-the-national-information-infrastructure",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1997/10/02/97-26364/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-executive-orders-13038-and"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12864-united-states-advisory-council-on-the-national-information-infrastructure.html",
      "source_sha256": "9796037d9fb7f515d4ba82c97b1b863bbadf80e16c3208bac9b79c83e43bdb2e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12865",
      "order_number": "12865",
      "title": "Executive Order 12865: Prohibiting Certain Transactions Involving UNITA",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 26, 1993",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13298, signed May 6, 2003 expressly revoked EO 12865 effective May 7, 2003, and ended the UNITA emergency. Earlier violations and liabilities were saved; the old arms-and-petroleum sanctions are not a current embargo solely because their text remains archived.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12865-prohibiting-certain-transactions-involving-unita",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/05/08/03-11713/termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-actions-and-policies-of-unita-and-revocation-of-related"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12865-prohibiting-certain-transactions-involving-unita.html",
      "source_sha256": "a9bb4a5d64a6b9b5146fa560f1548a32280055b491b8005945d9a42d2b6501ec"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12866",
      "order_number": "12866",
      "title": "Executive Order 12866: Regulatory Planning and Review",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 30, 1993",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12866 of September 30, 1993 remains the regulatory-review framework. EO 14215, signed February 18, 2025 expressly expanded its agency definition to include independent regulatory agencies, and the August 14, 2026 Unified Agenda notice continues to apply it. Statutes, exceptions and particular judicial rulings still control individual regulations.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12866-regulatory-planning-and-review",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/12866",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/02/24/2025-03063/ensuring-accountability-for-all-agencies",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-08-14/html/2026-16603.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12866-regulatory-planning-and-review.html",
      "source_sha256": "c038b17e2e5fed4f2f1d9b5fbde6e7aafc940c4658efdde33d8ae46e8d9ff048"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12867",
      "order_number": "12867",
      "title": "Executive Order 12867: Termination of Emergency Authority for Certain Export Controls",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 30, 1993",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12867, signed September 30, 1993 remains an unrevoked termination instrument: EO 12730’s emergency was rescinded, with rules, licenses and earlier liabilities saved. EO 12924 of August 19, 1994 declared a separate later export-control emergency; it did not restore the terminated 1990 order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12867-termination-of-emergency-authority-for-certain-export-controls",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/12867",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1994/08/23/94-20873/continuation-of-export-control-regulations"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12867-termination-of-emergency-authority-for-certain-export-controls.html",
      "source_sha256": "9e333b0ecb2a50b6e46d050afa932654265b53348f905f867dda214c8936a9ee"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12868",
      "order_number": "12868",
      "title": "Executive Order 12868: Measures To Restrict The Participation By United States Persons In Weapons Proliferation Activities",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 30, 1993",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12930, signed September 29, 1994 expressly revoked EO 12868 effective 11:59 p.m. that day. Its continuation of existing export-control rules and licenses preserved their operation under new authority; the similar Commerce function in EO 12938 did not keep EO 12868 unrevoked.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12868-measures-to-restrict-the-participation-by-united-states-persons-in-weapons-proliferation-a",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1994/10/03/94-24617/measures-to-restrict-the-participation-by-united-states-persons-in-weapons-proliferation-activities"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12868-measures-to-restrict-the-participation-by-united-states-persons-in-weapons-proliferation-a.html",
      "source_sha256": "38237402a6ef2971680ca1fddee5b42bd49db082d9c62e3da7d1eba461ce359b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12869",
      "order_number": "12869",
      "title": "Executive Order 12869: Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 30, 1993",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12974, section 4, effective September 30, 1995 expressly superseded the whole named EO 12869. Earlier, EO 12882 of November 23, 1993 had revoked its science-council section 2. Whole-order supersession does not affirmatively restore the bodies or instruments previously rescinded by section 4; that remains the distinction as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12869-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1995/10/03/95-24754/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
        "https://clintonwhitehouse3.archives.gov/WH/EOP/OSTP/NSTC/PCAST/execorder.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12869-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees.html",
      "source_sha256": "c5f486a8d673e117182d3fdce191cb9029cac65a01d95f8cd38e053d350c1990"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12870",
      "order_number": "12870",
      "title": "Executive Order 12870: Trade Promotion Coordinating Committee",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 30, 1993",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12870 of September 30, 1993 continues the TPCC’s executive structure, with Homeland Security added on January 23, 2003 . Commerce’s TPCC page still describes the committee and its National Export Strategy responsibilities.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12870-trade-promotion-coordinating-committee",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/12870",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/01/28/03-2069/amendment-of-executive-orders-and-other-actions-in-connection-with-the-establishment-of-the",
        "https://www.trade.gov/tpcc"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12870-trade-promotion-coordinating-committee.html",
      "source_sha256": "0bb2c05cb03bd2c803dcc8b95d4c0d98a101341774ebec122bba088ad2aff7a4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12871",
      "order_number": "12871",
      "title": "Executive Order 12871: Labor-Management Partnerships",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "October 1, 1993",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13203, signed February 17, 2001 revoked EO 12871 and immediately dissolved the National Partnership Council, while preserving then-existing collective-bargaining agreements. EO 13522 of December 9, 2009 later revoked EO 13203 and created a different structure without expressly restoring EO 12871.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12871-labor-management-partnerships",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/02/22/01-4623/revocation-of-executive-order-and-presidential-memorandum-concerning-labor-management-partnerships",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/13522"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12871-labor-management-partnerships.html",
      "source_sha256": "0123579c39f20e9a6a33def39804d9b1815eb7ac1d1b77dced918eb25d44b4fa"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12872",
      "order_number": "12872",
      "title": "Executive Order 12872: Blocking Property of Persons Obstructing Democratization in Haiti",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "October 18, 1993",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12932, signed October 14, 1994 revoked EO 12872 and ended the earlier Haiti emergency effective October 16, 1994. Its savings preserved prior liabilities and pending matters; the ended 1993 blocking program is distinct from later Haiti sanctions.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12872-blocking-property-of-persons-obstructing-democratization-in-haiti",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1994/10/18/94-25940/termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-haiti"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12872-blocking-property-of-persons-obstructing-democratization-in-haiti.html",
      "source_sha256": "5580db50c4ce420ef59028fe42b41bbe13efceab65522a384d90433cc3ba5365"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12873",
      "order_number": "12873",
      "title": "Executive Order 12873: Federal Acquisition, Recycling, and Waste Prevention",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "October 20, 1993",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13101, signed September 14, 1998 expressly revoked EO 12873 while replacing its recycling and acquisition framework. EO 13423 of January 24, 2007 later revoked EO 13101 without expressly restoring EO 12873; statutory recovered-material procurement duties have separate authority.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12873-federal-acquisition-recycling-and-waste-prevention",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1998/09/16/98-25023/greening-the-government-through-waste-prevention-recycling-and-federal-acquisition",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/13423"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12873-federal-acquisition-recycling-and-waste-prevention.html",
      "source_sha256": "c06e255dd0e7525eb4f8306db906e853a46cdb9ae96a0d7b175f9672178a953f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12874",
      "order_number": "12874",
      "title": "Executive Order 12874: Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate a Dispute Between The Long Island Rail Road and Certain of Its Employees Represented by the United Transportation Union",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "October 20, 1993",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. Presidential Emergency Board 223’s report, December 17, 1993 documents the report that triggered termination under EO 12874 section 4 . The report explains that the President had extended its reporting deadline to December 20 without changing the original statutory time periods. This first board is a completed historical proceeding as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12874-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-long-island-rail-road",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-223-Report.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/12874"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12874-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-long-island-rail-road.html",
      "source_sha256": "f4d00d57f843a9850f004ed7672fa6abb7368ddb498b8412b4815a55f97ffd35"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12875",
      "order_number": "12875",
      "title": "Executive Order 12875: Enhancing the Intergovernmental Partnership",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "October 26, 1993",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13132, signed August 4, 1999 expressly revoked EO 12875 effective November 2, 1999, under its 90-day effective-date clause. Its successor federalism procedures replaced the old consultation and waiver-management directions.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12875-enhancing-the-intergovernmental-partnership",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1999/08/10/99-20729/federalism"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12875-enhancing-the-intergovernmental-partnership.html",
      "source_sha256": "b8154aef3f56bef17bdb48df59567e9860bb7abc425de5d209f480f875a6d3d2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12876",
      "order_number": "12876",
      "title": "Executive Order 12876: Historically Black Colleges and Universities",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "November 1, 1993",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13256 of February 12, 2002 expressly revoked EO 12876 and established a successor HBCU initiative. EO 13532 of February 26, 2010 later revoked EO 13256 without expressly restoring Clinton’s charter; later HBCU programs have their own authority.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12876-historically-black-colleges-and-universities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2002/02/14/02-3826/presidents-board-of-advisors-on-historically-black-colleges-and-universities",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/13532"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12876-historically-black-colleges-and-universities.html",
      "source_sha256": "d85d3971646c097ebe2ea61eaf48b44d113e6455b9cce250d3b7fd6ea8a03b36"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12877",
      "order_number": "12877",
      "title": "Executive Order 12877: Amendment to Executive Order No. 12569",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "November 3, 1993",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The official 2024 United States Code reproduces EO 12569 as amended by EO 12877 , including State’s executive-secretary and coordination functions. Public Law 118–42 of March 9, 2024 adds a newer statutory Compact framework that must also be observed. No express whole-order revocation of the 1993 amendment was located as of October 20, 2026; this does not establish that every historical administrative arrangement operates unchanged.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12877-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12569",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title48/html/USCODE-2024-title48-chap18-subchapI-partA-sec1901.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-118publ42/html/PLAW-118publ42.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12877-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12569.html",
      "source_sha256": "4799c2e9d6d745eeb0867b5de1d43f15f4177787c1634e07294b02a9bd0a3d1e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12878",
      "order_number": "12878",
      "title": "Executive Order 12878: Bipartisan Commission on Entitlement Reform",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "November 5, 1993",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12974, signed September 29, 1995 expressly revoked the amended entitlement commission order effective September 30, 1995. SSA’s historical archive records the commission’s completed reports and failure to agree on a unified reform package.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12878-bipartisan-commission-on-entitlement-reform",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1995/10/03/95-24754/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
        "https://www.ssa.gov/history/reports/KerreyDanforth/KerreyDanforth.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12878-bipartisan-commission-on-entitlement-reform.html",
      "source_sha256": "63fcb8536d8e4356aaa248f2eb9416faa592ecdeb7e98939679d4c42ebae3162"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12879",
      "order_number": "12879",
      "title": "Executive Order 12879: Order of Succession of Officers To Act as Secretary of the Navy",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "November 8, 1993",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The official 2024 Code’s 10 U.S.C. 8017 note expressly identifies EO 12879 , and SECNAV Instruction 5402.8G, October 9, 2018 addresses succession pursuant to it and the Federal Vacancies Reform Act. No express revocation of the November 8, 1993 order was located as of October 20, 2026; current statutory eligibility still controls.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12879-order-of-succession-of-officers-to-act-as-secretary-of-the-navy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title10/html/USCODE-2024-title10-subtitleC-partI-chap803-sec8017.htm",
        "https://www.secnav.navy.mil/doni/allinstructions.aspx?PageFirstRow=501&Paged=TRUE&View=%7BCD83A2AC-33E0-4EF2-B888-8820A1D38AC8%7D&p_FileLeafRef=4101.2A.pdf&p_ID=3741"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12879-order-of-succession-of-officers-to-act-as-secretary-of-the-navy.html",
      "source_sha256": "6842ac9943ec292c9b15f13c3ed274dceb27bd2ad270e0a5acbb9cac002801a5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12880",
      "order_number": "12880",
      "title": "Executive Order 12880: National Drug Control Program",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "November 16, 1993",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12880 of November 16, 1993 remains among ONDCP’s listed authorities , as expressly amended by EO 13008 on June 3, 1996 . Current duties also follow later ONDCP statutes; the original State-chaired working-group arrangement was changed.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12880-national-drug-control-program",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/12880",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/ondcp/information-resources/",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/13008"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12880-national-drug-control-program.html",
      "source_sha256": "d946a0e300f884377abaf0580ffb9488936b88169eb67ca414ac0e3a3e11936c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12881",
      "order_number": "12881",
      "title": "Executive Order 12881: Establishment of the National Science and Technology Council",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "November 23, 1993",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12881, signed November 23, 1993 remains the NSTC charter, with Homeland Security added by EO 13284 on January 23, 2003 . OSTP’s current council description continues to identify the President-chaired interagency science-policy body.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12881-establishment-of-the-national-science-and-technology-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/12881",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/01/28/03-2069/amendment-of-executive-orders-and-other-actions-in-connection-with-the-establishment-of-the",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/ostp/national-science-and-technology-council/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12881-establishment-of-the-national-science-and-technology-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "30769548c06db8c36a589598db93c19f2bc2aee48cfd59c3d746557172f5eef6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12882",
      "order_number": "12882",
      "title": "Executive Order 12882: President's Committee of Advisors on Science and Technology",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "November 23, 1993",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13226, signed September 30, 2001 expressly revoked EO 12882 and established a new PCAST. The continued use of the PCAST name refers to successor charters rather than survival of Clinton’s establishing order.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12882-president-s-committee-of-advisors-on-science-and-technology",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/10/03/01-24983/presidents-council-of-advisors-on-science-and-technology"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12882-president-s-committee-of-advisors-on-science-and-technology.html",
      "source_sha256": "1fbf3e4425c6532fee94cfc7249c6bf2c45f04bd6582b9a408d02ba79dd183fe"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12883",
      "order_number": "12883",
      "title": "Executive Order 12883: Delegating a Federal Pay Administration Authority",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "November 29, 1993",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12883 of November 29, 1993 delegates the President’s 5 U.S.C. 5304(h) extension authority to the Pay Agent. The Pay Agent’s December 9, 2025 memorandum continues specified non-GS locality payments for 2026 under that statute. No express revocation of this delegation was located as of October 20, 2026; particular employee coverage remains subject to the annual action and statute.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12883-delegating-a-federal-pay-administration-authority",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/12883",
        "https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/pay-leave/salaries-wages/2025/continuation-of-locality-payments-for-non-general-schedule-employees.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12883-delegating-a-federal-pay-administration-authority.html",
      "source_sha256": "ac1a644a9960520f7411a72e66ad247112992dcfc04664a9c88702cd0eca7abf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12884",
      "order_number": "12884",
      "title": "Executive Order 12884: Delegation of Functions Under the FREEDOM Support Act and Related Provisions of the Foreign Operations, Export Financing and Related Programs Appropriations Act",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "December 1, 1993",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12884 of December 1, 1993 remains an unrevoked allocation of assistance functions, as EO 13118 amended section 3 on March 31, 1999 . The abolished IDCA role moved to State; individual aid eligibility, spending and present delegations remain subject to later law.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12884-delegation-of-functions-under-the-freedom-support-act-and-related-provisions-of-the-foreig",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/12884",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1999/04/05/99-8547/implementation-of-the-foreign-affairs-reform-and-restructuring-act-of-1998"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12884-delegation-of-functions-under-the-freedom-support-act-and-related-provisions-of-the-foreig.html",
      "source_sha256": "e601ac498f0b4b337c94323ad39e23b5b2d40eb9d99db1e90cc1b1757a6ccef4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12885",
      "order_number": "12885",
      "title": "Executive Order 12885: Amendment to Executive Order No. 12829",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "December 14, 1993",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12885’s operative assignment was a single revised manual-issuance deadline, not a permanent contractor charter. DoD’s rule published December 21, 2020 records that the NISPOM was first published in 1995 and codifies its successor requirements effective February 24, 2021. Thus the publication task has been carried out; no formal express revocation of this deadline amendment is asserted as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12885-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12829",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/12/21/2020-27698/national-industrial-security-program-operating-manual-nispom"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12885-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12829.html",
      "source_sha256": "8f52a1b92efa722d4ffda67afa55915489442852257c1dceab7328a7121c162f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12886",
      "order_number": "12886",
      "title": "Executive Order 12886: Adjustments of Rates of Pay and Allowances for the Uniformed Services",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "December 23, 1993",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12944, section 7, signed December 28, 1994 expressly superseded EO 12886; its replacement military-pay schedule became effective January 1, 1995. The 1994 rates therefore are historical schedules, not today’s pay authority, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12886-adjustments-of-rates-of-pay-and-allowances-for-the-uniformed-services",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/files/federal-register/executive-orders/pdf/12944.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12886-adjustments-of-rates-of-pay-and-allowances-for-the-uniformed-services.html",
      "source_sha256": "9a5fdb2f284ca61d82f0d16b915e6dbe2caef5b7dc0eb0d316508b9956244d33"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12887",
      "order_number": "12887",
      "title": "Executive Order 12887: Amending Executive Order No. 12878",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "December 23, 1993",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12974, section 3(a), signed September 29, 1995 and effective September 30 revoked EO 12878 as amended by the expressly named EOs 12887 and 12912. Its expanded entitlement-commission membership therefore ended with that charter; this remains the disposition as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12887-amending-executive-order-no-12878",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1995/10/03/95-24754/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12887-amending-executive-order-no-12878.html",
      "source_sha256": "beb3dfb6332e64c53f84c92c3e22359078061ee672620e179cf30fb5a20d2b4a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12888",
      "order_number": "12888",
      "title": "Executive Order 12888: 1993 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States, 1984",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "December 23, 1993",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12888, signed December 23, 1993 remains an unrevoked military-justice amendment instrument. Its January 21, 1994 transition rules and the later EO 14103 amendments of July 28, 2023 distinguish surviving historical effect from the Manual version governing a current court-martial.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12888-1993-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states-1984",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/12888",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/executive-order/14103"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12888-1993-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states-1984.html",
      "source_sha256": "532b69b5ac289c49c6c7cfd75abbb52781d69af9d82c3edfc6bead25a9a53411"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12889",
      "order_number": "12889",
      "title": "Executive Order 12889: Implementation of the North American Free Trade Agreement",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "December 27, 1993",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. USTR records that USMCA replaced NAFTA on July 1, 2020 . EO 12889’s NAFTA-specific institutions and delegations must now be read with the USMCA Implementation Act and its transition rules; this describes displacement of the agreement framework, not an identified express revocation of every historical provision.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12889-implementation-of-the-north-american-free-trade-agreement",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://ustr.gov/trade-agreements/free-trade-agreements/united-states-mexico-canada-agreement",
        "https://www.congress.gov/116/plaws/publ113/PLAW-116publ113.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12889-implementation-of-the-north-american-free-trade-agreement.html",
      "source_sha256": "450a5a752b4450095ee6e09e63df0aa954f1c59b0b4e0056092f92a0650e2ff2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12890",
      "order_number": "12890",
      "title": "Executive Order 12890: Amendment to Executive Order No. 12864 of September 15, 1993",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "December 30, 1993",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13062, section 3(d), signed September 29, 1997 and effective September 30 revoked EO 12864 as amended by the expressly named EOs 12890, 12921 and 12970 after the information-infrastructure council’s work ended. This thirty-member amendment has no continuing council operation as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12890-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12864-of-september-15-1993",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1997/10/02/97-26364/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-executive-orders-13038-and"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12890-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12864-of-september-15-1993.html",
      "source_sha256": "06ec6479c755f7fa7d90c5d84ad0e874a42f0516519f4c2ffded02e5cf615605"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12891",
      "order_number": "12891",
      "title": "Executive Order 12891: Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "January 15, 1994",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13062, section 3(a), effective September 30, 1997 expressly revoked EO 12891 after the committee’s work was completed. DOE’s official account dates submission of its final report to October 3, 1995 ; the original charter separately provided for termination thirty days after reporting to the interagency working group. These are distinct completion and formal-revocation events, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12891-advisory-committee-on-human-radiation-experiments",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1997/10/02/97-26364/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-executive-orders-13038-and",
        "https://ehss.energy.gov/ohre/roadmap/uranium/final.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12891-advisory-committee-on-human-radiation-experiments.html",
      "source_sha256": "07fb496253367331cb946b9dd529eb05ccdf051102fe829b63f7575b86eb474b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12892",
      "order_number": "12892",
      "title": "Executive Order 12892: Leadership and Coordination of Fair Housing in Federal Programs: Affirmatively Furthering Fair Housing",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "January 17, 1994",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12892, signed January 17, 1994 remains an unrevoked fair-housing coordination instrument. The official section 3608 compilation retains its provisions; changes to HUD’s regulatory definition of affirmatively furthering fair housing do not themselves revoke the order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12892-leadership-and-coordination-of-fair-housing-in-federal-programs-affirmatively-furthering-f",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1994/01/20/94-1532/leadership-and-coordination-of-fair-housing-in-federal-programs-affirmatively-furthering-fair",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title42/html/USCODE-2024-title42-chap45-subchapI-sec3608.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12892-leadership-and-coordination-of-fair-housing-in-federal-programs-affirmatively-furthering-f.html",
      "source_sha256": "abc411e954c54c305052265c898bb28d79ef93f39add492064c2d8b9360974ef"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12893",
      "order_number": "12893",
      "title": "Executive Order 12893: Principles for Federal Infrastructure Investments",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "January 26, 1994",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12893’s infrastructure-investment principles have no recorded express revocation. OMB changed the associated analytical guidance on April 8, 2025 by revoking the 2023 Circular A-94 revision and reinstating the 1992 circular; that guidance change did not expressly revoke the 1994 order. Actual current-guidance transition .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12893-principles-for-federal-infrastructure-investments",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/M-25-23-Rescission-and-Reinstatement-of-Circular-No.-A-94.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12893-principles-for-federal-infrastructure-investments.html",
      "source_sha256": "be5a1043a6dba4910f99aa0a05b6d8d8242c8c40131b077718a6a94d4611e7a9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12894",
      "order_number": "12894",
      "title": "Executive Order 12894: North Pacific Marine Science Organization",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "January 26, 1994",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12894 remains an unrevoked IOIA designation for PICES, the North Pacific Marine Science Organization. PICES describes its six-member scientific organization, and NOAA documents research collaboration with its scientists. Those activities are separate from the privileges and immunities granted by the January 26, 1994 designation. The organization’s official description ; NOAA’s collaboration account .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12894-north-pacific-marine-science-organization",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://meetings.pices.int/about",
        "https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/national/sustainable-seafood/monitoring-seafood-safety-and-coastal-ecosystem-health"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12894-north-pacific-marine-science-organization.html",
      "source_sha256": "08bd2355a930d9f6826178b5e2457acd789aae24e7ff08a2392cb3d0d006a393"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12895",
      "order_number": "12895",
      "title": "Executive Order 12895: North Pacific Anadromous Fish Commission",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "January 26, 1994",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12895’s IOIA designation of the North Pacific Anadromous Fish Commission has no recorded express revocation. The Commission’s convention and NOAA’s current fisheries-cooperation account document its separate salmon-conservation work; they do not turn this domestic immunities order into a new fishing regulation. The Commission’s treaty basis ; NOAA’s collaborative research account .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12895-north-pacific-anadromous-fish-commission",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.npafc.org/convention/",
        "https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/alaska/sustainable-fisheries/collaborative-marine-salmon-research-foundational-understanding"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12895-north-pacific-anadromous-fish-commission.html",
      "source_sha256": "6bbb2494f969b8286163eef7d3feb7d9c277dcf72261e7869fae5dab1b888ba0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12896",
      "order_number": "12896",
      "title": "Executive Order 12896: Amending the Civil Service Rules Concerning Political Activity",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 3, 1994",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12896’s unrevoked amendment continues to remove section 4.1 from Civil Service Rule IV, effective February 3, 1994. The removed restriction is not active; employee political-activity limits instead come from the amended Hatch Act and implementing rules. This rescission has no stated sunset. The continuing rule amendment ; OSC’s current federal-employee guidance .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12896-amending-the-civil-service-rules-concerning-political-activity",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1994-02-07/html/94-2904.htm",
        "https://www.osc.gov/services/hatch-act/federal/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12896-amending-the-civil-service-rules-concerning-political-activity.html",
      "source_sha256": "3dffddf3036e4b3e08e2c91f6400058b7eb5b6e73d28ab8dcffa48ea5f9eac1e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12897",
      "order_number": "12897",
      "title": "Executive Order 12897: Garnishment of Federal Employees' Pay",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 3, 1994",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12897’s allocation of commercial-garnishment rulemaking remains unrevoked: OPM acts for covered executive-branch civilian employees in consultation with the Attorney General, while the Postmaster General has the separate postal assignment. OPM’s final rule of March 10, 1995 implemented the delegation, and current part 582 retains the framework. Final implementation ; Applicable executive-branch regulations .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12897-garnishment-of-federal-employees-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1995-03-10/html/95-5951.htm",
        "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-5/chapter-I/subchapter-B/part-582"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12897-garnishment-of-federal-employees-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "bf0157f4222f279294af4c9ce6617ac6878f74349d706557190f2beaf79e23db"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12898",
      "order_number": "12898",
      "title": "Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions to Address Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations [9]",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 11, 1994",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14173 expressly revoked EO 12898 on January 21, 2025. FTA subsequently withdrew its order-specific environmental-justice guidance on September 15, 2025. Independent environmental and civil-rights statutes were not repealed by that executive revocation. Express revocation ; Actual guidance withdrawal .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12898-federal-actions-to-address-environmental-justice-in-minority-populations-and-low-income-po",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-31/html/2025-02097.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-09-15/html/2025-17784.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12898-federal-actions-to-address-environmental-justice-in-minority-populations-and-low-income-po.html",
      "source_sha256": "9b4ec1b4d1586fc3884b0a490d41d3b54fa7f0ce54bf1681c7b234de1ea6febc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12899",
      "order_number": "12899",
      "title": "Executive Order 12899: Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate a Dispute Between the Long Island Rail Road and Certain of Its Employees Represented by the United Transportation Union",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 15, 1994",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. PEB 224’s April 16, 1994 report and transmittal letter document submission of its final-offer selection, triggering the board’s termination under EO 12899 section 4 . The separate statutory restraint on changing conditions ran until sixty days after the report; the board itself did not remain a permanent labor authority. This is the completed position as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12899-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-long-island-rail-road",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-224-Report-2d-PEB.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1994/02/17/94-3853/establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-long-island-rail-road-and"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12899-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-long-island-rail-road.html",
      "source_sha256": "93a64cdbf5100fb322a3bb82a2ffa5bd5a9d8b2f90b575a04c5cb49981eb0112"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12900",
      "order_number": "12900",
      "title": "Executive Order 12900: Educational Excellence for Hispanic Americans",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 22, 1994",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13230 expressly revoked EO 12900 as amended on October 12, 2001. Later Hispanic-education initiatives superseded their predecessors, and EO 14148 revoked EO 14045 on January 20, 2025; none expressly restored the Clinton-era commission and initiative. Original revocation ; Official successor history ; 2025 revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12900-educational-excellence-for-hispanic-americans",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2001-10-17/html/01-26339.htm",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t20/s3411/",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12900-educational-excellence-for-hispanic-americans.html",
      "source_sha256": "ff88df17ae255547910b46b2a4d9324858b15d161e2e8cd87153d60ee8898686"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12901",
      "order_number": "12901",
      "title": "Executive Order 12901: Identification of Trade Expansion Priorities",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "March 3, 1994",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12901’s specified priority-identification cycles, moved by EO 12973 from 1994–1995 to 1996–1997, have ended. USTR’s October 1997 report and Korean-auto investigation document actual implementation. The order’s historical monitoring provisions do not create a fresh annual identification deadline in 2026 or extinguish the Trade Act’s separate authorities. Year amendment ; Implemented final-cycle report .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12901-identification-of-trade-expansion-priorities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1995-10-02/html/95-24649.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1997-10-08/html/97-26565.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12901-identification-of-trade-expansion-priorities.html",
      "source_sha256": "92ea8470f2e288ad02c3d4640ed3fce5d6b524a4e449dd073383964cc93d1a68"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12902",
      "order_number": "12902",
      "title": "Executive Order 12902: Energy Efficiency and Water Conservation at Federal Facilities",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "March 8, 1994",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13123 expressly revoked EO 12902 on June 3, 1999. EO 13423 revoked that successor on January 24, 2007 without expressly restoring the 1994 order, and the later replacement chain likewise contains no express restoration. The old 2005 targets therefore must not be presented as a current presidential mandate. Original revocation ; Revocation of the revoker .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12902-energy-efficiency-and-water-conservation-at-federal-facilities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-06-08/html/99-14633.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2007-01-26/html/07-374.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12902-energy-efficiency-and-water-conservation-at-federal-facilities.html",
      "source_sha256": "07b2f8a1ca991477a797759c5862f882491924b7b460904bc60bf4be19a044bf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12903",
      "order_number": "12903",
      "title": "Executive Order 12903: Nuclear Cooperation With EURATOM",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "March 9, 1994",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12955 expressly superseded EO 12903 on March 9, 1995 and extended the statutory cooperation period to December 31, 1995. EO 12903’s own extension reached only March 10, 1995; it is not the authority for the later U.S.–Euratom agreement that entered into force April 12, 1996. Express replacement ; CRS agreement chronology .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12903-nuclear-cooperation-with-euratom",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1995-03-10/html/95-6211.htm",
        "https://www.congress.gov/crs_external_products/RS/PDF/RS22937/RS22937.83.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12903-nuclear-cooperation-with-euratom.html",
      "source_sha256": "27ac2a920a313c4aff8c30c875795bd07be6d8e3369e6dfd5a41fe8cee8536da"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12904",
      "order_number": "12904",
      "title": "Executive Order 12904: Commission for Environmental Cooperation, Commission for Labor Cooperation, Border Environment Cooperation Commission, and North American Development Bank",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "March 16, 1994",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12904’s separate IOIA designation of the four named organizations has no recorded express revocation. Subsequent institutional changes matter: BECC merged into NADB in 2017, the original labor-cooperation framework was replaced in 2020, and a January 7, 2026 memorandum directs U.S. withdrawal from the CEC. That membership direction does not itself expressly revoke this domestic immunities designation or prove the treaty-notice date. Merger evidence ; CEC withdrawal instruction .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12904-commission-for-environmental-cooperation-commission-for-labor-cooperation-border-environme",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nadbank.org/hubfs/publications-and-studies/2017_nadb_annual_report_eng.pdf?hsLang=en",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-01-16/html/2026-00976.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12904-commission-for-environmental-cooperation-commission-for-labor-cooperation-border-environme.html",
      "source_sha256": "7c3bb2e1910d70eb30f5b54132a6d7f06268119a0eb28f2f41b7c10dda7deb97"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12905",
      "order_number": "12905",
      "title": "Executive Order 12905: Trade and Environment Policy Advisory Committee",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "March 25, 1994",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14354, effective September 30, 2025 continued TEPAC through September 30, 2027. USTR’s charter filed May 20, 2026, section 10 expressly uses the same termination date unless extended by the President. Although USTR’s webpage heading calls it a 2026–2030 term, the actual charter does not extend this endpoint; this is the verified position as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12905-trade-and-environment-policy-advisory-committee",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/10/06/2025-19485/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
        "https://ustr.gov/sites/default/files/files/about/Advisory%20Committees/USTR%20TEPAC%20Charter%205.20.26.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12905-trade-and-environment-policy-advisory-committee.html",
      "source_sha256": "24016b1b4734febb41573c98d9a691daf313d5c9c817962b471cd820efb08160"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12906",
      "order_number": "12906",
      "title": "Executive Order 12906: Coordinating Geographic Data Acquisition and Access: The National Spatial Data Infrastructure",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 11, 1994",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12906 has no recorded express revocation and remains listed by FGDC as an NSDI policy instrument. EO 13286 amended it on February 28, 2003, and the Geospatial Data Act of 2018 supplied later statutory governance; these developments mean current duties cannot be read from the original agency list alone. FGDC’s official policy record ; Later statutory framework .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12906-coordinating-geographic-data-acquisition-and-access-the-national-spatial-data-infrastructu",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.fgdc.gov/policyandplanning/executive_order",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-115publ254/html/PLAW-115publ254.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12906-coordinating-geographic-data-acquisition-and-access-the-national-spatial-data-infrastructu.html",
      "source_sha256": "1acca1cf5f75b0fca31627ce4bc92bf25bf80274cbb920c3194e2770542358e5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12907",
      "order_number": "12907",
      "title": "Executive Order 12907: Amending Executive Order No. 12882, President's Committee of Advisors on Science and Technology",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 14, 1994",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13226, section 4(c), signed September 30, 2001 expressly revoked EO 12907 as well as EO 12882. The Clinton PCAST membership amendment therefore no longer supplies a current charter, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12907-amending-executive-order-no-12882-president-s-committee-of-advisors-on-science-and-technol",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/10/03/01-24983/presidents-council-of-advisors-on-science-and-technology"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12907-amending-executive-order-no-12882-president-s-committee-of-advisors-on-science-and-technol.html",
      "source_sha256": "3d96866bdaca4fba24d830a687f50fdd5e30131e9abafb034a65597065eb7cff"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12908",
      "order_number": "12908",
      "title": "Executive Order 12908: Order of Succession of Officers to Act as Secretary of the Army",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 22, 1994",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The official 2024 Code’s 10 U.S.C. 7017 note points to EO 12908 for the Army Secretary’s presidential succession order. Its April 22, 1994 text states no sunset, and no express whole-order revocation was located as of October 20, 2026. The continued reference is subject to current service and vacancies law rather than an unlimited authorization for any person holding an acting title.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12908-order-of-succession-of-officers-to-act-as-secretary-of-the-army",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title10/html/USCODE-2024-title10-subtitleB-partI-chap703-sec7017.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1994/04/26/94-10241/order-of-succession-of-officers-to-act-as-secretary-of-the-army"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12908-order-of-succession-of-officers-to-act-as-secretary-of-the-army.html",
      "source_sha256": "99817cbc34f47bd2e48a45db0d6d6c059afa9883624f3aab7ccb97a3b2ec6c76"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12909",
      "order_number": "12909",
      "title": "Executive Order 12909: Order of Succession of Officers to Act as Secretary of the Air Force",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 22, 1994",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The official 2024 Code’s 10 U.S.C. 9017 note continues to identify EO 12909 as the Air Force succession order. The April 22, 1994 instrument has no sunset and no express revocation was located as of October 20, 2026. A current succession must nevertheless satisfy today’s statute, including the later Chief of Space Operations provision, not simply reproduce the 1994 list.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12909-order-of-succession-of-officers-to-act-as-secretary-of-the-air-force",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title10/html/USCODE-2024-title10-subtitleD-partI-chap903-sec9017.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1994/04/26/94-10242/order-of-succession-of-officers-to-act-as-secretary-of-the-air-force"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12909-order-of-succession-of-officers-to-act-as-secretary-of-the-air-force.html",
      "source_sha256": "c288581987e5142ed9d4cb9267e4a0247ee49cc7b6279dd6d5840b7973147984"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12910",
      "order_number": "12910",
      "title": "Executive Order 12910: Providing for the Closing of Government Departments and Agencies on April 27, 1994",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 23, 1994",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12910 directed a one-day closure on April 27, 1994 in memory of Richard Nixon, with agency-head exceptions for national security, defense and other public reasons. The named day has passed; it is not a recurring April holiday or a continuing closure order. The date-limited directive .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12910-providing-for-the-closing-of-government-departments-and-agencies-on-april-27-1994",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1994-04-26/html/94-10249.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12910-providing-for-the-closing-of-government-departments-and-agencies-on-april-27-1994.html",
      "source_sha256": "16120aa4f45cb8b6e406ca874b378b1b57100c1b8e8be7785ebd08adbc1ac1de"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12911",
      "order_number": "12911",
      "title": "Executive Order 12911: Seal for the Office of National Drug Control Policy",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 25, 1994",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12911’s approval of the Office of National Drug Control Policy seal remains printed in the current official note to 21 U.S.C. 1702, and no later presidential revocation of that approval was found as of October 20, 2026. It approves an institutional design rather than a drug-control program. Current official seal text .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12911-seal-for-the-office-of-national-drug-control-policy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-120/t21/s1702/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12911-seal-for-the-office-of-national-drug-control-policy.html",
      "source_sha256": "4111b32a6d891536c188b146608b0827afbde0eaee563183d90aa00bc8d642c2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12912",
      "order_number": "12912",
      "title": "Executive Order 12912: Amendment to Executive Order No. 12878 (Establishing the Bipartisan Commission on Entitlement Reform)",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 29, 1994",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12912 moved the entitlement commission’s report deadline to December 15, 1994. Its final-report material is archived by Social Security, and EO 12974 revoked the completed commission framework effective September 30, 1995. EO 13062 later superseded that cleanup order without expressly restoring this commission. The original charter cleanup ; Later supersession .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12912-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12878-establishing-the-bipartisan-commission-on-entitlemen",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1995-10-03/html/95-24754.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1997-10-02/html/97-26364.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12912-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12878-establishing-the-bipartisan-commission-on-entitlemen.html",
      "source_sha256": "538bb61160f60c594d9c4b1159b965a7ec00ff2b31be308f9f87e250c1dbe495"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12913",
      "order_number": "12913",
      "title": "Executive Order 12913: Revocation of Executive Order No. 12582",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 2, 1994",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12913’s unrevoked rescission continues to treat EO 12582 as void from February 2, 1987, while preserving the status of people naturalized under it before the May 4, 1994 publication. The Grenada-specific naturalization order has ended; Yes describes the continuing rescission and savings, not an active Grenada eligibility program. Operative revocation and protection .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12913-revocation-of-executive-order-no-12582",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1994-05-04/html/94-10932.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12913-revocation-of-executive-order-no-12582.html",
      "source_sha256": "c9521b6c8aaf9ceb2f5ae0ca0adf27ae5d69972befed49dcc71707f9b4e8291a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12914",
      "order_number": "12914",
      "title": "Executive Order 12914: Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to Haiti",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 7, 1994",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12932 expressly revoked EO 12914 effective at 12:01 a.m. EDT on October 16, 1994. The ended order had combined targeted property restrictions with Haiti-linked aircraft rules; earlier violations and matured matters were preserved by the termination. Effective revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12914-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-respect-to-haiti",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1994-10-18/html/94-25940.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12914-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-respect-to-haiti.html",
      "source_sha256": "662fc70f039040f9b322b736d6d6212863329a1ce688969698cd98308e23ffb2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12915",
      "order_number": "12915",
      "title": "Executive Order 12915: Federal Implementation of the North American Agreement on Environmental Cooperation",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 13, 1994",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. The original EO 12915 NAAEC implementation framework has been displaced, although no express whole-order revocation is recorded. The 2020 Environmental Cooperation Agreement continued the CEC; it did not by itself abolish the organization. GSA records the National Advisory Committee’s termination on September 30, 2025, and the January 7, 2026 presidential memorandum directs agencies to effect U.S. withdrawal from the CEC as soon as possible. No official record identifying the ECA withdrawal-notice date was found as of October 20, 2026, so a completed six-month notice period cannot be confirmed. Actual committee termination ; Withdrawal direction ; Treaty notice and continuity terms .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12915-federal-implementation-of-the-north-american-agreement-on-environmental-cooperation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.facadatabase.gov/FACA/apex/FACACommitteeLevelReportAsPDF?id=a10t0000001gzqYAAQ",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-01-16/html/2026-00976.htm",
        "https://www.cec.org/about/agreement-on-environmental-cooperation/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12915-federal-implementation-of-the-north-american-agreement-on-environmental-cooperation.html",
      "source_sha256": "ea6e3b866b6e7058aa3a12d971a1459d61cb36b3e4d93a24f8816aba6a7b2506"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12916",
      "order_number": "12916",
      "title": "Executive Order 12916: Implementation of the Border Environment Cooperation Commission and the North American Development Bank",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 13, 1994",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12916 remains unrevoked, with its U.S. board-representation provisions amended by EO 13380 on June 17, 2005. NADB’s official 2017 annual report records the November 10, 2017 institutional merger; the original separate BECC board description is therefore historical, rather than a current organizational chart. Actual amendment ; Merger record .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12916-implementation-of-the-border-environment-cooperation-commission-and-the-north-american-dev",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2005-06-21/html/05-12354.htm",
        "https://nadbank.org/hubfs/publications-and-studies/2017_nadb_annual_report_eng.pdf?hsLang=en"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12916-implementation-of-the-border-environment-cooperation-commission-and-the-north-american-dev.html",
      "source_sha256": "25690ae39c0f50d409cd011a06fc1c0f84001b92c6bd5d9f8c7b7b7197fcdb1a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12917",
      "order_number": "12917",
      "title": "Executive Order 12917: Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to Haiti",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 21, 1994",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12932 expressly revoked EO 12917 effective October 16, 1994. The May instrument’s trade prohibitions therefore no longer operate prospectively; the termination specifically preserved liabilities and proceedings arising from earlier acts. October 1994 revocation and savings .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12917-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-respect-to-haiti",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1994-10-18/html/94-25940.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12917-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-respect-to-haiti.html",
      "source_sha256": "8ca8c28d4f42af7bf050ce16e7542b70ab669c20677cbbe2bbfd56e06754da77"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12918",
      "order_number": "12918",
      "title": "Executive Order 12918: Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to Rwanda and Delegating Authority With Respect to Other United Nations Arms Embargoes",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 26, 1994",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12918’s section 5 delegation for other UN-mandated arms embargoes remains in the official Commerce delegation record and has no recorded express revocation. Its original Rwanda embargo is historical: the Security Council ended the remaining measures on July 10, 2008, and Commerce removed the Rwanda-specific UN controls on July 23, 2012. Yes therefore describes the continuing delegation, not a claim that the 1994 Rwanda ban still applies unchanged. Commerce’s retained section 5 authority ; Actual Rwanda removal .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12918-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-respect-to-rwanda-and-delegating-authority-with-resp",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.commerce.gov/opog/directives/DOO_10-16",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2012-07-23/html/2012-17757.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12918-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-respect-to-rwanda-and-delegating-authority-with-resp.html",
      "source_sha256": "1ee2fd1681d2550506105a0a450358de6ed9cfe8c1cac6d5d8d88901ddea1332"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12919",
      "order_number": "12919",
      "title": "Executive Order 12919: National Defense Industrial Resources Preparedness",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 3, 1994",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13603 expressly revoked EO 12919 on March 16, 2012 and replaced its Defense Production Act assignments. Before that, EO 13456 revoked only section 801 on January 23, 2008: the foreign-acquisition and industrial-espionage reporting provision, not Part VI’s National Defense Executive Reserve. These changes ended the old delegation framework, rather than repealing the DPA itself. Whole-order revocation ; Earlier section 801 revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12919-national-defense-industrial-resources-preparedness",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2012-03-22/html/2012-7019.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2008-01-25/html/08-360.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12919-national-defense-industrial-resources-preparedness.html",
      "source_sha256": "1a844bdf85690cc4a0e532e5f84bf971b6728ef9c5358445aae9a5c22168e21e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12920",
      "order_number": "12920",
      "title": "Executive Order 12920: Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to Haiti",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 10, 1994",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12932 revoked EO 12920 beginning October 16, 1994 at 12:01 a.m. EDT. Treasury’s October 5 regulatory changes had already removed its payment-transfer prohibition and suspended several unilateral measures. Previously incurred penalties and covered proceedings were saved, rather than a continuing ban on present-day transfers. Dated revocation ; Recorded regulatory changes .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12920-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-respect-to-haiti",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1994-10-18/html/94-25940.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PPP-1994-book2/pdf/PPP-1994-book2-doc-pg1748-3.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12920-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-respect-to-haiti.html",
      "source_sha256": "7ab745f489f20b201c995d1735f722e36884202ab5c639879da26f44c38f3be4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12921",
      "order_number": "12921",
      "title": "Executive Order 12921: Amendment to Executive Order No. 12864",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 13, 1994",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13062 revoked EO 12864 as amended by EO 12921 and EO 12970, effective September 30, 1997, and the official disposition records EO 12921 as revoked. EO 13138 later superseded that cleanup clause without expressly restoring the former information-infrastructure council. Original revocation ; Later supersession, without restoration .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12921-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12864",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1997-10-02/html/97-26364.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-10-04/html/99-25958.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12921-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12864.html",
      "source_sha256": "fcaef34d1d27d2cd8445707d7dc145c66494678ea517decd2d09bfdde4bac1e9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12922",
      "order_number": "12922",
      "title": "Executive Order 12922: Blocking Property of Certain Haitian Nationals",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 21, 1994",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12932 expressly revoked EO 12922 effective at 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on October 16, 1994. Treasury had already unblocked the general class of Haitian nationals resident in Haiti on October 5 while retaining named-person restrictions pending further notice. The termination preserved earlier liabilities and proceedings. Formal end ; Presidential implementation report .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12922-blocking-property-of-certain-haitian-nationals",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1994-10-18/html/94-25940.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PPP-1994-book2/pdf/PPP-1994-book2-doc-pg1748-3.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12922-blocking-property-of-certain-haitian-nationals.html",
      "source_sha256": "24b2236ff8d277b9592404f184045d15b7146b2916cfe418baae1e84a3952737"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12923",
      "order_number": "12923",
      "title": "Executive Order 12923: Continuation of Export Control Regulations",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 30, 1994",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12924 revoked EO 12923 and rescinded its emergency effective at midnight between August 20 and August 21, 1994. The replacement expressly saved liability for violations during EO 12923’s operative period. EO 13206 later revoked EO 12924 on April 4, 2001 without expressly restoring EO 12923. Original revocation ; Later successor termination .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12923-continuation-of-export-control-regulations",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1994-08-23/html/94-20873.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2001-04-09/html/01-8835.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12923-continuation-of-export-control-regulations.html",
      "source_sha256": "2543e3b03f35555a9c62e2c5712aef39728ff6efc96a3ba03888a00c593a6250"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12924",
      "order_number": "12924",
      "title": "Executive Order 12924: Continuation of Export Control Regulations",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "August 19, 1994",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13206 expressly revoked EO 12924 and rescinded its export-control emergency on April 4, 2001, after Congress reauthorized the Export Administration Act. That terminating order preserved existing regulations, licenses and earlier violations under the stated authorities; it did not continue the revoked emergency itself. Revocation and savings .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12924-continuation-of-export-control-regulations",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2001-04-09/html/01-8835.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12924-continuation-of-export-control-regulations.html",
      "source_sha256": "2f9423d78c321728ae769ec8c426f9350ae64469859bc26f1995795d2aa8554d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12925",
      "order_number": "12925",
      "title": "Executive Order 12925: Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate a Dispute Between the Soo Line Railroad Company and Certain of its Employees Represented by the United Transportation Union",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "August 29, 1994",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12925’s PEB 225 terminated on its October 14, 1994 report, following an approved extension. Its original restraint ran through 30 days after that report; Congress separately extended the prohibition through February 28, 1995 in Public Law 103-380. Neither step kept the board itself operating. Actual report ; Later statutory extension .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12925-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-soo-line-railroad-com",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-225-Report.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-108/pdf/STATUTE-108-Pg3512.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12925-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-soo-line-railroad-com.html",
      "source_sha256": "457823bdc4c8ed9fc2988e934bcc31d5d4204a26d94fc064aee7489219f56a5a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12926",
      "order_number": "12926",
      "title": "Executive Order 12926: Implementation of the National Voter Registration Act of 1993",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 12, 1994",
      "status": "Partly superseded",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 14019 expressly superseded only section 3 of EO 12926 on March 7, 2021. Sections 1 and 2, concerning assistance to state public-assistance and disability-service agencies and registration at military recruiting offices, were not displaced by that clause. EO 14148 revoked EO 14019 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring the original section 3. Exact partial supersession ; Later revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12926-implementation-of-the-national-voter-registration-act-of-1993",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-03-10/html/2021-05087.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12926-implementation-of-the-national-voter-registration-act-of-1993.html",
      "source_sha256": "1c5105609e0601443e9161a25c6348a042ec2a86b9a139e83764b455966f8848"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12927",
      "order_number": "12927",
      "title": "Executive Order 12927: Ordering the Selected Reserve of the Armed Forces to Active Duty",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "September 15, 1994",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12927, signed September 15, 1994 authorized Selected Reserve activation for the specific mission to restore Haiti’s civilian government. The Army’s official fiscal 1995 history records the March 31, 1995 transition from the U.S.-led mission to UNMIH. Completed/expired describes that concluded operational assignment, not a recorded express revocation or a general authority to activate reservists for unrelated missions.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12927-ordering-the-selected-reserve-of-the-armed-forces-to-active-duty",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1994/09/19/94-23273/ordering-the-selected-reserve-of-the-armed-forces-to-active-duty",
        "https://history.army.mil/portals/143/Images/Publications/catalog/101-26-1.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12927-ordering-the-selected-reserve-of-the-armed-forces-to-active-duty.html",
      "source_sha256": "7e80f65e1a018f4d147a18ab9bcd3f4fb7f13c9397cb67fdd93513dbb39a197c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12928",
      "order_number": "12928",
      "title": "Executive Order 12928: Promoting Procurement With Small Businesses Owned and Controlled by Socially and Economically Disadvantaged Individuals, Historically Black Colleges and Universities, and Minority Institutions",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "September 16, 1994",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12928, signed September 16, 1994 directs agencies to enforce procurement-participation statutes and senior reporting requirements within existing law; no express whole-order revocation was located as of October 20, 2026. Its 8(a) references must now be read with SBA’s August 11, 2026 final rule, effective September 10 , which changes individual social-disadvantage eligibility rather than repealing all of this order’s procurement responsibilities.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12928-promoting-procurement-with-small-businesses-owned-and-controlled-by-socially-and-economica",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1994/09/20/94-23453/promoting-procurement-with-small-businesses-owned-and-controlled-by-socially-and-economically",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-08-11/html/2026-16370.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12928-promoting-procurement-with-small-businesses-owned-and-controlled-by-socially-and-economica.html",
      "source_sha256": "252bce22bed73159ba66e4c4a885fb8029c4778abb88aba4448e86b1bd91a5c7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12929",
      "order_number": "12929",
      "title": "Executive Order 12929: Delegation of Authority Regarding the Naval Petroleum and Oil Shale Reserves",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "September 29, 1994",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Current 10 USC 8727’s official note retains EO 12929’s delegation to the Energy Secretary, and §8728 records the same delegation for the companion provision. Congress renumbered the original §§7427–7428 in 2018, effective February 1, 2019; it did not repeal them. The remaining practical scope depends on the applicable statutory functions and reserve interests, not on assuming every former property remains federally operated.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12929-delegation-of-authority-regarding-the-naval-petroleum-and-oil-shale-reserves",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-120/t10/s8727/",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-120/t10/s8728/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12929-delegation-of-authority-regarding-the-naval-petroleum-and-oil-shale-reserves.html",
      "source_sha256": "429575cef1533e6fb769fa346604962250540deccd3630ddee5202e9fd0e0bc3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12930",
      "order_number": "12930",
      "title": "Executive Order 12930: Measures to Restrict the Participation by United States Persons in Weapons Proliferation Activities",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "September 29, 1994",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12938, signed November 14, 1994, §10 expressly revoked EO 12930 with immediate effect, while §8 preserved specified earlier administrative actions. The President’s February 16, 1995 final report describes its brief September–November 1994 operation; continuing proliferation controls now rest on separate successor authorities.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12930-measures-to-restrict-the-participation-by-united-states-persons-in-weapons-proliferation-a",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1994/11/16/94-28487/proliferation-of-weapons-of-mass-destruction",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CREC-1995-02-16/pdf/CREC-1995-02-16-pt1-PgS2820-4.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12930-measures-to-restrict-the-participation-by-united-states-persons-in-weapons-proliferation-a.html",
      "source_sha256": "81da0a0cef7b5580faf60e88949b889665fa76453c22580212f5213f59dea629"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12931",
      "order_number": "12931",
      "title": "Executive Order 12931: Federal Procurement Reform",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "October 13, 1994",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12931, signed October 13, 1994 directs continuing procurement reform and revokes EO 12352, with no stated sunset. The July 3, 1995 FAR guiding-principles rule documents a related implementation step. Later acquisition statutes and current FAR provisions control particular purchases; no express revocation of this reform order was located as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12931-federal-procurement-reform",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1994/10/17/94-25837/federal-procurement-reform",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1995-07-03/html/95-16080.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12931-federal-procurement-reform.html",
      "source_sha256": "fa4ad690ed28c878ab5025a8a35e9a084ecd235dce7230fd6898c1ab6389f7dd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12932",
      "order_number": "12932",
      "title": "Executive Order 12932: Termination of Emergency With Respect to Haiti",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "October 14, 1994",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12932, signed October 14, 1994 continues to terminate the former Haiti emergency and revoke its eight listed orders, effective October 16, 1994. Its express savings preserve specified earlier proceedings, accrued duties and incurred penalties. The old sanctions program ended; this unrevoked termination instrument has no sunset of its own as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12932-termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-haiti",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1994/10/18/94-25940/termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-haiti"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12932-termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-haiti.html",
      "source_sha256": "0e389e9622d55bd2b8129d79ec92e0029e95c6dfd13f6434eb99333076bea4af"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12933",
      "order_number": "12933",
      "title": "Executive Order 12933: Nondisplacement of Qualified Workers Under Certain Contracts",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "October 20, 1994",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13204, signed February 17, 2001, §1 expressly revoked EO 12933. EO 13495 of January 30, 2009 later revoked EO 13204 but established its own policy rather than expressly restoring EO 12933. The original building-services order therefore remains Revoked as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12933-nondisplacement-of-qualified-workers-under-certain-contracts",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2001-02-22/html/01-4624.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2009-02-04/html/E9-2484.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12933-nondisplacement-of-qualified-workers-under-certain-contracts.html",
      "source_sha256": "f345903b69f01fbeae184f582ba52461599caf1c61b79ffb4438e5a2cccdbca9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12934",
      "order_number": "12934",
      "title": "Executive Order 12934: Blocking Property and Additional Measures With Respect to the Bosnian Serb-Controlled Areas of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "October 25, 1994",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13304, signed May 28, 2003 expressly revoked EO 12934 effective 12:01 a.m. EDT May 29, 2003. The successor saved specified earlier liabilities and continued blocking of certain already-blocked property for claims; those savings do not keep this former Bosnian Serb sanctions order operative.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12934-blocking-property-and-additional-measures-with-respect-to-the-bosnian-serb-controlled-area",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/03-13694"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12934-blocking-property-and-additional-measures-with-respect-to-the-bosnian-serb-controlled-area.html",
      "source_sha256": "75e88ee69ff3d0518c292c9f7831684cde2f30ec36af178ea4327683eccccf00"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12935",
      "order_number": "12935",
      "title": "Executive Order 12935: Amending Executive Order No. 11157 as it Relates to the Definition of ‘‘Field Duty’’",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "October 28, 1994",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12935 amended field-duty definitions in the former EO 11157 allowance framework, which EO 13294 expressly revoked as amended on March 28, 2003. The 1994 edit is historical, not a stand-alone source of current subsistence or housing allowances. Actual parent-framework revocation ; Current official historical note .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12935-amending-executive-order-no-11157-as-it-relates-to-the-definition-of-field-duty",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2003-04-01/html/03-8109.htm",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-120/t37/s301/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12935-amending-executive-order-no-11157-as-it-relates-to-the-definition-of-field-duty.html",
      "source_sha256": "01065117c0d89f2d9eaf22c81a281fe2a031575b1ca57ef10f85371e7bdc7ce9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12936",
      "order_number": "12936",
      "title": "Executive Order 12936: 1994 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States, 1984",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "November 10, 1994",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12936 of November 10, 1994 remains a historical MCM amendment instrument with express December 9, 1994 effectiveness and savings rules. No recorded whole-order revocation was found as of October 20, 2026; later statutes and orders change particular rules, so the current Manual and updates must be read with the applicable offense and proceeding dates.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12936-1994-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states-1984",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1994/11/15/94-28430/amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states-1984",
        "https://jsc.defense.gov/Military-Law/Current-Publications-and-Updates/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12936-1994-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states-1984.html",
      "source_sha256": "e7dc5d32f7dbfaa46dd5fe39cf7b67f28c1ad8eb0776ffd0c571a9d04ecd6560"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12937",
      "order_number": "12937",
      "title": "Executive Order 12937: Declassification of Selected Records Within the National Archives of the United States",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "November 10, 1994",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12937 of November 10, 1994 was a one-time declassification and public-access direction for listed National Archives holdings, not a continuing government-wide review program. ISOO’s official 1994 report records the bulk declassification. Completed/expired describes that finite assignment; it does not reclassify the released records or imply a later express revocation.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12937-declassification-of-selected-records-within-the-national-archives-of-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1994/11/15/94-28431/declassification-of-selected-records-within-the-national-archives-of-the-united-states",
        "https://www.archives.gov/files/1994-annual-report.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12937-declassification-of-selected-records-within-the-national-archives-of-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "b05b740a3f9d1b3550699e63cea11435af38df977ae75947620936a60509f628"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12938",
      "order_number": "12938",
      "title": "Executive Order 12938: Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "November 14, 1994",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The notice signed November 5, 2025 and published November 7 continues EO 12938’s amended proliferation emergency for one year beyond November 14, 2025. As of October 20, 2026 that continuation covers the emergency; the applicability of a particular export restriction or blocking sanction depends on the amended orders, regulations and designation involved.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12938-proliferation-of-weapons-of-mass-destruction",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-11-07/html/2025-19831.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12938-proliferation-of-weapons-of-mass-destruction.html",
      "source_sha256": "647db26652c73c421ee6406645c7b05880f0ea14ea22030becb5f6bd66c00229"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12939",
      "order_number": "12939",
      "title": "Executive Order 12939: Expedited Naturalization of Aliens and Noncitizen Nationals Who Served in an Active-Duty Status During the Persian Gulf Conflict",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "November 22, 1994",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12939, signed November 22, 1994 designated August 2, 1990 through April 11, 1991 as the Persian Gulf armed-conflict period for 8 USC 1440. The designation remains reproduced in the official statutory notes . The service period’s end does not expire the resulting eligibility category; USCIS must still determine an applicant’s statutory qualifications.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12939-expedited-naturalization-of-aliens-and-noncitizen-nationals-who-served-in-an-active-duty-s",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1994/11/29/94-29541/expedited-naturalization-of-aliens-and-noncitizen-nationals-who-served-in-an-active-duty-status",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2023-title8/pdf/USCODE-2023-title8-chap12-subchapIII-partII-sec1440.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12939-expedited-naturalization-of-aliens-and-noncitizen-nationals-who-served-in-an-active-duty-s.html",
      "source_sha256": "9b32ab690252f0225fec8296636210f66d23c913af8c66b43cce8ed682c202bd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12940",
      "order_number": "12940",
      "title": "Executive Order 12940: Amendment to Civil Service Rule VI",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "November 28, 1994",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. OPM’s August 14, 2026 rule, effective October 13, 2026 removed the Agriculture exception in 5 CFR 6.8(c), and the current rule no longer contains it. Superseded describes the replacement of this amendment’s operative regulatory text, not an express presidential revocation of EO 12940. OPM states that no current positions or operations depend on the removed designations.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12940-amendment-to-civil-service-rule-vi",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-08-14/html/2026-16630.htm",
        "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-5/chapter-I/subchapter-B/part-6/section-6.8"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12940-amendment-to-civil-service-rule-vi.html",
      "source_sha256": "f284bd82b19b3622e5b2d5ed104c46f6b8b29bd7279b748ecd08aa90d99a6e26"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12941",
      "order_number": "12941",
      "title": "Executive Order 12941: Seismic Safety of Existing Federally Owned or Leased Buildings",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "December 1, 1994",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13717, signed February 2, 2016, §5 expressly revoked EO 12941 while establishing the successor federal earthquake-risk standard. The earlier four-year inventory deadline did not establish completion of every agency’s work, and the continued existence of statutory seismic responsibilities does not keep the revoked 1994 order in force.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12941-seismic-safety-of-existing-federally-owned-or-leased-buildings",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2016-02-05/html/2016-02475.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12941-seismic-safety-of-existing-federally-owned-or-leased-buildings.html",
      "source_sha256": "104afd8ba82b72da3e0bba55c927151558291ae12e2219c8ba7a9114234e43a5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12942",
      "order_number": "12942",
      "title": "Executive Order 12942: Addition to Level V of the Executive Schedule - Commissioner, Administration for Native Americans",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "December 12, 1994",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The official 5 USC 5317 executive-order note retains EO 12154 as amended by EO 12942 and EO 13063, and lists the Administration for Native Americans Commissioner in Executive Schedule Level V. This is a continuing pay-classification amendment, not an expired appointment; the current dollar rate and any applicable pay limitation are separate questions as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12942-addition-to-level-v-of-the-executive-schedule-commissioner-administration-for-native-ameri",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-120/t5/s5317/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12942-addition-to-level-v-of-the-executive-schedule-commissioner-administration-for-native-ameri.html",
      "source_sha256": "3b48a666684405ef9ce4075c812dca7ff59066e97f5e49e7d08b19bb282fcffa"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12943",
      "order_number": "12943",
      "title": "Executive Order 12943: Further Amendment to Executive Order No. 11755",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "December 13, 1994",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12943’s updated prison-statute reference and micropurchase exception remain incorporated in the EO 11755 framework. FAR 22.201 expressly cites this amendment, while the contract-clause prescription in FAR 22.202 preserves the applicable threshold and exceptions. Current official FAR policy ; Clause prescription .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12943-further-amendment-to-executive-order-no-11755",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.acquisition.gov/far/22.201",
        "https://www.acquisition.gov/far/22.202"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12943-further-amendment-to-executive-order-no-11755.html",
      "source_sha256": "f57ee022bdaeae9c005ffc011a81767ae307b2833927d6cde08d3cebbf8702cf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12944",
      "order_number": "12944",
      "title": "Executive Order 12944: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay and Allowances",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "December 28, 1994",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12984 expressly superseded EO 12944 for the 1996 pay cycle. The 1995 rates and interim geographic adjustments remain useful for historical payroll questions, but they do not set current salaries. The succeeding annual order .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12944-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay-and-allowances",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1996-01-03/html/95-31595.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12944-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay-and-allowances.html",
      "source_sha256": "3fb8ad297189420a1a8b471ba9413ac6cdebe8d08dbc5b9b33c15da50b16b269"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12945",
      "order_number": "12945",
      "title": "Executive Order 12945: Amendment to Executive Order No. 12640",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "January 20, 1995",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12945’s six-vice-chair arrangement belonged to the former President’s Committee on Employment of People with Disabilities. EO 13187 revoked EO 12640 as amended on January 10, 2001 and transferred its personnel, records, property and funds to Labor, ending the institution this amendment addressed. The actual transition provision .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12945-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12640",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2001-01-17/html/01-1438.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12945-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12640.html",
      "source_sha256": "331d0ccae0cc19aacd1e4d4b9e4ddd047fd4ada16e7ce186e354e6d149af6872"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12946",
      "order_number": "12946",
      "title": "Executive Order 12946: President's Advisory Board on Arms Proliferation Policy",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "January 20, 1995",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13062, signed September 29, 1997, §3(c) expressly revoked EO 12946, effective September 30, 1997. The original board charter also linked termination to thirty days after the President submitted its final report to Congress; a board report’s publication alone does not establish that separate statutory-trigger date.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12946-president-s-advisory-board-on-arms-proliferation-policy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/97-26364"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12946-president-s-advisory-board-on-arms-proliferation-policy.html",
      "source_sha256": "ed774ccbdd770196961c2c6ca9579fdb496bf623a4f19e211d953196a52784eb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12947",
      "order_number": "12947",
      "title": "Executive Order 12947: Prohibiting Transactions With Terrorists Who Threaten to Disrupt the Middle East Peace Process",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "January 23, 1995",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13886, signed September 9, 2019 expressly terminated EO 12947’s emergency and revoked the order as amended, effective 12:01 a.m. EDT September 10, 2019. It separately carried persons still blocked under this former program into the amended EO 13224 framework; continuing blocking under that successor is not continuing force of EO 12947.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12947-prohibiting-transactions-with-terrorists-who-threaten-to-disrupt-the-middle-east-peace-pro",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2019-09-12/html/2019-19895.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12947-prohibiting-transactions-with-terrorists-who-threaten-to-disrupt-the-middle-east-peace-pro.html",
      "source_sha256": "69ab2707e5bb9f44ce6faf50b8de759ba26ba5c2f8c9285ce69ea410d9e528d3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12948",
      "order_number": "12948",
      "title": "Executive Order 12948: Amendment to Executive Order No. 12898",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "January 30, 1995",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12948’s only assignment changed the environmental-justice strategy deadline to March 24, 1995, a completed reporting cycle. EO 14173 separately revoked its parent EO 12898 on January 21, 2025; this earlier date amendment supplies no present strategy deadline. Parent revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12948-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12898",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-31/html/2025-02097.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12948-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12898.html",
      "source_sha256": "41011f3d4f17824ce31e5b224e4c64f96634977b57ce7f371e63dbdaed3cbe99"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12949",
      "order_number": "12949",
      "title": "Executive Order 12949: Foreign Intelligence Physical Searches",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "February 9, 1995",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. 50 USC 1822’s official executive-order note retains EO 12949 as amended by EO 13383 on July 15, 2005 and EO 13475 on October 7, 2008 . It delegates specified FISA physical-search approvals and certifications, subject to the statute’s conditions; it does not confer an unrestricted power to search without judicial authorization.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12949-foreign-intelligence-physical-searches",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title50/html/USCODE-2024-title50-chap36-subchapII-sec1822.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/E8-24342"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12949-foreign-intelligence-physical-searches.html",
      "source_sha256": "5fa5e0723bddee6bbd6a62b7a4b4a535a1f44cc22e3e558ccfa3e3ca0897acde"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12950",
      "order_number": "12950",
      "title": "Executive Order 12950: Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate a Dispute Between Metro North Commuter Railroad and Its Employees Represented by Certain Labor Organizations",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 22, 1995",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12950’s PEB 226 submitted its Metro-North recommendations on April 21, 1995 and then terminated under section 5. The board records a presidential extension of its original 30-day report period; the initial 120-day statutory restraint was not extended by that reporting adjustment. Actual report and explanation of the extension .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12950-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-metro-north-commuter-rail",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-226-Report.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12950-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-metro-north-commuter-rail.html",
      "source_sha256": "3dc7094ab0204949d12906c36d6a2ab198414e8ef05dc98cd5646feeebda5082"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12951",
      "order_number": "12951",
      "title": "Executive Order 12951: Release of Imagery Acquired by Space-Based National Intelligence Reconnaissance Systems",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "February 22, 1995",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12951, signed February 22, 1995, §2 establishes continuing periodic review of other reconnaissance imagery and annual implementation reporting, beyond the initial CORONA, ARGON and LANYARD transfer. USGS’s account of the September 2002 release documents later reviewed imagery. No express revocation of these review provisions was located as of October 20, 2026; public sources do not establish delivery of every annual report.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12951-release-of-imagery-acquired-by-space-based-national-intelligence-reconnaissance-systems",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1995/02/28/95-5050/release-of-imagery-acquired-by-space-based-national-intelligence-reconnaissance-systems",
        "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/eros/science/usgs-eros-archive-declassified-data-declassified-satellite-imagery-2"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12951-release-of-imagery-acquired-by-space-based-national-intelligence-reconnaissance-systems.html",
      "source_sha256": "ba2c74de6819cb9892c48e154f774b3133455c6c8faecd8a3a25ccc74ecf0000"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12952",
      "order_number": "12952",
      "title": "Executive Order 12952: Amendment to Executive Order No. 12950",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 24, 1995",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12952 added the International Brotherhood of Firemen & Oilers to the temporary PEB 226 proceeding. The resulting report, which includes that organization, was submitted April 21, 1995 and ended the board; the amendment did not create a lasting rail-labor authority. The completed covered proceeding .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12952-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12950",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-226-Report.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12952-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12950.html",
      "source_sha256": "1e026eca6a16c86543a96f9efbec924512855ccaca3acb0d13a5be47291b3046"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12953",
      "order_number": "12953",
      "title": "Executive Order 12953: Actions Required of All Executive Agencies to Facilitate Payment of Child Support",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "February 27, 1995",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12953 of February 27, 1995 establishes continuing federal-employer cooperation with lawful child-support enforcement, alongside startup reviews and reports. OPM’s July 10, 1995 final rule implemented its service-of-process facilitator requirement. No subsequent presidential revocation was located in the official disposition records as of October 20, 2026; current withholding remains subject to statute, privacy protections and applicable regulations.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12953-actions-required-of-all-executive-agencies-to-facilitate-payment-of-child-support",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1995/02/28/95-5146/actions-required-of-all-executive-agencies-to-facilitate-payment-of-child-support",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1995-07-10/html/95-16814.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12953-actions-required-of-all-executive-agencies-to-facilitate-payment-of-child-support.html",
      "source_sha256": "ff486a5a55619f9a8f25e5d2b1a7859c3f9f7304d86b9a0206f6944fb1f2297d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12954",
      "order_number": "12954",
      "title": "Executive Order 12954: Ensuring the Economical and Efficient Administration and Completion of Federal Government Contracts",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "March 8, 1995",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. Chamber of Commerce v. Reich, decided February 2, 1996 held EO 12954 preempted by the National Labor Relations Act. Labor’s October 3, 1996 notice removed the implementing rule after rehearing was denied on May 10. EO 13208 was an unrelated 2001 construction-policy amendment and did not revoke this order.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12954-ensuring-the-economical-and-efficient-administration-and-completion-of-federal-government",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCOURTS-caDC-95-05242/pdf/USCOURTS-caDC-95-05242-0.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1996-10-03/html/96-25276.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12954-ensuring-the-economical-and-efficient-administration-and-completion-of-federal-government.html",
      "source_sha256": "1e7d099f2b3fa313d8d0b26966c9b1a120184ab9ae03532a74a7bb82236a2027"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12955",
      "order_number": "12955",
      "title": "Executive Order 12955: Nuclear Cooperation With EURATOM",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "March 9, 1995",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12955, signed March 9, 1995 expressly extended the statutory EURATOM cooperation transition only through December 31, 1995. The later agreement transmitted in House Document 104-138 on November 29, 1995 was a separate legal instrument, not an indefinite extension of this temporary determination.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12955-nuclear-cooperation-with-euratom",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1995/03/10/95-6211/nuclear-cooperation-with-euratom",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CDOC-104hdoc138/pdf/CDOC-104hdoc138.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12955-nuclear-cooperation-with-euratom.html",
      "source_sha256": "904c5740648c0989c52853d8bdb65f506835269ca63e6c598fb6e17319fa02c2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12956",
      "order_number": "12956",
      "title": "Executive Order 12956: Israel-United States Binational Industrial Research and Development Foundation",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "March 13, 1995",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12956, signed March 13, 1995 designates the BIRD Foundation under the International Organizations Immunities Act without an expiration date, and the official disposition entry records no revocation. Statutory immunities have legal limits; the designation is not blanket immunity for every person or transaction.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12956-israel-united-states-binational-industrial-research-and-development-foundation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1995/03/15/95-6588/executive-order-12956-of-march-13-1995",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-120/t22/s288/",
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/1995.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12956-israel-united-states-binational-industrial-research-and-development-foundation.html",
      "source_sha256": "b2ae264a1d6d68e72b05530ed49b7de2d87b93d1447041e91ccfcac44f8f9c0e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12957",
      "order_number": "12957",
      "title": "Executive Order 12957: Banning U.S. investment in Iran's energy sector - see Iran and Libya Sanctions Act",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "March 15, 1995",
      "status": "Partly revoked",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 12959 of May 6, 1995, §5 revoked EO 12957’s §§1–2 only to the extent inconsistent with the broader sanctions, and EO 13059 of August 19, 1997 consolidated the prohibitions. The national emergency declared by EO 12957 survives: the March 2, 2026 notice continued it for one year beyond March 15, 2026. Current transactions depend on later orders, statutes and OFAC rules and licenses.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12957-banning-u-s-investment-in-iran-s-energy-sector-see-iran-and-libya-sanctions-act",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/95-11694",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/97-22482",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-03-05/html/2026-04450.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12957-banning-u-s-investment-in-iran-s-energy-sector-see-iran-and-libya-sanctions-act.html",
      "source_sha256": "f8dce3407326d4ec3aa9382508ea933c260a522c691a196408294e3569ed4098"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12958",
      "order_number": "12958",
      "title": "Executive Order 12958: Classified National Security Information",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "April 17, 1995",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13526, signed December 29, 2009, §§6.2(g) and 6.3 expressly revoked EO 12958 and its amendments on the successor order’s general effective date, June 27, 2010. The signature date and the 180-day transition are distinct; current classification authority comes from the successor framework and applicable law.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12958-prescribing-a-uniform-system-for-classifying-safeguarding-and-declassifying-national-secur",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/isoo/policy-documents/cnsi-eo.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12958-prescribing-a-uniform-system-for-classifying-safeguarding-and-declassifying-national-secur.html",
      "source_sha256": "643fe0cbb127194e6148d479d0e5ff888d874d72cb77f43bfd4e34554ab86235"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12959",
      "order_number": "12959",
      "title": "Executive Order 12959: Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to Iran",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 6, 1995",
      "status": "Partly revoked",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 13059 revoked EO 12959 section 1(a), (b), (c), (d) and (f) for transactions after August 20, 1997 at 12:01 a.m. EDT, while leaving its investment provision in section 1(e), evasion provision in section 1(g) and other unrepealed clauses. As of October 20, 2026, those residual authorities operate within the amended Iran sanctions framework; the underlying 1995 emergency was continued beyond March 15, 2026 for one year. Exact partial revocation ; 2026 continuation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12959-eliminating-all-trade-and-investment-and-virtually-all-interaction-between-the-united-stat",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1997-08-21/html/97-22482.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-04450"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12959-eliminating-all-trade-and-investment-and-virtually-all-interaction-between-the-united-stat.html",
      "source_sha256": "22ae30605ee9c7d2bc7ac3b5fd6dd538e0067f983594ae41d03a9fa7829b4b12"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12960",
      "order_number": "12960",
      "title": "Executive Order 12960: Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States, 1984",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 12, 1995",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12960 remains an unrevoked Manual for Courts-Martial amendment instrument as of October 20, 2026, subject to later statutory and presidential changes to individual rules. Its June 10, 1995 effectiveness and savings provisions remain important for historical cases; a newer consolidated Manual does not by itself revoke this order. 1995 amendments and savings ; Current official Manual publications .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12960-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states-1984",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1995/05/17/95-12285/amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states-1984",
        "https://jsc.defense.gov/Military-Law/Current-Publications-and-Updates/Manual-for-Courts-Martial-MCM/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12960-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states-1984.html",
      "source_sha256": "b8b9c35588b9dfcad44d9afdf789c55e9f0df8c4fa41b4b5d5d4d5f1463ba11a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12961",
      "order_number": "12961",
      "title": "Executive Order 12961: Presidential Advisory Committee on Gulf War Veterans' Illnesses",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 26, 1995",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13138 expressly revoked EO 12961 as amended by EO 13034 on September 30, 1999, after the Gulf War illnesses committee’s extended work was completed. EO 13225 later superseded that cleanup section effective September 30, 2001 without expressly restoring this committee or its charter. Original revocation ; Later limited supersession .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12961-presidential-advisory-committee-on-gulf-war-veterans-illnesses",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-10-04/html/99-25958.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2001-10-03/html/01-24917.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12961-presidential-advisory-committee-on-gulf-war-veterans-illnesses.html",
      "source_sha256": "9170bd7579f793a2ac6e43c8613064e64f6c2ad8e07cfc71f38369fdc94d06bb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12962",
      "order_number": "12962",
      "title": "Executive Order 12962: Recreational Fisheries",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 7, 1995",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12962 remains operative as amended by EO 13474 as of October 20, 2026. It promotes recreational fisheries within applicable conservation and access law; its original agency duties are qualified by legality and practicability rather than a right to fish every federally managed water. 2008 amendment .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12962-recreational-fisheries",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/E8-23235"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12962-recreational-fisheries.html",
      "source_sha256": "a78b3bd22f3af80214835156f8b4a4608f82df18103596d70870d281f1b7ee69"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12963",
      "order_number": "12963",
      "title": "Executive Order 12963: Presidential Advisory Council on HIV/AIDS",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 14, 1995",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12963’s PACHA framework remains operative as amended as of October 20, 2026. EO 14354 continued the council through September 30, 2027, and HHS’s June 11, 2026 notice solicited nominations for twelve vacancies. The original order already directed advice to the HHS Secretary; EO 13009 increased membership rather than redirecting advice. Continuation, section 1(f) ; Actual nomination notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12963-presidential-advisory-council-on-hiv-aids",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-19485",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-11738"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12963-presidential-advisory-council-on-hiv-aids.html",
      "source_sha256": "6b86abeed0f6054d62aba3c6a897b04cf5b4c3fd91e4182952c8656bfd9e59d4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12964",
      "order_number": "12964",
      "title": "Executive Order 12964: Commission on United States-Pacific Trade and Investment Policy",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 21, 1995",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13062 expressly revoked EO 12964 as amended, effective September 30, 1997, identifying the commission’s work as completed. As of October 20, 2026, its April 1997 report remains a historical trade-policy resource rather than an operating presidential commission. Revocation, sections 3(b) and 7 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12964-commission-on-united-states-pacific-trade-and-investment-policy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1997-10-02/html/97-26364.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12964-commission-on-united-states-pacific-trade-and-investment-policy.html",
      "source_sha256": "41d0be34292d462f2ad70e6f36a55e9867ac97fb87862119f0531f948cb7ccaf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12965",
      "order_number": "12965",
      "title": "Executive Order 12965: Further Amendment to Executive Order No. 12852",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 27, 1995",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12965 extended the President’s Council on Sustainable Development through June 29, 1997, subject to further extension. Later orders continued it, but its final term ended June 30, 1999 and EO 13138 revoked the completed charter that September. The final extension ; Formal cleanup .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12965-further-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12852",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-03-01/html/99-5164.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-10-04/html/99-25958.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12965-further-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12852.html",
      "source_sha256": "87311afbbeb1d050598cd753a682ae7fea1c27fa02616feb18e4a014e38d9b5f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12966",
      "order_number": "12966",
      "title": "Executive Order 12966: Foreign Disaster Assistance",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "July 14, 1995",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12966’s delegation for Defense disaster assistance abroad remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. Current Defense security-cooperation guidance still identifies it with 10 U.S.C. 404 and DoDD 5100.46; State concurrence and the emergency exception are central limits. Defense’s assistance framework .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12966-foreign-disaster-assistance",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://samm.dsca.mil/chapter/chapter-12"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12966-foreign-disaster-assistance.html",
      "source_sha256": "a4b2c378d284b9852f98f6ba53d5271436023f101c76c08e19e1714f0c1618b0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12967",
      "order_number": "12967",
      "title": "Executive Order 12967: Establishing an Emergency Board To Investigate Disputes Between Metro North Commuter Railroad and Its Employees Represented by Certain Labor Organizations",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "July 31, 1995",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. PEB 227, created by EO 12967 for the remaining Metro-North disputes, submitted its final-offer selections on September 29, 1995 and terminated under section 5. The parties’ restraint extended 60 days beyond that report; it did not keep the board in existence. The second board’s dated report .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12967-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-metro-north-commuter-railr",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-227-Report-2d-PEB.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12967-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-metro-north-commuter-railr.html",
      "source_sha256": "fa3189558ea55a33ecfebaf006d9bd35110bcfe41db6047218e7bba635e2ce45"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12968",
      "order_number": "12968",
      "title": "Executive Order 12968: Access to Classified Information",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "August 2, 1995",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12968’s classified-access eligibility framework remains in effect as amended as of October 20, 2026. Later vetting instruments and agency regulations supply further requirements; a court’s protection for one person against retaliatory clearance action does not invalidate this government-wide framework. DOE’s implementing authority ; Case-specific Zaid ruling .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12968-establishing-uniform-policies-for-allowing-employees-of-the-federal-government-access-to-c",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-10/chapter-III/part-710/section-710.1",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCOURTS-dcd-1_25-cv-01365/pdf/USCOURTS-dcd-1_25-cv-01365-0.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12968-establishing-uniform-policies-for-allowing-employees-of-the-federal-government-access-to-c.html",
      "source_sha256": "4b7086b9b93ea350a3fcdcbf1cf4c661178e4e8890529500a0f2f4d2785a7c3a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12969",
      "order_number": "12969",
      "title": "Executive Order 12969: Federal Acquisition and Community Right-To-Know",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "August 8, 1995",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13148 expressly revoked EO 12969 on April 21, 2000. Later revocations of successive environmental-management orders did not expressly restore it; as of October 20, 2026, statutory toxic-release reporting must be distinguished from this ended procurement directive. Original revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12969-federal-acquisition-and-community-right-to-know",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13148"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12969-federal-acquisition-and-community-right-to-know.html",
      "source_sha256": "69514587ce813a568046e985514ae43eae8af62faad4dbe6ac29fd214d05b14a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12970",
      "order_number": "12970",
      "title": "Executive Order 12970: Further Amendment to Executive Order No. 12864",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 14, 1995",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12970 extended the information-infrastructure council only until June 1, 1996 unless renewed. EO 13062 later revoked EO 12864 as amended by EO 12921 and EO 12970, effective September 30, 1997. EO 13138’s later supersession of that cleanup provision did not expressly revive the council. Revocation ; Subsequent package replacement .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12970-further-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12864",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1997-10-02/html/97-26364.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-10-04/html/99-25958.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12970-further-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12864.html",
      "source_sha256": "49f57e86bacf44f7990a0ad442dd8984dc24f1826f5a890f81fa623f07ab6fb0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12971",
      "order_number": "12971",
      "title": "Executive Order 12971: Amendment to Executive Order No. 12425",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 15, 1995",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12971’s removal of selected INTERPOL privilege exceptions remains part of EO 12425’s amended designation. EO 13524 removed the remaining listed exceptions in 2009 rather than reversing the 1995 customs-related change. Current official designation history ; The later amendment’s exact text .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12971-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12425",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-120/t22/s288/",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2009-12-21/html/E9-30413.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12971-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12425.html",
      "source_sha256": "70b0fe837c9fec567428a6eae2e9b4db1826a2dd7af15f003c6ba7db950231c6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12972",
      "order_number": "12972",
      "title": "Executive Order 12972: Amendment to Executive Order No. 12958",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 18, 1995",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13526 section 6.2(g) revoked EO 12958 and its amendments, including this agency-definition amendment, on the new system’s general effective date: June 27, 2010. December 29, 2009 was the signing date, not that revocation date. The new order has its own agency definition. Revocation and 180-day clause ; Corrected signature year .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12972-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12958",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2010-01-05/html/E9-31418.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2010-01-08/html/C1-2009-31418.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12972-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12958.html",
      "source_sha256": "d095e3a41bfe8b97b1fd4d8f260c1179362dd2f8a92a5b6da9ac6ce79b18efe5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12973",
      "order_number": "12973",
      "title": "Executive Order 12973: Amendment to Executive Order No. 12901",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 27, 1995",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12973 substituted the 1996 and 1997 review years in the finite Super 301 process. Congress’s official trade-law history says that authority expired in 1997 and no 1998 report was submitted; the 1999 renewal required a separate order. Official trade-law chronology .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12973-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12901",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CPRT-107WPRT71824/html/CPRT-107WPRT71824.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12973-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12901.html",
      "source_sha256": "2aee349666fd2c23e9b350350e3098b04a405e307521c80c859ad2106e62b904"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12974",
      "order_number": "12974",
      "title": "Executive Order 12974: Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 29, 1995",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13062 expressly superseded EO 12974 effective September 30, 1997 and supplied a new continuation package. The fifteen renewals in EO 12974 therefore do not independently charter those committees today, and its supersession did not expressly restore the completed bodies it had revoked. The succeeding package and effective date .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12974-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1997-10-02/html/97-26364.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12974-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees.html",
      "source_sha256": "dd0392b8484bc65e2b17ab702e434162783f3df53832b8d4a4c5ae7cc5cc1a68"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12975",
      "order_number": "12975",
      "title": "Executive Order 12975: Protection of Human Research Subjects and Creation of National Bioethics Advisory Commission",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "October 3, 1995",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13316 section 3(b) expressly revoked EO 12975, as amended, effective September 30, 2003. As of October 20, 2026, the National Bioethics Advisory Commission’s reports remain historical resources, but the 1995 order is not its current operating charter. Express revocation and effective date .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12975-protection-of-human-research-subjects-and-creation-of-national-bioethics-advisory-commissi",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/03-24217"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12975-protection-of-human-research-subjects-and-creation-of-national-bioethics-advisory-commissi.html",
      "source_sha256": "6ace71f5e9291f473cefe90c0addaeb11d6d3ae122a941545ddf9312015ffa05"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12976",
      "order_number": "12976",
      "title": "Executive Order 12976: Compensation Practices of Government Corporations",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "October 5, 1995",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12976 remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. Its compensation reporting and review requirements concern the covered corporations and are bounded by their statutes and the order’s coverage exceptions; the official disposition record identifies no revoking instrument. Official disposition history .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12976-compensation-practices-of-government-corporations",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/1995.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12976-compensation-practices-of-government-corporations.html",
      "source_sha256": "e069218337d430f54fd762f002e24d6d2a9aa77b901d3901bf5ca1742e68a695"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12977",
      "order_number": "12977",
      "title": "Executive Order 12977: Interagency Security Committee",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "October 19, 1995",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14111, signed November 27, 2023, expressly revoked EO 12977 in section 7 and established the replacement Interagency Security Committee framework. As of October 20, 2026, older policies and standards continue only through the replacement order’s savings provision until rescinded or replaced; they do not keep the 1995 charter in force. Replacement and savings clause .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12977-interagency-security-committee",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2023-26569"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12977-interagency-security-committee.html",
      "source_sha256": "a889f43cf89acd6f032b532e83ec371acbc442149db6a9e08e072424aba73cce"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12978",
      "order_number": "12978",
      "title": "Executive Order 12978: Blocking Assets and Prohibiting Transactions With Significant Narcotics Traffickers",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "October 21, 1995",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12978’s Colombia-centered narcotics-sanctions framework remains operative as amended as of October 20, 2026. The October 15, 2026 notice, published October 19, continued its national emergency for one year beyond October 21, 2026. Individual designations and licenses still require the current OFAC record. Latest emergency continuation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12978-blocking-assets-and-prohibiting-transactions-with-significant-narcotics-traffickers",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-21430"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12978-blocking-assets-and-prohibiting-transactions-with-significant-narcotics-traffickers.html",
      "source_sha256": "508bf4583aadc8aad4b54ab2121e2d958f0275c1797cf9cf5277aca80468415b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12979",
      "order_number": "12979",
      "title": "Executive Order 12979: Agency Procurement Protests",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "October 25, 1995",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12979’s agency-level procurement protest policy remains in effect as of October 20, 2026. FAR 33.103 expressly implements it, including higher-level review, timely-protest protections and documented exceptions to withholding award or performance. Current agency-protest procedures .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12979-agency-procurement-protests",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.acquisition.gov/far/33.103"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12979-agency-procurement-protests.html",
      "source_sha256": "bdeba700f18188af5ab53f8f2e52ed5e7b967ea5034224971451704efac761e5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12980",
      "order_number": "12980",
      "title": "Executive Order 12980: Further Amendment to Executive Order No. 12852, as Amended",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "November 17, 1995",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12980’s sole change enlarged a temporary sustainability council from 25 to 29 members. EO 13114 set the council’s final term through June 30, 1999, and EO 13138 revoked its completed charter on September 30, 1999. There is no continuing council seat under this amendment. Final term ; Parent-charter revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12980-further-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12852-as-amended",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-03-01/html/99-5164.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-10-04/html/99-25958.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12980-further-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12852-as-amended.html",
      "source_sha256": "e26324c9658c898ea103677f46f3a760824a332530779c2ddebdd121d80bb987"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12981",
      "order_number": "12981",
      "title": "Executive Order 12981: Administration of Export Controls",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "December 5, 1995",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12981 remains operative as amended as of October 20, 2026. EOs 13020, 13026 and 13117 revised its export-license framework, and EO 13206 expressly preserved it when terminating the earlier emergency in 2001. Current licensing must also satisfy the governing export-control statutes and EAR. Express preservation ; Current license-processing regulations .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12981-administration-of-export-controls",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/01-8835",
        "https://www.bis.gov/regulations/ear/750"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12981-administration-of-export-controls.html",
      "source_sha256": "d69e984628c93d2c083ee26385a294362aaf495fd52cf56aaed277cbcb674ce4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12982",
      "order_number": "12982",
      "title": "Executive Order 12982: Ordering the Selected Reserve of the Armed Forces to Active Duty",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "December 8, 1995",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12982’s authorization for Selected Reserve augmentation for operations in and around former Yugoslavia remains unrevoked, as amended, as of October 20, 2026. EO 13286 updated its Coast Guard department reference in 2003, and the order remains reproduced with 10 U.S.C. 12304. This does not establish a current individual activation or extend a reservist’s service beyond the applicable statutory limit. Statute and retained order .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12982-ordering-the-selected-reserve-of-the-armed-forces-to-active-duty",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title10/html/USCODE-2024-title10-subtitleE-partII-chap1209-sec12304.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12982-ordering-the-selected-reserve-of-the-armed-forces-to-active-duty.html",
      "source_sha256": "80aea3c5d42c67af78cf3596ee3c236f2b24dfac6f577f1fd2dd4e502c78234d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12983",
      "order_number": "12983",
      "title": "Executive Order 12983: Amendment to Executive Order No. 12871",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "December 21, 1995",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12983’s added representatives, consultation duties and report requirement belonged to the National Partnership Council, dissolved by EO 13203 on February 17, 2001. EO 13522 revoked EO 13203 in December 2009 but created a different council without expressly restoring EO 12871 or its EO 12983 arrangements. Original dissolution ; Later revocation and distinct council .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12983-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12871",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2001-02-22/html/01-4623.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2009-12-14/html/E9-29781.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12983-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12871.html",
      "source_sha256": "81fd754b2b75f68f1cefa6bef2006f4688d84c133fa60b2fd1c4200023d982cc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12984",
      "order_number": "12984",
      "title": "Executive Order 12984: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay and Allowances",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "December 28, 1995",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13033 expressly superseded EO 12984 and its military-pay correction, EO 12990, for the 1997 schedules. EO 12984 therefore describes 1996 compensation rather than today’s pay. Express supersession and January 1997 timing .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12984-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay-and-allowances",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1996-12-31/html/96-33384.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12984-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay-and-allowances.html",
      "source_sha256": "d4c7cfaba0691168d97164ac18f00f76d7614355ccf6cebcf31e0ecf04bbed61"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12985",
      "order_number": "12985",
      "title": "Executive Order 12985: Establishing the Armed Forces Service Medal",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "January 11, 1996",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12985 remains the founding authority for the Armed Forces Service Medal, with the Coast Guard reference updated by EO 13286 in 2003. Defense’s awards manual continues to identify its criteria; the 1992 eligibility start is not an expiration date. Official medal guidance ; The departmental-reference amendment .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12985-establishing-the-armed-forces-service-medal",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.esd.whs.mil/Portals/54/Documents/DD/issuances/dodm/134833m_vol02.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2003-03-05/html/03-5343.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12985-establishing-the-armed-forces-service-medal.html",
      "source_sha256": "5fbd5eb2e45c7e43c75827e311d65535b5a8536a7d62ff24e8a8920615a65d3a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12986",
      "order_number": "12986",
      "title": "Executive Order 12986: International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (regarding national parks)",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "January 18, 1996",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12986’s IUCN designation remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026, with explicit exclusions for IOIA sections 2(b), 2(c) and 7(b). It does not give IUCN the listed immunity from suit, search and confiscation, archival inviolability or official-act immunity through those provisions. Operative exclusions .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12986-international-union-for-conservation-of-nature-and-natural-resources-regarding-national-pa",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1996/01/22/96-955/international-union-for-conservation-of-nature-and-natural-resources"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12986-international-union-for-conservation-of-nature-and-natural-resources-regarding-national-pa.html",
      "source_sha256": "b9fe5fe759d36a0a97dd98f6e7af5377bb6f5240a00b4a44566024a48277bd19"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12987",
      "order_number": "12987",
      "title": "Executive Order 12987: Amendment to Executive Order No. 12964",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "January 31, 1996",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. The Federal Register disposition identifies EO 12987 as revoked by EO 13062, whose charter-cleanup clause took effect September 30, 1997. The Pacific trade commission’s report was already completed; later supersession of EO 13062 sections 1–4 by EO 13138 did not expressly restore the commission or this amendment. The revocation mechanism ; Later limited supersession .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12987-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12964",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1997-10-02/html/97-26364.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-10-04/html/99-25958.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12987-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12964.html",
      "source_sha256": "525c1e474933107eb049a229aaf4ad37bdcc0ab315e68b8d64de59ed8de3429d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12988",
      "order_number": "12988",
      "title": "Executive Order 12988: Civil Justice Reform",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 5, 1996",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12988 remains an executive-branch civil-justice directive as of October 20, 2026. The SBA’s December 5, 2025 rule expressly assessed its drafting against sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2); that agency assessment documents continuing use, not proof that all litigation has become cheaper. SBA’s rule and drafting assessment .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12988-civil-justice-reform",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-22055"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12988-civil-justice-reform.html",
      "source_sha256": "39644f77515ef4aa1905e32b74e3d335ee4f63d1095be55d4fa5cd99f04a4453"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12989",
      "order_number": "12989",
      "title": "Executive Order 12989: Economy and Efficiency in Government Procurement Through Compliance With Certain Immigration and Naturalization Act Provisions",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 13, 1996",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12989 remains operative as amended as of October 20, 2026. EO 13465 of June 6, 2008 added the electronic employment-verification requirement now implemented for covered federal contracts through FAR 22.18. Coverage and exemptions matter; the requirement does not apply identically to every employer or worker. Current FAR implementation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12989-economy-and-efficiency-in-government-procurement-through-compliance-with-certain-immigrati",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.acquisition.gov/far/subpart-22.18"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12989-economy-and-efficiency-in-government-procurement-through-compliance-with-certain-immigrati.html",
      "source_sha256": "b8cb398d9e38e3813d5fc66c0ef990808a565e40d92205c79952ee424b5533f7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12990",
      "order_number": "12990",
      "title": "Executive Order 12990: Adjustments of Rates of Pay and Allowances for the Uniformed Services, Amendment to Executive Order No. 12984",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 29, 1996",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13033 section 7 expressly superseded EO 12990 alongside EO 12984. This correction governed the 1996 uniformed-service pay cycle, not a permanent military salary schedule. The next annual order .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12990-adjustments-of-rates-of-pay-and-allowances-for-the-uniformed-services-amendment-to-executi",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1996-12-31/html/96-33384.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12990-adjustments-of-rates-of-pay-and-allowances-for-the-uniformed-services-amendment-to-executi.html",
      "source_sha256": "e3ca78df1bd712f7a3abfeb8a813193d5d925de34c317fc3be4167e1b9c1940f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12991",
      "order_number": "12991",
      "title": "Executive Order 12991: Adding the Small Business Administration to the President's Export Council",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "March 6, 1996",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12991’s sole change was an SBA seat on the President’s Export Council, and Commerce reports that the council terminated effective September 30, 2025 after it was not renewed. As of October 20, 2026, that seat is not an operating advisory assignment. This is an ended-charter classification, not a claim that a later order expressly revoked EO 12991. Commerce’s termination record .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12991-adding-the-small-business-administration-to-the-president-s-export-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.trade.gov/presidents-export-council"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12991-adding-the-small-business-administration-to-the-president-s-export-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "a4ea38b6ca1f90251a8344aa35b8507092e750e8ede0dfefe15e5a8fd52ec851"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12992",
      "order_number": "12992",
      "title": "Executive Order 12992: President's Council on Counter-Narcotics",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "March 15, 1996",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12992 remains an unrevoked drug-policy coordination charter, as renamed and amended, as of October 20, 2026. EO 13023 renamed the body the President’s Drug Policy Council in November 1996, and EO 13284 updated its membership in 2003. The preserved charter alone does not establish that a meeting is currently being held. Disposition and amendment history .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12992-president-s-council-on-counter-narcotics",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/1996.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12992-president-s-council-on-counter-narcotics.html",
      "source_sha256": "5140dd7982cbd9cdd33192194b26e32560cd6a7a6bb9265d3bee227cf18e4454"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12993",
      "order_number": "12993",
      "title": "Executive Order 12993: Administrative Allegations Against Inspectors General",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "March 21, 1996",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 12993’s executive Integrity Committee process was superseded by the Inspector General Reform Act of 2008 and its transition to the statutory CIGIE system. GAO’s October 15, 2009 report expressly identifies the order and this replacement. As of October 20, 2026, it is not the governing charter for new Integrity Committee matters. 2008 Act, section 7 ; GAO’s identification of the transition .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12993-administrative-allegations-against-inspectors-general",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-110publ409/html/PLAW-110publ409.htm",
        "https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-10-63r"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12993-administrative-allegations-against-inspectors-general.html",
      "source_sha256": "149fc8bb0683f0cc726bc0f344f7e79e9c19e0034dd7fbd6cf7c2e42485bd760"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12994",
      "order_number": "12994",
      "title": "Executive Order 12994: Continuing the President's Committee on Mental Retardation and Broadening Its Membership and Responsibilities",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "March 21, 1996",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12994 continues as amended and renamed as of October 20, 2026. EO 14354 continued the President’s Committee for People with Intellectual Disabilities through September 30, 2027. The original historical title does not describe the committee’s present name. 2025 continuation, section 1(g) .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12994-continuing-the-president-s-committee-on-mental-retardation-and-broadening-its-membership-a",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-19485"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12994-continuing-the-president-s-committee-on-mental-retardation-and-broadening-its-membership-a.html",
      "source_sha256": "14c957950b26b8b7c0d0ba9848d8192872f82686afa0b1d94d970684b9790cea"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12995",
      "order_number": "12995",
      "title": "Executive Order 12995: Amendment to Executive Order No. 12873",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "March 25, 1996",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13101 of September 14, 1998 revoked EO 12873, the procurement framework amended by EO 12995. The successor included its own paper provisions; later recycling guidance is not an automatic revival of this earlier twenty-/thirty-percent and alternative-material formula.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12995-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12873",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1998/09/16/98-25023/greening-the-government-through-waste-prevention-recycling-and-federal-acquisition"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12995-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12873.html",
      "source_sha256": "c57aead0712c82536e6468233a2f4a0ffec6444380c523d6db8c520a616698f6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12996",
      "order_number": "12996",
      "title": "Executive Order 12996: Management and General Public Use of the National Wildlife Refuge System",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "March 25, 1996",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12996’s refuge-management directive remains in effect as of October 20, 2026, alongside the statutory framework Congress strengthened in 1997. Wildlife-dependent recreation has priority only when compatible with refuge purposes and the system’s conservation mission. 1997 Refuge System Improvement Act .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12996-management-and-general-public-use-of-the-national-wildlife-refuge-system",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-105publ57/pdf/PLAW-105publ57.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12996-management-and-general-public-use-of-the-national-wildlife-refuge-system.html",
      "source_sha256": "2c7a7cc94831b65f2015f9f4dfa085ba2544e1ef9dbe2a8f6c95ae8a605df559"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12997",
      "order_number": "12997",
      "title": "Executive Order 12997: Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 1, 1996",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12997’s statutory designation of KEDO has not been expressly revoked as of October 20, 2026. That legal instrument is distinct from KEDO’s light-water-reactor project, which its Executive Board terminated on May 31, 2006. KEDO’s own statement preserves an organization for settling financial and legal obligations; it does not announce renewed reactor construction. Disposition record ; KEDO termination statement .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12997-korean-peninsula-energy-development-organization",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/1996.html",
        "http://www.kedo.org/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12997-korean-peninsula-energy-development-organization.html",
      "source_sha256": "36e6bbd05523e60391be170ee159c02ed3d91fbe88f402ef2a7e5e14deb0d7ff"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12998",
      "order_number": "12998",
      "title": "Executive Order 12998: Amendment to Executive Order No. 11880",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "April 5, 1996",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Section 4 of EO 13242 of December 18, 2001 expressly revoked both EO 11880 and EO 12998. The 1996 exception allowing a lawful presidential departure from the old Commerce succession list no longer supplies an operative designation rule.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12998-amendment-to-executive-order-no-11880",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/12/21/01-31667/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-commerce"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12998-amendment-to-executive-order-no-11880.html",
      "source_sha256": "8c4e2ea00b4727fe9e87cc093ca940e6da6cc613130f72b6b942df1dc0ce5846"
    },
    {
      "eo": "12999",
      "order_number": "12999",
      "title": "Executive Order 12999: Educational Technology: Ensuring Opportunity for All Children in the Next Century",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 17, 1996",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 12999’s educational-equipment transfer policy remains in effect as of October 20, 2026. GSA continues to describe Computers for Learning and requires reporting of transfers under this order; a school’s eligibility does not guarantee that suitable equipment is available. GSA school-donation guidance .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-12999-educational-technology-ensuring-opportunity-for-all-children-in-the-next-century",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.gsa.gov/buy-through-us/government-property-for-sale-or-lease/office-of-personal-property-management/for-state-agencies-and-public-organizations/donations-to-schools-and-nonprofits"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-12999-educational-technology-ensuring-opportunity-for-all-children-in-the-next-century.html",
      "source_sha256": "812adff613cfca772ecbcd0b1a23bc4b2a9a7e275c224a27ccb952c33cc91078"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13000",
      "order_number": "13000",
      "title": "Executive Order 13000: Order of Succession of Officers to Act as Secretary of Defense",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "April 24, 1996",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Section 5 of EO 13394 of December 22, 2005 expressly revoked EO 13000. Its fourteen-category Defense succession sequence is historical; later succession instruments and governing law must be used for a present vacancy or absence.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13000-order-of-succession-of-officers-to-act-as-secretary-of-defense",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2005/12/27/05-24597/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-defense"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13000-order-of-succession-of-officers-to-act-as-secretary-of-defense.html",
      "source_sha256": "bceb6ff698e61fb7875fff4e7002c8c7c067aa58e34bb2c2d81d7b9e0e4c8089"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13001",
      "order_number": "13001",
      "title": "Executive Order 13001: Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate a Dispute Between Certain Railroads Represented by the National Railway Labor Conference and Their Employees Represented by the Transportation Communications International Union",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "May 8, 1996",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. PEB 228 submitted its report on June 23, 1996 , after an approved reporting extension. Section 5 of EO 13001 terminated the board upon submission. Its dispute with the Transportation Communications International Union was therefore a completed assignment, while the separate post-report restraint governed the parties.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13001-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-certain-railroads-represe",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-228-Report.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1996/05/10/96-11966/establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-certain-railroads-represented-by"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13001-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-certain-railroads-represe.html",
      "source_sha256": "978c29b9a8e4c6e12775e701ffae500fc42187ca5e405fdde2cfe0fc0e70edcc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13002",
      "order_number": "13002",
      "title": "Executive Order 13002: Termination of Combat Zone Designation in Vietnam and Waters Adjacent Thereto",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "May 13, 1996",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13002 remains an unrevoked termination instrument as of October 20, 2026: it ended the Vietnam-and-adjacent-waters combat-zone designation at midnight June 30, 1996. IRS’s 1996 Armed Forces’ Tax Guide expressly records that date . The ended designation and any consequences of earlier qualifying service must be distinguished; the termination instrument has no self-sunset.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13002-termination-of-combat-zone-designation-in-vietnam-and-waters-adjacent-thereto",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-prior/p3--1996.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13002-termination-of-combat-zone-designation-in-vietnam-and-waters-adjacent-thereto.html",
      "source_sha256": "fbf6657ea0a449db87d1e158d58e42c8c67af1952c1627815de358ebefbaab6e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13003",
      "order_number": "13003",
      "title": "Executive Order 13003: Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate Disputes Between Certain Railroads Represented by the National Carriers' Conference Committee of the National Labor Conference and Their Employees Represented by the Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employees",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "May 15, 1996",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. PEB 229 submitted its report on June 23, 1996 , after an approved reporting extension. Section 5 of EO 13003 terminated the board upon submission. Its dispute with the Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes was therefore a completed assignment, while the separate post-report restraint governed the parties.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13003-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-certain-railroads-represen",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-229-Report.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1996/05/17/96-12720/establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-certain-railroads-represented-by-the"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13003-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-certain-railroads-represen.html",
      "source_sha256": "4f28e0c93104533fe919b7058da51b9144e2dcaf62e1cfb2e573e4ab7f89182c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13004",
      "order_number": "13004",
      "title": "Executive Order 13004: Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate Disputes Between Certain Railroads Represented by the National Railway Labor Conference and Their Employees Represented by Certain Labor Organizations",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "May 17, 1996",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. PEB 230 submitted its report on June 23, 1996 , after an approved reporting extension. Section 5 of EO 13004 terminated the board upon submission. Its dispute with the Machinists, Electrical Workers and Sheet Metal Workers was therefore a completed assignment, while the separate post-report restraint governed the parties.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13004-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-certain-railroads-represen",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-230-Report.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1996/05/22/96-13081/establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-certain-railroads-represented-by-the"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13004-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-certain-railroads-represen.html",
      "source_sha256": "a49e505947885550c889df9720d2e3d4d6be239cc16e948d76cd87a55c1eba31"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13005",
      "order_number": "13005",
      "title": "Executive Order 13005: Empowerment Contracting",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "May 21, 1996",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. The FAR councils’ July 26, 1999 withdrawal of case 97-603 states that EO 13005’s empowerment-contracting initiative was effectively superseded by the HUBZone Act of 1997 and its FAR implementation. This identifies operative replacement of that initiative, not an express presidential revocation of EO 13005 or a contracting entitlement under its old terms, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13005-empowerment-contracting",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-07-26/pdf/99-19011.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13005-empowerment-contracting.html",
      "source_sha256": "0111484596f4f1a73eac3b131b66479520b04c19da9b0f7ab3cc3c230b834b0e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13006",
      "order_number": "13006",
      "title": "Executive Order 13006: Locating Federal Facilities on Historic Properties in Our Nation's Central Cities",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "May 21, 1996",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14274 section 2(b) expressly revoked EO 13006 on April 15, 2025 . GSA’s May 7, 2025 class deviation removed the historic-preference solicitation provision , while expressly leaving existing leases unaffected. Historic-preservation statutes remain separate obligations; old guidance citations do not restore this revoked location-priority order, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13006-locating-federal-facilities-on-historic-properties-in-our-nation-s-central-cities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/04/restoring-common-sense-to-federal-office-space-management/",
        "https://www.gsa.gov/policy-regulations/policy/acquisition-policy/acquisition-policy-library-and-resources/cd202511"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13006-locating-federal-facilities-on-historic-properties-in-our-nation-s-central-cities.html",
      "source_sha256": "36a4506fe3b1324e43ec3b59f9f18487f2eb0435af48305d8bee2412c5c902a0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13007",
      "order_number": "13007",
      "title": "Executive Order 13007: Indian Sacred Sites",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "May 24, 1996",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13007’s sacred-site accommodation and protection directions remain unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. NPS’s published cultural-resource policy expressly applies them , and ACHP distinguishes the order from the separate Section 106 process . The order retains its practicability, lawfulness, essential-function and property-rights limits; it supplies neither an absolute land-use veto nor a new private cause of action.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13007-indian-sacred-sites",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.nps.gov/subjects/policy/mp-5-cultural.htm",
        "https://www.achp.gov/sacred-sites-guidance-update"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13007-indian-sacred-sites.html",
      "source_sha256": "ef918bf6051018caf30a73b930e8563f84f63b8aebb23e45e03511e1c4284b5a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13008",
      "order_number": "13008",
      "title": "Executive Order 13008: Amending Executive Order No. 12880",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "June 3, 1996",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13008 of June 3, 1996 remains the unrevoked substitution of ONDCP for State in EO 12880 section 1(c). The May 4, 2026 National Drug Control Strategy release documents ONDCP’s continuing coordination role; it does not mean State’s diplomatic or other agencies’ statutory operational functions disappeared.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13008-amending-executive-order-no-12880",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1996/06/05/96-14372/amending-executive-order-no-12880",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/releases/2026/05/2026-national-drug-control-strategy-released/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13008-amending-executive-order-no-12880.html",
      "source_sha256": "4528327c227635180d2c9e0722f871f32c97a1fd0092412f4489e31a0367f17a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13009",
      "order_number": "13009",
      "title": "Executive Order 13009: Amendment to Executive Order No. 12963 Entitled Presidential Advisory Council on HIV/AIDS",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "June 14, 1996",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13009 of June 14, 1996 remains the amendment raising PACHA’s ceiling to thirty-five. EO 14354, effective September 30, 2025 continues the council to September 30, 2027, and HHS’s June 11, 2026 nomination notice confirms continuing appointment activity by the HHS Secretary.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13009-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12963-entitled-presidential-advisory-council-on-hiv-aids",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1996/06/18/96-15656/amendment-to-executive-order-no-12963-entitled-presidential-advisory-council-on-hivaids",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/10/06/2025-19485/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-06-11/html/2026-11738.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13009-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12963-entitled-presidential-advisory-council-on-hiv-aids.html",
      "source_sha256": "f021b9ba00ae8ee3cb90871219238c6c70077300c6a6776f8112898a840594d8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13010",
      "order_number": "13010",
      "title": "Executive Order 13010: Critical Infrastructure Protection",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "July 15, 1996",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13010’s temporary infrastructure study and coordinating arrangements have ended as of October 20, 2026. Commerce recorded the commission’s October 13, 1997 termination ; the review committees and retained staff were extended only through September 30, 1998 , and the interim task force had its own termination condition. EO 13138 later revoked the advisory-committee provisions . That partial revocation does not establish an independently surviving 1996 operational body.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13010-establishment-of-the-infrastructure-protection-task-force-iptf-to-help-protect-critical-in",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1997-11-25/pdf/FR-1997-11-25.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13077",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13138"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13010-establishment-of-the-infrastructure-protection-task-force-iptf-to-help-protect-critical-in.html",
      "source_sha256": "3469f162b15f941cbb85d0dc9607fba343e546cf3ad20d725ae94468ec4ebda3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13011",
      "order_number": "13011",
      "title": "Executive Order 13011: Federal Information Technology",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "July 16, 1996",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13403 section 6 expressly revoked EO 13011 on May 12, 2006 . Congress had already supplied a statutory CIO Council in the E-Government Act of 2002 . Continued CIO and IT-management responsibilities rest on independent law and policy, not revival of the 1996 order, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13011-federal-information-technology",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13403",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-120/t44/s3603/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13011-federal-information-technology.html",
      "source_sha256": "130fd23844bb281a1b63a9e3a53cf269a2d740bf863956f7dadac9d1dc0cbca2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13012",
      "order_number": "13012",
      "title": "Executive Order 13012: Establishing an Emergency Board To Investigate a Dispute Between the Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority and Their Employees Represented by the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "July 18, 1996",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. PEB 231 submitted its report on August 16, 1996 , triggering the termination clause in EO 13012 . The board was signed into existence on July 18 but became effective July 19, 1996; the separate 120-day status-quo provision was not its lifespan.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13012-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-southeastern-pennsylv",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-231-Report.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1996/07/23/96-18846/establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-southeastern-pennsylvania"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13012-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-southeastern-pennsylv.html",
      "source_sha256": "78d32e96aa824932a687638a1709f9378d04dc68e0e71cf7004d17107ae2d2cd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13013",
      "order_number": "13013",
      "title": "Executive Order 13013: Amending Executive Order No. 10163, the Armed Forces Reserve Medal",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "August 6, 1996",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13013 of August 6, 1996 remains an unrevoked amendment of EO 10163’s Armed Forces Reserve Medal criteria. The Air Force Personnel Center’s medal guidance continues to identify EO 13013 as the basis for the qualifying mobilization device; later departmental administration and statutory citation changes do not make every historical reference current.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13013-amending-executive-order-no-10163-the-armed-forces-reserve-medal",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1996/08/09/96-20531/amending-executive-order-no-10163-the-armed-forces-reserve-medal",
        "https://www.afpc.af.mil/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/421876/armed-forces-reserve-medal/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13013-amending-executive-order-no-10163-the-armed-forces-reserve-medal.html",
      "source_sha256": "e40cfced44f696d4151c17ef6180d3d547aae98cad72bc581364a0b6db543fc8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13014",
      "order_number": "13014",
      "title": "Executive Order 13014: Maintaining Unofficial Relations With the People on Taiwan",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "August 15, 1996",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13014 remains the unrevoked Taiwan Relations Act delegation and designation instrument as of October 20, 2026. The current official Taiwan-relations chapter retains it . Its State/OPM assignments, presidential reservations and TECRO designation administer unofficial relations; they do not restore diplomatic recognition or create a defense treaty.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13014-maintaining-unofficial-relations-with-the-people-on-taiwan",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/prelim@title22/chapter48&edition=prelim"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13014-maintaining-unofficial-relations-with-the-people-on-taiwan.html",
      "source_sha256": "068cc53490956c715e5da315c47c3ff1279eb6e33bef4ae49dbea345158bc339"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13015",
      "order_number": "13015",
      "title": "Executive Order 13015: White House Commission on Aviation Safety and Security",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "August 22, 1996",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13062 section 3(e) expressly revoked the completed aviation-commission charter, effective September 30, 1997 . Its final report was delivered February 12, 1997 . The report and later FACA litigation remain historically important without keeping the commission in existence, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13015-white-house-commission-on-aviation-safety-and-security",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13062",
        "https://www.faa.gov/sites/faa.gov/files/2022-11/white_house_avia_safety.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13015-white-house-commission-on-aviation-safety-and-security.html",
      "source_sha256": "019ec67ed0dcec15b24d1bd678dba8a6d7147b446094001e744fd8c9b5c64540"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13016",
      "order_number": "13016",
      "title": "Executive Order 13016: Amendment to Executive Order No. 12580",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "August 28, 1996",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13016 of August 28, 1996 remains an unrevoked addition to EO 12580’s CERCLA delegations. The 1998 implementing memorandum addresses the delegated sections 106(a) and 122 functions and their concurrence limits; the delegation does not displace EPA or Coast Guard lead-response oversight.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13016-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12580",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1996/08/30/96-22462/amendment-to-executive-order-no-12580",
        "https://semspub.epa.gov/work/HQ/118493.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13016-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12580.html",
      "source_sha256": "1f3cd77f35c01450086ee58923024324901935835660ac6e348ea0115a858600"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13017",
      "order_number": "13017",
      "title": "Executive Order 13017: Advisory Commission on Consumer Protection and Quality in the Health Care Industry",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "September 5, 1996",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13138 section 3(a) expressly revoked EO 13017 as amended, effective September 30, 1999 , identifying the commission as terminated with its work completed. Its consumer-rights recommendations and subsequent health-plan actions are historical consequences, not a current advisory charter or automatic patient entitlement, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13017-advisory-commission-on-consumer-protection-and-quality-in-the-health-care-industry",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13138"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13017-advisory-commission-on-consumer-protection-and-quality-in-the-health-care-industry.html",
      "source_sha256": "dba3684b57d56c1a7053f4a73fc6c8ee0464bd3fabb92fa4302dbe1a134d72f5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13018",
      "order_number": "13018",
      "title": "Executive Order 13018: Amending Executive Order No. 12975",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "September 16, 1996",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13316, signed September 17, 2003 and effective September 30, 2003 expressly revoked EO 12975 as amended by EO 13018 and EO 13137. The original bioethics commission’s membership expansion and its historical reports do not establish a current NBAC charter.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13018-amending-executive-order-no-12975",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/09/23/03-24217/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13018-amending-executive-order-no-12975.html",
      "source_sha256": "4292606630c111d403c6ea800824b49d6db39c618f2899712176279a135e93c5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13019",
      "order_number": "13019",
      "title": "Executive Order 13019: Supporting Families: Collecting Delinquent Child Support Obligations",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "September 28, 1996",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13019 remains an unrevoked child-support collection instrument as of October 20, 2026. Treasury identifies TOP as implementation of its mandate , and its September 5, 2025 report expressly fulfills the order’s annual-report requirement . Offsets and assistance denials remain subject to the governing law, exemptions and procedural safeguards.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13019-supporting-families-collecting-delinquent-child-support-obligations",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://fiscal.treasury.gov/debt-management/treasury-offset-program-top/child-support-program",
        "https://fiscal.treasury.gov/system/files/files/debt-management/childsupport24.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13019-supporting-families-collecting-delinquent-child-support-obligations.html",
      "source_sha256": "8c9123084b6d490c4d369cb82a9a71a732559e82a3bef765a524ba0a75a7e414"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13020",
      "order_number": "13020",
      "title": "Executive Order 13020: Amendment to Executive Order 12981",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "October 12, 1996",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13020 of October 12, 1996 remains part of the EO 12981 licensing-review framework, subsequently amended by EO 13026 of November 15, 1996 and EO 13117 of March 31, 1999 . Current 15 CFR 750.4 governs Commerce license processing; later statutory and classification changes mean the 1996 satellite categories alone do not establish present licensing jurisdiction.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13020-amendment-to-executive-order-12981",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1996/10/17/96-26837/amendment-to-executive-order-12981",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1996/11/19/96-29692/administration-of-export-controls-on-encryption-products",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1999/04/05/99-8509/further-amendment-to-executive-order-12981-as-amended",
        "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-15/subtitle-B/chapter-VII/subchapter-C/part-750/section-750.4"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13020-amendment-to-executive-order-12981.html",
      "source_sha256": "9c963a8627667628fde0ffc9ad854d937a1125464e54ecee50ff01de653a9af1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13021",
      "order_number": "13021",
      "title": "Executive Order 13021: Tribal Colleges and Universities",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "October 19, 1996",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13270 expressly revoked EO 13021 on July 3, 2002 . The subsequent replacement chain and the 2025 revocation of EO 14049 did not expressly restore this 1996 instrument. Independent tribal-college programs continue under their own authorities, rather than proving revival of EO 13021, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13021-tribal-colleges-and-universities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13270",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t20/s7401/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13021-tribal-colleges-and-universities.html",
      "source_sha256": "73b600f045f899ae7fda2a472bc8a11a113ab78d1678da20e8182184e58eb2a4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13022",
      "order_number": "13022",
      "title": "Executive Order 13022: Administration of the Midway Islands",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "October 31, 1996",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13022’s standing transfer and refuge-administration provisions remain unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. FWS continues to identify Midway as its national wildlife refuge and memorial . Current access is restricted to conservation and airfield mission support; completion of the 1996 transfer did not terminate the continuing management framework.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13022-administration-of-the-midway-islands",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.fws.gov/refuge/midway-atoll"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13022-administration-of-the-midway-islands.html",
      "source_sha256": "a376bdb5f51db34ff00aef5fbb11ccaeb86cd1e2559ef17d38fc4e0f97d86692"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13023",
      "order_number": "13023",
      "title": "Executive Order 13023: Amendments to Executive Order 12992, Expanding and Changing the Name of the President's Council on Counter-Narcotics",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "November 6, 1996",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13023’s name and membership amendment remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. ONDCP’s current official history continues to cite the amended council framework . That historical recognition does not establish that the exact 1996 roster or a particular council meeting remains current; later statutes and organizational changes also govern drug-policy coordination.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13023-amendments-to-executive-order-12992-expanding-and-changing-the-name-of-the-president-s-cou",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/ondcp/information-resources/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13023-amendments-to-executive-order-12992-expanding-and-changing-the-name-of-the-president-s-cou.html",
      "source_sha256": "7e3bffcbd92d3c6e2bc769f61294fab0dd15227287dd20b789c7da85bdd4e1e0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13024",
      "order_number": "13024",
      "title": "Executive Order 13024: Amending Executive Order 12015, Relating to Competitive Appointments of Students Who Have Completed Approved Career-Related Work Study Programs",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "November 7, 1996",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13562 of December 27, 2010 revoked EO 12015 as amended when OPM’s final Internship Program regulations became effective. The May 11, 2012 final rule made that transition effective July 10, 2012; EO 13024’s student term-appointment route is therefore historical.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13024-amending-executive-order-12015-relating-to-competitive-appointments-of-students-who-have-c",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/12/30/2010-33169/recruiting-and-hiring-students-and-recent-graduates",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2012-05-11/html/2012-11068.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13024-amending-executive-order-12015-relating-to-competitive-appointments-of-students-who-have-c.html",
      "source_sha256": "cfeabf51d8f5efabfe5b42a41cd5745b6a2a8d467167d7417a557c7d89295484"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13025",
      "order_number": "13025",
      "title": "Executive Order 13025: Amendment to Executive Order 13010, the President's Commission on Critical Infrastructure Protection",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "November 13, 1996",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. Commerce’s November 25, 1997 notice records commission termination on October 13, 1997. The separate review bodies and staff were continued only to September 30, 1998 by EO 13077 . EO 13138 of September 30, 1999 later revoked the specified outside-advisory provisions; it did not expressly revoke all of EO 13025.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13025-amendment-to-executive-order-13010-the-president-s-commission-on-critical-infrastructure-p",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1997-11-25/html/97-30851.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1998/03/12/98-6628/further-amendment-to-executive-order-13010-critical-infrastructure-protection",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1999/10/04/99-25958/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13025-amendment-to-executive-order-13010-the-president-s-commission-on-critical-infrastructure-p.html",
      "source_sha256": "c611af901a0e9ddda6849ca31c8fe25f6b1289eadf3bafba5d32b1c618b5c832"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13026",
      "order_number": "13026",
      "title": "Executive Order 13026: Administration of Export Controls on Encryption Products",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "November 15, 1996",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13026 remains an unrevoked encryption-export instrument as of October 20, 2026; BIS’s current foreign-availability provision still expressly cites it . The 2018 Export Control Reform Act preserved qualifying existing orders and regulations according to their terms . Current EAR classifications and exceptions, rather than the original 1996 rule alone, determine an export’s requirements.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13026-administration-of-export-controls-on-encryption-products",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.bis.gov/regulations/ear/768",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t50/s4826/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13026-administration-of-export-controls-on-encryption-products.html",
      "source_sha256": "2d1c6e2d76b5dabf55561c3e61dfe031220033656a5402d86ed0a4f49fab6836"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13027",
      "order_number": "13027",
      "title": "Executive Order 13027: Establishing an Emergency Board To Investigate a Dispute Between the Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority and Its Employees Represented by the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "November 15, 1996",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. PEB 232 reported on February 27, 1997 that the SEPTA–Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers agreement had been ratified. Under EO 13027, effective November 16, 1996 , report submission terminated this second emergency board; the distinct sixty-day post-report restraint did not keep it operating.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13027-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-southeastern-pennsylv",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-232-Report-2d-PEB.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1996/11/20/96-29815/establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-southeastern-pennsylvania"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13027-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-southeastern-pennsylv.html",
      "source_sha256": "2d03d5588adb2abc8e31f94de99d81d134e81c6bd0a4ef20277f8e1cb14b5e21"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13028",
      "order_number": "13028",
      "title": "Executive Order 13028: Further Amendments to Executive Order No. 12757 Implementation of the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "December 3, 1996",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Section 6 of EO 13345 of July 8, 2004 expressly revoked EO 13028 together with EO 12757, EO 12823 and EO 13131. The 2004 order established its own successor foreign-affairs and debt-reduction assignments; it did not merely rewrite EO 12757 in place.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13028-further-amendments-to-executive-order-no-12757-implementation-of-the-enterprise-for-the-am",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/07/13/04-15933/assigning-foreign-affairs-functions-and-implementing-the-enterprise-for-the-americas-initiative-and"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13028-further-amendments-to-executive-order-no-12757-implementation-of-the-enterprise-for-the-am.html",
      "source_sha256": "a5769cc0d61827bebe442af048fd3700614c8ec636b4637b936fa047bcf3ea5b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13029",
      "order_number": "13029",
      "title": "Executive Order 13029: Implementing, for the United States, the Provisions of Annex 1 of the Decision Concerning Legal Capacity and Privileges and Immunities, Issued by the Council of Ministers of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe on December 1, 1993",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "December 3, 1996",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13029’s implementation of the specified OSCE legal-capacity and immunity annex remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. The official Code preserves its renaming note , while OSCE’s legal-status history distinguishes domestic privileges from the organization’s unresolved general international legal personality. Protection depends on the annex’s covered institution, person and function.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13029-implementing-for-the-united-states-the-provisions-of-an-nex-1-of-the-decision-concerning-l",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title22/html/USCODE-2024-title22-chap7.htm",
        "https://www.osce.org/node/660024"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13029-implementing-for-the-united-states-the-provisions-of-an-nex-1-of-the-decision-concerning-l.html",
      "source_sha256": "ce6e157ec5ec98c544ea057f4525f04f352cb0e5dd5d9bda777e6ccd30a2853f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13030",
      "order_number": "13030",
      "title": "Executive Order 13030: Administration of Foreign Assistance and Related Functions and Arms Export Controls",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "December 12, 1996",
      "status": "Partly superseded",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 13030’s distinct arms-export branch amended EO 11958, which EO 13637 expressly revoked and replaced on March 8, 2013, with savings for consistent existing actions . Its foreign-assistance and FREEDOM Support branches remain within the separately amended EO 12163 and EO 12884 frameworks. This is partial operative replacement, not formal revocation of EO 13030 itself, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13030-administration-of-foreign-assistance-and-related-functions-and-arms-export-controls",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13637",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t22/s2381/",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t22/s5812/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13030-administration-of-foreign-assistance-and-related-functions-and-arms-export-controls.html",
      "source_sha256": "d3bb0e7dfae38191da51bfa5c664725f0760452c3ef58e4d463ad5326676140e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13031",
      "order_number": "13031",
      "title": "Executive Order 13031: Federal Alternative Fueled Vehicle Leadership",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "December 13, 1996",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13149 section 501 expressly revoked EO 13031 on April 21, 2000 . DOE’s present fleet-acquisition guidance explains continuing statutory requirements and later credit rules, not restoration of this revoked 1996 framework. The old reporting and credit instructions should not be used as current fleet authority as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13031-federal-alternative-fueled-vehicle-leadership",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13149",
        "https://www.energy.gov/cmei/femp/federal-fleet-requirements-resource-center-epact-1992-alternative-fuel-vehicle"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13031-federal-alternative-fueled-vehicle-leadership.html",
      "source_sha256": "d599ec95255481e20b02f4720f5869b84a273f68c5bbbf296e0e724880590ed2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13032",
      "order_number": "13032",
      "title": "Executive Order 13032: Further Amendment to Executive Order No. 12964",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "December 26, 1996",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13062, signed September 29, 1997 and effective September 30, 1997 expressly revoked EO 12964 as amended by EO 12987 and EO 13032, identifying the Pacific trade commission as terminated and its work completed. The February 28 report deadline is historical.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13032-further-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12964",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1997/10/02/97-26364/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-executive-orders-13038-and"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13032-further-amendment-to-executive-order-no-12964.html",
      "source_sha256": "98d945c7e2d9cad60a6c54f124868d749360942916c101ed0b0793b07f467f22"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13033",
      "order_number": "13033",
      "title": "Executive Order 13033: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay and Allowances",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "December 27, 1996",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. Section 7 of EO 13071 of December 29, 1997 expressly superseded EO 13033. The attached 1997 schedules remain historical evidence of pay and allowances for their applicable periods, rather than current federal salary tables.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13033-executive-order-13033-of-december-27-1996",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1997/12/31/97-34224/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13033-executive-order-13033-of-december-27-1996.html",
      "source_sha256": "3ea6257fbecc244398e1c4df1bc10e26685f37e5060bc30f119192aadcc25562"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13034",
      "order_number": "13034",
      "title": "Executive Order 13034: Extension of Presidential Advisory Committee on Gulf War Veterans' Illnesses",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "January 30, 1997",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13138, effective September 30, 1999 expressly revoked EO 12961 as amended by EO 13034 after the Gulf War illness committee’s work ended. The Defense Department’s report bibliography records its April 1997 letter and October 1997 special report; neither publication is an ongoing committee charter.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13034-extension-of-presidential-advisory-committee-on-gulf-war-veterans-illnesses",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1999/10/04/99-25958/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
        "https://www.gulflink.osd.mil/oversight/appdix_f.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13034-extension-of-presidential-advisory-committee-on-gulf-war-veterans-illnesses.html",
      "source_sha256": "79c8712ff0be03b7d96324cc881510cba6c196a072f93051aa563a1b823abd51"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13035",
      "order_number": "13035",
      "title": "Executive Order 13035: Advisory Committee on High-Performance Computing and Communications, Information Technology, and the Next Generation Internet",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "February 11, 1997",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13305 of May 28, 2003 supplied the former PITAC’s last charter endpoint, June 1, 2005. EO 13385, signed September 29 and effective September 30, 2005 then assigned its statutory advisory role to PCAST. The original computing committee and its old appointments are not maintained by the continued availability of its reports.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13035-advisory-committee-on-high-performance-computing-and-communications-information-technology",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/05/30/03-13750/extension-of-the-presidents-information-technology-advisory-committee-and-the-presidents-council-of",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2005/10/04/05-19993/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-and-revocation-of-other"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13035-advisory-committee-on-high-performance-computing-and-communications-information-technology.html",
      "source_sha256": "3728ac1fd2d43b5f9a9286acbb7a4b67a9c9fa4764c61cb10dca084829be9d80"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13036",
      "order_number": "13036",
      "title": "Executive Order 13036: Establishing an Emergency Board To Investigate a Dispute Between American Airlines and its Employees Represented by the Allied Pilots Association",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "February 15, 1997",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. Emergency Board 233 submitted its report on March 19, 1997 . Section 5 of EO 13036, effective February 15, 1997 terminated the American Airlines–Allied Pilots board upon that submission. The additional post-report status-quo period was a separate constraint on the parties, not an extension of the board’s existence.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13036-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-american-airlines-and-its",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-233-Report.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1997/02/19/97-4302/establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-american-airlines-and-its-employees"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13036-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-american-airlines-and-its.html",
      "source_sha256": "8bfac2d7952d92b12461d2397a32625cad4f2330db1cdf1a9f32e5f63f8d4850"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13037",
      "order_number": "13037",
      "title": "Executive Order 13037: Commission To Study Capital Budgeting",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "March 3, 1997",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13138, signed September 30, 1999, expressly revoked EO 13037 after the commission delivered its February 1, 1999 report. Revocation, section 3(d) ; Final report and transmittal .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13037-commission-to-study-capital-budgeting",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1999/10/04/99-25958/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
        "https://clintonwhitehouse3.archives.gov/pcscb/report.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13037-commission-to-study-capital-budgeting.html",
      "source_sha256": "6433146104b2f35e401c10ad00afeb337a236b338ea1f7f7bed6992e947e2022"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13038",
      "order_number": "13038",
      "title": "Executive Order 13038: Advisory Committee on Public Interest Obligations of Digital Television Broadcasters",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "March 11, 1997",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13138, effective September 30, 1999 expressly revoked EO 13038 as amended by the four listed membership and deadline changes. The committee’s final report of December 18, 1998 remains historical advice about digital broadcasting, rather than a surviving committee charter.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13038-advisory-committee-on-public-interest-obligations-of-digital-television-broadcasters",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1999/10/04/99-25958/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
        "https://govinfo.library.unt.edu/piac/piacreport.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13038-advisory-committee-on-public-interest-obligations-of-digital-television-broadcasters.html",
      "source_sha256": "eb215264428ebf139249c353eb45caaa9769379c62bfcf08a9fd2d0714cbf0fe"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13039",
      "order_number": "13039",
      "title": "Executive Order 13039: Exclusion of the Naval Special Warfare Development Group From the Federal Labor-Management Relations Program",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "March 11, 1997",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13039’s single DEVGRU listing was replaced when EO 13760 rewrote EO 12171’s Navy section on January 12, 2017 . The current exclusion list names the broader Naval Special Warfare Command . This is replacement of the old clause, not a finding that the unit gained collective-bargaining coverage or that EO 13039 was expressly revoked, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13039-exclusion-of-the-naval-special-warfare-development-group-from-the-federal-labor-management",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13760",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t5/s7103/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13039-exclusion-of-the-naval-special-warfare-development-group-from-the-federal-labor-management.html",
      "source_sha256": "106ca320debe7c1298864e6090853758a8ca312935e15be1c81cdc9dd591c859"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13040",
      "order_number": "13040",
      "title": "Executive Order 13040: Amendment to Executive Order 13017, Advisory Commission on Consumer Protection and Quality in the Health Care Industry",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "March 25, 1997",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13138, effective September 30, 1999 expressly revoked EO 13017 as amended by EO 13040 and EO 13056. The health-care commission had already issued its Consumer Bill of Rights in November 1997 and completed its work in March 1998; its reports do not maintain a current charter.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13040-amendment-to-executive-order-13017-advisory-commission-on-consumer-protection-and-quality",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1999/10/04/99-25958/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13040-amendment-to-executive-order-13017-advisory-commission-on-consumer-protection-and-quality.html",
      "source_sha256": "5df6fdd25c249861506faf04c753e0a99963174005285a317f9b83994ae27ad0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13041",
      "order_number": "13041",
      "title": "Executive Order 13041: Further Amendment to Executive Order 13010, as Amended",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "April 3, 1997",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. Commerce’s November 25, 1997 notice records that the commission terminated October 13, 1997. EO 13077 of March 10, 1998 continued its separate review committees and supporting staff only through September 30, 1998; EO 13138 of September 30, 1999 later removed specified advisory provisions, not the entire parent order.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13041-further-amendment-to-executive-order-13010-as-amended",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1997-11-25/html/97-30851.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1998/03/12/98-6628/further-amendment-to-executive-order-13010-critical-infrastructure-protection",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1999/10/04/99-25958/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13041-further-amendment-to-executive-order-13010-as-amended.html",
      "source_sha256": "d71500dfa219489e9b7e484dd5f311052a254a4916c00d78c601838fb29f617c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13042",
      "order_number": "13042",
      "title": "Executive Order 13042: Implementing for the United States Article VIII of the Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization Concerning Legal Capacity and Privileges and Immunities",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "April 9, 1997",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13042 remains an unrevoked WTO privileges-and-immunities instrument as of October 20, 2026; the official IOIA designation list still includes it . Its treaty-based protections and IOIA designation both retain the order’s express immigration, nationality and property-use limitations. It is not a blanket exemption for all WTO-related activity.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13042-implementing-for-the-united-states-article-viii-of-the-agreement-establishing-the-world-tr",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t22/s288/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13042-implementing-for-the-united-states-article-viii-of-the-agreement-establishing-the-world-tr.html",
      "source_sha256": "25233b038a4da0a1910635f42fa06ce2a863092dd4a3e9d48b84e0a78676dfd5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13043",
      "order_number": "13043",
      "title": "Executive Order 13043: Increasing Seat Belt Use in the United States",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "April 16, 1997",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13043’s seat-belt policy remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. EO 13652 removed its annual reporting section in 2013 , while NARA’s published vehicle-safety handbook cites the order and requires restraints during vehicle movement. The order distinguishes mandatory federal/installation requirements from encouragement of contractor and tribal policies.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13043-increasing-seat-belt-use-in-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2013/09/30/executive-order-continuance-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
        "https://www.archives.gov/files/about/policies/nara235-supp.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13043-increasing-seat-belt-use-in-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "199a9c2e63e8760a8f7f55c3c575e89bd053a92a948084c0eeb3d50fe19ab6e2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13044",
      "order_number": "13044",
      "title": "Executive Order 13044: Amending Executive Order 12752, Implementation of the Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954, as Amended, and the Food for Progress Act of 1985, as Amended",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 18, 1997",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13044’s amendment remains incorporated in EO 12752 in the current official Code, with no express revocation found as of October 20, 2026. The added private-entity wording concerns the parent’s TitleI agricultural-commodity sales program; current statutory authority, appropriations and program rules still determine whether a particular transaction is available. Current amended delegation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13044-amending-executive-order-12752-implementation-of-the-agricultural-trade-development-and-as",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t7/s1691/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13044-amending-executive-order-12752-implementation-of-the-agricultural-trade-development-and-as.html",
      "source_sha256": "b3282be32066d8ca708ffe68823531088061ffd0e6d3e2b2baddabb433cf4596"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13045",
      "order_number": "13045",
      "title": "Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children From Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "April 21, 1997",
      "status": "Partly expired",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 13045’s separate agency child-risk and covered-rule analysis duties remain in use, including EPA’s October 13, 2026 regulatory review . The original presidential task-force term expired in 2005, as GAO documents . NIEHS describes later agency recommitments and coordination , but those activities do not themselves establish a new presidential extension of the expired term. This distinction applies as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13045-protection-of-children-from-environmental-health-risks-and-safety-risks",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-10-13/html/2026-20849.htm",
        "https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-10-205",
        "https://ptfcehs.niehs.nih.gov/about"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13045-protection-of-children-from-environmental-health-risks-and-safety-risks.html",
      "source_sha256": "7c2028b36016f33c21aab10f5c9df37a70180645fdf31ef80c33695309a9fb3c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13046",
      "order_number": "13046",
      "title": "Executive Order 13046: Further Amendment to Executive Order 12975, Extension of the National Bioethics Advisory Commission",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 16, 1997",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13046 extended NBAC only to October 3, 1999; EO 13137 later substituted October 3, 2001. After the commission’s work ended, EO 13316 revoked the parent charter as amended, effective September 30, 2003. This spent extension does not authorize a current bioethics commission. Later extension ; Actual effective cleanup .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13046-further-amendment-to-executive-order-12975-of-may-16-1997-extension-of-the-national-bioeth",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-09-20/html/99-24582.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2003-09-23/html/03-24217.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13046-further-amendment-to-executive-order-12975-of-may-16-1997-extension-of-the-national-bioeth.html",
      "source_sha256": "482fe27f99d04a65af913b77e53f214852d11864c4be789d78282247ce949ccb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13047",
      "order_number": "13047",
      "title": "Executive Order 13047: Prohibiting New Investment in Burma",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "May 20, 1997",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13742 expressly revoked EO 13047 and ended its emergency at 1 p.m. eastern daylight time on October 7, 2016 , preserving earlier liabilities and proceedings. Current OFAC Burma sanctions operate under a separate framework associated with EO 14014 , not a revival of the 1997 investment order, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13047-prohibiting-new-investment-in-burma",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13742",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/burma"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13047-prohibiting-new-investment-in-burma.html",
      "source_sha256": "3794e31cb9d21c6cf3ce7f045010699777288f86a592b8c66ea1703d4ef78201"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13048",
      "order_number": "13048",
      "title": "Executive Order 13048: Improving Administrative Management in the Executive Branch",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "June 10, 1997",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13048 remains an unrevoked internal management instrument as of October 20, 2026 and is reproduced in the current official OMB statute note . EO 13284 added Homeland Security to its council membership in 2003 . A present ICAM meeting or membership record was not verified, so the continuing instrument should not be mistaken for proof that its original administrative arrangement is actively convening today.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13048-improving-administrative-management-in-the-executive-branch",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t31/s501/",
        "https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/news/releases/2003/01/text/20030124.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13048-improving-administrative-management-in-the-executive-branch.html",
      "source_sha256": "8d022e66e1429eff7fe982409fcf7bb47bef18240d6d99ce1b0e8a95be90dbcc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13049",
      "order_number": "13049",
      "title": "Executive Order 13049: Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "June 11, 1997",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13049 remains an unrevoked OPCW designation as of October 20, 2026, and the current official 22 U.S.C. 288 note still lists it . It provides the statutory treatment available to a designated international organization, subject to the Act’s limits and any separate treaty protections. It does not decide immunity for every person, act or lawsuit.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13049-organization-for-the-prohibition-of-chemical-weapons",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t22/s288/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13049-organization-for-the-prohibition-of-chemical-weapons.html",
      "source_sha256": "7df6681cf86a37b2560c6333ac9484698ca02389b53709f102cf6be156a303fb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13050",
      "order_number": "13050",
      "title": "Executive Order 13050: President's Advisory Board on Race",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "June 13, 1997",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13138 section 3(e) expressly revoked EO 13050 on September 30, 1999 . The board had already ended September 30, 1998, according to its National Archives records schedule . Its racial-reconciliation recommendations remain historical advice, not a current presidential board’s authority, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13050-president-s-advisory-board-on-race",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13138",
        "https://www.archives.gov/files/records-mgmt/rcs/schedules/independent-agencies/rg-0220/n1-220-99-001_sf115.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13050-president-s-advisory-board-on-race.html",
      "source_sha256": "5644bd7d8aec9eddb11d975aeffc93709bf0dbe0fc688989e5ca57c69e9868d5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13051",
      "order_number": "13051",
      "title": "Executive Order 13051: Internal Revenue Service Management Board",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 24, 1997",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. The 1998 IRS restructuring act established the statutory Oversight Board, and the Joint Committee on Taxation’s November 24, 1998 explanation states that the new body was expected to take over the Management Board’s functions. IRS records the successor beginning operations in September 2000 . No express presidential revocation of EO 13051 was identified as of October 20, 2026; Superseded describes the documented institutional replacement, not a fictitious revocation.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13051-internal-revenue-service-management-board",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-105publ206/html/PLAW-105publ206.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CPRT-105JPRT52240/html/CPRT-105JPRT52240.htm",
        "https://www.irs.gov/about-irs/irs-oversight-organizations"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13051-internal-revenue-service-management-board.html",
      "source_sha256": "d4d12d0a94973b8b3ede29d52c45e056db6e9a92792b33eb508f32d85ecc266a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13052",
      "order_number": "13052",
      "title": "Executive Order 13052: Hong Kong Economic and Trade Offices",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 30, 1997",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The disposition entry records no revocation of the Hong Kong office designation, and 22 USC 288k retains its enabling authority. OFAC’s July 2026 account concerns expiration of EO 13936’s separate national emergency; it does not revoke the 1997 office instrument. A particular immunity or tax claim still depends on the precise IOIA and agreement provision, including applicable conditions.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13052-hong-kong-economic-and-trade-offices",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/william-j-clinton/1997",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t22/s288k/",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/hong-kong-related-sanctions"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13052-hong-kong-economic-and-trade-offices.html",
      "source_sha256": "6907a02c0679827fabe89e5cd5f3558af7a758152f21fa30951bcd64a07408ea"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13053",
      "order_number": "13053",
      "title": "Executive Order 13053: Adding Members to and Extending the President's Council on Sustainable Development",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 30, 1997",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. This amendment extended the council only to February 28, 1999; EO 13114, signed February 25, 1999 later moved the end to June 30, 1999. EO 13138, effective September 30, 1999 then expressly revoked the completed EO 12852 framework as amended by EO 13053 and other named instruments. The disposition note treats this amendment as nullified by abolition of its council.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13053-adding-members-to-and-extending-the-president-s-council-on-sustainable-development",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13114",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13138"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13053-adding-members-to-and-extending-the-president-s-council-on-sustainable-development.html",
      "source_sha256": "7d4f5d915daa625b01bfe782efc6c2fb18fd8c10b32002038c85efe08e8f7919"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13054",
      "order_number": "13054",
      "title": "Executive Order 13054: Eligibility of Certain Overseas Employees for Noncompetitive Appointments",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "July 7, 1997",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13062, signed September 29, 1997, effective September 30 revised the eligibility paragraph, and the official Code note under 22 USC 3310 retains the amended appointment provision. No express revocation was recorded in the disposition history as of October 20, 2026. Eligibility remains conditional and is not an appointment guarantee.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13054-eligibility-of-certain-overseas-employees-for-noncompetitive-appointments",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13062",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title22/html/USCODE-2024-title22-chap48-sec3310.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13054-eligibility-of-certain-overseas-employees-for-noncompetitive-appointments.html",
      "source_sha256": "d1401443f2dad2a5d4cb4012208c894fc9649c235b942a16affd0cd9c52e54f1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13055",
      "order_number": "13055",
      "title": "Executive Order 13055: Coordination of United States Government International Exchanges and Training Programs",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "July 15, 1997",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The disposition record does not revoke EO 13055, and State’s organizational guidance, section 347.5 (August 3, 2021) expressly attributes its coordination mandate to the order. The original body was established in USIA, not State: 22 USC 2460(g) and its amendment notes separately establish the statutory framework and record the later State Department substitutions. Continuing exchange coordination should therefore be described under the current statute and agency structure, with the statutory State reporting chain distinguished from the original USIA arrangement.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13055-coordination-of-united-states-government-international-exchanges-and-training-programs",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/william-j-clinton/1997",
        "https://fam.state.gov/FAM/01FAM/01FAM0340.html",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title22/html/USCODE-2024-title22-chap33-sec2460.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13055-coordination-of-united-states-government-international-exchanges-and-training-programs.html",
      "source_sha256": "7a7ab4ec020c6f04680f173c163e546cd1c4967a15b00d22b1085f54dbc266b1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13056",
      "order_number": "13056",
      "title": "Executive Order 13056: Further Amendment to Executive Order 13017, Advisory Commission on Consumer Protection and Quality in the Health Care Industry",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "July 21, 1997",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13056 enlarged a temporary health-care quality commission from 32 to 34 members. Its report was accepted March 13, 1998, and EO 13138 revoked the completed commission framework September 30, 1999. The extra seats do not authorize a present advisory body. Actual final-report acceptance ; Later charter revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13056-further-amendment-to-executive-order-13017-advisory-commission-on-consumer-protection-and",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://clintonwhitehouse6.archives.gov/1998/03/1998-03-13-fact-sheet-on-quality-commission-report-on-health-care.html",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-10-04/html/99-25958.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13056-further-amendment-to-executive-order-13017-advisory-commission-on-consumer-protection-and.html",
      "source_sha256": "896a87f2dd4992ff0ed3f5a943c8ba7e9d149323db0e28c1b61c0fb3013bed9b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13057",
      "order_number": "13057",
      "title": "Executive Order 13057: Federal Actions in the Lake Tahoe Region",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "July 26, 1997",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The disposition entry records no revocation of the Lake Tahoe federal partnership order. The Lake Tahoe Restoration Act, as amended through October 1, 2024 expressly identifies the partnership established by EO 13057. Later statutory funding periods are not an expiration of the executive coordination instrument; a specific project still requires its own authority and approvals.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13057-federal-actions-in-the-lake-tahoe-region",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/william-j-clinton/1997",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/COMPS-11666/pdf/COMPS-11666.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13057-federal-actions-in-the-lake-tahoe-region.html",
      "source_sha256": "6b5a80e3fb4c9c29b200afadf35348d18b99d9545827218fdfdde802695b10f3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13058",
      "order_number": "13058",
      "title": "Executive Order 13058: Protecting Federal Employees and the Public From Exposure to Tobacco Smoke in the Federal Workplace",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "August 9, 1997",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The executive-order record identifies no revocation, and 41 CFR 102-71.90 now states the federal interior-space tobacco policy. GSA’s July 16, 2025 notice rescinded and removed Bulletin 2009-B1 because regulations already addressed its subject; the notice expressly preserved underlying statutory and regulatory requirements. GSA then revised and moved the tobacco rules to sections 102-71.90–115 effective December 16, 2025; the former section 102-74.315 is historical.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13058-protecting-federal-employees-and-the-public-from-exposure-to-tobacco-smoke-in-the-federal",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/william-j-clinton/1997",
        "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-41/section-102-71.90",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-07-16/html/2025-13295.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13058-protecting-federal-employees-and-the-public-from-exposure-to-tobacco-smoke-in-the-federal.html",
      "source_sha256": "d3c9c5cdc5a9e7ab09b8e21c116967cabda66325cd5862e9c4a9d24d69890f97"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13059",
      "order_number": "13059",
      "title": "Executive Order 13059: Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to Iran",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "August 19, 1997",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. OFAC’s Iran program continues to identify EO 13059 among its legal authorities, and the notice signed March 2, 2026 continued the underlying 1995 emergency beyond March 15, 2026. Current permissions and prohibitions depend on amended 31 CFR part 560 , licenses and applicable statutes; the 1997 text alone is not a complete transaction-screening rule.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13059-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-respect-to-iran",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/iran-sanctions",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-03-05/html/2026-04450.htm",
        "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-31/subtitle-B/chapter-V/part-560"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13059-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-respect-to-iran.html",
      "source_sha256": "2cbe5142de0998a9f983e35290cfbdeb6c1cf1d8962c997c20b3e3cb9bc92229"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13060",
      "order_number": "13060",
      "title": "Executive Order 13060: Establishing an Emergency Board To Investigate Disputes Between Amtrak and its Employees Represented by the Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "August 21, 1997",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13060’s Amtrak–BMWE emergency board ended upon report submission. NMB’s annual report records September 21, 1997, matching the report cover; the transmittal letter is separately dated September 22. The thirty-day post-report status quo was not the board’s own remaining lifespan. Cover and transmittal ; NMB’s actual chronology .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13060-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-amtrak-and-its-employees-r",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-234-Report.pdf",
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/1997-Annual-Report.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13060-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-amtrak-and-its-employees-r.html",
      "source_sha256": "c139172d531e2884d3a4ee607722b8996a28e3bcecbbb37decd5952d4b55f51f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13061",
      "order_number": "13061",
      "title": "Executive Order 13061: Federal Support of Community Efforts Along American Heritage Rivers",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 11, 1997",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The disposition history records EO 13093’s amendment without revocation of the underlying American Heritage Rivers order. EO 13225, effective September 30, 2001 revoked the separate EO 13080 advisory-committee charter, not EO 13061’s interagency framework. No current river-navigator roster or new designation round was verified as of October 20, 2026; legal survival does not prove current staffing.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13061-federal-support-of-community-efforts-along-american-heritage-rivers",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/william-j-clinton/1997",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13225"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13061-federal-support-of-community-efforts-along-american-heritage-rivers.html",
      "source_sha256": "21ed39fc87bb21447ceecb25bde0fa13cde96e465531184af15f80f19564c1cd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13062",
      "order_number": "13062",
      "title": "Executive Order 13062: Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees and Amendments to Executive Orders 13038 and 13054",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 29, 1997",
      "status": "Partly superseded",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 13138 superseded EO 13062 sections 1–4 on September 30, 1999 and revoked the completed digital-TV framework amended by section 5. Section 6’s independent AIT family-member appointment amendment remains in EO 13054’s current official Code note; the committee renewal’s end did not terminate that separate conditional hiring provision. Exact limited supersession ; Continuing section 6 incorporation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13062-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-executive-orders-1303",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-10-04/html/99-25958.htm",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t22/s3310/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13062-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-executive-orders-1303.html",
      "source_sha256": "75d54728ebf05a3240b1c9f67030821f44f265a0aaf3c511cf294e23ab5154ca"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13063",
      "order_number": "13063",
      "title": "Executive Order 13063: Level V of the Executive Schedule: Removal of the executive director, Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, Department of Labor",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 30, 1997",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The disposition record does not revoke the 1997 deletion of the Executive Director’s Level V listing. That deletion has no self-sunset. It is no longer the authority for the successor Director’s pay: the Pension Protection Act of 2006, section 411 created the Senate-confirmed Director framework and placed that office in 5 USC 5314, Level III. The later statutory office must not be confused with restoration of the deleted listing.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13063-level-v-of-the-executive-schedule-removal-of-the-executive-director-pension-benefit-guaran",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/william-j-clinton/1997",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-109publ280/html/PLAW-109publ280.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13063-level-v-of-the-executive-schedule-removal-of-the-executive-director-pension-benefit-guaran.html",
      "source_sha256": "44ce73ed9685fab5e7de7a484163589e1569515f7028c8ba5b72266246b165a6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13064",
      "order_number": "13064",
      "title": "Executive Order 13064: Further Amendment to Executive Order 13010, as Amended, Critical Infrastructure Protection",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "October 11, 1997",
      "status": "Partly revoked",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 13138 revoked the identified advisory-committee provisions in 1999, while its limited clause did not revoke EO 13064’s separate designation of the NSC Executive Secretary for specified Top Secret classification. The official Code still prints that narrow designation under the former EO 12958 framework. No current exercise of it was found as of October 20, 2026, and the label does not imply the old commission or review groups operate today. Actual limited revocation ; Retained narrow designation and former-framework qualification .",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13064-further-amendment-to-executive-order-13010-as-amended-critical-infrastructure-protection",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-10-04/html/99-25958.htm",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t42/s5195/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13064-further-amendment-to-executive-order-13010-as-amended-critical-infrastructure-protection.html",
      "source_sha256": "bd2dffd30b8c54db31c3a0d94d63f66c019025445907967d78ffdc01ced2e181"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13065",
      "order_number": "13065",
      "title": "Executive Order 13065: Further Amendment to Executive Order 13038 Advisory Committee on Public Interest Obligations of Digital Television Broadcasters",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "October 22, 1997",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13065’s twenty-five-member ceiling and co-chair option belonged to the temporary digital-TV committee. Its final report appeared December 18, 1998, and EO 13138 revoked the completed founding order with its named amendments September 30, 1999. Actual committee output ; Later disposition .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13065-further-amendment-to-executive-order-13038-advisory-committee-on-public-interest-obligatio",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.ntia.gov/sites/default/files/publications/piacreport-orig_0.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-10-04/html/99-25958.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13065-further-amendment-to-executive-order-13038-advisory-committee-on-public-interest-obligatio.html",
      "source_sha256": "4c6b9d557519510bf30d0fa45ee928ee8108ba5145752e615e358226a6ac2c82"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13066",
      "order_number": "13066",
      "title": "Executive Order 13066: Amendment to Executive Order 13037, Commission To Study Capital Budgeting",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "October 29, 1997",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13066 altered the size and reporting language of the temporary capital-budgeting commission. EO 13108 later set a February 1, 1999 report deadline and September 30, 1999 termination; EO 13138 revoked the completed charter that same September date. Later term and deadline ; Charter revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13066-amendment-to-executive-order-13037-commission-to-study-capital-budgeting",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1998-12-15/html/98-33382.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-10-04/html/99-25958.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13066-amendment-to-executive-order-13037-commission-to-study-capital-budgeting.html",
      "source_sha256": "91ca81a73098b4cef0a3fa0edd02ae17a2d96931b456e6d6c448524b7d81174e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13067",
      "order_number": "13067",
      "title": "Executive Order 13067: Blocking Sudanese Government Property and Prohibiting Transactions With Sudan",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "November 3, 1997",
      "status": "Partly revoked",
      "status_answer": "Partly. OFAC’s Sudan program account confirms that sections 1 and 2—the property block and comprehensive transaction prohibitions—were revoked effective October 12, 2017. The national-emergency declaration remained: the October 15, 2026 continuation, published October 19 extended it beyond November 3, 2026. This surviving emergency and later targeted authorities do not restore the old comprehensive embargo.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13067-blocking-sudanese-government-property-and-prohibiting-transactions-with-sudan",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/sudan-and-darfur-sanctions",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CDOC-119hdoc102/html/CDOC-119hdoc102.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/10/19/2026-21431/continuation-of-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-sudan"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13067-blocking-sudanese-government-property-and-prohibiting-transactions-with-sudan.html",
      "source_sha256": "02e7d60e3f77e0eaacbd5261669e5e780ea8b778e25c290e752877e6a1b00ecd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13068",
      "order_number": "13068",
      "title": "Executive Order 13068: Closing of Government Departments and Agencies on Friday, December 26, 1997",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "November 25, 1997",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The signed one-day closure instruction applied to Friday, December 26, 1997, subject to agency-head exceptions for defense, security and other public reasons. That specified day has passed. The order did not add December 26 to the recurring statutory holiday calendar.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13068-closing-of-government-departments-and-agencies-on-friday-december-26-1997",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1997-11-28/pdf/97-31456.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13068-closing-of-government-departments-and-agencies-on-friday-december-26-1997.html",
      "source_sha256": "fae14be1b69e12bf2f208ec96032dcbac1c0942cf246c082a01c01f8fca075cc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13069",
      "order_number": "13069",
      "title": "Executive Order 13069: Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to UNITA",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "December 12, 1997",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13298 and its accompanying presidential report expressly ended the UNITA emergency and revoked EO 13069 effective May 7, 2003. The termination preserved liabilities and proceedings for earlier conduct; it did not certify that every later transaction with Angola is unrestricted under every other law.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13069-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-respect-to-unita",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CDOC-108hdoc69/pdf/CDOC-108hdoc69.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13069-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-respect-to-unita.html",
      "source_sha256": "b2312b0909083346223e375c14dee2d8796b090613380a5e55d9fe37d52e6143"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13070",
      "order_number": "13070",
      "title": "Executive Order 13070: The Intelligence Oversight Board, Amendment to Executive Order 12863",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "December 15, 1997",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13462 revoked the underlying EO 12863 on February 29, 2008 and established a replacement presidential intelligence advisory and oversight framework. EO 13070’s former four-member IOB arrangement, already enlarged in 2003, therefore does not govern today’s board; this is not a claim that 13070 itself was expressly named in the revocation clause. Actual parent revocation and replacement .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13070-the-intelligence-oversight-board-amendment-to-executive-order-12863",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2008-03-04/html/08-970.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13070-the-intelligence-oversight-board-amendment-to-executive-order-12863.html",
      "source_sha256": "6f96b35398acab278a3c38cc9db21af3f51e3893a31f953b2e71b6f1ee290778"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13071",
      "order_number": "13071",
      "title": "Executive Order 13071: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "December 29, 1997",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13106 supplied the succeeding 1999 tables and superseded EO 13071. Its 1998 rates remain historical, with service pay and civilian pay periods subject to their distinct effective-date language; the successor’s December 7 signature should not be read as making all 1999 salaries payable that day. Actual replacement and dates .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13071-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1998-12-09/html/98-32953.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13071-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "4d15fe3c2a46d13ab3ff20d29bc8716386e88ba3c2e88c38dd6e8fdfc517c85b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13072",
      "order_number": "13072",
      "title": "Executive Order 13072: White House Millennium Council",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 2, 1998",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The archived White House announcement describes a millennium program lasting through 2001, and the council’s May–June 2000 newsletter documents its commemorative work. This completed program is not a continuing grant entitlement. No express sunset or exact council dissolution day was identified in the signed order or official records reviewed October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13072-white-house-millennium-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://clintonwhitehouse5.archives.gov/Initiatives/Millennium/announcement.html",
        "https://clintonwhitehouse5.archives.gov/textonly/Initiatives/Millennium/news052000.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13072-white-house-millennium-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "4b6b18176f622596ab0cb375deebb29c604446964171cee629ba25dd78e71d7f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13073",
      "order_number": "13073",
      "title": "Executive Order 13073: Year 2000 Conversion",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 4, 1998",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. GAO’s September 12, 2000 assessment records the completed Year 2000 conversion and the council’s March 29, 2000 final report. The finite conversion campaign is historical. Neither the original order nor its 1999 amendment specifies an order-wide sunset, and an exact formal council dissolution date was not verified as of October 20, 2026; completed work should not be misdescribed as an express revocation.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13073-year-2000-conversion-established-the-president-s-council-on-year-2000-conversion-16",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GAOREPORTS-AIMD-00-290/html/GAOREPORTS-AIMD-00-290.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13073-year-2000-conversion-established-the-president-s-council-on-year-2000-conversion-16.html",
      "source_sha256": "e163ef151be2acc52717663d812e0832ed5d3eca479c7dc8efbfef7545059ead"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13074",
      "order_number": "13074",
      "title": "Executive Order 13074: Amendment to Executive Order 12656",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 9, 1998",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13074’s military-force evacuation responsibility remains incorporated in EO 12656 in the current official Code, and State’s Foreign Affairs Manual lists it among consular authorities. It remains subject to presidential direction and joint State–Defense procedures, rather than guaranteeing military evacuation from any crisis. Current amended responsibilities ; State’s authority reference .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13074-amendment-to-executive-order-12656",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t42/s5195/",
        "https://fam.state.gov/FAM/07FAM/07FAM0020.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13074-amendment-to-executive-order-12656.html",
      "source_sha256": "de8eca2587429dbc49f73cafa4ff2b5f0909a715a96440782a59b8f22a412844"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13075",
      "order_number": "13075",
      "title": "Executive Order 13075: Special Oversight Board for Department of Defense Investigations of Gulf War Chemical and Biological Incidents",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 19, 1998",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13225, signed September 28, 2001 , expressly revoked this Gulf War investigations board’s order effective September 30, 2001. The board also had its own report-linked termination provision; neither later Gulf War research nor continuing veterans’ claims renews this particular advisory body.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13075-special-oversight-board-for-department-of-defense-investigations-of-gulf-war-chemical-and",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13225"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13075-special-oversight-board-for-department-of-defense-investigations-of-gulf-war-chemical-and.html",
      "source_sha256": "6a2380c4ae04dc79a9edc97199a8b0bc7677db87f37d1b564ec386c1e8dcc353"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13076",
      "order_number": "13076",
      "title": "Executive Order 13076: Ordering the Selected Reserve of the Armed Forces to Active Duty",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 24, 1998",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The disposition history records no revocation of this Southwest Asia reserve-activation delegation and identifies EO 13286’s February 28, 2003 amendment substituting the Homeland Security Secretary for the Coast Guard function. The instrument has no own sunset; individual call-ups still require lawful activation orders and remain subject to section 12304’s limits.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13076-ordering-the-selected-reserve-of-the-armed-forces-to-active-duty",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/william-j-clinton/1998",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13286"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13076-ordering-the-selected-reserve-of-the-armed-forces-to-active-duty.html",
      "source_sha256": "fb54f02a03cdcad91c894222331578a63232e64af626d30392b0ec629728e6b7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13077",
      "order_number": "13077",
      "title": "Executive Order 13077: Further Amendment to Executive Order 13010, Critical Infrastructure Protection",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "March 10, 1998",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13077 moved two temporary critical-infrastructure review endpoints to September 30, 1998. That period ended, and EO 13138 later revoked the identified advisory-committee provisions on September 30, 1999. It supplied no continuing deadline or private-sector cybersecurity mandate. Two actual date substitutions ; Later limited revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13077-further-amendment-to-executive-order-13010-critical-infrastructure-protection",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1998-03-12/html/98-6628.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-10-04/html/99-25958.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13077-further-amendment-to-executive-order-13010-critical-infrastructure-protection.html",
      "source_sha256": "dc80c51ad4033f038f82c975d85c3f5493bf2ebcf40c0e9b1f02e3b6235456a5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13078",
      "order_number": "13078",
      "title": "Executive Order 13078: Increasing Employment of Adults With Disabilities",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "March 13, 1998",
      "status": "Partly expired",
      "status_answer": "Partly. The task force’s final report was presented July 26, 2002 , and section 1(d)(2) ended that temporary body 30 days after submission. The separate section 2(f) instruction to publish disability-employment statistics remains distinct: BLS’s current explanation expressly links its ongoing CPS disability data to EO 13078. This does not imply the old task force still meets or that every 1998 assignment remains unfinished.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13078-increasing-employment-of-adults-with-disabilities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GOVPUB-PR-PURL-LPS22268/pdf/GOVPUB-PR-PURL-LPS22268.pdf",
        "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsdisability_faq.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13078-increasing-employment-of-adults-with-disabilities.html",
      "source_sha256": "88391ec8bf9be25851f0c79e37e495a6e711e5398085bb6308163db9a5d1f05e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13079",
      "order_number": "13079",
      "title": "Executive Order 13079: Waiver Under The Trade Act Of 1974 With Respect to Vietnam",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 7, 1998",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. Public Law 109-432, approved December 20, 2006 , authorized ending Vietnam’s title IV treatment, and Proclamation 8096, signed December 29, 2006 , made chapter 1 of title IV inapplicable while extending permanent normal trade relations. The annually renewable 1998 waiver is therefore no longer the basis for Vietnam’s treatment; this is statutory and presidential replacement, not a separately recorded express revocation of EO 13079.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13079-waiver-under-the-trade-act-of-1974-with-respect-to-vietnam",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-109publ432/html/PLAW-109publ432.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2007-01-04/pdf/07-00003.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13079-waiver-under-the-trade-act-of-1974-with-respect-to-vietnam.html",
      "source_sha256": "0fcdd3ead47438a25b49f541b14b99cab48ff2e20ff95d8c40b509674af606b4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13080",
      "order_number": "13080",
      "title": "Executive Order 13080: American Heritage Rivers Initiative Advisory Committee",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 7, 1998",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13225 expressly revoked EO 13080 effective September 30, 2001, after its temporary committee’s work. EO 13316 later superseded EO 13225 effective September 30, 2003 without restoring this river-nomination panel. Separate river designations and EO 13061’s broader framework were not automatically cancelled by the committee’s revocation. Actual 2001 effective revocation ; Later supersession without restoration .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13080-american-heritage-rivers-initiative-advisory-committee",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2001-10-03/html/01-24917.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2003-09-23/html/03-24217.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13080-american-heritage-rivers-initiative-advisory-committee.html",
      "source_sha256": "bc0e5cf22fa7434bbb6d59f8dd014356c9f26356f0bd162d518add5c2d9e67c1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13081",
      "order_number": "13081",
      "title": "Executive Order 13081: Amendment to Executive Order No. 13038, Advisory Committee on Public Interest Obligations of Digital Television Broadcasters",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 30, 1998",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13081 moved a temporary digital-television committee’s reporting deadline from June 1 to October 1, 1998. EO 13102 then moved it to December 31, and EO 13138 revoked the completed committee framework on September 30, 1999. The extension does not authorize a continuing broadcast regulator. Later deadline change ; Actual charter disposition .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13081-amendment-to-executive-order-no-13038-advisory-committee-on-public-interest-obligations-of",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1998-09-29/html/98-26250.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-10-04/html/99-25958.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13081-amendment-to-executive-order-no-13038-advisory-committee-on-public-interest-obligations-of.html",
      "source_sha256": "9bfb4c888a5d079fab6e9e35169cbb69bc33b4b1813579cbaf7c264f6d3fc45e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13082",
      "order_number": "13082",
      "title": "Executive Order 13082: Joint Mexican-United States Defense Commission",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 8, 1998",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The 1998 disposition entry records EO 13082’s amendment to EO 9080 without a later revocation or expiration. The signed text sets U.S. commission membership at the Defense Secretary’s pleasure. No current commission roster or meeting record specifically implementing this membership paragraph was verified in official records as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13082-joint-mexican-united-states-defense-commission",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/william-j-clinton/1998"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13082-joint-mexican-united-states-defense-commission.html",
      "source_sha256": "94fa14b5bd7c8552e2f0579fbb304de54855cc820c0ea74943293c0302db039f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13083",
      "order_number": "13083",
      "title": "Executive Order 13083: Federalism",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 14, 1998",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13095, signed August 5, 1998 , suspended EO 13083 before its scheduled August 12 commencement. EO 13132, signed August 4, 1999 , then expressly revoked it and the suspension order effective 90 days later, November 2, 1999. Its proposed consultation and waiver procedures are not the current federalism framework.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13083-federalism",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1998-08-07/pdf/98-21400.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-08-10/pdf/99-20729.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13083-federalism.html",
      "source_sha256": "3050586d53759879d729fa63de229bef75209a855c22521e5a6cdcc83ebc58e5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13084",
      "order_number": "13084",
      "title": "Executive Order 13084: Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal Governments",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 14, 1998",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13175, signed November 6, 2000, section 9(c)–(d) , revoked EO 13084 when the replacement took effect 60 days after signing: January 5, 2001. The original 1998 consultation and waiver instructions must be distinguished from the successor framework and from independently existing treaty or statutory duties.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13084-consultation-and-coordination-with-indian-tribal-governments",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2000-11-09/pdf/00-29003.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13084-consultation-and-coordination-with-indian-tribal-governments.html",
      "source_sha256": "1e1ca24babb8f93e4e4c17815cc74534f23464ef46df7939abe1d37021c66104"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13085",
      "order_number": "13085",
      "title": "Executive Order 13085: Establishment of the Enrichment Oversight Committee",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 26, 1998",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The official disposition entry records no revocation of the Enrichment Oversight Committee charter. Its responsibilities concern USEC and successor enrichment businesses as well as the Russian HEU agreement. The agreement’s completion does not itself repeal those other assignments, but no public record confirming the committee’s current meetings was found as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13085-establishment-of-the-enrichment-oversight-committee",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/william-j-clinton/1998"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13085-establishment-of-the-enrichment-oversight-committee.html",
      "source_sha256": "a4937829cf8bf321beb2154ae1b642a679120668e20e0ba122e4d77f1a98e706"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13086",
      "order_number": "13086",
      "title": "Executive Order 13086: 1998 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 27, 1998",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The disposition record identifies EO 13086 as a Manual amendment and does not record a whole-instrument revocation. Its 1998 rules have since been amended and reorganized, including by EO 13825, signed March 1, 2018 . Which rule applies depends on the proceeding and the relevant savings clauses; a new consolidated Manual does not alone revoke this amendment instrument.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13086-1998-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/william-j-clinton/1998",
        "/trump-first-term/eo-13825-2018-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13086-1998-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "86e3fc9ab350caac8f6f8bc2be5df7ac8a03996a0d250a9ee410b06b13f09077"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13087",
      "order_number": "13087",
      "title": "Executive Order 13087: Prohibiting Discrimination Based on sexual orientation in the competitive service of the Federal Civilian Workforce, Which Includes civilians Employed by the Armed Forces",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 28, 1998",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The OFR disposition entry records the sexual-orientation amendment to EO 11478 without a revocation. EO 14173, signed January 21, 2025 , revoked EO 13672 but did not expressly revoke EO 13087. The executive personnel policy and the separate Title VII protection recognized in Bostock should not be confused with one another.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13087-prohibiting-discrimination-based-on-sexual-orientation-in-the-competitive-service-of-the-f",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/william-j-clinton/1998",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/14173"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13087-prohibiting-discrimination-based-on-sexual-orientation-in-the-competitive-service-of-the-f.html",
      "source_sha256": "fe8a2f0e84c53985b3991b246be9cddb4e1c3fbea735f113c054b8e25d2cb732"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13088",
      "order_number": "13088",
      "title": "Executive Order 13088: Blocking Property of the Governments of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro), the Republic of Serbia, and the Republic of Montenegro, and Prohibiting New Investment in the Republic of Serbia in Response to the Situation in Kosovo",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 9, 1998",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13304, signed May 28, 2003 revoked EO 13088 and ended its Kosovo-related emergency from May 29, 2003. The successor expressly preserved specified earlier property blocks and saved matters, so revocation did not automatically release every asset.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13088-blocking-property-of-the-governments-of-the-federal-republic-of-yugoslavia-serbia-and-mont",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/05/29/03-13694/termination-of-emergencies-with-respect-to-yugoslavia-and-modification-of-executive-order-13219-of"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13088-blocking-property-of-the-governments-of-the-federal-republic-of-yugoslavia-serbia-and-mont.html",
      "source_sha256": "50bb30baab2eff6e55219a38a6ef87abd4de385f0d35af34be42f558f28f4f2d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13089",
      "order_number": "13089",
      "title": "Executive Order 13089: Coral Reef Protection",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 11, 1998",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13089 of June 11, 1998 remains an unrevoked coral-reef agency coordination order. NOAA’s task force documents explain the 2022 statutory codification, and the 51st meeting record confirms the April 28–May 5, 2026 Puerto Rico meeting; neither record guarantees reef recovery.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13089-coral-reef-protection",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1998/06/16/98-16161/coral-reef-protection",
        "https://taskforce.coralreef.noaa.gov/about/document/",
        "https://taskforce.coralreef.noaa.gov/meetings/51st-meeting-puerto-rico/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13089-coral-reef-protection.html",
      "source_sha256": "be6db1600d5c1188e1dd34e04dadc41d3ad5967e293fd9d836c5b5cbc7fc05fb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13090",
      "order_number": "13090",
      "title": "Executive Order 13090: President's Commission on the Celebration of Women in American History",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 29, 1998",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13225, signed September 28, 2001 expressly revoked EO 13090 as amended, effective September 30, 2001, among completed commissions. The 1999 report and later women’s-history programs remain historical or separate activities rather than an operating commission under this charter.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13090-president-s-commission-on-the-celebration-of-women-in-american-history",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/10/03/01-24917/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13090-president-s-commission-on-the-celebration-of-women-in-american-history.html",
      "source_sha256": "2c493adacd98ecfa66dfda9f5645be209d6337bfb8838e7f03cec7b0235c4c6e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13091",
      "order_number": "13091",
      "title": "Executive Order 13091: Administration of Arms Export Controls and Foreign Assistance",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 29, 1998",
      "status": "Partly superseded",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 13637, signed March 8, 2013 replaced EO 11958’s arms-export framework, including that branch of EO 13091’s amendments, with express savings. EO 13091’s separate EO 12163 foreign-assistance amendments survive within a later-amended framework. EO 13091 was not expressly revoked as a whole; this does not mean every 1998 delegation remains unchanged.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13091-administration-of-arms-export-controls-and-foreign-assistance",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2013/03/13/2013-05967/administration-of-reformed-export-controls",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title22/html/USCODE-2024-title22-chap32-subchapIII-partII-sec2381.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13091-administration-of-arms-export-controls-and-foreign-assistance.html",
      "source_sha256": "cccaa61c7c64ee3122ec31cd9f88ec884ad8a45dc2804d0cbc3e90fdc8b5b874"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13092",
      "order_number": "13092",
      "title": "Executive Order 13092: President's Information Technology Advisory Committee, Amendments to Executive Order 13035",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "July 24, 1998",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13092 renamed and enlarged the former PITAC advisory body; it did not create a permanent independent committee. After later extensions, the body’s functions were assigned to PCAST under EO 13385 effective September 30, 2005. No express whole-instrument revocation of EO 13092 is asserted here. Official committee history ; Actual later institutional arrangement .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13092-president-s-information-technology-advisory-committee-amendments-to-executive-order-13035",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.nitrd.gov/historical-documents/pitac/",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2005-10-04/html/05-19993.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13092-president-s-information-technology-advisory-committee-amendments-to-executive-order-13035.html",
      "source_sha256": "6062067ed2f95b99953c27bc2cc796f693b44db5a1d0c6cfa6adcce07ce7ccfb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13093",
      "order_number": "13093",
      "title": "Executive Order 13093: American Heritage Rivers, Amending Executive Order 13061 and 13080",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "July 27, 1998",
      "status": "Partly revoked",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 13225 revoked the EO 13080 committee branch effective September 30, 2001, but not the separate EO 13061 designation framework amended by EO 13093. The presidential designation ceiling of up to 20 remains attributed in the official Code; no new current designation round was found as of October 20, 2026. This describes the two branches, not express revocation of the whole 13093 instrument. Limited target of the revocation ; Separate initiative text .",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13093-american-heritage-rivers-amending-executive-order-13061-and-13080",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2001-10-03/html/01-24917.htm",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t42/s4321/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13093-american-heritage-rivers-amending-executive-order-13061-and-13080.html",
      "source_sha256": "923f110ff0ea2e3fd7e8ea2d4e23f1fa150a35efbdfa73a90a6b29f6bbe41a10"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13094",
      "order_number": "13094",
      "title": "Executive Order 13094: Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "July 28, 1998",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13382 of June 28, 2005 further amended the State determination standard in EO 12938 section 4(a), without revoking EO 13094’s procurement, assistance and import measures in the following subsections. The November 5, 2025 notice continued the underlying emergency beyond November 14, 2025 for one year; it did not establish a particular person’s current designation.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13094-proliferation-of-weapons-of-mass-destruction",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2005/07/01/05-13214/blocking-property-of-weapons-of-mass-destruction-proliferators-and-their-supporters",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-11-07/pdf/2025-19831.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13094-proliferation-of-weapons-of-mass-destruction.html",
      "source_sha256": "091b6ba0c0f3cfd522e7c7505ac2d4de9512d0e11e9c2b98e6d51812dee68ccc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13095",
      "order_number": "13095",
      "title": "Executive Order 13095: Suspension of Executive Order 13083",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "August 5, 1998",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13132, signed August 4, 1999 expressly revoked EO 13095 when its 90-day delayed effectiveness began November 2, 1999. The 1998 suspension therefore no longer supplies the federalism framework; current reviews must be traced to the later order and law.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13095-suspension-of-executive-order-13083",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1999/08/10/99-20729/federalism"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13095-suspension-of-executive-order-13083.html",
      "source_sha256": "008f03b620e50842aa7e4ad5ae067691576403e746a22820039271107ed6c084"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13096",
      "order_number": "13096",
      "title": "Executive Order 13096: American Indian and Alaska Native Education",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "August 6, 1998",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13336, signed April 30, 2004 expressly revoked EO 13096. Its original task force also had a five-year term; later Indian-education initiatives and continuing statutory programs do not restore the 1998 order.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13096-american-indian-and-alaska-native-education",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/05/05/04-10377/american-indian-and-alaska-native-education"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13096-american-indian-and-alaska-native-education.html",
      "source_sha256": "82a6a8ad62361d0f83faa77dbc570250d9883032b268a681c27b8f50553ca33f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13097",
      "order_number": "13097",
      "title": "Executive Order 13097: Interparliamentary Union",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "August 7, 1998",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13097 of August 7, 1998 remains an unrevoked designation of the Interparliamentary Union under the International Organizations Immunities Act. State’s visa guidance, updated July 8, 2026 continues to list that designation; the privileges remain limited by the statute and the person’s qualifying status.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13097-interparliamentary-union",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1998/08/11/98-21710/interparliamentary-union",
        "https://fam.state.gov/fam/09FAM/09FAM040203.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13097-interparliamentary-union.html",
      "source_sha256": "8b6158f5e4cdcacad45e5140620ee80f59e6b2eeee44ca6afa76140711ba199e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13098",
      "order_number": "13098",
      "title": "Executive Order 13098: Blocking Property of UNITA and ProhibitingCertain Transactions With Respect to UNITA",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "August 18, 1998",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13298, signed May 6, 2003 expressly revoked EO 13098 and ended the UNITA emergency from 12:01 a.m.EDTon May 7. Saved liabilities and proceedings concerning earlier conduct could continue; the later Commerce cleanup did not postpone revocation.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13098-blocking-property-of-unita-and-prohibitingcertain-transactions-with-respect-to-unita",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/05/08/03-11713/termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-actions-and-policies-of-unita-and-revocation-of-related"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13098-blocking-property-of-unita-and-prohibitingcertain-transactions-with-respect-to-unita.html",
      "source_sha256": "1babe8e5d40010fefb89535ab6eb1ac5145ce40ce01725a5e4f3712c6cd6bb97"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13099",
      "order_number": "13099",
      "title": "Executive Order 13099: Prohibiting Transactions With Terrorists Who Threaten To Disrupt the Middle East Peace Process",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "August 20, 1998",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13886, signed September 9, 2019 revoked EO 12947 as amended by EO 13099 and terminated that emergency, effective September 10. OFAC removed the old Part 595 regulations on March 10, 2020 . Persons still blocked were carried into the separate EO 13224 framework; this was not a general release of terrorism sanctions.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13099-prohibiting-transactions-with-terrorists-who-threaten-to-disrupt-the-middle-east-peace-pro",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/09/12/2019-19895/modernizing-sanctions-to-combat-terrorism",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-03-10/html/2020-04851.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13099-prohibiting-transactions-with-terrorists-who-threaten-to-disrupt-the-middle-east-peace-pro.html",
      "source_sha256": "a30448a424cebe7f922d2836d3a54dbf4c25eb99b5e420d5c53c83bc7aa71792"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13100",
      "order_number": "13100",
      "title": "Executive Order 13100: President's Council on Food Safety",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "August 25, 1998",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13100 of August 25, 1998 remains an unrevoked food-safety coordination charter, as EO 13286 added Homeland Security on February 28, 2003 . This status does not establish that the original council currently meets; current FDA, USDA and other statutory powers remain separate.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13100-president-s-council-on-food-safety",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1998/08/27/98-23258/presidents-council-on-food-safety",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/03/05/03-5343/amendment-of-executive-orders-and-other-actions-in-connection-with-the-transfer-of-certain-functions"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13100-president-s-council-on-food-safety.html",
      "source_sha256": "49753aa3972c468c6e585df80a98d88c586139826fbfb2f89369f37a0d4daf2c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13101",
      "order_number": "13101",
      "title": "Executive Order 13101: Greening the Government Through Waste Prevention, Recycling, and Federal Acquisition",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 14, 1998",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13423 of January 24, 2007 expressly revoked EO 13101’s 1998 waste-prevention, recycling and acquisition framework. Revocation did not repeal RCRA section 6002; EPA’s CPG program identifies the separate statutory recovered-materials purchasing requirements.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13101-greening-the-government-through-waste-prevention-recycling-and-federal-acquisition",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2007/01/26/07-374/strengthening-federal-environmental-energy-and-transportation-management",
        "https://www.epa.gov/smm/comprehensive-procurement-guideline-cpg-program"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13101-greening-the-government-through-waste-prevention-recycling-and-federal-acquisition.html",
      "source_sha256": "7c33460091a1aba910c0ec1fc4747c5b9943ec2e23bb25575e9cfbc1c9481832"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13102",
      "order_number": "13102",
      "title": "Executive Order 13102: Further Amendment to Executive Order 13038, Advisory Committee on Public Interest Obligations of Digital Television Broadcasters",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 25, 1998",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13102 extended the digital-TV advisory report deadline to December 31, 1998. The final report is dated December 18, 1998, and EO 13138 revoked the completed charter as amended on September 30, 1999; this later extension supplies no present committee term. The submitted recommendations ; Charter cleanup .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13102-further-amendment-to-executive-order-13038-advisory-committee-on-public-interest-obligatio",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.ntia.gov/sites/default/files/publications/piacreport-orig_0.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-10-04/html/99-25958.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13102-further-amendment-to-executive-order-13038-advisory-committee-on-public-interest-obligatio.html",
      "source_sha256": "071cd9d90faa7723eba6d6e9e1b77c315f76644dd15d7792cd7d4fcba39d9c84"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13103",
      "order_number": "13103",
      "title": "Executive Order 13103: Computer Software Piracy",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 30, 1998",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13103 of September 30, 1998 remains an unrevoked federal software-compliance directive as of October 20, 2026. The initial six-month CIO recommendation deadline did not end agencies’ continuing copyright-compliance duties.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13103-computer-software-piracy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1998/10/05/98-26799/computer-software-piracy"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13103-computer-software-piracy.html",
      "source_sha256": "8bb735f881f1b98f081fba7de1fecc02b633d5a2ee5b9133bf0c85a029f5cfc5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13104",
      "order_number": "13104",
      "title": "Executive Order 13104: Amendment to Executive Order 13021, Tribal Colleges and Universities",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "October 19, 1998",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13104’s extension of the old Tribal Colleges and Universities board was superseded by later renewals, and EO 13270 revoked its amended founding order on July 3, 2002. The earlier September 30, 1999 date therefore was not the final end of all federal tribal-college advisory work. Subsequent renewal ; Actual replacement of the old charter .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13104-amendment-to-executive-order-13021-tribal-colleges-and-universities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-10-04/html/99-25958.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2002-07-08/html/02-17274.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13104-amendment-to-executive-order-13021-tribal-colleges-and-universities.html",
      "source_sha256": "556629a7a5f2868d803bf000b725055128318b079bb4170c520f41c1e3d347ff"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13105",
      "order_number": "13105",
      "title": "Executive Order 13105: Open Enrollment Season for Participants in the Foreign Service Retirement and Disability System and the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability System",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "November 2, 1998",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13105 of November 2, 1998 opened elections only from November 1, 1998 through April 30, 1999. Its historical citation in State’s retirement authorities does not reopen that six-month window or transfer a participant automatically.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13105-open-enrollment-season-for-participants-in-the-foreign-service-retirement-and-disability-s",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1998/11/06/98-30054/open-enrollment-season-for-participants-in-the-foreign-service-retirement-and-disability-system-and"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13105-open-enrollment-season-for-participants-in-the-foreign-service-retirement-and-disability-s.html",
      "source_sha256": "6c98666923343c991f06df834015d9df07107b21d219b265ab5c2a409c2a8d14"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13106",
      "order_number": "13106",
      "title": "Executive Order 13106: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay and Delegation of a Federal Pay Administration Authority",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "December 7, 1998",
      "status": "Partly superseded",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 13144 expressly superseded only EO 13106 sections 1–7, replacing its 1999 pay schedules. Section 8’s separate amendment of EO 12748 remains in the official Code: it authorizes the joint President’s Pay Agent under 5 U.S.C. 5304(g)–(h), not OPM’s Director alone. Limited annual supersession ; Continuing delegation text .",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13106-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay-and-delegation-of-a-federal-pay-administration-authori",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-12-23/html/99-33511.htm",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t5/s5301/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13106-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay-and-delegation-of-a-federal-pay-administration-authori.html",
      "source_sha256": "656fd7f1265864b3484bf98bf96ee9606379702a177a3d9e5e0b0fc225b1429a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13107",
      "order_number": "13107",
      "title": "Executive Order 13107: Implementation of Human Rights Treaties",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "December 10, 1998",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13107, signed December 10, 1998 remains an unrevoked treaty-implementation coordination order as of October 20, 2026. Section 6 limits it to executive administration and preserves the Senate-approved terms of the treaties; it does not make every human-rights claim privately enforceable.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13107-implementation-of-human-rights-treaties",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1998/12/15/98-33348/implementation-of-human-rights-treaties"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13107-implementation-of-human-rights-treaties.html",
      "source_sha256": "673b98e37e965874d3968418060e37b7f9a6611da9c130c58de66e6a44aa3817"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13108",
      "order_number": "13108",
      "title": "Executive Order 13108: Further Amendment to Executive Order 13037, Commission To Study Capital Budgeting",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "December 11, 1998",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13108 set a report deadline of February 1, 1999 and kept the capital-budgeting commission’s charter through September 30, 1999. The commission’s official site confirms that September termination, and EO 13138 revoked the completed framework. Official termination account ; Signed disposition .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13108-further-amendment-to-executive-order-13037-commission-to-study-capital-budgeting",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://clintonwhitehouse5.archives.gov/textonly/pcscb/index.html",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-10-04/html/99-25958.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13108-further-amendment-to-executive-order-13037-commission-to-study-capital-budgeting.html",
      "source_sha256": "ae56e431a4247e7a1c0abc159fbf3e6edd0e4597ba057878d29b43c86a781a8e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13109",
      "order_number": "13109",
      "title": "Executive Order 13109: Half-Day Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on Thursday, December 24, 1998",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "December 17, 1998",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13109 applied only to the final half of covered employees’ scheduled workday on December 24, 1998. That period has passed, and the instrument created no recurring Christmas Eve holiday or duty for state and local governments. Exact one-date federal scope .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13109-half-day-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on-thursd",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1998-12-22/html/98-34034.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13109-half-day-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on-thursd.html",
      "source_sha256": "df213eaae8d81c746d8bb38353fdd2628726b658caca3f090554edcc157db00e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13110",
      "order_number": "13110",
      "title": "Executive Order 13110: Nazi War Criminal Records Interagency Working Group",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "January 11, 1999",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. NARA’s April 2, 2007 announcement confirms that the statutory working group concluded its work March 31, 2007. The final report was presented September 28, 2007 ; continued public access to released files does not mean the temporary group still operates.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13110-nazi-war-criminal-records-interagency-working-group",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/press/press-releases/2007/nr07-77a",
        "https://www.archives.gov/iwg/reports/final-report-2007.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13110-nazi-war-criminal-records-interagency-working-group.html",
      "source_sha256": "05f19310c7f89ce444b8d024d60354922ffa2b1a8644637ebecc2ac0ac8e8189"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13111",
      "order_number": "13111",
      "title": "Executive Order 13111: Using Technology To Improve Training Opportunities for Federal Government Employees",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "January 12, 1999",
      "status": "Partly revoked",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 13316, signed September 17, 2003 revoked sections 5–7 of EO 13111 effective September 30, ending its separate advisory-committee provisions. The task force and agency training directions in sections 1–4 were not revoked by that action; OPM’s training handbook still cites the learning-account authority.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13111-using-technology-to-improve-training-opportunities-for-federal-government-employees",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/09/23/03-24217/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
        "https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/training-and-development/training-program-management/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13111-using-technology-to-improve-training-opportunities-for-federal-government-employees.html",
      "source_sha256": "e0c1ed4de1eb8be9c3da9e563c0a9d4a0714e4261fe0a597252476184f2fa1c8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13112",
      "order_number": "13112",
      "title": "Executive Order 13112: Invasive Species",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 3, 1999",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13751 of December 5, 2016 expressly revised EO 13112’s definitions, agency duties and council framework. NISC’s FY 2026 work plan shows current priorities; the original 1999 planning intervals are historical, not all current deadlines.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13112-on-feb-3-1999-executive-order-13112-was-signed-establishing-the-national-invasive-species",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/12/08/2016-29519/safeguarding-the-nation-from-the-impacts-of-invasive-species",
        "https://www.doi.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2026-09/fy-2026-nisc-annual-work-plan-508.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13112-on-feb-3-1999-executive-order-13112-was-signed-establishing-the-national-invasive-species.html",
      "source_sha256": "b0e7daf96425807b2c94445bb0f7a99276f81fe4b95853c49ed22c314dfda9a3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13113",
      "order_number": "13113",
      "title": "Executive Order 13113: President's Information Technology Advisory Committee, Further Amendments to Executive Order 13035, as Amended",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 10, 1999",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13113’s PITAC charter changes belonged to the former committee. The February 11, 2001 endpoint it inserted was later extended, and EO 13385 assigned the statutory advisory role to PCAST effective September 30, 2005. This does not imply an express revocation of the 13113 instrument itself. First later extension ; The 2005 reassignment .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13113-president-s-information-technology-advisory-committee-further-amendments-to-executive-orde",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2001-02-14/html/01-3883.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2005-10-04/html/05-19993.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13113-president-s-information-technology-advisory-committee-further-amendments-to-executive-orde.html",
      "source_sha256": "7101ea28cd85dafef5fde4fcea5ac4fc0107f25efcf60889112828e1fa44b4fc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13114",
      "order_number": "13114",
      "title": "Executive Order 13114: Further Amendment to Executive Order 12852, as Amended, Extending the President's Council on Sustainable Development",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 25, 1999",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13114’s temporary extension substituted June 30, 1999 for the Sustainable Development Council’s February 28 sunset. The council issued its final report in May 1999, and EO 13138 later revoked the founding order as amended on September 30, 1999. Actual final-report announcement ; Later formal disposition .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13114-further-amendment-to-executive-order-12852-as-amended-extending-the-president-s-council-on",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://clintonwhitehouse3.archives.gov/PCSD/pressrep.html",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-10-04/html/99-25958.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13114-further-amendment-to-executive-order-12852-as-amended-extending-the-president-s-council-on.html",
      "source_sha256": "ce9b513ad21c98fb67defda0e8431be021637eb8f7c49167dd8df6bad0504d50"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13115",
      "order_number": "13115",
      "title": "Executive Order 13115: Interagency Task Force on the Roles and Missions of the United States Coast Guard",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "March 25, 1999",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13115 of March 25, 1999 created a task force for six months from its first meeting, unless Transportation extended it. GAO’s May 2, 2001 report documents the task force’s December 1999 report; the 2020 mission-planning horizon was not a charter lasting until 2020.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13115-interagency-task-force-on-the-roles-and-missions-of-the-united-states-coast-guard",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1999/03/30/99-7999/interagency-task-force-on-the-roles-and-missions-of-the-united-states-coast-guard",
        "https://www.gao.gov/assets/gao-01-564.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13115-interagency-task-force-on-the-roles-and-missions-of-the-united-states-coast-guard.html",
      "source_sha256": "68564f2c6be2b9503fd696a56051e99c56cfb8c874fc5f66bee65dfe5bd8d970"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13116",
      "order_number": "13116",
      "title": "Executive Order 13116: Identification of Trade Expansion Priorities and Discriminatory Procurement Practices",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "March 31, 1999",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13116, signed March 31, 1999 specified only the 1999–2001 reporting cycles. USTR released the last scheduled reports on April 30, 2001 ; the later Federal Register publication on May 7 did not create another annual cycle.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13116-identification-of-trade-expansion-priorities-and-discriminatory-procurement-practices",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1999/04/05/99-8433/identification-of-trade-expansion-priorities-and-discriminatory-procurement-practices",
        "https://ustr.gov/about-us/policy-offices/press-office/press-releases/archives/2001/april/ustr-releases-reports-emphasizing-enforceme"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13116-identification-of-trade-expansion-priorities-and-discriminatory-procurement-practices.html",
      "source_sha256": "36258f7ff3e0d71ca17ebefb749f1d44665022cad75f13523377c28f25b9162c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13117",
      "order_number": "13117",
      "title": "Executive Order 13117: Further Amendment to Executive Order 12981, as Amended",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "March 31, 1999",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13117’s removal of ACDA’s separate export-license review role remains incorporated into EO 12981 in the official Code, and the current Export Administration Regulations continue citing the amended review framework. The abolished agency’s functions moved to State; its former separate vote was not restored. Current executive-document text ; Current EAR authority and license procedures .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13117-further-amendment-to-executive-order-12981-as-amended",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t50/s4603/",
        "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-15/subtitle-B/chapter-VII/subchapter-C/part-748"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13117-further-amendment-to-executive-order-12981-as-amended.html",
      "source_sha256": "2e117c27028417ce576b0c697daf0e98758fa6bb8bf4f2d78645ad4256a97e8f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13118",
      "order_number": "13118",
      "title": "Executive Order 13118: Implementation of the Foreign Affairs Reform and Restructuring Act of 1998",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "March 31, 1999",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13118 of March 31, 1999 remains an unrevoked amendment and delegation instrument. Its April and October 1999 transfers are historical; current foreign-assistance functions must be read with later statutes, orders and agency delegations rather than assuming the 1999 organizational description remains complete.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13118-implementation-of-the-foreign-affairs-reform-and-restructuring-act-of-1998",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1999/04/05/99-8547/implementation-of-the-foreign-affairs-reform-and-restructuring-act-of-1998"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13118-implementation-of-the-foreign-affairs-reform-and-restructuring-act-of-1998.html",
      "source_sha256": "cf9ad452ad2a1368478c4210bb84eaa5793a81e13813d3d9a4aa1536c572a788"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13119",
      "order_number": "13119",
      "title": "Executive Order 13119: Designation of Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia/Montenegro), Albania, the Airspace Above, and Adjacent Waters as a Combat Zone",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 13, 1999",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13119, signed April 13, 1999 retains its Kosovo-area tax designation. IRS guidance updated August 6, 2026 expressly says the designation still covers Montenegro and Kosovo despite their later independence; individual eligibility still depends on qualifying service and tax rules.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13119-designation-of-federal-republic-of-yugoslavia-serbia-montenegro-albania-the-airspace-above",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1999/04/16/99-9738/designation-of-federal-republic-of-yugoslavia-serbiamontenegro-albania-the-airspace-above-and",
        "https://www.irs.gov/individuals/military/combat-zones"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13119-designation-of-federal-republic-of-yugoslavia-serbia-montenegro-albania-the-airspace-above.html",
      "source_sha256": "8dcc080be2a75d4bfbff7610c39f5253d4281db657e23b5b40b87f01c8887ed6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13120",
      "order_number": "13120",
      "title": "Executive Order 13120: Ordering the Selected Reserve and Certain Individual Ready Reserve Members of the Armed Forces to Active Duty",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 27, 1999",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13120 of April 27, 1999 remains an unrevoked, Kosovo-specific reserve delegation, as EO 13286 amended it on February 28, 2003 . This does not mean its original reservists remain activated or that it authorizes unrelated current deployments.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13120-ordering-the-selected-reserve-and-certain-individual-ready-reserve-members-of-the-armed-fo",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1999/04/29/99-10901/ordering-the-selected-reserve-and-certain-individual-ready-reserve-members-of-the-armed-forces-to",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/03/05/03-5343/amendment-of-executive-orders-and-other-actions-in-connection-with-the-transfer-of-certain-functions"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13120-ordering-the-selected-reserve-and-certain-individual-ready-reserve-members-of-the-armed-fo.html",
      "source_sha256": "f702cdea5e1c20459c5ad27473427f2817829d1f91ec8c53ba355565aa878222"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13121",
      "order_number": "13121",
      "title": "Executive Order 13121: Blocking Property of the Governments of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro), the Republic of Serbia, and the Republic of Montenegro, and Prohibiting Trade Transactions Involving the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) in Response to the Situation in Kosovo",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 30, 1999",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13304, signed May 28, 2003 expressly revoked EO 13121 effective May 29, 2003. Its savings and separately maintained blocks mean that revocation did not automatically release every asset frozen under the older Yugoslavia authorities.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13121-blocking-property-of-the-governments-of-the-federal-republic-of-yugoslavia-serbia-and-mont",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/05/29/03-13694/termination-of-emergencies-with-respect-to-yugoslavia-and-modification-of-executive-order-13219-of"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13121-blocking-property-of-the-governments-of-the-federal-republic-of-yugoslavia-serbia-and-mont.html",
      "source_sha256": "2852bcfc152ccf182ef853d3e04ce3e64ce1b41c9227e0833d71835518283b31"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13122",
      "order_number": "13122",
      "title": "Executive Order 13122: Interagency Task Force on the Economic Development of the Southwest Border",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 25, 1999",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13122, signed May 25, 1999 remains unrevoked and EO 13284 expressly amended it on January 23, 2003 . Its task force was to end 30 days after submitting its final report unless consensus recommended continuation; no final-submission or continuation-consensus record was located through October 20, 2026. The cited instruments do not establish that the body currently operates.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13122-interagency-task-force-on-the-economic-development-of-the-southwest-border",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1999/05/28/99-13825/interagency-task-force-on-the-economic-development-of-the-southwest-border",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/01/28/03-2069/amendment-of-executive-orders-and-other-actions-in-connection-with-the-establishment-of-the"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13122-interagency-task-force-on-the-economic-development-of-the-southwest-border.html",
      "source_sha256": "8121829693b40b4c72477ca81f8537b3a65da67b07d2c8034123c45cf4c6dd82"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13123",
      "order_number": "13123",
      "title": "Executive Order 13123: Greening the Government Through Efficient Energy Management",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 3, 1999",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13423 expressly revoked EO 13123 on January 24, 2007. EO 13693 revoked that successor on March 19, 2015 without expressly reinstating the 1999 energy-management order. Later successor reversals likewise did not restore its original targets, although separate federal energy statutes continue to matter. The actual revocation ; Revocation of the successor .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13123-greening-the-government-through-efficient-energy-management",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2007-01-26/html/07-374.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-03-25/html/2015-07016.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13123-greening-the-government-through-efficient-energy-management.html",
      "source_sha256": "8a8ce535868a3370d8eecb16ab9bfc5779cd1337099c39d732c2c478bd557aed"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13124",
      "order_number": "13124",
      "title": "Executive Order 13124: Amending the Civil Service Rules Relating To Federal Employees With Psychiatric Disabilities",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 4, 1999",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13124’s psychiatric-disability hiring and competitive-status amendment has no recorded express revocation. OPM’s July 26, 2006 implementing rule explained its two-year conversion requirement, and OPM’s September 18, 2026 proposed excepted-service rule still cites EO 13124 as an authority. The proposal is not a completed repeal or a guarantee of conversion. Actual implementing rule ; Current proposed-rule authority .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13124-amending-the-civil-service-rules-relating-to-federal-employees-with-psychiatric-disabiliti",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2006-07-26/html/06-6464.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-09-18/html/2026-19222.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13124-amending-the-civil-service-rules-relating-to-federal-employees-with-psychiatric-disabiliti.html",
      "source_sha256": "e31eb96cf7be4441bb254a4b283d389672bd44b46f6851f5f78d321e12231385"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13125",
      "order_number": "13125",
      "title": "Executive Order 13125: Increasing Participation of Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders in Federal Programs",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 7, 1999",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13515 superseded EO 13125 on October 14, 2009, and EO 14031 again expressly listed the 1999 order among superseded AAPI frameworks on May 28, 2021. EO 14148 revoked EO 14031 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring EO 13125. Its original HHS commission and initiative therefore should not be described as the present White House structure. 2009 supersession ; 2021 supersession ; 2025 revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13125-increasing-participation-of-asian-americans-and-pacific-islanders-in-federal-programs",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2009-10-19/html/E9-25268.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-06-03/html/2021-11792.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13125-increasing-participation-of-asian-americans-and-pacific-islanders-in-federal-programs.html",
      "source_sha256": "b390f66e3109b213ee2e1a96b94519a73b2fdb967565ad6b047c4514eeceb301"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13126",
      "order_number": "13126",
      "title": "Executive Order 13126: Prohibition of Acquisition of Products Produced by Forced or Indentured Child Labor",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 12, 1999",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13126’s forced-child-labor procurement framework remains unrevoked. Labor’s September 5, 2024 final determination removed specified Thai shrimp and Vietnamese garments from the EO list, documenting actual administration of its product-and-country process. A change to listed products does not repeal the order or establish that all producers in a country use forced labor. Actual list determination .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13126-prohibition-of-acquisition-of-products-produced-by-forced-or-indentured-child-labor",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-09-05/html/2024-18767.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13126-prohibition-of-acquisition-of-products-produced-by-forced-or-indentured-child-labor.html",
      "source_sha256": "519f83b97e3f5aded237d7c0f839c213721c5c3508f143a47be6d9561ac1ce07"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13127",
      "order_number": "13127",
      "title": "Executive Order 13127: Amendment to Executive Order 13073, Year 2000 Conversion",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 14, 1999",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13127’s center was created for the completed Year 2000 transition, including the leap-day rollover. GAO records its monitoring beginning December 30, 1999 and February 28, 2000 and the Council’s final report in March 2000. No current ICC operation was found as of October 20, 2026; this conclusion is not a claim that EO 13225 formally revoked the instrument. Actual response chronology .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13127-amendment-to-executive-order-13073-year-2000-conversion",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.gao.gov/assets/aimd-00-290.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13127-amendment-to-executive-order-13073-year-2000-conversion.html",
      "source_sha256": "a15a14c87ef4897f1abd678c39a948c529a2829027417ee3d0dc9d388d6d732b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13128",
      "order_number": "13128",
      "title": "Executive Order 13128: Implementation of the Chemical Weapons Convention",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 25, 1999",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13128 remains an unrevoked allocation of Chemical Weapons Convention implementation functions. BIS’s current CWC regulations identify the order’s delegation of Commerce responsibilities; Commerce issued its original implementing interim rule on December 30, 1999. A particular declaration, inspection or export restriction still requires the applicable statutory and regulatory conditions. Current agency authority explanation ; Original implementation rule .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13128-implementation-of-the-chemical-weapons-convention",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.bis.gov/regulations/cwc/710",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-12-30/html/99-33149.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13128-implementation-of-the-chemical-weapons-convention.html",
      "source_sha256": "00d819d496ef5afac4de6a58235364f3a0bf0797506cf5c51836a82dc317bee7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13129",
      "order_number": "13129",
      "title": "Executive Order 13129: Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions With the Taliban",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "July 4, 1999",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13268 revoked EO 13129 and terminated its Taliban-specific emergency on July 2, 2002. It separately moved named Taliban-related persons into EO 13224’s terrorism-sanctions framework. Ending the 1999 territorial and property restrictions did not end every independent Taliban-related sanction. Revocation and separate designations .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13129-blocking-property-and-prohibiting-transactions-with-the-taliban",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2002-07-03/html/02-16951.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13129-blocking-property-and-prohibiting-transactions-with-the-taliban.html",
      "source_sha256": "5f80fc09025126fdc42efaf7ccc671bf586a80f5a1edfa691ea10f6002a916c6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13130",
      "order_number": "13130",
      "title": "Executive Order 13130: National Infrastructure Assurance Council",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "July 14, 1999",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13231 expressly revoked EO 13130 on October 16, 2001 and created a different National Infrastructure Advisory Council. EO 13286’s February 28, 2003 rewrite expressly confirmed the 1999 order had been revoked. The similar NIAC acronym does not make the old Assurance Council’s charter current. Replacement and revocation ; Explicit later confirmation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13130-national-infrastructure-assurance-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2001-10-18/html/01-26509.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2003-03-05/html/03-5343.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13130-national-infrastructure-assurance-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "5803065a80a0f6203e860a76f8f58954697c7525e1329648c3ed5378452308bf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13131",
      "order_number": "13131",
      "title": "Executive Order 13131: Further Amendments to Executive Order 12757, Implementation of the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "July 22, 1999",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13345 of July 8, 2004 expressly revoked EO 12757 and EO 13131 while establishing a successor Enterprise for the Americas and tropical-forest delegation framework. Later debt-for-nature agreements rely on their applicable statutory and successor authority, not this revoked 1999 amendment.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13131-further-amendments-to-executive-order-12757-implementation-of-the-enterprise-for-the-ameri",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/07/13/04-15933/assigning-foreign-affairs-functions-and-implementing-the-enterprise-for-the-americas-initiative-and"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13131-further-amendments-to-executive-order-12757-implementation-of-the-enterprise-for-the-ameri.html",
      "source_sha256": "f74d8baca168e12e6a036138aaa4c8bab43ed19cd94ad72c39689b54a3d75180"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13132",
      "order_number": "13132",
      "title": "Executive Order 13132: Federalism",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "August 4, 1999",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13132 , signed August 4, 1999 and effective November 2, 1999, remains the executive-branch federalism consultation framework. OMB issued implementation guidance on October 28, 1999, and EPA’s October 19, 2026 proposal still applies its federalism review. No express amendment or revocation was found in the disposition record reviewed on October 19, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13132-directs-federal-agencies-to-respect-constitutional-rights-of-states-federalism-link-remove",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1999/08/10/99-20729/federalism"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13132-directs-federal-agencies-to-respect-constitutional-rights-of-states-federalism-link-remove.html",
      "source_sha256": "f3d3cdbcf4566cbee87f40aa3bf4dad83752db235c1274c125b863d1753148d8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13133",
      "order_number": "13133",
      "title": "Executive Order 13133: Working Group on Unlawful Conduct on the Internet",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "August 5, 1999",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13133’s assigned review culminated in Justice’s release of The Electronic Frontier on March 9, 2000. The report task is completed; no express order-wide repeal or charter sunset is recorded. EO 13286 later added Homeland Security on February 28, 2003, but that membership amendment did not itself require a second report or reopen the original 120-day assignment. Actual completed output ; Later membership amendment .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13133-working-group-on-unlawful-conduct-on-the-internet",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.justice.gov/archive/opa/pr/2000/March/111ag.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2003-03-05/html/03-5343.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13133-working-group-on-unlawful-conduct-on-the-internet.html",
      "source_sha256": "c02ec9cc071fa47a2ac33d0327966dbc34f44447c53975290439d66bb8fa3dd8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13134",
      "order_number": "13134",
      "title": "Executive Order 13134: Developing and Promoting Biobased Products and Bioenergy",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "August 12, 1999",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13225 revoked EO 13134’s advisory-committee sections effective September 30, 2001, and EO 13423 revoked the remaining order on January 24, 2007. EO 13693’s March 19, 2015 revocation of EO 13423 did not expressly restore it. Later bioenergy programs cannot be treated as a revival of this 1999 council and coordination instrument. Partial revocation ; Whole-order revocation ; Later successor change .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13134-developing-and-promoting-biobased-products-and-bioenergy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2001-10-03/html/01-24917.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2007-01-26/html/07-374.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-03-25/html/2015-07016.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13134-developing-and-promoting-biobased-products-and-bioenergy.html",
      "source_sha256": "b2a7d5a36b5ea679c345fecf3cf4b218c3595a399adfe3dc17be45b3f9eba923"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13135",
      "order_number": "13135",
      "title": "Executive Order 13135: Amendment to Executive Order 12216, President's Committee on the International Labor Organization",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "August 27, 1999",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The ILO committee membership amendment in EO 13135 of August 27, 1999 does not supply a current committee term. EO 14109 of September 29, 2023 continued the body only through September 30, 2025, and EO 14354 of September 29, 2025 omitted it from the next list. No later official renewal was found as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13135-amendment-to-executive-order-12216-president-s-committee-on-the-international-labor-organi",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1999/08/31/99-22778/amendment-to-executive-order-12216-presidents-committee-on-the-international-labor-organization",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2023/10/04/2023-22250/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-other-executive-orders",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/10/06/2025-19485/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13135-amendment-to-executive-order-12216-president-s-committee-on-the-international-labor-organi.html",
      "source_sha256": "7c8abfc7f57328364a1917d474893fade8f39d2906dab4fbf257a0815c64028d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13136",
      "order_number": "13136",
      "title": "Executive Order 13136: Amendment to Executive Order 13090, President's Commission on the Celebration of Women in American History",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "September 3, 1999",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13225, effective September 30, 2001 expressly revoked EO 13090 as amended by EO 13136. The changed December 31, 2000 reporting date belongs to the former women’s-history commission, not an existing commission or a renewed reporting obligation.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13136-amendment-to-executive-order-13090-president-s-commission-on-the-celebration-of-women-in-a",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/10/03/01-24917/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13136-amendment-to-executive-order-13090-president-s-commission-on-the-celebration-of-women-in-a.html",
      "source_sha256": "b9e487092081f16af0f7bd17fd865faba2000deed6069e18716f432d90ea26b5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13137",
      "order_number": "13137",
      "title": "Executive Order 13137: Amendment to Executive Order 12975, as Amended, National Bioethics Advisory Commission",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "September 15, 1999",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13316, effective September 30, 2003 revoked EO 12975 as amended by EO 13137 and the other named amendments. The NBAC term established here had already reached October 3, 2001; its eighteen-member structure is not a current commission charter.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13137-amendment-to-executive-order-12975-as-amended-national-bioethics-advisory-commission",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/09/23/03-24217/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13137-amendment-to-executive-order-12975-as-amended-national-bioethics-advisory-commission.html",
      "source_sha256": "cbb2e936ce167bd7779058215714d6ed401b86ff2034c1b3212e64d2c9439761"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13138",
      "order_number": "13138",
      "title": "Executive Order 13138: Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "September 30, 1999",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13225, effective September 30, 2001 superseded EO 13138 sections 1–4. Its other amendments concerned bodies whose relevant arrangements were later replaced or ended: Commerce confirms that the Export Council terminated September 30, 2025 , and the Coast Guard study and older arts and fitness charters do not establish a current operating committee. This is not a claim that another order expressly revoked EO 13138 in full.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13138-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/10/03/01-24917/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
        "https://www.trade.gov/presidents-export-council"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13138-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees.html",
      "source_sha256": "7122c261fa92c93d98e69ba7396da73a49d0905ed97ad82960d06c8ce8f9b08c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13139",
      "order_number": "13139",
      "title": "Executive Order 13139: Improving Health Protection of Military Personnel Participating in Particular Military Operations",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "September 30, 1999",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13139 remains an unrevoked procedure for investigational-drug consent and presidential waivers in particular military operations. Its framework is reproduced with 10 U.S.C. 1107 and informed the later anthrax-vaccination litigation. A waiver’s one-year maximum is a limit on that waiver, not expiration of the whole executive order. Statutory and executive text ; Waiver safeguards .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13139-improving-health-protection-of-military-personnel-participating-in-particular-military-ope",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-120/t10/s1107/",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-10-05/html/99-26078.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13139-improving-health-protection-of-military-personnel-participating-in-particular-military-ope.html",
      "source_sha256": "2c10440eb6aa7268fb9fb7c98007b0c4cf79e06fc894682cec23dfd7be9523a4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13140",
      "order_number": "13140",
      "title": "Executive Order 13140: 1999 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "October 6, 1999",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13140 remains an unrevoked MCM amendment instrument, subject to later statutes and presidential changes. It introduced, among other changes, the psychotherapist-patient privilege and child-testimony procedures, generally effective November 1, 1999 with specific transition terms. Later interpretation and replacement of individual rules do not alone revoke the entire order. Original amendment and savings .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13140-1999-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-10-12/html/99-26670.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13140-1999-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "f4f70da478ee343e814352477747bc85818f10a5877c5e706f1b5e3827a0c87f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13141",
      "order_number": "13141",
      "title": "Executive Order 13141: Environmental Review of Trade Agreements",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "November 16, 1999",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13141’s trade-agreement environmental-review framework remains unrevoked in the official record reviewed October 20, 2026. USTR publishes its implementation guidelines and final agreement reviews, including the 2019 USMCA review. This policy concerns covered negotiations and does not require a review of every trade-enforcement action. USTR’s review collection ; Actual completed review .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13141-environmental-review-of-trade-agreements",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://ustr.gov/issue-areas/environment/environmental-reviews",
        "https://ustr.gov/sites/default/files/files/agreements/usmca/USMCA_Final_Environmental_Review.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13141-environmental-review-of-trade-agreements.html",
      "source_sha256": "fa3949ec6357ffcca1b363f92cea403fbad95afba95f4964649ce0bf53fc23e8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13142",
      "order_number": "13142",
      "title": "Executive Order 13142: Amendment to Executive Order 12958—Classified National Security Information",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "November 19, 1999",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13292 of March 25, 2003 rewrote the underlying EO 12958 classification framework. EO 13526, signed December 29, 2009 then revoked that amended framework on its general effective date, June 27, 2010. Present classification and ISOO authority should not be attributed to the superseded 1999 deadlines.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13142-amendment-to-executive-order-12958classified-national-security-information",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/03/28/03-7736/further-amendment-to-executive-order-12958-as-amended-classified-national-security-information",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/01/05/E9-31418/classified-national-security-information"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13142-amendment-to-executive-order-12958classified-national-security-information.html",
      "source_sha256": "ec34b9d25c0b576498cf71b5bf6321e6dee5d0ac74d72ed076ea76a217e54966"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13143",
      "order_number": "13143",
      "title": "Executive Order 13143: Amending Executive Order 10173, as Amended, Prescribing Regulations Relating to the Safeguarding of Vessels, Harbors, Ports, and Waterfront Facilities of the United States",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "December 1, 1999",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13143 of December 1, 1999 remains the source of the waterfront-facility definition in 33 CFR 6.01-4 . EO 13273 of August 21, 2002 later changed separate Area Commander and enforcement provisions; those changes should not be attributed to this definition-only amendment.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13143-amending-executive-order-10173-as-amended-prescribing-regulations-relating-to-the-safeguar",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1999/12/06/99-31748/amending-executive-order-10173-as-amended-prescribing-regulations-relating-to-the-safeguarding-of",
        "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-33/chapter-I/subchapter-A/part-6#p-6.01-4",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2002/09/03/02-22526/further-amending-executive-order-10173-as-amended-prescribing-regulations-relating-to-the"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13143-amending-executive-order-10173-as-amended-prescribing-regulations-relating-to-the-safeguar.html",
      "source_sha256": "4ee8c6ffcd4f19c2d139a9d79780c1f5796922d2808122559fad96f74af305a5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13144",
      "order_number": "13144",
      "title": "Executive Order 13144: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "December 21, 1999",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13182, signed December 23, 2000 expressly superseded EO 13144 and supplied the 2001 rates. This order’s attached schedules document 2000 pay, with different effective-date rules for uniformed-service and other covered schedules.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13144-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2000/12/29/00-33450/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13144-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "6c1b1514f1d536c046e9c884eaba7fa67e23ffe0e8131d01a2e3027c8eb8557d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13145",
      "order_number": "13145",
      "title": "Executive Order 13145: To Prohibit Discrimination in Federal Employment Based on Genetic Information",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 8, 2000",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13145’s covered federal-employment genetic-information policy has no recorded express revocation. EEOC’s fiscal 2025 congressional justification identifies it among federal-sector authorities, while GINA, enacted May 21, 2008, supplies independent statutory protections and remedies. The older order itself does not create a private cause of action. Agency’s identified authority ; Later statutory protection .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13145-to-prohibit-discrimination-in-federal-employment-based-on-genetic-information",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.eeoc.gov/fiscal-year-2025-congressional-budget-justification",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-110publ233/html/PLAW-110publ233.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13145-to-prohibit-discrimination-in-federal-employment-based-on-genetic-information.html",
      "source_sha256": "24d9f677412ff42d7223b553ca8040abaa9f6d3e765b37e13bee756cc3e757e3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13146",
      "order_number": "13146",
      "title": "Executive Order 13146: President's Council on the Future of Princeville, North Carolina",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "February 29, 2000",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13146 has no recorded express revocation or fixed charter sunset as of October 20, 2026. The Corps’ official history confirms the council submitted its recommendations in August 2000. That completed report does not establish present council meetings or a continuing federal guarantee against flooding; EO 13316 did not list this order among its 2003 revocations. Actual charter ; Corps account of the report .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13146-president-s-council-on-the-future-of-princeville-north-carolina",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2000-03-02/html/00-5209.htm",
        "https://www.saw.usace.army.mil/Portals/59/docs/flood_risk_mgmt_multipurpose_reservoirs/RevisedPrinceville%20Final%20Report%208Apr2016.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13146-president-s-council-on-the-future-of-princeville-north-carolina.html",
      "source_sha256": "b69a4d5749ee52bc90f092b1e50f6d05a686d7578a946fda5b9c9666f3192077"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13147",
      "order_number": "13147",
      "title": "Executive Order 13147: White House Commission on Complementary and Alternative Medicine Policy",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "March 7, 2000",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13316 expressly revoked EO 13147 as amended, effective September 30, 2003. The commission had issued its final report in March 2002. Neither that historical report nor later complementary-health research makes the revoked White House advisory commission a current body. Revocation and effective date ; Commission’s final recommendations .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13147-white-house-commission-on-complementary-and-alternative-medicine-policy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2003-09-23/html/03-24217.htm",
        "https://govinfo.library.unt.edu/whccamp/fr1.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13147-white-house-commission-on-complementary-and-alternative-medicine-policy.html",
      "source_sha256": "1706e89c52311b5c89864980349837fbdc6ed7b325f6ad6f8a77467d668cc3c0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13148",
      "order_number": "13148",
      "title": "Executive Order 13148: Greening the Government Through Leadership in Environmental Management",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 21, 2000",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13148 was expressly revoked by EO 13423 on January 24, 2007. When EO 13693 revoked EO 13423 on March 19, 2015, it did not expressly restore EO 13148. The later 2018, 2021 and 2025 successor rescissions also do not establish revival of these 2000 environmental-management instructions. Express revocation ; Revoker’s later disposition .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13148-greening-the-government-through-leadership-in",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2007-01-26/html/07-374.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-03-25/html/2015-07016.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13148-greening-the-government-through-leadership-in.html",
      "source_sha256": "303cf77456ce1b34fef2670a00f17fccc6669a1bc736331bad89015507d9f9a9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13149",
      "order_number": "13149",
      "title": "Executive Order 13149: Greening the Government Through Federal Fleet and Transportation Efficiency",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 21, 2000",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13423 expressly revoked EO 13149 on January 24, 2007. EO 13693 revoked EO 13423 on March 19, 2015 without expressly restoring this fleet order; subsequent rescissions likewise supplied no restoration. The original 2005 performance targets therefore are historical, while separate fleet statutes may still impose duties. Original revocation ; Later revocation of the revoker .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13149-greening-the-government-through-federal-fleet-and",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2007-01-26/html/07-374.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-03-25/html/2015-07016.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13149-greening-the-government-through-federal-fleet-and.html",
      "source_sha256": "221d61eab09c7c4f9d70979c0341572c951821e390d45e1d73696e9e60ba73a8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13150",
      "order_number": "13150",
      "title": "Executive Order 13150: Federal Workforce Transportation",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 21, 2000",
      "status": "Partly expired",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 13150’s continuing nationwide pretax commuting option and National Capital Region employer-paid transit-pass direction have no stated sunset, but section 3 created only a three-year nationwide pilot for Transportation, EPA and Energy. That temporary pilot should not be represented as an indefinite mandate or as the entire order. DOT’s December 13, 2011 bulletin documents later administration under the continuing framework. Distinct sections and terms ; Later implementation bulletin .",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13150-federal-workforce-transportation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2000-04-26/html/00-10552.htm",
        "https://www.transportation.gov/transerve/tsb-2012-02-migration-dot-transerve-debit-card-transerve-customers-who-ride-vre-marc-andor"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13150-federal-workforce-transportation.html",
      "source_sha256": "9f6abdbd88ddd85a45d08d21fe884810c843d59f3948c3ba58a321ef2ea34b83"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13151",
      "order_number": "13151",
      "title": "Executive Order 13151: Global Disaster Information Network",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "April 27, 2000",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13151 remains an unrevoked disaster-information coordination instrument, amended by EO 13284 on January 23, 2003 to include Homeland Security. The U.S. Code preserves its amended text. Neither that reproduction nor the old membership list establishes that its original committee is currently meeting or that a separate GDIN service remains operational. Actual membership amendment ; Published executive note .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13151-global-disaster-information-network",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2003-01-28/html/03-2069.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title42/pdf/USCODE-2024-title42-chap68-subchapIV-B-sec5195.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13151-global-disaster-information-network.html",
      "source_sha256": "350cc7c38c2a64bc9d183da13e69f18b1080a067e72141a525706b01d7f61a39"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13152",
      "order_number": "13152",
      "title": "Executive Order 13152: Further Amendment to Executive Order 11478, Equal Employment Opportunity in Federal Government",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "May 2, 2000",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13152 of May 2, 2000 remains the parental-status amendment to federal employment policy. CDC’s published discrimination policy continues to describe that protection. EO 14173 of January 21, 2025 revoked EO 13672, without listing EO 13152 or EO 11478 for revocation.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13152-further-amendment-to-executive-order-11478-equal-employment-opportunity-in-federal-governm",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2000/05/04/00-11336/further-amendment-to-executive-order-11478-equal-employment-opportunity-in-federal-government",
        "https://www.cdc.gov/oeeo/policies/discrimination.html",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/31/2025-02097/ending-illegal-discrimination-and-restoring-merit-based-opportunity"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13152-further-amendment-to-executive-order-11478-equal-employment-opportunity-in-federal-governm.html",
      "source_sha256": "c0b30e14646af65c31b28306d44d2fbf30f0f164d1401f303aa2f1702067deef"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13153",
      "order_number": "13153",
      "title": "Executive Order 13153: Actions To Improve Low-Performing Schools",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 3, 2000",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13153 has no express revocation or self-imposed sunset in the official record reviewed October 20, 2026. Its assistance, monitoring and annual-report directions must now be read with the later ESEA amendments, including the Every Student Succeeds Act signed December 10, 2015. This does not make the order’s original 2000 program references the current school-accountability rules. Original directions ; Later statute .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13153-actions-to-improve-low-performing-schools",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2000-05-05/html/00-11531.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-114publ95/html/PLAW-114publ95.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13153-actions-to-improve-low-performing-schools.html",
      "source_sha256": "8535c6e94c5960c9b48d250ee2071796ee2d7edc90df5bd01d501eff0723c241"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13154",
      "order_number": "13154",
      "title": "Executive Order 13154: Establishing the Kosovo Campaign Medal",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "May 3, 2000",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13154 of May 3, 2000 continues to establish the Kosovo Campaign Medal, with EO 13286 of February 28, 2003 substituting Homeland Security for Transportation in the Coast Guard provision. The later defense rules closed qualifying Kosovo campaign service in 2013; the medal remains relevant to qualifying historical service and record corrections.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13154-establishing-the-kosovo-campaign-medal",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2000/05/05/00-11532/establishing-the-kosovo-campaign-medal",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/03/05/03-5343/amendment-of-executive-orders-and-other-actions-in-connection-with-the-transfer-of-certain-functions"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13154-establishing-the-kosovo-campaign-medal.html",
      "source_sha256": "dd4f340fa81e3a7e81df4dbf94f2f09455d40112b73c7693967e5c4b72723d64"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13155",
      "order_number": "13155",
      "title": "Executive Order 13155: Access to HIV/AIDS Pharmaceuticals and Medical Technologies",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 10, 2000",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13155’s conditional restriction on specified Trade Act actions has no recorded express revocation as of October 20, 2026. It protects qualifying beneficiary sub-Saharan African HIV-medicine policies that promote access and supply TRIPS-consistent intellectual-property protection. USTR’s June 24, 2002 access framework was a separate later trade initiative, not a repeal of this restriction. Conditions and retained enforcement tools ; Later USTR initiative .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13155-access-to-hiv-aids-pharmaceuticals-and-medical",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2000-05-12/html/00-12177.htm",
        "https://ustr.gov/archive/Document_Library/Press_Releases/2002/June/US_Announces_Framework_to_Increase_Access_to_Drugs_to_Fight_HIV-AIDS_other_Public_Health_Crises.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13155-access-to-hiv-aids-pharmaceuticals-and-medical.html",
      "source_sha256": "990635809fec4618366184c8c4f223d09a7d1b3fdc169ff90f9853b72225af22"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13156",
      "order_number": "13156",
      "title": "Executive Order 13156: Amendment to Executive Order 12871 Regarding the National Partnership Council",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "May 17, 2000",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13203 of February 17, 2001 revoked EO 12871 as amended and immediately dissolved the National Partnership Council. That ended the council membership arrangement changed by EO 13156. EO 13522 of December 9, 2009 later revoked EO 13203 without expressly restoring the former council.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13156-amendment-to-executive-order-12871-regarding-the-national-partnership-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/02/22/01-4623/revocation-of-executive-order-and-presidential-memorandum-concerning-labor-management-partnerships",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2009/12/14/E9-29781/creating-labor-management-forums-to-improve-delivery-of-government-services"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13156-amendment-to-executive-order-12871-regarding-the-national-partnership-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "4b141d15688af16cc942a9c67cdf287f6f031c951e78c367e108cd6732260946"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13157",
      "order_number": "13157",
      "title": "Executive Order 13157: Increasing Opportunities for Women-Owned Small Businesses",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 23, 2000",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13157 remains an unrevoked agency strategy and accountability directive for women-owned small-business contracting. SBA’s December 4, 2024 final rule updated the later WOSB program; the five-percent statutory goal and current certification rules must be distinguished from this order’s original management instructions. Later SBA rule .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13157-increasing-opportunities-for-women-owned-small-businesses",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-12-04/html/2024-28200.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13157-increasing-opportunities-for-women-owned-small-businesses.html",
      "source_sha256": "e203b4872c718e9ecde6778000617d1d1301d0cf0bad356a90ba50a70b5e0cf2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13158",
      "order_number": "13158",
      "title": "Executive Order 13158: Marine Protected Areas",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "May 26, 2000",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13158’s national-system, inventory and agency-protection directions remain unrevoked in the official disposition. NOAA’s November 19, 2008 final framework implemented the national-system work, and its inventory service continues to publish protected-area data. Later continuances of the advisory committee do not supersede the whole order or independently designate an MPA. Implemented framework ; Agency inventory .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13158-established-the-national-marine-protected-areas-initiative",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2008-11-19/html/E8-27143.htm",
        "https://maritimeboundaries.noaa.gov/arcgis/rest/services/survey_priorities2_national/MPA_Inventory_Separates/MapServer/0"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13158-established-the-national-marine-protected-areas-initiative.html",
      "source_sha256": "eb1063466f358a625bc39533674686955c8680ccbe7a8fb0e41a4befd1f52f1f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13159",
      "order_number": "13159",
      "title": "Executive Order 13159: Blocking Property of the Government of the Russian Federation Relating to the Disposition of Highly Enriched Uranium Extracted From Nuclear Weapons",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 21, 2000",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13159’s national emergency terminated automatically on June 21, 2012, as OFAC’s March 29, 2016 removal rule expressly records. EO 13617 declared a separate successor emergency on June 25, 2012; EO 13695 ended that successor on May 26, 2015. The 2015 action did not keep EO 13159’s original emergency alive until then. OFAC’s precise chronology .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13159-blocking-property-of-the-government-of-the-russian-federation-relating-to-the-disposition",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2016-03-29/html/2016-07055.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13159-blocking-property-of-the-government-of-the-russian-federation-relating-to-the-disposition.html",
      "source_sha256": "29c27928d2dff7dc7dc32203291032ef7469404c6bf0863aa890425076e9cded"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13160",
      "order_number": "13160",
      "title": "Executive Order 13160: Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Race, Sex, Color, National Origin, Disability, Religion, Age, Sexual Orientation, and Status as a Parent in Federally Conducted Education and Training Programs",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "June 23, 2000",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13160’s framework for federally conducted education and training has no recorded express revocation. DOJ still publishes its overview and complaint materials, while directing that its nonbinding guidance be read consistently with EO 14168, signed January 20, 2025. That interpretive disclaimer does not itself revoke EO 13160 or turn its guidance into a binding regulation. DOJ’s current explanation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13160-nondiscrimination-on-the-basis-of-race-sex-color-national-origin-disability-religion-age-s",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.justice.gov/crt/federal-coordination-and-compliance"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13160-nondiscrimination-on-the-basis-of-race-sex-color-national-origin-disability-religion-age-s.html",
      "source_sha256": "6c99a2d9a4ba22c93edb95317b89aa0578083d0485b3db08b3d37cb89c6ca40e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13161",
      "order_number": "13161",
      "title": "Executive Order 13161: Establishment of the Presidential Medal of Valor for Public Safety Officers",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "June 29, 2000",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. The original presidential award scheme in EO 13161 of June 29, 2000 was succeeded by the Public Safety Officer Medal of Valor Act of May 30, 2001 . BJA’s current program expressly identifies the congressional award created in 2001. This describes statutory replacement of the award structure, not a located executive order expressly revoking EO 13161.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13161-establishment-of-the-presidential-medal-of-valor-for-public-safety-officers",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2000/07/05/00-17174/establishment-of-the-presidential-medal-of-valor-for-public-safety-officers",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-107publ12/html/PLAW-107publ12.htm",
        "https://bja.ojp.gov/program/medalofvalor"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13161-establishment-of-the-presidential-medal-of-valor-for-public-safety-officers.html",
      "source_sha256": "f7a287367475f1bbad6ed7e656e88f7f671b38106e47bc5ae5d345decd5e7d6f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13162",
      "order_number": "13162",
      "title": "Executive Order 13162: Federal Career Intern Program",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "July 6, 2000",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13562, signed December 27, 2010 expressly revoked EO 13162 effective March 1, 2011 and provided transition directions for incumbent career interns. Later Pathways amendments did not expressly restore the 2000 Federal Career Intern Program.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13162-federal-career-intern-program",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2010-12-30/html/2010-33169.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13162-federal-career-intern-program.html",
      "source_sha256": "420028a12412843c9a8c58c83bbaa47b1f27cdceaf8b7ea6cc530aa64f629080"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13163",
      "order_number": "13163",
      "title": "Executive Order 13163: Increasing the Opportunity for Individuals With Disabilities To Be Employed in the Federal Government",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "July 26, 2000",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13163, signed July 26, 2000 remains an unrevoked disability-employment direction in the official disposition table , and OPM’s current explanation still identifies its agency-plan requirement. Its 100000-hire target covered the original five years; EO 13548 of July 26, 2010 later renewed the initiative rather than expressly revoking this order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13163-increasing-the-opportunity-for-individuals-with-disabilities-to-be-employed-in-the-federal",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2000/07/28/00-19322/increasing-the-opportunity-for-individuals-with-disabilities-to-be-employed-in-the-federal",
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/2000.html",
        "https://www.opm.gov/frequently-asked-questions/employment-faq/disability-employment/what-is-the-executive-order-on-hiring-people-with-disabilities-how-does-it-apply-to-me-in-my-agency/",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2010-18988"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13163-increasing-the-opportunity-for-individuals-with-disabilities-to-be-employed-in-the-federal.html",
      "source_sha256": "5e8045e32819422e79ff96fbff359ffd72fee764dfeb9120fbedd7f85c40d324"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13164",
      "order_number": "13164",
      "title": "Executive Order 13164: Requiring Federal Agencies To Establish Procedures To Facilitate the Provision of Reasonable Accommodation",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "July 26, 2000",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13164, signed July 26, 2000 requires federal agencies to maintain written accommodation procedures. EEOC’s October 20, 2000 implementation guidance continues to explain that requirement alongside the Rehabilitation Act; the official disposition entry records no express revocation.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13164-requiring-federal-agencies-to-establish-procedures-to-facilitate-the-provision-of-reasonab",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2000/07/28/00-19323/requiring-federal-agencies-to-establish-procedures-to-facilitate-the-provision-of-reasonable",
        "https://www.eeoc.gov/laws/guidance/policy-guidance-executive-order-13164-establishing-procedures-facilitate-provision",
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/2000.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13164-requiring-federal-agencies-to-establish-procedures-to-facilitate-the-provision-of-reasonab.html",
      "source_sha256": "5361223016836e9e6788e3636a9d31a1dd88deb9b13ed93fca51778a5147fbc1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13165",
      "order_number": "13165",
      "title": "Executive Order 13165: Creation of the White House Task Force on Drug Use in Sports and Authorization for the Director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy To Serve as the United States Government's Representative on the Board of the World Anti-Doping Agency",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "August 9, 2000",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13165, signed August 9, 2000 retains its sports-doping task-force directions and ONDCP representation authorization as amended by EO 13286 on February 28, 2003 , which added Homeland Security to the task force. The authorization has no sunset, but it does not establish that a U.S.representative currently holds a WADA board seat or that dues are current.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13165-creation-of-the-white-house-task-force-on-drug-use-in-sports-and-authorization-for-the-dir",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2000/08/14/00-20670/creation-of-the-white-house-task-force-on-drug-use-in-sports-and-authorization-for-the-director-of",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/03-5343"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13165-creation-of-the-white-house-task-force-on-drug-use-in-sports-and-authorization-for-the-dir.html",
      "source_sha256": "d817b75e7fc2a2a1be2f882ab9854d50a66d3c832fe65d591ed366a905097813"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13166",
      "order_number": "13166",
      "title": "Executive Order 13166: Improving Access to Services for Persons With Limited English Proficiency",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "August 11, 2000",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14224, signed March 1, 2025, §3(b) expressly revoked EO 13166. DOJ’s April 15, 2025 notice separately records rescission of its 2002 recipient guidance on March 21, 2025 and preserves independently applicable civil-rights obligations; revocation did not repeal TitleVI.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13166-required-federal-agencies-to-provide-services-so-that-individuals-with-limited-english-pro",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/03/designating-english-as-the-official-language-of-the-united-states/",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-04-15/html/2025-06366.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13166-required-federal-agencies-to-provide-services-so-that-individuals-with-limited-english-pro.html",
      "source_sha256": "d303a387965829515da99c5f3722c32debe117c51a965947077f035d674be91e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13167",
      "order_number": "13167",
      "title": "Executive Order 13167: Amendment to Executive Order 13147, Increasing the Membership of the White House Commission on Complementary and Alternative Medicine Policy",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "September 15, 2000",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. NARA’s commission-records account confirms that the White House complementary-medicine commission terminated March 7, 2002. EO 13316, effective September 30, 2003 later revoked EO 13147 as amended by EO 13167, identifying its completed work. The twenty-member allowance is therefore historical.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13167-amendment-to-executive-order-13147-increasing-the-membership-of-the-white-house-commission",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/files/foia/pra-notifications/pdf/clinton/rn-lpwjc-2014-114.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/09/23/03-24217/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13167-amendment-to-executive-order-13147-increasing-the-membership-of-the-white-house-commission.html",
      "source_sha256": "827a689f360963ece35aaebf93be13d74c6e228d3aa5257a5f1d57a807b01bbd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13168",
      "order_number": "13168",
      "title": "Executive Order 13168: President's Commission on Improving Economic Opportunity in Communities Dependent on Tobacco Production While Protecting Public Health",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "September 22, 2000",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13225, signed September 28, 2001, §3(d) expressly revoked EO 13168 effective September 30, 2001, describing the listed commissions as terminated with their work completed. The official disposition table records that revocation; no express restoration was found as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13168-president-s-commission-on-improving-economic-opportunity-in-communities-dependent-on-tobac",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2001-10-03/html/01-24917.htm",
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/2000.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13168-president-s-commission-on-improving-economic-opportunity-in-communities-dependent-on-tobac.html",
      "source_sha256": "3ffbe8703ea5c6f3b3019e151be5c306e06d93f9b98e110c749bf3510d92984e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13169",
      "order_number": "13169",
      "title": "Executive Order 13169: Assistance to Small Business Exporters and Dislocated Workers",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "October 6, 2000",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13169, signed October 6, 2000 contains continuing export-coordination, outreach and annual-reporting directions with no order-wide end date; the official disposition entry records no revocation. Labor’s TAA termination guidance separately describes the statutory phase-out beginning July 1, 2022, which does not itself revoke the order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13169-assistance-to-small-business-exporters-and-dislocated",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2000/10/12/00-26397/assistance-to-small-business-exporters-and-dislocated",
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/2000.html",
        "https://www.dol.gov/node/169973"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13169-assistance-to-small-business-exporters-and-dislocated.html",
      "source_sha256": "af1756ff49b02bf0da3a9f39349c4785bd041d2a5b341a2446977f32b3d86ed6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13170",
      "order_number": "13170",
      "title": "Executive Order 13170: Increasing Opportunities and Access for Disadvantaged Businesses",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "October 6, 2000",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13170, signed October 6, 2000 remains an unrevoked procurement-coordination directive, limited to lawful action. Its outreach and review duties do not override the SBA final rule published August 11, 2026, effective September 10 or the 2023 Ultima injunction against the individual social-disadvantage presumption.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13170-increasing-opportunities-and-access-for-disadvantaged-businesses",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2000/10/12/00-26446/increasing-opportunities-and-access-for-disadvantaged-businesses",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-08-11/html/2026-16370.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13170-increasing-opportunities-and-access-for-disadvantaged-businesses.html",
      "source_sha256": "e444622fd6395daf0a5925354dd05faa727368e226a264d71cf71e8b7a672105"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13171",
      "order_number": "13171",
      "title": "Executive Order 13171: Hispanic Employment in the Federal Government",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "October 12, 2000",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13171, signed October 12, 2000 has no recorded express revocation in the official disposition table . Its recruitment and development directions must be applied within merit principles and later law; EO 14151 of January 20, 2025 and EO 14173 of January 21, 2025 changed federal diversity-program policy without expressly naming this order for revocation.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13171-hispanic-employment-in-the-federal-government",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2000/10/16/00-26716/hispanic-employment-in-the-federal-government",
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/2000.html",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/01/ending-radical-and-wasteful-government-dei-programs-and-preferencing/",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/01/ending-illegal-discrimination-and-restoring-merit-based-opportunity/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13171-hispanic-employment-in-the-federal-government.html",
      "source_sha256": "1b4c81a2e0c37f599fb49ecd17e377babfedb36a4809826750924f0cb6134a26"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13172",
      "order_number": "13172",
      "title": "Executive Order 13172: Amendment to Executive Order 13078, To Expand the Role of the National Task Force on Employment of Adults With Disabilities To Include a Focus on Youth",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "October 25, 2000",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The youth assignments added by EO 13172 of October 25, 2000 were tied to the EO 13078 task force. That task force’s final report was presented July 26, 2002 , and the parent order required termination thirty days after submission. Later disability-employment programs do not by themselves renew that task force or its youth council.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13172-amendment-to-executive-order-13078-to-expand-the-role-of-the-national-task-force-on-employ",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2000/10/27/00-27892/amendment-to-executive-order-13078-to-expand-the-role-of-the-national-task-force-on-employment-of",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GOVPUB-PR-PURL-LPS22268/pdf/GOVPUB-PR-PURL-LPS22268.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1998/03/18/98-7139/increasing-employment-of-adults-with-disabilities"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13172-amendment-to-executive-order-13078-to-expand-the-role-of-the-national-task-force-on-employ.html",
      "source_sha256": "aaaab5b15fee2686c5efa757452c11e88f6834133e34792d53b956df69a3ece5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13173",
      "order_number": "13173",
      "title": "Executive Order 13173: Interagency Task Force on the Economic Development of the Central San Joaquin Valley",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "October 25, 2000",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13173, signed October 25, 2000 remains the regional coordination framework as amended by EO 13359 on October 20, 2004 , which made HUD’s Secretary chair. The original five-year reporting period and the amendment’s 2004–2006 staffing direction were limited assignments, not an express sunset of the task force. As of October 20, 2026, the available official records do not confirm current meetings of the San Joaquin Valley task force.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13173-interagency-task-force-on-the-economic-development-of-the-central-san-joaquin-valley",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2000/10/27/00-27893/interagency-task-force-on-the-economic-development-of-the-central-san-joaquin-valley",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/04-23994"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13173-interagency-task-force-on-the-economic-development-of-the-central-san-joaquin-valley.html",
      "source_sha256": "b85acfeff3ffe3821728b22cb764f30f89c8e4f701a5555ea9aec6f221d13194"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13174",
      "order_number": "13174",
      "title": "Executive Order 13174: Commission on Workers, Communities, and Economic Change in the New Economy",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "October 27, 2000",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13218, signed June 20, 2001, §3(b) expressly revoked EO 13174 and created a different 21 stCentury Workforce initiative. No express restoration of the 2000 commission was found in official records as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13174-commission-on-workers-communities-and-economic-change-in-the-new-economy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/01-15958"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13174-commission-on-workers-communities-and-economic-change-in-the-new-economy.html",
      "source_sha256": "b1d09ffcec207b9f07ae7b270c8390e43354ebbd727b196d6c317f76bc803230"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13175",
      "order_number": "13175",
      "title": "Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal Governments",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "November 6, 2000",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13175, signed November 6, 2000 continues to govern covered executive-agency consultation with Tribal governments. The Coast Guard’s September 15, 2026 Rio Grande safety-zone rule expressly applied its Tribal-implications test; that agency-specific finding does not establish compliance for other policies.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13175-directed-federal-agencies-on-the-conduct-of-regular-and-meaningful-consultation-and-collab",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2000/11/09/00-29003/consultation-and-coordination-with-indian-tribal-governments",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-09-15/html/2026-18855.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13175-directed-federal-agencies-on-the-conduct-of-regular-and-meaningful-consultation-and-collab.html",
      "source_sha256": "869c3f6a535fe65f7ef653ddd5d68efc3bc0d164679d938a1a156dbe043d4eaf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13176",
      "order_number": "13176",
      "title": "Executive Order 13176: Facilitation of a Presidential Transition",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "November 27, 2000",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13476, signed October 9, 2008, §4(a) expressly superseded the 2000 transition order. Its later expiration did not expressly restore EO 13176; current transition support rests on the amended Presidential Transition Act and later arrangements.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13176-facilitation-of-a-presidential-transition",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/E8-24465"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13176-facilitation-of-a-presidential-transition.html",
      "source_sha256": "69fb8616a3d58ac9bdba69b9cc144891e319dd266d06936a9ecd24342a1ca248"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13177",
      "order_number": "13177",
      "title": "Executive Order 13177: National Commission on the Use of Offsets in Defense Trade and President's Council on the Use of Offsets in Commercial Trade",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "December 4, 2000",
      "status": "Partly revoked",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 13316, signed September 17, 2003 revoked §§5–8 of EO 13177, which governed the commercial-trade council. The defense commission’s §§1–4 were not revoked by that instrument; GAO’s July 8, 2004 testimony said its final report had not been issued. No later final-report transmission was found as of October 20, 2026, so the commission’s report-triggered termination cannot be treated as established.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13177-national-commission-on-the-use-of-offsets-in-defense-trade-and-president-s-council-on-the",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/03-24217",
        "https://www.gao.gov/assets/a111123.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13177-national-commission-on-the-use-of-offsets-in-defense-trade-and-president-s-council-on-the.html",
      "source_sha256": "710726d8e4748dc175fda68b0b3969e47fff5a9d860b0cb574d235bec7e6fc60"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13178",
      "order_number": "13178",
      "title": "Executive Order 13178: Northwestern Hawaiian Islands Coral Reef Ecosystem Reserve",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "December 4, 2000",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13178, signed December 4, 2000 established the coral-reef reserve, and EO 13196 of January 18, 2001 amended and finalized its protections. The June 11, 2026 fishing proclamation changes specified monument-based fishing restrictions and leaves specified near-island restrictions intact; it does not expressly revoke either reserve order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13178-northwestern-hawaiian-islands-coral-reef-ecosystem-reserve",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2000/12/07/00-31313/northwestern-hawaiian-islands-coral-reef-ecosystem-reserve",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/01-2214",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/06/restoring-american-commercial-fishing-in-the-pacific/"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13178-northwestern-hawaiian-islands-coral-reef-ecosystem-reserve.html",
      "source_sha256": "0487be58ff49dbe4182eccfe18bf38bf49295199dca0cf06b57cbf2415832e22"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13179",
      "order_number": "13179",
      "title": "Executive Order 13179: Providing Compensation to America's Nuclear Weapons Workers",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "December 7, 2000",
      "status": "Partly superseded",
      "status_answer": "Partly. Public Law 108-375, enacted October 28, 2004, §§3161 and 3162(i) , created Part E and repealed Subtitle D, displacing EO 13179’s distinct DOE state-claim assistance assignments in §2(c)(v)–(vi) and the related physician-panel assignment in §2(b)(iv). Other compensation duties survive; EO 14354, signed September 29, 2025 , continued the Radiation and Worker Health board through September 30, 2027. That board is separate from the toxic-substances board created by EO 13699.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13179-providing-compensation-to-america-s-nuclear-weapons-workers",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-108publ375/pdf/PLAW-108publ375.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-10-06/html/2025-19485.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13179-providing-compensation-to-america-s-nuclear-weapons-workers.html",
      "source_sha256": "d2651a5e728c9013b8dbcab404dfe666d0077da36a7acdd55260a33aad02e655"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13180",
      "order_number": "13180",
      "title": "Executive Order 13180: Air Traffic Performance-Based Organization",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "December 7, 2000",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13180, signed December 7, 2000 remains the ATO framework as amended by EO 13264 on June 4, 2002 . FAA’s official history dates the organization’s start of operations to February 8, 2004; later statutory and FAA management provisions also govern its work.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13180-air-traffic-performance-based-organization",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2000/12/11/00-31697/air-traffic-performance-based-organization",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/02-14497",
        "https://www.faa.gov/about/history/brief_history"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13180-air-traffic-performance-based-organization.html",
      "source_sha256": "19b2989cc5c68c9ac2be29bad683891c95db93be8db03da83a78fe29a7a9d4ae"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13181",
      "order_number": "13181",
      "title": "Executive Order 13181: To Protect the Privacy of Protected Health Information in Oversight Investigations",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "December 20, 2000",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13181, signed December 20, 2000 continues to restrict unrelated federal investigative use of patient information obtained through health oversight. Justice Manual 9-44.150, updated January 2020 expressly requires Deputy Attorney General approval under the order; the official disposition entry records no revocation.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13181-to-protect-the-privacy-of-protected-health-information-in-oversight-investigations",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2000/12/26/00-33004/to-protect-the-privacy-of-protected-health-information-in-oversight-investigations",
        "https://www.justice.gov/jm/jm-9-44000-health-care-fraud",
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/2000.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13181-to-protect-the-privacy-of-protected-health-information-in-oversight-investigations.html",
      "source_sha256": "85967d5d724d38341cfe02626e5b158f81d8ab87c55cc24e544c9563dc060865"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13182",
      "order_number": "13182",
      "title": "Executive Order 13182: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "December 23, 2000",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13249, signed December 28, 2001 expressly superseded EO 13182 and supplied the 2002 pay schedules. EO 13182’s tables remain historical evidence of the 2001 rates, rather than authority for today’s payroll.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13182-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2002/01/07/02-448/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13182-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "9fb7e4efdabaa77ca127102c5b3349cb01ca03e5bed5e9e6e7eeb2e994ed70d4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13183",
      "order_number": "13183",
      "title": "Executive Order 13183: Establishment of the President's Task Force on Puerto Rico's Status",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "December 23, 2000",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13183, signed December 23, 2000 remains the Puerto Rico task-force framework as amended on April 30, 2001 , December 3, 2003 and October 30, 2009 . The amendments changed reporting, membership and economic-policy duties; they did not themselves decide Puerto Rico’s status. The linked records do not establish whether the Puerto Rico status task force was meeting as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13183-establishment-of-the-president-s-task-force-on-puerto-rico-s-status",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2000/12/29/00-33451/establishment-of-the-presidents-task-force-on-puerto-ricos-status",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/01-11210",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/03-30513",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/E9-26834"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13183-establishment-of-the-president-s-task-force-on-puerto-rico-s-status.html",
      "source_sha256": "1e581c270ac0bca3dfb3401ea1a5a32051747900b1f5634cdb9d4e3324572dcd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13184",
      "order_number": "13184",
      "title": "Executive Order 13184: Revocation of Executive Order 12834",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "December 28, 2000",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13184, signed December 28, 2000 continues to revoke EO 12834 and release covered appointees from its pledge after noon January 20, 2001. OGE’s January 3, 2001 memorandum confirms that statutory post-employment restrictions continued independently; the rescission order itself has no sunset.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13184-revocation-of-executive-order-12834",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/01/03/01-255/revocation-of-executive-order-12834",
        "https://www.oge.gov/Web/OGE.nsf/0/448FF52C9947C8E2852585BA005BED83/%24FILE/DO-01-001.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13184-revocation-of-executive-order-12834.html",
      "source_sha256": "aeb64234e9e8b3816cb61f27bb040b68ce18ba4326d6ec4ce7c55ebf93ce4551"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13185",
      "order_number": "13185",
      "title": "Executive Order 13185: To Strengthen the Federal Government-University Research Partnership",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "December 28, 2000",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13185, signed December 28, 2000 assigns continuing research-partnership reviews to funding agencies and OSTP working with the existing NSTC, without an end date. The official disposition entry records no revocation; the Defense Department’s June 27, 2003 cost-sharing notice expressly applied its transparency principle.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13185-to-strengthen-the-federal-government-university-research-partnership",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/01/03/01-321/to-strengthen-the-federal-government-university-research-partnership",
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/2000.html",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2003-06-27/html/03-16251.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13185-to-strengthen-the-federal-government-university-research-partnership.html",
      "source_sha256": "ba10357760353b576ffb543e3be7ae097b0991a46c6edf029a43ebdc64729aa8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13186",
      "order_number": "13186",
      "title": "Executive Order 13186: Responsibilities of Federal Agencies To Protect Migratory Birds",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "January 10, 2001",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13186, signed January 10, 2001 continues to direct federal-agency migratory-bird conservation; the BOEM–BSEE–FWS agreement completed September 10, 2024 expressly implements it. The agreement does not authorize a take prohibited by wildlife statutes.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13186-responsibilities-of-federal-agencies-to-protect-migratory-birds",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/01/17/01-1387/responsibilities-of-federal-agencies-to-protect-migratory-birds",
        "https://www.fws.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2024-10/mou_boem_bsee_fws_form.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13186-responsibilities-of-federal-agencies-to-protect-migratory-birds.html",
      "source_sha256": "cdce475c25e81f9eae600aed5d2eb974378b2d1910b8874a32fe8dfc3087236a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13187",
      "order_number": "13187",
      "title": "Executive Order 13187: The President's Disability Employment Partnership Board",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "January 10, 2001",
      "status": "Partly expired",
      "status_answer": "Partly. The advisory board established by EO 13187 on January 10, 2001 was never constituted, according to the National Council on Disability’s March 31, 2009 report ; no renewal of its FACA-limited charter was found as of October 20, 2026. The order’s separate revocation of EO 12640, resource-transfer direction and amendment of EO 13078 were not conditioned on board meetings and remain distinct from the expired board charter.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13187-the-president-s-disability-employment-partnership-board",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/01/17/01-1438/the-presidents-disability-employment-partnership-board",
        "https://www.ncd.gov/assets/uploads/reports/2009/ncd-federal-employment-people-disabilities-2009.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13187-the-president-s-disability-employment-partnership-board.html",
      "source_sha256": "0cc8c31debcd6485be1c01f4f79be03cd50132df5b1cb6f0d095e7c1e272429c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13188",
      "order_number": "13188",
      "title": "Executive Order 13188: Amendment to Executive Order 13111, Extension of the Advisory Committee on Expanding Training Opportunities",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "January 12, 2001",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13188 of January 12, 2001 set January 11, 2003 as the outside training advisory committee’s termination date. EO 13316, effective September 30, 2003 subsequently revoked EO 13111 sections 5–7 as amended, identifying that committee as terminated or its work completed; it did not revoke the whole workforce-training order.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13188-amendment-to-executive-order-13111-extension-of-the-advisory-committee-on-expanding-traini",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/01/18/01-1736/amendment-to-executive-order-13111-extension-of-the-advisory-committee-on-expanding-training",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/09/23/03-24217/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13188-amendment-to-executive-order-13111-extension-of-the-advisory-committee-on-expanding-traini.html",
      "source_sha256": "42267f4812aebe34af0db3a58ff28269a81e87b1f64fa401cafce0c81372d494"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13189",
      "order_number": "13189",
      "title": "Executive Order 13189: Federal Interagency Task Force on the District of Columbia",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "January 15, 2001",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13189, signed January 15, 2001 gives the OMB-led District of Columbia task force continuing coordination duties without a termination date; the official disposition table records no later revocation. As of October 20, 2026, no later meeting record or resulting task-force plan was found in the cited official sources.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13189-federal-interagency-task-force-on-the-district-of-columbia",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/01/19/01-1813/federal-interagency-task-force-on-the-district-of-columbia",
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/2001-clinton.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13189-federal-interagency-task-force-on-the-district-of-columbia.html",
      "source_sha256": "ef5fecbd3403685dfb28c1862b2c4f1a5670b56c62a18485816aac21360a0ee8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13190",
      "order_number": "13190",
      "title": "Executive Order 13190: President's Commission on Educational Resource Equity",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "William J. Clinton",
      "signed": "January 15, 2001",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The educational-resource commission is no longer an active charter: FACA §14(a)(2) imposed a two-year limit unless renewed, and no renewal was found as of October 20, 2026. EO 13190, signed January 15, 2001 also required termination 30 days after a final report; the report’s delivery date has not been verified.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13190-president-s-commission-on-educational-resource-equity",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2010-title5/html/USCODE-2010-title5-app.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/01/19/01-1814/presidents-commission-on-educational-resource-equity"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13190-president-s-commission-on-educational-resource-equity.html",
      "source_sha256": "004431d3c93b69a47d8e5c32456f4d050d774472c168074276a46fcc7e2ab89c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13191",
      "order_number": "13191",
      "title": "Executive Order 13191: Implementation of the African Growth and Opportunity Act and the United States-Caribbean Basin Trade Partnership Act",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "January 17, 2001",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13191’s trade-program delegations remain unrevoked as of October 20, 2026, while benefits depend on the current statutes and eligibility rules. Congress restored AGOA retroactively in February 2026 through December 31, 2026; CBTPA’s separate authorization runs through September 30, 2030. Neither program’s deadline is an automatic expiration of this delegating instrument. CBP’s corrected AGOA guidance ; CBTPA renewal .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13191-implementation-of-the-african-growth-and-opportunity-act-and-the-united-states-caribbean-b",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://content.govdelivery.com/accounts/USDHSCBP/bulletins/41cabec",
        "https://content.govdelivery.com/accounts/USDHSCBP/bulletins/2a611db"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13191-implementation-of-the-african-growth-and-opportunity-act-and-the-united-states-caribbean-b.html",
      "source_sha256": "46bfd6986a4c12c1d18e20b759d2e6b4f6ced431fb48b10f3eeb918dccc56868"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13192",
      "order_number": "13192",
      "title": "Executive Order 13192: Lifting and Modifying Measures With Respect to the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro)",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "January 17, 2001",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13192 was expressly revoked by EO 13304 effective May 29, 2003 at 12:01 a.m. EDT; the revoking order was signed May 28. The termination preserved specified earlier matters and continued certain blocked-property restrictions for claims. Those savings did not retain EO 13192 as the present Western Balkans sanctions charter. Termination and claims safeguards .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13192-lifting-and-modifying-measures-with-respect-to-the-federal-republic-of-yugoslavia-serbia-a",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13304"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13192-lifting-and-modifying-measures-with-respect-to-the-federal-republic-of-yugoslavia-serbia-a.html",
      "source_sha256": "f91370166283f12210041bdcb668f4a5eae1a22b9541c35f5567f41b2f6f13a3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13193",
      "order_number": "13193",
      "title": "Executive Order 13193: Federal Leadership on Global Tobacco Control and Prevention",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "January 18, 2001",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13193’s global tobacco-control coordination and trade-promotion restrictions remain unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. It preserves action against discriminatory treatment under trade law and does not make the WHO tobacco convention ratified U.S. law. The treaty depositary records the U.S. signature of May 10, 2004 without ratification. Treaty status .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13193-federal-leadership-on-global-tobacco-control-and-prevention",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://treaties.un.org/Pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=IX-4&chapter=9&clang=_en"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13193-federal-leadership-on-global-tobacco-control-and-prevention.html",
      "source_sha256": "872a3761986446c040957d63835e825df2d696c4d73bf91f5815f27d9df989e4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13194",
      "order_number": "13194",
      "title": "Executive Order 13194: Prohibiting the Importation of Rough Diamonds From Sierra Leone",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "January 18, 2001",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13194 was expressly revoked when EO 13324 took effect January 16, 2004 at 12:01 a.m. EST. The latter was signed January 15, a different event. Statutory Kimberley Process controls and the termination order’s savings for earlier matters did not preserve this old emergency charter as a current ban. Operative termination clause .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13194-prohibiting-the-importation-of-rough-diamonds-from-sierra-leone",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/04-1322"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13194-prohibiting-the-importation-of-rough-diamonds-from-sierra-leone.html",
      "source_sha256": "cc616477ef7a407798c7083e5fb3cbba9353fd48ef8ac039ce6a3edcf1023d18"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13195",
      "order_number": "13195",
      "title": "Executive Order 13195: Trails for America in the 21st Century",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "January 18, 2001",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13195’s trail-coordination directive remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. The agencies’ 2017–2027 National Trails System memorandum expressly identifies implementation of this order as its purpose. The order supports lawful coordination and partnerships but does not itself designate a route, appropriate funds or create a public right across private property. Interagency implementation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13195-trails-for-america-in-the-21st-century",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.blm.gov/sites/default/files/documents/files/National_Trails_System_MOU_2017-2027.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13195-trails-for-america-in-the-21st-century.html",
      "source_sha256": "8e12ae94839fdfb72c6cb73422fbd8429478887a86bc664a1c1081ad889c828b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13196",
      "order_number": "13196",
      "title": "Executive Order 13196: Final Northwestern Hawaiian Islands Coral Reef Ecosystem Reserve",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "January 18, 2001",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13196 remains an unrevoked amendment of the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands reserve as of October 20, 2026. Its 2001 provisions coexist with later monument and sanctuary instruments. Proclamation 11035 of June 11, 2026 changed specified monument-based commercial-fishing prohibitions while retaining specified near-island restrictions and directing regulatory changes; it did not expressly revoke EO 13196. Exact 2026 scope .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13196-final-northwestern-hawaiian-islands-coral-reef-ecosystem-reserve",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-12283"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13196-final-northwestern-hawaiian-islands-coral-reef-ecosystem-reserve.html",
      "source_sha256": "35ed3c29c1a6eb8f1e339b35ae2a26a51631f69cbda2dbb394b35c959063a1e8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13197",
      "order_number": "13197",
      "title": "Executive Order 13197: Governmentwide Accountability for Merit System Principles; Workforce Information",
      "president": "Bill Clinton",
      "president_id": "bill-clinton",
      "president_fact": "Bill Clinton",
      "signed": "January 18, 2001",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13197’s workforce-information and merit-accountability rules remain unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. OPM’s October 20, 2025 EHRI privacy assessment cites 5 CFR 9.2, the workforce-reporting rule added by this order. Reporting power remains subject to the Privacy Act, the order’s agency definitions and any applicable court restriction on particular data access. OPM privacy assessment .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/clinton-orders/clinton-13197-governmentwide-accountability-for-merit-system-principles-workforce-information",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.opm.gov/privacy/privacy-policy/ehri.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "clinton-orders/clinton-13197-governmentwide-accountability-for-merit-system-principles-workforce-information.html",
      "source_sha256": "ba64381051b70907ddc9d970fc5643a592ccbfcc5b51eeb2c0050929882109c8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13198",
      "order_number": "13198",
      "title": "Executive Order 13198: Agency Responsibilities With Respect to Faith-Based and Community Initiatives",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 29, 2001",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13198 remains operative as amended as of October 20, 2026. EO 14205 expressly amended its White House and departmental-center references in February 2025, using White House Faith Office and Centers for Faith terminology. This continuing departmental charter is separate from revoked EO 13199’s original White House office. Express 2025 amendments .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/agency-responsibilities-with-respect-to-faith-based-and-community-initiatives",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-02635"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/agency-responsibilities-with-respect-to-faith-based-and-community-initiatives.html",
      "source_sha256": "0cdfa52c899bf50d023187a54cc34c8868bd4e8cc24944822324701f79198309"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13199",
      "order_number": "13199",
      "title": "Executive Order 13199: Establishment of White House Office of Faith-Based and Community Initiatives",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 29, 2001",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13831 expressly revoked EO 13199 on May 3, 2018. EO 14015 later revoked EO 13831, and EO 14205 established a new White House Faith Office in February 2025, but neither step expressly restored this 2001 charter. The successor office is not proof that EO 13199 is current. 2018 revocation ; 2025 office .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/establishment-of-white-house-office-of-faith-based-and-community-initiatives",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2018-09895",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-02635"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/establishment-of-white-house-office-of-faith-based-and-community-initiatives.html",
      "source_sha256": "dfcd3a542f10901172505f438d0c9664bd39c144c1d4afa4a1a7fff07112d392"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13200",
      "order_number": "13200",
      "title": "Executive Order 13200: President’s Information Technology Advisory Committee, Further Amendment to Executive Order 13035, as Amended",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 11, 2001",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13215 of May 31, 2001 replaced this short PITAC extension to June 1, 2001 with a June 1, 2003 date. EO 13305 later continued the charter to June 1, 2005, and EO 13385, signed September 29 and effective September 30, 2005 assigned PITAC’s statutory advisory role to PCAST.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/presidents-information-technology-advisory-committee-further-amendment",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/06/05/01-14319/presidents-information-technology-advisory-committee-further-amendment-to-executive-order-13035-as",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/05/30/03-13750/extension-of-the-presidents-information-technology-advisory-committee-and-the-presidents-council-of",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2005/10/04/05-19993/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-and-revocation-of-other"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/presidents-information-technology-advisory-committee-further-amendment.html",
      "source_sha256": "f74e610fa56bcf27466622f1f6a092dfba79cde4caaae0d9dd6138a00169649f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13201",
      "order_number": "13201",
      "title": "Executive Order 13201: Notification of Employee Rights Concerning Payment of Union Dues or Fees",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 17, 2001",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Executive Order 13496, signed January 30, 2009, expressly revoked Executive Order 13201 in section 13 and directed agencies to remove its implementing policies. DOL rescinded its implementing regulation on March 30, 2009; the FAR Council agencies removed the corresponding acquisition provisions on December 10, 2009.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/notification-of-employee-rights-concerning-payment-of-union-dues-or-fees",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/02/22/01-4621/notification-of-employee-rights-concerning-payment-of-union-dues-or-fees"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/notification-of-employee-rights-concerning-payment-of-union-dues-or-fees.html",
      "source_sha256": "0237ea5d18d90df855e780a7ae7653eb8de33576113ff7f2a60e0ba33e5b2046"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13202",
      "order_number": "13202",
      "title": "Executive Order 13202: Preservation of Open Competition and Government Neutrality Towards Government Contractors’ Labor Relations on Federal and Federally Funded Construction Projects",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 17, 2001",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13502 expressly revoked EO 13202 and its amendment EO 13208 on February 6, 2009. Later changes to presidential project-labor-agreement policy did not expressly restore the 2001 order. Its 2002 appellate victory is historical and does not make the revoked policy current. Express revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/preservation-of-open-competition-and-government-neutrality-towards-government-contractors-labor-relations",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/E9-3113"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/preservation-of-open-competition-and-government-neutrality-towards-government-contractors-labor-relations.html",
      "source_sha256": "ac310d8cf4233e96f2487c5a63036a4eaf8caa2735eaf9b8cf7c334be43bfe89"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13203",
      "order_number": "13203",
      "title": "Executive Order 13203: Revocation of Executive Order and Presidential Memorandum Concerning Labor-Management Partnerships",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 17, 2001",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13203 remains the unrevoked 2001 rescission instrument as of October 20, 2026. It dissolved the old National Partnership Council and revoked its charter and the 1999 memorandum, while expressly preserving collective-bargaining agreements then in force. Later presidents’ separate labor-management forums did not expressly revoke EO 13203. OPM implementation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/revocation-of-executive-order-and-presidential-memorandum-concerning-labor-management-partnerships",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/transmittals/2001/guidance-implementing-executive-order-13203_508.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/revocation-of-executive-order-and-presidential-memorandum-concerning-labor-management-partnerships.html",
      "source_sha256": "310f5037b75e0adb5905365a590772898f24b9e9de4e413c6ccae224bba626e3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13204",
      "order_number": "13204",
      "title": "Executive Order 13204: Revocation of Executive Order on Nondisplacement of Qualified Workers Under Certain Contracts",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 17, 2001",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13495 expressly revoked EO 13204 on January 30, 2009. Subsequent changes to the successor nondisplacement policies did not expressly restore this 2001 order. A contractor’s present duties require the current law, regulation and contract rather than reliance on EO 13204. Actual 2009 revoking order .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/revocation-of-executive-order-on-nondisplacement-of-qualified-workers-under-certain-contracts",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/E9-2484"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/revocation-of-executive-order-on-nondisplacement-of-qualified-workers-under-certain-contracts.html",
      "source_sha256": "c549eee8b72a4a4171f4c0eec9d301316920c411ff16a6d937b2ba03f41a5ece"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13205",
      "order_number": "13205",
      "title": "Executive Order 13205: Establishing an Emergency Board To Investigate a Dispute Between Northwest Airlines, Inc., and Its Employees Represented by the Aircraft Mechanics Fraternal Association",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "March 9, 2001",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. NMB’s emergency-board register lists May 10, 2001 as PEB 235’s endpoint, and its FY 2001 report records that the Northwest–AMFA parties reached and ratified an agreement before the board issued a report. The dispute-specific board created by EO 13205 of March 9, 2001 is no longer operating.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/establishing-an-emergency-board-northwest-airlines-amfa",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/index.php/list-of-presidential-emergency-board/",
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/2001-Annual-Report.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/03/14/01-6558/establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-northwest-airlines-inc-and-its"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/establishing-an-emergency-board-northwest-airlines-amfa.html",
      "source_sha256": "e568349b2530552594c60890d26872bc51f0f7e8dd45d638533bcf76f58ca1d2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13206",
      "order_number": "13206",
      "title": "Executive Order 13206: Termination of Emergency Authority for Certain Export Controls",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 4, 2001",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13206 remains an unrevoked termination-and-savings instrument as of October 20, 2026. It ended EO 12924’s 1994 emergency in April 2001 while preserving existing export rules, licenses, violations and specified delegations under valid authority. The later EO 13222 emergency is a separate declaration, not revival of the one this order rescinded. Current EAR authority .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/termination-of-emergency-authority-for-certain-export-controls",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.bis.gov/regulations/ear/730"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/termination-of-emergency-authority-for-certain-export-controls.html",
      "source_sha256": "0ef6d92c144a0487e6c085e1bb19a165953ba5d5aab8d0b00e9c744fb9130efe"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13207",
      "order_number": "13207",
      "title": "Executive Order 13207: Further Amendment to Executive Order 10000, Regulations Governing Additional Compensation and Credit Granted Certain Employees of the Federal Government Serving Outside the United States",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 5, 2001",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13207 of April 5, 2001 remains an unrevoked amendment to EO 10000’s nonforeign-area allowance rules. OPM’s current nonforeign-area guidance explains the later statutory locality-pay transition and continuing COLA offsets; the original survey system should not be presented as unchanged.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/further-amendment-to-executive-order-10000-overseas-compensation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/04/09/01-8836/further-amendment-to-executive-order-10000-regulations-governing-additional-compensation-and-credit",
        "https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/pay-leave/pay-systems/nonforeign-areas/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/further-amendment-to-executive-order-10000-overseas-compensation.html",
      "source_sha256": "99f3f3aa7532b7087df8ed0d9b0234c3739923975c3e94d3d27e720662a99b1f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13208",
      "order_number": "13208",
      "title": "Executive Order 13208: Amendment to Executive Order 13202, Preservation of Open Competition and Government Neutrality Towards Government Contractors’ Labor Relations on Federal and Federally Funded Construction Projects",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 6, 2001",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Section 8 of EO 13502, signed February 6, 2009 expressly revoked both EO 13202 and EO 13208. This project-specific exemption from the earlier neutrality policy therefore no longer supplies contracting authority.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/amendment-to-executive-order-13202-project-labor-agreements",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2009/02/11/E9-3113/use-of-project-labor-agreements-for-federal-construction-projects"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/amendment-to-executive-order-13202-project-labor-agreements.html",
      "source_sha256": "ec13ed6750221982547b2431f940b844d2c5fff9e2d186e892a04d9cb3f9a85d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13209",
      "order_number": "13209",
      "title": "Executive Order 13209: Amendment to Executive Order 13183, Establishment of the President’s Task Force on Puerto Rico’s Status",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 30, 2001",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13319 of December 3, 2003 replaced the fixed report date inserted by EO 13209 with reporting as needed, at least once every two years. The August 1, 2001 deadline is therefore a historical instruction rather than the task force’s present reporting timetable.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/amendment-to-executive-order-13183-puerto-rico-status-task-force",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/12/08/03-30513/amendment-to-executive-order-13183-establishment-of-the-presidents-task-force-on-puerto-ricos-status"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/amendment-to-executive-order-13183-puerto-rico-status-task-force.html",
      "source_sha256": "a41ef75c6aa831b4b866349e9801cdfe642dae89ffee4ab6d025edaaafefdcfb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13210",
      "order_number": "13210",
      "title": "Executive Order 13210: President’s Commission To Strengthen Social Security",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 2, 2001",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13210’s Social Security commission charter was expressly revoked effective September 30, 2003 by EO 13316, following its completed 2001 report. The commission’s proposals were advisory; publication did not amend Social Security benefits or establish personal accounts. Express revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/presidents-commission-to-strengthen-social-security",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/03-24217"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/presidents-commission-to-strengthen-social-security.html",
      "source_sha256": "4377528c21a1930eed57d10cc49944ce2d49173c3f982a814174edb0dd722c18"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13211",
      "order_number": "13211",
      "title": "Executive Order 13211: Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 18, 2001",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13211 continues to require energy-effects analysis for covered regulatory actions as of October 20, 2026. EPA’s March 4, 2026 Texas landfill-plan rule expressly applied its coverage test and found that particular action outside it because it was not significant under EO 12866. A screening conclusion is not withdrawal of the order. Actual agency rule .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/actions-concerning-regulations-that-significantly-affect-energy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-04338"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/actions-concerning-regulations-that-significantly-affect-energy.html",
      "source_sha256": "0bb330d39b5e433b6fa9d88ffe387dfbe0b66d0d9f2486f3aa55c64e19d19a4d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13212",
      "order_number": "13212",
      "title": "Executive Order 13212: Actions To Expedite Energy-Related Projects",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 18, 2001",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13212’s lawful energy-project acceleration policy remains unrevoked as amended as of October 20, 2026. EO 13302 added pipeline-related provisions in May 2003, and EO 13286 earlier added Homeland Security to the task force. The policy expressly preserves safety, public-health and environmental protections and does not itself issue a project permit. Pipeline amendment .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/actions-to-expedite-energy-related-projects",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/03-12766"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/actions-to-expedite-energy-related-projects.html",
      "source_sha256": "bfd8fb8ea822cafd66d3cb050f598390f921dc1bf06123a638d069bc989783f5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13213",
      "order_number": "13213",
      "title": "Executive Order 13213: Additional Measures With Respect To Prohibiting the Importation of Rough Diamonds From Sierra Leone",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 22, 2001",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13213’s Liberia rough-diamond prohibition was revoked by EO 13324, effective January 16, 2004 at 12:01 a.m. EST. January 15 was the revoking order’s signature date. Kimberley Process controls continued under the separate Clean Diamond Trade Act framework, with savings for earlier conduct and accrued obligations. Termination and savings .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/additional-measures-rough-diamonds-sierra-leone-liberia",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/04-1322"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/additional-measures-rough-diamonds-sierra-leone-liberia.html",
      "source_sha256": "e98b30e11fb7cebb987967dbcb44ff09ff1e682360101b9e7aa16d4345632bec"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13214",
      "order_number": "13214",
      "title": "Executive Order 13214: President’s Task Force To Improve Health Care Delivery for Our Nation’s Veterans",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 28, 2001",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13214 was expressly revoked effective September 30, 2003 by EO 13316, after its veterans-health task force completed its report. The revoking order was signed September 17 and published September 23; its own effective-date clause controls the September 30 revocation. Revoking text .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/presidents-task-force-veterans-health-care-delivery",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/03-24217"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/presidents-task-force-veterans-health-care-delivery.html",
      "source_sha256": "ff267458fd1ba2a4cc207451e4a3e8b77cffd60b2cd34a0b44fb99341b54ee31"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13215",
      "order_number": "13215",
      "title": "Executive Order 13215: President’s Information Technology Advisory Committee, Further Amendment to Executive Order 13035, as Amended",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 31, 2001",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The PITAC charter extended by EO 13215 of May 31, 2001 was later continued only through June 1, 2005 by EO 13305 of May 28, 2003 . EO 13385, signed September 29 and effective September 30, 2005 assigned PITAC’s statutory advisory responsibilities to PCAST; the old member-term clauses do not keep the former committee alive.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/presidents-information-technology-advisory-committee-extension-2003",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/06/05/01-14319/presidents-information-technology-advisory-committee-further-amendment-to-executive-order-13035-as",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/05/30/03-13750/extension-of-the-presidents-information-technology-advisory-committee-and-the-presidents-council-of",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2005/10/04/05-19993/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-and-revocation-of-other"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/presidents-information-technology-advisory-committee-extension-2003.html",
      "source_sha256": "0fb69eac268d9211d668897d6cd7831914f435e6c060a9ecdb51e2f56b3f4af1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13216",
      "order_number": "13216",
      "title": "Executive Order 13216: Amendment to Executive Order 13125, Increasing Participation of Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders in Federal Programs",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 6, 2001",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13515 of October 14, 2009 expressly superseded the EO 13125 framework amended by EO 13216. Its June 7, 2003 commission term is historical. The later 2021 successor initiative was itself revoked by EO 14148 on January 20, 2025 , without expressly restoring this earlier commission.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/amendment-to-executive-order-13125-asian-americans-pacific-islanders",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2009/10/19/E9-25268/increasing-participation-of-asian-americans-and-pacific-islanders-in-federal-programs",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/06/03/2021-11792/advancing-equity-justice-and-opportunity-for-asian-americans-native-hawaiians-and-pacific-islanders",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/amendment-to-executive-order-13125-asian-americans-pacific-islanders.html",
      "source_sha256": "81d76dbb5211885b99a47fbabcf8077733d8f7fbc96d004b3400f44a61cb5a0f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13217",
      "order_number": "13217",
      "title": "Executive Order 13217: Community-Based Alternatives for Individuals With Disabilities",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 18, 2001",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13217 remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026, directing agency work on community-based disability services and enforcement of Title II. DOJ’s June 18, 2026 OLC opinion disputed a broad integration-mandate reading, and its July 2026 notice stopped reliance on two earlier guidance documents. Those executive interpretations do not themselves reverse the Supreme Court’s Olmstead judgment. OLC opinion ; DOJ notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/community-based-alternatives-for-individuals-with-disabilities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.justice.gov/olc/opinion/application-rehabilitation-act-and-americans-disabilities-act-state",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-14566"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/community-based-alternatives-for-individuals-with-disabilities.html",
      "source_sha256": "4fe74eacc4351de4369a92e87459219a3a7ff15072630845e207f4782de48a34"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13218",
      "order_number": "13218",
      "title": "Executive Order 13218: 21st Century Workforce Initiative",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 20, 2001",
      "status": "Partly expired",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 13218’s presidential advisory council had a two-year term ending June 20, 2003 unless extended; no presidential extension was found in official records as of October 20, 2026. The separate Labor Department office had no equivalent sunset, and Labor’s FY 2024 authority inventory still lists EO 13218 for it. That listing supports the surviving charter, not a claim that the old council or a particular office staff is operating today. Labor authority inventory .",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/21st-century-workforce-initiative",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.dol.gov/sites/dolgov/files/general/budget/2024/CBJ-2024-V3-02.pdf#page=19"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/21st-century-workforce-initiative.html",
      "source_sha256": "4a36df3907527f64085f3600d4f47bb07984a78194301ea9574ce9a12a4abc1d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13219",
      "order_number": "13219",
      "title": "Executive Order 13219: Blocking Property of Persons Who Threaten International Stabilization Efforts in the Western Balkans",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 26, 2001",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13219 remains the amended Western Balkans emergency framework as of October 20, 2026. The June 22, 2026 notice continued it for one year beyond June 26, 2026, identifying later measures in EOs 13304, 14033 and 14140. Specific blocking still depends on covered persons, applicable regulations and authorizations. Continuation and chain .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/blocking-property-western-balkans",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-12837"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/blocking-property-western-balkans.html",
      "source_sha256": "1b33cf98a45746db6fff1e0f114592af27ce75ee0745e2c0fe2e4c5b15f0f6ed"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13220",
      "order_number": "13220",
      "title": "Executive Order 13220: Waiver Under the Trade Act of 1974 With Respect to the Republic of Belarus",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 2, 2001",
      "status": "Partly superseded",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 13220’s Belarus tariff-treatment consequence was displaced from April 9, 2022 by Public Law 117-110, enacted April 8, which imposed column 2 tariff treatment for Belarus. The original waiver also reached statutory credit/guarantee and commercial-agreement restrictions; its annual country-waiver conditions remain material. No current Belarus-specific extension establishing an available residual benefit was located as of October 20, 2026. Enacted suspension ; Waiver statute .",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/waiver-trade-act-belarus",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-117publ110/html/PLAW-117publ110.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/uscode/19/2432"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/waiver-trade-act-belarus.html",
      "source_sha256": "4741d57dcffe9b465e6fb6b63c047ff5bf8de9b21e5b892b251112f09c67278e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13221",
      "order_number": "13221",
      "title": "Executive Order 13221: Energy Efficient Standby Power Devices",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 31, 2001",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13221’s low-standby-power procurement directive remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. FAR 23.107-3 still expressly cites it, applying FEMP’s product-specific wattage recommendations and a one-watt fallback where the listed product has no recommendation. The original cost, practicality and performance qualifications still matter. Current purchasing procedures .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/energy-efficient-standby-power-devices",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.acquisition.gov/far/23.107-3"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/energy-efficient-standby-power-devices.html",
      "source_sha256": "2e03fee92d07e7ae35d39748d5255b41a95fdb3d22d943af2ac6917b0650e930"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13222",
      "order_number": "13222",
      "title": "Executive Order 13222: Continuation of Export Control Regulations",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "August 17, 2001",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The notice signed August 12, 2026 continued the export-control emergency beyond August 17, 2026 and expressly identified EO 13222 as amended by EO 13637 of March 8, 2013 . The current continuation focuses on preserved sanctions authorities following the Export Control Reform Act of 2018.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/continuation-of-export-control-regulations",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-08-14/html/2026-16748.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2013-03-13/html/2013-05967.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/continuation-of-export-control-regulations.html",
      "source_sha256": "41f940d36fdcf0f265c4ae96cc2121987cd0b2a2146d4c55ce38271aaa1deb9b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13223",
      "order_number": "13223",
      "title": "Executive Order 13223: Ordering the Ready Reserve of the Armed Forces To Active Duty and Delegating Certain Authorities to the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Transportation",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "September 14, 2001",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13223 remains operative as amended as of October 20, 2026. The September 8, 2026 notice continued Proclamation 7463’s September 14, 2001 emergency beyond September 14, 2026 for another year; EO 13814 added retired-officer authorities in October 2017. This does not turn the separate 24-consecutive-month Ready Reserve limit into an unlimited individual call-up. Continuation ; Amendment .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/ordering-ready-reserve-to-active-duty",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-18589",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2017-23270"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/ordering-ready-reserve-to-active-duty.html",
      "source_sha256": "ebca0327c5a86bbdc6bb453ffec9c35fa0be3755b463df9546d54113d605c560"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13224",
      "order_number": "13224",
      "title": "Executive Order 13224: Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions With Persons Who Commit, Threaten To Commit, or Support Terrorism",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "September 23, 2001",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13224’s terrorism-sanctions framework remains operative as amended as of October 20, 2026. The September 11, 2026 notice continued its national emergency for one year beyond September 23, 2026. EO 13886, signed September 9, 2019 and effective September 10, expanded the framework; designation and blocking decisions remain subject to statutory exceptions, licenses and constitutional process. Continuation ; Amendments .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/blocking-property-and-prohibiting-terrorism-transactions",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-19053",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2019-19895"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/blocking-property-and-prohibiting-terrorism-transactions.html",
      "source_sha256": "55dc8583cd9ad53ab6d2176c3a8d7b811c236a05756d9284fe95c4f486dec9a1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13225",
      "order_number": "13225",
      "title": "Executive Order 13225: Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "September 28, 2001",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13316, signed September 17, 2003 and effective September 30, 2003 expressly superseded EO 13225 as a whole. The earlier fourteen-committee continuation therefore supplies no present charter term; supersession does not itself restore the completed bodies that the 2001 order revoked.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-2001",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/09/23/03-24217/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-2001.html",
      "source_sha256": "292f536da62c0b5cee447ac61dcf660d84608cff11f50cedcf6fea5328390d3c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13226",
      "order_number": "13226",
      "title": "Executive Order 13226: President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "September 30, 2001",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13539 section 6 expressly revoked EO 13226 as amended on April 21, 2010 and established a new PCAST charter. The Bush-era council’s reports and later nanotechnology/IT assignments are historical outputs of that former instrument; another administration’s use of the PCAST name does not restore it as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/presidents-council-advisors-science-technology",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/executive-order-presidents-council-advisors-science-and-technology/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/presidents-council-advisors-science-technology.html",
      "source_sha256": "d327d1c24c93ed5dc23a29faa4d71a4f62a7c50c83262f9b1fa1ff0fdf422d87"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13227",
      "order_number": "13227",
      "title": "Executive Order 13227: President’s Commission on Excellence in Special Education",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "October 2, 2001",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13316 expressly revoked EO 13227 as amended, effective September 30, 2003 . The commission had already submitted A New Era on July 1, 2002 under its amended reporting schedule. Its report remains an advisory historical document; the commission is not a present decision-maker for children’s special-education rights as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/presidents-commission-excellence-special-education",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/03-24217",
        "https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED473830.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/presidents-commission-excellence-special-education.html",
      "source_sha256": "bde2cf2d498871605917a16f3b7dc000be5fcbeaef7ba20a6d6f436e9db6b7ca"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13228",
      "order_number": "13228",
      "title": "Executive Order 13228: Establishing the Office of Homeland Security and the Homeland Security Council",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "October 8, 2001",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13228 remains an unrevoked founding instrument, as amended and limited by later law and organization directives, as of October 20, 2026. Congress subsequently established the Homeland Security Council by statute , and the January 20, 2025 NSC/HSC memorandum directs the NSC to convene as the HSC for agreed homeland-security matters. The original 2001 staffing and membership list is not the current organization chart.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/establishing-office-homeland-security-homeland-security-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/uscode/6/493",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/01/organization-of-the-national-security-council-and-subcommittees/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/establishing-office-homeland-security-homeland-security-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "ed42c8bb759b775a3003aedd1263b72cfab963bdbc587c657b102c0d7b30b5e8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13229",
      "order_number": "13229",
      "title": "Executive Order 13229: Amendment to Executive Order 13045, Extending the Task Force on Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks to Children",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "October 9, 2001",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13296 of April 18, 2003 replaced EO 13229’s six-year duration with an eight-year duration in the underlying 1997 order. GAO later documented the task force’s 2005 lapse . EPA’s subsequent interagency coordination does not establish a renewed presidential term for this superseded extension.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/extending-childrens-environmental-health-task-force",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/04/23/03-10194/amendments-to-executive-order-13045-protection-of-children-from-environmental-health-risks-and",
        "https://www.gao.gov/assets/a300308.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/extending-childrens-environmental-health-task-force.html",
      "source_sha256": "e91a3b39638e751dd4166e26303a221005d491a7dc16f880c79971f103c3694c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13230",
      "order_number": "13230",
      "title": "Executive Order 13230: President’s Advisory Commission on Educational Excellence for Hispanic Americans",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "October 12, 2001",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13555 section 4(a) expressly superseded EO 13230 on October 19, 2010 and established a successor Hispanic-education initiative and commission. The original commission had its own report-triggered termination provision; the end of that advisory body was not by itself the end of every initiative provision. This is the superseded instrument’s status as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/presidents-advisory-commission-educational-excellence-hispanic-americans",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2010-27004"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/presidents-advisory-commission-educational-excellence-hispanic-americans.html",
      "source_sha256": "663aed08e49819be699d7b2af82a6c7afcca03acd91e8205f24667b7bfbd61bf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13231",
      "order_number": "13231",
      "title": "Executive Order 13231: Critical Infrastructure Protection in the Information Age",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "October 16, 2001",
      "status": "Partly expired",
      "status_answer": "Partly. The National Infrastructure Advisory Council term ended September 30, 2025, as recorded in GSA’s official committee report . The separate information-security assignments in EO 13231 as rewritten in 2003 remain in the unrevoked instrument, subject to current statutes and later directives, as of October 20, 2026. The original Critical Infrastructure Protection Board was removed by the 2003 rewrite; EO 13636 did not revoke EO 13231 in 2013.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/critical-infrastructure-protection-information-age",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.facadatabase.gov/FACA/apex/FACACommitteeLevelReportAsPDF?id=a10t0000001gznMAAQ",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t6/s121/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/critical-infrastructure-protection-information-age.html",
      "source_sha256": "3a9b18d777f64f992a43a8c7c043ec8f2ee8b71e631aaab32f35b4f8e0bfed39"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13232",
      "order_number": "13232",
      "title": "Executive Order 13232: Further Amendment to Executive Order 10789, as Amended, To Authorize the Department of Health and Human Services To Exercise Certain Contracting Authority in Connection With National Defense Functions",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "October 20, 2001",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13232’s unrevoked insertion of HHS into EO 10789’s extraordinary contracting framework remains reflected in the official statutory executive-document text. Current FAR part 50 implements the broader authority; neither record makes every HHS contract an approved extraordinary contractual action. Official EO 10789 text listing HHS ; Current implementing rules .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/hhs-national-defense-contracting-authority",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t50/s1431/",
        "https://www.acquisition.gov/far/subpart-50.1"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/hhs-national-defense-contracting-authority.html",
      "source_sha256": "aee044483b7c46c1b1081b6f2eb60a9415dda249c727bf45dae58bcd2ce98fac"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13233",
      "order_number": "13233",
      "title": "Executive Order 13233: Further Implementation of the Presidential Records Act",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 1, 2001",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13489 section 6 revoked EO 13233 on January 21, 2009 . Before that, the October 1, 2007 American Historical Association decision barred NARA’s reliance on section 3(b). The revocation, rather than a claim that the court struck down the entire order, remains its status as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/further-implementation-presidential-records-act",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/E9-1712",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCOURTS-dcd-1_01-cv-02447/pdf/USCOURTS-dcd-1_01-cv-02447-1.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/further-implementation-presidential-records-act.html",
      "source_sha256": "444c81258b8752759c75b7c4c4e6dd70949c6930c4c561c05b4c525fc0530a8c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13234",
      "order_number": "13234",
      "title": "Executive Order 13234: Presidential Task Force on Citizen Preparedness in the War on Terrorism",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 9, 2001",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13234 created a short-term citizen-preparedness study, with recommendations due in 40 days and termination 30 days after their submission. Congress’s later findings record an actual task-force recommendation about poison-control information. The temporary mission is historical as of October 20, 2026, but the exact report-transmission and resulting termination dates were not verified. These records do not establish a January 2002 closing date.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/presidential-task-force-citizen-preparedness-war-terrorism",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t42/s300d-71/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/presidential-task-force-citizen-preparedness-war-terrorism.html",
      "source_sha256": "2156d0cd3269ab378cb58ef88127bc47999a0dec6fe51c87b80789001ae0626b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13235",
      "order_number": "13235",
      "title": "Executive Order 13235: National Emergency Construction Authority",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 16, 2001",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13235’s invocation of 10 U.S.C. 2808 remains tied to the Proclamation 7463 emergency, which the September 8, 2026 notice continued beyond September 14, 2026 . As of October 20, 2026 the order is unrevoked, but every proposed project must meet the current statute’s funding, notification and necessity conditions . Continuing an emergency does not itself approve a construction project.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/national-emergency-construction-authority",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-09-10/html/2026-18589.htm",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t10/s2808/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/national-emergency-construction-authority.html",
      "source_sha256": "5c5680f520fab2dfb2447ee884194aa1145dba5707ea2d0b38a34534d4181817"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13236",
      "order_number": "13236",
      "title": "Executive Order 13236: Waiver of Dual Compensation Provisions of the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement Act of 1964",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 27, 2001",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13236 remains an unrevoked waiver instrument as of October 20, 2026 and is reproduced in the current official CIA retirement statute note . It permits case-specific relief for temporary service only while an emergency threatening life or property, or another unusual circumstance, makes the waiver necessary. It does not guarantee any retiree a waiver or additional retirement credit.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/cia-retirement-dual-compensation-waiver",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t50/s2141/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/cia-retirement-dual-compensation-waiver.html",
      "source_sha256": "0bb1eb9c27369ad1a12aa0941c7840ff874282727c9bf7c80d108f9213fc2b45"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13237",
      "order_number": "13237",
      "title": "Executive Order 13237: Creation of the President’s Council on Bioethics",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 28, 2001",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13521 section 6(a) expressly superseded EO 13237 on November 24, 2009 and established a different bioethics commission. The successor uses “supersedes,” rather than “revokes.” This council’s advice and reports remain historical material, not a current project-approval mandate as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/creation-presidents-council-bioethics",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/E9-28805"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/creation-presidents-council-bioethics.html",
      "source_sha256": "7b0c4f4526b3e1a9518a52c36beb504fbc3cc762a6c7911b6f50fb1b3a6b5398"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13238",
      "order_number": "13238",
      "title": "Executive Order 13238: Closing of Federal Government Executive Departments and Agencies on Monday, December 24, 2001",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 5, 2001",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13238 applied to the single federal-office closure on December 24, 2001, with exceptions for national security, defense and other public reasons. OPM’s December 7, 2001 guidance addressed that day’s employee treatment. It does not create a recurring Christmas Eve holiday or a present closure directive as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/closing-federal-government-december-24-2001",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/transmittals/2001/excused-absence-federal-employees-december-24-2001_12-07-2001_508.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/closing-federal-government-december-24-2001.html",
      "source_sha256": "9794adfe88c7fb308f32a2421d9a8a80e20b61f4e15d059a858dbb326b8a4516"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13239",
      "order_number": "13239",
      "title": "Executive Order 13239: Designation of Afghanistan and the Airspace Above as a Combat Zone",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 12, 2001",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The current IRS Armed Forces’ Tax Guide still identifies Afghanistan and its airspace as the EO 13239 combat zone beginning September 19, 2001, as verified October 20, 2026. The end of a military operation did not itself supply a presidential termination date for this tax designation. Qualification for an individual exclusion or deadline extension remains governed by the tax statute.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/afghanistan-airspace-combat-zone",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.irs.gov/publications/p3"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/afghanistan-airspace-combat-zone.html",
      "source_sha256": "4f1e530a8ac98be95548bdbf05a784a8ca5b66c17d5d0528ff8bc09929c10e60"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13240",
      "order_number": "13240",
      "title": "Executive Order 13240: Council of Europe in Respect of the Group of States Against Corruption",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 18, 2001",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13240’s GRECO designation under the International Organizations Immunities Act remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. GRECO’s official U.S. page states that membership will cease December 31, 2026 . That announced membership endpoint is separate from an express presidential revocation of the 2001 designation; it should not be described as indefinite U.S. participation.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/greco-international-organization-immunities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.coe.int/en/web/greco/evaluations/usa"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/greco-international-organization-immunities.html",
      "source_sha256": "c0f8d76600e0a831cc704d4dfb50e8dd5232a358d63058608e18ecbe69d3e73e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13241",
      "order_number": "13241",
      "title": "Executive Order 13241: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Agriculture",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 18, 2001",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13542 expressly revoked EO 13241 on May 13, 2010. The later chain—EO 13612 on May 21, 2012, EO 14134 on January 3, 2025 and EO 14148 on January 20, 2025—successively revoked replacement instruments without expressly restoring this original Agriculture list. Original revocation ; 2012 successor ; 2025 successor ; Later rescission .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/agriculture-order-succession",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2010-05-18/html/2010-12070.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2012-05-24/html/2012-12881.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-13/html/2025-00595.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/agriculture-order-succession.html",
      "source_sha256": "56672d6772970e5541f49246c313224093ed0515af4f7d891871ec22635dc07e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13242",
      "order_number": "13242",
      "title": "Executive Order 13242: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Commerce",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 18, 2001",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13613 expressly revoked EO 13242 on May 21, 2012 and substituted a new Commerce sequence. The old General Counsel-first list is therefore historical, even where offices with similar titles remain in the department. Signed Commerce revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/commerce-order-succession",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2012-05-24/html/2012-12882.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/commerce-order-succession.html",
      "source_sha256": "de6d3350d1494891410e02c5229239bd8250e8a19535ef0201e2bad829396855"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13243",
      "order_number": "13243",
      "title": "Executive Order 13243: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Housing and Urban Development",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 18, 2001",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The unrevoked EO 13243 remains HUD’s nine-office presidential succession order. HUD’s current authority page describes it with the EO 13261 amendment and the March 19, 2002 memorandum; that agency treatment of incorporated language does not undo the later express revocation of the separate EO 13261 instrument. HUD’s published description ; Official HUD succession entry .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/hud-order-succession",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.hud.gov/aboutus/delegations-of-authority",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t5/s3345/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/hud-order-succession.html",
      "source_sha256": "3d21e6a9061217896b661379c0ae7bd24c4c104012b182eccc03cc129e2354de"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13244",
      "order_number": "13244",
      "title": "Executive Order 13244: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of the Interior",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 18, 2001",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13915 expressly revoked EO 13244 on April 14, 2020. Interior’s replacement starts with the Solicitor and includes seven listed positions, including Insular and International Affairs; the successor therefore differs from the original six-position list. Actual signed replacement .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/interior-order-succession",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-04-17/html/2020-08392.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/interior-order-succession.html",
      "source_sha256": "7e9f481322734acf54651c4afc46882d8eee59ce8603931ed22ac4b9ed5a041c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13245",
      "order_number": "13245",
      "title": "Executive Order 13245: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Labor",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 18, 2001",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13755 expressly revoked EO 13245 on December 23, 2016 and replaced Labor’s presidential succession list. Labor subsequently issued Secretary’s Order 1-2017 for its own continuity and internal authority arrangements; that departmental action does not restore the revoked 2001 sequence. Presidential revocation ; Actual later Labor order .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/labor-order-succession",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2016-12-30/html/2016-31792.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-01-19/html/2017-01289.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/labor-order-succession.html",
      "source_sha256": "45e446c3130bdb6c1cd6dcdf47ec0e071b650aba0f2770f5c257c365d213b7e1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13246",
      "order_number": "13246",
      "title": "Executive Order 13246: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of the Treasury",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 18, 2001",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13735 expressly revoked EO 13246 on August 12, 2016. EO 14137 later revoked that replacement on January 3, 2025, and EO 14148 revoked EO 14137 on January 20, 2025; neither step expressly restored the original Treasury order. 2016 revocation ; January 3 successor ; January 20 rescission .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/treasury-order-succession",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2016-08-17/html/2016-19723.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-13/html/2025-00618.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/treasury-order-succession.html",
      "source_sha256": "3c6928bfab787c7335acad69a8ea224e7a0c4b4ed50e2876df309064d356f5d3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13247",
      "order_number": "13247",
      "title": "Executive Order 13247: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Veterans Affairs",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 18, 2001",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13736 revoked EO 13247 on August 12, 2016 and expressly removed its associated March 2002 amendment and presidential memoranda. The eight original category headings no longer supply VA’s presidential succession sequence. VA’s replacement and revocation clause .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/veterans-affairs-order-succession",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2016-08-17/html/2016-19724.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/veterans-affairs-order-succession.html",
      "source_sha256": "48591f656345e7f0d1a6bdbe7d33a08683974de28724cfc07efa184bdd2dee4f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13248",
      "order_number": "13248",
      "title": "Executive Order 13248: Establishing an Emergency Board To Investigate a Dispute Between United Airlines, Inc., and its Mechanics and Related Employees Represented by the International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 20, 2001",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. Emergency Board 236 terminated upon submitting its United Airlines–IAM report on January 19, 2002, the date recorded by the National Mediation Board. The parties’ separate thirty-day status-quo period extended beyond report submission; it was not the board’s lifespan. NMB’s actual account ; Original termination and status-quo clauses .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/united-airlines-iam-emergency-board",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/2002-Annual-Report.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2001-12-27/html/01-31959.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/united-airlines-iam-emergency-board.html",
      "source_sha256": "a05db76f48507e31fa77a90f42af0ac2b3f5b1112183c864ca1cdbb14d9f7c5c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13249",
      "order_number": "13249",
      "title": "Executive Order 13249: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 28, 2001",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13249 supplied the 2002 pay schedules, which EO 13282 superseded under its schedule-specific 2003 effective-date provisions. The old rates remain relevant to historical payroll questions, rather than current federal compensation. Actual next-year replacement .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/adjustments-certain-rates-pay-2002",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2003-01-08/html/03-464.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/adjustments-certain-rates-pay-2002.html",
      "source_sha256": "fb96ee3da3b56d9dc489b18de3e8c4c59d71989afb853897dd1914bf4f09306c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13250",
      "order_number": "13250",
      "title": "Executive Order 13250: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Health and Human Services",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 28, 2001",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13461 expressly revoked EO 13250 on February 15, 2008 and supplied a replacement HHS succession arrangement. The old order’s oath-date priority among assistant secretaries, General Counsel and other Senate-confirmed officers is historical, rather than today’s presidential sequence. Actual 2008 revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/hhs-order-succession-2001",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2008-02-20/html/08-797.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/hhs-order-succession-2001.html",
      "source_sha256": "ab091623a57694ccac5b5e06087be5ca3c857797f482fcfc7465a3097081e1df"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13251",
      "order_number": "13251",
      "title": "Executive Order 13251: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of State",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 28, 2001",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13251 remains the State Department presidential succession order listed in the official United States Code, with its 2002 acting-service amendment. It reaches down through specified diplomatic offices when the Secretary cannot serve, subject to Senate-confirmation eligibility and the President’s lawful power to depart. Current official State succession entry .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/state-department-order-succession",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t5/s3345/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/state-department-order-succession.html",
      "source_sha256": "db6076d6ae43eae4f8ef5def33d1afccf70c87cba5d7679657bd7774672651c2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13252",
      "order_number": "13252",
      "title": "Executive Order 13252: Exclusions From the Federal Labor-Management Relations Program",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 7, 2002",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13252’s amendment excluding five named Justice Department subdivisions from chapter 71 remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. Its exclusion must be read within 5 U.S.C. 7103 and the amended EO 12171 framework . Changes to an office’s organization or litigation over a different exclusion order do not by themselves revoke this 2002 instrument.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/justice-labor-relations-exclusions",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t5/s7103/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/justice-labor-relations-exclusions.html",
      "source_sha256": "3f25ba05435a55e9ef43ee889be7f1bbccb2a213a6cc053a8bcd84bf0b1d64ed"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13253",
      "order_number": "13253",
      "title": "Executive Order 13253: Amendment to Executive Order 13223, Ordering the Ready Reserve of the Armed Forces to Active Duty and Delegating Certain Authorities to the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Transportation",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 16, 2002",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13253’s Coast Guard personnel-authority amendment remains within EO 13223, with the responsible secretary changed from Transportation to Homeland Security effective March 1, 2003. The associated September 2001 emergency was continued on September 8, 2026 for one year beyond September 14, 2026. Actual transfer amendment ; Latest emergency continuation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/ready-reserve-coast-guard-amendment",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2003-03-05/html/03-5343.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-09-10/html/2026-18589.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/ready-reserve-coast-guard-amendment.html",
      "source_sha256": "4e515a0f156651c507e687381a787c6077428ad10fd66cafec98267a98887856"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13254",
      "order_number": "13254",
      "title": "Executive Order 13254: Establishing the USA Freedom Corps",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 29, 2002",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13254 remains an unrevoked USA Freedom Corps coordinating instrument as of October 20, 2026; the official Code reproduces its amended charter . Its signed text contains no general sunset. The September 8, 2008 White House account documents historical service work, but no current staffing or operating record for the named White House office was verified.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/establishing-usa-freedom-corps",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t42/s12501/",
        "https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/news/releases/2008/09/20080908-9.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/establishing-usa-freedom-corps.html",
      "source_sha256": "8ad06d3bf3bb140dbea41aee7031c144e70a0d8cb1b8ddf19e049d7737875f05"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13255",
      "order_number": "13255",
      "title": "Executive Order 13255: Amendment to Executive Order 13227, President’s Commission on Excellence in Special Education",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 6, 2002",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13255’s one-time change moved the special-education commission’s report deadline to July 1, 2002. The final report bears that date, and EO 13316 later revoked the parent commission order as amended, effective September 30, 2003. This is not a continuing commission mandate. Actual final report ; Dated later parent revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/special-education-commission-deadline",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED473830.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2003-09-23/html/03-24217.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/special-education-commission-deadline.html",
      "source_sha256": "f5030d41c54c49cce16a92813c504408f2245b4d9b6e8e7255ebf0907c2051cd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13256",
      "order_number": "13256",
      "title": "Executive Order 13256: President’s Board of Advisors on Historically Black Colleges and Universities",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 12, 2002",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Executive Order 13532 , signed February 26, 2010, expressly revoked Executive Order 13256 . A later HBCU board charter does not revive this 2002 order.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/hbcu-presidents-board",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/03/03/2010-4593/promoting-excellence-innovation-and-sustainability-at-historically-black-colleges-and-universities",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2002/02/14/02-3826/presidents-board-of-advisors-on-historically-black-colleges-and-universities"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/hbcu-presidents-board.html",
      "source_sha256": "a24ebaf3eefe23adf14a5cfbb93f4d4626f14ee995c33cfdd66991b7e42eeb60"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13257",
      "order_number": "13257",
      "title": "Executive Order 13257: President’s Interagency Task Force To Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 13, 2002",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13257 remains an unrevoked, amended trafficking-coordination instrument as of October 20, 2026, alongside the task force’s current statutory duties under 22 U.S.C. 7103 . DOJ’s February 13, 2024 meeting remarks document actual interagency work. That historical meeting record does not establish a particular 2026 meeting or transfer member agencies’ independent enforcement powers to the task force.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/interagency-task-force-trafficking-persons",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t22/s7103/",
        "https://www.justice.gov/archives/opa/speech/attorney-general-merrick-b-garland-delivers-remarks-presidents-interagency-task-force"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/interagency-task-force-trafficking-persons.html",
      "source_sha256": "7b39fc57e19115a52a1c04521769872895a6a57b6d143c59dc01dfdfa0cb5c32"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13258",
      "order_number": "13258",
      "title": "Executive Order 13258: Amending Executive Order 12866 on Regulatory Planning and Review",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 26, 2002",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13497 expressly revoked EO 13258 on January 30, 2009 and separately directed lawful rescission of measures implementing it. EO 12866 continued as a distinct regulatory-review framework, subject to other amendments; its existence does not keep this 2002 amendment in force. Actual revocation and implementation direction .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/regulatory-planning-review-amendment-2002",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2009-02-04/html/E9-2486.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/regulatory-planning-review-amendment-2002.html",
      "source_sha256": "72fe621e0cb2c6e56d64d672be5de78317492fa27b38cbe21a726d0ce6f965b2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13259",
      "order_number": "13259",
      "title": "Executive Order 13259: Designation of Public International Organizations for Purposes of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "March 19, 2002",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13259’s limited public-international-organization designation remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026 and is reproduced with 15 U.S.C. 78dd-1 . It covers the named EU institutions and Europol for the specified FCPA provisions. DOJ’s June 9, 2025 enforcement guidelines concern enforcement priorities, not an express repeal of that statutory designation.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eu-europol-fcpa-designation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-120/t15/s78dd-1/",
        "https://www.justice.gov/criminal/criminal-fraud/foreign-corrupt-practices-act/fcpa-guidelines"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eu-europol-fcpa-designation.html",
      "source_sha256": "9564ab11eb4910fb72f1c3af56bf747b00821f29a61548583548a7491a472231"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13260",
      "order_number": "13260",
      "title": "Executive Order 13260: Establishing the President’s Homeland Security Advisory Council and Senior Advisory Committees for Homeland Security",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "March 19, 2002",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13286 expressly revoked EO 13260 effective March 31, 2003. Later DHS Homeland Security Advisory Council arrangements rest on separate statutory and departmental authority, so the existence of a council with a similar name does not revive this presidential charter. Special revocation date ; Separate DHS advisory-committee authority .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/presidents-homeland-security-advisory-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2003-03-05/html/03-5343.htm",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t6/s451/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/presidents-homeland-security-advisory-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "1830e6b4bf932caf2cca5eb636a7ef99b77fce202834155de62601e4934dfed4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13261",
      "order_number": "13261",
      "title": "Executive Order 13261: Providing an Order of Succession in the Environmental Protection Agency and Amending Certain Orders on Succession",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "March 19, 2002",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Section 3 of EO 13614 expressly revoked the whole EO 13261 on May 21, 2012, naming its full title, not only its EPA succession provisions. Later revocations of EO 13614 by EO 13737 on August 12, 2016, of EO 13737 by EO 13763 on January 13, 2017, and of EO 13763 by EO 13973 on January 8, 2021 contain no express restoration of EO 13261. Whole-instrument revocation ; 2016 successor ; 2017 successor ; 2021 successor .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/epa-succession-and-agency-amendments",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2012-05-24/html/2012-12883.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2016-08-17/html/2016-19725.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-01-19/html/2017-01489.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-01-15/html/2021-01094.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/epa-succession-and-agency-amendments.html",
      "source_sha256": "8cc39547d250453228d1ffb96a683fb040dae8cad9ab6284d7b676e7cc645990"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13262",
      "order_number": "13262",
      "title": "Executive Order 13262: 2002 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 11, 2002",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13262 remains an unrevoked military-justice amendment instrument as of October 20, 2026. It changed the Manual’s procedural, evidence and punishment rules, with a 30-day evidence provision and May 15, 2002 general transition date. Later Manual editions and amendments determine the applicable rule version; they do not alone revoke the earlier instrument or erase its express savings.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/manual-courts-martial-2002-amendments",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://jsc.defense.gov/Military-Law/Current-Publications-and-Updates/Manual-for-Courts-Martial-MCM/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/manual-courts-martial-2002-amendments.html",
      "source_sha256": "163ba6a460efa58dd7fa6f990d392a22c00af011e11dc79cbb97a716b76e8499"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13263",
      "order_number": "13263",
      "title": "Executive Order 13263: President’s New Freedom Commission on Mental Health",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 29, 2002",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13316, signed September 17, 2003, expressly revoked EO 13263 effective September 30, 2003 . The original commission had a one-year term, and its archived site records that it ended April 29, 2003. The July 22, 2003 final-report transmission is a historical deliverable, not a continuation of the commission’s current authority as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/new-freedom-commission-mental-health",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/03-24217"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/new-freedom-commission-mental-health.html",
      "source_sha256": "f53be03e36f3f30f8a001e1fe8c003e3833f6d1d623c23b7e5575c64306f88bb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13264",
      "order_number": "13264",
      "title": "Executive Order 13264: Amendment to Executive Order 13180, Air Traffic Performance-Based Organization",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 4, 2002",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. No later express revocation of EO 13264 was found in the official disposition record as of October 20, 2026. Its two amendments to EO 13180 remain distinct from FAA’s evolving operating organization, which FAA expressly said would continue its air-navigation mission in the January 27, 2026 restructuring announcement. FAA’s actual 2026 account .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/air-traffic-performance-based-organization-amendment",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.faa.gov/newsroom/trumps-transportation-secretary-sean-p-duffy-faa-administrator-bryan-bedford-unveil-new"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/air-traffic-performance-based-organization-amendment.html",
      "source_sha256": "2635b2b4f5780f6714a2412198910d5bc80934946a8cd06046833125078ecbd0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13265",
      "order_number": "13265",
      "title": "Executive Order 13265: President’s Council on Physical Fitness and Sports",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 6, 2002",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13265 remains part of the amended fitness-council framework as of October 20, 2026. EO 14327 amended it on July 31, 2025 , and EO 14354 continued the council through September 30, 2027 . HHS’s May 2026 notice records a separate FACA charter renewal ; that filing should not be confused with an express presidential extension beyond the stated 2027 endpoint.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/presidents-council-physical-fitness-sports",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-15011",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-19485",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-05-26/html/2026-10411.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/presidents-council-physical-fitness-sports.html",
      "source_sha256": "656ed92f068eb4fcb8778da90e9785f92b258f4677703f38463aa39fd125b46c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13266",
      "order_number": "13266",
      "title": "Executive Order 13266: Activities To Promote Personal Fitness",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 20, 2002",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13266 remains an unrevoked personal-fitness coordination directive as of October 20, 2026. OPM’s health-and-wellness guidance expressly cites it . The original agency reports were due in 2002, but the signed text has no overall sunset. A current roster or meeting record for its named interagency working group was not verified.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/activities-promote-personal-fitness",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/worklife/health-wellness/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/activities-promote-personal-fitness.html",
      "source_sha256": "06b43d1ed24089eff52a2089655b803e241d298c4d0b45577d38c596007be2f4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13267",
      "order_number": "13267",
      "title": "Executive Order 13267: Establishing a Transition Planning Office for the Department of Homeland Security Within the Office of Management and Budget",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 20, 2002",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13267 section 5 required the Transition Planning Office and all authority under the order to end within 90 days after enactment of DHS legislation, or one year after June 20, 2002, whichever came first. The Homeland Security Act was enacted November 25, 2002 , placing the outer termination date at February 23, 2003. This temporary planning authority is no longer operative as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/dhs-transition-planning-office",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-120/t6/s111/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/dhs-transition-planning-office.html",
      "source_sha256": "de14232a9d22b77e3d0c6730dca90f7c852ea9de3422bc68ac7940c03e4f54e5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13268",
      "order_number": "13268",
      "title": "Executive Order 13268: Termination of Emergency With Respect to the Taliban and Amendment of Executive Order 13224 of September 23, 2001",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 2, 2002",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13268 remains an unrevoked termination and amendment instrument as of October 20, 2026: it ended the separate EO 13129 Taliban emergency on July 2, 2002 while adding the Taliban and Mohammed Omar to EO 13224. The September 11, 2026 notice continues the EO 13224 terrorism emergency beyond September 23, 2026 . Ending the former emergency did not remove the transferred blocking restrictions or the order’s savings for earlier liabilities.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/taliban-emergency-termination-counterterrorism-amendment",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-09-16/html/2026-19053.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/taliban-emergency-termination-counterterrorism-amendment.html",
      "source_sha256": "f1a1bd841601d0f692bb0139469b3cdc0c0a9ab2b5e3cce0d94d5b77ce9d561d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13269",
      "order_number": "13269",
      "title": "Executive Order 13269: Expedited Naturalization of Aliens and Noncitizen Nationals Serving in an Active-Duty Status During the War on Terrorism",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 3, 2002",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13269 , signed July 3, 2002, designates a qualifying military-service period beginning September 11, 2001. It says that period ends only on a date designated by a future executive order; no such terminating order was verified through October 19, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/expedited-naturalization-war-on-terrorism",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2002/07/08/02-17273/expedited-naturalization-of-aliens-and-noncitizen-nationals-serving-in-an-active-duty-status-during"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/expedited-naturalization-war-on-terrorism.html",
      "source_sha256": "45c2b58d7fcb9b68b8d294255db5a1da773227355775571bd48586809e4bb468"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13270",
      "order_number": "13270",
      "title": "Executive Order 13270: Tribal Colleges and Universities",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 3, 2002",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13592 section 5(c) revoked EO 13270 on December 2, 2011 . EO 14049 replaced that successor on October 11, 2021 ; the current official Code records EO 14148’s January 20, 2025 revocation of EO 14049 . Those later changes did not expressly restore the 2002 tribal-colleges order, which remains revoked as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/tribal-colleges-universities-initiative",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CFR-2012-title3-vol1/pdf/CFR-2012-title3-vol1-eo13592.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-22588",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t20/s7401/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/tribal-colleges-universities-initiative.html",
      "source_sha256": "add9411cdd9c8b57041b657e8fe7217be756f7ceeaac73dd47ed7194a23f204a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13271",
      "order_number": "13271",
      "title": "Executive Order 13271: Establishment of the Corporate Fraud Task Force",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 9, 2002",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13519 section 7(b) terminated EO 13271 on November 17, 2009 and replaced its Corporate Fraud Task Force with a broader Financial Fraud Enforcement Task Force. The word in the successor is “terminated,” and the Federal Register disposition records that termination. The old coordinating body has not been restored as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/corporate-fraud-task-force",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CFR-2010-title3-vol1/pdf/CFR-2010-title3-vol1-eo13519.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/corporate-fraud-task-force.html",
      "source_sha256": "8a02319d1daaa3a3fd7a61f4fe805a7db649daa93d3e54b8946e7e6b6c6232e2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13272",
      "order_number": "13272",
      "title": "Executive Order 13272: Proper Consideration of Small Entities in Agency Rulemaking",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "August 13, 2002",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. SBA Advocacy continues to list EO 13272 as rulemaking guidance , and its June 26, 2024 FY 2023 report describes implementation of the RFA and the order. The original 90/180-day startup deadlines did not expire the continuing agency review, training and reporting duties.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/small-entities-agency-rulemaking",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://advocacy.sba.gov/resources/reference-library/executive-orders/",
        "https://advocacy.sba.gov/2024/06/26/report-on-the-regulatory-flexibility-act-fy-2023-annual-report-of-the-chief-counsel-for-advocacy-on-implementation-of-the-regulatory-flexibility-act-and-executive-order-13272/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/small-entities-agency-rulemaking.html",
      "source_sha256": "59a964bcdf9f08980d4b4f36be5f036f6ad4f1600d58ddd0a27e79deff2bf260"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13273",
      "order_number": "13273",
      "title": "Executive Order 13273: Further Amending Executive Order 10173, as Amended, Prescribing Regulations Relating to the Safeguarding of Vessels, Harbors, Ports, and Waterfront Facilities of the United States",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "August 21, 2002",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13273’s Coast Guard command and enforcement changes remain part of the maritime safeguarding framework in 33 CFR part 6. EO 14116 added the February 21, 2024 cyber amendments; those later changes did not revoke this 2002 instrument. Current command provisions ; Correct 2024 order .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/safeguarding-vessels-harbors-ports-waterfronts",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-33/chapter-I/subchapter-A/part-6",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-02-26/html/2024-04012.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/safeguarding-vessels-harbors-ports-waterfronts.html",
      "source_sha256": "f040eebd564d0ea661d0069eecfebdbc6bb64130e92d06fb89e1d5f4e099a8d5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13274",
      "order_number": "13274",
      "title": "Executive Order 13274: Environmental Stewardship and Transportation Infrastructure Project Reviews",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "September 18, 2002",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The disposition record lists the 2003 DHS amendment rather than revocation, and FHWA’s official toolkit retains the coordination text. Later permitting statutes and executive frameworks changed practice, but those developments do not establish whole-instrument supersession. The order never waived environmental, health or safety law.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/transportation-environmental-review-streamlining",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2002",
        "https://www.environment.fhwa.dot.gov/legislation/nepa/eo13274.aspx"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/transportation-environmental-review-streamlining.html",
      "source_sha256": "977e0063b6dce8b0e7871e60922186753c16878ebe631c77b5aeff6f49e041be"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13275",
      "order_number": "13275",
      "title": "Executive Order 13275: Creating a Board of Inquiry To Report on Certain Labor Disputes Affecting the Maritime Industry of the United States",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "October 7, 2002",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The board’s authority ended when it completed the inquiry and further statutory functions required by its charter. The President’s October 8, 2002 remarks confirm receipt of its report and a direction to seek an injunction; FMCS’s fiscal 2003 report records the later mediated settlement. The temporary board is not a continuing maritime labor program.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/west-coast-ports-board-of-inquiry",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PPP-2002-book2/html/PPP-2002-book2-doc-pg1772.htm",
        "https://www.fmcs.gov/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/FY2003_Annual_Report_with_correction.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/west-coast-ports-board-of-inquiry.html",
      "source_sha256": "ed81bca96bb6006057c6819daec8da610195773d1bd0f6fa1b69107caa2a76f6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13276",
      "order_number": "13276",
      "title": "Executive Order 13276: Delegation of Responsibilities Concerning Undocumented Aliens Interdicted or Intercepted in the Caribbean Region",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 15, 2002",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The disposition history retains EO 13276 with its 2003 transfer amendment: EO 13286 replaced the Attorney General references in section 1 with the Homeland Security Secretary. The order allocates Caribbean interdiction responsibilities; it does not establish a complete asylum procedure or make every historical migrant information system current.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/caribbean-migrant-interdiction-responsibilities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2002",
        "/bush-orders/eo-13286-amendment-of-executive-orders-and-other-actions-in-connection-with-the-transfer-of-certain"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/caribbean-migrant-interdiction-responsibilities.html",
      "source_sha256": "42d0a506b1a2fea737d4b5714583096066aa0cb3f7bb323a230ef568150186ab"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13277",
      "order_number": "13277",
      "title": "Executive Order 13277: Delegation of Certain Authorities and Assignment of Certain Functions Under the Trade Act of 2002",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 19, 2002",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The disposition entry records the July 8, 2004 amendment by EO 13346, not revocation of the delegation instrument. The 2002 Act’s window for entering new agreements under its expedited procedures expired in 2007; EO 13277 cannot extend it. Its allocations remain relevant only to functions still authorized by the governing statute and applicable implementation provisions.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/trade-act-2002-delegations",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2002"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/trade-act-2002-delegations.html",
      "source_sha256": "9c260ac0b6fe475ec3cbbdef784b13add5b575d33c85940641f3479fb0fc1550"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13278",
      "order_number": "13278",
      "title": "Executive Order 13278: President's Commission on the United States Postal Service",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 11, 2002",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13316, signed September 17, 2003 , expressly revoked EO 13278 effective September 30, 2003. The postal commission already had a specific report deadline of July 31, 2003 and a termination no later than August 30, 2003. Treasury’s July 31 announcement confirms delivery of its final report; the report remains historical advice, not current commission authority.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13278-presidents-commission-on-the-us-postal-service",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13316",
        "https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/js622"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13278-presidents-commission-on-the-us-postal-service.html",
      "source_sha256": "f7eaebff0c1d894a9a17da3f34a21e4f14ac367933b332b802dc85baee2b241d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13279",
      "order_number": "13279",
      "title": "Executive Order 13279: Equal Protection of the Laws for Faith-Based and Community Organizations",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 12, 2002",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14205, signed February 7, 2025 , amended the faith-based participation framework rather than revoking EO 13279. Its program rules must be read with intervening amendments and current agency regulations. The separate EO 11246 contractor-order revocation does not by itself repeal all of EO 13279’s social-service participation principles.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13279-equal-protection-for-faith-based-and-community-organizations",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-02635"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13279-equal-protection-for-faith-based-and-community-organizations.html",
      "source_sha256": "f9106cc32212a56b1bb8d92e6452a96176d9bdc339f99817293913ab75a4064b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13280",
      "order_number": "13280",
      "title": "Executive Order 13280: Responsibilities of the Department of Agriculture and the Agency for International Development With Respect to Faith-Based and Community Initiatives",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 12, 2002",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14205, signed February 7, 2025 , amended EO 13280’s terminology and coordination with the White House Faith Office rather than revoking it. The disposition record also records intervening amendments. Present implementation remains subject to program law and later agency organization; the original center assignments do not prove that every 2002 office is currently staffed.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13280-faith-based-community-initiatives-agriculture-aid",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-02635",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2002"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13280-faith-based-community-initiatives-agriculture-aid.html",
      "source_sha256": "b3d13357f14cba52f84056a18f6b4be5774537645e2b3575e919e76464e4e836"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13281",
      "order_number": "13281",
      "title": "Executive Order 13281: Half-Day Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on Tuesday, December 24, 2002",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 19, 2002",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13281 concerned only the last half of each covered employee’s scheduled workday on December 24, 2002. That designated period has passed; the order supplies no recurring Christmas Eve closure. Original half-day scope .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13281-half-day-closing-december-24-2002",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2002-12-23/html/02-32518.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13281-half-day-closing-december-24-2002.html",
      "source_sha256": "2323ae3ea4e830291ce8e44682adc62a97984e1b3cd9e957574921be664755f2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13282",
      "order_number": "13282",
      "title": "Executive Order 13282: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 31, 2002",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13282’s initial 2003 pay framework was amended by EO 13291 in March 2003, then superseded by EO 13322 under the next annual schedules’ effective-date provisions. Its original tables are historical and should not be substituted for the retroactively adjusted 2003 locality rates. March adjustment ; 2004 successor .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13282-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2003-03-25/html/03-7313.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2004-01-02/html/03-32328.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13282-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "7b5c0ec090242b6f0785384815a0b12b6840e88d0c7c2e721de89aca55f72b3b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13283",
      "order_number": "13283",
      "title": "Executive Order 13283: Establishing the Office of Global Communications",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 21, 2003",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13385, signed September 29, 2005 , expressly revoked EO 13283 effective September 30, 2005. The archived Office of Global Communications material records the former office’s work; it is not evidence that the revoked 2003 charter still authorizes a current office.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13283-establishing-the-office-of-global-communications",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13385"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13283-establishing-the-office-of-global-communications.html",
      "source_sha256": "5c17ae6a9047045454f5459e6ae51df3ab5f3109d2ff7ece27cfd6e62caf4a30"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13284",
      "order_number": "13284",
      "title": "Executive Order 13284: Amendment of Executive Orders, and Other Actions, in Connection With the Establishment of the Department of Homeland Security",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 23, 2003",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The official disposition history retains EO 13284’s conforming amendments, with later changes including EO 13286 . Its January 24–March 1, 2003 response-coordination assignment was temporary, but that window did not expire every amended membership, clearance or delegation provision. Current powers must also be checked against later statutes and successor orders.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13284-amendment-of-executive-orders-and-other-actions-in-connection-with-the-establishment-of-th",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2003",
        "/bush-orders/eo-13286-amendment-of-executive-orders-and-other-actions-in-connection-with-the-transfer-of-certain"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13284-amendment-of-executive-orders-and-other-actions-in-connection-with-the-establishment-of-th.html",
      "source_sha256": "645f5f855a28407e9fa1f52dbe39089230e5fd6f3d87f5156a8ca54cc9dc758e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13285",
      "order_number": "13285",
      "title": "Executive Order 13285: President's Council on Service and Civic Participation",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 29, 2003",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13471, signed August 28, 2008 , extended this particular council order only until June 30, 2009 unless further extended. The official fiscal 2009 committee report records actual termination on June 30, 2009 under that order. Continuing volunteer awards or AmeriCorps programs do not extend the expired council charter.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13285-president-s-council-on-service-and-civic-participation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/news/releases/2008/08/20080828-3.html",
        "https://www.facadatabase.gov/FACA/apex/FACACommitteeLevelReportAsPDF?id=a10t0000001h2FDAAY"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13285-president-s-council-on-service-and-civic-participation.html",
      "source_sha256": "5a1dd2699864c00eaaf8b88a998a1446c4c5e04552c23e8ce17821d0bc219a98"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13286",
      "order_number": "13286",
      "title": "Executive Order 13286: Amendment of Executive Orders, and Other Actions, in Connection With the Transfer of Certain Functions to the Secretary of Homeland Security",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 28, 2003",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13286 , signed February 28, 2003 and effective March 1, 2003, continues as amended. Executive Orders 13442, 13753, and 14135 changed its succession provisions; Executive Order 14135, signed January 3, 2025, struck section 88. Executive Order 14148 revoked Executive Order 14135 on January 20, 2025, but that does not by itself establish that the obsolete 2003 succession list was restored. The order’s other transfer-related amendments and delegations should be read with the current law and later orders.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13286-amendment-of-executive-orders-and-other-actions-in-connection-with-the-transfer-of-certain",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/03/05/03-5343/amendment-of-executive-orders-and-other-actions-in-connection-with-the-transfer-of-certain-functions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13286-amendment-of-executive-orders-and-other-actions-in-connection-with-the-transfer-of-certain.html",
      "source_sha256": "14258741f2316fe0626c343519ab9c43830e604072ef3b66ca0222f03fc7454a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13287",
      "order_number": "13287",
      "title": "Executive Order 13287: Preserve America",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "March 3, 2003",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13287 , signed March 3, 2003, continues to govern federal stewardship reporting for historic properties. ACHP delivered its seventh triennial report on February 15, 2024. At its June 4, 2026 meeting, the council discussed preparing the next report for 2027. No express revocation was verified as of October 19, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13287-preserve-america",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/03/05/03-05344/preserve-america"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13287-preserve-america.html",
      "source_sha256": "86ffb9271dbe3e0b1dc3ac31759b068f25c4e22c441bf511f030401a8c2f0d5a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13288",
      "order_number": "13288",
      "title": "Executive Order 13288: Blocking Property of Persons Undermining Democratic Processes or Institutions in Zimbabwe",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "March 6, 2003",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14118, signed March 4, 2024 , terminated the Zimbabwe emergency and expressly revoked EO 13288, EO 13391 and EO 13469. OFAC’s same-day action ended that program. Separately imposed Global Magnitsky sanctions have their own authority; they do not keep EO 13288 in force.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13288-blocking-property-of-persons-undermining-democratic-processes-or-institutions-in-zimbabwe",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2024-04857",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20240304"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13288-blocking-property-of-persons-undermining-democratic-processes-or-institutions-in-zimbabwe.html",
      "source_sha256": "4fadb2c8ce150c019a9762be6642b96421c4695e8b0511542ec51d15feda6a53"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13289",
      "order_number": "13289",
      "title": "Executive Order 13289: Establishing the Global War on Terrorism Medals",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "March 12, 2003",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13289 remains the unrevoked instrument establishing both Global War on Terrorism medals. Later campaign-medal and service-eligibility rules limit which award applies to a given operation or period; they do not by themselves abolish either medal or revoke the establishing order. Both original medals ; Later Inherent Resolve relationship .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13289-establishing-the-global-war-on-terrorism-medals",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2003-03-14/html/03-6445.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2016-04-01/html/2016-07703.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13289-establishing-the-global-war-on-terrorism-medals.html",
      "source_sha256": "a3b2cc3bfe7022137817f7f49aac1ccd93ac97f0aa032fc4125c7767d233ea95"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13290",
      "order_number": "13290",
      "title": "Executive Order 13290: Confiscating and Vesting Certain Iraqi Property",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "March 20, 2003",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13350, signed July 29, 2004 kept EO 13290’s vesting authorities in effect under the separate EO 13303 emergency after terminating the older 1990 emergency. The May 4, 2026 continuation preserves that originating emergency beyond May 22, 2026. The vesting and its exceptions must not be confused with the DFI attachment protections terminated in 2014.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13290-confiscating-and-vesting-certain-iraqi-property",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20040730",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-05-07/html/2026-09176.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13290-confiscating-and-vesting-certain-iraqi-property.html",
      "source_sha256": "75709c7a61eab228419e29c03cf075be2c6a37d71672d948023da680f5289d3c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13291",
      "order_number": "13291",
      "title": "Executive Order 13291: Further Adjustment of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "March 21, 2003",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13291’s two retroactive 2003 schedule changes were overtaken by EO 13322’s succeeding annual pay tables. Its historical adjustment affected judicial salaries and locality payments; it did not newly raise uniformed-service basic pay or the General Schedule basic rates. Next annual schedules ; OPM’s precise account of the 2003 change .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13291-further-adjustment-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2004-01-02/html/03-32328.htm",
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/transmittals/2003/retroactive-2003-pay-adjustment_508.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13291-further-adjustment-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "5c696a43348d8d80282b609bcb53d9c323db608803078050b09f5fc2d9522a0e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13292",
      "order_number": "13292",
      "title": "Executive Order 13292: Further Amendment to Executive Order 12958, as Amended, Classified National Security Information",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "March 25, 2003",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13526 revoked EO 13292 as of the successor’s general effective date, June 27, 2010. December 29, 2009 was the successor’s signature date, not the date this earlier classification order ceased operating. ISOO expressly confirms the June 27 transition. Revocation and effective-date clauses ; ISOO’s explicit transition account .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13292-further-amendment-to-executive-order-12958-as-amended-classified-national-security-informa",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2010-01-05/html/E9-31418.htm",
        "https://www.archives.gov/isoo/policy-documents/isoo-implementing-directive.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13292-further-amendment-to-executive-order-12958-as-amended-classified-national-security-informa.html",
      "source_sha256": "6b7ca1a7b5e1ac919acd7e17a968a0a6719d8d83354d62b3729e13927aedf63b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13293",
      "order_number": "13293",
      "title": "Executive Order 13293: Amendment to Executive Order 10448, Establishing the National Defense Service Medal",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "March 28, 2003",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13293’s unrevoked amendment added service in good standing in the Selected Reserve to the National Defense Service Medal’s legal eligibility text. The post-September 11 award period ended December 31, 2022, but that end to a qualifying period did not expressly revoke the amendment or erase historical awards. Actual Selected Reserve amendment ; National Archives’ account of the period’s closure .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13293-amendment-to-executive-order-10448-establishing-the-national-defense-service-medal",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2003-04-01/html/03-8108.htm",
        "https://prologue.blogs.archives.gov/2022/12/07/end-of-an-era-the-national-defense-service-medal/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13293-amendment-to-executive-order-10448-establishing-the-national-defense-service-medal.html",
      "source_sha256": "c04ac65787503fca25dd5622dc813650d3e3cea0fecca1e85fde19d4869d1801"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13294",
      "order_number": "13294",
      "title": "Executive Order 13294: Regulations Relating to Hazardous Duty Incentive Pay, Aviation Career Incentive Pay, and Submarine Duty Incentive Pay",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "March 28, 2003",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The disposition table lists no revocation of EO 13294, and DoD’s June 2025 hazardous-duty pay chapter still cites it among the governing authorities. The order delegates presidential pay-regulation functions; entitlement and rates depend on the applicable statutes and service rules, including later authorities.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13294-regulations-relating-to-hazardous-duty-incentive-pay-aviation-career-incentive-pay-and-sub",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2003",
        "https://comptroller.war.gov/Portals/45/Documents/fmr/current/07a/07a_24.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13294-regulations-relating-to-hazardous-duty-incentive-pay-aviation-career-incentive-pay-and-sub.html",
      "source_sha256": "1d5aaabcc2c2237d046c1a2d596ed0576b331a53071a4e770293d7993d2c560d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13295",
      "order_number": "13295",
      "title": "Executive Order 13295: Revised List of Quarantinable Communicable Diseases",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 4, 2003",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. CDC’s current legal-authorities explanation uses the presidential disease-list framework established by EO 13295, later amended by EO 13375 , EO 13674 and EO 14047 . Listing a disease does not itself quarantine an individual or establish that a particular travel restriction remains justified.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13295-revised-list-of-quarantinable-communicable-diseases",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.cdc.gov/port-health/legal-authorities/isolation-quarantine.html",
        "/bush-orders/eo-13375-amendment-to-executive-order-13295-relating-to-certain-influenza-viruses-and-quarantinable",
        "/obama-orders/obama-13674-revised-list-of-quarantinable-communicable-diseases",
        "/biden-orders/adding-measles-to-the-list-of-quarantinable-communicable-diseases"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13295-revised-list-of-quarantinable-communicable-diseases.html",
      "source_sha256": "bdbe5b3f478b1b6c8d2df47a279b8e7872164486d9e94c4746e6167033ca207c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13296",
      "order_number": "13296",
      "title": "Executive Order 13296: Amendments to Executive Order 13045, Protection of Children From Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 18, 2003",
      "status": "Partly expired",
      "status_answer": "Partly. The task-force extension in EO 13296 ended with the 2005 expiration documented by GAO . Its separate biennial statistical-publication and OMB-preservation amendments remain in the unrevoked text. GAO’s follow-up record describes agency cooperation resuming in January 2010 without official reauthorization; that later work does not itself restore the presidential charter.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13296-amendments-to-executive-order-13045-protection-of-children-from-environmental-health-risks",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.gao.gov/assets/a300308.html",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2003-04-23/pdf/03-10194.pdf",
        "https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-10-205"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13296-amendments-to-executive-order-13045-protection-of-children-from-environmental-health-risks.html",
      "source_sha256": "258649e63fa92574a54176becdae932615a9a1f3c933679fdd25e76cdc62353f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13297",
      "order_number": "13297",
      "title": "Executive Order 13297: Applying the Federal Physicians Comparability Allowance Amendments of 2000 to Participants in the Foreign Service Retirement and Disability System, the Foreign Service Pension System, and the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability System",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 23, 2003",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The official retirement-compatibility Code note retains EO 13297’s application of the physicians-comparability-allowance amendments, and the disposition record lists no revocation. It concerns treatment of covered allowance amounts in the named retirement systems, not a general raise for all federal physicians.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13297-applying-the-federal-physicians-comparability-allowance-amendments-of-2000-to-participants",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/uscode/22/4067",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2003"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13297-applying-the-federal-physicians-comparability-allowance-amendments-of-2000-to-participants.html",
      "source_sha256": "bfb46c7cee67e0955dff08fce662106fd614d9f0b39ce9d59a318d51bb5a2681"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13298",
      "order_number": "13298",
      "title": "Executive Order 13298: Termination of Emergency With Respect to the Actions and Policies of UNITA and Revocation of Related Executive Orders",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 6, 2003",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13298’s termination of the UNITA emergency and revocation of EO s 12865, 13069 and 13098 remain operative; the disposition entry lists no revocation of this terminating instrument. The Angola (UNITA) sanctions program has ended, while accrued liabilities and proceedings remain subject to the savings clause.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13298-termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-actions-and-policies-of-unita-and-revocation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2003"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13298-termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-actions-and-policies-of-unita-and-revocation.html",
      "source_sha256": "ffa527f550bace608141e1bc321122f2504f6429064872f5aeee131fb3383d9d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13299",
      "order_number": "13299",
      "title": "Executive Order 13299: Interagency Group on Insular Areas",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 8, 2003",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13537, signed April 14, 2010, section 4(d) expressly superseded EO 13299 with a new Interagency Group on Insular Areas framework. The later group’s ongoing work is not evidence that the original 2003 charter still controls.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13299-interagency-group-on-insular-areas",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/realitycheck/the-press-office/executive-order-interagency-group-insular-areas"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13299-interagency-group-on-insular-areas.html",
      "source_sha256": "a2e17da0e8a2495027ca35ab4f3e250e554acc159908f45cd071ad982f0a5e40"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13300",
      "order_number": "13300",
      "title": "Executive Order 13300: Facilitating the Administration of Justice in the Federal Courts",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 9, 2003",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The OFR disposition entry lists no revocation, and the official Code’s judicial-vacancy note reproduces EO 13300. It directs the executive nomination process toward a 180-day target, absent extraordinary circumstances; it neither fills a vacancy itself nor binds the Senate to confirm a nominee.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13300-facilitating-the-administration-of-justice-in-the-federal-courts",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2003",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title28/html/USCODE-2024-title28-partI-chap3-sec44.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13300-facilitating-the-administration-of-justice-in-the-federal-courts.html",
      "source_sha256": "830020ee7b8106c7ec40caa1962c6b3191dd8461fe3d4314a1a70706f298d26d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13301",
      "order_number": "13301",
      "title": "Executive Order 13301: Increasing the Number of Members on the Intelligence Oversight Board",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 14, 2003",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The five-member IOB arrangement created by EO 13301 belonged to the EO 12863 framework. EO 13462, signed February 29, 2008 , expressly revoked the underlying EO 12863 charter and established a new PIAB/IOB structure. The 2003 membership amendment no longer supplies an operating board charter; this does not imply that EO 13301 itself has a separately recorded express revocation.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13301-increasing-the-number-of-members-on-the-intelligence-oversight-board",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "/clinton-orders/clinton-12863-president-s-foreign-intelligence-advisory-board",
        "/bush-orders/eo-13462-president-s-intelligence-advisory-board-and-intelligence-oversight-board"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13301-increasing-the-number-of-members-on-the-intelligence-oversight-board.html",
      "source_sha256": "4834fc309c54cac03a4099273e98a82aae128154ca4f5ccb99879179bdfd32a6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13302",
      "order_number": "13302",
      "title": "Executive Order 13302: Amending Executive Order 13212, Actions to Expedite Energy-Related Projects",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 15, 2003",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The official consolidated EO 13212 text retains EO 13302’s May 15, 2003 pipeline-safety amendment, and 49 U.S.C. 60133 retains the interagency pipeline-repair coordination functions. EO 13604 of March 22, 2012 did not expressly revoke it; no later express revocation was located as of October 20, 2026. This does not establish that the task force currently meets or that every project is expedited.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13302-amending-executive-order-13212-actions-to-expedite-energy-related-projects",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title42/html/USCODE-2024-title42-chap134-sec13201.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title49/html/USCODE-2024-title49-subtitleVIII-chap601-sec60133.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2012/03/28/2012-7636/improving-performance-of-federal-permitting-and-review-of-infrastructure-projects"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13302-amending-executive-order-13212-actions-to-expedite-energy-related-projects.html",
      "source_sha256": "3a69fb48392dbc2c2611f34965a63f5a91c904d720e0a25766c12e24ea9858cd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13303",
      "order_number": "13303",
      "title": "Executive Order 13303: Protecting the Development Fund for Iraq and Certain Other Property in Which Iraq Has an Interest",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 22, 2003",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The notice signed May 4, 2026 continues the national emergency originating in EO 13303 beyond May 22, 2026. However, EO 13668, signed May 27, 2014 , terminated the attachment and judicial-process protections in section 1. Continuing the emergency does not restore those former Development Fund for Iraq immunities.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13303-protecting-the-development-fund-for-iraq-and-certain-other-property-in-which-iraq-has-an-i",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-05-07/html/2026-09176.htm",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/system/files/126/13668.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13303-protecting-the-development-fund-for-iraq-and-certain-other-property-in-which-iraq-has-an-i.html",
      "source_sha256": "b454857b31f6f3253b1d6b93f1734cb859149fb10bb0e8829ff46121a8b9f155"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13304",
      "order_number": "13304",
      "title": "Executive Order 13304: Termination of National Emergencies With Respect to Yugoslavia and Modification of Executive Order 13219 of Jun 26, 2001",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 28, 2003",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13304’s termination of the former Yugoslavia emergencies remains distinct from its amendments to the Western Balkans blocking framework . The notice signed June 22, 2026 continues that separate Western Balkans emergency beyond June 26, 2026. It does not restore the emergencies ended in 2003, and later sanctions authorities must be read with the surviving savings provisions.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13304-termination-of-national-emergencies-with-respect-to-yugoslavia-and-modification-of-executi",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "/bush-orders/blocking-property-western-balkans",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-06-24/html/2026-12837.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13304-termination-of-national-emergencies-with-respect-to-yugoslavia-and-modification-of-executi.html",
      "source_sha256": "830ea9eaa7e93af1ffebcbd454061a331548c1714e8e47991358a9cbf3c15722"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13305",
      "order_number": "13305",
      "title": "Executive Order 13305: Extension of the President's Information Technology Advisory Committee and the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 28, 2003",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13305 of May 28, 2003 extended PITAC only to June 1, 2005 and PCAST only to September 30, 2005. EO 13385, effective September 30, 2005 supplied a later PCAST continuation and assigned it PITAC responsibilities; both original extension periods are ended as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13305-extension-of-the-president-s-information-technology-advisory-committee-and-the-president-s",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/05/30/03-13750/extension-of-the-presidents-information-technology-advisory-committee-and-the-presidents-council-of",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2005/10/04/05-19993/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-and-revocation-of-other"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13305-extension-of-the-president-s-information-technology-advisory-committee-and-the-president-s.html",
      "source_sha256": "139a01fcfdb72af5f351f1d4af329ae203bd536b10bfe905e8619666da678328"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13306",
      "order_number": "13306",
      "title": "Executive Order 13306: Establishing the Bob Hope American Patriot Award",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 28, 2003",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The 2003 disposition entry lists no revocation of the Bob Hope American Patriot Award, and the 2024 official Code reproduces the order. The President’s authority is discretionary: these records do not establish that a named recipient or presentation actually occurred.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13306-establishing-the-bob-hope-american-patriot-award",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2003",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title10/pdf/USCODE-2024-title10-subtitleA-partII-chap57-front.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13306-establishing-the-bob-hope-american-patriot-award.html",
      "source_sha256": "1867a75e28991a0d15ba992da670d69425a32634381c3209cd3b7e84ab330a5d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13307",
      "order_number": "13307",
      "title": "Executive Order 13307: European Central Bank",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 29, 2003",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. 22 USC 288f-5 supplies the specific authority for the European Central Bank designation, and the official Code’s executive-document note continues to identify EO 13307. The disposition entry records no revocation; the designation does not decide the bank’s immunity in a particular lawsuit.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13307-european-central-bank",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/uscode/22/288f-5",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title22/html/USCODE-2024-title22-chap7-subchapXVIII.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2003"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13307-european-central-bank.html",
      "source_sha256": "ca90eeeed18547825fc23cd6d237d0e5026bca21ecb538ed701b35bf6150895c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13308",
      "order_number": "13308",
      "title": "Executive Order 13308: Further Amendment to Executive Order 12580, as Amended, Superfund Implementation",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 20, 2003",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The June 20, 2003 Superfund delegation amendment remains operative as of October 20, 2026; no later express revocation was located. The official 2025 CFR, 7 CFR 2.90(a)(7)(ix) continues to assign USDA brownfields coordination responsibilities expressly referencing EO 13308. That published responsibility is distinct from proof of a completed cleanup.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13308-further-amendment-to-executive-order-12580-as-amended-superfund-implementation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/06/24/03-16102/further-amendment-to-executive-order-12580-as-amended-superfund-implementation",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CFR-2025-title7-vol1/pdf/CFR-2025-title7-vol1-part2.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13308-further-amendment-to-executive-order-12580-as-amended-superfund-implementation.html",
      "source_sha256": "136b2f4263bc5fcf74a7fbd83132648a02ada91423913a8f3cc4b2c6645ee60a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13309",
      "order_number": "13309",
      "title": "Executive Order 13309: Amendments to Executive Order 12994, and renaming the President's Committee on Mental Retardation as the President's Committee for People with Intellectual Disabilities",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 25, 2003",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13309 ’s committee renaming and membership amendments remain unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. EO 14354 of September 29, 2025 continued the underlying President’s Committee for People with Intellectual Disabilities through September 30, 2027; the old 2005 continuation date is not its present endpoint.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13309-amendments-to-executive-order-12994-and-renaming-the-president-s-committee-on-mental-retar",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/07/30/03-19572/amendments-to-executive-order-12994-and-renaming-the-presidents-committee-on-mental-retardation-as",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/10/06/2025-19485/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13309-amendments-to-executive-order-12994-and-renaming-the-president-s-committee-on-mental-retar.html",
      "source_sha256": "0d4755cc86a3654afbc18ed0fb0a700244d7a680babeb2617d86f9508d45c6a4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13310",
      "order_number": "13310",
      "title": "Executive Order 13310: Blocking Property of the Government of Burma and Prohibiting Certain Transactions",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 28, 2003",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13742 expressly revoked EO 13310 and terminated its underlying Burma emergency on October 7, 2016. EO 14118 concerns Zimbabwe and is not this order’s revoker; the newer Burma framework under EO 14014 is a separate authority.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13310-blocking-property-of-the-government-of-burma-and-prohibiting-certain-transactions",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/10/12/2016-24847/termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-actions-and-policies-of-the-government-of-burma",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/07/30/03-19573/blocking-property-of-the-government-of-burma-and-prohibiting-certain-transactions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/03/05/2024-04857/termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-situation-in-zimbabwe",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-03139"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13310-blocking-property-of-the-government-of-burma-and-prohibiting-certain-transactions.html",
      "source_sha256": "9e63015f93f95b42730ddd1edc1447a9ec0da3fad1051a2674a2be7e6ebe99c9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13311",
      "order_number": "13311",
      "title": "Executive Order 13311: Homeland Security Information Sharing",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 29, 2003",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13311 continues as expressly amended by EO 13388 on October 25, 2005, which substituted the Director of National Intelligence and updated a statutory citation. EO 13388 revoked EO 13356, a different order; it did not revoke EO 13311 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13311-homeland-security-information-sharing",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/07/31/03-19675/homeland-security-information-sharing",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2005/10/27/05-21571/further-strengthening-the-sharing-of-terrorism-information-to-protect-americans"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13311-homeland-security-information-sharing.html",
      "source_sha256": "025ff6139a5e7dbb21c07356f6eaa1fc4ffce894b3bb66268971124145fa845a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13312",
      "order_number": "13312",
      "title": "Executive Order 13312: Implementing the Clean Diamond Trade Act",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 29, 2003",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13312 remains the unrevoked Clean Diamond Trade Act implementation order as of October 20, 2026. The current Rough Diamonds Control Regulations cite it and require the applicable Kimberley Processcontrols; a current participant or shipment must be assessed under the actual rules.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13312-implementing-the-clean-diamond-trade-act",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/07/31/03-19676/implementing-the-clean-diamond-trade-act",
        "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-31/subtitle-B/chapter-V/part-592"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13312-implementing-the-clean-diamond-trade-act.html",
      "source_sha256": "7ed0f4d776330853345c3b90dede3f7a939567c30a266c59ae95579c2c088f62"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13313",
      "order_number": "13313",
      "title": "Executive Order 13313: Delegation of Certain Congressional Reporting Functions",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 31, 2003",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13313 remains an unrevoked assignment of specified congressional-report submissions as of October 20, 2026. The 2013 Congressional Record documents use of the delegation; today’s obligation to submit any named report still depends on its governing law and whether its underlying program or emergency continues.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13313-delegation-of-certain-congressional-reporting-functions",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/08/05/03-20013/delegation-of-certain-congressional-reporting-functions",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CREC-2013-04-30/pdf/CREC-2013-04-30-pt1-PgH2399-9.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13313-delegation-of-certain-congressional-reporting-functions.html",
      "source_sha256": "414c4ee83b211afd205703fca6a755133517ce55ba4b48b36f45a6257cf15546"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13314",
      "order_number": "13314",
      "title": "Executive Order 13314: Waiver Under the Trade Act of 1974 With Respect to Turkmenistan",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "August 8, 2003",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13314 ’s Turkmenistan waiver remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026, within the Trade Act’s continuation framework. State’s determination published May 15, 2026 specifically supports continuation of Turkmenistan’s waiver; the order is not a blanket free-trade agreement.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13314-waiver-under-the-trade-act-of-1974-with-respect-to-turkmenistan",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/08/13/03-20764/waiver-under-the-trade-act-of-1974-with-respect-to-turkmenistan",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-09795"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13314-waiver-under-the-trade-act-of-1974-with-respect-to-turkmenistan.html",
      "source_sha256": "f781d4e8a578a3b7ff7cab1e2e15864215387fffdaa80e0fcd57680e7f66aafe"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13315",
      "order_number": "13315",
      "title": "Executive Order 13315: Blocking Property of the Former Iraqi Regime, Its Senior Officials and Their Family Members, and Taking Certain Other Actions",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "August 28, 2003",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13315 remains part of the Iraq sanctions framework, with its original annex replaced by EO 13350 on July 29, 2004. The May 4, 2026 notice continued the underlying emergency beyond May 22, 2026; it does not establish that every 2003 listing or blocked asset remains unchanged.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13315-blocking-property-of-the-former-iraqi-regime-its-senior-officials-and-their-family-members",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/09/03/03-22543/blocking-property-of-the-former-iraqi-regime-its-senior-officials-and-their-family-members-and",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/07/30/04-17636/termination-of-emergency-declared-in-executive-order-12722-with-respect-to-iraq-and-modification-of",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-09176"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13315-blocking-property-of-the-former-iraqi-regime-its-senior-officials-and-their-family-members.html",
      "source_sha256": "37bfb43aeac38f1c206b690e4e74971d1086f34f98a3067dd323c184a5e29904"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13316",
      "order_number": "13316",
      "title": "Executive Order 13316: Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "September 17, 2003",
      "status": "Partly superseded",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 13385, effective September 30, 2005, section 4 expressly superseded only EO 13316 sections 1–2. The separate section 3 revocations of nine older orders or sets of provisions and section 4’s supersession of EO 13225 were not undone. Its PEC membership text was later rewritten by EO 13596 of December 19, 2011 , and Commerce identifies the PEC’s termination on September 30, 2025 . These surviving rescission effects do not mean the ended committees are operating as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13316-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2005/10/04/05-19993/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-and-revocation-of-other",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2011/12/27/2011-33335/amendments-to-executive-orders-12131-and-13539",
        "https://www.trade.gov/presidents-export-council"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13316-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees.html",
      "source_sha256": "12689e0e34935c48c381394a3b30b64216cd9aab2b3e94ace1cf6d6b899abf39"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13317",
      "order_number": "13317",
      "title": "Executive Order 13317: Volunteers for Prosperity",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "September 25, 2003",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13317 remains an unrevoked volunteer-service coordination order as amended by EO 13418 on December 14, 2006. Its historical USAID-led structure and later statutory Vf Pfunctions are not evidence that a particular volunteer placement or grant is currently open as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13317-volunteers-for-prosperity",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/09/30/03-24919/volunteers-for-prosperity",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2006/12/18/06-9770/amendment-to-executive-order-13317-volunteers-for-prosperity"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13317-volunteers-for-prosperity.html",
      "source_sha256": "f0c2e71663aa9a6f38fd55acbe8b4f6bf2b0d130f99f3cbbf83503bcd38cb4db"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13318",
      "order_number": "13318",
      "title": "Executive Order 13318: Presidential Management Fellows Program",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 21, 2003",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13562 provided for EO 13318 ’s revocation when OPM’s final PMF regulations became effective on July 10, 2012. EO 14217 later again revoked the 2003 order in February 2025 and directed termination of the successor PMF program; neither action restored the old charter.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13318-presidential-management-fellows-program",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/12/30/2010-33169/recruiting-and-hiring-students-and-recent-graduates",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/11/25/03-29644/presidential-management-fellows-program",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/02/25/2025-03133/commencing-the-reduction-of-the-federal-bureaucracy"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13318-presidential-management-fellows-program.html",
      "source_sha256": "44e7942cfeed13360738957fcb32aa0e414ed8686c6f02ea120f5668f758d84f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13319",
      "order_number": "13319",
      "title": "Executive Order 13319: Amendment to Executive Order 13183, Establishment of the President's Task Force on Puerto Rico's Status",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 3, 2003",
      "status": "Partly superseded",
      "status_answer": "Partly. The consolidated EO 13183 text retains EO 13319’s December 3, 2003 membership and two-co-chair arrangement, but EO 13517 of October 30, 2009, section 1(d) replaced its biennial report clause with a new one-year report and subsequent reporting as appropriate. This is partial replacement of those duties, not express revocation of EO 13319, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13319-amendment-to-executive-order-13183-establishment-of-the-president-s-task-force-on-puerto-r",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title48/html/USCODE-2024-title48-chap4-subchapI-sec731.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2009/11/05/E9-26834/amendments-to-executive-orders-13183-and-13494"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13319-amendment-to-executive-order-13183-establishment-of-the-president-s-task-force-on-puerto-r.html",
      "source_sha256": "65d8443bfce74a09676cece55a9fa31b4650c438d443013311c870b7f9b7d5f3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13320",
      "order_number": "13320",
      "title": "Executive Order 13320: Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on Friday, Dec 26, 2003",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 9, 2003",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The December 9, 2003 order excused covered employees only on Friday, December 26, 2003. OPM’s December 10 implementation memorandum confirms that one-day scope and its exceptions; it creates no recurring closure and has no prospective closure effect as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13320-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on-friday-dec-26-2",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/12/12/03-30913/closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the",
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/transmittals/2003/excused-absence-federal-employees-december-26-2003_12-10-2003_508.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13320-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on-friday-dec-26-2.html",
      "source_sha256": "57e0504f3df98179273171ec857528835e02f5ad135a85bb2c3f024fb2c31a18"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13321",
      "order_number": "13321",
      "title": "Executive Order 13321: Appointments During National Emergency",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 17, 2003",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13321 ’s invocation of emergency appointments authority remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. The September 8, 2026 notice continued the underlying 2001 emergency beyond September 14, 2026; individual appointments still require the conditions of 10 U.S.C. 603 and EO 12396.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13321-appointments-during-national-emergency",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/12/23/03-31594/appointments-during-national-emergency",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CDOC-119hdoc194/html/CDOC-119hdoc194.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13321-appointments-during-national-emergency.html",
      "source_sha256": "1aa363b2b4142054d520fc7003ed13e8e6773b2cf5918f3469d460a2029b4618"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13322",
      "order_number": "13322",
      "title": "Executive Order 13322: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 30, 2003",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13332 of March 3, 2004, section 8 expressly superseded EO 13322 and replaced its initial 2004 schedules retroactively. OPM’s March 4, 2004 memorandum confirms that the earlier 2.0% overall average was replaced by 4.1%; the original rates are historical as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13322-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/03/08/04-5322/further-adjustment-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/transmittals/2004/cpm-2004-05-retroactive-2004-pay-adjustment_508.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13322-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "36af13041c729716de4365cf6941ef7d6a552333593751ac1db95025c6e345b0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13323",
      "order_number": "13323",
      "title": "Executive Order 13323: Assignment of Functions Relating to Arrivals in and Departures From the United States",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 30, 2003",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13323 remains an unrevoked travel-function delegation as of October 20, 2026. DHS’s 2025 biometric entry/exit rule cites it for 8 CFRpart 215, while the order itself assigns responsibility rather than independently imposing every biometric requirement.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13323-assignment-of-functions-relating-to-arrivals-in-and-departures-from-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/01/02/03-32332/assignment-of-functions-relating-to-arrivals-in-and-departures-from-the-united-states",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-19655"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13323-assignment-of-functions-relating-to-arrivals-in-and-departures-from-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "e1d8de760d31636859fffacf0adf4fa5ef18e02336a334e618cf1add2121ed54"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13324",
      "order_number": "13324",
      "title": "Executive Order 13324: Termination of National Emergency With Respect to Sierra Leone and Liberia",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 15, 2004",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13324 ’s termination of the earlier Sierra Leone/Liberia diamond emergency remains operative as of October 20, 2026. It ended that emergency and revoked EOs 13194 and 13213 effective January 16, 2004, while saving prior liabilities and proceedings; it does not mean the ended sanctions are still active.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13324-termination-of-national-emergency-with-respect-to-sierra-leone-and-liberia",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/01/20/04-1322/termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-sierra-leone-and-liberia"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13324-termination-of-national-emergency-with-respect-to-sierra-leone-and-liberia.html",
      "source_sha256": "b9dfc4a0134c95be557527fa5570956ee4f30b157f3bdecc875eca1db0628ab9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13325",
      "order_number": "13325",
      "title": "Executive Order 13325: Amendment to Executive Order 12293, the Foreign Service of the United States",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 23, 2004",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13374 of March 14, 2005, section 3 expressly revoked EO 13325 while replacing EO 12293’s Senior Foreign Service pay ranges. The January 2004 percentages describe the earlier conversion, not current salary entitlements, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13325-amendment-to-executive-order-12293-the-foreign-service-of-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2005/03/17/05-5434/amendments-to-executive-order-12293the-foreign-service-of-the-united-states"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13325-amendment-to-executive-order-12293-the-foreign-service-of-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "2e2c1d4faa504f53cfdedb9068fd0289eaf0f766eaac7c56d5381afb12d65bd3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13326",
      "order_number": "13326",
      "title": "Executive Order 13326: President's Commission on Implementation of United States Space Exploration Policy",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 27, 2004",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13385 expressly revoked EO 13326 on September 29, 2005 after the space-policy commission had finished. Its report was transmitted June 4, 2004, and the original charter required termination within 60 days after the final report.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13326-president-s-commission-on-implementation-of-united-states-space-exploration-policy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2005/10/04/05-19993/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-and-revocation-of-other",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/02/03/04-2408/presidents-commission-on-implementation-of-united-states-space-exploration-policy"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13326-president-s-commission-on-implementation-of-united-states-space-exploration-policy.html",
      "source_sha256": "38e9b74212dd05b2cbb0b7986a4a52c8c0d8344d845a52be728e6fcb498289d5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13327",
      "order_number": "13327",
      "title": "Executive Order 13327: Federal Real Property Asset Management",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 4, 2004",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13327 , signed February 4, 2004, continues as amended by Executive Order 13423 on January 24, 2007, and Executive Order 13693 on March 19, 2015. GSA continued to administer the Federal Real Property Council and its inventory guidance in 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13327-federal-real-property-asset-management",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/02/06/04-2773/federal-real-property-asset-management",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-03-25/html/2015-07016.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13327-federal-real-property-asset-management.html",
      "source_sha256": "7fb8916d1f3ec2d6132cdc81c05d4c3890a94ebd543a9012c10fe6c0fc7f442e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13328",
      "order_number": "13328",
      "title": "Executive Order 13328: Commission on the Intelligence Capabilities of the United States Regarding Weapons of Mass Destruction",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 6, 2004",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13385 expressly revoked EO 13328 on September 29, 2005 after the WMD intelligence commission completed its work. The commission had delivered its March 31, 2005 report and its original charter required termination within 60 days after submission.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13328-commission-on-the-intelligence-capabilities-of-the-united-states-regarding-weapons-of-mass",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2005/10/04/05-19993/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-and-revocation-of-other",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/02/11/04-3170/commission-on-the-intelligence-capabilities-of-the-united-states-regarding-weapons-of-mass"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13328-commission-on-the-intelligence-capabilities-of-the-united-states-regarding-weapons-of-mass.html",
      "source_sha256": "4ba3c121536397083db2f1b150967aa057ff85bcb6b6439027f514c5fd716c3d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13329",
      "order_number": "13329",
      "title": "Executive Order 13329: Encouraging Innovation in Manufacturing",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 24, 2004",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13329 remains an unrevoked manufacturing-research priority and reporting directive as of October 20, 2026. SBA’s 2019 policy directive implements its reporting requirement; the SBIR/STTR programs were separately reauthorized on April 13, 2026 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13329-encouraging-innovation-in-manufacturing",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/02/26/04-4436/encouraging-innovation-in-manufacturing",
        "https://legacy.sba.gov/article/2026/04/13/administrator-loeffler-applauds-sbir-sttr-reauthorization"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13329-encouraging-innovation-in-manufacturing.html",
      "source_sha256": "8918d871d8a53c17248228d9b2c9fc28e38d2b540ccb2e9055ebb8db1bdc1a27"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13330",
      "order_number": "13330",
      "title": "Executive Order 13330: Human Service Transportation Coordination",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 24, 2004",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13330 ’s access-and-mobility coordination framework remains in effect as of October 20, 2026. FTA identifies the council and its 2023–2026 strategic plan ; a coordination mandate does not itself guarantee an individual ride or authorize every transportation grant.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13330-human-service-transportation-coordination",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/02/26/04-4451/human-service-transportation-coordination",
        "https://www.transit.dot.gov/regulations-and-programs/access/ccam/about/2023-2026-coordinating-council-access-and-mobility"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13330-human-service-transportation-coordination.html",
      "source_sha256": "8ceed90387aa6c73851d756f3bb55a8c4b62d64ff84b3118966f1a4e2f83e5d4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13331",
      "order_number": "13331",
      "title": "Executive Order 13331: National and Community Service Programs",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 27, 2004",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13331 remains an unrevoked national-service policy and management directive as of October 20, 2026. Its continuing principles operate within the service statutes; the original 180-day report was a proposed-action submission, not a charter sunset.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13331-national-and-community-service-programs",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/03/03/04-4884/national-and-community-service-programs"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13331-national-and-community-service-programs.html",
      "source_sha256": "d20b8653c57404ca5ed1deed92e00acef665897b3d4ca1d9a6a88bce6125e358"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13332",
      "order_number": "13332",
      "title": "Executive Order 13332: Further Adjustment of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "March 3, 2004",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13368 of December 30, 2004, section 8 expressly superseded the revised 2004 pay order for the next schedules. OPM’s March 4, 2004 guidance remains evidence of EO 13332’s retroactive 2004 operation, rather than a current salary table, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13332-further-adjustment-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2005/01/05/05-306/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/transmittals/2004/cpm-2004-05-retroactive-2004-pay-adjustment_508.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13332-further-adjustment-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "5b4d2080b3d7a8c9cfe744ce9916a16f35cdaa0c1fd45ee307bd921f44f867f8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13333",
      "order_number": "13333",
      "title": "Executive Order 13333: Amending Executive Order 13257 to Implement the Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2003",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "March 18, 2004",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The official consolidated EO 13257 text retains EO 13333’s March 18, 2004 assignments, including interagency policy and information-sharing functions. State’s March 9, 2006 implementing amendment expressly cites the amended order and changed only CFR numbering, not its substantive duties. No later express revocation or order-wide expiration was located as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13333-amending-executive-order-13257-to-implement-the-trafficking-victims-protection-reauthoriza",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title22/html/USCODE-2024-title22-chap78-sec7103.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2006-03-09/html/06-2251.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13333-amending-executive-order-13257-to-implement-the-trafficking-victims-protection-reauthoriza.html",
      "source_sha256": "cf37a0a8ef2095c9489d3b2fe00c84f3a3b1f225bd2736859ce447db41826cfa"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13334",
      "order_number": "13334",
      "title": "Executive Order 13334: Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate a Dispute Between the Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority and Its Conductors Represented by the United Transportation Union",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 10, 2004",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. Emergency Board 237 submitted its report on May 11, 2004 , triggering the termination clause in EO 13334 section 5 . EO 13351 of August 9, 2004 expressly recounted that the first board had reported and ended before creating a second board. The first-board mandate is completed as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13334-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-southeastern-pennsylv",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-237-Report.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/04/14/04-8616/establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-southeastern-pennsylvania",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/08/12/04-18575/establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-southeastern-pennsylvania"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13334-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-southeastern-pennsylv.html",
      "source_sha256": "4bfaf8ff886f0b8fdead963c4fdce835ee0e986d4dea384d5077d6a83400c3c7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13335",
      "order_number": "13335",
      "title": "Executive Order 13335: Incentives for the Use of Health Information Technology and Establishing the Position of the National Health Information Technology Coordinator",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 27, 2004",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13335 remains an unrevoked health-IT coordination order as of October 20, 2026. Its original office and planning functions were subsequently placed in a broader statutory framework , so current ONC powers should not be attributed solely to the 2004 directive.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13335-incentives-for-the-use-of-health-information-technology-and-establishing-the-position-of-t",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/04/30/04-10024/incentives-for-the-use-of-health-information-technology-and-establishing-the-position-of-the",
        "https://healthit.gov/about/history/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13335-incentives-for-the-use-of-health-information-technology-and-establishing-the-position-of-t.html",
      "source_sha256": "b87cbad818ddb1235df1cbea11489cb14f3608b6f59c71e39420e3b3a980867b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13336",
      "order_number": "13336",
      "title": "Executive Order 13336: American Indian and Alaska Native Education",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 30, 2004",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13592 expressly revoked EO 13336 on December 2, 2011. EO 14049 later revoked the 2011 successor on October 11, 2021 without expressly restoring EO 13336 ; the 2025 revocation of EO 14049 did not reinstate the 2004 order either.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13336-american-indian-and-alaska-native-education",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2011/12/08/2011-31624/improving-american-indian-and-alaska-native-educational-opportunities-and-strengthening-tribal",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/05/05/04-10377/american-indian-and-alaska-native-education",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/10/14/2021-22588/white-house-initiative-on-advancing-educational-equity-excellence-and-economic-opportunity-for"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13336-american-indian-and-alaska-native-education.html",
      "source_sha256": "a1a2569d54ff3e5c6f4623fd2e142eb178f89b5add4e9ce84840ec9abbd0016c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13337",
      "order_number": "13337",
      "title": "Executive Order 13337: Issuance of Permits With Respect to Certain Energy-Related Facilities and Land Transportation Crossings on the International Boundaries of the United States",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 30, 2004",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13867 expressly revoked EO 13337 on April 10, 2019. That procedural replacement did not by itself cancel every previously issued cross-border permit; the terms and subsequent disposition of each permit still matter.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13337-issuance-of-permits-with-respect-to-certain-energy-related-facilities-and-land-transportat",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/04/15/2019-07645/issuance-of-permits-with-respect-to-facilities-and-land-transportation-crossings-at-the",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/05/05/04-10378/issuance-of-permits-with-respect-to-certain-energy-related-facilities-and-land-transportation"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13337-issuance-of-permits-with-respect-to-certain-energy-related-facilities-and-land-transportat.html",
      "source_sha256": "59c9994e3bbf3b4dd08ab80ada7b7abe9d2f9ce44345668b222a94aa5dad6b03"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13338",
      "order_number": "13338",
      "title": "Executive Order 13338: Blocking Property of Certain Persons and Prohibiting the Export of Certain Goods to Syria",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 11, 2004",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14312 of June 30, 2025 expressly revoked EO 13338 and terminated its underlying Syria emergency effective July 1, 2025. Separate targeted sanctions and export controls must be assessed under their own authorities.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13338-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-and-prohibiting-the-export-of-certain-goods-to-syria",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/07/03/2025-12506/providing-for-the-revocation-of-syria-sanctions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/05/13/04-11058/blocking-property-of-certain-persons-and-prohibiting-the-export-of-certain-goods-to-syria"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13338-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-and-prohibiting-the-export-of-certain-goods-to-syria.html",
      "source_sha256": "f779d48db1f8f1b4a17e6281e3fed2dbd86dd92a74db4f789c5c68bee4d64281"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13339",
      "order_number": "13339",
      "title": "Executive Order 13339: Increasing Economic Opportunity and Business Participation of Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 13, 2004",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13515 expressly superseded EO 13339 on October 14, 2009. EO 14031 later again superseded the 2004 order in 2021; the 2025 revocation of EO 14031 did not expressly restore this Commerce-led initiative.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13339-increasing-economic-opportunity-and-business-participation-of-asian-americans-and-pacific",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2009/10/19/E9-25268/increasing-participation-of-asian-americans-and-pacific-islanders-in-federal-programs",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/05/17/04-11271/increasing-economic-opportunity-and-business-participation-of-asian-americans-and-pacific-islanders",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/06/03/2021-11792/advancing-equity-justice-and-opportunity-for-asian-americans-native-hawaiians-and-pacific-islanders"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13339-increasing-economic-opportunity-and-business-participation-of-asian-americans-and-pacific.html",
      "source_sha256": "aaad456b8589b467ba95a329e251ae8d723171c6db31181a5891061730c8dece"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13340",
      "order_number": "13340",
      "title": "Executive Order 13340: Establishment of Great Lakes Interagency Task Force and Promotion of a Regional Collaboration of National Significance for the Great Lakes",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 18, 2004",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13340 remains an unrevoked Great Lakes coordination order as of October 20, 2026. The interagency task force is still identified in the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative , whose current action plan covers fiscal 2025–2029.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13340-establishment-of-great-lakes-interagency-task-force-and-promotion-of-a-regional-collaborat",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/05/20/04-11592/establishment-of-great-lakes-interagency-task-force-and-promotion-of-a-regional-collaboration-of",
        "https://www.glri.us/iatf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13340-establishment-of-great-lakes-interagency-task-force-and-promotion-of-a-regional-collaborat.html",
      "source_sha256": "33c62be4a83c1dd3a662018aa94e538659fe518f3fde0958c8b2b3999dde060d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13341",
      "order_number": "13341",
      "title": "Executive Order 13341: Further Amendment to Executive Order 11023, Providing for the Performance by the Secretary of Commerce of Certain Functions Relating to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 20, 2004",
      "status": "Partly superseded",
      "status_answer": "Partly. The official consolidated EO 11023 text retains EO 13341’s Commerce delegations, also cited in NOAA’s May 20, 2026 promotion directive . However, Public Law 116–259 of December 23, 2020, section 301(a) rewrote 33 U.S.C. 3021, displacing the former section 3021(a)(4) branch cited by this amendment. Other appointment, promotion, retirement and transfer delegations continue within current law; no whole-order express revocation was located as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13341-further-amendment-to-executive-order-11023-providing-for-the-performance-by-the-secretary",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title3/html/USCODE-2024-title3-chap4-sec301.htm",
        "https://www.corpscpc.noaa.gov/procedures/corps_directives/chapter_4/ncd_ch4.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-116publ259/html/PLAW-116publ259.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13341-further-amendment-to-executive-order-11023-providing-for-the-performance-by-the-secretary.html",
      "source_sha256": "72fb9cb0557a52d698215c38400c2f9f48d8f314850193e3e3583883199b06f6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13342",
      "order_number": "13342",
      "title": "Executive Order 13342: Responsibilities of the Departments of Commerce and Veterans Affairs and the Small Business Administration With Respect to Faith-Based and Community Initiatives",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 1, 2004",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13342 continues as expressly amended: EO 14205 of February 7, 2025 changed its White House office and agency-center names. Commerce, Veterans Affairs and SBA responsibilities remain subject to program law and appropriations.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13342-responsibilities-of-the-departments-of-commerce-and-veterans-affairs-and-the-small-busines",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/06/03/04-12745/responsibilities-of-the-departments-of-commerce-and-veterans-affairs-and-the-small-business",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/02/12/2025-02635/establishment-of-the-white-house-faith-office"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13342-responsibilities-of-the-departments-of-commerce-and-veterans-affairs-and-the-small-busines.html",
      "source_sha256": "8c91493201b0e8bd19ca8f713cffb6f797696c1c23ac5dbb81da6dca7e4eb9a0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13343",
      "order_number": "13343",
      "title": "Executive Order 13343: Providing for the Closing of Government Departments and Agencies on Jun 11, 2004",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 6, 2004",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13343 applied only to June 11, 2004, the federal day of mourning for Ronald Reagan. OPM’s closure archive confirms that day’s closure; the order did not establish an annual holiday.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13343-providing-for-the-closing-of-government-departments-and-agencies-on-jun-11-2004",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/06/08/04-13123/providing-for-the-closing-of-government-departments-and-agencies-on-june-11-2004",
        "https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/snow-dismissal-procedures/status-archives/04/6/11/Closed-for-Mourning_90/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13343-providing-for-the-closing-of-government-departments-and-agencies-on-jun-11-2004.html",
      "source_sha256": "89275cb823b51fe58e387b3c5bd549e09cd097587ff7911f1dffff152e9af6ed"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13344",
      "order_number": "13344",
      "title": "Executive Order 13344: Amending Executive Order 13261 on the Order of Succession in the Environmental Protection Agency",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 7, 2004",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13614 of May 21, 2012, section 3 expressly revoked both EO 13261 and this July 7, 2004 amendment by name. EO 13737 of August 12, 2016 later revoked EO 13614, and EO 13763 of January 13, 2017 revoked EO 13737; neither restored EO 13344. Its three-office amendment remains revoked as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13344-amending-executive-order-13261-on-the-order-of-succession-in-the-environmental-protection",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2012/05/24/2012-12883/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-environmental-protection-agency",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/08/17/2016-19725/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-environmental-protection-agency",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/01/19/2017-01489/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-environmental-protection-agency"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13344-amending-executive-order-13261-on-the-order-of-succession-in-the-environmental-protection.html",
      "source_sha256": "c3be069b32a93ac1a5f2229d1e0cd2279e1fe6253b49dbc4b797d1851c0fe477"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13345",
      "order_number": "13345",
      "title": "Executive Order 13345: Assigning Foreign Affairs Functions and Implementing the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative and the Tropical Forest Conservation Act of 1998",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 8, 2004",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13345 remains an unrevoked set of foreign-affairs delegations and board designations, with continuing revocation of four earlier delegation orders. Treasury’s July 3, 2024 Indonesia conservation agreement is an actual later program transaction, while the U.S. Code reproduces the executive text. Neither source proves that every proposed conservation project or grant has been completed. Actual later agreement ; Published legal text .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13345-assigning-foreign-affairs-functions-and-implementing-the-enterprise-for-the-americas-initi",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy2451",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-120/t7/s1738/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13345-assigning-foreign-affairs-functions-and-implementing-the-enterprise-for-the-americas-initi.html",
      "source_sha256": "c7822272f8b2521c99e47de94cbd29566dcdf793a1bd31fdf6832ed0a16f2ded"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13346",
      "order_number": "13346",
      "title": "Executive Order 13346: Delegation of Certain Waiver, Determination, Certification, Recommendation, and Reporting Functions",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 8, 2004",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13346 remains an unrevoked assignment of specified presidential waiver, determination, certification and reporting functions. A State determination published May 15, 2026 expressly invoked section 1(a) and continued the Turkmenistan-related Trade Act waiver. That actual use confirms one branch of the delegation, not that every assigned report or certification remains unchanged or was completed. Identified exercise of the delegation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13346-delegation-of-certain-waiver-determination-certification-recommendation-and-reporting-func",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-05-15/html/2026-09795.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13346-delegation-of-certain-waiver-determination-certification-recommendation-and-reporting-func.html",
      "source_sha256": "99fbb7e38aefea847a07d4f662bb8b28c3bb05faf4d8a0a424c7ece19066446e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13347",
      "order_number": "13347",
      "title": "Executive Order 13347: Individuals With Disabilities in Emergency Preparedness",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 22, 2004",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13347 , signed July 22, 2004, remains the federal coordination policy for disability-inclusive emergency preparedness. The Federal Register disposition table reviewed on October 19, 2026 lists no express revocation. Congress later referenced its coordinating council in the statutory FEMA Disability Coordinator framework. The existence of the order does not prove every required annual report has been published.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13347-individuals-with-disabilities-in-emergency-preparedness",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/07/26/04-17150/individuals-with-disabilities-in-emergency-preparedness"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13347-individuals-with-disabilities-in-emergency-preparedness.html",
      "source_sha256": "33fe8e113f6e0659e195a3fb778a00225ad20948f6cb62835303867e1a741c7e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13348",
      "order_number": "13348",
      "title": "Executive Order 13348: Blocking Property of Certain Persons and Prohibiting the Importation of Certain Goods from Liberia",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 22, 2004",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13710 expressly revoked EO 13348 and ended its Charles Taylor emergency effective 2 p.m. EST on November 12, 2015. OFAC’s same-day notice lists Liberia-related SDN removals. The terminating instrument preserves specified past proceedings and liabilities; it does not keep the former prospective sanctions program operating. Express revocation, effective time and savings ; Agency list removals .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13348-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-and-prohibiting-the-importation-of-certain-goods-from",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-11-16/html/2015-29403.htm",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20151112"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13348-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-and-prohibiting-the-importation-of-certain-goods-from.html",
      "source_sha256": "9e5f21c7d61c205fb832515caa1b836fed65662cbced65064253911b2b6786e3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13349",
      "order_number": "13349",
      "title": "Executive Order 13349: Amending Executive Order 13226 To Designate the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology To Serve as the National Nanotechnology Advisory Panel",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 23, 2004",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13539 of April 21, 2010 revoked the EO 13226 PCAST charter as amended and established a replacement council, giving that new body the nanotechnology advisory-panel role in section 2(a)(iv). EO 13349’s assignment to the former charter is therefore superseded as of October 20, 2026; this is not a claim that EO 13349 was separately revoked by full title.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13349-amending-executive-order-13326-to-designate-the-president-s-council-of-advisors-on-science",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/04/27/2010-9796/presidents-council-of-advisors-on-science-and-technology"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13349-amending-executive-order-13326-to-designate-the-president-s-council-of-advisors-on-science.html",
      "source_sha256": "bfd5e55c9e112820ef886cf1bb047e6157001cdf4aa59e5080c5712b0f5975d0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13350",
      "order_number": "13350",
      "title": "Executive Order 13350: Termination of Emergency Declared in Executive Order 12722 With Respect to Iraq and Modification of EO 13290, EO 13303, and EO 13315",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 29, 2004",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13350 remains unrevoked: it ended the separate 1990 Iraq emergency, preserved specified past and blocked-property matters, and imposed additional measures under the 2003 stabilization emergency. The notice signed May 4, 2026 and published May 7 continued that later emergency for one year beyond May 22, 2026. It did not revive the terminated 1990 emergency or restore every historical immunity. Actual continuation date and scope ; Distinct termination and continuing measures .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13350-termination-of-emergency-declared-in-executive-order-12722-with-respect-to-iraq-and-modifi",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-05-07/html/2026-09176.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2004-07-30/html/04-17636.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13350-termination-of-emergency-declared-in-executive-order-12722-with-respect-to-iraq-and-modifi.html",
      "source_sha256": "b5e295a28d322c20a4bb56ae4a6b8e6dd89265fb5dfbcf0b928fca21f623b0d7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13351",
      "order_number": "13351",
      "title": "Executive Order 13351: Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate a Dispute Between the Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority and Its Conductors Represented by the United Transportation Union",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "August 9, 2004",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. Emergency Board 238 submitted its October 29, 2004 report confirming ratification and resolution of the SEPTA–UTU dispute . Submission terminated the board under EO 13351 section 5 . The report records the actual settlement rather than an inference from the original deadline; the assignment is completed as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13351-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-southeastern-pennsylv",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-238-Report-2d-PEB.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/08/12/04-18575/establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-southeastern-pennsylvania"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13351-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-southeastern-pennsylv.html",
      "source_sha256": "b708ba1f49fa54dafd5d65d9f437798dfdd7725d644eb88ea1b0848e7c506caa"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13352",
      "order_number": "13352",
      "title": "Executive Order 13352: Facilitation of Cooperative Conservation",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "August 26, 2004",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13352’s cooperative-conservation direction remains unrevoked and includes continuing annual agency reports. Interior’s account confirms the August 29–31, 2005 conference occurred under its framework, while CEQ’s May 26, 2005 memorandum linked cooperating-agency participation to the order. Holding that conference did not terminate the ongoing collaboration and reporting assignments. Actual conference history ; Official account of CEQ’s implementation memorandum .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13352-facilitation-of-cooperative-conservation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.doi.gov/node/18964",
        "https://www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/nepapub/nepa_documents/RedDont/LLQR-2005-Q2.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13352-facilitation-of-cooperative-conservation.html",
      "source_sha256": "273d0208cc7fce10d45fb7fded30ea3737cd80324b0a020a416ba4718f1615bf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13353",
      "order_number": "13353",
      "title": "Executive Order 13353: Establishing the President's Board on Safeguarding Americans' Civil Liberties",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "August 27, 2004",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. The EO 13353 presidential board ceased meeting after Congress created a different oversight board in December 2004, according to PCLOB’s official history. DOJ likewise says the order was never formally rescinded but its board was jettisoned in favor of the later statutory institution. Superseded describes that documented institutional replacement; the present independent PCLOB is not the original DOJ-administered board. Agency history ; DOJ’s express qualification .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13353-establishing-the-president-s-board-on-safeguarding-americans-civil-liberties",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.pclob.gov/About/HistoryMission",
        "https://bja.ojp.gov/program/it/privacy-civil-liberties/authorities/executive-orders"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13353-establishing-the-president-s-board-on-safeguarding-americans-civil-liberties.html",
      "source_sha256": "1447301770085a81037d92f70807536036608071c8aafa21c5a0494d99b2b9de"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13354",
      "order_number": "13354",
      "title": "Executive Order 13354: National Counterterrorism Center",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "August 27, 2004",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13470 amended EO 12333 on July 30, 2008 to expressly revoke EO 13354. NCTC’s later statutory and executive authority is separate from the original DCI-controlled 2004 charter, so the center’s continued existence does not make this particular order unrevoked. Express revocation ; Separate statutory center .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13354-national-counterterrorism-center",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2008-08-04/html/E8-17940.htm",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-120/t50/s3056/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13354-national-counterterrorism-center.html",
      "source_sha256": "89a546c8c8c6de546b5859dfc7763dcae18e170230dad7829bb0776bcfd812cc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13355",
      "order_number": "13355",
      "title": "Executive Order 13355: Strengthened Management of the Intelligence Community",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "August 27, 2004",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13470, signed July 30, 2008, amended EO 12333 section 3.6 to expressly revoke EO 13355 and EO 13354. The 2004 DCI management changes are therefore historical, while the revised intelligence framework reflects the intervening statutory DNI reorganization. Actual revocation through the amended parent order .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13355-strengthened-management-of-the-intelligence-community",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2008-08-04/html/E8-17940.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13355-strengthened-management-of-the-intelligence-community.html",
      "source_sha256": "4427813f8fd5215b750c9816fe77de9036c2a3ec271ebcd451cadffad59c2124"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13356",
      "order_number": "13356",
      "title": "Executive Order 13356: Strengthening the Sharing of Terrorism Information To Protect Americans",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "August 27, 2004",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13388 expressly revoked EO 13356 on October 25, 2005 and supplied a revised terrorism-information-sharing framework. The earlier order’s 90- and 120-day assignments are historical directions, not current deadlines or proof that each original internal product was completed. Express revocation and replacement .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13356-strengthening-the-sharing-of-terrorism-information-to-protect-americans",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2005-10-27/html/05-21571.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13356-strengthening-the-sharing-of-terrorism-information-to-protect-americans.html",
      "source_sha256": "7e544d6189dda4b61d3b8325256cb25c5f3e12d6ab14b286a83868988da466c6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13357",
      "order_number": "13357",
      "title": "Executive Order 13357: Termination of Emergency Declared in Executive Order 12543 With Respect to the Policies and Actions of the Government of Libya and Revocation of Related Executive Orders",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "September 20, 2004",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13357 remains the unrevoked instrument ending the 1986 Libya emergency and revoking the four listed earlier orders, effective September 21, 2004. Its savings preserve specified past proceedings, rights, duties and penalties. Yes refers to that continuing termination, not to operation of the old embargo or the absence of separate later Libya sanctions. Rescission and savings ; Distinct later Libya program .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13357-termination-of-emergency-declared-in-executive-order-12543-with-respect-to-the-policies-an",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2004-09-22/html/04-21411.htm",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/libya-sanctions"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13357-termination-of-emergency-declared-in-executive-order-12543-with-respect-to-the-policies-an.html",
      "source_sha256": "c34c83e001c5ee3f2aeb21c97ea3621f450f70034224138f73a413940bdf7a30"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13358",
      "order_number": "13358",
      "title": "Executive Order 13358: Assignment of Functions Relating to Certain Appointments, Promotions, and Commissions in the Armed Forces",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "September 28, 2004",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13358’s enumerated military-personnel delegations remain unrevoked and have no fixed expiration. The October 9, 2026 Stutzman opinion described this delegation and a later permitted redelegation, dismissing the particular promotion-scroll removal challenge while remanding a distinct personnel-record issue. It did not invalidate EO 13358 or remove its higher-grade and reassignment limits. Actual opinion and delegation history .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13358-assignment-of-functions-relating-to-certain-appointments-promotions-and-commissions-in-the",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://ecf.cofc.uscourts.gov/cgi-bin/show_public_doc?2024cv0496-21-0"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13358-assignment-of-functions-relating-to-certain-appointments-promotions-and-commissions-in-the.html",
      "source_sha256": "a60f2806d084ed0813adcd91cd544dd9db41e02fcaf0a6a5e6a1e74aa0d3343b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13359",
      "order_number": "13359",
      "title": "Executive Order 13359: Amendment to Executive Order 13173, Interagency Task Force on the Economic Development of the Central San Joaquin Valley",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "October 20, 2004",
      "status": "Partly expired",
      "status_answer": "Partly. The October 20, 2004 amendment limited the designated agency-staff assignment to 2004–2006, which has ended. Its separate HUD chair, membership, regulatory-analysis and internal-management amendments had no equivalent sunset, and official disposition records for the underlying EO 13173 show no whole-instrument revocation located as of October 20, 2026. This does not establish current task-force meetings.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13359-amendment-to-executive-order-13173-interagency-task-force-on-the-economic-development-of-t",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/10/25/04-23994/amendment-to-executive-order-13173-interagency-task-force-on-the-economic-development-of-the-central",
        "https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/2000.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13359-amendment-to-executive-order-13173-interagency-task-force-on-the-economic-development-of-t.html",
      "source_sha256": "2438f1cb104d4812089c4b94ffbb06a6e934b5cce4e04df09dcc03d7435964c2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13360",
      "order_number": "13360",
      "title": "Executive Order 13360: Providing Opportunities for Service-Disabled Veteran Businesses to Increase Their Federal Contracting and Subcontracting",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "October 20, 2004",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13360’s contracting strategies, outreach and reporting directions remain unrevoked. Its original reference to a 3% statutory participation goal is historical: Congress later raised the government-wide goal to 5%, and SBA’s certification framework governs current eligibility. A goal is not a guaranteed award or a reserved share for each firm. Current SBA eligibility and goal ; Later enacted changes .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13360-providing-opportunities-for-service-disabled-veteran-businesses-to-increase-their-federal",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://legacy.sba.gov/federal-contracting/contracting-assistance-programs/veteran-contracting-assistance-programs",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-118publ31/html/PLAW-118publ31.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13360-providing-opportunities-for-service-disabled-veteran-businesses-to-increase-their-federal.html",
      "source_sha256": "34383445db3eb07df0877dd4205fca7e5357aba519c190763a6ad767e8883205"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13361",
      "order_number": "13361",
      "title": "Executive Order 13361: Assignment of Functions Under the United States Leadership Against HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria Act of 2003",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 16, 2004",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13361’s assignment of specified presidential HIV/AIDS Act functions remains unrevoked and has no fixed sunset. State’s November 17 and December 22, 2004 redelegations, both published April 13, 2005, document the early chain to the Global AIDS Coordinator. This formal delegation does not by itself establish current funding or uninterrupted operation of every foreign-assistance award. Initial redelegation ; Superseding redelegation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13361-assignment-of-functions-under-the-united-states-leadership-against-hiv-aids-tuberculosis-a",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2005-04-13/html/05-7416.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2005-04-13/html/05-7415.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13361-assignment-of-functions-under-the-united-states-leadership-against-hiv-aids-tuberculosis-a.html",
      "source_sha256": "7739f1fe330f8be35ecc0f6405defee1adb3752937b69867cd5053b4cbd367d0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13362",
      "order_number": "13362",
      "title": "Executive Order 13362: Designation of Additional Officers for the Department of Homeland Security Order of Succession",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 29, 2004",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13442 of August 13, 2007, section 2 expressly revoked the five-region DHS fallback order. EO 13753 of December 9, 2016 later revoked that replacement and supplied another list, without expressly restoring EO 13362. The 2004 arrangement remains revoked as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13362-designation-of-additional-officers-for-the-department-of-homeland-security-order-of-succes",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2007/08/15/07-4023/amending-the-order-of-succession-in-the-department-of-homeland-security",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/12/14/2016-30272/amending-the-order-of-succession-in-the-department-of-homeland-security"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13362-designation-of-additional-officers-for-the-department-of-homeland-security-order-of-succes.html",
      "source_sha256": "4b055c9ef3d20803edb0aaf81ef63b2226bac811348a10e12ef716579884ec5f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13363",
      "order_number": "13363",
      "title": "Executive Order 13363: Establishing the Afghanistan and Iraq Campaign Medals",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 29, 2004",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The November 29, 2004 order establishing the Afghanistan and Iraq Campaign Medals remains the unrevoked award instrument as of October 20, 2026. The official campaign-awards manual index continues to list implementing guidance; the end of a campaign’s qualifying-service period does not by itself repeal the authority to recognize qualifying past service or make authorized posthumous awards.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13363-establishing-the-afghanistan-and-iraq-campaign-medals",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/12/02/04-26685/establishing-the-afghanistan-and-iraq-campaign-medals",
        "https://www.esd.whs.mil/Directives/issuances/dodm/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13363-establishing-the-afghanistan-and-iraq-campaign-medals.html",
      "source_sha256": "9a3261a99d0c87b234aea09a5db35f53a16e2ca698a36205276994b989e2339e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13364",
      "order_number": "13364",
      "title": "Executive Order 13364: Modifying the Protection Granted to the Development Fund for Iraq and Certain Property in Which Iraq Has an Interest and Protecting the Central Bank of Iraq",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 29, 2004",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. The immunity mechanism EO 13364 inserted into EO 13303 was expressly terminated by EO 13668 on May 27, 2014, including the Development Fund, specified petroleum interests and Central Bank property. The May 7, 2026 notice continued the separate Iraq stabilization emergency and listed the historical amendments; it did not restore the ended immunity. Affirmative termination of the protections ; What the later notice actually continues .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13364-modifying-the-protection-granted-to-the-development-fund-for-iraq-and-certain-property-in",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2014-05-29/html/2014-12651.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-05-07/html/2026-09176.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13364-modifying-the-protection-granted-to-the-development-fund-for-iraq-and-certain-property-in.html",
      "source_sha256": "a58ae3a3913d4721ef31d70d7c418ba9a50bfdf0dc9cb369752daf33b43c8b28"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13365",
      "order_number": "13365",
      "title": "Executive Order 13365: 2004 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 3, 2004",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13365 remains in effect as amended within the Manual for Courts-Martial’s legal framework; its changes took effect 30 days after December 3, 2004. Later legislation and executive amendments determine today’s individual rules. The 2005 official manual incorporates this order, while the JSC’s October 14, 2026 notice concerns proposals rather than already adopted new rules. Contemporaneous manual ; Current proposed amendments .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13365-2004-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://tile.loc.gov/storage-services/service/ll/llmlp/manual-2005/manual-2005.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-10-14/html/2026-20893.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13365-2004-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "fa3e4775145691043add8db870fecb52e14adf2687d1c082caa371d05a6497c0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13366",
      "order_number": "13366",
      "title": "Executive Order 13366: Committee on Ocean Policy",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 17, 2004",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13547 expressly revoked EO 13366 on July 19, 2010. EO 13840 later revoked EO 13547 on June 19, 2018 without expressly restoring the 2004 committee; it established its own ocean-policy coordination structure. The subsequent revocation of a revoker therefore does not reinstate this charter. Original revocation ; Later revocation and new structure .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13366-committee-on-ocean-policy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2010-07-22/html/2010-18169.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2018-06-22/html/2018-13640.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13366-committee-on-ocean-policy.html",
      "source_sha256": "3ed628f1cce67eee2380d8d146f871e1a8256ebf9c484a63633076620bdf49ea"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13367",
      "order_number": "13367",
      "title": "Executive Order 13367: United States-Mexico Border Health Commission",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 21, 2004",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13367’s limited international-organization designation remains unrevoked and has no stated expiry. It extends only the specified entry-and-departure privileges to members and employees of the Mexican section, expressly withholding the Act’s other privileges. HHS’s later commission activity does not broaden that narrow legal grant. Exact limitation ; Commission activity .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13367-united-states-mexico-border-health-commission",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2004-12-27/html/04-28404.htm",
        "https://www.hhs.gov/about/agencies/oga/about-oga/what-we-do/international-relations-division/americas/border-health-commission/events/index.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13367-united-states-mexico-border-health-commission.html",
      "source_sha256": "60eb6d2e1e7666f6f085fd71fcd97501b9ad12958766a8967e8e4e2656fef2f5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13368",
      "order_number": "13368",
      "title": "Executive Order 13368: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 30, 2004",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13393 of December 22, 2005, section 8 expressly superseded EO 13368 and set the 2006 schedules. The December 30, 2004 OPM memorandum documents the earlier 2005 adjustment and its effective dates; those historical rates do not prescribe current pay as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13368-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2005/12/27/05-24596/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/transmittals/2004/implementing-january-2005-pay-adjustments_12-30-2004_508.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13368-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "2f913bc542e1be49c180a3a1a7195e8e3e0ee0c297cb782e74697e132ba9eca7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13369",
      "order_number": "13369",
      "title": "Executive Order 13369: President's Advisory Panel on Federal Tax Reform",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 7, 2005",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13446 expressly revoked EO 13369 on September 28, 2007. Earlier amendments had moved its reporting deadline from July 31 to September 30 and then November 1, 2005; Treasury documented actual receipt of the final report on November 1. The panel’s advice did not itself change anyone’s tax liability. Express revocation ; Verified report delivery .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13369-president-s-advisory-panel-on-federal-tax-reform",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2007-10-02/html/07-4906.htm",
        "https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/200511115243023077"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13369-president-s-advisory-panel-on-federal-tax-reform.html",
      "source_sha256": "9f9a8740f88b7bfeadbe8c2e5f55a5e0877e52e7fd24afdfc85090f93f074ad2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13370",
      "order_number": "13370",
      "title": "Executive Order 13370: Providing an Order of Succession in the Office of Management and Budget",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 13, 2005",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13615 of May 21, 2012, section 3 expressly revoked the 2005 OMB list. EO 14138 of January 3, 2025 later revoked EO 13615, and EO 14148 of January 20, 2025 revoked EO 14138; neither expressly restored EO 13370. The original list therefore remains revoked as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13370-providing-an-order-of-succession-in-the-office-of-management-and-budget",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2012/05/24/2012-12889/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-office-of-management-and-budget",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/13/2025-00619/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-office-of-management-and-budget",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13370-providing-an-order-of-succession-in-the-office-of-management-and-budget.html",
      "source_sha256": "e3dbe9651dbee5877633741f932b77df001b29ffbcdaebda55a2e2c91f19a79b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13371",
      "order_number": "13371",
      "title": "Executive Order 13371: Amendments to Executive Order 13285, Relating to the President's Council on Service and Civic Participation",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 27, 2005",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13371 changed a time-limited council charter, setting January 29, 2007 as its then-expiry. EO 13424 later substituted November 30, 2008, and EO 13471 extended the underlying EO 13285 to June 30, 2009. GSA’s fiscal 2009 committee report records actual termination on June 30, 2009 under EO 13471. Official termination record . Later volunteer awards do not by themselves continue the expired council. 2007 extension ; Final located extension .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13371-amendments-to-executive-order-13285-relating-to-the-president-s-council-on-service-and-civ",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.facadatabase.gov/FACA/apex/FACACommitteeLevelReportAsPDF?id=a10t0000001h2FDAAY",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2007-01-30/html/07-419.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2008-09-02/html/E8-20436.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13371-amendments-to-executive-order-13285-relating-to-the-president-s-council-on-service-and-civ.html",
      "source_sha256": "b8b2fe983ab3fdf6f77381bbcf784d1b6ce4f558e3f5bef9ce1cb3a8e07a7a15"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13372",
      "order_number": "13372",
      "title": "Executive Order 13372: Clarification of Certain Executive Orders Blocking Property and Prohibiting Certain Transactions",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 16, 2005",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13372 remains unrevoked, with its EO 13224 donation and agricultural/medical-sanctions provisions continuing within the amended counterterrorism framework. EO 13886 ended and revoked the separate EO 12947 program effective September 10, 2019, so the parallel 2005 amendment to that older order is historical. These blocking measures are distinct from IEEPA import duties. Consolidation and termination of the older program ; Current OFAC authorities .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13372-clarification-of-certain-executive-orders-blocking-property-and-prohibiting-certain-transa",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2019-09-12/html/2019-19895.htm",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/counter-terrorism-sanctions"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13372-clarification-of-certain-executive-orders-blocking-property-and-prohibiting-certain-transa.html",
      "source_sha256": "6920b8ac1fd33cac1934eea38eb12074e4515d5d3761661d14dfbafadd6aaa2e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13373",
      "order_number": "13373",
      "title": "Executive Order 13373: Amendments to Executive Order 11926 Relating to the Vice Presidential Service Badge",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "March 10, 2005",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13373’s badge amendment has not been expressly revoked, but EO 14131 affirmatively revised the same parent EO 11926 on December 20, 2024. Eligibility, recommendations and wear authorization must therefore be read in that later text rather than treating every 2005 phrase as unchanged. Later express badge amendments .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13373-amendments-to-executive-order-11926-relating-to-the-vice-presidential-service-badge",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-12-27/html/2024-31355.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13373-amendments-to-executive-order-11926-relating-to-the-vice-presidential-service-badge.html",
      "source_sha256": "0970030658cabcb35f7fa56d4b4580e3ba9445cc97ed64a7ea3947430b4668f8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13374",
      "order_number": "13374",
      "title": "Executive Order 13374: Amendments to Executive Order 12293 - The Foreign Service of the United States",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "March 14, 2005",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13374 remains an unrevoked amendment of the Senior Foreign Service salary-class ranges in EO 12293. State’s 3 FAM 3110 cites it for the class pay caps. The percentages apply to changing federal pay rates and statutory restrictions, so they are not fixed dollar salaries or guaranteed payments to an individual. State’s pay limitations ; Actual amendment .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13374-amendments-to-executive-order-12293-the-foreign-service-of-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://fam.state.gov/fam/03fam/03fam3110.html",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2005-03-17/html/05-5434.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13374-amendments-to-executive-order-12293-the-foreign-service-of-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "116aaeaa5909709fd27fc25b308e9b29f736a670d7b7c1dab8d472a862db226f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13375",
      "order_number": "13375",
      "title": "Executive Order 13375: Amendment to Executive Order 13295 Relating to Certain Influenza Viruses and Quarantinable Communicable Diseases",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 1, 2005",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The April 1, 2005 pandemic-influenza category remains part of the federal disease-designation framework as of October 20, 2026. EO 13674 of July 31, 2014 separately revised respiratory-syndrome subsection (b), and EO 14047 of September 17, 2021 added measles; neither removed the influenza category in subsection (c).",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13375-amendment-to-executive-order-13295-relating-to-certain-influenza-viruses-and-quarantinable",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2005/04/05/05-6907/amendment-to-executive-order-13295-relating-to-certaininfluenza-viruses-and-quarantinable",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2014/08/06/2014-18682/revised-list-of-quarantinable-communicable-diseases",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/09/22/2021-20629/adding-measles-to-the-list-of-quarantinable-communicable-diseases"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13375-amendment-to-executive-order-13295-relating-to-certain-influenza-viruses-and-quarantinable.html",
      "source_sha256": "b55ac06d107b165a385b1212e393155203958ce0eb1d64982a0e0748b356f4fe"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13376",
      "order_number": "13376",
      "title": "Executive Order 13376: Amendments to Executive Order 12863, Relating to the President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 13, 2005",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13376 amended the EO 12863 advisory-board charter, which EO 13462 expressly revoked on February 29, 2008. Its DNI terminology change is therefore historical wording in an ended parent charter, rather than the current independent source of authority for presidential intelligence advice. Replacement charter and express parent-order revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13376-amendments-to-executive-order-12863-relating-to-the-president-s-foreign-intelligence-advis",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2008-03-04/html/08-970.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13376-amendments-to-executive-order-12863-relating-to-the-president-s-foreign-intelligence-advis.html",
      "source_sha256": "f982c697c68495e32c25594503fca85df4c0c5f28f0697fa1cc6fb807100763a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13377",
      "order_number": "13377",
      "title": "Executive Order 13377: Designating the African Union as a Public International Organization Entitled To Enjoy Certain Privileges, Exemptions, and Immunities",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 13, 2005",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The April 13, 2005 designation of the African Union remains in effect as of October 20, 2026; no later revocation was located in official records. EO 13444 of September 12, 2007 separately extended diplomatic-mission privileges to the AU Mission and its members, under the distinct authority preserved in 22 U.S.C. 288f–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13377-designating-the-african-union-as-a-public-international-organization-entitled-to-enjoy-cer",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2005/04/18/05-7831/designating-the-african-union-as-a-public-international-organization-entitled-to-enjoy-certain",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2007/09/14/07-4600/extending-privileges-and-immunities-to-the-african-union-mission-to-the-united-states",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t22/s288f-2/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13377-designating-the-african-union-as-a-public-international-organization-entitled-to-enjoy-cer.html",
      "source_sha256": "095e98ba582abc546bf57881bfb4945639f9b13e381dcdadbd4c4b9b437bb5e5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13378",
      "order_number": "13378",
      "title": "Executive Order 13378: Amendments to Executive Order 12788 Relating to the Defense Economic Adjustment Program",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 12, 2005",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13378’s amendments to the Defense Economic Adjustment Program remain unrevoked. OLDCC identifies EO 12788 as amended as its committee framework, and 10 U.S.C. 198 now separately directs the office to support that committee. Neither source makes every grant or base decision an act taken by this amendment. Agency’s continuing authority ; Current statutory office .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13378-amendments-to-executive-order-12788-relating-to-the-defense-economic-adjustment-program",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://oldcc.mil/our-mission",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section198&num=0&edition=prelim"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13378-amendments-to-executive-order-12788-relating-to-the-defense-economic-adjustment-program.html",
      "source_sha256": "16b246386681bbe651dcdbe8e472a8dc6efbcf3cc4c94113d5572bb2959ef38a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13379",
      "order_number": "13379",
      "title": "Executive Order 13379: Amendment to Executive Order 13369, Relating to the President's Advisory Panel on Federal Tax Reform",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 16, 2005",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The tax-panel deadline amendment has exhausted its purpose: EO 13386 of September 30, 2005 replaced its September 30 deadline with November 1 and ended the panel on November 15, 2005. Treasury recorded receipt of the final report on November 1, 2005 . As of October 20, 2026, this is an ended advisory assignment, not a current tax rule.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13379-amendment-to-executive-order-13369-relating-to-the-president-s-advisory-panel-on-federal-t",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2005/10/05/05-20156/further-amendment-to-executive-order-13369-relating-to-the-presidents-advisory-panel-on-federal-tax",
        "https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/200511115243023077"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13379-amendment-to-executive-order-13369-relating-to-the-president-s-advisory-panel-on-federal-t.html",
      "source_sha256": "8f2340639f26576cb86ed75367397b36671f3d948bb766d3b4398fbd9b5676bd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13380",
      "order_number": "13380",
      "title": "Executive Order 13380: Implementing Amendments to Agreement on Border Environment Cooperation Commission and North American Development Bank",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 17, 2005",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13380 remains the unrevoked amendment assigning U.S. board seats and coordination duties under EO 12916. NADBank’s roster continues to identify Treasury, State and EPA seats; the bank’s later 2017 institutional merger is a separate development. The signed text amends EO 12916, despite an erroneous EO 13369 cross-reference in disposition metadata. Actual amendment ; Bank governance .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13380-implementing-amendments-to-executive-order-13369-on-border-environment-cooperation-commiss",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2005-06-21/html/05-12354.htm",
        "https://nadbank.org/about-us/board-of-directors"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13380-implementing-amendments-to-executive-order-13369-on-border-environment-cooperation-commiss.html",
      "source_sha256": "8e8ad598b14cfff07ac4b5489c429f5932c3d449a7267d6bd2dcd841a721b34a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13381",
      "order_number": "13381",
      "title": "Executive Order 13381: Strengthening Processes Relating to Determining Eligibility for Access to Classified National Security Information",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 27, 2005",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13467 of June 30, 2008 expressly revoked EO 13381 as amended and created a successor suitability and security-clearance framework. Its earlier extensions do not keep the 2005 order operative after that revocation, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13381-strengthening-processes-relating-to-determining-eligibility-for-access-to-classified-natio",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13467"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13381-strengthening-processes-relating-to-determining-eligibility-for-access-to-classified-natio.html",
      "source_sha256": "ede8c837644ea11c3759a2085af7f9e20fda85699e9441e7ca620b38d9834c86"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13382",
      "order_number": "13382",
      "title": "Executive Order 13382: Blocking Property of Weapons of Mass Destruction Proliferators and Their Supporters",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 28, 2005",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13382’s proliferation-blocking authority remains in use as of October 20, 2026. OFAC’s October 2, 2026 notice records September 29 blocking determinations under EO 13382; an individual person’s current listing still requires an OFAC check.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13382-blocking-property-of-weapons-of-mass-destruction-proliferators-and-their-supporters",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-10-02/html/2026-20215.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13382-blocking-property-of-weapons-of-mass-destruction-proliferators-and-their-supporters.html",
      "source_sha256": "3c0d22548e6c4ea03ca59deca7105b35e5d17624d16b90be7fa7cbf4e23ad08b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13383",
      "order_number": "13383",
      "title": "Executive Order 13383: Amending Executive Orders 12139 and 12949 in Light of Establishment of the Office of Director of National Intelligence",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 15, 2005",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13383’s intelligence-office substitutions remain part of the certification framework: the official U.S. Code’s EO 12139 text, current through October 7, 2026 expressly incorporates its July 15, 2005 amendment and EO 13475 of October 7, 2008 . The later order also changed the parallel physical-search list; neither measure dispensed with FISA’s conditions.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13383-amending-executive-orders-12139-and-12949-in-light-of-establishment-of-the-office-of-direc",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-120/t50/s1802/",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2008/10/10/E8-24342/further-amendments-to-executive-orders-12139-and-12949-in-light-of-the-foreign-intelligence"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13383-amending-executive-orders-12139-and-12949-in-light-of-establishment-of-the-office-of-direc.html",
      "source_sha256": "543604860d9fef40b55333140ea1407797505fe02e32017a058435df8dd58b1d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13384",
      "order_number": "13384",
      "title": "Executive Order 13384: Assignment of Functions Relating to Original Appointments as Commissioned Officers and Chief Warrant Officer Appointments in the Armed Forces",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 27, 2005",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The July 27, 2005 appointment delegation remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. Public Law 118-31, enacted December 22, 2023 , expressly preserves its relevant application for Space Force original appointments, unless the President provides otherwise by executive order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13384-assignment-of-functions-relating-to-original-appointments-as-commissioned-officers-and-chi",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2005/07/29/05-15160/assignment-of-functions-relating-to-original-appointments-as-commissioned-officers-and-chief-warrant",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-118publ31/html/PLAW-118publ31.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13384-assignment-of-functions-relating-to-original-appointments-as-commissioned-officers-and-chi.html",
      "source_sha256": "23d1bf56348ecbd589da4a035c45592ee4d5bd829e951fa1947d0294009653e4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13385",
      "order_number": "13385",
      "title": "Executive Order 13385: Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees and Amendments to and Revocation of Other Executive Orders",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "September 29, 2005",
      "status": "Partly superseded",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 13446, effective September 30, 2007, section 4 superseded only EO 13385 sections 1–2. The separate revocations of EOs 13328 and 13326 in section 3 and EO 13283 in section 9 were not reversed; other charter amendments followed their own later histories, including the 2010 replacement of the former PCAST charter . No whole-order express revocation was located as of October 20, 2026, and the original extensions do not establish that every listed council still operates.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13385-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-and-revocation-of-oth",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2007/10/02/07-4906/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-and-revocation-of-other",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/04/27/2010-9796/presidents-council-of-advisors-on-science-and-technology"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13385-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-and-revocation-of-oth.html",
      "source_sha256": "33dcfcb7a3e718b786dddd53719e2d8885a4391f1cf039ecc0d169e183414515"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13386",
      "order_number": "13386",
      "title": "Executive Order 13386: Further Amendment to Executive Order 13369, Relating to the President's Advisory Panel on Federal Tax Reform",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "September 30, 2005",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13386 set November 15, 2005 as the tax-reform panel’s fixed termination date and November 1 as its report deadline. Treasury’s November 1 remarks document presentation of the recommendations. The panel ended under the amended charter; its recommendations did not become tax law by delivery.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13386-further-amendment-to-executive-order-13369-relating-to-the-president-s-advisory-panel-on-f",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/js3006"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13386-further-amendment-to-executive-order-13369-relating-to-the-president-s-advisory-panel-on-f.html",
      "source_sha256": "ee5906bf0ba995f7feed587aa9756d5b3319743c6bd359c27c54a1178ca07310"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13387",
      "order_number": "13387",
      "title": "Executive Order 13387: 2005 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "October 14, 2005",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13387 remains part of the applicable military-justice amendment framework, subject to later law and rules, as of October 20, 2026. The February 28, 2023 Tapp opinion expressly traces its peremptory-challenge rule to this order; the original savings provisions also protect earlier conduct and proceedings.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13387-2005-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://stjececmsdusgva001.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/public/documents/TAPP_202100299_PUB.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2005/10/18/05-20944/2005-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13387-2005-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "8564cba253bbfd530018bb7c81d01eb18830c762cbd28f9075c91dbafdb962d4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13388",
      "order_number": "13388",
      "title": "Executive Order 13388: Further Strengthening the Sharing of Terrorism Information to Protect Americans",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "October 25, 2005",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The October 25, 2005 terrorism-information-sharing order remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. ODNI’s 2024 Legal Reference Book retains its text alongside ISE privacy guidelines; that publication does not establish the original council’s current meeting schedule.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13388-further-strengthening-the-sharing-of-terrorism-information-to-protect-americans",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2005/10/27/05-21571/further-strengthening-the-sharing-of-terrorism-information-to-protect-americans",
        "https://www.dni.gov/files/documents/OGC/IC-Legal-Reference-Book-2024.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13388-further-strengthening-the-sharing-of-terrorism-information-to-protect-americans.html",
      "source_sha256": "991953b673f11be253bb0138ee4db598ded9c87af474b548b5ef828436fbc88c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13389",
      "order_number": "13389",
      "title": "Executive Order 13389: Creation of the Gulf Coast Recovery and Rebuilding Council",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 1, 2005",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The Gulf Coast Recovery and Rebuilding Council’s amended termination date was February 28, 2009 under EO 13463 of April 18, 2008 . The later EO 13512 extension applied to the separate coordinator order, not this council; no further council extension was found as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13389-creation-of-the-gulf-coast-recovery-and-rebuilding-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/08-1182",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/E9-23915"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13389-creation-of-the-gulf-coast-recovery-and-rebuilding-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "819ed89875c5b63a54c1bb2e2e6616b5b08b32fad5a241d185e274d0ed4a181c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13390",
      "order_number": "13390",
      "title": "Executive Order 13390: Establishment of a Coordinator of Federal Support for the Recovery and Rebuilding of the Gulf Coast Region",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 1, 2005",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13390’s final termination date was April 1, 2010 under EO 13512 of September 29, 2009 . GAO-10-800 confirms that the coordinator’s office closed on that date. The expired coordination charter is distinct from ongoing disaster programs, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13390-establishment-of-a-coordinator-of-federal-support-for-the-recovery-and-rebuilding-of-the-g",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/E9-23915",
        "https://www.gao.gov/assets/a308194.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13390-establishment-of-a-coordinator-of-federal-support-for-the-recovery-and-rebuilding-of-the-g.html",
      "source_sha256": "571cc17a314717d08a68d17129815e968d686b9090b1523b94b38e3d6ccc4dba"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13391",
      "order_number": "13391",
      "title": "Executive Order 13391: Amendment to EO 13288, Blocking Property of Additional Persons Undermining Democratic Processes or Institutions in Zimbabwe",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 22, 2005",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14118 of March 4, 2024 expressly revoked EO 13391 and ended the Zimbabwe emergency. OFAC’s March 7, 2024 notice records the resulting March 4 removals; separate Global Magnitsky sanctions do not revive this order, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13391-amendment-to-eo-13288-blocking-property-of-additional-persons-undermining-democratic-proce",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/14118",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2024-04871"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13391-amendment-to-eo-13288-blocking-property-of-additional-persons-undermining-democratic-proce.html",
      "source_sha256": "b77d7931e52b2341c78163a750e5911e1d6ffddb0914acb4a2d9eb30b708cce9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13392",
      "order_number": "13392",
      "title": "Executive Order 13392: Improving Agency Disclosure of Information",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 14, 2005",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13392’s continuing FOIA management and requester-service directions remain unrevoked in the official records checked October 20, 2026. Its initial improvement-plan and presidential-report deadlines have passed, while later statutes independently govern Chief FOIA Officers, public liaisons and requesters’ enforceable FOIA rights.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13392-improving-agency-disclosure-of-information",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13392-improving-agency-disclosure-of-information.html",
      "source_sha256": "f030c2d2c09b436ce90cb9a94cf755025c2bfade6fc305b8cc44136a0825c04a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13393",
      "order_number": "13393",
      "title": "Executive Order 13393: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 22, 2005",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13420, signed December 21, 2006, expressly superseded EO 13393’s 2006 pay package for the succeeding schedules. EO 13454 later replaced EO 13420 in turn; neither replacement makes the 2006 tables the rates for present employees. First successor ; Next replacement .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13393-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2006/12/26/06-9896/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2008/01/08/08-62/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13393-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "87a255e93b476b6e713857625e7a37cdae17ca0a54402eeeaf39997394b8d2bc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13394",
      "order_number": "13394",
      "title": "Executive Order 13394: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Defense",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 22, 2005",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13533, signed March 1, 2010 expressly revoked EO 13394 and substituted a new Defense succession sequence. The 2005 ranking remains historical evidence; no later rescission identified in the official records through October 20, 2026 expressly restores it.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13394-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-defense",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/03/05/2010-4884/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-defense"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13394-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-defense.html",
      "source_sha256": "855085eccd097eabb3a5eb7422452bc561631d89d222b9a950d10ffe9d0c1701"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13395",
      "order_number": "13395",
      "title": "Executive Order 13395: Designating the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria as a Public International Organization Entitled to Enjoy Certain Privileges, Exemptions, and Immunities",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 13, 2006",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13395 continues the Global Fund’s U.S. designation under the International Organizations Immunities Act; no express withdrawal or revocation was found in official records through October 20, 2026. The designation carries the Act’s conditions, preserves independently held privileges and does not decide the immunity of every transaction or person connected with the Fund.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13395-designating-the-global-fund-to-fight-aids-tuberculosis-and-malaria-as-a-public-internation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13395-designating-the-global-fund-to-fight-aids-tuberculosis-and-malaria-as-a-public-internation.html",
      "source_sha256": "e88f156d0453786717962431f25ec1dcd655233a1c5ca54c97d2b8d90e96de0e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13396",
      "order_number": "13396",
      "title": "Executive Order 13396: Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Conflict in Côte d'Ivoire",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 7, 2006",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13739 of September 14, 2016 expressly revoked EO 13396 and terminated its Côte d’Ivoire emergency. OFAC’s November 13, 2017 rule removed the implementing regulations; earlier liabilities were preserved, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13396-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-conflict-in-co-te-d-ivoire",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2016-22454",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2017-24521"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13396-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-conflict-in-co-te-d-ivoire.html",
      "source_sha256": "d0a893c5e5c29840a236803c2d9dcfd93e05bcbf351b49da8f9ead2bd0f77dab"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13397",
      "order_number": "13397",
      "title": "Executive Order 13397: Responsibilities of the Department of Homeland Security With Respect to Faith-Based and Community Initiatives",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "March 7, 2006",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13397 continues as amended: EO 14205 of February 7, 2025 expressly updates it to the White House Faith Office and Center for Faith terminology. FEMA’s September 2, 2025 bulletin documents DHS Center for Faith outreach, as checked October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13397-responsibilities-of-the-department-of-homeland-security-with-respect-to-faith-based-and-co",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/02/establishment-of-the-white-house-faith-office/",
        "https://content.govdelivery.com/accounts/USDHSFEMA/bulletins/3f0ad50"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13397-responsibilities-of-the-department-of-homeland-security-with-respect-to-faith-based-and-co.html",
      "source_sha256": "fa7f3d87f86130ae3d68aee00a69bf8994f43018980b1c04494668ae62a68240"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13398",
      "order_number": "13398",
      "title": "Executive Order 13398: National Mathematics Advisory Panel",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 18, 2006",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The National Mathematics Advisory Panel has ended. Its official FY 2008 FACA report records the March 13, 2008 final report and an actual termination date of May 8, 2008; EO 13398’s original expected two-year term ended April 18, 2008. This is panel expiration, not express revocation, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13398-national-mathematics-advisory-panel",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.facadatabase.gov/FACA/apex/FACACommitteeLevelReportAsPDF?id=a10t0000001h2a6AAA"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13398-national-mathematics-advisory-panel.html",
      "source_sha256": "cce1dd3ab369affaa4d17e9b219c6c8432a8bb2808df30df47287aeef27b64f1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13399",
      "order_number": "13399",
      "title": "Executive Order 13399: Blocking Property of Additional Persons in Connection With the National Emergency With Respect to Syria",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 25, 2006",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14312, signed June 30, 2025 , expressly revoked EO 13399 effective July 1, 2025. OFAC’s explanation distinguishes that relief from separately surviving sanctions and earlier-violation enforcement, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13399-blocking-property-of-additional-persons-in-connection-with-the-national-emergency-with-res",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/14312",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/faqs/1220"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13399-blocking-property-of-additional-persons-in-connection-with-the-national-emergency-with-res.html",
      "source_sha256": "a49111cb62694d9af51ce51d9a7865bb909f964b367820abdfb135ab39aa8d26"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13400",
      "order_number": "13400",
      "title": "Executive Order 13400: Blocking Property of Persons in Connection With the Conflict in Sudan's Darfur Region",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 26, 2006",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13400’s Darfur blocking authority remains in effect as of October 20, 2026. The October 15, 2026 notice continues the Sudan emergency as expanded by EO 13400, while OFAC distinguishes it from the revoked broader sanctions .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13400-blocking-property-of-persons-in-connection-with-the-conflict-in-sudan-s-darfur-region",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-21431",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/faqs/836"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13400-blocking-property-of-persons-in-connection-with-the-conflict-in-sudan-s-darfur-region.html",
      "source_sha256": "d4df45b4971ac6e8586d95756ef6602599834e8fdd4859268f625e3fc7aba6ec"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13401",
      "order_number": "13401",
      "title": "Executive Order 13401: Responsibilities of Federal Departments and Agencies With Respect to Volunteer Community Service",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 27, 2006",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The April 27, 2006 liaison and reporting order has no recorded revocation or sunset as of October 20, 2026. Its continuing text does not establish that every agency currently files the reports or that the original USA Freedom Corps arrangements remain active.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13401-responsibilities-of-federal-departments-and-agencies-with-respect-to-volunteer-community-s",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2006/05/01/06-4132/responsibilities-of-federal-departments-and-agencies-with-respect-to-volunteer-community-service"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13401-responsibilities-of-federal-departments-and-agencies-with-respect-to-volunteer-community-s.html",
      "source_sha256": "cbdd49a8ee4dabeafd827989ba174d5dcecee7da5ef55dfa8d9da297863b3f3d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13402",
      "order_number": "13402",
      "title": "Executive Order 13402: Strengthening Federal Efforts to Protect Against Identity Theft",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 10, 2006",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The Identity Theft Task Force ceased operations in September 2008, according to DOJ OIG’s October 2009–March 2010 report . This is the documented end of the task-force operation, not a located express revocation of EO 13402, as checked October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13402-strengthening-federal-efforts-to-protect-against-identity-theft",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://oig.justice.gov/archives/semiannual/1005/multi.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13402-strengthening-federal-efforts-to-protect-against-identity-theft.html",
      "source_sha256": "e4273cc13b92b2e69136e597a5b8e615ecae5df312a7131462af319a1ada6f05"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13403",
      "order_number": "13403",
      "title": "Executive Order 13403: Amendments to Executive Orders 11030, 13279, 13339, 13381, and 13389, and Revocation of Executive Order 13011",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 12, 2006",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The May 12, 2006 amendment and rescission instrument has no recorded express revocation as of October 20, 2026. Its presidential-document changes and EO 13011 revocation must be distinguished from temporary arrangements in the separately amended orders.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13403-amendments-to-executive-orders-11030-13279-13339-13381-and-13389-and-revocation-of-executi",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2006/05/16/06-4652/amendments-to-executive-orders-11030-13279-13339-13381-and-13389-and-revocation-of-executive-order"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13403-amendments-to-executive-orders-11030-13279-13339-13381-and-13389-and-revocation-of-executi.html",
      "source_sha256": "c2d947e635b4a73f6c904dc059b4afe4d3c8fa3aaa0a6cea9c949122a90fef85"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13404",
      "order_number": "13404",
      "title": "Executive Order 13404: Task Force on New Americans",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 7, 2006",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The June 7, 2006 task-force charter has no recorded express revocation or automatic sunset as of October 20, 2026. Its 2008 final report documents historical work, not proof that the original membership is currently meeting.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13404-task-force-on-new-americans",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2006/06/12/06-5351/task-force-on-new-americans",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GOVPUB-HS-PURL-gpo9980/pdf/GOVPUB-HS-PURL-gpo9980.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13404-task-force-on-new-americans.html",
      "source_sha256": "56b9397d0ee62063d93fcb8b4310c6d373ab416ecefd977d6194e821c6ba22dc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13405",
      "order_number": "13405",
      "title": "Executive Order 13405: Blocking Property of Certain Persons Undermining Democratic Processes or Institutions in Belarus",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 16, 2006",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The May 21, 2026 notice continues EO 13405’s Belarus national emergency for one year beyond June 16, 2026. The blocking framework remains in effect as of October 20, 2026; current names and licenses require separate OFAC checks.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13405-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-undermining-democratic-processes-or-institutions-in-b",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-05-26/html/2026-10481.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13405-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-undermining-democratic-processes-or-institutions-in-b.html",
      "source_sha256": "ad8afa1db2cc3e25c0c854e5866b789cab7e5c1558b3039b63fc6b079f23f9db"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13406",
      "order_number": "13406",
      "title": "Executive Order 13406: Protecting the Property Rights of the American People",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 23, 2006",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The June 23, 2006 federal-takings policy remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. The Attorney General’s September 16, 2008 instructions provide its documented certification and Justice Department review procedure.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13406-protecting-the-property-rights-of-the-american-people",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2006/06/28/06-5828/protecting-the-property-rights-of-the-american-people",
        "https://www.justice.gov/sites/default/files/ag/legacy/2009/02/10/ag-091608.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13406-protecting-the-property-rights-of-the-american-people.html",
      "source_sha256": "495e5f642c5e91d1f4e7dddbd162a67b5b44ae9e2a8ca85d4b55d80c9b9acc59"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13407",
      "order_number": "13407",
      "title": "Executive Order 13407: Public Alert and Warning System",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 26, 2006",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The June 26, 2006 alert-and-warning order remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. Congress subsequently added a statutory IPAWS framework in the April 11, 2016 modernization law ; the original planning dates did not end the warning policy.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13407-public-alert-and-warning-system",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2006/06/28/06-5829/public-alert-and-warning-system",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-114publ143/html/PLAW-114publ143.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13407-public-alert-and-warning-system.html",
      "source_sha256": "ad402cdd78deb47a1af3c7f58f841716bdcd5ced942ba9a6a007154e8513f617"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13408",
      "order_number": "13408",
      "title": "Executive Order 13408: Amending Executive Order 13381, as Amended, to Extend its Duration by One Year",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 29, 2006",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13408’s extension of the temporary EO 13381 clearance initiative has run its course. Its April 1 and July 1, 2007 dates were replaced by EO 13436 in 2007; EO 13467 revoked the underlying EO 13381 framework on June 30, 2008. The replacement instrument did not end every separate security-clearance law or directive.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13408-amending-executive-order-13381-as-amended-to-extend-its-duration-by-one-year",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2008/07/02/08-1409/reforming-processes-related-to-suitability-for-government-employment-fitness-for-contractor"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13408-amending-executive-order-13381-as-amended-to-extend-its-duration-by-one-year.html",
      "source_sha256": "98d2650f3d723b4edc8b7c470c06127b59134fade45ebfb77636859509f73d78"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13409",
      "order_number": "13409",
      "title": "Executive Order 13409: Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate a Dispute Between Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority and its Locomotive Engineers Represented by the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 3, 2006",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. PEB 239 submitted its report on September 15, 2006 and then ended under EO 13409 section 5. The report documents a voluntary SEPTA–BLET agreement, union ratification on August 22 and SEPTA approval on September 14; a presidential extension explains why reporting followed the original 30-day target. Actual report, pages 5–7 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13409-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-southeastern-pennsylvania",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-239-Report.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13409-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-southeastern-pennsylvania.html",
      "source_sha256": "7a77780c665aa42217bae85fdf7ca6dafd4762512fc298fd75c2856ed1269478"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13410",
      "order_number": "13410",
      "title": "Executive Order 13410: Promoting Quality and Efficient Health Care in Federal Government Administered or Sponsored Health Care Programs",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "August 22, 2006",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The August 22, 2006 federal health-program order remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. Its January 1, 2007 compliance date did not terminate the continuing standards, transparency and purchasing directions.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13410-promoting-quality-and-efficient-health-care-in-federal-government-administered-or-sponsore",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2006/08/28/06-7220/promoting-quality-and-efficient-health-care-in-federal-government-administered-or-sponsored-health"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13410-promoting-quality-and-efficient-health-care-in-federal-government-administered-or-sponsore.html",
      "source_sha256": "3ca8fa8b68ff3d98f0efe8714f51804479f23a030070261397698dc2a1726d8c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13411",
      "order_number": "13411",
      "title": "Executive Order 13411: Improving Assistance for Disaster Victims",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "August 29, 2006",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The August 29, 2006 disaster-assistance order has no recorded express revocation or sunset as of October 20, 2026. Its original implementation project is historical; OMB records presidential approval of the plan on September 14, 2007 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13411-improving-assistance-for-disaster-victims",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2006/09/06/06-7492/improving-assistance-for-disaster-victims",
        "https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/omb/egov/c-1-6-daip.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13411-improving-assistance-for-disaster-victims.html",
      "source_sha256": "9d6bf10d5c3dd61faefc556bfa57ba1088e5e3800aa6885eab95d491fedd98bb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13412",
      "order_number": "13412",
      "title": "Executive Order 13412: Blocking Property of and Prohibiting Transactions with the Government of Sudan",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "October 13, 2006",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. All of EO 13412 was revoked effective October 12, 2017 under EO 13761 as amended by EO 13804, as OFAC’s October 26, 2017 notice confirms. Separate Darfur and later Sudan authorities remain distinct, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13412-blocking-property-of-and-prohibiting-transactions-with-the-government-of-sudan",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2017-23090"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13412-blocking-property-of-and-prohibiting-transactions-with-the-government-of-sudan.html",
      "source_sha256": "c75f745ceb38898a0ebe8bbf91a1d8072595f65ddfc8e88b0a55ea32c45bdfc9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13413",
      "order_number": "13413",
      "title": "Executive Order 13413: Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "October 27, 2006",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13413’s DRC sanctions remain in effect as amended by EO 13671 of July 8, 2014 . The October 15, 2026 continuation notice extends the national emergency beyond October 27, 2026, as checked October 20.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13413-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-conflict-in-the-democratic-republ",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2014-16360",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-21432"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13413-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-conflict-in-the-democratic-republ.html",
      "source_sha256": "edff051e3395400b0ba877b14267ce52ba84b54e5ad8ddfd11f0118cfb49de3b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13414",
      "order_number": "13414",
      "title": "Executive Order 13414: Amendment to Executive Order 13402, Strengthening Federal Efforts to Protect Against Identity Theft",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 3, 2006",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13414’s only operative change was the deadline for a one-time identity-theft strategic plan. The Attorney General’s April 23, 2007 announcement records its delivery to the President on April 11, followed by public release April 23. That completed deadline amendment does not establish that the parent task force or every recommendation then ended.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13414-amendment-to-executive-order-13402-strengthening-federal-efforts-to-protect-against-identi",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.justice.gov/archive/ag/speeches/2007/ag_speech_0704231.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13414-amendment-to-executive-order-13402-strengthening-federal-efforts-to-protect-against-identi.html",
      "source_sha256": "81f451cfe22d9b739f531ff9c3214f7a29249c758a558e16ff2dc4a621a936f5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13415",
      "order_number": "13415",
      "title": "Executive Order 13415: Assignment of Certain Pay-Related Functions",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 1, 2006",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The December 1, 2006 delegation remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. OPM’s critical-position-pay guidance continues to identify EO 13415 as authority for administering 5 U.S.C. 5377.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13415-assignment-of-certain-pay-related-functions",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2006/12/05/06-9561/assignment-of-certain-pay-related-functions",
        "https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/pay-leave/pay-administration/fact-sheets/critical-position-pay/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13415-assignment-of-certain-pay-related-functions.html",
      "source_sha256": "a292ce26d00a7cfaaeda3bddbe049aa0e8eb3a384901b4b150b6e16b7e121410"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13416",
      "order_number": "13416",
      "title": "Executive Order 13416: Strengthening Surface Transportation Security",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 5, 2006",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13416’s surface-transportation security coordination duties remain unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. Its 2006–07 planning deadlines are historical, but the risk-review, information-sharing and technology-coordination framework is continuing; specific security requirements need their own lawful agency action. Original framework ; Implementation and oversight record .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13416-strengthening-surface-transportation-security",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2006/12/07/06-9619/strengthening-surface-transportation-security",
        "https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-10-650t"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13416-strengthening-surface-transportation-security.html",
      "source_sha256": "4e21ccb3db16b3d427c72c7e7542825521b7bc380f5a6f3a1fff2920f757aa6f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13417",
      "order_number": "13417",
      "title": "Executive Order 13417: Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate Disputes Between Metro-North Railroad and Certain of Its Employees Represented by Certain Labor Organizations",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 6, 2006",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. PEB 240 transmitted its Metro-North report on January 19, 2007 and terminated under EO 13417’s report-submission clause. The President approved an extension on January 4, so the actual report date should not be replaced with the original 30-day deadline. The parties’ 120-day status-quo requirement was a separate statutory restraint. Report and extension letter .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13417-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-metro-north-railroad-and-c",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-240-Report.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13417-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-metro-north-railroad-and-c.html",
      "source_sha256": "27ec766705e63574c3bf6ed9d5fe9f29c88a637bddb64b618d16aefcdc5f0800"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13418",
      "order_number": "13418",
      "title": "Executive Order 13418: Amendment to Executive Order 13317, Volunteers for Prosperity",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 14, 2006",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13418’s malaria additions to EO 13317 remain in the official Code’s executive-order text, and no express revocation of this amendment was found through October 20, 2026. The continuing legal wording does not establish that a particular volunteer placement, grant or USAID program is currently operating or funded.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13418-amendment-to-executive-order-13317-volunteers-for-prosperity",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13418-amendment-to-executive-order-13317-volunteers-for-prosperity.html",
      "source_sha256": "dd3dcfc5f09d79add52788b5bc77ee084b91efc680e477218aef1d3a8dd2bf67"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13419",
      "order_number": "13419",
      "title": "Executive Order 13419: National Aeronautics Research and Development",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 20, 2006",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13419’s aeronautics planning and coordination framework remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. Although its initial policy looked through 2020, section 3 requires continuing plan review and submission of changes at least biennially; 2020 was not an express whole-order sunset. Planning duties ; Documented plan follow-up .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13419-national-aeronautics-research-and-development",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2006/12/26/06-9895/national-aeronautics-research-and-development",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2010-32633"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13419-national-aeronautics-research-and-development.html",
      "source_sha256": "6363b8e49fe3fb41df9f33b5491663b7978929a5fd2f864e58cadf0cc4a93a24"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13420",
      "order_number": "13420",
      "title": "Executive Order 13420: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 21, 2006",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13454 of January 4, 2008 expressly superseded EO 13420’s 2007 schedules. The earlier rates and delayed starting provisions remain relevant to historical pay periods, while current salaries come from later law and schedules. Express annual replacement .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13420-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2008/01/08/08-62/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13420-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "70b03f79b079b00710196d0d3de82439a5d62b944ff43888977534d81dc7ffa5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13421",
      "order_number": "13421",
      "title": "Executive Order 13421: Providing for the Closing of Government Departments and Agencies on Jan 2, 2007",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 28, 2006",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13421’s office-closure direction was confined to January 2, 2007, the national day of mourning for President Gerald R. Ford. OPM recorded the closure with essential-business exceptions; it is not a standing instruction to close on future January 2 dates. Dated operating-status record .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13421-providing-for-the-closing-of-government-departments-and-agencies-on-jan-2-2007",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/snow-dismissal-procedures/status-archives/07/1/2/Closed-for-Mourning_165/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13421-providing-for-the-closing-of-government-departments-and-agencies-on-jan-2-2007.html",
      "source_sha256": "c9b966f2080fb3095e999adb2ad3f2c033bc8991bfc764d7a15dd1ae0163cce9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13422",
      "order_number": "13422",
      "title": "Executive Order 13422: Further Amendment to Executive Order 12866 on Regulatory Planning and Review",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 18, 2007",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13497, signed January 30, 2009 expressly revoked EO 13422 and removed its amendments from the operative EO 12866 review framework. OMB’s March 4 memorandum separately explained why significant guidance remained reviewable under EO 12866; that explanation did not revive this revoked amendment.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13422-further-amendment-to-executive-order-12866-on-regulatory-planning-and-review",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2009-02-04/html/E9-2486.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13422-further-amendment-to-executive-order-12866-on-regulatory-planning-and-review.html",
      "source_sha256": "e970268d0777cae4667dc0592e49ded344e49ca4f751d263541ba40cfcb457a8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13423",
      "order_number": "13423",
      "title": "Executive Order 13423: Strengthening Federal Environmental, Energy, and Transportation Management",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 24, 2007",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13423 was expressly revoked by EO 13693 section 16 on March 19, 2015 after the required statutory determination. Later revocations of EO 13693, EO 13834 and EO 14057 did not expressly restore the 2007 order. Environmental and energy statutes may still impose independent requirements. Express revocation ; Latest successor revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13423-strengthening-federal-environmental-energy-and-transportation-management",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2015-07016",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/14148"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13423-strengthening-federal-environmental-energy-and-transportation-management.html",
      "source_sha256": "b44ffc44a9d213c71110bbcc8d8bd4a5b3e7b49ae3344e616d6dc310b1652873"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13424",
      "order_number": "13424",
      "title": "Executive Order 13424: Further Amendment to Executive Order 13285, Relating to the President's Council on Service and Civic Participation",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 26, 2007",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13424’s November 30, 2008 council sunset was replaced by EO 13471 on August 28, 2008 with June 30, 2009. This date-only amendment has no independent duty after the temporary President’s Council on Service and Civic Participation ended; it did not create a permanent volunteer-service council.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13424-further-amendment-to-executive-order-13285-relating-to-the-president-s-council-on-service",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2008/09/02/E8-20436/further-amendments-to-executive-order-13285-presidents-council-on-service-and-civic-participation"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13424-further-amendment-to-executive-order-13285-relating-to-the-president-s-council-on-service.html",
      "source_sha256": "c708ecced1ffa2b34670e3b8b434feb3768695a53ba78d85ff8611a0730387a7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13425",
      "order_number": "13425",
      "title": "Executive Order 13425: Trial of Alien Unlawful Enemy Combatants by Military Commission",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 14, 2007",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13425 remains an unrevoked military-commission establishment instrument as of October 20, 2026, but proceedings must follow the subsequently revised chapter 47A framework. Congress replaced the 2006 Military Commissions Act in 2009; the Defense Department identifies later manuals and rules as governing current commissions. Current and historical legal resources .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13425-trial-of-alien-unlawful-enemy-combatants-by-military-commission",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.mc.mil/Legal-Resources/OMC-Documents"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13425-trial-of-alien-unlawful-enemy-combatants-by-military-commission.html",
      "source_sha256": "b364e71022cfbce8fff031610677fe599f9524e2540755885a8e7686b10ebc0a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13426",
      "order_number": "13426",
      "title": "Executive Order 13426: Establishing a Commission on Care for America's Returning Wounded Warriors and a Task Force on Returning Global War on Terror Heroes",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "March 6, 2007",
      "status": "Partly expired",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 13426’s wounded-warrior commission completed its July 2007 report and was subject to termination 30 days after submission unless extended. The separate VA-led task-force provisions used a different condition: the VA Secretary, with presidential approval, was to end that body when its duties were complete. No official termination record for that task force was located as of October 20, 2026; this does not establish that it presently meets. Two termination clauses ; Task-force report ; Commission report .",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13426-establishing-a-commission-on-care-for-america-s-returning-wounded-warriors-and-a-task-forc",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2007/03/08/07-1137/establishing-a-commission-on-care-for-americas-returning-wounded-warriors-and-a-task-force-on",
        "https://news.va.gov/press-room/task-force-aims-at-improved-services-for-gwot-veterans/",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GOVPUB-PR-PURL-LPS94943"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13426-establishing-a-commission-on-care-for-america-s-returning-wounded-warriors-and-a-task-forc.html",
      "source_sha256": "73c3dd41d9b34101594ac2f9ac0c4f8b20d378d4e4c224591a1b29257632ae39"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13427",
      "order_number": "13427",
      "title": "Executive Order 13427: Extending Privileges and Immunities to the Permanent Observer Mission of the Holy See to the United Nations",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "March 7, 2007",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13427 remains the unrevoked extension of specified diplomatic privileges to the Holy See’s UN observer mission in New York and its members as of October 20, 2026. Corresponding conditions and obligations still matter, and independently acquired privileges are preserved. Authority and order note .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13427-extending-privileges-and-immunities-to-the-permanent-observer-mission-of-the-holy-see-to-t",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/uscode/22/288l"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13427-extending-privileges-and-immunities-to-the-permanent-observer-mission-of-the-holy-see-to-t.html",
      "source_sha256": "5dc7dfdef174559a75497bf2e236a9453c5d08fe0ff33236b2a016024f517b20"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13428",
      "order_number": "13428",
      "title": "Executive Order 13428: Renaming a National Forest in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 2, 2007",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13428’s renaming remains operative as of October 20, 2026: the Caribbean National Forest is legally El Yunque National Forest, and specified earlier-order references carry that name. Forest Service’s May 2019 management plan uses El Yunque; the renaming did not expire when issued. Forest Service plan .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13428-renaming-a-national-forest-in-the-commonwealth-of-puerto-rico",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.fs.usda.gov/r08/elyunque/planning/forest-plan/forest-management-plan-2019"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13428-renaming-a-national-forest-in-the-commonwealth-of-puerto-rico.html",
      "source_sha256": "66874eca7a840ca03ff9e880f92033192e83f697331362322d2ff627673a1dc3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13429",
      "order_number": "13429",
      "title": "Executive Order 13429: Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate a Dispute Between Metro-North Railroad and Its Maintenance of Way Employees Represented by the International Brotherhood of Teamsters",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 4, 2007",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The second Metro-North board, PEB 241, submitted its final-offer report on May 15, 2007 and then terminated under EO 13429 section 5. Its selection of Metro-North’s offer was the statutory board’s recommendation, not proof of a ratified agreement; the section 9A(h) standstill had its own post-report term. Board 241’s signed report .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13429-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-metro-north-railroad-and",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-241-Report.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13429-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-metro-north-railroad-and.html",
      "source_sha256": "5142c90240eec03c46f66dd5d9a1b40f54492cae52d0db4eac6398850e828642"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13430",
      "order_number": "13430",
      "title": "Executive Order 13430: 2007 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 18, 2007",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13430 remains an unrevoked Manual amendment instrument, read with later statutes, amendments and procedural decisions, as of October 20, 2026. Its remote-testimony safeguards and historical offense provisions were incorporated into later Manual editions; the 2007 package is not a complete current trial manual. 2008 consolidated Manual ; Current materials .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13430-2007-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.loc.gov/item/2011525405/",
        "https://jsc.defense.gov/Military-Law/Current-Publications-and-Updates/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13430-2007-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "0955917df627f1938c9bfd92635fdf55b3d7f99762051596c8cccbc6654e802d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13431",
      "order_number": "13431",
      "title": "Executive Order 13431: Establishment of Temporary Organization to Facilitate United States Government Assistance for Transition in Iraq",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 8, 2007",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13431’s temporary Iraq Transition Assistance Office ceased to be the operating office when EO 13541 created the Iraq Strategic Partnership Office on May 7, 2010 and directed transfer of its personnel, assets, liabilities and records. EO 13431 also expressly limited ITAO to the statutory temporary-organization period. Successor and transfer .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13431-establishment-of-temporary-organization-to-facilitate-united-states-government-assistance",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2010-11557"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13431-establishment-of-temporary-organization-to-facilitate-united-states-government-assistance.html",
      "source_sha256": "558ac546cd8996ddf6591486fc33b5c89e76837d59f64b4d27101d5bd0cc817b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13432",
      "order_number": "13432",
      "title": "Executive Order 13432: Cooperation Among Agencies in Protecting the Environment With Respect to Greenhouse Gas Emissions From Motor Vehicles, Nonroad Vehicles, and Nonroad Engines",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 14, 2007",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13432 remains an unrevoked coordination order as amended, including EO 13693 section 16(e)’s March 19, 2015 greenhouse-gas definition. Later revocation of EO 13693 did not expressly restore the old definition or revoke EO 13432 itself. Specific emissions rules rest on their own statutory and rulemaking records. Express amendment .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13432-cooperation-among-agencies-in-protecting-the-environment-with-respect-to-greenhouse-gas-em",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2015-07016"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13432-cooperation-among-agencies-in-protecting-the-environment-with-respect-to-greenhouse-gas-em.html",
      "source_sha256": "e48b9f65ef32a9b933da5d1c6c83511f3f6a4cb7170a14a3a86c77cc2b820cd7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13433",
      "order_number": "13433",
      "title": "Executive Order 13433: Protecting American Taxpayers From Payment of Contingency Fees",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 16, 2007",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13433’s restriction on new covered federal contingency-fee agreements remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. An agency may enter such an agreement only when the Attorney General determines that law requires it, subject to the order’s agency exclusions and statutory-contract exception. Contract policy and exceptions .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13433-protecting-american-taxpayers-from-payment-of-contingency-fees",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2007/05/18/07-2518/protecting-american-taxpayers-from-payment-of-contingency-fees"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13433-protecting-american-taxpayers-from-payment-of-contingency-fees.html",
      "source_sha256": "6b80bd52dae95ca2261fc28208a24a94889513e2e301d9d9ee3abd13c77fdd61"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13434",
      "order_number": "13434",
      "title": "Executive Order 13434: National Security Professional Development",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "May 17, 2007",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13434’s national-security professional-development framework remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. GAO documented interagency training activity in its November 15, 2010 report; that historical evidence supports implementation, not a claim that a particular present roster or rotation is guaranteed. GAO report .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13434-national-security-professional-development",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-11-108"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13434-national-security-professional-development.html",
      "source_sha256": "fd56666e2b6cb4c8b09a918b7cfddc197712f2fc34504a48b95c47f8d791da0b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13435",
      "order_number": "13435",
      "title": "Executive Order 13435: Expanding Approved Stem Cell Lines in Ethically Responsible Ways",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 20, 2007",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13435 was expressly revoked by EO 13505 section 5(b) on March 9, 2009. NIH’s January 23, 2026 registry notice paused review and approval of new embryonic lines while allowing previously approved lines to remain usable; it did not restore the revoked 2007 alternative-source order. Revocation ; Later registry notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13435-expanding-approved-stem-cell-lines-in-ethically-responsible-ways",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/DCPD-200900136/html/DCPD-200900136.htm",
        "https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/NOT-OD-26-031.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13435-expanding-approved-stem-cell-lines-in-ethically-responsible-ways.html",
      "source_sha256": "6e34c6ec7f36d06ed594cb3b55d8dc499364bc81fa6368570cba587ce2304799"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13436",
      "order_number": "13436",
      "title": "Executive Order 13436: Further Amending Executive Order 13381, as Amended, to Extend Its Duration by One Year",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 28, 2007",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13436 extended EO 13381 only to the 2008 dates printed in sections 6(a) and 6(b). On June 30, 2008, EO 13467 revoked EO 13381 and installed a new personnel-vetting structure; EO 13436 supplies no separate surviving clearance mandate.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13436-further-amending-executive-order-13381-as-amended-to-extend-its-duration-by-one-year",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2008/07/02/08-1409/reforming-processes-related-to-suitability-for-government-employment-fitness-for-contractor"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13436-further-amending-executive-order-13381-as-amended-to-extend-its-duration-by-one-year.html",
      "source_sha256": "4316834b423447e668568726337b2c560897870672cecfc0b238b6284474104d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13437",
      "order_number": "13437",
      "title": "Executive Order 13437: Waiver Under the Trade Act of 1974 With Respect to Turkmenistan",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 28, 2007",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13437 remains the unrevoked Turkmenistan waiver instrument as of October 20, 2026, within the Trade Act’s annual continuation system. State’s May 15, 2026 published determination expressly found that continuation of the Turkmenistan waiver promotes section 402’s objectives. This is not permanent unconditional trade treatment. 2026 determination .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13437-waiver-under-the-trade-act-of-1974-with-respect-to-turkmenistan",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-09795"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13437-waiver-under-the-trade-act-of-1974-with-respect-to-turkmenistan.html",
      "source_sha256": "be95896873396722be76f9c5bb75e1d77a71e9db819e09eb86a5be24935dc6d0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13438",
      "order_number": "13438",
      "title": "Executive Order 13438: Blocking Property of Certain Persons Who Threaten Stabilization Efforts in Iraq",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 17, 2007",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13438 remains part of the targeted Iraq sanctions framework as of October 20, 2026. The May 4, 2026 notice continued the emergency first declared in EO 13303 on May 22, 2003, which EO 13438 expanded in 2007. Treasury’s part 576 regulations implement this and related orders. Continuation ; Regulations .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13438-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-who-threaten-stabilization-efforts-in-iraq",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-09176",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2010-22546"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13438-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-who-threaten-stabilization-efforts-in-iraq.html",
      "source_sha256": "d0a73d1b68d3891d0196630e7efc36cc2a4f732355928eab061c79c2683bcbb5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13439",
      "order_number": "13439",
      "title": "Executive Order 13439: Establishing an Interagency Working Group on Import Safety",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 18, 2007",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13439 remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026, but its working group was designed to end when the HHS chair, after the required consultation, determined its duties complete. The November 2007 action plan documents historical work; no official chair-directed termination record was located, and this does not establish that the group still meets. Conditional termination ; Action plan .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13439-establishing-an-interagency-working-group-on-import-safety",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2007/07/20/07-3593/establishing-an-interagency-working-group-on-import-safety",
        "https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/news/releases/2007/11/20071106-7.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13439-establishing-an-interagency-working-group-on-import-safety.html",
      "source_sha256": "9246e00edf2fee7d0c9b023e61ae8349e58276f11e4090d72dfa20022002e697"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13440",
      "order_number": "13440",
      "title": "Executive Order 13440: Interpretation of the Geneva Conventions Common Article 3 as Applied to a Program of Detention and Interrogation Operated by the Central Intelligence Agency",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 20, 2007",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13440’s CIA interrogation interpretation was expressly revoked by EO 13491 on January 22, 2009. The replacement required lawful, humane treatment and restricted interrogation techniques; independent treaty and statutory obligations did not disappear with revocation. Express revocation and replacement standards .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13440-interpretation-of-the-geneva-conventions-common-article-3-as-applied-to-a-program-of-deten",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/E9-1885"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13440-interpretation-of-the-geneva-conventions-common-article-3-as-applied-to-a-program-of-deten.html",
      "source_sha256": "b3df7b6988535226df3e4ca85ad99b76d3aeebfa22bd8ec0e8b6c7879681d06e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13441",
      "order_number": "13441",
      "title": "Executive Order 13441: Blocking Property of Persons Undermining the Sovereignty of Lebanon or Its Democratic Processes and Institutions",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "August 1, 2007",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13441 remains operative under the Lebanon emergency as of October 20, 2026. The July 29, 2026 presidential notice continued that emergency for one year beyond August 1, 2026; targeted blocking still depends on a covered designation and applicable licenses or exceptions. Signed continuation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13441-blocking-property-of-persons-undermining-the-sovereignty-of-lebanon-or-its-democratic-proc",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-15658"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13441-blocking-property-of-persons-undermining-the-sovereignty-of-lebanon-or-its-democratic-proc.html",
      "source_sha256": "dfb5326f2c1e99326c96d5682a26206a3d81a70a05c8f920b780e10035e790b3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13442",
      "order_number": "13442",
      "title": "Executive Order 13442: Amending the Order of Succession in the Department of Homeland Security",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "August 13, 2007",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13753 of December 9, 2016 expressly revoked EO 13442. EO 14135 then revoked EO 13753 on January 3, 2025 and removed the earlier EO 13286 section 88 text; EO 14148 of January 20, 2025 revoked EO 14135 without expressly restoring EO 13442. The 2007 succession list therefore remains revoked.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13442-amending-the-order-of-succession-in-the-department-of-homeland-security",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/12/14/2016-30272/amending-the-order-of-succession-in-the-department-of-homeland-security",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13442-amending-the-order-of-succession-in-the-department-of-homeland-security.html",
      "source_sha256": "fc7a7db038ab1f2008279df96620ea429958992511a57ee04cfd9edd57726c2f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13443",
      "order_number": "13443",
      "title": "Executive Order 13443: Facilitation of Hunting Heritage and Wildlife Conservation",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "August 16, 2007",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13443’s hunting-conservation directions remain unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. EO 14429 of September 17, 2026 expressly directs its newer hunting actions to be consistent with EO 13443. The earlier plan’s ten-year agenda did not impose an expiration date on the underlying order. 2026 operative text .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13443-facilitation-of-hunting-heritage-and-wildlife-conservation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-19416"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13443-facilitation-of-hunting-heritage-and-wildlife-conservation.html",
      "source_sha256": "042b6cc2278f10c57ff272e3ea17160f0ad9194f8eaec42f1604bc2df1fe8b8b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13444",
      "order_number": "13444",
      "title": "Executive Order 13444: Extending Privileges and Immunities to the African Union Mission to the United States",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "September 12, 2007",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13444 remains the unrevoked extension of diplomatic-mission privileges and immunities to the African Union Mission and its members as of October 20, 2026. The extension includes corresponding conditions and obligations and preserves other privileges available by law; it does not decide every individual immunity claim. Operative extension ; Statutory authority .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13444-extending-privileges-and-immunities-to-the-african-union-mission-to-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2007/09/14/07-4600/extending-privileges-and-immunities-to-the-african-union-mission-to-the-united-states",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/uscode/22/288f-2"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13444-extending-privileges-and-immunities-to-the-african-union-mission-to-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "516bb47feb69ef7e957d0f312b2700dd944cf2ccd101ad12ba8c2747fbea45f6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13445",
      "order_number": "13445",
      "title": "Executive Order 13445: Strengthening Adult Education",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "September 27, 2007",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13445 remains an unrevoked adult-education coordination order as of October 20, 2026. Its first report was a historical nine-month assignment, but the chair may specify further reports and reviews; Education’s July 17, 2008 report did not terminate the working group. Continuing functions ; Dated report .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13445-strengthening-adult-education",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2007/10/02/07-4890/strengthening-adult-education",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GOVPUB-ED-PURL-LPS105986/pdf/GOVPUB-ED-PURL-LPS105986.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13445-strengthening-adult-education.html",
      "source_sha256": "1e8f9698091ba68bae3e7e5a25ac9b2e12f336425f3c7d0511d2203560fcc168"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13446",
      "order_number": "13446",
      "title": "Executive Order 13446: Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees and Amendments to and Revocation of Other Executive Orders",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "September 28, 2007",
      "status": "Partly superseded",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 13511 superseded EO 13446 sections 1–2 effective September 30, 2009 , replacing its sixteen-committee continuation and sponsor delegations. The separate rewrite of EO 12994’s intellectual-disabilities committee charter and the tax-panel revocation were not thereby revoked; EO 14354 separately continues the intellectual-disabilities committee through September 30, 2027.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13446-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-and-revocation-of-oth",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2009-10-01/html/E9-23886.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-10-06/html/2025-19485.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13446-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-and-revocation-of-oth.html",
      "source_sha256": "a16752bd36bf293b7d6ab78d42aa470bfa9aa19a578ac08017ac14370b82697c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13447",
      "order_number": "13447",
      "title": "Executive Order 13447: Further 2007 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "September 28, 2007",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13447 remains an unrevoked amendment instrument, read with later military-justice statutes, executive amendments and transition rules, as of October 20, 2026. The 2008 Manual incorporated it, but its 2007 provisions are not a complete statement of present procedure; courts also limited application of the former Article 120 burden rules. Incorporated 2008 Manual ; Prather opinion .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13447-further-2007-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.loc.gov/item/2011525405/",
        "https://www.armfor.uscourts.gov/newcaaf/opinions/2010SepTerm/10-0345.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13447-further-2007-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "a2d516b065e6e815ba370379e055eeb2e7deb73a6224dae4468e240a18fe70d9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13448",
      "order_number": "13448",
      "title": "Executive Order 13448: Blocking Property and Prohibiting Certain Transactions Related to Burma",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "October 18, 2007",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13448 was expressly revoked by EO 13742 on October 7, 2016 when the President ended the earlier Burma emergency. Treasury removed the corresponding regulations June 16, 2017. The later Burma program under EO 14014 is separate and did not expressly restore this 2007 order. Termination and revocation ; Regulatory removal .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13448-blocking-property-and-prohibiting-certain-transactions-related-to-burma",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2016-24847",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2017-12557"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13448-blocking-property-and-prohibiting-certain-transactions-related-to-burma.html",
      "source_sha256": "1951dceafd4ecc15db730bf0aabc6249b5a2f4a63237d50ca16904979f50cea2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13449",
      "order_number": "13449",
      "title": "Executive Order 13449: Protection of Striped Bass and Red Drum Fish Populations",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "October 20, 2007",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13449 remains an unrevoked striped-bass and red-drum conservation directive as of October 20, 2026. Its periodic population reviews and lawful management duties continue; NOAA’s October 4, 2018 notice expressly applied its no-commercial-sale policy while seeking comments on recreational transit-zone fishing. That notice did not itself open a fishery. Original directions ; NOAA notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13449-protection-of-striped-bass-and-red-drum-fish-populations",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2007/10/24/07-5299/protection-of-striped-bass-and-red-drum-fish-populations",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2018-21613"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13449-protection-of-striped-bass-and-red-drum-fish-populations.html",
      "source_sha256": "d0e82c20a830cf782e7e775421c58fc52c19df60a32730bc65222edce0a633ef"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13450",
      "order_number": "13450",
      "title": "Executive Order 13450: Improving Government Program Performance",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 13, 2007",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The 2007 disposition entry records no revocation of EO 13450’s agency-performance directions. The GPRA Modernization Act, enacted January 4, 2011 separately codified performance leadership and the council framework; the executive order must be read with those statutory duties rather than treated as the sole current source.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13450-improving-government-program-performance",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2007",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-111publ352/pdf/PLAW-111publ352.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title31/html/USCODE-2024-title31-subtitleII-chap11-sec1124.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13450-improving-government-program-performance.html",
      "source_sha256": "c739c29f56b30b5843e6e0fca27b704d9b3cc914d30bd6b90bb45f9af713acce"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13451",
      "order_number": "13451",
      "title": "Executive Order 13451: Designating the ITER International Fusion Energy Organization as a Public International Organization Entitled to Enjoy Certain Privileges, Exemptions, and Immunities",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 19, 2007",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13451’s designation of the ITER Organization under the International Organizations Immunities Act remains unrevoked in official records checked October 20, 2026. The designation is a continuing U.S. legal status, subject to the Act’s limits and any independently applicable agreements; it is not a guarantee of funding, project completion or immunity from every lawsuit.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13451-designating-the-iter-international-fusion-energy-organization-as-a-public-international-or",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13451-designating-the-iter-international-fusion-energy-organization-as-a-public-international-or.html",
      "source_sha256": "90fabe6718c8cbc2bbbbdde4578bf736acb840b2ff7595a3b063d37ae042dd25"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13452",
      "order_number": "13452",
      "title": "Executive Order 13452: Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate Disputes Between the National Railroad Passenger Corporation and Certain of Its Employees Represented by Certain Labor Organizations",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 28, 2007",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. Board 242 submitted its Amtrak report on December 30, 2007, triggering EO 13452 section 5’s termination of the board. The separate restraint on changes to disputed conditions continued for 30 days after reporting under the order and Railway Labor Act section 10; board closure did not itself enact a labor agreement. The actual report .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13452-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-the-national-railroad-pass",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-242-Report.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13452-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-the-national-railroad-pass.html",
      "source_sha256": "d9e57f0e43ad85961490dcf7249b4a8dac54c2aaf63b81faf17a2c8d9c50040c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13453",
      "order_number": "13453",
      "title": "Executive Order 13453: Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on Monday, Dec 24, 2007",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 6, 2007",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13453 excused covered employees for December 24, 2007 only; that closure date has passed. Essential operations could remain open, and OPM’s December 6 guidance explained the historical pay-and-leave consequences. The directive did not create an annual Christmas Eve holiday. CPM 2007-14 and attached questions .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13453-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on-monday-dec-24-2",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/transmittals/2007/excusing-federal-employees-duty-monday-december-24-2007_12-06-2007_508.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13453-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on-monday-dec-24-2.html",
      "source_sha256": "b068a9894243b9ec3b79e589ad243cf164e7480b3d9aee83fad1484dd38a521a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13454",
      "order_number": "13454",
      "title": "Executive Order 13454: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 4, 2008",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13483, signed December 18, 2008, expressly superseded EO 13454 with the next annual pay schedules, subject to its specified effective dates. The 2008 tables remain evidence of historical compensation; they are not the rates for current service. 2009 successor schedules .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13454-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2008/12/23/E8-30700/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13454-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "24e88f24c17997ff32bafcdec375d43d6953b2ccc4fab57e2da9a1191f7fca9e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13455",
      "order_number": "13455",
      "title": "Executive Order 13455: Establishing the President's Advisory Council on Financial Literacy",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 22, 2008",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. Section 6 gave the financial-literacy council a two-year term unless extended; EO 13530 created a separate financial-capability council on January 29, 2010 . Treasury’s February 13, 2008 inaugural-meeting record describes the historic body, not an active council under its expired original charter.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13455-establishing-the-president-s-advisory-council-on-financial-literacy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13530",
        "https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/2008213654226747"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13455-establishing-the-president-s-advisory-council-on-financial-literacy.html",
      "source_sha256": "a1ef8aceeee381b078fb7b33e3e8d5ee69bdab1621728cca36aab7cdd577c570"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13456",
      "order_number": "13456",
      "title": "Executive Order 13456: Further Amendment of Executive Order 11858 Concerning Foreign Investment in the United States",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 23, 2008",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13456’s rewrite of EO 11858 remains part of the CFIUS executive framework identified by Treasury’s current laws-and-guidance resource as of October 20, 2026. CFIUS operates under section 721 as later amended by Congress, with updated regulations and additional risk directions; the original 2008 procedural text cannot be read as the entire present investment-review law.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13456-further-amendment-of-executive-order-11858-concerning-foreign-investment-in-the-united-sta",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://cfius.gov/resources/laws-and-guidance/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13456-further-amendment-of-executive-order-11858-concerning-foreign-investment-in-the-united-sta.html",
      "source_sha256": "39ecd31ecfb74ebbf5f7b00b7983c416dcf567cea6600b7d1a569b77c47d3d8b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13457",
      "order_number": "13457",
      "title": "Executive Order 13457: Protecting American Taxpayers From Government Spending on Wasteful Earmarks",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 29, 2008",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The disposition record identifies no revocation of EO 13457. Its restriction concerns nonstatutory earmark directions in legislation enacted after January 29, 2008; GAO’s February 25, 2008 decision explains why allocations incorporated into a statute remain legally binding rather than prohibited informal earmarks.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13457-protecting-american-taxpayers-from-government-spending-on-wasteful-earmarks",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2008",
        "https://www.gao.gov/products/b-316010"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13457-protecting-american-taxpayers-from-government-spending-on-wasteful-earmarks.html",
      "source_sha256": "9aa2f9506f043e336b64fdcb3efa4417c7d211bfb9f044f565c7c5b7097ed871"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13458",
      "order_number": "13458",
      "title": "Executive Order 13458: Implementation of the Protocol Additional to the Agreement Between the United States and the International Atomic Energy Agency for the Application of Safeguards in the United States of America",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 4, 2008",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The official disposition records no revocation of the Additional Protocol implementation delegation. IAEA’s U.S. country record dates the Protocol’s entry into force to January 6, 2009; that treaty milestone did not sunset the executive assignments or authorize unlimited access to every U.S. facility.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13458-implementation-of-the-protocol-additional-to-the-agreement-between-the-united-states-and-t",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2008",
        "https://ola.iaea.org/Applications/FactSheets/Country/Detail?code=US"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13458-implementation-of-the-protocol-additional-to-the-agreement-between-the-united-states-and-t.html",
      "source_sha256": "653ee2d27ee5c44791c6a98c6e29781c4f10c9a532c2a76d8947438cf742b386"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13459",
      "order_number": "13459",
      "title": "Executive Order 13459: Improving the Coordination and Effectiveness of Youth Programs",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 7, 2008",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The disposition entry lists no revocation of the interagency youth-programs order. The working group’s December 2016 Pathways for Youth report identifies the order as its foundation; that historical report documents coordination work rather than proving a particular youth program receives funding in 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13459-improving-the-coordination-and-effectiveness-of-youth-programs",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2008",
        "https://youth.gov/sites/default/files/IWGYP-Pathways_for_Youth.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13459-improving-the-coordination-and-effectiveness-of-youth-programs.html",
      "source_sha256": "58955454052b104787992224b18163fe34cdd9f3bcb7d8013d45736403d4ce44"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13460",
      "order_number": "13460",
      "title": "Executive Order 13460: Blocking Property of Additional Persons in Connection With the National Emergency With Respect to Syria",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 13, 2008",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14312, signed June 30, 2025, expressly revoked EO 13460 effective July 1, 2025 . The termination preserved specified historical liabilities and maintained different accountability measures through the separate EO 13894 emergency; it did not end every Syria-related restriction.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13460-blocking-property-of-additional-persons-in-connection-with-the-national-emergency-with-res",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-07-03/html/2025-12506.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13460-blocking-property-of-additional-persons-in-connection-with-the-national-emergency-with-res.html",
      "source_sha256": "e6798e4cc08ffeb111111146a879826fb4fd99baaac93c62a05c909373c60a8f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13461",
      "order_number": "13461",
      "title": "Executive Order 13461: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Health and Human Services",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 15, 2008",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13461 remains the HHS succession instrument listed in the official U.S. Code succession notes ; no later express revocation or comprehensive HHS replacement was found in official records as of October 20, 2026. Its eleven-position list remains subject to statutory eligibility, the exclusion for acting occupants and the President’s lawful choice of a different acting Secretary.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13461-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-health-and-human-services",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title5/html/USCODE-2024-title5-partIII-subpartB-chap33-subchapIII-sec3345.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13461-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-health-and-human-services.html",
      "source_sha256": "8776d9444dec983beafec1cdcdf36e139d977b9687f57527e070b071f6996658"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13462",
      "order_number": "13462",
      "title": "Executive Order 13462: President's Intelligence Advisory Board and Intelligence Oversight Board",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "February 29, 2008",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The disposition record identifies EO 13516’s October 28, 2009 amendment and no revocation of EO 13462. The White House announced PIAB appointees on February 11, 2025 , corroborating the board’s continuing role. This advisory/oversight framework is separate from law-enforcement prosecution or a public right to classified reports.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13462-president-s-intelligence-advisory-board-and-intelligence-oversight-board",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2008",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/02/president-trump-announces-the-presidents-intelligence-advisory-board/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13462-president-s-intelligence-advisory-board-and-intelligence-oversight-board.html",
      "source_sha256": "52c27171170d3e557af52f1f49f0fde47f40b9b1e7a9af1c12e7a86b123477fd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13463",
      "order_number": "13463",
      "title": "Executive Order 13463: Amending Executive Orders 13389 and 13390",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 18, 2008",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13463’s changes concerned two temporary Katrina recovery arrangements. The EO 13389 council’s amended endpoint was February 28, 2009; the EO 13390 coordinator was later extended by EO 13504 to September 30, 2009 and EO 13512 to April 1, 2010. Those later coordinator extensions did not preserve an independent ongoing duty under this 2008 amendment.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13463-amending-executive-orders-13389-and-13390",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2009/02/24/E9-4103/amending-executive-order-13390",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2009/10/02/E9-23915/amending-executive-order-13390"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13463-amending-executive-orders-13389-and-13390.html",
      "source_sha256": "10526c8ee906e057bc347c92aea6fa846b44042cd725e5961880d60706f6a088"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13464",
      "order_number": "13464",
      "title": "Executive Order 13464: Blocking Property and Prohibiting Certain Transactions Related to Burma",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "April 30, 2008",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13742 expressly revoked EO 13464 on October 7, 2016 and terminated the earlier Burma emergency . OFAC announced the termination that day . The separate post-2021 Burma program does not automatically restore this revoked instrument, and the termination’s savings preserve applicable historical liabilities.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13464-blocking-property-and-prohibiting-certain-transactions-related-to-burma",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2016-10-12/html/2016-24847.htm",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20161007"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13464-blocking-property-and-prohibiting-certain-transactions-related-to-burma.html",
      "source_sha256": "963d6cdad7f5998b81ab65e28351bb2c801d69ad5a73cc4cd37bde72282be998"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13465",
      "order_number": "13465",
      "title": "Executive Order 13465: Amending Executive Order 12989, as Amended",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 6, 2008",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13465’s federal-contractor electronic-verification amendments remain unrevoked in official records checked October 20, 2026 and are implemented through the FAR’s covered-contract requirements. The actual contracting rule, exemptions and employment-discrimination safeguards determine coverage; the order is not a general E-Verify mandate for every U.S. employer.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13465-amending-executive-order-12989-as-amended",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13465-amending-executive-order-12989-as-amended.html",
      "source_sha256": "44af09dfa9d0660515bb4d06e93c22929c20d48a4bf0ac1ffd0727bb9f4b5912"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13466",
      "order_number": "13466",
      "title": "Executive Order 13466: Continuing Certain Restrictions With Respect to North Korea and North Korean Nationals",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 26, 2008",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The notice signed June 22, 2026 and published June 24 continued the North Korea emergency first declared in EO 13466. The original retained-property and vessel restrictions remain part of the broader OFAC program alongside later orders and statutes; they are not the entire present North Korea sanctions code.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13466-continuing-certain-restrictions-with-respect-to-north-korea-and-north-korean-nationals",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-06-24/html/2026-12836.htm",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/north-korea-sanctions"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13466-continuing-certain-restrictions-with-respect-to-north-korea-and-north-korean-nationals.html",
      "source_sha256": "31a303c91ec9fc3ccbee1bbc8cc7478dddc5cded6566d668c5ec2604509561c2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13467",
      "order_number": "13467",
      "title": "Executive Order 13467: Reforming Processes Related to Suitability for Government Employment, Fitness for Contractor Employees, and Eligibility for Access to Classified National Security Information",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "June 30, 2008",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The disposition entry records amendments to EO 13467, not its expiration, and OPM’s June 30, 2026 Suitability and Fitness rule invokes the amended personnel-vetting framework. Executive-agent responsibilities and subsequent amendments must be read together; the order does not grant every applicant a clearance.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13467-reforming-processes-related-to-suitability-for-government-employment-fitness-for-contracto",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2008",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-06-30/html/2026-13154.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13467-reforming-processes-related-to-suitability-for-government-employment-fitness-for-contracto.html",
      "source_sha256": "7bf58fc019e823877c3ce610884d062bba2aece3823b7c8e7d3500034cfe754d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13468",
      "order_number": "13468",
      "title": "Executive Order 13468: 2008 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 24, 2008",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The official disposition records no express revocation or whole-instrument supersession of EO 13468. Its Part II and IV amendments must be read with later amendments and the consolidated Manual and updates ; the 2008 savings clauses can remain relevant to older conduct/proceedings. Yes does not mean every original 2008 rule governs a current court-martial.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13468-2008-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2008",
        "https://jsc.defense.gov/Military-Law/Current-Publications-and-Updates/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13468-2008-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "f52bf81015c771cc66eeecbd46b3d1d9a37ec005a8204c097080ec96eae22970"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13469",
      "order_number": "13469",
      "title": "Executive Order 13469: Blocking Property of Additional Persons Undermining Democratic Processes or Institutions in Zimbabwe",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 25, 2008",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14118 expressly revoked EO 13469 on March 4, 2024 and terminated the earlier Zimbabwe emergency . OFAC’s same-day action distinguishes that termination from sanctions imposed under separate authorities. Saved liabilities and other programs are not continuation of this revoked Zimbabwe order.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13469-blocking-property-of-additional-persons-undermining-democratic-processes-or-institutions-i",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2024-04857",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20240304"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13469-blocking-property-of-additional-persons-undermining-democratic-processes-or-institutions-i.html",
      "source_sha256": "2f418fa20349de84d292449bb56b53a58b98c7c3415427d7b0e002011a6d9f4c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13470",
      "order_number": "13470",
      "title": "Executive Order 13470: Further Amendments to Executive Order 12333, United States Intelligence Activities",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "July 30, 2008",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13470 remains an unrevoked amendment to EO 12333’s intelligence framework. ODNI’s consolidated text includes its revisions; continuing agency reliance on EO 12333 does not establish that every collection activity is lawful or that every 2008 office title remains unchanged.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13470-further-amendments-to-executive-order-12333-united-states-intelligence-activities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13470-further-amendments-to-executive-order-12333-united-states-intelligence-activities.html",
      "source_sha256": "e3f01140dc33ee38badc85364ef727bc58da24ec009e7d9699be499929e38cff"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13471",
      "order_number": "13471",
      "title": "Executive Order 13471: Further Amendments to Executive Order 13285, President's Council On Service And Civic Participation",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "August 28, 2008",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. As of October 20, 2026, the amended service-and-civic-participation council term has ended: EO 13471 set June 30, 2009 as the underlying order’s expiration unless further extended. No later presidential extension is identified in the checked official records; the quorum rule did not independently keep the council alive.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13471-further-amendments-to-executive-order-13285-president-s-council-on-service-and-civic-parti",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13471-further-amendments-to-executive-order-13285-president-s-council-on-service-and-civic-parti.html",
      "source_sha256": "ac5c27ba76628361126a6cc9633810aa4dc52d91894b3fd877e85e4a11441c75"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13472",
      "order_number": "13472",
      "title": "Executive Order 13472: Executive Branch Responsibilities With Respect to Orders of Succession",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "September 11, 2008",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13472’s succession-maintenance and review instructions have no express revocation or calendar sunset identified in the official records. Its initial 30-day submissions are historical deadlines, while the requirements to maintain arrangements and review later revisions continue subject to law.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13472-executive-branch-responsibilities-with-respect-to-orders-of-succession",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13472-executive-branch-responsibilities-with-respect-to-orders-of-succession.html",
      "source_sha256": "a9b6a4fdd4f50740c5808c5f714c2d6d4685dbb435ae661f9bcd7b8a89f3c116"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13473",
      "order_number": "13473",
      "title": "Executive Order 13473: To Authorize Certain Noncompetitive Appointments in the Civil Service for Spouses of Certain Members of the Armed Forces",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "September 25, 2008",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13473 , signed September 25, 2008, remains part of the military-spouse noncompetitive hiring framework. OPM implemented it in 2009, and later statutes broadened eligibility. OPM’s May 31, 2024 final rule confirms the expanded active-duty-spouse category through December 31, 2028. The original 2008 relocation condition should not be presented as the complete current eligibility rule.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13473-to-authorize-certain-noncompetitive-appointments-in-the-civil-service-for-spouses-of-certa",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2008/09/30/E8-23125/to-authorize-certain-noncompetitive-appointments-in-the-civil-service-for-spouses-of-certain-members"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13473-to-authorize-certain-noncompetitive-appointments-in-the-civil-service-for-spouses-of-certa.html",
      "source_sha256": "2af029d0c4316e15e737d706bc15e8aad3b146fc929532dd5e966d536b905802"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13474",
      "order_number": "13474",
      "title": "Executive Order 13474: Amendments to Executive Order 12962",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "September 26, 2008",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The official disposition entry identifies the amendment to EO 12962 and no revocation of EO 13474. The added sustainable-recreational-fishing policy remains subject to applicable conservation and area-management law; it does not open every protected area to fishing or override a lawful closure.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13474-amendments-to-executive-order-12962",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2008"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13474-amendments-to-executive-order-12962.html",
      "source_sha256": "e69c9c912cce4af860c86dc3d66540ca1f7e884b22dd4b897a59b5a6bf3c8271"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13475",
      "order_number": "13475",
      "title": "Executive Order 13475: Further Amendments to EO12139 and EO12949 In Light of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 Amendments Act of 2008",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "October 7, 2008",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13475’s designation amendments remain in the official compiled FISA order notes, with no express revocation identified in the disposition record. The FBI Deputy Director’s certification role remains subject to the underlying electronic-surveillance and physical-search statutes; it is not a separate warrantless collection power.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13475-further-amendments-to-eo12139-and-eo12949-in-light-of-the-foreign-intelligence-surveillanc",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13475-further-amendments-to-eo12139-and-eo12949-in-light-of-the-foreign-intelligence-surveillanc.html",
      "source_sha256": "3a992b926b0abc9f1adbb7e72616ff8aa4acf2583a4f62b2759fc35e2ab630f1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13476",
      "order_number": "13476",
      "title": "Executive Order 13476: Facilitation of a Presidential Transition",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "October 9, 2008",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13476 organized the specific 2008–2009 presidential transition, a completed event. The 2010 Senate committee report describes that transition council and the later statutory coordination model; EO 13727 established a separate 2016 transition framework . This historical coordination assignment is not the current authority for every later presidential transition.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13476-facilitation-of-a-presidential-transition",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.congress.gov/111/crpt/srpt239/CRPT-111srpt239.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13727"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13476-facilitation-of-a-presidential-transition.html",
      "source_sha256": "4626d80b24596956e483f5d81c58d5afad982efd51197c550943734a3e4a48d0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13477",
      "order_number": "13477",
      "title": "Executive Order 13477: Settlement of Claims Against Libya",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "October 31, 2008",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The Libya claims-settlement instrument has no stated sunset or recorded revocation; its settlement and defined litigation bars continue separately from the completion of individual award proceedings. The Foreign Claims Settlement Commission records the referrals under the agreement, statute and EO 13477 . Yes does not mean every claimant can still file a new claim or will receive payment.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13477-settlement-of-claims-against-libya",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.justice.gov/fcsc/claims-libya-december-2008-referral-and-january-2009-referral"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13477-settlement-of-claims-against-libya.html",
      "source_sha256": "ae30588d34fce183fb8365287113e9bc4722f5a30b6a50030a2a81b62d7aacdf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13478",
      "order_number": "13478",
      "title": "Executive Order 13478: Amendments to Executive Order 9397 Relating to Federal Agency Use of Social Security Numbers",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 18, 2008",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13478 , signed November 18, 2008, amended Executive Order 9397 to make federal use of Social Security numbers permissive rather than universally mandatory and exclusive. OPM’s June 26, 2026 suitability-records notice still cites Executive Order 9397 as amended by this order; no express later revocation was found.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13478-amendments-to-executive-order-9397-relating-to-federal-agency-use-of-social-security-numbe",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2008/11/20/E8-27771/amendments-to-executive-order-9397-relating-to-federal-agency-use-of-social-security-numbers"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13478-amendments-to-executive-order-9397-relating-to-federal-agency-use-of-social-security-numbe.html",
      "source_sha256": "b4b7034bd036baef476ad5a916c7fd32612ab9881d6cdfc8adf078c10ca6c49d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13479",
      "order_number": "13479",
      "title": "Executive Order 13479: Transformation of the National Air Transportation System",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 18, 2008",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The official disposition entry records no revocation of the NextGen coordination order. GAO’s March 25, 2009 testimony documented initial planning and unresolved management issues; an early planning deadline is not proof that all NextGen capabilities were delivered or that the coordination policy expired.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13479-transformation-of-the-national-air-transportation-system",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2008",
        "https://www.gao.gov/assets/a122134.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13479-transformation-of-the-national-air-transportation-system.html",
      "source_sha256": "0ef8554734d909d59dab1f01f51cbbb92ce71c6596ec3a2bc0dd3dfbdbf47ec4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13480",
      "order_number": "13480",
      "title": "Executive Order 13480: Exclusions From the Federal Labor-Management Relations Program",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "November 26, 2008",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The disposition entry identifies EO 13480 as an amendment to EO 12171 and records no revocation of this 2008 amendment. Its listed-unit changes must now be read in the labor-relations exclusion framework with subsequent amendments; Yes does not mean every historical unit name or every 2026 exclusion is found in the 2008 text.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13480-exclusions-from-the-federal-labor-management-relations-program",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2008",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title5/html/USCODE-2024-title5-partIII-subpartF-chap71.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13480-exclusions-from-the-federal-labor-management-relations-program.html",
      "source_sha256": "657e5ddfbee89dc551f06c57a3f5fd7eb6bd3ed586811654993dd491b1fa31d1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13481",
      "order_number": "13481",
      "title": "Executive Order 13481: Providing An Order of Succession Within the Department of Justice",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 9, 2008",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13481 remains expressly revoked by EO 13557 of November 4, 2010. EO 13557’s later revocation did not expressly restore this December 9, 2008 Justice succession order.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13481-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-justice",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13481-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-justice.html",
      "source_sha256": "c8c41dad554bf2948a333dd291f1d9a90f21e8941c4dcec94233ab7c3a235145"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13482",
      "order_number": "13482",
      "title": "Executive Order 13482: Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on Friday, Dec 26, 2008",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 12, 2008",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. As of October 20, 2026, the December 26, 2008 closure is a completed one-day personnel action. Required national-security, defense and other essential operations could continue, and the order did not establish a recurring December 26 holiday.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13482-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on-friday-dec-26-2",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13482-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on-friday-dec-26-2.html",
      "source_sha256": "2ddd239e6d332263ee258379268b3631a0fb1277e18f1fe910f3d90ff4abf0d6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13483",
      "order_number": "13483",
      "title": "Executive Order 13483: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "December 18, 2008",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13483’s 2009 schedules are historical: EO 13525 expressly superseded them on December 23, 2009. The archived amounts and January 2009 start rules remain relevant to compensation earned while those schedules applied.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13483-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13483-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "c299bd4d4fe1793bf95b9abcd754633a5ddbcc4c4b7d8a21bec897f5c6df5297"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13484",
      "order_number": "13484",
      "title": "Executive Order 13484: Amending Executive Order 13241, the Order of Succession Within the Department of Agriculture",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 9, 2009",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. Executive Order 13542, signed May 13, 2010, revoked Executive Order 13241 as amended and supplied a replacement Agriculture Department succession list. Executive Order 13484 ’s January 9, 2009 amendments to that former framework therefore no longer supply the current list. Later succession orders replaced the 2010 arrangement as well.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13484-amending-executive-order-13241-the-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-agricultur",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2009/01/14/E9-811/amending-the-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-agriculture"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13484-amending-executive-order-13241-the-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-agricultur.html",
      "source_sha256": "a62bda86f0a97896acdebdb541290f8f3ef4473a139f75285f598ceb1a4ee22d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13485",
      "order_number": "13485",
      "title": "Executive Order 13485: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Transportation, 2009",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 9, 2009",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. As of October 20, 2026, no express presidential revocation or comprehensive replacement of EO 13485 is identified in the official disposition record. Its DOT fallback list remains subject to 49 U.S.C. 102(e), Vacancies Act eligibility and lawful presidential designation; the list alone does not prove that an individual served.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13485-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-transportation-2009",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13485-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-transportation-2009.html",
      "source_sha256": "6e91b010afb0d285fd934929c90da8d353f5d37086987e5dac201917c240dd9d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13486",
      "order_number": "13486",
      "title": "Executive Order 13486: Strengthening Laboratory Biosecurity in the United States",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 9, 2009",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The biosecurity working group had a report-linked sunset: section 5 terminated it sixty days after submission of its report. The October 5, 2012 select-agent rule discusses its recommendations as an earlier input; continuing laboratory regulations are separate from the completed 2009 review body.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13486-strengthening-laboratory-biosecurity-in-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2012-10-05/html/2012-24389.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13486-strengthening-laboratory-biosecurity-in-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "78d3d5802940e47aefdf08bfb8156fd835ea720c80725e526ce814b1b13d40a4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13487",
      "order_number": "13487",
      "title": "Executive Order 13487: Establishment of a Temporary Organization to Facilitate United States Government Support for Afghanistan",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 16, 2009",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The Afghanistan Support Office was expressly temporary under section 5(c) and 5 USC 3161’s maximum organizational term . EO 13550 transferred its functions and resources to the separate Pakistan and Afghanistan Support Office on August 18, 2010 . The old temporary charter does not establish an operating Afghanistan office in 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13487-establishment-of-a-temporary-organization-to-facilitate-united-states-government-support-f",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/uscode/5/3161",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/DCPD-201000693/html/DCPD-201000693.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13487-establishment-of-a-temporary-organization-to-facilitate-united-states-government-support-f.html",
      "source_sha256": "424ce585ccb37141917c9f4c9e913e4549145de27f9705a5a1734d6011fa0ffc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13488",
      "order_number": "13488",
      "title": "Executive Order 13488: Granting Reciprocity on Excepted Service and Federal Contractor Employee Fitness and Reinvestigating Individuals in Positions of Public Trust",
      "president": "George W. Bush",
      "president_id": "george-w-bush",
      "president_fact": "George W. Bush",
      "signed": "January 16, 2009",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The disposition entry records EO 13764’s January 17, 2017 amendment, not expiration of the fitness/reciprocity order. OPM continues to list EO 13488 as suitability-policy authority . The original 90-day applicability delay was not a sunset, and favorable prior vetting never guaranteed appointment to every position.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/bush-orders/eo-13488-granting-reciprocity-on-excepted-service-and-federal-contractor-employee-fitness-and-reinv",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/george-w-bush/2009",
        "https://www.opm.gov/suitability/suitability-executive-agent/policy/"
      ],
      "source_path": "bush-orders/eo-13488-granting-reciprocity-on-excepted-service-and-federal-contractor-employee-fitness-and-reinv.html",
      "source_sha256": "4ff88be6743c4b23f88c73dd01b9f4baafc82db5d490cb2b148915b6e65a0162"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13489",
      "order_number": "13489",
      "title": "Executive Order 13489: Presidential Records",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 21, 2009",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. NARA lists EO 13489 among its presidential-records authorities , and the disposition entry records no revocation. Its privilege-review procedures must be read alongside the Presidential Records Act and the November 26, 2014 statutory amendments ; they do not make every presidential record immediately public.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13489-presidential-records",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/presidential-records/laws-and-regulations",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/barack-obama/2009",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-113publ187/pdf/PLAW-113publ187.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13489-presidential-records.html",
      "source_sha256": "e63763359b0250bd58d0c8081223976c24bd4de781689470f65b6cbf0fca3fa4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13490",
      "order_number": "13490",
      "title": "Executive Order 13490: Ethics Commitments by Executive Branch Personnel",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 21, 2009",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13770 expressly revoked EO 13490 on January 28, 2017 . EO 13983, signed January 19, 2021, revoked EO 13770 effective noon January 20 without expressly restoring the Obama pledge. The later EO 13989 pledge was a separate instrument, itself revoked by EO 14148 on January 20, 2025 ; those rescissions did not reinstate EO 13490.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13490-ethics-commitments-by-executive-branch-personnel",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2017-02450",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13983",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13490-ethics-commitments-by-executive-branch-personnel.html",
      "source_sha256": "54f329979b25c0d8c105dfd7818c8256672de6d88d85faf387b320e3c0e4c9ba"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13491",
      "order_number": "13491",
      "title": "Executive Order 13491: Ensuring Lawful Interrogations",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 22, 2009",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The official disposition entry records no revocation of EO 13491’s humane-treatment, interrogation and CIA-facility directions. Its separate policy task force was temporary; Congress’s November 25, 2015 enactment also supplied statutory interrogation and Red Cross protections, which are distinct from that completed review assignment.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13491-ensuring-lawful-interrogations",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/barack-obama/2009",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-114publ92/pdf/PLAW-114publ92.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13491-ensuring-lawful-interrogations.html",
      "source_sha256": "5060b28d119a6afb67235d3b103cc1b4859d38f85c445bed070f1cd44aeb243a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13492",
      "order_number": "13492",
      "title": "Executive Order 13492: Review and Disposition of Individuals Detained At the Guantánamo Bay Naval Base and Closure of Detention Facilities",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 22, 2009",
      "status": "Partly revoked",
      "status_answer": "Partly. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13823 has revoked section 3’s one-year Guantánamo closure command, not EO 13492 in full. Section 6’s humane-confinement requirement remains in the official compiled text; the interagency review was completed in 2010, and later detention or transfer decisions remain subject to law.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13492-review-and-disposition-of-individuals-detained-at-the-guanta-namo-bay-naval-base-and-closu",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13492-review-and-disposition-of-individuals-detained-at-the-guanta-namo-bay-naval-base-and-closu.html",
      "source_sha256": "1b73d1939ecdd1d1dd26b3f79028a4f0b48e2af5c5454d37ef866fd167e505bc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13493",
      "order_number": "13493",
      "title": "Executive Order 13493: Review of Detention Policy Options",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 22, 2009",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The detention-policy task force was a finite review body, required to terminate when its duties were completed. DOJ’s July 21, 2009 announcement documents its preliminary report and a six-month extension; neither that extension nor the policy report created a permanent detention authority or a standing prisoner-review board.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13493-review-of-detention-policy-options",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.justice.gov/archives/opa/pr/detention-policy-task-force-issues-preliminary-report"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13493-review-of-detention-policy-options.html",
      "source_sha256": "e1b2ba7b8256e459ed5ad4c49e78280bef7fbb41f7c6cd919f63d1f30617278b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13494",
      "order_number": "13494",
      "title": "Executive Order 13494: Economy in Government Contracting",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 30, 2009",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The disposition table records EO 13517’s October 30, 2009 amendment, rather than revocation of EO 13494. FAR 31.205-21(b) continues to exclude covered employee-persuasion costs from federal reimbursement, while ordinary qualifying labor-relations expenses remain a separate category.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13494-economy-in-government-contracting",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/barack-obama/2009",
        "https://www.acquisition.gov/far/31.205-21"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13494-economy-in-government-contracting.html",
      "source_sha256": "4f0247986b86e182ee981a24d390f22979ad8033b9a79edf879358c9222c8059"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13495",
      "order_number": "13495",
      "title": "Executive Order 13495: Nondisplacement of Qualified Workers Under Service Contracts",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 30, 2009",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13897 expressly revoked EO 13495 on October 31, 2019 . EO 14055 section 9 later stated that EO 13495 remained revoked . EO 14148’s January 20, 2025 revocation of EO 14055 and Labor’s December 22, 2025 rescission of the later regulations did not restore this 2009 order.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13495-nondisplacement-of-qualified-workers-under-service-contracts",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2019-11-05/html/2019-24288.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-25715",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-12-22/html/2025-23626.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13495-nondisplacement-of-qualified-workers-under-service-contracts.html",
      "source_sha256": "1bc73b8f973bb5d3e1c65212e19ab198ad951c2169fb364f12efe5cc03da88ff"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13496",
      "order_number": "13496",
      "title": "Executive Order 13496: Notification of Employee Rights Under Federal Labor Laws",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 30, 2009",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13496 remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026, and 29 CFR part 471 continues to set out covered federal-contractor notice obligations. The requirement concerns employees’ existing NLRA rights; it does not compel union membership or make every private employer a federal contractor. Coverage and exemptions must be checked for the particular contract.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13496-notification-of-employee-rights-under-federal-labor-laws",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-29/subtitle-B/chapter-IV/part-471"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13496-notification-of-employee-rights-under-federal-labor-laws.html",
      "source_sha256": "ff4ca52902e0beed03c7581916c9475b2fcc96ba306f83fe34c7cde6ac86fe69"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13497",
      "order_number": "13497",
      "title": "Executive Order 13497: Revocation of Certain Executive Orders Concerning Regulatory Planning and Review",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 30, 2009",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13497 remains an unrevoked rescission instrument as of October 20, 2026. Its January 30, 2009 revocations of EO 13258 and EO 13422 were not given an expiration date. OMB’s archived explanation records subsequent implementation guidance; later regulatory-review policies must be read separately rather than treated as revival of the revoked 2002/2007 amendments.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13497-revocation-of-certain-executive-orders-concerning-regulatory-planning-and-review",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/omb/OIRA_QsandAs"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13497-revocation-of-certain-executive-orders-concerning-regulatory-planning-and-review.html",
      "source_sha256": "96ec0c00b23675ba9cc0fc6316cc580c54a1a315af97e6cb553babf40b4abd53"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13498",
      "order_number": "13498",
      "title": "Executive Order 13498: Amendments to Executive Order 13199 and Establishment of the President's Advisory Council for Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 5, 2009",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13831 section 4 expressly revoked EO 13498 and EO 13199 on May 3, 2018 . Later faith-based partnership structures require their own charters; neither an archive of this council nor repeal of a later order expressly restores the 2009 instrument. This is the disposition as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13498-amendments-to-executive-order-13199-and-establishment-of-the-president-s-advisory-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2018-09895"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13498-amendments-to-executive-order-13199-and-establishment-of-the-president-s-advisory-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "d23abd9dce79c430f8bceb6bdb3341d0814791fc27e5ae1168d637ca3a27a5ac"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13499",
      "order_number": "13499",
      "title": "Executive Order 13499: Further Amendments to Executive Order 12835, Establishment of the National Economic Council",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 5, 2009",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13499 is an unrevoked membership amendment within the continuing National Economic Council framework. Its 2009 roster has been amended, including EO 13569’s 2011 substitution of the CEQ chair for the energy-and-climate assistant.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13499-further-amendments-to-executive-order-12835-establishment-of-the-national-economic-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13499-further-amendments-to-executive-order-12835-establishment-of-the-national-economic-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "4ce2c6cded98f593d164708fe0afb3e201d73464ed8c1ac99a69f2d754a2e3de"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13500",
      "order_number": "13500",
      "title": "Executive Order 13500: Further Amendments to Executive Order 12859, Establishment of the Domestic Policy Council",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 5, 2009",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13500 remains an unrevoked amendment to the continuing Domestic Policy Council framework. EO 13569 changed the energy-and-climate membership entry in 2011, so the original 2009 list should not be presented as permanently unchanged.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13500-further-amendments-to-executive-order-12859-establishment-of-the-domestic-policy-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13500-further-amendments-to-executive-order-12859-establishment-of-the-domestic-policy-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "4d07aa94920e3d3bcf9d293c2bfd02891c4a0a6092cb0f00d07831b1e81b4ba2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13501",
      "order_number": "13501",
      "title": "Executive Order 13501: Establishment of the President's Economic Recovery Advisory Board",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 6, 2009",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13564 section 5 expressly revoked EO 13501 on January 31, 2011 , before the board’s original two-year term would have ended. It established a separate President’s Council on Jobs and Competitiveness. The 2009 recovery-board charter remains revoked as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13501-establishment-of-the-president-s-economic-recovery-advisory-board",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2011-2577"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13501-establishment-of-the-president-s-economic-recovery-advisory-board.html",
      "source_sha256": "3043708b0168ec6ed2aa003e4bb470f87d5215f8c84cd8109a7b0e1f6b811522"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13502",
      "order_number": "13502",
      "title": "Executive Order 13502: Use of Project Labor Agreements for Federal Construction Projects",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 6, 2009",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14063’s conditional revocation of EO 13502 took effect when the successor FAR rule became effective on January 22, 2024 . The 2009 discretionary framework therefore remains revoked as of October 20, 2026. EO 14236 did not revoke EO 14063; disputes or later agency guidance concerning the successor do not restore EO 13502.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13502-use-of-project-labor-agreements-for-federal-construction-projects",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2022-02869",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2023-27736"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13502-use-of-project-labor-agreements-for-federal-construction-projects.html",
      "source_sha256": "c950a33f433e921faca2ce0a0329ed6f3c4d512f9a0bde694342963c4686b3aa"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13503",
      "order_number": "13503",
      "title": "Executive Order 13503: Establishment of the White House Office of Urban Affairs",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 19, 2009",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13503 has no recorded express revocation or charter sunset as of October 20, 2026. Its urban-policy office mandate remains an unrevoked instrument; the preserved Obama-era office website does not establish that the office is separately staffed today. No current staffing or operating record was found in the official sources reviewed.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13503-establishment-of-the-white-house-office-of-urban-affairs",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/administration/eop/oua"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13503-establishment-of-the-white-house-office-of-urban-affairs.html",
      "source_sha256": "706a668015f5a32fcc3362cda0035c8feefdc84ed3392cdeb94fe11396a54da8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13504",
      "order_number": "13504",
      "title": "Executive Order 13504: Amending Executive Order 13390",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 20, 2009",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13504’s Gulf Coast coordinator extension is spent. It changed the termination date to September 30, 2009; EO 13512 later extended that date to April 1, 2010, when GAO records that the office closed.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13504-amending-executive-order-13390",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13504-amending-executive-order-13390.html",
      "source_sha256": "39b3cf7f1b4f05ecbcf5368a40849498d602197cd17a34a639aeed690e4e7018"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13505",
      "order_number": "13505",
      "title": "Executive Order 13505: Removing Barriers to Responsible Scientific Research Involving Human Stem Cells",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 9, 2009",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13505 remains an unrevoked stem-cell research directive as of October 20, 2026. It permits lawful NIH support rather than guaranteeing approval of new lines: NIH’s January 23, 2026 notice paused review and approval of new registry submissions while leaving previously approved lines eligible under applicable requirements. Statutory funding restrictions remain controlling.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13505-removing-barriers-to-responsible-scientific-research-involving-human-stem-cells",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/NOT-OD-26-031.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13505-removing-barriers-to-responsible-scientific-research-involving-human-stem-cells.html",
      "source_sha256": "8166a7b5bd23f7858157e0f7fb7de8de71bb614e74d7ec79b257aa6fe6668fa3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13506",
      "order_number": "13506",
      "title": "Executive Order 13506: Establishing a White House Council on Women And Girls",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 11, 2009",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13506 remains an unrevoked advisory-council instrument as of October 20, 2026, with no fixed institutional sunset. This describes the signed order’s disposition, not verified current staffing. EO 14020 created a separate Gender Policy Council in 2021 ; EO 14168 dissolved that later body in 2025 without expressly naming or revoking EO 13506.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13506-establishing-a-white-house-council-on-women-and-girls",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-03-11/html/2021-05183.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-02090"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13506-establishing-a-white-house-council-on-women-and-girls.html",
      "source_sha256": "b84272f508eb2e93cea8889110d7eea301ed8fb14a1f2e9fb8a03c0bc59a1004"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13507",
      "order_number": "13507",
      "title": "Executive Order 13507: Establishment of the White House Office of Health Reform",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 8, 2009",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13569 section 6 expressly revoked EO 13507 on April 5, 2011 . The 2009 White House Office of Health Reform charter no longer supplies an operative office mandate as of October 20, 2026. Revoking that coordinating instrument did not repeal the Affordable Care Act or the separate statutory powers of HHS and CMS.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13507-establishment-of-the-white-house-office-of-health-reform",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2011-04-08/html/2011-8642.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13507-establishment-of-the-white-house-office-of-health-reform.html",
      "source_sha256": "b4e8481cdb4642080fc63505b1e52bbc71bef0cb16433ae6330d303d1a18e717"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13508",
      "order_number": "13508",
      "title": "Executive Order 13508: Chesapeake Bay Protection and Restoration",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 12, 2009",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14428 expressly revoked EO 13508 on September 16, 2026 . The former federal committee and reporting framework no longer derive their mandate from this 2009 order. That change did not itself repeal the Clean Water Act or dispose of every Chesapeake Bay pollution requirement; those have separate legal sources.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13508-chesapeake-bay-protection-and-restoration",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/09/21/2026-19335/providing-meaningful-water-quality-improvements-through-collaboration-and-oversight-of-federal"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13508-chesapeake-bay-protection-and-restoration.html",
      "source_sha256": "133cf0d8bd72d4557972151dce57ae990413a60ceb2ece1a6fdcc94abfa997f2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13509",
      "order_number": "13509",
      "title": "Executive Order 13509: Establishing a White House Council on Automotive Communities and Workers",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "June 23, 2009",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13578 expressly revoked EO 13509 on July 6, 2011 and reassigned automotive-community coordination to the Labor Secretary in coordination with the National Economic Council Director. It did not establish another council with the same co-chair structure. That revocation remains the status as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13509-establishing-a-white-house-council-on-automotive-communities-and-workers",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2011-07-11/html/2011-17447.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13509-establishing-a-white-house-council-on-automotive-communities-and-workers.html",
      "source_sha256": "fa2861fac3345a562a8f56812df957d9d123e4b28a9560315a2efeaf93b23b14"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13510",
      "order_number": "13510",
      "title": "Executive Order 13510: Waiver Under the Trade Act of 1974 With Respect to the Republic of Belarus",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 1, 2009",
      "status": "Partly superseded",
      "status_answer": "Partly. Public Law 117-110 displaced the waiver’s normal-trade tariff consequence from April 9, 2022 . EO 13510 also waived emigration-related restrictions on credits, guarantees and commercial agreements; their present operation depends on country-specific annual authority under 19 U.S.C. 2432(c)(3) and (d) . No current Belarus extension was verified as of October 20, 2026. This label describes established partial statutory displacement, not confirmed availability of non-tariff benefits or a proven 2010 expiration.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13510-waiver-under-the-trade-act-of-1974-with-respect-to-the-republic-of-belarus",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-117publ110/html/PLAW-117publ110.htm",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t19/s2432/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13510-waiver-under-the-trade-act-of-1974-with-respect-to-the-republic-of-belarus.html",
      "source_sha256": "de3f9207111b65c9fe94678e89f6b6d3159f9a08e2eac94327b7706464c12295"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13511",
      "order_number": "13511",
      "title": "Executive Order 13511: Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "September 29, 2009",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13511’s committee continuation has been superseded: EO 13585 replaced sections 1–2 on September 30, 2011, the endpoint of the original two-year extension. No independent ongoing membership amendment appears in the signed 2009 text.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13511-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13511-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees.html",
      "source_sha256": "e99bc4af254d6fc39ac71ea03e47a3f3c19d65a0d7983c5c480f4067367ac8fa"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13512",
      "order_number": "13512",
      "title": "Executive Order 13512: Amending Executive Order 13390",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "September 29, 2009",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. As of October 20, 2026, the extended Gulf Coast coordinator office has ended. EO 13512 moved its termination date from September 30, 2009 to April 1, 2010; GAO subsequently recorded that the office closed on April 1, 2010.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13512-amending-executive-order-13390",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13512-amending-executive-order-13390.html",
      "source_sha256": "33db176879457e3c2f144d8aec7d628ffca5666e250344722f2794f2114579c8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13513",
      "order_number": "13513",
      "title": "Executive Order 13513: Federal Leadership On Reducing Text Messaging While Driving",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "October 1, 2009",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13513’s federal-employee texting prohibition and its contractor/recipient encouragement policy remain unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. The June 2026 FAR overhaul proposal still invokes this order, but a proposal is not an effective final rule. Covered employee conduct, contractual language and State traffic offenses remain distinct questions.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13513-federal-leadership-on-reducing-text-messaging-while-driving",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2026-12560.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13513-federal-leadership-on-reducing-text-messaging-while-driving.html",
      "source_sha256": "37584ccd40bd297bc07e62ac9f1605d185ce0892495bbc2d75c60bd67d61f24c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13514",
      "order_number": "13514",
      "title": "Executive Order 13514: Federal Leadership in Environmental, Energy, and Economic Performance",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "October 5, 2009",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13693 expressly revoked EO 13514 on March 19, 2015 . Later sustainability orders, including EO 14057 and its 2025 revocation, did not expressly restore the 2009 framework. This remains its legal disposition as of October 20, 2026; separate statutory energy, water and environmental duties may continue.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13514-federal-leadership-in-environmental-energy-and-economic-performance",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2015-07016"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13514-federal-leadership-in-environmental-energy-and-economic-performance.html",
      "source_sha256": "7d70a027ca7fce4092416a1524eb80ac098eee5070f944e26eae0a23704251cf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13515",
      "order_number": "13515",
      "title": "Executive Order 13515: Increasing Participation of Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders in Federal Programs",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "October 14, 2009",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13872 expressly superseded EO 13515 on May 13, 2019 , and EO 14031 expressly superseded both earlier frameworks on May 28, 2021 . EO 14148’s January 20, 2025 revocation of the later order did not expressly restore the 2009 initiative. That is EO 13515’s status as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13515-increasing-participation-of-asian-americans-and-pacific-islanders-in-federal-programs",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2019-10398",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-11792"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13515-increasing-participation-of-asian-americans-and-pacific-islanders-in-federal-programs.html",
      "source_sha256": "901b28ea95d8e233bf626b5570825bde220428d4d3616a75c211fc312f27d8e4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13516",
      "order_number": "13516",
      "title": "Executive Order 13516: Amending Executive Order 13462",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "October 28, 2009",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. As of October 20, 2026, no express revocation of EO 13516 is identified in the official disposition record. Its PIAB membership, IOB criminal-referral and information-access amendments remain part of the EO 13462 framework; the official correction confirms October 28, 2009 as its signing date.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13516-amending-executive-order-13462",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13516-amending-executive-order-13462.html",
      "source_sha256": "edd07284e0b41d95241a3218a50fcd456e0ba4e4db87e193d8b0406bb398baad"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13517",
      "order_number": "13517",
      "title": "Executive Order 13517: Amendments to Executive Orders 13183 and 13494",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "October 30, 2009",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13517 remains an unrevoked amendment instrument as of October 20, 2026. Its two subjects are distinct: the Puerto Rico task-force remit and contractor labor-relations cost treatment. Current FAR 31.205-21 continues to distinguish ordinary allowable labor-relations costs from unallowable organizing or bargaining persuasion costs; that rule is not a ban on contractor speech.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13517-amendments-to-executive-orders-13183-and-13494",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.acquisition.gov/far/31.205-21"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13517-amendments-to-executive-orders-13183-and-13494.html",
      "source_sha256": "0a0dfbad1aaea190539f981bde0851a09f5747fa4a7ecc88306537480d1e5929"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13518",
      "order_number": "13518",
      "title": "Executive Order 13518: Employment of Veterans in the Federal Government",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "November 9, 2009",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13518’s veterans-employment framework remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. OPM’s January 2026 report covering fiscal 2024 records the continuing reporting work. The order promotes recruitment and retention within merit-system and statutory preference rules; it does not guarantee an appointment to an individual veteran.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13518-employment-of-veterans-in-the-federal-government",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.opm.gov/fedshirevets/hiring-officials/veteran-employment-data/fy-2024-employment-of-veterans-and-military-connected-spouses-and-survivors-in-the-federal-executive-branch-report.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13518-employment-of-veterans-in-the-federal-government.html",
      "source_sha256": "0096aab2e1382e905d8648accd51d12ec37c77050a76d31bf46d0d9cd7936907"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13519",
      "order_number": "13519",
      "title": "Executive Order 13519: Establishment of the Financial Fraud Enforcement Task Force",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "November 17, 2009",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13844 section 5(b) revoked EO 13519 and terminated its Financial Fraud Enforcement Task Force on July 11, 2018 . Financial-fraud statutes and prosecutions did not end with that organizational change; the 2018 order established a different coordinating body. This remains the disposition as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13519-establishment-of-the-financial-fraud-enforcement-task-force",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2018-15299"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13519-establishment-of-the-financial-fraud-enforcement-task-force.html",
      "source_sha256": "bad4fd0348760b1cb98cf9e117205500ffcf7a799683590f53fa1e7aff3dd7dc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13520",
      "order_number": "13520",
      "title": "Executive Order 13520: Reducing Improper Payments",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "November 20, 2009",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13520 remains an unrevoked payment-integrity directive as of October 20, 2026. CMS’s September 25, 2026 matching-program notice expressly invokes it alongside the Payment Integrity Information Act and EO 14249. That proposed matching arrangement does not establish that a disputed payment is fraud or permit an adverse decision without the required verification and safeguards.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13520-reducing-improper-payments",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-09-25/html/2026-19643.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13520-reducing-improper-payments.html",
      "source_sha256": "0a7455aa138a780f3ece950d1c46530972fc3e1fee87c08752fe01cf78a0cd6b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13521",
      "order_number": "13521",
      "title": "Executive Order 13521: Establishing the Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "November 24, 2009",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The commission’s last identified charter continuation, EO 13708 of September 30, 2015 , ran through September 30, 2017. Its advisory work is historical, and no later continuation of this commission was found in official records as of October 20, 2026. That endpoint does not erase its published bioethics reports or turn their recommendations into binding research rules.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13521-establishing-the-presidential-commission-for-the-study-of-bioethical-issues",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/DCPD-201500681/pdf/DCPD-201500681.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13521-establishing-the-presidential-commission-for-the-study-of-bioethical-issues.html",
      "source_sha256": "71c02585461e291cb3800203c38af0041cdb2532ef6ff93f60df3af7fe1b9f63"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13522",
      "order_number": "13522",
      "title": "Executive Order 13522: Creating Labor-Management Forums to Improve Delivery of Government Services",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 9, 2009",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13812 revoked EO 13522 on September 29, 2017 . EO 14119 expressly superseded the 2009 order on March 6, 2024 rather than restoring it. Revocation of later instruments, without express restoration of EO 13522, does not undo that disposition as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13522-creating-labor-management-forums-to-improve-delivery-of-government-services",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/DCPD-201700703/pdf/DCPD-201700703.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-03-11/html/2024-05220.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13522-creating-labor-management-forums-to-improve-delivery-of-government-services.html",
      "source_sha256": "8b1efc05fae5147efad411e821113ea4f86770adde27a763245fc036a7517fa1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13523",
      "order_number": "13523",
      "title": "Executive Order 13523: Half-Day Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies on Thursday, December 24, 2009",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 11, 2009",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. As of October 20, 2026, the one-time half-day closure on December 24, 2009 has passed. EO 13523 excused covered employees only for the last half of that scheduled workday, with agency-head exceptions for public needs.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13523-half-day-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-on-thursday-december-24-2009",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13523-half-day-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-on-thursday-december-24-2009.html",
      "source_sha256": "c5acf4c20da9ad992bd7c166d67569f321ddf03cb4ff5c692bcbbe89a88d8e86"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13524",
      "order_number": "13524",
      "title": "Executive Order 13524: Amending Executive Order 12425 Designating Interpol as a Public International Organization Entitled To Enjoy Certain Privileges, Exemptions, and Immunities",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 16, 2009",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. As of October 20, 2026, no express revocation of EO 13524 is identified in the official disposition record. Its deletion of EO 12425’s listed reservations remains part of INTERPOL’s U.S. international-organization designation, subject to the Immunities Act’s actual scope and conditions.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13524-amending-executive-order-12425-designating-interpol-as-a-public-international-organization",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13524-amending-executive-order-12425-designating-interpol-as-a-public-international-organization.html",
      "source_sha256": "44c7a8574b48536adcb0b95dba24e54eaa51b9c5e64b86b136a7b380f41cdf80"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13525",
      "order_number": "13525",
      "title": "Executive Order 13525: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 23, 2009",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13525’s 2010 compensation schedules have been superseded by EO 13561, signed December 22, 2010. Historical pay claims must still use the amounts and effective periods that applied when the compensation was earned.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13525-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13525-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "d38a10b69cad058b54f54194bbfb705a48de0f16f9b410d0f89b0339f3a24cda"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13526",
      "order_number": "13526",
      "title": "Executive Order 13526: Classified National Security Information",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 29, 2009",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13526, signed December 29, 2009, remains the executive branch’s classified national security information framework. ISOO’s current notices record documents implementation through September 2026, including appeal procedures and classification-marking guidance. No revocation of the order was found in its official disposition record.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13526-classified-national-security-information",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/isoo/notices"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13526-classified-national-security-information.html",
      "source_sha256": "9f03e77c8ba305649971a26f6182d49155c515f0deb49b82c606ac8971576d39"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13527",
      "order_number": "13527",
      "title": "Executive Order 13527: Establishing Federal Capability for the Timely Provision of Medical Countermeasures Following a Biological Attack",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 30, 2009",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13527 remains an unrevoked biological-attack preparedness directive as of October 20, 2026, without a general termination date. That does not establish that its postal delivery model is currently ready: GAO’s 2019 report records that the model developed in 2010 was suspended in 2014 when funding and antibiotic-kit refreshes stopped. The broader directive and a particular delivery capability are separate questions.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13527-establishing-federal-capability-for-the-timely-provision-of-medical-countermeasures-follow",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.gao.gov/assets/gao-20-190.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13527-establishing-federal-capability-for-the-timely-provision-of-medical-countermeasures-follow.html",
      "source_sha256": "8f3bb54b26887889e1c42a86606e201c0c4d5a9e1222735feff7e718de9b4db0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13528",
      "order_number": "13528",
      "title": "Executive Order 13528: Establishment of the Council of Governors",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 11, 2010",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The Council of Governors remains active under the unrevoked EO 13528 framework as of October 20, 2026. Its 33rd plenary meeting on July 30, 2026 brought governors and federal officials together on defense, Guard and disaster-coordination matters. The two co-chairs are governors of different political parties; the Defense Secretary is a federal participant, not a governor co-chair.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13528-establishment-of-the-council-of-governors",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.nga.org/news/press-releases/council-of-governors-holds-33rd-plenary-meeting-at-nga-summer-meeting/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13528-establishment-of-the-council-of-governors.html",
      "source_sha256": "2606f1d71d8b86342fc546673de866ab2d1d472770cc01c221eecfd58a8c5bef"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13529",
      "order_number": "13529",
      "title": "Executive Order 13529: Ordering the Selected Reserve and Certain Individual Ready Reserve Members of the Armed Forces to Active Duty",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 16, 2010",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The Haiti earthquake operation supported by EO 13529 has completed: the Army’s 2010 account records Operation Unified Response ending June 1, 2010. The order itself has no recorded express revocation or general calendar sunset; this label describes the completed 2010 mission, not a finding that all reserve-mobilization law expired.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13529-ordering-the-selected-reserve-and-certain-individual-ready-reserve-members-of-the-armed-fo",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://asc.army.mil/armyalt/OctDec2010/html/69.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13529-ordering-the-selected-reserve-and-certain-individual-ready-reserve-members-of-the-armed-fo.html",
      "source_sha256": "c5bd421952a3233adcd5415edec91bec647619530627d6f4f566b5567778642b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13530",
      "order_number": "13530",
      "title": "Executive Order 13530: President's Advisory Council on Financial Capability",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 29, 2010",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The advisory council’s extended term ended January 29, 2013, as Treasury’s later audit confirms. EO 13646 subsequently established a separate youth-focused council rather than renewing the original 2010 charter.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13530-president-s-advisory-council-on-financial-capability",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://oig.treasury.gov/system/files/Audit_Reports_and_Testimonies/OIG-19-001.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13530-president-s-advisory-council-on-financial-capability.html",
      "source_sha256": "487223a0d9117b22c35e80ba65875fe0fdcf105375bd3acd9ade6ebe4edba375"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13531",
      "order_number": "13531",
      "title": "Executive Order 13531: National Commission on Fiscal Responsibility and Reform",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 18, 2010",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13531 ’s one-time fiscal commission finished its 2010 work and does not operate as a continuing body as of October 20, 2026. Its December 3 proposal won 11 votes, below the 14 required for formal approval; the order also prescribed termination 30 days after submission of a final report.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13531-national-commission-on-fiscal-responsibility-and-reform",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/02/23/2010-3725/national-commission-on-fiscal-responsibility-and-reform",
        "https://www.congress.gov/crs_external_products/R/PDF/R41784/R41784.8.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13531-national-commission-on-fiscal-responsibility-and-reform.html",
      "source_sha256": "49b3d8483a73124269cbe9f5c4017870e6e49c1f508691839ccdbefc566d77fc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13532",
      "order_number": "13532",
      "title": "Executive Order 13532: Promoting Excellence, Innovation, and Sustainability at Historically Black Colleges and Universities",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 26, 2010",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13779 expressly revoked EO 13532 on February 28, 2017. EO 14041 revoked that successor in 2021 without expressly restoring EO 13532 ; the 2025 HBCU initiative and statutory duties do not reinstate this 2010 framework.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13532-promoting-excellence-innovation-and-sustainability-at-historically-black-colleges-and-univ",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2017-04357",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/03/03/2010-4593/promoting-excellence-innovation-and-sustainability-at-historically-black-colleges-and-universities",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-19579"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13532-promoting-excellence-innovation-and-sustainability-at-historically-black-colleges-and-univ.html",
      "source_sha256": "f7abc5360407e50b6e06337fc7e8da157f4ee0f2305614d298153e14fb892635"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13533",
      "order_number": "13533",
      "title": "Executive Order 13533: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Defense",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 1, 2010",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13533 remains revoked: EO 13963 expressly replaced and revoked it on December 10, 2020. Its 2010 ranking of Defense offices is historical rather than a current route to acting Secretary service.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13533-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-defense",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13533-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-defense.html",
      "source_sha256": "3716a7d52c8f748a9b7b73f1b0d7fa2dab757911a6fa77fb00295639204c723c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13534",
      "order_number": "13534",
      "title": "Executive Order 13534: National Export Initiative",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 11, 2010",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13534 remains an unrevoked export-coordination order as of October 20, 2026. Its five-year doubling goal was not a sunset; current Commerce directives still cite the order, while today’s program arrangements must be traced to their own authorities.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13534-national-export-initiative",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/03/16/2010-5837/national-export-initiative",
        "https://www.commerce.gov/opog/directives/DOO_10-3"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13534-national-export-initiative.html",
      "source_sha256": "4c8b76e63a627eaa55e8add2e4cf29cbf5de4650a74a3b8392561062c1184859"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13535",
      "order_number": "13535",
      "title": "Executive Order 13535: Ensuring Enforcement and Implementation of Abortion Restrictions in the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 24, 2010",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13535 remains an unrevoked ACA implementation direction as of October 20, 2026. Its abortion-funding segregation and enforcement instructions operate within the Act and applicable appropriations restrictions; they cannot override enacted law.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13535-ensuring-enforcement-and-implementation-of-abortion-restrictions-in-the-patient-protection",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/03/29/2010-7154/ensuring-enforcement-and-implementation-of-abortion-restrictions-in-the-patient-protection-and"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13535-ensuring-enforcement-and-implementation-of-abortion-restrictions-in-the-patient-protection.html",
      "source_sha256": "0d2b18327fdc1313715bdd9fa682f0b7e167cc48da78250b4cf7489934360549"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13536",
      "order_number": "13536",
      "title": "Executive Order 13536: Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Conflict in Somalia",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 12, 2010",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13536 ’s Somalia emergency and sanctions framework remains in effect; the April 8, 2026 presidential notice continued the emergency for one year beyond April 12, 2026, including measures added by EO 13620.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13536-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-conflict-in-somalia",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/04/15/2010-8878/blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-conflict-in-somalia",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-07069"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13536-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-conflict-in-somalia.html",
      "source_sha256": "7904e1dc3c397eb93fe5d04e3e03a7d055c49dd86ae8d4dc1a71f89488d822c9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13537",
      "order_number": "13537",
      "title": "Executive Order 13537: Interagency Group on Insular Areas",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 14, 2010",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13537 remains an unrevoked Insular Areas coordination order as of October 20, 2026; Interior continues to identify the group , while its territorial consultation role does not change the political status of a territory.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13537-interagency-group-on-insular-areas",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/04/19/2010-9078/interagency-group-on-insular-areas",
        "https://www.doi.gov/oia/igia"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13537-interagency-group-on-insular-areas.html",
      "source_sha256": "b90dff6aba4bdf707d408fc268fdea021e54f8cee2cf743b11a756a61876e017"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13538",
      "order_number": "13538",
      "title": "Executive Order 13538: Establishing the President's Management Advisory Board",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 19, 2010",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The President’s Management Advisory Board’s last continuation ran through September 30, 2017 under EO 13708 ; the next continuation order did not renew it. That is expiration of the board’s term, not an express revocation of EO 13538 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13538-establishing-the-president-s-management-advisory-board",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2015/10/05/2015-25489/continuance-or-reestablishment-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/04/22/2010-9451/establishing-the-presidents-management-advisory-board"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13538-establishing-the-president-s-management-advisory-board.html",
      "source_sha256": "0a76beb677376f6338d6c23025d908b6ea66a7411aba7741509e64fddb7909db"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13539",
      "order_number": "13539",
      "title": "Executive Order 13539: President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 21, 2010",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13895 expressly revoked EO 13539 on October 22, 2019. EO 14007 revoked EO 13895 on January 27, 2021 without expressly reinstating the 2010 charter; the separate 2025 PCAST order does not restore it either.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13539-president-s-council-of-advisors-on-science-and-technology",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/10/25/2019-23525/presidents-council-of-advisors-on-science-and-technology",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/04/27/2010-9796/presidents-council-of-advisors-on-science-and-technology",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-02176"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13539-president-s-council-of-advisors-on-science-and-technology.html",
      "source_sha256": "f7e034f550270f30d1cc921d5c412f46a42c536859e3d18e6f61297d6c956340"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13540",
      "order_number": "13540",
      "title": "Executive Order 13540: Interagency Task Force on Veterans Small Business Development",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 26, 2010",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13540 ’s veterans small-business task force remains active: EO 14354 continued it through September 30, 2027, and SBA published a February 17, 2026 notice announcing its March 4 meeting.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13540-interagency-task-force-on-veterans-small-business-development",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/04/29/2010-10172/interagency-task-force-on-veterans-small-business-development",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/10/06/2025-19485/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-03063"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13540-interagency-task-force-on-veterans-small-business-development.html",
      "source_sha256": "840bee623a399f23e2f1541d3a91cfddd327abc9653c638c053e4d9b57285f44"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13541",
      "order_number": "13541",
      "title": "Executive Order 13541: Temporary Organization To Facilitate a Strategic Partnership With the Republic of Iraq",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 7, 2010",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13541 created the temporary Iraq Strategic Partnership Office under 5 U.S.C.3161(a)(1) , with termination at that statute’s maximum period unless State ended it earlier; the 2010 office was not a permanent charter surviving to October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13541-temporary-organization-to-facilitate-a-strategic-partnership-with-the-republic-of-iraq",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/05/12/2010-11557/temporary-organization-to-facilitate-a-strategic-partnership-with-the-republic-of-iraq",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title5/html/USCODE-2024-title5-partIII-subpartB-chap31-subchapIV-sec3161.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13541-temporary-organization-to-facilitate-a-strategic-partnership-with-the-republic-of-iraq.html",
      "source_sha256": "d5ec0530dc033a0cf0a50854b95173b05c86078c555d4b0ac566722a09de48ab"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13542",
      "order_number": "13542",
      "title": "Executive Order 13542: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Agriculture",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 13, 2010",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13542 remains revoked under section 3 of EO 13612, signed May 21, 2012. EO 14134 later revoked EO 13612 on January 3, 2025, without expressly restoring the 2010 Agriculture succession list.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13542-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-agriculture",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13542-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-agriculture.html",
      "source_sha256": "5b22f7d699334f075e5da92ac36535fa0a1dafb5a921281b4430c089c3085579"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13543",
      "order_number": "13543",
      "title": "Executive Order 13543: National Commission on the BP Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill and Offshore Drilling",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 21, 2010",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13543 ’s one-time Deepwater Horizon commission completed its report in January 2011 and was required to terminate 60 days after submitting its final report; it is not an ongoing offshore regulator as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13543-national-commission-on-the-bp-deepwater-horizon-oil-spill-and-offshore-drilling",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/05/26/2010-12805/national-commission-on-the-bp-deepwater-horizon-oil-spill-and-offshore-drilling",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GPO-OILCOMMISSION/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13543-national-commission-on-the-bp-deepwater-horizon-oil-spill-and-offshore-drilling.html",
      "source_sha256": "8fc07642dc840b41aea0119f3d01eb440ad0e58570126c76f14c1a65cab87c19"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13544",
      "order_number": "13544",
      "title": "Executive Order 13544: Establishing the National Prevention, Health Promotion, and Public Health Council",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "June 10, 2010",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13544 remains an unrevoked implementation of the statutory National Prevention Council as of October 20, 2026. Its original annual-report schedule ended in 2015; the order’s existence alone does not establish a current meeting roster or revive every expired advisory appointment.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13544-establishing-the-national-prevention-health-promotion-and-public-health-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/06/16/2010-14613/establishing-the-national-prevention-health-promotion-and-public-health-council",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t42/s300u-10/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13544-establishing-the-national-prevention-health-promotion-and-public-health-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "f28fcb24ed22fd4d4e8a002a2177bad93dbb429600a227387f04180f4bf29cf7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13545",
      "order_number": "13545",
      "title": "Executive Order 13545: President's Council on Fitness, Sports, and Nutrition",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "June 22, 2010",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13824 expressly revoked EO 13545 on February 26, 2018. The July 31, 2025 fitness-council order revoked EO 13824 and rewrote EO 13265, but did not expressly restore the 2010 amendment; EO 13545 remains revoked as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13545-president-s-council-on-fitness-sports-and-nutrition",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/03/02/2018-04414/presidents-council-on-sports-fitness-and-nutrition",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/06/28/2010-15851/presidents-council-on-fitness-sports-and-nutrition",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/07/presidents-council-on-sports-fitness-and-nutrition-and-the-reesetablishment-of-the-presidential-fitness-test/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13545-president-s-council-on-fitness-sports-and-nutrition.html",
      "source_sha256": "3d990f8269cb1944c796a7f4bc8a51832b6a40794adb3c3ce65f06780777f4a7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13546",
      "order_number": "13546",
      "title": "Executive Order 13546: Optimizing the Security of Biological Select Agents and Toxins in the United States",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 2, 2010",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13546 remains an unrevoked select-agent security directive as of October 20, 2026; the Federal Select Agent Program continues to describe its tiering, inspection and information-sharing framework and the resulting 2012 rules.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13546-optimizing-the-security-of-biological-select-agents-and-toxins-in-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/07/08/2010-16864/optimizing-the-security-of-biological-select-agents-and-toxins-in-the-united-states",
        "https://www.selectagents.gov/compliance/faq/legislature.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13546-optimizing-the-security-of-biological-select-agents-and-toxins-in-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "0edf74c27a285e0080ce9194426397b41b4e58ef88866623bfb70f25444047c9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13547",
      "order_number": "13547",
      "title": "Executive Order 13547: Stewardship of the Ocean, Our Coasts, and the Great Lakes",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 19, 2010",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13840 expressly revoked EO 13547 on June 19, 2018 and established a different ocean-policy coordination structure; the 2010 National Ocean Council charter is not the authority for every present ocean program as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13547-stewardship-of-the-ocean-our-coasts-and-the-great-lakes",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/06/22/2018-13640/ocean-policy-to-advance-the-economic-security-and-environmental-interests-of-the-united-states",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/07/22/2010-18169/stewardship-of-the-ocean-our-coasts-and-the-great-lakes"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13547-stewardship-of-the-ocean-our-coasts-and-the-great-lakes.html",
      "source_sha256": "d55017178c32fa40a137e5e65ca08f3ae5079e98bda94794c6811fbd80492d8a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13548",
      "order_number": "13548",
      "title": "Executive Order 13548: Increasing Federal Employment of Individuals With Disabilities",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 26, 2010",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13548 remains an unrevoked federal disability-employment directive as of October 20, 2026; OPM continues to identify it in recruitment and retention guidance. Its five-year hiring goal was a historical benchmark, not a sunset for all of its agency responsibilities.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13548-increasing-federal-employment-of-individuals-with-disabilities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/07/30/2010-18988/increasing-federal-employment-of-individuals-with-disabilities",
        "https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/disability-employment/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13548-increasing-federal-employment-of-individuals-with-disabilities.html",
      "source_sha256": "e84c2dcea26e7122fd6eaf9099aa38b0150b895351dfa9def2df8ce38d19b21b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13549",
      "order_number": "13549",
      "title": "Executive Order 13549: Classified National Security Information Program for State, Local, Tribal, and Private Sector Entities",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "August 18, 2010",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13549 ’s classified-information sharing framework remains in effect; EO 14354 continued its advisory committee through September 30, 2027, and NARA records a July 22, 2026 committee meeting .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13549-classified-national-security-information-program-for-state-local-tribal-and-private-sector",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/08/23/2010-21016/classified-national-security-information-program-for-state-local-tribal-and-private-sector-entities",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/10/06/2025-19485/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
        "https://www.archives.gov/isoo/oversight-groups/sltps-pac/committee.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13549-classified-national-security-information-program-for-state-local-tribal-and-private-sector.html",
      "source_sha256": "5fb9233cca14ed5f14399e39f013aac9438c8995ca15fc470b679efb972dfc30"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13550",
      "order_number": "13550",
      "title": "Executive Order 13550: Establishment of Pakistan and Afghanistan Support Office",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "August 18, 2010",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13550 ’s temporary Pakistan and Afghanistan Support Office was limited to the three-year organizational maximum in 5 U.S.C.3161(a)(1) , unless State ended it earlier. That 2010 charter is not a continuing permanent office as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13550-establishment-of-pakistan-and-afghanistan-support-office",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/08/23/2010-21020/establishment-of-pakistan-and-afghanistan-support-office",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title5/html/USCODE-2024-title5-partIII-subpartB-chap31-subchapIV-sec3161.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13550-establishment-of-pakistan-and-afghanistan-support-office.html",
      "source_sha256": "ca65190d20b7acb326567772d5656b7739004fd5e764031a523bfb71fa670e61"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13551",
      "order_number": "13551",
      "title": "Executive Order 13551: Blocking Property of Certain Persons With Respect to North Korea",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "August 30, 2010",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13551 remains part of the North Korea sanctions framework as of October 20, 2026; the June 22, 2026 presidential notice continued the underlying emergency beyond June 26, 2026, and OFAC still lists the order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13551-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-with-respect-to-north-korea",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/09/01/2010-22002/blocking-property-of-certain-persons-with-respect-to-north-korea",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/06/24/2026-12836/continuation-of-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-north-korea"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13551-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-with-respect-to-north-korea.html",
      "source_sha256": "1aaeb726481c536ec26fe6fff9d1ab64343383f1f9d7067e3be1ccbdf4a731ca"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13552",
      "order_number": "13552",
      "title": "Executive Order 13552: 2010 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "August 31, 2010",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13552 remains part of the Manual for Courts-Martial framework as amended by later packages. Its 2010 annex must be read with subsequent Manual revisions and its express 30-day commencement and savings clauses, rather than treating every original provision as the current rule as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13552-2010-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/09/03/2010-22279/2010-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13552-2010-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "346cfb67bbaa5f67711de92484420b6805b4c07d90eafb99e4fc20f06e29242f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13553",
      "order_number": "13553",
      "title": "Executive Order 13553: Blocking Property of Certain Persons With Respect to Serious Human Rights Abuses by the Government of Iran and Taking Certain Other Actions",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "September 28, 2010",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13553 remains an Iran human-rights sanctions authority as of October 20, 2026; OFAC still lists it and implements its blocking provisions through the Iranian Human Rights Abuses Sanctions Regulations.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13553-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-with-respect-to-serious-human-rights-abuses-by-the-go",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/10/01/2010-24839/blocking-property-of-certain-persons-with-respect-to-serious-human-rights-abuses-by-the-government",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/iran-sanctions"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13553-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-with-respect-to-serious-human-rights-abuses-by-the-go.html",
      "source_sha256": "d29713ca31c451c422054036aa76634730b20e51ac470d140f082a0b04158ee3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13554",
      "order_number": "13554",
      "title": "Executive Order 13554: Establishing the Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Task Force",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "October 5, 2010",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13626 of September 10, 2012 directed the task force’s termination and revoked EO 13554 concurrently with that termination, no later than 60 days after the new RESTORE Council commenced its work. The original task force is not the present RESTORE Council.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13554-establishing-the-gulf-coast-ecosystem-restoration-task-force",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2012/09/13/2012-22807/gulf-coast-ecosystem-restoration",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/10/08/2010-25578/establishing-the-gulf-coast-ecosystem-restoration-task-force"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13554-establishing-the-gulf-coast-ecosystem-restoration-task-force.html",
      "source_sha256": "07745b87d9e0b66a29d5bc8486cbefefad313664cbb0a69332254d4657003235"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13555",
      "order_number": "13555",
      "title": "Executive Order 13555: White House Initiative on Educational Excellence for Hispanics",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "October 19, 2010",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13935 superseded EO 13555 on July 9, 2020. EO 14045 replaced the 2020 initiative in 2021 and was revoked by EO 14148 on January 20, 2025; neither later action expressly restored the 2010 framework.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13555-white-house-initiative-on-educational-excellence-for-hispanics",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/07/14/2020-15338/white-house-hispanic-prosperity-initiative",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/10/22/2010-27004/white-house-initiative-on-educational-excellence-for-hispanics",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/09/16/2021-20165/white-house-initiative-on-advancing-educational-equity-excellence-and-economic-opportunity-for",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13555-white-house-initiative-on-educational-excellence-for-hispanics.html",
      "source_sha256": "ed16d8bc378c318f3fda0875fe135259cc61ea82e020183eafe616cba1747584"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13556",
      "order_number": "13556",
      "title": "Executive Order 13556: Controlled Unclassified Information",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "November 4, 2010",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13556 remains the foundation of the Controlled Unclassified Information program; ISOO issued implementation and waiver notices on September 2, 2026 expressly applying the order and 32 CFRpart 2002.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13556-controlled-unclassified-information",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/11/09/2010-28360/controlled-unclassified-information",
        "https://isoo-overview.blogs.archives.gov/2026/09/02/isoo-notices-2026-07-executive-agent-guidance-for-implementation-of-the-cui-program-and-2026-08-cui-program-revised-requirements-for-waivers/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13556-controlled-unclassified-information.html",
      "source_sha256": "cf3138f427aabb741e570d66d34bd88ac1c51b51e394fc006f7d70199e90dc2f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13557",
      "order_number": "13557",
      "title": "Executive Order 13557: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Justice",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "November 4, 2010",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13557 remains revoked: EO 13762 expressly revoked it on January 13, 2017. EO 13775 later revoked EO 13762, and EO 13787 revoked EO 13775, but neither signed successor expressly restored this 2010 order.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13557-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-justice",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13557-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-justice.html",
      "source_sha256": "82d573b71f2197abfbe47c98eb690aa87670c8f7e6483911cbbd6f5db31b030f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13558",
      "order_number": "13558",
      "title": "Executive Order 13558: Export Enforcement Coordination Center",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "November 9, 2010",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13558’s interagency export-enforcement coordination charter has no fixed sunset or recorded revocation. The March 7, 2012 White House fact sheet announced the center’s actual opening and distinguished it from Commerce’s Information Triage Unit. That historical record establishes implementation, while the order’s formal status does not by itself verify unchanged current staffing. Actual opening and distinct centers ; Continuing coordination duties .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13558-export-enforcement-coordination-center",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2012/03/07/fact-sheet-latest-steps-implement-presidents-export-control-reform-initi/",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2010-11-15/html/2010-28854.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13558-export-enforcement-coordination-center.html",
      "source_sha256": "cda3137515c773878be28181fd5ee7111ee64be31c4199026b358037b2890e12"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13559",
      "order_number": "13559",
      "title": "Executive Order 13559: Fundamental Principles and Policymaking Criteria for Partnerships With Faith-Based and Other Neighborhood Organizations",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "November 17, 2010",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13559’s partnership principles remain part of the amended EO 13279 framework, but its original wording is not unchanged. EO 14205, signed February 7, 2025, expressly removed section 2(h) of EO 13279 as amended by EO 13559. Agency grant regulations have their own rulemaking history, so that presidential amendment does not establish that every existing regulation changed the same day. Exact 2025 amendment ; Agency regulatory framework .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13559-fundamental-principles-and-policymaking-criteria-for-partnerships-with-faith-based-and-oth",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-02-12/html/2025-02635.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-03-04/html/2024-03869.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13559-fundamental-principles-and-policymaking-criteria-for-partnerships-with-faith-based-and-oth.html",
      "source_sha256": "c09048bc8c137d67968ad298f3cb3ea44263c1e0becd77507bd0222c2730383a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13560",
      "order_number": "13560",
      "title": "Executive Order 13560: White House Council for Community Solutions",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 14, 2010",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13748 expressly superseded and revoked EO 13560 on November 16, 2016. The earlier council had a two-year original term unless renewed and completed a report documented in CNCS’s fiscal 2012 account. Neither that report nor later youth initiatives restored the revoked 2010 charter. Express supersession and revocation ; Agency’s historical account .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13560-white-house-council-for-community-solutions",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2016-11-21/html/2016-28203.htm",
        "https://www.americorps.gov/sites/default/files/document/CNCS_AFR_2012Report_FullReport_508.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13560-white-house-council-for-community-solutions.html",
      "source_sha256": "ba4e6d688d23a7866e0c4a2c0f43f73e6ca21fab329d0d47f58721481d6e19da"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13561",
      "order_number": "13561",
      "title": "Executive Order 13561: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 22, 2010",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13561 is a historical pay instrument: EO 13594 of December 19, 2011 expressly superseded it and supplied the next schedules. The 2011 amounts remain useful for checking pay earned in the periods they governed.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13561-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13561-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "4bcac43d2c8931b20b3e9370fc44c28e1d3f12f49653e7163bd4fdcb1d3204d6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13562",
      "order_number": "13562",
      "title": "Executive Order 13562: Recruiting and Hiring Students and Recent Graduates",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 27, 2010",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13562 remains operative as amended. EO 14217 removed the Presidential Management Fellows provisions on February 19, 2025 while leaving Internship and Recent Graduates programs; EO 14410 added reviewed conversion into Schedule Policy/Career on June 3, 2026. OPM’s consolidated text reflects both amendments, so the original three-program framework is not the current unmodified arrangement. OPM’s consolidated order ; 2026 amendment .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13562-recruiting-and-hiring-students-and-recent-graduates",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/hiring-information/students-recent-graduates/executive-order-13562-recruiting-and-hiring-students-and-recent-graduates-as-amended-by-executive-orders-14217-and-14410.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-06-10/html/2026-11594.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13562-recruiting-and-hiring-students-and-recent-graduates.html",
      "source_sha256": "231e925f35c3983acc16dff2611c771aba947df1cf907586e6df26a3037f1644"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13563",
      "order_number": "13563",
      "title": "Executive Order 13563: Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 18, 2011",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13563 , signed January 18, 2011, remains part of the regulatory-review framework in the official records reviewed through October 19, 2026. EO 13610 supplemented retrospective review on May 10, 2012, and the Coast Guard cited EO 13563 in an October 1, 2026 proposal.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13563-improving-regulation-and-regulatory-review",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2011/01/21/2011-1385/improving-regulation-and-regulatory-review",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2012/05/14/2012-11798/identifying-and-reducing-regulatory-burdens"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13563-improving-regulation-and-regulatory-review.html",
      "source_sha256": "e5980456f7abd11dd24d0338a1af2e839c819dc085f5c6c744928f9b21fa1257"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13564",
      "order_number": "13564",
      "title": "Executive Order 13564: Establishment of the President's Council on Jobs and Competitiveness",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 31, 2011",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. Section 4 gave the President’s Council on Jobs and Competitiveness a two-year term from January 31, 2011 unless extended. No later extension was found in the official presidential records reviewed October 20, 2026, so the charter ended January 31, 2013. The White House’s January 17, 2012 meeting account documents advice during its term, not an indefinite continuation. Termination clause ; Actual council meeting .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13564-establishment-of-the-president-s-council-on-jobs-and-competitiveness",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2011-02-03/html/2011-2577.htm",
        "https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2012/01/17/president-obama-meets-president-s-council-jobs-and-competitiveness-white"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13564-establishment-of-the-president-s-council-on-jobs-and-competitiveness.html",
      "source_sha256": "0452f03531656fba1e3901fc2496fa3dee46920f74e6dd839de70a8ee7a0d64b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13565",
      "order_number": "13565",
      "title": "Executive Order 13565: Establishment of the Intellectual Property Enforcement Advisory Committees",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 8, 2011",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. As of October 20, 2026, no later presidential revocation of EO 13565 is identified in the official disposition record. Its two IPEC-chaired committees retain a coordination framework under the PRO IP Act; a proposed office budget does not by itself establish that their legal duties ended or that particular staff positions were abolished.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13565-establishment-of-the-intellectual-property-enforcement-advisory-committees",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13565-establishment-of-the-intellectual-property-enforcement-advisory-committees.html",
      "source_sha256": "bf4a557457f287b477e4f3ce8770805808c6950334990fd3525467695a4ba92d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13566",
      "order_number": "13566",
      "title": "Executive Order 13566: Blocking Property and Prohibiting Certain Transactions Related to Libya",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 25, 2011",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The notice signed February 13, 2026 continued the Libya national emergency declared by Executive Order 13566 for one year beyond February 25, 2026. Executive Order 13726 expanded that emergency on April 19, 2016; the targeted sanctions and licensing framework remain operative.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13566-blocking-property-and-prohibiting-certain-transactions-related-to-libya",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-02-18/html/2026-03279.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13566-blocking-property-and-prohibiting-certain-transactions-related-to-libya.html",
      "source_sha256": "c79c08c8ec68296db465724c524de05d3eb9190c49ae961553010d78e887631d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13567",
      "order_number": "13567",
      "title": "Executive Order 13567: Periodic Review of Individuals Detained at Guantánamo Bay Naval Station Pursuant to the Authorization for Use of Military Force",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 7, 2011",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13567’s periodic-review framework has no fixed sunset or recorded revocation. EO 13823, signed January 30, 2018, expressly used its procedures for specified later Guantánamo arrivals, and Defense’s May 23, 2025 notice announced a forthcoming PRB proceeding. The notice does not establish the hearing’s result or create new detention authority. Express later use of the procedures ; Dated proceeding notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13567-periodic-review-of-individuals-detained-at-guanta-namo-bay-naval-station-pursuant-to-the-a",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2018-02-02/html/2018-02261.htm",
        "https://www.defense.gov/News/Releases/Release/Article/4196438/media-invitation-for-june-10-periodic-review-board/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13567-periodic-review-of-individuals-detained-at-guanta-namo-bay-naval-station-pursuant-to-the-a.html",
      "source_sha256": "572a25cc7e1fbc76bf6fb1ffd14058770737773c81cbbee208e145976bcc9886"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13568",
      "order_number": "13568",
      "title": "Executive Order 13568: Extending Provisions of the International Organizations Immunities Act to the Office of the High Representative in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the International Civilian Office in Kosovo",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 8, 2011",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13568 remains an unrevoked immunity designation, and its signed text expressly says the covered privileges continue even if either organization is dissolved. State’s account of the Kosovo office ending its work in September 2012 therefore does not itself terminate the designation’s effects for that office or its qualifying personnel. Express survival after dissolution ; State’s institutional history .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13568-extending-provisions-of-the-international-organizations-immunities-act-to-the-office-of-th",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2011-03-11/html/2011-5903.htm",
        "https://2009-2017.state.gov/p/eur/ci/kv/c27789.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13568-extending-provisions-of-the-international-organizations-immunities-act-to-the-office-of-th.html",
      "source_sha256": "a60a6283389fee1791e4af0a3cbb2bd9e1f3c34f41dc6df2aa88b2c0bc50a457"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13569",
      "order_number": "13569",
      "title": "Executive Order 13569: Amendments to Executive Orders 12824, 12835, 12859, and 13532, Reestablishment Pursuant to Executive Order 13498, and Revocation of Executive Order 13507",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 5, 2011",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13569 did not place one expiration date on its four textual amendments and health-reform-office rescission. Its medal amendment remains reflected in the U.S. Code’s EO 12824 note. Only the separate council reestablishment had a two-year term, which EO 13640 continued on April 5, 2013; that temporary provision did not expire every other section. Continuing medal text ; Specific council continuation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13569-amendments-to-executive-orders-12824-12835-12859-and-13532-reestablishment-pursuant-to-exe",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-120/t14/s2736/",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2013-04-10/html/2013-08501.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13569-amendments-to-executive-orders-12824-12835-12859-and-13532-reestablishment-pursuant-to-exe.html",
      "source_sha256": "36ecfcba6129d622cd78ea81bab8cd7f72821cf307654238a334429a3a77e63a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13570",
      "order_number": "13570",
      "title": "Executive Order 13570: Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to North Korea",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 18, 2011",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13570’s North Korean-origin import prohibition remains within the continuing sanctions framework. The June 22, 2026 notice continued the underlying emergency for one year beyond June 26, 2026 and expressly listed EO 13570 among the additional measures. Licenses and other authorities determine whether a particular transaction is permitted. Current emergency continuation ; OFAC’s program authorities .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13570-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-respect-to-north-korea",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-06-24/html/2026-12836.htm",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/north-korea-sanctions"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13570-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-respect-to-north-korea.html",
      "source_sha256": "c484c1fd35b2e176225c26ad05cac3ce5a39035ac0974463309ce75d77d9748f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13571",
      "order_number": "13571",
      "title": "Executive Order 13571: Streamlining Service Delivery and Improving Customer Service",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 27, 2011",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13571 remains an unrevoked customer-service instruction. DOE’s February 24, 2026 notice expressly cited it while requesting an extension of service-feedback collection. That notice shows continued agency reliance, not final OMB approval; EO 14148’s January 20, 2025 revocation of the later EO 14058 did not name EO 13571 for revocation. Actual 2026 notice ; Revocation of the separate later order .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13571-streamlining-service-delivery-and-improving-customer-service",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-02-24/html/2026-03635.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13571-streamlining-service-delivery-and-improving-customer-service.html",
      "source_sha256": "9b57e9ca6a711aadd296afb282b962db50e6f183c9918a9a274c2ce366ae2bea"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13572",
      "order_number": "13572",
      "title": "Executive Order 13572: Blocking Property of Certain Persons With Respect to Human Rights Abuses in Syria",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 29, 2011",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. The human-rights blocking authority in EO 13572 was expressly revoked by EO 14312 effective July 1, 2025. Its former emergency was terminated, while the rescission preserved specified earlier acts, liabilities and proceedings. OFAC’s guidance explains why a target may still be blocked under another authority even after this order ended. Revocation, emergency termination and savings ; Separate designation treatment .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13572-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-with-respect-to-human-rights-abuses-in-syria",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-07-03/html/2025-12506.htm",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/faqs/1220"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13572-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-with-respect-to-human-rights-abuses-in-syria.html",
      "source_sha256": "3a1ecc1d012f81d0d80030a9fd8bedcb1ec8e60f75f4b178e7f0aec12fb24e8a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13573",
      "order_number": "13573",
      "title": "Executive Order 13573: Blocking Property of Senior Officials of the Government of Syria",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 18, 2011",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14312 expressly revoked EO 13573 effective July 1, 2025. OFAC’s post-revocation explanation distinguishes people blocked solely under the former Syria authorities from targets designated under separate continuing authorities. The original order’s revocation did not eliminate preserved liability for earlier violations. Express revocation and preserved past matters ; OFAC’s listing explanation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13573-blocking-property-of-senior-officials-of-the-government-of-syria",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-07-03/html/2025-12506.htm",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/faqs/1220"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13573-blocking-property-of-senior-officials-of-the-government-of-syria.html",
      "source_sha256": "72f7c24c382c8e37873a1e5120e3b0268f1bc96f7fc792d3babd1ec89f09ae0e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13574",
      "order_number": "13574",
      "title": "Executive Order 13574: Authorizing the Implementation of Certain Sanctions Set Forth in the Iran Sanctions Act of 1996, as Amended",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 23, 2011",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13716 revoked EO 13574 on January 16, 2016. EO 13846, signed August 6 and effective August 7, 2018, then revoked EO 13716 while affirmatively consolidating and reimposing specified Iran sanctions; it did not expressly restore EO 13574 as a separate instrument. OFAC’s FAQ 604 explains that later consolidation. Original revocation ; Later rescission and affirmative authorities ; OFAC’s treatment .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13574-authorizing-the-implementation-of-certain-sanctions-set-forth-in-the-iran-sanctions-act-of",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2016-01-21/html/2016-01325.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2018-08-07/html/2018-17068.htm",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/faqs/604"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13574-authorizing-the-implementation-of-certain-sanctions-set-forth-in-the-iran-sanctions-act-of.html",
      "source_sha256": "96374397722bc441b79bd536cd88f8d42702a092d5b54159ef942aec89cdd200"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13575",
      "order_number": "13575",
      "title": "Executive Order 13575: Establishment of the White House Rural Council",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "June 9, 2011",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13790 expressly revoked EO 13575 on April 25, 2017 and created a different rural-prosperity task force. USDA’s March 6, 2018 implementation letter records the successor report’s January 8, 2018 issuance; that successor work did not continue the old council’s charter. Revocation and replacement ; Dated successor implementation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13575-establishment-of-the-white-house-rural-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-04-28/html/2017-08818.htm",
        "https://www.rd.usda.gov/files/RDUL-EO13790.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13575-establishment-of-the-white-house-rural-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "e3b7847b9691f1133ba078d8d0bac4bc6f643c1a1ccf0816079950c0dd3be362"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13576",
      "order_number": "13576",
      "title": "Executive Order 13576: Delivering an Efficient, Effective, and Accountable Government",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "June 13, 2011",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13576 has no whole-order sunset or recorded revocation, and section 2 assigns recurring performance reviews, metrics and cost-saving responsibilities beyond the board’s initial six-month report. GAO’s September 18, 2013 account documents the separate GAT Board’s historical work; it does not establish its current staffing. The later closure of the Recovery Board was not expiration of every EO 13576 duty. Standing duties and report deadline ; Distinct boards and actual work .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13576-delivering-an-efficient-effective-and-accountable-government",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2011-06-16/html/2011-15181.htm",
        "https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-13-871t"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13576-delivering-an-efficient-effective-and-accountable-government.html",
      "source_sha256": "d7788728a5406b39010dd063259b75163e09f650ae439295c0447535c85c7b90"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13577",
      "order_number": "13577",
      "title": "Executive Order 13577: Establishment of the SelectUSA Initiative",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "June 15, 2011",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13577’s SelectUSA initiative has no fixed sunset or recorded revocation. Commerce’s October 16, 2026 release describes continuing investor assistance and the 2026 investment summit. Its reported investment totals are agency assessments, not a guarantee that every commitment was completed or a substitute for required approvals. Dated evidence of current program activity .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13577-establishment-of-the-selectusa-initiative",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.trade.gov/press-release/trump-administration-brings-280b-selectusa-investment-more-all-previous-program-years"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13577-establishment-of-the-selectusa-initiative.html",
      "source_sha256": "56a5a3942e1ec6cf9e57b780f2ba58eac9dd0d2ab5da3a88b4bec52376f2d808"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13578",
      "order_number": "13578",
      "title": "Executive Order 13578: Coordinating Policies on Automotive Communities and Workers",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 6, 2011",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13578 assigns the Labor Secretary continuing automotive-community coordination and outreach functions without a fixed sunset, and its disposition lists no revocation. Labor’s July 6, 2011 director announcement documents historical implementation; it does not verify that the same dedicated office operates in October 2026. The end of a recovery phase did not itself expire the Secretary’s instruction. Continuing assignment ; Actual staffing announcement .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13578-coordinating-policies-on-automotive-communities-and-workers",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2011-07-11/html/2011-17447.htm",
        "https://www.dol.gov/newsroom/releases/opa/opa20110706"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13578-coordinating-policies-on-automotive-communities-and-workers.html",
      "source_sha256": "9af967b8da0bd88381a28ba64f33e6f00a4ca0bfa8f6897ac4812067fe9a9687"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13579",
      "order_number": "13579",
      "title": "Executive Order 13579: Regulation and Independent Regulatory Agencies",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 11, 2011",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13579 remains unrevoked, with encouragement to independent agencies rather than its own general requirement to submit rules to OIRA. The FCC’s May 18, 2012 plan documents an actual response. EO 14215, signed February 18, 2025, imposed a separate, broader presidential-review framework without expressly revoking this order. FCC’s implementation plan ; Later review framework .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13579-regulation-and-independent-regulatory-agencies",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/DOC-314166A1.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-02-24/html/2025-03063.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13579-regulation-and-independent-regulatory-agencies.html",
      "source_sha256": "66dec58eb4c1f37b93256c1cb6cb35c2346da06b93fe50a42bbfd6935d2519fe"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13580",
      "order_number": "13580",
      "title": "Executive Order 13580: Interagency Working Group on Coordination of Domestic Energy Development and Permitting in Alaska",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 12, 2011",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13580 has no termination clause or revocation listed in the current disposition record. Interior’s April 4, 2013 report release documents actual Alaska working-group activity. That historical work supports the group’s implementation history but does not establish that its original membership or meeting schedule continues unchanged in October 2026. Signed coordination charter ; Interior’s dated group activity .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13580-interagency-working-group-on-coordination-of-domestic-energy-development-and-permitting-in",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2011-07-15/html/2011-18065.htm",
        "https://www.doi.gov/node/14540"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13580-interagency-working-group-on-coordination-of-domestic-energy-development-and-permitting-in.html",
      "source_sha256": "c69416bdb79a48345801c69b746fc60254d60523a7f83bfdd3d60cd06965dcad"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13581",
      "order_number": "13581",
      "title": "Executive Order 13581: Blocking Property of Transnational Criminal Organizations",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 24, 2011",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13581 operates as amended by EO 13863 on March 15, 2019. The July 13, 2026 notice continued its emergency for one year beyond July 24, 2026, and OFAC’s June 23, 2026 designation and license record documents continued use of the TCO program. A particular person’s restrictions still depend on the current designation and any license. Current continuation ; Dated OFAC action .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13581-blocking-property-of-transnational-criminal-organizations",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-07-16/html/2026-14454.htm",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20260623"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13581-blocking-property-of-transnational-criminal-organizations.html",
      "source_sha256": "d328159b786abd23b71b3359fbbe4d589046d78e8828b79d64af0a970beefefb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13582",
      "order_number": "13582",
      "title": "Executive Order 13582: Blocking Property of the Government of Syria and Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to Syria",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "August 17, 2011",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14312, signed June 30, 2025, expressly revoked EO 13582 effective July 1, 2025 and terminated the older Syria emergency. Its savings clause preserved earlier violations, accrued liabilities and pending proceedings; targeted sanctions under other authorities remained separate from this former comprehensive prohibition. Effective revocation and savings clause ; OFAC’s explanation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13582-blocking-property-of-the-government-of-syria-and-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-res",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-07-03/html/2025-12506.htm",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/faqs/1220"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13582-blocking-property-of-the-government-of-syria-and-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-res.html",
      "source_sha256": "d66dfdf7f34a7a13c6939ad56bb5d265cd382b2b82140f45863b330383f3c071"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13583",
      "order_number": "13583",
      "title": "Executive Order 13583: Establishing a Coordinated Government-Wide Initiative to Promote Diversity and Inclusion in the Federal Workforce",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "August 18, 2011",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14173 expressly revoked EO 13583 on January 21, 2025. EO 14148 separately revoked the later DEIA order, EO 14035, on January 20, 2025; EO 14151 directed program changes that day. Those executive-policy actions did not repeal federal employment-discrimination, disability or merit-system statutes. Exact revocation of EO 13583 ; Separate revocation of EO 14035 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13583-establishing-a-coordinated-government-wide-initiative-to-promote-diversity-and-inclusion-i",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-31/html/2025-02097.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13583-establishing-a-coordinated-government-wide-initiative-to-promote-diversity-and-inclusion-i.html",
      "source_sha256": "bac9a658492196ed25b40ebb4fe9c78e340344f5aa5ae3131c2565d1271145d4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13584",
      "order_number": "13584",
      "title": "Executive Order 13584: Developing an Integrated Strategic Counterterrorism Communications Initiative and Establishing a Temporary Organization to Support Certain Government-wide Communications Activities Directed Abroad",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "September 9, 2011",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13721 expressly revoked EO 13584 on March 14, 2016 and established the Global Engagement Center. The 2011 order had created both a coordinating center and a separate temporary support office. State’s archived account dates the successor GEC’s closure to December 23, 2024; that later closure did not restore the revoked 2011 arrangement. Express replacement and revocation ; State’s successor history .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13584-developing-an-integrated-strategic-counterterrorism-communications-initiative-and-establis",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2016-03-17/html/2016-06250.htm",
        "https://2021-2025.state.gov/about-us-global-engagement-center-2/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13584-developing-an-integrated-strategic-counterterrorism-communications-initiative-and-establis.html",
      "source_sha256": "06e80917369976d35c09204178e4a1827577a2754f3475b8643b3b40b0e90ef3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13585",
      "order_number": "13585",
      "title": "Executive Order 13585: Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "September 30, 2011",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. As of October 20, 2026, the September 30, 2013 continuation period has ended and EO 13652 superseded sections 1–2. The separate Asian American and Pacific Islander membership amendments operated through EO 13515, which EO 13872 revoked on May 13, 2019.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13585-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13585-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees.html",
      "source_sha256": "7a19c90f10214fe00e01fc71902335814af07903ec8179879b2cc9939fc54c48"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13586",
      "order_number": "13586",
      "title": "Executive Order 13586: Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate Disputes Between Certain Railroads Represented by the National Carriers' Conference Committee of the National Railway Labor Conference and Their Employees Represented by Certain Labor Organizations",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "October 6, 2011",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. As of October 20, 2026, PEB 243 has completed its assignment: the National Mediation Board records its report on November 5, 2011, and section 5 terminated the board on submission. The separate statutory standstill continued for 30 days after the report.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13586-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-certain-railroads-represen",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13586-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-certain-railroads-represen.html",
      "source_sha256": "d51cc9dac0ff9a17ceabdc4a0aa7614fff44ef828d2a1107daee2af0f20fe20b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13587",
      "order_number": "13587",
      "title": "Executive Order 13587: Structural Reforms To Improve the Security of Classified Networks and the Responsible Sharing and Safeguarding of Classified Information",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "October 7, 2011",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13587 remains an unrevoked classified-network safeguarding framework with recurring agency assessments. The November 21, 2012 presidential memorandum transmitted the insider-threat policy and minimum standards developed under it; issuing those standards did not terminate the standing oversight and agency duties. Policy transmission ; Ongoing agency and task-force responsibilities .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13587-structural-reforms-to-improve-the-security-of-classified-networks-and-the-responsible-shar",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2012/11/21/presidential-memorandum-national-insider-threat-policy-and-minimum-stand",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2011-10-13/html/2011-26729.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13587-structural-reforms-to-improve-the-security-of-classified-networks-and-the-responsible-shar.html",
      "source_sha256": "75262c93bd27181e64f7d9bdae738e4f67dc1d00cfd129cd2ac5df2d3deea770"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13588",
      "order_number": "13588",
      "title": "Executive Order 13588: Reducing Prescription Drug Shortages",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "October 31, 2011",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13588 has no stated expiration or recorded revocation. FDA’s October 2013 strategic plan identifies early-notification and review actions taken in response, while Congress’s July 9, 2012 law expanded the mandatory reporting framework. The continuing shortage program therefore rests on statutes as well as this executive direction. FDA’s implementation history ; Disposition record .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13588-reducing-prescription-drug-shortages",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.fda.gov/files/drugs/published/Strategic-Plan-for-Preventing-and-Mitigating-Drug-Shortages.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/barack-obama/2011"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13588-reducing-prescription-drug-shortages.html",
      "source_sha256": "e381a7f0b1db33209b361dc1ab26134618a86f518acea80ebce669d2e64671a7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13589",
      "order_number": "13589",
      "title": "Executive Order 13589: Promoting Efficient Spending",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "November 9, 2011",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13589 , signed November 9, 2011, established continuing controls on administrative spending. Its fiscal year 2013 reduction target is historical, but GSA’s active November 2, 2020 print-management directive still implements section 5. No express revocation was found as of October 19, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13589-promoting-efficient-spending",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2011/11/15/2011-29683/promoting-efficient-spending"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13589-promoting-efficient-spending.html",
      "source_sha256": "b3bc25209c95b47707517d9dd7b59e1955a669fe695913ea38eab2157b73c842"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13590",
      "order_number": "13590",
      "title": "Executive Order 13590: Authorizing the Imposition of Certain Sanctions With Respect to the Provision of Goods, Services, Technology, or Support for Iran's Energy and Petrochemical Sectors",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "November 20, 2011",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13716 expressly revoked EO 13590 on January 16, 2016. EO 13846 revoked that revoker on August 6, 2018 and imposed its own related sanctions without expressly restoring EO 13590, which remains revoked as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13590-authorizing-the-imposition-of-certain-sanctions-with-respect-to-the-provision-of-goods-ser",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2016-01325"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13590-authorizing-the-imposition-of-certain-sanctions-with-respect-to-the-provision-of-goods-ser.html",
      "source_sha256": "62e36bbc8e365ccfdb11a5d1891b5a9fbb54970c22aa818369b3ce0b057cb7fd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13591",
      "order_number": "13591",
      "title": "Executive Order 13591: Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "November 23, 2011",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13591’s committee continuances and financial-capability term amendment were finite: the prevention group through September 30, 2012, the financial council to January 29, 2013 unless extended, and seven listed bodies through September 30, 2013. EO 13652 superseded sections 1, 2 and 4 on September 30, 2013 . Those historical arrangements are complete as of October 20, 2026; the order did not establish a permanent continuation of every named body.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13591-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2013-10-04/pdf/2013-24388.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13591-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees.html",
      "source_sha256": "a8a3da55b8e890c4bad0d7d080bc014634f87e883b6393273853209dea4d63cc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13592",
      "order_number": "13592",
      "title": "Executive Order 13592: Improving American Indian and Alaska Native Educational Opportunities and Strengthening Tribal Colleges and Universities",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 2, 2011",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14049 expressly revoked and superseded EO 13592 on October 11, 2021. EO 14148 revoked that successor on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring the 2011 order, which remains revoked as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13592-improving-american-indian-and-alaska-native-educational-opportunities-and-strengthening-tr",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-22588"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13592-improving-american-indian-and-alaska-native-educational-opportunities-and-strengthening-tr.html",
      "source_sha256": "c8d67978929453c2d5e44c1270cf472ade3875cf06b4c5e35274ad3d071a95b6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13593",
      "order_number": "13593",
      "title": "Executive Order 13593: 2011 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 13, 2011",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13593 remains part of the Manual for Courts-Martial’s amendment history as of October 20, 2026; no wholesale revocation or sunset is recorded. Its provisions must be read with later statutes, manual amendments and the express protections for earlier conduct and proceedings.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13593-2011-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2011/12/16/2011-32486/2011-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13593-2011-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "185745ce4e1ee6fa477d7acb8d9a015063b5675bdbcd7fa112bdf8ee5ab31a6c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13594",
      "order_number": "13594",
      "title": "Executive Order 13594: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 19, 2011",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13635 named EO 13594 for replacement under its schedule-specific 2013 dates, and EO 13641 then revised that 2013 framework after the civilian freeze was continued. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13594’s 2012 salary tables are historical; the replacement chain does not show that every proposed 2013 civilian increase actually occurred.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13594-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "/obama-orders/obama-13635-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
        "/obama-orders/obama-13641-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13594-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "864c5b3c1a0870b9899a4f207a05635f92044ff7fcd0c8c94eb56b1e1a1a09f2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13595",
      "order_number": "13595",
      "title": "Executive Order 13595: Instituting a National Action Plan On Women, Peace, And Security",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 19, 2011",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13595 remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. Its annual reporting and periodic National Action Plan directions have no sunset; the 2017 statute and later strategies add separate requirements rather than expressly repealing the order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13595-instituting-a-national-action-plan-on-women-peace-and-security",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2011/12/23/2011-33089/instituting-a-national-action-plan-on-women-peace-and-security"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13595-instituting-a-national-action-plan-on-women-peace-and-security.html",
      "source_sha256": "18424745e5f4feb6af507f80b6777e306205e6fb06df1d015ced48818a2e90fe"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13596",
      "order_number": "13596",
      "title": "Executive Order 13596: Amendments to Executive Orders 12131 and 13539",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 19, 2011",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13596’s historical council arrangements no longer govern an operating body as of October 20, 2026: the amended Obama-era PCAST was revoked in 2019, and Commerce records the Export Council’s termination on September 30, 2025 . The amendment order itself has no recorded express revocation.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13596-amendments-to-executive-orders-12131-and-13539",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.trade.gov/presidents-export-council"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13596-amendments-to-executive-orders-12131-and-13539.html",
      "source_sha256": "74ab35c703599a490b18bbe7ed3fa06394920d190970befe7ecb44bbd40083e5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13597",
      "order_number": "13597",
      "title": "Executive Order 13597: Establishing Visa and Foreign Visitor Processing Goals and the Task Force On Travel and Competitiveness",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 19, 2012",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13597 remains unrevoked as amended as of October 20, 2026. EO 13802 removed the 80 percent three-week interview goal on June 21, 2017; the original reporting and travel-coordination provisions did not contain an automatic sunset.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13597-establishing-visa-and-foreign-visitor-processing-goals-and-the-task-force-on-travel-and-co",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2017-13458"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13597-establishing-visa-and-foreign-visitor-processing-goals-and-the-task-force-on-travel-and-co.html",
      "source_sha256": "5ee0e953e93ce4eb3b60c5bcae651f42e1f31eb83ca72b633cd08609629f6e9f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13598",
      "order_number": "13598",
      "title": "Executive Order 13598: Assignment of Functions Relating to Certain Promotion and Appointment Actions in the Armed Forces",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 27, 2012",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13598 remains an unrevoked delegation as of October 20, 2026. A 2024 Navy correction-board record documents use of its promotion-eligibility extension authority in April 2022; individual eligibility periods can expire without ending the delegation.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13598-assignment-of-functions-relating-to-certain-promotion-and-appointment-actions-in-the-armed",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://boards.law.af.mil/NAVY/BCNR/CY2024/NR20240003661_Redacted.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13598-assignment-of-functions-relating-to-certain-promotion-and-appointment-actions-in-the-armed.html",
      "source_sha256": "fb38cbf4e0d81a17ec489e3ee598998f6c8ac70bca0478b6dff6bb48c9c8629b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13599",
      "order_number": "13599",
      "title": "Executive Order 13599: Blocking Property of the Government of Iran and Iranian Financial Institutions",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 5, 2012",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13599’s blocking framework remains in effect as of October 20, 2026. OFAC explains that covered Iranian government and financial-institution property is blocked whether or not separately listed; the March 2, 2026 notice continued the underlying Iran emergency.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13599-blocking-property-of-the-government-of-iran-and-iranian-financial-institutions",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-04450"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13599-blocking-property-of-the-government-of-iran-and-iranian-financial-institutions.html",
      "source_sha256": "54cfe0668c314dc634d57f0af317bb45ee90837f7d79862d407ec075befd218f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13600",
      "order_number": "13600",
      "title": "Executive Order 13600: Establishing the President's Global Development Council",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 9, 2012",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The Global Development Council’s final continuation ended September 30, 2017. The official FACA annual report records that termination under EO 13708; no current council authority under EO 13600 is established as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13600-establishing-the-president-s-global-development-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.facadatabase.gov/FACA/apex/FACACommitteeLevelReportAsPDF?id=a10t0000001h00gAAA"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13600-establishing-the-president-s-global-development-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "a7a9d8165680956d17b67bc86f4453e2ce06e4d5c6b70872bcc12f2b3f27accb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13601",
      "order_number": "13601",
      "title": "Executive Order 13601: Establishment of the Interagency Trade Enforcement Center",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 28, 2012",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. The original ITEC structure was succeeded by statutory ICTIME under section 604 of Public Law 114-125 , enacted February 24, 2016. USTR identifies ITEC as its predecessor; this is institutional supersession, not a recorded express presidential revocation of EO 13601.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13601-establishment-of-the-interagency-trade-enforcement-center",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-114publ125/html/PLAW-114publ125.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13601-establishment-of-the-interagency-trade-enforcement-center.html",
      "source_sha256": "b8d2107ed9adac477461433c39cb2b92a11563b4d0cc7ad91f3e342133a78448"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13602",
      "order_number": "13602",
      "title": "Executive Order 13602: Establishing a White House Council on Strong Cities, Strong Communities",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 15, 2012",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13748 expressly revoked and superseded EO 13602 on November 16, 2016. The original Strong Cities, Strong Communities council therefore no longer operates under this 2012 order, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13602-establishing-a-white-house-council-on-strong-cities-strong-communities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2016-28203"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13602-establishing-a-white-house-council-on-strong-cities-strong-communities.html",
      "source_sha256": "0908527c3366e519c3511c3933ad23d577a697cc53d2b13b4c50395b478a9e72"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13603",
      "order_number": "13603",
      "title": "Executive Order 13603: National Defense Resources Preparedness",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 16, 2012",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13603 remains the operative DPA delegation framework as amended, including EO 14391 on March 13 and EO 14427 on September 8, 2026. The current energy delegations must be read with both amendments.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13603-national-defense-resources-preparedness",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-05382"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13603-national-defense-resources-preparedness.html",
      "source_sha256": "b44447fec731b4ef092672827991ef753316efb89f1bedbd94932b14e06fff06"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13604",
      "order_number": "13604",
      "title": "Executive Order 13604: Improving Performance of Federal Permitting and Review of Infrastructure Projects",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 22, 2012",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13604 remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. Its recurring permitting-performance directions have no sunset; the later statutory FAST-41 system is a separate legal framework.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13604-improving-performance-of-federal-permitting-and-review-of-infrastructure-projects",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2012/03/28/2012-7636/improving-performance-of-federal-permitting-and-review-of-infrastructure-projects"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13604-improving-performance-of-federal-permitting-and-review-of-infrastructure-projects.html",
      "source_sha256": "b8e50086bbd6c1e71ecac0028379fc3244779a471e90ce50ff32d1ba528ba67d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13605",
      "order_number": "13605",
      "title": "Executive Order 13605: Supporting Safe and Responsible Development of Unconventional Domestic Natural Gas Resources",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 13, 2012",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13605 remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. Its unconventional-gas coordination mandate has no sunset, but the cited records do not establish that its original working group is currently meeting.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13605-supporting-safe-and-responsible-development-of-unconventional-domestic-natural-gas-resourc",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2012/04/17/2012-9473/supporting-safe-and-responsible-development-of-unconventional-domestic-natural-gas-resources"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13605-supporting-safe-and-responsible-development-of-unconventional-domestic-natural-gas-resourc.html",
      "source_sha256": "6721262082f1304957754268cebed9ce8d4dc4eba404c14dd11811b34eaa9fa3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13606",
      "order_number": "13606",
      "title": "Executive Order 13606: Blocking the Property and Suspending Entry Into the United States of Certain Persons With Respect to Grave Human Rights Abuses by the Governments of Iran and Syria via Information Technology",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 22, 2012",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14312, signed June 30, 2025 , preserved EO 13606 while changing its Syria emergency basis to EO 13894. The March 2, 2026 Iran notice and September 30, 2026 Syria notice continued the supporting emergencies. The 2025 lifting of broad Syria sanctions did not revoke this targeted technology-abuse order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13606-blocking-the-property-and-suspending-entry-into-the-united-states-of-certain-persons-with",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-07-03/html/2025-12506.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-03-05/html/2026-04450.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-10-02/html/2026-20322.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13606-blocking-the-property-and-suspending-entry-into-the-united-states-of-certain-persons-with.html",
      "source_sha256": "c47942bbc4bc81aeaac7b5069f32e367c4dcacf4635518f308b9143b65e6e4d1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13607",
      "order_number": "13607",
      "title": "Executive Order 13607: Establishing Principles of Excellence for Educational Institutions Serving Service Members, Veterans, Spouses, and Other Family Members",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 27, 2012",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13607’s Principles of Excellence remain in effect as of October 20, 2026. VA still accepts voluntary institutional commitments , while many comparable GI Bill approval requirements are separately mandatory under section 1018 of the Isakson and Roe Act.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13607-establishing-principles-of-excellence-for-educational-institutions-serving-service-members",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://benefits.va.gov/gibill/principles-of-excellence.asp"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13607-establishing-principles-of-excellence-for-educational-institutions-serving-service-members.html",
      "source_sha256": "686836ae0d35b6b4d90621fccfc69073449a54211fe2fe044d08eacc1c738f00"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13608",
      "order_number": "13608",
      "title": "Executive Order 13608: Prohibiting Certain Transactions With and Suspending Entry Into the United States of Foreign Sanctions Evaders With Respect to Iran and Syria",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 1, 2012",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13608 remains an available sanctions-evader authority as of October 20, 2026; OFAC says its FSE list is empty but new names may be added.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13608-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-and-suspending-entry-into-the-united-states-of-forei",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/faqs/336"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13608-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-and-suspending-entry-into-the-united-states-of-forei.html",
      "source_sha256": "72231cc862d469181937afda6d8a5ed432b45839131f516a8d6270e621b5b223"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13609",
      "order_number": "13609",
      "title": "Executive Order 13609: Promoting International Regulatory Cooperation",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 1, 2012",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13609 remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026; NHTSA addressed its international-cooperation requirements in a June 3, 2026 final rule .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13609-promoting-international-regulatory-cooperation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-11074"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13609-promoting-international-regulatory-cooperation.html",
      "source_sha256": "0c4aa67b29bcf4a479d0cacfd785db53a7e89e8f82f90ecb1ac2ccff5627dac2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13610",
      "order_number": "13610",
      "title": "Executive Order 13610: Identifying and Reducing Regulatory Burdens",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 10, 2012",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13610 remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026; the Coast Guard discussed it in an October 1 proposed rule , and its reporting provisions allow later OIRA guidance.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13610-identifying-and-reducing-regulatory-burdens",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-20087"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13610-identifying-and-reducing-regulatory-burdens.html",
      "source_sha256": "6926d24ee69e0d85d508df87f524d7f1ca39d313c77c4a4540b2aec56b145b61"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13611",
      "order_number": "13611",
      "title": "Executive Order 13611: Blocking Property of Persons Threatening the Peace, Security, or Stability of Yemen",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 16, 2012",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13611’s Yemen blocking authority remains in effect as of October 20, 2026; the May 7, 2026 notice continued its national emergency beyond May 16.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13611-blocking-property-of-persons-threatening-the-peace-security-or-stability-of-yemen",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-09385"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13611-blocking-property-of-persons-threatening-the-peace-security-or-stability-of-yemen.html",
      "source_sha256": "36d9da2c2e4f588c6612595fe200e7c719a83eb545ac9903c0a764475359a3f0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13612",
      "order_number": "13612",
      "title": "Executive Order 13612: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Agriculture",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 21, 2012",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14134 section 3 expressly revoked EO 13612 on January 3, 2025 . EO 14148 rescinded EO 14134 on January 20, 2025 , but did not expressly restore the 2012 Agriculture list. That leaves EO 13612 revoked as of October 20, 2026, independently of whatever current statutory or validly designated succession arrangements apply.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13612-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-agriculture",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-13/html/2025-00595.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13612-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-agriculture.html",
      "source_sha256": "f82c03220db5368fa608af72be293c34c017138eece7ee13ec5ee9c94ea92124"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13613",
      "order_number": "13613",
      "title": "Executive Order 13613: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Commerce",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 21, 2012",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13613’s Commerce succession instrument remains unrevoked in the official disposition record as of October 20, 2026. Commerce’s Organization Order 10-6, effective March 20, 2024, expressly places the General Counsel second under EO 13613 , behind the Deputy Secretary. Eligibility under vacancy law and a lawful different presidential designation still control who may actually serve.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13613-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-commerce",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.commerce.gov/opog/directives/DOO_10-6"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13613-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-commerce.html",
      "source_sha256": "716541ef7481b3ba40b36dc32784a83f2c9eeb249dbd6f58121b6e914b4cc684"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13614",
      "order_number": "13614",
      "title": "Executive Order 13614: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Environmental Protection Agency",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 21, 2012",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13753 section 3 expressly revoked EO 13614 on August 12, 2016 . The 2012 EPA sequence therefore no longer governs as of October 20, 2026. Reading the later succession rules or the vacancy statute does not restore this revoked list.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13614-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-environmental-protection-agency",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2016-08-17/html/2016-19725.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13614-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-environmental-protection-agency.html",
      "source_sha256": "57dfbe927e626e21a0bb06ee6614e894fc4a2d94b6dfce944d75f3b74615a226"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13615",
      "order_number": "13615",
      "title": "Executive Order 13615: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Office of Management and Budget",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 21, 2012",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14138 section 3 expressly revoked EO 13615 on January 3, 2025 . EO 14148 revoked EO 14138 on January 20, 2025 without expressly reinstating the 2012 OMB list. The original order therefore remains revoked as of October 20, 2026; the two later actions are distinct steps in that chain.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13615-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-office-of-management-and-budget",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-13/html/2025-00619.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13615-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-office-of-management-and-budget.html",
      "source_sha256": "52b01646a81098cf6cfeebb2f3b160a775c0fdd05775250c5df1b4101c84da12"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13616",
      "order_number": "13616",
      "title": "Executive Order 13616: Accelerating Broadband Infrastructure Deployment",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "June 14, 2012",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13616 remains an unrevoked framework for coordinating broadband access to federal property, as of October 20, 2026; its original planning deadlines are historical.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13616-accelerating-broadband-infrastructure-deployment",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2012/06/20/2012-15183/accelerating-broadband-infrastructure-deployment"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13616-accelerating-broadband-infrastructure-deployment.html",
      "source_sha256": "86f4906a96019506a6127c26c032315945c4a25d945e6e57d03b1bd4433acddd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13617",
      "order_number": "13617",
      "title": "Executive Order 13617: Blocking Property of the Government of the Russian Federation Relating to the Disposition of Highly Enriched Uranium Extracted From Nuclear Weapons",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "June 25, 2012",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13695 terminated the HEU emergency and revoked EO 13617 on May 26, 2015 . OFAC’s May 28 termination announcement documents that action. As of October 20, 2026, later Russian sanctions do not extend this revoked protection for HEU-agreement property.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13617-blocking-property-of-the-government-of-the-russian-federation-relating-to-the-disposition",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2015-13055",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20150528"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13617-blocking-property-of-the-government-of-the-russian-federation-relating-to-the-disposition.html",
      "source_sha256": "ad2bf2f4fb103c91e7f39b7d68483614095e3b561616e57c836415d394cea4a8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13618",
      "order_number": "13618",
      "title": "Executive Order 13618: Assignment of National Security and Emergency Preparedness Communications Functions",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 6, 2012",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13618’s communications assignments remain operative with EO 13961’s December 7, 2020 amendments , which replaced its executive-committee structure and conditionally delegated specified communications powers. EO 14239, signed March 18, 2025 ordered a policy review, without itself revoking these communications assignments; that is the position as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13618-assignment-of-national-security-and-emergency-preparedness-communications-functions",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2020-27353",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/14239"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13618-assignment-of-national-security-and-emergency-preparedness-communications-functions.html",
      "source_sha256": "bb30f2a3fe9dd9673c31a7649f08bfdb957c0fb9c484b431a58479119d98bd4f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13619",
      "order_number": "13619",
      "title": "Executive Order 13619: Blocking Property of Persons Threatening the Peace, Security, or Stability of Burma",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 11, 2012",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13742 terminated the former Burma emergency and revoked EO 13619 on October 7, 2016 . OFAC’s current Burma program instead rests on EO 14014’s February 10, 2021 emergency; that separate post-coup authority does not reinstate the revoked 2012 order as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13619-blocking-property-of-persons-threatening-the-peace-security-or-stability-of-burma",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2016-24847",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/burma-related-sanctions"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13619-blocking-property-of-persons-threatening-the-peace-security-or-stability-of-burma.html",
      "source_sha256": "0ee840bab016b15e6899b5701c02535f8a0e069a5603f170cdc2b818c7ecf9dd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13620",
      "order_number": "13620",
      "title": "Executive Order 13620: Taking Additional Steps to Address the National Emergency With Respect to Somalia",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 20, 2012",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The April 8, 2026 continuation notice expressly keeps the Somalia emergency and the July 20, 2012 measures in effect beyond April 12, 2026 for one year. EO 13620 remains listed in OFAC’s Somalia authorities as of October 20, 2026; applicable licenses define permitted activity.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13620-taking-additional-steps-to-address-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-somalia",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-07069",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/somalia-sanctions"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13620-taking-additional-steps-to-address-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-somalia.html",
      "source_sha256": "fa09bf748b9970304ee056c58694839658d68dc4ac39b331aa889ecde5cb5bdc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13621",
      "order_number": "13621",
      "title": "Executive Order 13621: White House Initiative on Educational Excellence for African Americans",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 26, 2012",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14050 expressly superseded EO 13621 on October 19, 2021 . EO 14148 revoked EO 14050 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring the 2012 initiative. As of October 20, 2026, the original disposition remains Superseded .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13621-white-house-initiative-on-educational-excellence-for-african-americans",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-23224",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/barack-obama/2012"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13621-white-house-initiative-on-educational-excellence-for-african-americans.html",
      "source_sha256": "be74696859791e97ce28ea979893051869924d932317753740dd0eb6a4d88668"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13622",
      "order_number": "13622",
      "title": "Executive Order 13622: Authorizing Additional Sanctions With Respect to Iran",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 30, 2012",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13622 was expressly revoked January 16, 2016 by EO 13716. EO 13846 later revoked and superseded that 2016 order on August 6, 2018 and reimposed specified measures under new authority; it did not expressly restore EO 13622. Express revocation ; Later replacement ; OFAC explanation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13622-authorizing-additional-sanctions-with-respect-to-iran",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2016-01325",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2018-17068",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/faqs/597"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13622-authorizing-additional-sanctions-with-respect-to-iran.html",
      "source_sha256": "6b62657911587a11049e86a09a29f88f45f0a7256687bb21ed649c7b92e829e8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13623",
      "order_number": "13623",
      "title": "Executive Order 13623: Preventing and Responding to Violence Against Women and Girls Globally",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "August 10, 2012",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13623 remains an unrevoked global violence-prevention strategy framework as of October 20, 2026. State documented a June 14, 2016 strategy update and a December 12, 2022 release under that framework; those historical records do not establish the present staffing or funding of every listed agency program. 2016 update ; 2022 release .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13623-preventing-and-responding-to-violence-against-women-and-girls-globally",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://2009-2017.state.gov/s/gwi/priorities/gbv/258536.htm",
        "https://2021-2025.state.gov/the-time-is-now-launch-of-the-updated-united-states-strategy-to-prevent-and-respond-to-gender-based-violence-globally/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13623-preventing-and-responding-to-violence-against-women-and-girls-globally.html",
      "source_sha256": "5ee17af9ec26667c3bba6ea246d44435c4b0ab28db30f0b89ff9256e3b1b6b73"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13624",
      "order_number": "13624",
      "title": "Executive Order 13624: Accelerating Investment in Industrial Energy Efficiency",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "August 30, 2012",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13624 remains an unrevoked industrial-efficiency direction as of October 20, 2026. Its forty-gigawatt goal was dated to the end of 2020, but the agency coordination, technical-assistance and information duties were not written to expire with that target. Goal and continuing duties ; Documented technical-assistance implementation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13624-accelerating-investment-in-industrial-energy-efficiency",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2012/09/05/2012-22030/accelerating-investment-in-industrial-energy-efficiency",
        "https://www.energy.gov/cmei/amo/articles/new-chp-technical-assistance-partnerships-launched"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13624-accelerating-investment-in-industrial-energy-efficiency.html",
      "source_sha256": "47ee1d5ebd33163ed989a682439a92450870fb655b5a518d72d02df87f7f36a6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13625",
      "order_number": "13625",
      "title": "Executive Order 13625: Improving Access to Mental Health Services for Veterans, Service Members, and Military Families",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "August 31, 2012",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13625 remains an unrevoked military and veterans mental-health coordination order as of October 20, 2026. Its initial hiring and research milestones are historical, but section 6(c)(i) requires a review every year after the first recommendations; completion of the 2013 targets did not terminate that framework. Recurring review requirement ; VA’s 2014 implementation summary .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13625-improving-access-to-mental-health-services-for-veterans-service-members-and-military-famil",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2012/09/05/2012-22062/improving-access-to-mental-health-services-for-veterans-service-members-and-military-families",
        "https://www.va.gov/ofcadmin/docs/va_functional_organization_manual_version_2.0a.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13625-improving-access-to-mental-health-services-for-veterans-service-members-and-military-famil.html",
      "source_sha256": "053b764853f2eb3e467fa37ae17f5ef9f901aed259e86001ce6914b5c709b13c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13626",
      "order_number": "13626",
      "title": "Executive Order 13626: Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "September 10, 2012",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13626 remains an unrevoked restoration coordination and trustee-designation order as of October 20, 2026. It ended the older task force but did not terminate its continuing trustee roles or the council created by the RESTORE Act; the council approved its 2026 funding list June 10. Continuing and transition provisions ; 2026 council action .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13626-gulf-coast-ecosystem-restoration",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2012/09/13/2012-22807/gulf-coast-ecosystem-restoration",
        "https://www.restorethegulf.gov/our-work/fpl/fpl-2026/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13626-gulf-coast-ecosystem-restoration.html",
      "source_sha256": "e8f978c8b54a6077d0f9a0c9aea61ed0b115aac4541ff8d6b5cfc9605302be31"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13627",
      "order_number": "13627",
      "title": "Executive Order 13627: Strengthening Protections Against Trafficking in Persons in Federal Contracts",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "September 25, 2012",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13627 remains the unrevoked federal-contract anti-trafficking directive as of October 20, 2026, implemented through FAR subpart 22.17 and clause 52.222-50. The original $500,000 overseas-plan threshold is historical: the current FAR provisions display $700,000, with the stated scope and COTS exception. Current policy ; Current clause .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13627-strengthening-protections-against-trafficking-in-persons-in-federal-contracts",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.acquisition.gov/far/subpart-22.17",
        "https://www.acquisition.gov/far/52.222-50"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13627-strengthening-protections-against-trafficking-in-persons-in-federal-contracts.html",
      "source_sha256": "0486fe26178dfc66870d906ee91cddfb96a3c6e0cd7fbe2d73eb842af89ade74"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13628",
      "order_number": "13628",
      "title": "Executive Order 13628: Authorizing the Implementation of Certain Sanctions Set Forth in the Iran Threat Reduction and Syria Human Rights Act of 2012 and Additional Sanctions With Respect to Iran",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "October 9, 2012",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13628 was partly revoked January 16, 2016 by EO 13716, then revoked and superseded in full by EO 13846 on August 6, 2018. The 2018 order separately reimposed consolidated measures; neither their continuation nor revocation of the 2016 revoker restores EO 13628. Partial revocation ; Full revocation and replacement .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13628-authorizing-the-implementation-of-certain-sanctions-set-forth-in-the-iran-threat-reduction",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2016-01325",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2018-17068"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13628-authorizing-the-implementation-of-certain-sanctions-set-forth-in-the-iran-threat-reduction.html",
      "source_sha256": "ee13f53dd8dae39c2dac3297dfec0dec476159845d1a88603721b7d86dcd16d1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13629",
      "order_number": "13629",
      "title": "Executive Order 13629: Establishing the White House Homeland Security Partnership Council",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "October 26, 2012",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13629 has no recorded express revocation or fixed termination in the official presidential records checked October 20, 2026. It calls for recurring meetings and annual reports, although no recent roster or completed annual report was found; that implementation gap does not support a Partly revoked label. Council charter ; Official explanation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13629-establishing-the-white-house-homeland-security-partnership-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2012/11/02/2012-27002/establishing-the-white-house-homeland-security-partnership-council",
        "https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/realitycheck/node/187251/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13629-establishing-the-white-house-homeland-security-partnership-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "ef4c55e0b16a6985d53fad4ca51c02b47ac0b343337ee6996188bc0dccabe9d5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13630",
      "order_number": "13630",
      "title": "Executive Order 13630: Establishment of an Interagency Task Force on Commercial Advocacy",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 6, 2012",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13630 remains an unrevoked commercial-advocacy coordination order as of October 20, 2026. Its task force has recurring 180-day reports, and Commerce’s current advocacy policy and June 6, 2025 implementation account document continuing program use; assistance is still subject to case screening. Advocacy policy ; Dated program account .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13630-establishment-of-an-interagency-task-force-on-commercial-advocacy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.trade.gov/us-government-advocacy-policy",
        "https://www.trade.gov/press-release/president-trumps-middle-east-trip-drives-record-week-commerce-departments-commercial"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13630-establishment-of-an-interagency-task-force-on-commercial-advocacy.html",
      "source_sha256": "3e54fab697dc530231f1d656ada7c5f1ff6de6fda0534977a6f639ee6a6dd628"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13631",
      "order_number": "13631",
      "title": "Executive Order 13631: Reestablishment of Advisory Group",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 7, 2012",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13631’s prevention advisory group is no longer within an authorized term: its initial September 30, 2013 end date was extended through September 30, 2017 by later orders, with no further continuation found as of October 20, 2026. The statutory National Prevention Council is a separate body. 2013 continuation ; 2015 continuation ; Statutory structure .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13631-reestablishment-of-advisory-group",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2013-24388",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2015-25489",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/uscode/42/300u-10"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13631-reestablishment-of-advisory-group.html",
      "source_sha256": "6f2f18d5ce65e12ed620c9e65a7d988d5908d25605d0a0b2919812bf7f2e2c99"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13632",
      "order_number": "13632",
      "title": "Executive Order 13632: Establishing the Hurricane Sandy Rebuilding Task Force",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 7, 2012",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13632’s Sandy rebuilding task force completed its strategy August 19, 2013 and terminated sixty days later, October 18, 2013, under section 6(e). FEMA and Recovery Support Function lead agencies then retained the specified coordination roles; this did not keep the temporary task force alive. Dated strategy release ; Transition clause .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13632-establishing-the-hurricane-sandy-rebuilding-task-force",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://archives.hud.gov/remarks/donovan/speeches/2013-08-19.cfm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2012/12/14/2012-30310/establishing-the-hurricane-sandy-rebuilding-task-force"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13632-establishing-the-hurricane-sandy-rebuilding-task-force.html",
      "source_sha256": "1fca8da15df3f8e7517bc0d62500f61ec6f0659de1d8450a77949614563f1e27"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13633",
      "order_number": "13633",
      "title": "Executive Order 13633: Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on Monday, December 24, 2012",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 21, 2012",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13633 applied to Monday, December 24, 2012, with essential-service exceptions; its one-day closure assignment is complete. OPM issued implementing instructions on December 21, 2012 , before the designated day. The order establishes no annual Christmas Eve holiday as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13633-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on-monday-december",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/transmittals/2012/excusing-federal-employees-monday-december-24-2012_508.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13633-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on-monday-december.html",
      "source_sha256": "e0d8d840e424321cec33d0b16d2430edd8d2917836382375a3abbd7e32487062"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13634",
      "order_number": "13634",
      "title": "Executive Order 13634: Reestablishment of Advisory Commission",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 21, 2012",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13634 restored an earlier Hispanic educational-excellence commission, whose continuation chain reached EO 13889’s September 30, 2021 term. Before that term ended, EO 13935 superseded its parent EO 13555 on July 9, 2020 with a different initiative. Later revocations of successor frameworks did not expressly restore the earlier commission as of October 20, 2026. Last continuation ; 2020 supersession .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13634-reestablishment-of-advisory-commission",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2019-21630",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2020-15338"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13634-reestablishment-of-advisory-commission.html",
      "source_sha256": "c041b83e0426dc2943c545e9a333b96af60aad0e45554c6c8fe6c3dffe122d41"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13635",
      "order_number": "13635",
      "title": "Executive Order 13635: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 27, 2012",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13641 , signed April 5, 2013, expressly superseded EO 13635 using its revised schedule-specific January 2013 effective dates. OPM confirms that the proposed increased congressional rates never became effective . As of October 20, 2026, this order records the earlier pay plan, not an operative present salary schedule.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13635-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "/obama-orders/obama-13641-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
        "https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/pay-leave/salaries-wages/change-in-scheduled-pay-rates-for-members-of-congress.aspx"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13635-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "32dd7b6f1d423eba271cfaaf9e17b82c6b3ef20d6e1447cd88a767406d1a01d1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13636",
      "order_number": "13636",
      "title": "Executive Order 13636: Improving Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 12, 2013",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13636 remains the unrevoked critical-infrastructure cybersecurity framework as of October 20, 2026. EO 13800 expressly used its section 9 designations in 2017, and NIST has continued updating the framework, including CSF 2.0 on February 26, 2024. Those updates do not make its voluntary guidance a universal private-sector mandate. 2017 cross-reference ; NIST 2.0 publication .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13636-improving-critical-infrastructure-cybersecurity",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2017-10004",
        "https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/cswp/29/the-nist-cybersecurity-framework-csf-20/final"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13636-improving-critical-infrastructure-cybersecurity.html",
      "source_sha256": "ab60174bbd0285e8494b7ce36fbb2778783a9f1a3250eb7e3fc003dea3443d3d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13637",
      "order_number": "13637",
      "title": "Executive Order 13637: Administration of Reformed Export Controls",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 8, 2013",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13637 remains in effect as amended by EO 14383 on February 6, 2026. The later order changed section 1(j)–(k)’s congressional-notification delegations, assigning AECA section 36(b)(1) to State with notice to the Secretary of War; other surviving export-control functions remain subject to their governing statutes. Express amendment ; Original delegations .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13637-administration-of-reformed-export-controls",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-02814",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2013/03/13/2013-05967/administration-of-reformed-export-controls"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13637-administration-of-reformed-export-controls.html",
      "source_sha256": "f8506450b758833280d43d5e2b10fe17d195a9d9bfa253ce931cb64ce14a1987"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13638",
      "order_number": "13638",
      "title": "Executive Order 13638: Amendments to Executive Order 12777",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 15, 2013",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13638 remains the unrevoked amendment allocating Oil Pollution Act liability-limit functions as of October 20, 2026. Coast Guard inflation rules expressly rely on its delegation; the current dollar amounts are established by the applicable regulations, rather than fixed in the 2013 order. Delegations ; Documented implementing rule .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13638-amendments-to-executive-order-12777",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2013/03/21/2013-06712/amendments-to-executive-order-12777",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2022-27750"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13638-amendments-to-executive-order-12777.html",
      "source_sha256": "25d7692da50194d1bd3f833cba97505959b838adec83b0c0f20fa591f8b0cd55"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13639",
      "order_number": "13639",
      "title": "Executive Order 13639: Establishment of the Presidential Commission on Election Administration",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 28, 2013",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13639’s commission presented its final report January 22, 2014 and section 5 required termination thirty days afterward, on February 21, 2014. The report remains useful advice, but the commission is not an ongoing federal election administrator as of October 20, 2026. Report presentation ; Termination clause .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13639-establishment-of-the-presidential-commission-on-election-administration",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.eac.gov/news/2014/01/22/presidential-commission-election-administration-presents-recommendations-president",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2013/04/03/2013-07837/establishment-of-the-presidential-commission-on-election-administration"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13639-establishment-of-the-presidential-commission-on-election-administration.html",
      "source_sha256": "6dafe0dc6f9c002c8c5322345f356841281866c7f4612d4a91dd969511fa23ae"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13640",
      "order_number": "13640",
      "title": "Executive Order 13640: Continuance of Advisory Council",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 5, 2013",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13640’s two-year continuation of the faith-based partnerships advisory council is a completed term, not a currently running charter. EO 13652 and then EO 13708 extended the council through September 30, 2017; EO 13831 revoked its parent EO 13498 on May 3, 2018. No express restoration of EO 13640’s council was found as of October 20, 2026. 2013 continuation ; 2015 continuation ; Parent-order revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13640-continuance-of-advisory-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2013-24388",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2015-25489",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2018-09895"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13640-continuance-of-advisory-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "ccff6d8d15f0b49858f96160a2b51fb098ff74bd162932a10a70730c0c3d51f2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13641",
      "order_number": "13641",
      "title": "Executive Order 13641: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 5, 2013",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13655 expressly superseded EO 13641 for its 2014 schedule-specific effective dates. EO 13641 had replaced the proposed 2013 civilian increase after Congress continued the freeze; OPM says the earlier scheduled congressional rates never took effect . The current conclusion, as of October 20, 2026, distinguishes the historical 2013 tables from any present salary.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13641-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "/obama-orders/obama-13655-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
        "https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/pay-leave/salaries-wages/change-in-scheduled-pay-rates-for-members-of-congress.aspx"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13641-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "668901f2f5e9d7be5bdaf00502b3d3dd4c51cd832908d976eeffe72c16d30eff"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13642",
      "order_number": "13642",
      "title": "Executive Order 13642: Making Open and Machine Readable the New Default for Government Information",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 9, 2013",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13642 remains an unrevoked open-data direction as of October 20, 2026. Its lifecycle-management and quarterly reporting provisions were not extinguished by Congress’s later OPEN Government Data Act; disclosure still requires the order’s privacy, confidentiality and security safeguards. Continuing requirements ; Later statute .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13642-making-open-and-machine-readable-the-new-default-for-government-information",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2013/05/14/2013-11533/making-open-and-machine-readable-the-new-default-for-government-information",
        "https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/4174"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13642-making-open-and-machine-readable-the-new-default-for-government-information.html",
      "source_sha256": "6772414ee652a9878581b4ee3091cce620018046073cb45986216fd1bc3365df"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13643",
      "order_number": "13643",
      "title": "Executive Order 13643: 2013 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 15, 2013",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13643 remains an unrevoked amendment to the Manual for Courts-Martial in the Federal Register record checked October 20, 2026, but its 2013 text is not the complete current Manual. Later statutory and presidential changes govern amended provisions, while its effective-date protections remain relevant to earlier proceedings. 2013 order and annex ; Current Manual and updates .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13643-2013-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2013/05/21/2013-12157/2013-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
        "https://jsc.defense.gov/Military-Law/Current-Publications-and-Updates/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13643-2013-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "c864295d715a35804cbb6da2e77713d02b5d266f776dd8a1a881387805c881bc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13644",
      "order_number": "13644",
      "title": "Executive Order 13644: Amendment to Executive Order 13639",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 21, 2013",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13644 amended membership of a temporary commission whose final report was presented January 22, 2014 . EO 13639 section 5 terminated the commission thirty days after presentation , yielding February 21, 2014 under that formula. The membership amendment has no independently continuing body to govern as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13644-amendment-to-executive-order-13639",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.eac.gov/news/2014/01/22/presidential-commission-election-administration-presents-recommendations-president",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2013-04-03/html/2013-07837.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13644-amendment-to-executive-order-13639.html",
      "source_sha256": "84f42c6e075ac814787ad45b1f80ff15506fc311878c98cf27ac4d339555ad9b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13645",
      "order_number": "13645",
      "title": "Executive Order 13645: Authorizing the Implementation of Certain Sanctions Set Forth in the Iran Freedom and Counter- Proliferation Act of 2012 and Additional Sanctions With Respect To Iran",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "June 3, 2013",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13645 was expressly revoked by EO 13716 on January 16, 2016. EO 13846 revoked and superseded that revoking order on August 6, 2018 but imposed its own Iran sanctions instead of expressly restoring EO 13645; OFAC describes the reimposition under the later authority. 2016 revocation ; 2018 replacement ; OFAC explanation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13645-authorizing-the-implementation-of-certain-sanctions-set-forth-in-the-iran-freedom-and-coun",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2016-01325",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2018-17068",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/faqs/597"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13645-authorizing-the-implementation-of-certain-sanctions-set-forth-in-the-iran-freedom-and-coun.html",
      "source_sha256": "c13ebece9782341f27221f9c44c5e82b15bd501a220dd17ee4d1db3cba72ab93"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13646",
      "order_number": "13646",
      "title": "Executive Order 13646: Establishing the President's Advisory Council on Financial Capability for Young Americans",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "June 25, 2013",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13646’s council had a two-year term ending June 25, 2015 unless extended, and Treasury’s June 30, 2015 announcement confirms its work was complete and publishes the final report. No presidential extension of that council was found in official records as of October 20, 2026. Section 6 ; Completion announcement .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13646-establishing-the-president-s-advisory-council-on-financial-capability-for-young-americans",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2013/06/28/2013-15782/establishing-the-presidents-advisory-council-on-financial-capability-for-young-americans",
        "https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jl0099"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13646-establishing-the-president-s-advisory-council-on-financial-capability-for-young-americans.html",
      "source_sha256": "d307e23028f6f98746742188db859122d924cb55110e53dfe60cb6d4d64b5cab"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13647",
      "order_number": "13647",
      "title": "Executive Order 13647: Establishing the White House Council on Native American Affairs",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "June 26, 2013",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13647 remains the unrevoked Native American Affairs council framework in the Federal Register record checked October 20, 2026. Interior expressly relied on it in re-establishing council activity April 28, 2020, and Indian Affairs continues to identify it as the council’s authority. The October 28, 2026 meeting listed on its page is scheduled, not a completed event as of October 20. 2020 announcement ; Current council page .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13647-establishing-the-white-house-council-on-native-american-affairs",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.doi.gov/pressreleases/white-house-re-establishes-council-native-american-affairs-support-continued-inter",
        "https://www.bia.gov/whcnaa"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13647-establishing-the-white-house-council-on-native-american-affairs.html",
      "source_sha256": "0c675045bf440e7180e4171625d819da99729d008cc85951798e42f483b8323b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13648",
      "order_number": "13648",
      "title": "Executive Order 13648: Combating Wildlife Trafficking",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 1, 2013",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13648 remains an unrevoked anti-wildlife-trafficking direction in the Federal Register record checked October 20, 2026. Its interagency work was supplemented by the END Wildlife Trafficking Act, signed October 7, 2016; the initial strategy deadline did not terminate the task force. Signed framework ; Enacted law .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13648-combating-wildlife-trafficking",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2013/07/05/2013-16387/combating-wildlife-trafficking",
        "https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/2494"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13648-combating-wildlife-trafficking.html",
      "source_sha256": "6836cc06a10d479c3255721570ae843df070e3b6550369edb8393a0885d9d268"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13649",
      "order_number": "13649",
      "title": "Executive Order 13649: Accelerating Improvements in HIV Prevention and Care in the United States Through the HIV Care Continuum Initiative",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 15, 2013",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13649 remains the unrevoked HIV Care Continuum Initiative framework in the Federal Register record checked October 20, 2026. It provides for annual progress reporting after initial recommendations; EO 13703 incorporated those recommendations into the updated strategy on July 30, 2015 without expressly revoking EO 13649. Reporting provisions ; 2015 strategy order .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13649-accelerating-improvements-in-hiv-prevention-and-care-in-the-united-states-through-the-hiv",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2013/07/18/2013-17478/accelerating-improvements-in-hiv-prevention-and-care-in-the-united-states-through-the-hiv-care",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2015-19209"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13649-accelerating-improvements-in-hiv-prevention-and-care-in-the-united-states-through-the-hiv.html",
      "source_sha256": "8e55df4a7b44ee19832eef620456d196dee87d49d4709f692370295678ed9678"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13650",
      "order_number": "13650",
      "title": "Executive Order 13650: Improving Chemical Facility Safety and Security",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "August 1, 2013",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13650 remains unrevoked in the Federal Register record checked October 20, 2026. It requires quarterly working-group coordination and contains no termination clause; completion of its initial report did not end those duties. OSHA continues to publish the order’s coordination and regulatory resources, while individual programs and rules retain their own legal histories. Original duties ; OSHA resources .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13650-improving-chemical-facility-safety-and-security",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2013/08/07/2013-19220/improving-chemical-facility-safety-and-security",
        "https://www.osha.gov/chemical-executive-order/resources"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13650-improving-chemical-facility-safety-and-security.html",
      "source_sha256": "f58b22eecd8f6af377ade9d19642cab32222a08298c2cab15a0f5d10a05c3e7e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13651",
      "order_number": "13651",
      "title": "Executive Order 13651: Prohibiting Certain Imports of Burmese Jadeite and Rubies",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "August 6, 2013",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13742, signed October 7, 2016, expressly revoked EO 13651 and ended the earlier Burma emergency . The later Burma program rests on a different emergency and authorities, including EO 14014; it did not automatically restore the 2013 jadeite/ruby import prohibition.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13651-prohibiting-certain-imports-of-burmese-jadeite-and-rubies",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2016-10-12/html/2016-24847.htm",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/burma"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13651-prohibiting-certain-imports-of-burmese-jadeite-and-rubies.html",
      "source_sha256": "9837392ce227123633216ac7705d126d074035b543a9afd686ebf2c2ccd04fa4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13652",
      "order_number": "13652",
      "title": "Executive Order 13652: Continuance Of Certain Federal Advisory Committees",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "September 30, 2013",
      "status": "Partly superseded",
      "status_answer": "Partly. The listed committees’ 2013–15 continuation period ended, and EO 13708 section 3 superseded only sections 1 and 2 on September 30, 2015 . An independent provision survives: section 5 removed EO 13043’s annual seat-belt reporting section, and the official Code’s EO 13043 text incorporates that amendment . The limited committee term did not itself sunset every separate textual amendment, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13652-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-10-05/html/2015-25489.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/uscode/23/402"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13652-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees.html",
      "source_sha256": "2c7d9550505d96446f1de44c1fe552cdcc28970a1345be96c4ac9bcb2a890aec"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13653",
      "order_number": "13653",
      "title": "Executive Order 13653: Preparing the United States for the Impacts of Climate Change",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "November 1, 2013",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13783 expressly revoked EO 13653 on March 28, 2017 . EO 14008 revoked EO 13783 on January 27, 2021 without expressly restoring this 2013 framework; EO 14148 then revoked EO 14008 on January 20, 2025 . Those later rescissions did not automatically reinstate EO 13653, even where climate data or lawful agency programs continued separately.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13653-preparing-the-united-states-for-the-impacts-of-climate-change",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-03-31/pdf/2017-06576.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-02-01/pdf/2021-02177.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13653-preparing-the-united-states-for-the-impacts-of-climate-change.html",
      "source_sha256": "1cf74ba9c1d5db88b648c2ce67c90949f6dba19b30f6d09db1c6026e0687bad9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13654",
      "order_number": "13654",
      "title": "Executive Order 13654: Establishing an Emergency Board To Investigate Disputes Between the Long Island Rail Road Company and Certain of Its Employees Represented by Certain Labor Organizations",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "November 21, 2013",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13654’s first LIRR board reported on December 21, 2013 and terminated under section 5. PEB 244’s report and the later second board’s account of the first proceeding substantiate that completed assignment. The unresolved dispute moved to another statutory stage, rather than keeping PEB 244 alive through October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13654-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-the-long-island-rail-road",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-244-Report.pdf",
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-245-Report.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13654-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-the-long-island-rail-road.html",
      "source_sha256": "7bcf00c28a78c82917a71ec170a5b1dc3cf9173c0b040d54cecacb15ee8d3f59"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13655",
      "order_number": "13655",
      "title": "Executive Order 13655: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 23, 2013",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13686 expressly superseded EO 13655 for the applicable 2015 effective dates: January 1 for military Schedule 8 and the first qualifying pay period for the other schedules. OPM identified January 11, 2015 for its standard civilian cycle . As of October 20, 2026, EO 13655 describes 2014 pay rather than an ongoing annual entitlement.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13655-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "/obama-orders/obama-13686-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/transmittals/2014/january-2015-pay-adjustments_508.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13655-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "c090429f075dbfb80f7f3945c16a82527baf1557fcaf39f57a5d61e794902522"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13656",
      "order_number": "13656",
      "title": "Executive Order 13656: Establishment of Afghanistan and Pakistan Strategic Partnership Office and Amendment to Executive Order 12163",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 17, 2014",
      "status": "Partly expired",
      "status_answer": "Partly. The temporary Afghanistan and Pakistan Strategic Partnership Office (APSPO) was subject to the three-year maximum in 5 USC 3161(a)(1) , so its original charter could not continue beyond January 17, 2017 absent a new authority; the Secretary could end it sooner. Section 6 separately amended EO 12163’s reservation of procurement-determination functions, without that charter sunset. The official Code incorporates that amendment . No later express withdrawal of this separate amendment was identified as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13656-establishment-of-afghanistan-and-pakistan-strategic-partnership-office-and-amendment-to-ex",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/uscode/5/3161",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title22/pdf/USCODE-2024-title22-chap32-subchapIII-partII-sec2381.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13656-establishment-of-afghanistan-and-pakistan-strategic-partnership-office-and-amendment-to-ex.html",
      "source_sha256": "2faf3e74fcb6699aa73bcbf7710611a6af4aad60be6a3e0631b47072b381412e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13657",
      "order_number": "13657",
      "title": "Executive Order 13657: Changing the Name of the National Security Staff to the National Security Council Staff",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 10, 2014",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The disposition table lists no revocation of the staff-name substitution. The January 20, 2025 NSC organization memorandum uses National Security Council staff and separately governs its own organizational arrangements; that later restructuring did not expressly reverse the 2014 name change.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13657-changing-the-name-of-the-national-security-staff-to-the-national-security-council-staff",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/barack-obama/2014",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/DCPD-202500151/html/DCPD-202500151.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13657-changing-the-name-of-the-national-security-staff-to-the-national-security-council-staff.html",
      "source_sha256": "a63fd5aefe637f03570755482e68c124fb6e933990ec9de8cd9a1479453c9e58"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13658",
      "order_number": "13658",
      "title": "Executive Order 13658: Establishing a Minimum Wage for Contractors",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 12, 2014",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. DOL’s October 8, 2026 notice confirms that Executive Order 13658 remains in effect for the specified legacy contracts. Executive Order 14026 superseded it where inconsistent for newer contracts, and Executive Order 14236 revoked that later order on March 14, 2025. That revocation did not repeal Executive Order 13658 . Coverage depends on the contract’s dates and renewal history.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13658-establishing-a-minimum-wage-for-contractors",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2014/02/20/2014-03805/establishing-a-minimum-wage-for-contractors",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-09263",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/03/20/2025-04866/additional-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13658-establishing-a-minimum-wage-for-contractors.html",
      "source_sha256": "d5cfbad8d932dca351dd3d5ff7417192a44084bb93961fd75d762e6b7c8a6b55"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13659",
      "order_number": "13659",
      "title": "Executive Order 13659: Streamlining the Export/Import Process for America's Businesses",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 19, 2014",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. CBP continues to operate ACE as the trade single window , and the disposition record identifies no revocation of EO 13659. The original December 31, 2016 target does not mean every ACE capability was complete then; CBP recorded completion of core trade-processing deployment on February 24, 2018 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13659-streamlining-the-export-import-process-for-america-s-businesses",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.cbp.gov/trade/automated",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/barack-obama/2014",
        "https://www.cbp.gov/newsroom/announcements/modernized-automation-trade-processing-realized"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13659-streamlining-the-export-import-process-for-america-s-businesses.html",
      "source_sha256": "51714172295ea19570e9245313d89f4258097e2301857419356bd25eb71b8922"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13660",
      "order_number": "13660",
      "title": "Executive Order 13660: Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in Ukraine",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 6, 2014",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The February 18, 2026 presidential notice continued the original Ukraine emergency, and OFAC’s Ukraine/Russia authorities still include EO 13660. The order’s targeted destabilization and public-asset criteria remain distinct from later geographic restrictions and sector-related authorities.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13660-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-ukraine",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-03501",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/ukraine-russia-related-sanctions"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13660-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-ukraine.html",
      "source_sha256": "f8486d98092ec7c56d9956704e039648a6af759329aa3c40d842151be77f838b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13661",
      "order_number": "13661",
      "title": "Executive Order 13661: Blocking Property of Additional Persons Contributing to the Situation in Ukraine",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 16, 2014",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The Ukraine emergency was continued on February 18, 2026 , and OFAC still identifies EO 13661 as program authority . The order supports specified Russian-official, arms-sector, support and agency-related designations; it does not automatically block every Russian person or every Russian company.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13661-blocking-property-of-additional-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-ukraine",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-03501",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/ukraine-russia-related-sanctions"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13661-blocking-property-of-additional-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-ukraine.html",
      "source_sha256": "875023d5458e8346bb1e4b75ee6021f6b9b2bc4c8f38bdee08f18813a2eb5151"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13662",
      "order_number": "13662",
      "title": "Executive Order 13662: Blocking Property of Additional Persons Contributing to the Situation in Ukraine",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 20, 2014",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The notice signed February 18, 2026 continued the Ukraine emergency that supports EO 13662 beyond March 6, 2026. The sectoral directives have been revised, including changes required by Congress in 2017, but no revocation of the order was found.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13662-blocking-property-of-additional-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-ukraine",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-02-20/html/2026-03501.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13662-blocking-property-of-additional-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-ukraine.html",
      "source_sha256": "06549f4228c24fd72916e9da3cb9fba3c850163b118837886e9980bd312b8596"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13663",
      "order_number": "13663",
      "title": "Executive Order 13663: Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate Disputes Between the Long Island Rail Road Company and Certain of Its Employees Represented by Certain Labor Organizations",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 20, 2014",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The second Long Island Rail Road board under EO 13663 issued its report on May 20, 2014 and terminated as section 5 prescribed. PEB 245’s actual report documents the final-offer process. Its recommendations and the additional 60-day statutory conditions period do not constitute an ongoing emergency board as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13663-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-the-long-island-rail-road",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-245-Report.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13663-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-the-long-island-rail-road.html",
      "source_sha256": "2297fb64e5f0edd795fc712793121d851f729fc0c39e28146b8355840c520ade"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13664",
      "order_number": "13664",
      "title": "Executive Order 13664: Blocking Property of Certain Persons With Respect to South Sudan",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 3, 2014",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The official disposition entry identifies the March 24, 2026 continuation of the South Sudan emergency, and OFAC maintains the South Sudan-related program . The authority remains targeted: designation, covered ownership and licensing determine its application rather than South Sudanese nationality alone.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13664-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-with-respect-to-south-sudan",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/barack-obama/2014",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/south-sudan-related-sanctions"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13664-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-with-respect-to-south-sudan.html",
      "source_sha256": "79c94837866c16f5a5482c2483fbb1e3e2e91d2ecd8e0dc5385f49740d759e0d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13665",
      "order_number": "13665",
      "title": "Executive Order 13665: Non-Retaliation for Disclosure of Compensation Information",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 8, 2014",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13665’s operative pay-transparency clause amended the EO 11246 contracting framework, which EO 14173 section 3(b)(i) expressly revoked on January 21, 2025 . Labor’s January 24 cease-enforcement instruction covered that framework and its regulations. EO 14173 did not name EO 13665 itself for express revocation; its operative clause was displaced with the underlying scheme. Separate statutory wage-discussion rights remain a different question as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13665-non-retaliation-for-disclosure-of-compensation-information",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-31/html/2025-02097.htm",
        "https://content.govdelivery.com/accounts/USDOL/bulletins/3ced088?reqfrom=share"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13665-non-retaliation-for-disclosure-of-compensation-information.html",
      "source_sha256": "fa7cf9d349ebafcf4caf1743cbd622f495dbe5fbd24afd334c54ed271cc22057"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13666",
      "order_number": "13666",
      "title": "Executive Order 13666: Expanding Eligibility for the Defense Meritorious Service Medal",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 18, 2014",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13666’s addition of friendly foreign armed-forces members to Defense Meritorious Service Medal eligibility remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. DoD Manual 1348.33, Volume 4, incorporating Change 6 on September 19, 2023 retains that eligibility under EO 12019. Qualification still requires the specified noncombat meritorious service or achievement and the applicable award procedures.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13666-expanding-eligibility-for-the-defense-meritorious-service-medal",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.esd.whs.mil/Portals/54/Documents/DD/issuances/dodm/134833_Vol04.pdf?ver=FQIID7w7R2aQJNW0cAcRWw%3D%3D"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13666-expanding-eligibility-for-the-defense-meritorious-service-medal.html",
      "source_sha256": "cdda166b00c67dee43ef2d99a5cefcdea3dc44d78cf0d1238a25473afc0978e9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13667",
      "order_number": "13667",
      "title": "Executive Order 13667: Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Conflict in the Central African Republic",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 12, 2014",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The presidential notice signed May 4, 2026 continued the Central African Republic emergency beyond May 12, 2026. OFAC’s CAR program continues to identify the targeted sanctions authority; a particular person’s present listing and any transaction license must be checked separately.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13667-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-conflict-in-the-central-african-r",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-05-07/pdf/2026-09175.pdf",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/central-african-republic-sanctions"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13667-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-conflict-in-the-central-african-r.html",
      "source_sha256": "3a369dae79047e0e2b4251ceca54097e61dbde0e84a42fccd252c57f1617708d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13668",
      "order_number": "13668",
      "title": "Executive Order 13668: Ending Immunities Granted to the Development Fund for Iraq and Certain Other Iraqi Property and Interests in Property Pursuant to Executive Order 13303, as Amended",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 27, 2014",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The termination of EO 13303’s special judicial-process protections remains operative; the disposition record identifies no revocation restoring those protections. OFAC’s May 27, 2014 explanation and its December 27, 2017 regulatory update distinguish their termination from the continuing Iraq emergency and any immunity arising under other law.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13668-ending-immunities-granted-to-the-development-fund-for-iraq-and-certain-other-iraqi-propert",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/barack-obama/2014",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20140527",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20171227"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13668-ending-immunities-granted-to-the-development-fund-for-iraq-and-certain-other-iraqi-propert.html",
      "source_sha256": "7081322bd0082ca35c9ab2448f51ad1dd6c0c26ebb19f825dfa1b7d1be64cf55"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13669",
      "order_number": "13669",
      "title": "Executive Order 13669: 2014 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "June 13, 2014",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The disposition record identifies no express revocation or whole-instrument supersession of EO 13669. Its 2014 Part II amendments operate subject to later amendments and their applicability rules; the current Manual and update publications supply the later consolidated texts. The original savings clauses remain material to older conduct and proceedings, so Yes does not mean the unamended 2014 rules govern every current case.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13669-2014-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/barack-obama/2014",
        "https://jsc.defense.gov/Military-Law/Current-Publications-and-Updates/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13669-2014-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "75828a5e145f9af5d45e65c5adf04b58e8fd3015342a4510bb442e6cdc7f8e9f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13670",
      "order_number": "13670",
      "title": "Executive Order 13670: Establishing an Emergency Board To Investigate Disputes Between the Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority and Certain of Its Employees Represented by Certain Labor Organizations",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "June 14, 2014",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13670’s PEB 246 submitted its report on July 14, 2014 and then terminated under the order’s express section 5. The first SEPTA report and NMB’s closed-board register establish completion. The second board later addressed the unresolved engineers’ dispute under EO 13679; neither event makes PEB 246 active as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13670-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-the-southeastern-pennsylva",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-246-Report.pdf",
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/index.php/list-of-presidential-emergency-board/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13670-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-the-southeastern-pennsylva.html",
      "source_sha256": "10ac3108fe2731c215af16963a7a91de0bbc3f2752efe5810db923f067ab58e1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13671",
      "order_number": "13671",
      "title": "Executive Order 13671: Taking Additional Steps to Address the National Emergency With Respect to the Conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 8, 2014",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The October 15, 2026 presidential notice, published October 19 continued the DRC emergency as amended by EO 13671 beyond October 27, 2026. OFAC’s July 10, 2026 General License 2 is a current application of the program’s licensing framework, not a repeal of the targeted blocking criteria.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13671-taking-additional-steps-to-address-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-the-conflict-in",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/10/19/2026-21432/continuation-of-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-the-democratic-republic-of-the-congo",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20260710"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13671-taking-additional-steps-to-address-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-the-conflict-in.html",
      "source_sha256": "5dd7ec97450a1db61f04ad58a94108599e643411f9405e2533d2d4b933f54d60"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13672",
      "order_number": "13672",
      "title": "Executive Order 13672: Further Amendments to Executive Order 11478, Equal Employment Opportunity in the Federal Government, and Executive Order 11246, Equal Employment Opportunity",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 21, 2014",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14173 section 3(a)(iii) expressly revoked EO 13672 on January 21, 2025 and section 3(b)(i) separately revoked EO 11246. That withdrawal ended this executive-order amendment framework. It did not repeal Title VII or overturn Bostock’s June 15, 2020 statutory holding ; those are separate sources of protection as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13672-further-amendments-to-executive-order-11478-equal-employment-opportunity-in-the-federal-go",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-31/html/2025-02097.htm",
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/19pdf/17-1618_hfci.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13672-further-amendments-to-executive-order-11478-equal-employment-opportunity-in-the-federal-go.html",
      "source_sha256": "cd6f4c37d4964f2956e076e2bffaec11dc197f027e1396d7bc96b3afa041e9f5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13673",
      "order_number": "13673",
      "title": "Executive Order 13673: Fair Pay and Safe Workplaces",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 31, 2014",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13782 expressly revoked the Fair Pay and Safe Workplaces order on March 27, 2017 , the same day Public Law 115-11 disapproved the implementing FAR rule . The later November 6, 2017 FAR rescission removed its implementing provisions; the labor statutes it referenced continued separately.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13673-fair-pay-and-safe-workplaces",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-03-30/pdf/2017-06382.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-115publ11/pdf/PLAW-115publ11.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-11-06/html/2017-23590.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13673-fair-pay-and-safe-workplaces.html",
      "source_sha256": "ee3b7fed75e1fb9a8880cbd44fd62ffc91dd9ceac6cda0be01d6a51db329b9cc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13674",
      "order_number": "13674",
      "title": "Executive Order 13674: Revised List of Quarantinable Communicable Diseases",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 31, 2014",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The severe acute respiratory syndrome definition remains in the quarantinable-disease order, EO 13295 . EO 14047 added measles on September 17, 2021 without replacing this respiratory definition; influenza is expressly excluded from this subsection.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13674-revised-list-of-quarantinable-communicable-diseases",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13295",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/14047"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13674-revised-list-of-quarantinable-communicable-diseases.html",
      "source_sha256": "2769b6cd9b7ddd2bc471aa3946bf6e5fc1568b9c0d9e29a40a106982211c00ad"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13675",
      "order_number": "13675",
      "title": "Executive Order 13675: Establishing the President's Advisory Council on Doing Business in Africa",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "August 5, 2014",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14109 continued the council only through September 30, 2025 ; the 2025 committee-continuance order did not include it . Commerce’s council record identifies the fourth term’s final meeting on December 13, 2024 and says the charter is under review. No later extension or fifth-term charter was found in official records as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13675-establishing-the-president-s-advisory-council-on-doing-business-in-africa",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2023-10-04/html/2023-22250.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-10-06/html/2025-19485.htm",
        "https://www.trade.gov/pac-dbia"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13675-establishing-the-president-s-advisory-council-on-doing-business-in-africa.html",
      "source_sha256": "696f68d385f6b15166456b32d83cc175ebd40ab3e228e7d96a980cb6a4346be6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13676",
      "order_number": "13676",
      "title": "Executive Order 13676: Combating Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "September 18, 2014",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The antibiotic-resistance coordination order has no recorded revocation. PACCARB also has an independent continuation under Public Law 116-22, section 505 and a charter approved August 27, 2026 . The council advises HHS; its continued existence is not a new nationwide prescribing ban.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13676-combating-antibiotic-resistant-bacteria",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-116publ22/pdf/PLAW-116publ22.pdf",
        "https://health.gov/advisory-committees/presidential-advisory-council-combating-antibiotic-resistant-bacteria-paccarb/charter"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13676-combating-antibiotic-resistant-bacteria.html",
      "source_sha256": "31dfd8aebe5d872cc797db7ef16ce54300ab07531c3bc1c9f9dc69ce3c174423"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13677",
      "order_number": "13677",
      "title": "Executive Order 13677: Climate-Resilient International Development",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "September 23, 2014",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The official disposition entry records an amendment by EO 13693, but no revocation of EO 13677. CRS’s analysis of international-development climate risk also distinguishes it from EO 13653’s 2017 revocation. That formal status does not establish continued operation of the former council working group or funding of any particular development project.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13677-climate-resilient-international-development",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/barack-obama/2014",
        "https://www.congress.gov/crs-product/R46585"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13677-climate-resilient-international-development.html",
      "source_sha256": "2e752922dc6fbd685dd0cba8eececd03b771dc6f273a8b1a7b5d9cb883c53b2a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13678",
      "order_number": "13678",
      "title": "Executive Order 13678: Conversion Authority for Criminal Investigators (Special Agents) of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "October 3, 2014",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The Federal Register disposition record lists no revocation of the ATF appointment-conversion authority. It concerns eligible Schedule B special agents becoming career appointees after three years of fully satisfactory service; it is not an expired retirement-credit election.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13678-conversion-authority-for-criminal-investigators-special-agents-of-the-bureau-of-alcohol-to",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/barack-obama/2014"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13678-conversion-authority-for-criminal-investigators-special-agents-of-the-bureau-of-alcohol-to.html",
      "source_sha256": "50559a5f21f880403ae664b6179db0e6b2afb0e42c2a3d5daabbbca302496430"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13679",
      "order_number": "13679",
      "title": "Executive Order 13679: Establishing an Emergency Board To Investigate a Dispute Between the Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority and Its Locomotive Engineers Represented by the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "October 10, 2014",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The second SEPTA board created by EO 13679 reported on November 6, 2014 and terminated under section 5. NMB says the parties had ratified an agreement on October 22 and the board reported the resolved dispute . This was a completed temporary board, not a continuing SEPTA regulator, as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13679-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-southeastern-pennsylv",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/FY2015-NMB-Annual-Report.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13679-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-the-southeastern-pennsylv.html",
      "source_sha256": "c1c00be6a6bbf6e6814414d9959dcc619368a989e61668c0ad940f4295e3af76"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13680",
      "order_number": "13680",
      "title": "Executive Order 13680: Ordering the Selected Reserve and Certain Individual Ready Reserve Members of the Armed Forces to Active Duty",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "October 16, 2014",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The reserve-call-up authority was issued for Operation United Assistance, which the President terminated effective June 30, 2015 . That mission’s completion does not erase individual service records or ongoing oversight of money spent; the 2014 order is not an open-ended authority for an unrelated deployment.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13680-ordering-the-selected-reserve-and-certain-individual-ready-reserve-members-of-the-armed-fo",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.dodig.mil/Reports/Lead-Inspector-General-Reports/Article/1150795/lead-inspector-general-for-operation-united-assistance-quarterly-report-on-us-g/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13680-ordering-the-selected-reserve-and-certain-individual-ready-reserve-members-of-the-armed-fo.html",
      "source_sha256": "6480ed4450da9f944404d6469a67716f3c3a2f0bf442fe894a6b356b4278e5e0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13681",
      "order_number": "13681",
      "title": "Executive Order 13681: Improving the Security of Consumer Financial Transactions",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "October 17, 2014",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13681 , signed October 17, 2014, established continuing security directions for government payments and identity-theft recovery. Treasury issued May 11, 2015 chip-and-PIN implementation guidance, and the FTC launched and expanded IdentityTheft.gov in 2015–2016. No express revocation was found as of October 19, 2026; its original transition dates are historical, not an expiration of the order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13681-improving-the-security-of-consumer-financial-transactions",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2014/10/23/2014-25439/improving-the-security-of-consumer-financial-transactions"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13681-improving-the-security-of-consumer-financial-transactions.html",
      "source_sha256": "f01488d5c14c5eb48ca8a7a968a18ee7e56d7a1c2efa44945501545b10a96605"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13682",
      "order_number": "13682",
      "title": "Executive Order 13682: Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on Friday, December 26, 2014",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 5, 2014",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13682 designated December 26, 2014 alone for executive-agency closure and excused duty, subject to agency-head exceptions for public need. OPM’s December 5, 2014 instructions implemented that one day. It supplied no recurring December 26 holiday or continuing closure authority as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13682-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on-friday-december",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/transmittals/2014/memorandum-heads-executive-departments-and-agencies_508_1.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13682-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on-friday-december.html",
      "source_sha256": "9e59de77ad17d44ac24411f738f296de99f7bad0e266ebea72a937cf25bfa08a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13683",
      "order_number": "13683",
      "title": "Executive Order 13683: Amendments to Executive Orders 11030, 13653, and 13673",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 11, 2014",
      "status": "Partly revoked",
      "status_answer": "Partly. The proclamation-preparation amendments in section 1 survive. EO 13782 revoked section 3 on March 27, 2017 ; EO 13783 revoked the underlying climate order on March 28, 2017 , ending the council framework amended by section 2. Revocation of EO 13783 by EO 14008 on January 27, 2021, and of EO 14008 by EO 14148 on January 20, 2025, did not expressly restore EO 13653.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13683-amendments-to-executive-orders-11030-13653-and-13673",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-03-30/pdf/2017-06301.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-03-31/pdf/2017-06576.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13683-amendments-to-executive-orders-11030-13653-and-13673.html",
      "source_sha256": "968e24c582b19dfc2f86877e2f518a1ac3df353d82c87218a7e4ab52783dba17"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13684",
      "order_number": "13684",
      "title": "Executive Order 13684: Establishment of the President's Task Force on 21st Century Policing",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 18, 2014",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The temporary policing task force completed its report work in 2015; its final report remains a historical recommendation record. Section 5 tied termination to thirty days after the President requested a final report, rather than automatically thirty days after publication; later policing orders did not reconstitute this task force.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13684-establishment-of-the-president-s-task-force-on-21st-century-policing",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GOVPUB-J36-PURL-gpo64136/pdf/GOVPUB-J36-PURL-gpo64136.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13684-establishment-of-the-president-s-task-force-on-21st-century-policing.html",
      "source_sha256": "f5646cd8fbfd0729b3c4a42ccede96c326c8a112a3b01e28edde435e9ce73443"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13685",
      "order_number": "13685",
      "title": "Executive Order 13685: Blocking Property of Certain Persons and Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to the Crimea Region of Ukraine",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 19, 2014",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The Crimea transaction restrictions remain in the OFAC Ukraine-/Russia-related sanctions program , supported by the February 18, 2026 continuation of the Ukraine emergency . EO 14065’s later occupied-region restrictions are a different instrument; they did not replace the Crimea order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13685-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-and-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-respect-to",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/ukraine-russia-related-sanctions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-03501"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13685-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-and-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-respect-to.html",
      "source_sha256": "39226cede3b0b1857d7ea47ebe510e54c501f254fa544c2c1885cc900290ff02"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13686",
      "order_number": "13686",
      "title": "Executive Order 13686: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 19, 2014",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13715, signed December 18, 2015, expressly superseded EO 13686 on its schedule-specific 2016 effective dates . Military basic pay changed January 1, while other schedules followed the first applicable pay period beginning on or after that date. As of October 20, 2026, the 2015 tables remain historical payroll evidence rather than the current pay authority.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13686-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/pay-leave/salaries-wages/pay-executive-order-2016-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13686-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "dc13450b2793614eb21bfd2c046341f08f470e145c6909dd49542053050b79b5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13687",
      "order_number": "13687",
      "title": "Executive Order 13687: Imposing Additional Sanctions With Respect To North Korea",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 2, 2015",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13687 remains an unrevoked North Korea designation authority listed by OFAC’s North Korea sanctions program . The Federal Register disposition entry records the June 22, 2026 continuation of the underlying emergency. Listings, ownership rules, statutory requirements and licenses determine a particular transaction’s restrictions.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13687-imposing-additional-sanctions-with-respect-to-north-korea",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/north-korea-sanctions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/barack-obama/2015"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13687-imposing-additional-sanctions-with-respect-to-north-korea.html",
      "source_sha256": "a645d00faec28bd34112207d9f1316a5add254f532e16a845921f98c8c981836"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13688",
      "order_number": "13688",
      "title": "Executive Order 13688: Federal Support for Local Law Enforcement Equipment Acquisition",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 16, 2015",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13809, signed August 28, 2017 , expressly revoked EO 13688. EO 14074, signed May 25, 2022 , later revoked EO 13809 and introduced its own equipment framework without expressly reinstating EO 13688; EO 14148 revoked EO 14074 on January 20, 2025 . Neither later rescission restored the 2015 order.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13688-federal-support-for-local-law-enforcement-equipment-acquisition",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13809",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/14074",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13688-federal-support-for-local-law-enforcement-equipment-acquisition.html",
      "source_sha256": "0f0a9b424b618dc3462a72072ab8343d2420f31ed578f803fbaa2eb446165be5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13689",
      "order_number": "13689",
      "title": "Executive Order 13689: Enhancing Coordination of National Efforts in the Arctic",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 21, 2015",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The Federal Register disposition entry records no revocation of the Arctic Executive Steering Committee order. Its October 9, 2024 meeting summary documents coordination under the framework; that historical meeting does not establish a post-2024 meeting schedule or policy priority.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13689-enhancing-coordination-of-national-efforts-in-the-arctic",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/barack-obama/2015",
        "https://bidenwhitehouse.archives.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Summary-of-October-9-2024-AESC-meeting.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13689-enhancing-coordination-of-national-efforts-in-the-arctic.html",
      "source_sha256": "23004a606ca486c5e94126ff2eb391d67e066500d14d7dfc41b3fc361148ea16"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13690",
      "order_number": "13690",
      "title": "Executive Order 13690: Establishing a Federal Flood Risk Management Standard and a Process for Further Soliciting and Considering Stakeholder Input",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 30, 2015",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The Federal Register disposition records EO 14030’s express May 20, 2021 reinstatement of EO 13690 and no later direct revocation of the original order. EO 14148 revoked EO 14030 on January 20, 2025 ; FEMA said on March 25, 2025 that this rescinded FFRMS and stopped its implementation . That attributed agency treatment must be distinguished from the original instrument’s disposition; it does not settle the legal effect of revoking the reinstating order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13690-establishing-a-federal-flood-risk-management-standard-and-a-process-for-further-soliciting",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/barack-obama/2015",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.fema.gov/press-release/20250325/fema-eases-floodplain-requirements-federally-funded-projects-reducing-burden"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13690-establishing-a-federal-flood-risk-management-standard-and-a-process-for-further-soliciting.html",
      "source_sha256": "7c4fcf6b199a2cb461053b03c9df5993423129f9cd46cec68bea1b06de2c7221"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13691",
      "order_number": "13691",
      "title": "Executive Order 13691: Promoting Private Sector Cybersecurity Information Sharing",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 13, 2015",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13691 remains an unrevoked voluntary-sharing and industrial-security framework as of October 20, 2026. CISA’s current explanation identifies its assignments, and Defense’s NISPOM rule effective February 24, 2021 cites it among the governing executive authorities. Separate statutory sharing protections require their own applicable conditions and current law.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13691-promoting-private-sector-cybersecurity-information-sharing",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.cisa.gov/topics/cyber-threats-and-advisories/information-sharing/information-sharing-vital-resource",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2020-27698"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13691-promoting-private-sector-cybersecurity-information-sharing.html",
      "source_sha256": "407afb2ab6b98e3b7da46de62fc0ba69780ab5da29e193db91180e13dcfa5bf9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13692",
      "order_number": "13692",
      "title": "Executive Order 13692: Blocking Property and Suspending Entry of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in Venezuela",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 8, 2015",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13692 remains part of the Venezuela sanctions framework as amended and supplemented. The February 18, 2026 notice continued its emergency, while OFAC’s current program identifies the order and current licenses. A license for specified transactions is not revocation of its targeted designation and entry authority.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13692-blocking-property-and-suspending-entry-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-02-20/html/2026-03502.htm",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/venezuela-related-sanctions"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13692-blocking-property-and-suspending-entry-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in.html",
      "source_sha256": "fe48c623a1c288e7d64c01414cf032af0dfb81262725d32561980f90359e7c9b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13693",
      "order_number": "13693",
      "title": "Executive Order 13693: Planning for Federal Sustainability in the Next Decade",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 19, 2015",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13834 section 8 expressly revoked EO 13693 on May 17, 2018 . EO 14057 later revoked EO 13834 on December 8, 2021 , and EO 14148 revoked EO 14057 on January 20, 2025 . Neither later text expressly restored EO 13693, so its original 2025 target horizon is not a current mandate.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13693-planning-for-federal-sustainability-in-the-next-decade",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2018-11101",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-12-13/html/2021-27114.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13693-planning-for-federal-sustainability-in-the-next-decade.html",
      "source_sha256": "9e25c0fea208db9a2380aa86955fd47318750b27b1b53e435ad0af67669ff9b5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13694",
      "order_number": "13694",
      "title": "Executive Order 13694: Blocking the Property of Certain Persons Engaging in Significant Malicious Cyber-Enabled Activities",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 1, 2015",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13694’s cyber-sanctions framework remains operative as amended. The March 24, 2026 notice continued its emergency beyond April 1, 2026, and OFAC’s February 24, 2026 designations expressly used the order as amended through EO 14306. The Tornado Cash property ruling and later delisting limited a particular application; they did not invalidate the whole framework.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13694-blocking-the-property-of-certain-persons-engaging-in-significant-malicious-cyber-enabled-a",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-03-27/html/2026-06076.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-03-04/html/2026-04217.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13694-blocking-the-property-of-certain-persons-engaging-in-significant-malicious-cyber-enabled-a.html",
      "source_sha256": "5bbe19becd211c206b32d73874ca0aaaf8d37a0b73047244d2ce79aa47008e39"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13695",
      "order_number": "13695",
      "title": "Executive Order 13695: Termination of Emergency With Respect to the Risk of Nuclear Proliferation Created by the Accumulation of a Large Volume of Weapons-Usable Fissile Material in the Territory of the Russian Federation",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 26, 2015",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13695’s termination of the emergency declared by EO 13617 remains effective as of October 20, 2026. OFAC’s May 28, 2015 notice identifies the 1993 highly enriched uranium agreement and the actual revoked order; the 2016 removal of 31 CFR part 540 implements that termination. This does not mean the former HEU asset-control program remains active.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13695-termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-risk-of-nuclear-proliferation-created-by-the",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20150528",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2016-03-29/html/2016-06874.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13695-termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-risk-of-nuclear-proliferation-created-by-the.html",
      "source_sha256": "c10e101a85082a8986b8302f0601b20ef6808a7cddd996b128b9867c5bed7094"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13696",
      "order_number": "13696",
      "title": "Executive Order 13696: 2015 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "June 17, 2015",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13696 remains an unrevoked Manual amendment instrument as of October 20, 2026. It prescribed changes effective June 17, 2015 with protections for earlier conduct and proceedings. Later legislation and Manual editions and updates govern the current form of particular rules; that does not establish an express revocation of this numbered instrument or erase its historical savings provisions.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13696-2015-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://jsc.defense.gov/military-law/current-publications-and-updates/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13696-2015-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "b594909c73f9092026f8b640aabb4e281bf39074ae02e95a6d4996b64c623e3d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13697",
      "order_number": "13697",
      "title": "Executive Order 13697: Amendment to Executive Order 11155, Awards for Special Capability in Career and Technical Education",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "June 22, 2015",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The additional career-and-technical-education selection authority in EO 13697 remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. Education’s May 2026 semifinalist record still identifies the CTE category . The commission may select up to twenty such scholars annually; this does not guarantee twenty selections or turn the honorary recognition into tuition funding.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13697-amendment-to-executive-order-11155-awards-for-special-capability-in-career-and-technical-e",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.ed.gov/media/document/2026-presidential-scholars-program-semifinalists-may-12-2026-114041.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13697-amendment-to-executive-order-11155-awards-for-special-capability-in-career-and-technical-e.html",
      "source_sha256": "80d46d803f66bc3f8d39cc903d5faa4716621e286bfd2e216131a2d1f303f26c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13698",
      "order_number": "13698",
      "title": "Executive Order 13698: Hostage Recovery Activities",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "June 24, 2015",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13698 remains an unrevoked foundation for coordinated hostage recovery as of October 20, 2026. The FBI’s current Hostage Recovery Fusion Cell page describes the operating interagency cell, and Congress’s later statutory HRFC provision reinforces that structure. Specific missions remain subject to current law and policy; the order does not guarantee a recovery.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13698-hostage-recovery-activities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.fbi.gov/investigate/terrorism/hostage-recovery-fusion-cell",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title22/html/USCODE-2024-title22-chap23-subchapII-sec1741b.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13698-hostage-recovery-activities.html",
      "source_sha256": "4fd5aeafe4bc2c0b2aaf1013d7110084fdf06d181e5b53851376d516c714b615"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13699",
      "order_number": "13699",
      "title": "Executive Order 13699: Establishing the Advisory Board on Toxic Substances and Worker Health",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "June 26, 2015",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The statutory toxic-substances and worker-health board remains authorized through December 19, 2029. Labor’s June 20, 2025 charter-renewal notice confirms that endpoint, and 42 U.S.C. 7385s-16(j), as amended supplies the fifteen-year statutory period. Its recommendations do not decide individual compensation claims.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13699-establishing-the-advisory-board-on-toxic-substances-and-worker-health",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-06-20/html/2025-11348.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2023-title42/pdf/USCODE-2023-title42-chap84-subchapXVI.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13699-establishing-the-advisory-board-on-toxic-substances-and-worker-health.html",
      "source_sha256": "fd6472e0338ec6dd7836272c928ce90a4fe1e442d0e71a9fff0274c7395de30b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13700",
      "order_number": "13700",
      "title": "Executive Order 13700: Establishing an Emergency Board To Investigate Disputes Between New Jersey Transit Rail and Certain of Its Employees Represented by Certain Labor Organizations",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 15, 2015",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13700’s first New Jersey Transit emergency board terminated when it submitted its report on August 14, 2015, as section 5 required. PEB 248’s report and NMB’s closed-board record document that completed body. The separate 120-day conditions period and later second board do not extend PEB 248 into the present; this answer is dated October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13700-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-new-jersey-transit-rail-an",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-248-Report.pdf",
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/index.php/list-of-presidential-emergency-board/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13700-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-new-jersey-transit-rail-an.html",
      "source_sha256": "99daf69804903c933386e49766cde11c6ebe0dcbdfc2e161820962aa1c1ae6a7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13701",
      "order_number": "13701",
      "title": "Executive Order 13701: Delegation of Certain Authorities and Assignment of Certain Functions Under the Bipartisan Congressional Trade Priorities and Accountability Act of 2015",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 17, 2015",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13701 remains an unrevoked delegation as of October 20, 2026. Congress’s July 2021 cutoff ended authority to enter new TPA-qualifying agreements; it did not sunset every delegated function. Public Law 114-26 section 105(f) includes a report within one year after a qualifying agreement penalty or remedy and annual enforcement reporting. Those functions are distinct from renewing the expired new-agreement window.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13701-delegation-of-certain-authorities-and-assignment-of-certain-functions-under-the-bipartisan",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-114publ26/html/PLAW-114publ26.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13701-delegation-of-certain-authorities-and-assignment-of-certain-functions-under-the-bipartisan.html",
      "source_sha256": "1cc2a2fedcc0673fb419277a1d2f9d0810fd6fff678136f549ae4cbf84ac0d02"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13702",
      "order_number": "13702",
      "title": "Executive Order 13702: Creating a National Strategic Computing Initiative",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 29, 2015",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13702’s wider strategic-computing framework remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. DOE’s June 7, 2022 account of Frontier documents the exascale milestone announced May 30, 2022; reaching that objective did not end the separate ecosystem, workforce and future-computing objectives. The mandatory five-year planning/report cycle is distinct from the order’s continuing framework.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13702-creating-a-national-strategic-computing-initiative",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.energy.gov/science/articles/frontier-doe-supercomputing-launches-exascale-era"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13702-creating-a-national-strategic-computing-initiative.html",
      "source_sha256": "e3ba5560d42227f2295b5e7dc6f60400fd55cd4bda22fb5a4060065f49b8b24e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13703",
      "order_number": "13703",
      "title": "Executive Order 13703: Implementing the National HIV/AIDS Strategy for the United States for 2015-2020",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 30, 2015",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13703’s assigned strategy period ended in 2020. HIV.gov archives the 2015–2020 strategy, its action plan and progress reports alongside later strategies. This is completion of the dated implementation framework, rather than an identified express revocation of the numbered order or an end to statutory HIV programs.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13703-implementing-the-national-hiv-aids-strategy-for-the-united-states-for-2015-2020",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.hiv.gov/nhas-archives"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13703-implementing-the-national-hiv-aids-strategy-for-the-united-states-for-2015-2020.html",
      "source_sha256": "0212afc95271e708691561be637fc3517c03069859c4bd5b7f66f7cdf0c4f6f4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13704",
      "order_number": "13704",
      "title": "Executive Order 13704: Presidential Innovation Fellows Program",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "August 17, 2015",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The Presidential Innovation Fellows program continues at GSA: its April 23, 2026 announcement introduced a17-person class. Congress also established the program in 5 U.S.C. 3171 through Public Law 115-1 in 2017 . The executive order remains unrevoked; each fellowship’s limited term is not a sunset for the program.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13704-presidential-innovation-fellows-program",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.gsa.gov/about-gsa/newsroom/news-releases/gsa-advances-tech-talent-strategy-with-new-presidential-innovation-fellows-class-04232026",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title5/html/USCODE-2024-title5-partIII-subpartB-chap31-subchapV-sec3171.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13704-presidential-innovation-fellows-program.html",
      "source_sha256": "b22940f73d2db33bbf0e118477f52fdf7234b92a357e913a2550d022424890ce"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13705",
      "order_number": "13705",
      "title": "Executive Order 13705: Designating the International Renewable Energy Agency as a Public International Organization Entitled To Enjoy Certain Privileges, Exemptions, and Immunities",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "September 3, 2015",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13705’s International Organizations Immunities Act designation for IRENA remains unrevoked in the official disposition record as of October 20, 2026. The January 7, 2026 memorandum directed U.S. withdrawal from IRENA but did not expressly revoke this designation. That instruction alone does not establish completed withdrawal or unlimited organizational immunity.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13705-designating-the-international-renewable-energy-agency-as-a-public-international-organizati",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/01/withdrawing-the-united-states-from-international-organizations-conventions-and-treaties-that-are-contrary-to-the-interests-of-the-united-states/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13705-designating-the-international-renewable-energy-agency-as-a-public-international-organizati.html",
      "source_sha256": "512d60f8210b1cd52f23051a5eb692d03f4eb19b888eb8e39687806642d9afd8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13706",
      "order_number": "13706",
      "title": "Executive Order 13706: Establishing Paid Sick Leave for Federal Contractors",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "September 7, 2015",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13706 , signed September 7, 2015, continues to require paid sick leave on covered federal contracts. DOL’s September 30, 2016 implementing rule and December 16, 2016 FAR rule established the contract framework; DOL’s February 20, 2026 records notice and October 2026 worker poster continue to describe its administration. No express revocation was verified as of October 19, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13706-establishing-paid-sick-leave-for-federal-contractors",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2015/09/10/2015-22998/establishing-paid-sick-leave-for-federal-contractors"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13706-establishing-paid-sick-leave-for-federal-contractors.html",
      "source_sha256": "abd4a91faf5d1d21b352b56db21afdc5cbea903cec3a1883e0d08ed4b49e64f7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13707",
      "order_number": "13707",
      "title": "Executive Order 13707: Using Behavioral Science Insights To Better Serve the American People",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "September 15, 2015",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The current Federal Register disposition records no revocation of EO 13707 as of October 20, 2026. Its NSTC annual-report requirement ended in 2019, but that limit is not a sunset for the whole directive. GSA’s current Office of Evaluation Sciences portfolio documents continuing evaluation work; the separately numbered EO 13791 concerns federal control of education and does not revoke this order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13707-using-behavioral-science-insights-to-better-serve-the-american-people",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://oes.gsa.gov/work/",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-05-01/html/2017-08905.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13707-using-behavioral-science-insights-to-better-serve-the-american-people.html",
      "source_sha256": "60dbf9d02f419def77aba90f16361436d88806d613c09a070e0fdf1046536729"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13708",
      "order_number": "13708",
      "title": "Executive Order 13708: Continuance or Reestablishment of Certain Federal Advisory Committees",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "September 30, 2015",
      "status": "Partly superseded",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 13811, effective September 30, 2017 , superseded EO 13708’s sections 1–2 committee continuance and FACA administration provisions. The separate section 4 amendment assigning EO 12829’s NISP committee support to NARA and administration to the Archivist remains part of the amended framework; NARA’s November 26, 2025 charter identifies its own later authority, not a surviving blanket 2015 continuation.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13708-continuance-or-reestablishment-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/10/04/2017-21555/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
        "https://www.archives.gov/isoo/oversight-groups/nisppac/charter.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13708-continuance-or-reestablishment-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees.html",
      "source_sha256": "b289673b89b5b9742269bdeee7a5a1f449fcbc959ec49d5a2681de131f9bfe82"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13709",
      "order_number": "13709",
      "title": "Executive Order 13709: National Security Medal",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "October 2, 2015",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13709, signed October 2, 2015 , remains the unrevoked National Security Medal amendment. It broadens the subject of qualifying achievement from intelligence-related service to the specified national-security service or heroism, and preserves presidential approval through the NSC nomination process; it is not an entitlement to a medal.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13709-national-security-medal",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2015/10/07/2015-25744/national-security-medal"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13709-national-security-medal.html",
      "source_sha256": "7dcb5ceb2a7292192a8de805531c0f27f2b317e3f00f7304212159400bc7ca0e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13710",
      "order_number": "13710",
      "title": "Executive Order 13710: Termination of Emergency With Respect to the Actions and Policies of Former Liberian President Charles Taylor",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "November 12, 2015",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13710’s termination of the Liberia emergency and revocation of EO 13348 remain effective as of October 20, 2026; this does not mean the former Liberia sanctions program is active. OFAC’s November 12, 2015 termination announcement and its November 4, 2016 regulatory removal document the end of that program, subject to preserved historical liabilities.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13710-termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-actions-and-policies-of-former-liberian-presi",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20151112",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2016-11-04/html/2016-26717.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13710-termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-actions-and-policies-of-former-liberian-presi.html",
      "source_sha256": "4695607da899da9c3e00fc36d184f5eb522a7426065d3f09ba372e7ce5770649"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13711",
      "order_number": "13711",
      "title": "Executive Order 13711: Establishing an Emergency Board To Investigate Disputes Between New Jersey Transit Rail and Certain of Its Employees Represented by Certain Labor Organizations",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "November 12, 2015",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13711’s section 5 terminated Emergency Board 249 when it submitted its report. The official report dated January 11, 2016 and NMB closure listing establish that endpoint; the separate statutory restraint continued for 60 days after the report.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13711-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-new-jersey-transit-rail-an",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2015/11/17/2015-29498/establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-new-jersey-transit-rail-and-certain",
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-249-Report.pdf",
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/index.php/list-of-presidential-emergency-board/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13711-establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-new-jersey-transit-rail-an.html",
      "source_sha256": "bfd72ea2a4d7b8ae1883afd2d97f057be85c4c1cb8f674fb0cfb82206a18dabf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13712",
      "order_number": "13712",
      "title": "Executive Order 13712: Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in Burundi",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "November 22, 2015",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14054 revoked EO 13712 and terminated the Burundi emergency on November 18, 2021 . OFAC announced removal of 31 CFR part 554 on February 10, 2022 , effective upon publication the next day. The termination preserved specified earlier actions, proceedings, rights, duties and penalties.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13712-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-burundi",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/DCPD-202100976/pdf/DCPD-202100976.pdf",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20220210"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13712-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-burundi.html",
      "source_sha256": "1fb193d74ccf7f1512f7d0061ec6462601ec26576e8635a433687cf9084829a2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13713",
      "order_number": "13713",
      "title": "Executive Order 13713: Half-Day Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on Thursday, December 24, 2015",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 11, 2015",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13713 of December 11, 2015 applied only to the last half of the scheduled workday on December 24, 2015. OPM’s same-day implementation memorandum addressed that one closure, with essential-service exceptions; it created no recurring Christmas Eve holiday.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13713-half-day-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on-thursd",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2015/12/16/2015-31749/half-day-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on-thursday",
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/transmittals/2015/excusing-federal-employees-duty-last-half-scheduled-workday-thursday-december-24-2015_508.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13713-half-day-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on-thursd.html",
      "source_sha256": "66015ca29901499116a83c2994a5b31696488bf2e03c347a854484a9bd0e6930"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13714",
      "order_number": "13714",
      "title": "Executive Order 13714: Strengthening the Senior Executive Service",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 15, 2015",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13714 remains unrevoked in the Federal Register disposition as of October 20, 2026, and OPM’s current program-management guidance still cites it for recurring executive development and succession planning. Completion of the 2016–2018 rollout dates did not itself expire the order; particular hiring, pay and appraisal decisions also depend on current statutes and OPM rules.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13714-strengthening-the-senior-executive-service",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/training-and-development/training-program-management/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13714-strengthening-the-senior-executive-service.html",
      "source_sha256": "b317e384161be656878769256b4907c9ae8fc029ea12d3cfabdb535a56b697f3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13715",
      "order_number": "13715",
      "title": "Executive Order 13715: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 18, 2015",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13756 of December 27, 2016 superseded EO 13715 on the dates specified for the 2017 schedules. OPM’s 2016 pay tables document the earlier payroll rates, rather than present compensation.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13715-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/12/30/2016-31875/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
        "https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/pay-leave/salaries-wages/2016/general-schedule/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13715-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "178f98f5cbb5e8ff5f329d609e65d34285f2a75d750fe9f7497178e091072ea0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13716",
      "order_number": "13716",
      "title": "Executive Order 13716: Revocation of Executive Orders 13574, 13590, 13622, and 13645 With Respect to Iran, Amendment of Executive Order 13628 With Respect to Iran, and Provision of Implementation Authorities for Aspects of Certain Statutory Sanctions Outside the Scope of U.S. Commitments Under the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action of July 14, 2015",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 16, 2016",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13846 section 9 revoked EO 13716 on August 6, 2018 . OFAC explains that the replacement carried forward specified sanctions authorities while consolidating them in the later order. The original 2016 revocations and amendments must not be confused with automatic revival of all earlier instruments.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13716-revocation-of-executive-orders-13574-13590-13622-and-13645-with-respect-to-iran-amendment",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2018-08-07/html/2018-17068.htm",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/faqs/602"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13716-revocation-of-executive-orders-13574-13590-13622-and-13645-with-respect-to-iran-amendment.html",
      "source_sha256": "58233a4648bacb46a2e8938771d279bb201821b4ebf1fb41e0d767891daf0637"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13717",
      "order_number": "13717",
      "title": "Executive Order 13717: Establishing a Federal Earthquake Risk Management Standard",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 2, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13717 continues to govern the covered federal seismic-safety work. NIST’s report published January 23, 2025 documents implementation for February 2022–February 2024, based on15 submissions covering63 agencies or component organizations. The recurring standards and biennial-report requirements did not end with the original 2016 deadlines.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13717-establishing-a-federal-earthquake-risk-management-standard",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.nist.gov/publications/icssc-biennial-progress-report-2024-report-progress-towards-implementation-executive"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13717-establishing-a-federal-earthquake-risk-management-standard.html",
      "source_sha256": "aa162f485c54439187515574df13540c0b86c06aad812722327ec67ebc6876c0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13718",
      "order_number": "13718",
      "title": "Executive Order 13718: Commission on Enhancing National Cybersecurity",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 9, 2016",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The temporary Commission on Enhancing National Cybersecurity completed its final report dated December 1, 2016 . Section 5 required termination within 15 days after presentation to the President unless extended; no later presidential extension was identified in the official records searched through October 20, 2026. Its recommendations were not themselves binding regulations.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13718-commission-on-enhancing-national-cybersecurity",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.nist.gov/system/files/documents/2016/12/02/cybersecurity-commission-report-final-post.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13718-commission-on-enhancing-national-cybersecurity.html",
      "source_sha256": "2f1813210c508868f45bfb805e47edb65ef984731475bc2f8dcd136c0bce61d4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13719",
      "order_number": "13719",
      "title": "Executive Order 13719: Establishment of the Federal Privacy Council",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 9, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13719 remains unrevoked and the Federal Privacy Council’s current Councils.gov site describes its active interagency work as of October 20, 2026. OMB’s September 15, 2016 role memorandum implemented the senior-privacy-official assignment; the original 120-day policy deadline did not sunset the council.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13719-establishment-of-the-federal-privacy-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.councils.gov/fpc/",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/legacy_drupal_files/omb/memoranda/2016/m_16_24_0.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13719-establishment-of-the-federal-privacy-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "d27181aa886c598d03c6449f2abfbda5ad59a3ac22692f236329b39da7639be6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13720",
      "order_number": "13720",
      "title": "Executive Order 13720: Delegation of Certain Authorities and Assignment of Certain Functions Under the Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "February 26, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13720 remains an unrevoked delegation as of October 20, 2026. USTR’s2022 AGOA report expressly identifies its section 110 reporting delegation, and the 2024 report announcement documents later use of that reporting function. Delegation does not itself extend the duration or eligibility of an underlying preference program.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13720-delegation-of-certain-authorities-and-assignment-of-certain-functions-under-the-trade-pref",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://ustr.gov/sites/default/files/files/reports/2022/2022AGOAImplementationReport.pdf",
        "https://www.ustr.gov/about-us/policy-offices/press-office/press-releases/2024/june/ustr-releases-2024-biennial-report-implementation-african-growth-and-opportunity-act"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13720-delegation-of-certain-authorities-and-assignment-of-certain-functions-under-the-trade-pref.html",
      "source_sha256": "3d29bf1b7f454089b105f1064263fdcddf7cd90053be757b4cbf08beb488bd29"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13721",
      "order_number": "13721",
      "title": "Executive Order 13721: Developing an Integrated Global Engagement Center To Support Government-wide Counterterrorism Communications Activities Directed Abroad and Revoking Executive Order 13584",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 14, 2016",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The Global Engagement Center described here ceased operating when its statutory authorization expired and State recorded its closure on December 23, 2024 . This is an institutional endpoint, not a claim that a later President expressly revoked EO 13721; the original revocation of EO 13584 is not automatically undone by the center’s closure.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13721-developing-an-integrated-global-engagement-center-to-support-government-wide-counterterror",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://2021-2025.state.gov/about-us-global-engagement-center-2/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13721-developing-an-integrated-global-engagement-center-to-support-government-wide-counterterror.html",
      "source_sha256": "e417e02f8479c3867f222496f2b73474e117c1eefafc612f73016e42c94f75a5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13722",
      "order_number": "13722",
      "title": "Executive Order 13722: Blocking Property of the Government of North Korea and the Workers' Party of Korea, and Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to North Korea",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 15, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13722 remains an identified authority in OFAC’s current North Korea sanctions program . The June 22, 2026 presidential notice continued the emergency beyond June 26, 2026 and expressly listed EO 13722. Its restrictions operate with later orders, statutes, regulations and current authorizations.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13722-blocking-property-of-the-government-of-north-korea-and-the-workers-party-of-korea-and-proh",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/north-korea-sanctions",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-06-24/html/2026-12836.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13722-blocking-property-of-the-government-of-north-korea-and-the-workers-party-of-korea-and-proh.html",
      "source_sha256": "6ec982033239106c4d61b7659da9e57f817e64de3c69024795739d4f902fe31b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13723",
      "order_number": "13723",
      "title": "Executive Order 13723: Establishing the Inherent Resolve Campaign Medal",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "March 30, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13723, signed March 30, 2016 , remains the unrevoked instrument establishing the Inherent Resolve Campaign Medal for qualifying service. Its June 15, 2014 opening date and Defense-prescribed geographic, campaign and terminal-date rules govern eligibility; subsequent changes to a service window do not erase qualifying historical awards.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13723-establishing-the-inherent-resolve-campaign-medal",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/04/01/2016-07703/establishing-the-inherent-resolve-campaign-medal"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13723-establishing-the-inherent-resolve-campaign-medal.html",
      "source_sha256": "917e3d0f635dc2b661646c4def8aa8cabf4bdc1209c57e7211961966291b8319"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13724",
      "order_number": "13724",
      "title": "Executive Order 13724: Amending Executive Order 12137",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 8, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13724, signed April 8, 2016 , remains the unrevoked delegation of the Peace Corps seal and emblem functions to its Director. Section 19 of the Peace Corps Act supplies the underlying power and use restrictions; the amendment did not expand volunteer benefits or change the agency’s overseas mission.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13724-amending-executive-order-12137",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/04/13/2016-08713/amending-executive-order-12137",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/uscode/22/2518"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13724-amending-executive-order-12137.html",
      "source_sha256": "21851509f88c64f1707d351d0068fe699eb799c00b36ef21fac6f10887df1a02"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13725",
      "order_number": "13725",
      "title": "Executive Order 13725: Steps to Increase Competition and Better Inform Consumers and Workers to Support Continued Growth of the American Economy",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 15, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13725 remains unrevoked in the current Federal Register disposition as of October 20, 2026, and section 2(f) contains a recurring semiannual reporting direction rather than an expiration clause. EO 14337 revoked the separate EO 14036 on August 13, 2025 ; it did not name EO 13725. No current semiannual report was found in the official sources searched.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13725-steps-to-increase-competition-and-better-inform-consumers-and-workers-to-support-continued",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/08/revocation-of-executive-order-on-competition/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13725-steps-to-increase-competition-and-better-inform-consumers-and-workers-to-support-continued.html",
      "source_sha256": "91224e7339ccaa3084e36446ed6d30d276b6e71e9c011b9bc93b436006d2029e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13726",
      "order_number": "13726",
      "title": "Executive Order 13726: Blocking Property and Suspending Entry Into the United States of Persons Contributing to the Situation in Libya",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "April 19, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13726 remains part of the active Libya sanctions framework. The February 13, 2026 notice continued the emergency beyond February 25, 2026 and specifically recalled its expansion by EO 13726. OFAC’s current program continues to identify the order; current listings and licenses determine a particular transaction’s treatment.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13726-blocking-property-and-suspending-entry-into-the-united-states-of-persons-contributing-to-t",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-02-18/html/2026-03279.htm",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/libya-sanctions"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13726-blocking-property-and-suspending-entry-into-the-united-states-of-persons-contributing-to-t.html",
      "source_sha256": "b57941423fd44aab213f3db53ec814db98225ccdf191cfa73bd33d14fc706877"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13727",
      "order_number": "13727",
      "title": "Executive Order 13727: Facilitation of a Presidential Transition",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 6, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13727 remains an unrevoked presidential-transition framework as of October 20, 2026; its council and briefing duties recur around covered elections rather than ending with the 2016 transition.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13727-facilitation-of-a-presidential-transition",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/05/11/2016-11300/facilitation-of-a-presidential-transition"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13727-facilitation-of-a-presidential-transition.html",
      "source_sha256": "bbf02abe436a7f02a87e2236ebe31e5d806f9d6d94f00a321dd8a36aa1d95fcf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13728",
      "order_number": "13728",
      "title": "Executive Order 13728: Wildland-Urban Interface Federal Risk Mitigation",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 18, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13728 ’s federal-building wildfire-risk requirements remain unrevoked as of October 20, 2026; the US Fire Administration continues to provide its implementing guidelines, with mandatory and encouraged actions distinguished by project type.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13728-wildland-urban-interface-federal-risk-mitigation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/05/20/2016-12155/wildland-urban-interface-federal-risk-mitigation"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13728-wildland-urban-interface-federal-risk-mitigation.html",
      "source_sha256": "610d8d87191f96e4c73f6d6af5ecc814fa8598c4bc3b822e24ad015b3690fc39"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13729",
      "order_number": "13729",
      "title": "Executive Order 13729: A Comprehensive Approach to Atrocity Prevention and Response",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 18, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13729 remains an unrevoked atrocity-prevention coordination order as of October 20, 2026; later legislation and the 2022 strategy address the same policy area without expressly revoking its board framework.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13729-a-comprehensive-approach-to-atrocity-prevention-and-response",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/05/23/2016-12307/a-comprehensive-approach-to-atrocity-prevention-and-response"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13729-a-comprehensive-approach-to-atrocity-prevention-and-response.html",
      "source_sha256": "1e70e02e2cc055c9ec67403ab68d7c4bd737480aaba19890d9b9a0df3a583192"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13730",
      "order_number": "13730",
      "title": "Executive Order 13730: 2016 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "May 20, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13730 remains an unrevoked Manual for Courts-Martial amendment order; later Manual revisions and its transition savings determine which provisions apply to a particular case.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13730-2016-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/05/26/2016-12579/2016-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13730-2016-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "20871561f35d6a1859a5038c48a2f02a42dd0ee77c9b13229509a97fda8e7395"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13731",
      "order_number": "13731",
      "title": "Executive Order 13731: Global Entrepreneurship",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "June 24, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13731 remains an unrevoked entrepreneurship and Internet-connectivity framework, but the signed bodies are Commerce’s PAGE Advisory Board and State’s Global Connect Steering Group; a current roster or unchanged summit operation is not established by the 2016 charter.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13731-global-entrepreneurship",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/06/29/2016-15542/global-entrepreneurship"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13731-global-entrepreneurship.html",
      "source_sha256": "d7a25fec0f56098b831d5851b3bba110a58b544bda2ee984bb725e53713e20ad"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13732",
      "order_number": "13732",
      "title": "Executive Order 13732: United States Policy on Pre- and Post-Strike Measures To Address Civilian Casualties in U.S. Operations Involving the Use of Force",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 1, 2016",
      "status": "Partly revoked",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 13862 revoked EO 13732 ’s section 3 annual public strike-report requirement on March 6, 2019; the separate civilian-harm mitigation directions in section 2 and periodic consultation framework in section 4 were not revoked by that action.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13732-united-states-policy-on-pre-and-post-strike-measures-to-address-civilian-casualties-in-u-s",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/03/11/2019-04595/revocation-of-reporting-requirement",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/07/07/2016-16295/united-states-policy-on-pre--and-post-strike-measures-to-address-civilian-casualties-in-us"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13732-united-states-policy-on-pre-and-post-strike-measures-to-address-civilian-casualties-in-u-s.html",
      "source_sha256": "a0761867bb75a6bdb2e247b37ed4f72f87d059f601d0e10e4b7c01354fe50963"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13733",
      "order_number": "13733",
      "title": "Executive Order 13733: Delegation of Certain Authorities and Assignment of Certain Functions Under the Trade Facilitation and Trade Enforcement Act of 2015",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "July 22, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13733 remains the unrevoked delegation of specified Trade Facilitation and Trade Enforcement Act functions as of October 20, 2026; it assigns particular export-promotion, statutory and currency-consultation responsibilities rather than all customs enforcement.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13733-delegation-of-certain-authorities-and-assignment-of-certain-functions-under-the-trade-faci",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/07/27/2016-17945/delegation-of-certain-authorities-and-assignment-of-certain-functions-under-the-trade-facilitation"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13733-delegation-of-certain-authorities-and-assignment-of-certain-functions-under-the-trade-faci.html",
      "source_sha256": "60bda025a5b19923bcbaee7f6e5806bf5dc2970419c96ca6573b6b2b237c51bb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13734",
      "order_number": "13734",
      "title": "Executive Order 13734: Amending Executive Order 13675 To Expand Membership on the President's Advisory Council on Doing Business in Africa",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "August 3, 2016",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14109, signed September 29, 2023 , continued the Africa business advisory council only through September 30, 2025; EO 14354 of September 29, 2025 omitted it from the next continuation list. EO 13734’s 26-member amendment is not expressly revoked, but Commerce’s council page describes the charter as under review, not an independently confirmed operating term as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13734-amending-executive-order-13675-to-expand-membership-on-the-president-s-advisory-council-on",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2023/10/04/2023-22250/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-other-executive-orders",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/10/06/2025-19485/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
        "https://www.trade.gov/pac-dbia"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13734-amending-executive-order-13675-to-expand-membership-on-the-president-s-advisory-council-on.html",
      "source_sha256": "2b9126f16b2d1b6bb0aab12582ba16b9ac90024f146f89e2adf41ff0efce4e4d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13735",
      "order_number": "13735",
      "title": "Executive Order 13735: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of the Treasury",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "August 12, 2016",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14137 of January 3, 2025 expressly revoked EO 13735’s Treasury succession list. EO 14148, signed January 20, 2025 , revoked that replacement but did not expressly restore the 2016 Treasury sequence.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13735-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-the-treasury",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/13/2025-00618/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-the-treasury",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13735-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-the-treasury.html",
      "source_sha256": "e7835d1a0aff833000edbbd19ef3e3f3353a425d2a5ba7b06149436bf571128d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13736",
      "order_number": "13736",
      "title": "Executive Order 13736: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Veterans Affairs",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "August 12, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13736 of August 12, 2016 remains the unrevoked VA succession instrument identified in the official records checked October 20, 2026. Its list begins with the Under Secretary for Health, followed by Benefits and Memorial Affairs; statutory eligibility, time limits and lawful presidential choices constrain acting service.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13736-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-veterans-affairs",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/08/17/2016-19724/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-veterans-affairs"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13736-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-veterans-affairs.html",
      "source_sha256": "c391195d5955014eabc186045aae0d629d3099df6290dc3796c41a773487dd33"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13737",
      "order_number": "13737",
      "title": "Executive Order 13737: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Environmental Protection Agency",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "August 12, 2016",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13763, signed January 13, 2017 , expressly revoked EO 13737’s August 2016 EPA succession list. The General Counsel-first contingency here was replaced by that later presidential instrument.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13737-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-environmental-protection-agency",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/01/19/2017-01489/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-environmental-protection-agency"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13737-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-environmental-protection-agency.html",
      "source_sha256": "1c69219f8a39d372fdc194c3514512560219845676fd8160eecc806fd5a7fd37"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13738",
      "order_number": "13738",
      "title": "Executive Order 13738: Amendment to Executive Order 13673",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "August 23, 2016",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13782, signed March 27, 2017 , expressly revoked EO 13738 and the underlying EO 13673 procurement framework. Public Law 115-11, approved the same day separately disapproved the implementing FAR rule; Labor and acquisition agencies rescinded their implementation material in November 2017.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13738-amendment-to-executive-order-13673",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/03/30/2017-06382/revocation-of-federal-contracting-executive-orders",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-115publ11/html/PLAW-115publ11.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13738-amendment-to-executive-order-13673.html",
      "source_sha256": "324addb4c648de7b15b1c4c3e321dd1a36f904c2b0e629553bee0b4328eccfb6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13739",
      "order_number": "13739",
      "title": "Executive Order 13739: Termination of Emergency With Respect to the Situation in or in Relation to Côte d'Ivoire",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "September 14, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13739’s revocation of EO 13396 and termination of the Côte d’Ivoire emergency remain effective as of October 20, 2026. The change took effect at 8:00 a.m. eastern daylight time on September 14, 2016; section 1 continues to preserve specified earlier liabilities and proceedings. Signed termination ; Disposition entry .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13739-termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-situation-in-or-in-relation-to-co-te-d-ivoire",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2016-22454",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/barack-obama/2016"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13739-termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-situation-in-or-in-relation-to-co-te-d-ivoire.html",
      "source_sha256": "e4ae02c7be2860275ac9716e4c89d9855cca52af8e332ff146f1a4fa76f447ac"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13740",
      "order_number": "13740",
      "title": "Executive Order 13740: 2016 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "September 16, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13740 remains an unrevoked Manual for Courts-Martial amendment order; later Manual revisions and its transition savings determine which provisions apply to a particular case.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13740-2016-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/09/22/2016-22962/2016-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13740-2016-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "87222f6ddfa05a36031a5b44702e7a5fe288833d91dabe411d5e604b7ed5324b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13741",
      "order_number": "13741",
      "title": "Executive Order 13741: Amending Executive Order 13467 To Establish the Roles and Responsibilities of the National Background Investigations Bureau and Related Matters",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "September 29, 2016",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13741 of September 29, 2016 remains part of the amended personnel-vetting framework. EO 13869, signed April 24, 2019 , replaced NBIB’s OPM service-provider role with a transfer to DCSA, while the amended policy, governance and EO 12171 provisions must be read with later changes; NBIB is not the present investigations bureau.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13741-amending-executive-order-13467-to-establish-the-roles-and-responsibilities-of-the-national",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/10/04/2016-24066/amending-executive-order-13467-to-establish-the-roles-and-responsibilities-of-the-national",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/04/29/2019-08797/transferring-responsibility-for-background-investigations-to-the-department-of-defense"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13741-amending-executive-order-13467-to-establish-the-roles-and-responsibilities-of-the-national.html",
      "source_sha256": "76de58b278fc15a0bd0469b17a78b3788c07ee6ba7592df894b37a29fdbabd7f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13742",
      "order_number": "13742",
      "title": "Executive Order 13742: Termination of Emergency With Respect to the Actions and Policies of the Government of Burma",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "October 7, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13742’s termination of the 1997 Burma emergency and revocations remain operative as of October 20, 2026. They took effect at 1:00 p.m. eastern daylight time on October 7, 2016; section 1 preserves earlier covered liabilities, and the separate 2021 Burma emergency did not restore those old orders. Signed termination ; Disposition entry .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13742-termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-actions-and-policies-of-the-government-of-bur",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2016-24847",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/barack-obama/2016"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13742-termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-actions-and-policies-of-the-government-of-bur.html",
      "source_sha256": "6a259f46782d5ae0c95f2060ed62e72405890347de8d94252ec59bf4c396e403"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13743",
      "order_number": "13743",
      "title": "Executive Order 13743: Charitable Fundraising",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "October 13, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13743 ’s Combined Federal Campaign amendments remain unrevoked as of October 20, 2026; OPM’s August 3, 2017 memorandum implemented volunteer pledges and recurring annuity gifts within the campaign’s separate rules.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13743-charitable-fundraising",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/10/18/2016-25288/charitable-fundraising"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13743-charitable-fundraising.html",
      "source_sha256": "e19102369bcc56fa87c9fda0047341bfe5f70b3397c9cb23a08aceacad1871f1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13744",
      "order_number": "13744",
      "title": "Executive Order 13744: Coordinating Efforts To Prepare the Nation for Space Weather Events",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "October 13, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13744 ’s space-weather preparedness directions remain unrevoked as of October 20, 2026; NOAA continues operational forecasting, and the 2020 PROSWIFT Act supplies later statutory space-weather responsibilities.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13744-coordinating-efforts-to-prepare-the-nation-for-space-weather-events",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/10/18/2016-25290/coordinating-efforts-to-prepare-the-nation-for-space-weather-events"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13744-coordinating-efforts-to-prepare-the-nation-for-space-weather-events.html",
      "source_sha256": "38afaa9fc6f4d5e0552d09163cd96e2345194e16268e6cc1fb719df6a49f1fcc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13745",
      "order_number": "13745",
      "title": "Executive Order 13745: Delegation of Function to the Director of the Office of Personnel Management",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "October 31, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13745 remains the unrevoked delegation allowing OPM, after OMB consultation and presidential notification, to establish an emergency leave-transfer program; closure of one disaster program does not terminate the standing authority.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13745-delegation-of-function-to-the-director-of-the-office-of-personnel-management",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/11/03/2016-26753/delegation-of-function-to-the-director-of-the-office-of-personnel-management"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13745-delegation-of-function-to-the-director-of-the-office-of-personnel-management.html",
      "source_sha256": "d5f866183d0d26cfd2dc1f9459cdf86d7145c6c826177fe2864ae1af46224080"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13746",
      "order_number": "13746",
      "title": "Executive Order 13746: Advancing the Goals of the Power Africa Initiative to Expand Access to Electricity in Sub- Saharan Africa Through the Establishment of the President's Power Africa Working Group",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "November 3, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13746 remains an unrevoked Power Africa coordination framework as of October 20, 2026. Its formal status does not establish that all original USAID arrangements, working-group membership or projects continue unchanged.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13746-advancing-the-goals-of-the-power-africa-initiative-to-expand-access-to-electricity-in-sub",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/11/08/2016-27156/advancing-the-goals-of-the-power-africa-initiative-to-expand-access-to-electricity-in-sub--saharan"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13746-advancing-the-goals-of-the-power-africa-initiative-to-expand-access-to-electricity-in-sub.html",
      "source_sha256": "5193a53c86717d70350195c73d3b91fcdde149077b526058dfd6f290949ba430"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13747",
      "order_number": "13747",
      "title": "Executive Order 13747: Advancing the Global Health Security Agenda To Achieve a World Safe and Secure From Infectious Disease Threats",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "November 4, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13747 ’s global-health-security coordination order remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. EO 13987 reconvened its review council in 2021; the 2025 revocation of EO 13987 did not expressly revoke EO 13747 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13747-advancing-the-global-health-security-agenda-to-achieve-a-world-safe-and-secure-from-infect",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/11/09/2016-27171/advancing-the-global-health-security-agenda-to-achieve-a-world-safe-and-secure-from-infectious",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-01759"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13747-advancing-the-global-health-security-agenda-to-achieve-a-world-safe-and-secure-from-infect.html",
      "source_sha256": "2f803e45c56662cdd31d4aef129ff84906a70f800751aa2c46227645e7f458a7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13748",
      "order_number": "13748",
      "title": "Executive Order 13748: Establishing a Community Solutions Council",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "November 16, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13748 remains unrevoked and has no stated council sunset; that formal status does not establish a current roster, meeting schedule or active Community Solutions Council operation as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13748-establishing-a-community-solutions-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/11/21/2016-28203/establishing-a-community-solutions-council"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13748-establishing-a-community-solutions-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "60061f83375aa22661e453e89b4736a44d2e82ee1c2acfabf5a4faa7a75d97f6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13749",
      "order_number": "13749",
      "title": "Executive Order 13749: Providing for the Appointment in the Competitive Service of Certain Employees of the Foreign Service",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "November 29, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13749 ’s limited non-career Foreign Service appointment route remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026; the signed eligibility test is 48 months of continuous qualifying service and normally appointment within one year after completion.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13749-providing-for-the-appointment-in-the-competitive-service-of-certain-employees-of-the-forei",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/12/02/2016-29165/providing-for-the-appointment-in-the-competitive-service-of-certain-employees-of-the-foreign-service"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13749-providing-for-the-appointment-in-the-competitive-service-of-certain-employees-of-the-forei.html",
      "source_sha256": "56c8755b397550c84b33655cd72b8674d816f0ad6d84c5c35d66563b24dd74fd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13750",
      "order_number": "13750",
      "title": "Executive Order 13750: Providing for the Appointment of Alumni of the Fulbright U.S. Student Program, the Benjamin A. Gilman International Scholarship Program, and the Critical Language Scholarship Program to the Competitive Service",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "November 29, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13750 remains an unrevoked appointment authority as of October 20, 2026; State’s current alumni guidance still identifies 12 months of noncompetitive eligibility, with qualifying extensions and ordinary hiring requirements.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13750-providing-for-the-appointment-of-alumni-of-the-fulbright-u-s-student-program-the-benjamin",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/12/02/2016-29169/providing-for-the-appointment-of-alumni-of-the-fulbright-us-student-program-the-benjamin-a-gilman"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13750-providing-for-the-appointment-of-alumni-of-the-fulbright-u-s-student-program-the-benjamin.html",
      "source_sha256": "3189dd27574c748b8f61762ee62e0048837d53a1c7125dca199b2b6c375299a1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13751",
      "order_number": "13751",
      "title": "Executive Order 13751: Safeguarding the Nation From the Impacts of Invasive Species",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 5, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13751 remains the unrevoked amendment to EO 13112’s invasive-species framework as of October 20, 2026; Interior continues to publish National Invasive Species Council coordination and planning materials.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13751-safeguarding-the-nation-from-the-impacts-of-invasive-species",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/12/08/2016-29519/safeguarding-the-nation-from-the-impacts-of-invasive-species"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13751-safeguarding-the-nation-from-the-impacts-of-invasive-species.html",
      "source_sha256": "5468d4992f7290c7012a2c06297ba237924a9d784af1a89c86e76f2bc1687f7e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13752",
      "order_number": "13752",
      "title": "Executive Order 13752: Relating to the Implementation of the Convention on the International Recovery of Child Support and Other Forms of Family Maintenance",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 8, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13752 remains an unrevoked designation of HHS as the US Central Authority for the 2007 Hague Child Support Convention; the Convention entered into force for the United States on January 1, 2017.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13752-relating-to-the-implementation-of-the-convention-on-the-international-recovery-of-child-su",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/12/13/2016-30101/relating-to-the-implementation-of-the-convention-on-the-international-recovery-of-child-support-and"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13752-relating-to-the-implementation-of-the-convention-on-the-international-recovery-of-child-su.html",
      "source_sha256": "8d2d6d94989ceee33d5fe7ea3111debaedb0aa033a17fde989db0a25ef116985"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13753",
      "order_number": "13753",
      "title": "Executive Order 13753: Amending the Order of Succession in the Department of Homeland Security",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 9, 2016",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14135, signed January 3, 2025 , expressly revoked EO 13753 and struck the former EO 13286 section 88 succession text. EO 14148 of January 20, 2025 revoked that replacement without expressly restoring this 2016 DHS list; current service requires its valid statutory or presidential designation.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13753-amending-the-order-of-succession-in-the-department-of-homeland-security",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/13/2025-00603/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-homeland-security",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13753-amending-the-order-of-succession-in-the-department-of-homeland-security.html",
      "source_sha256": "3101fbf28f2952eb293038b7166ace41bc289ff106935214c2ff51572e851383"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13754",
      "order_number": "13754",
      "title": "Executive Order 13754: Northern Bering Sea Climate Resilience",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 9, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13990 expressly reinstated EO 13754 in its original form on January 20, 2021, after its 2017 revocation. The 2025 revocation of EO 13990 did not expressly revoke EO 13754 ; particular offshore protections and current agency practice still require their own later-record analysis as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13754-northern-bering-sea-climate-resilience",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/01/25/2021-01765/protecting-public-health-and-the-environment-and-restoring-science-to-tackle-the-climate-crisis",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/12/14/2016-30277/northern-bering-sea-climate-resilience"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13754-northern-bering-sea-climate-resilience.html",
      "source_sha256": "8231487c9bf297f37a2c8c3cf9fcc9e8657ae354031f7db6585a0344fda1a5eb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13755",
      "order_number": "13755",
      "title": "Executive Order 13755: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Labor",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 23, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13755, signed December 23, 2016 , remains the standing Labor succession instrument, with no recorded express revocation in the official record checked October 20, 2026. Labor’s January 19, 2017 succession order implemented it; statutory eligibility and lawful presidential departures still control any particular acting service.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13755-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-labor",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/12/30/2016-31792/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-labor",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-01-19/html/2017-01289.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13755-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-labor.html",
      "source_sha256": "27d94e9b8afdd297f2bbb46d9b79b5305a4ca6bcf6117e79662d401794b63566"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13756",
      "order_number": "13756",
      "title": "Executive Order 13756: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 27, 2016",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13819, signed December 22, 2017 , superseded EO 13756 as the 2018 schedules became effective. The historical OPM 2017 General Schedule tables remain useful for 2017 payroll calculations, while later annual instruments govern subsequent pay periods.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13756-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/12/27/2017-28160/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
        "https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/pay-leave/salaries-wages/2017/general-schedule/"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13756-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "2c0978f6a4d27a4344cb8cf022fe33461e42a60e84d8ae778faa98af1c4cd3a0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13757",
      "order_number": "13757",
      "title": "Executive Order 13757: Taking Additional Steps to Address the National Emergency With Respect to Significant Malicious Cyber-Enabled Activities",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "December 28, 2016",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13757 ’s cyber-sanctions amendment remains part of the unrevoked EO 13694 framework; the President’s March 24, 2026 notice continued the underlying emergency beyond April 1, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13757-taking-additional-steps-to-address-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-significant-mali",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/01/03/2016-31922/taking-additional-steps-to-address-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-significant-malicious",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-04-02/html/2015-07788.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13757-taking-additional-steps-to-address-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-significant-mali.html",
      "source_sha256": "8d0d1d756e8af04a70af1f8a8ef40ca577fc32955b08d1cb22dfba349a76667e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13758",
      "order_number": "13758",
      "title": "Executive Order 13758: Amending Executive Order 11016 To Update Eligibility Criteria for Award of the Purple Heart",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 12, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13758 of January 12, 2017 remains the unrevoked amendment to EO 11016’s Purple Heart criteria. 10 U.S.C. 1129a supplies the foreign-terrorist-attack conditions; military departments and Homeland Security for the applicable Coast Guard cases must apply those criteria rather than presume every injury qualifies.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13758-amending-executive-order-11016-to-update-eligibility-criteria-for-award-of-the-purple-hear",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/01/17/2017-01164/amending-executive-order-11016-to-update-eligibility-criteria-for-award-of-the-purple-heart",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/uscode/10/1129a"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13758-amending-executive-order-11016-to-update-eligibility-criteria-for-award-of-the-purple-hear.html",
      "source_sha256": "18bb6b29177d1d8e6be465200ae3d049e180a480a10e56d16630b5d27f159b0e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13759",
      "order_number": "13759",
      "title": "Executive Order 13759: Designating the World Organization for Animal Health as a Public International Organization Entitled To Enjoy Certain Privileges, Exemptions, and Immunities",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 12, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13759, signed January 12, 2017 , remains an unrevoked designation of the World Organisation for Animal Health under the International Organizations Immunities Act. USDA’s WOAH reference guide identifies the United States as a member; the designation confers the Act’s qualified protections, not unlimited immunity or US regulatory power.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13759-designating-the-world-organisation-for-animal-health-as-a-public-international-organizatio",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/01/17/2017-01168/designating-the-world-organisation-for-animal-health-as-a-public-international-organization-entitled",
        "https://www.aphis.usda.gov/nvap/reference-guide/emergency-management/woah"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13759-designating-the-world-organisation-for-animal-health-as-a-public-international-organizatio.html",
      "source_sha256": "054e4ec2da1bc65acb475bab8d22c9c73119d4db0959580a2c4c69da7b843f54"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13760",
      "order_number": "13760",
      "title": "Executive Order 13760: Exclusions From the Federal Labor-Management Relations Program",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 12, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13760 remains an unrevoked amendment adding specified Defense organizations to EO 12171’s national-security exclusions from the federal labor-management program; later broader exclusions require their own legal analysis.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13760-exclusions-from-the-federal-labor-management-relations-program",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/01/17/2017-01169/exclusions-from-the-federal-labor-management-relations-program"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13760-exclusions-from-the-federal-labor-management-relations-program.html",
      "source_sha256": "308b729fda04949e3ca74fa15e2e6208a6edb5b35771547d575fa2376cb9c493"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13761",
      "order_number": "13761",
      "title": "Executive Order 13761: Recognizing Positive Actions by the Government of Sudan and Providing for the Revocation of Certain Sudan-Related Sanctions",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 13, 2017",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13761 remains in effect as amended by EO 13804: its conditional Sudan sanctions revocations took effect on October 12, 2017, while the underlying Sudan emergency and other sanctions authorities were not all terminated.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13761-recognizing-positive-actions-by-the-government-of-sudan-and-providing-for-the-revocation-o",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/01/18/2017-01197/recognizing-positive-actions-by-the-government-of-sudan-and-providing-for-the-revocation-of-certain"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13761-recognizing-positive-actions-by-the-government-of-sudan-and-providing-for-the-revocation-o.html",
      "source_sha256": "2f16dad7ffed39ae1e774b03192c0f6ad178e1e1c38c589e8a48abdf54582881"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13762",
      "order_number": "13762",
      "title": "Executive Order 13762: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Justice",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 13, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13775 of February 9, 2017 expressly revoked EO 13762, less than a month after its January 13 signature. Later Justice succession instruments did not expressly restore this District of Columbia–Illinois–California list.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13762-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-justice",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/02/14/2017-03116/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-justice"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13762-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-justice.html",
      "source_sha256": "97d930e3a744638f314265c23c1f0dfcbce803edd818fef08f2f8a9dab7e5dc7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13763",
      "order_number": "13763",
      "title": "Executive Order 13763: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Environmental Protection Agency",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 13, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13973, signed January 8, 2021 , expressly revoked EO 13763 and replaced its EPA succession sequence. The General Counsel-first arrangement described here is the historical January 2017 list.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13763-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-environmental-protection-agency",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/01/15/2021-01094/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-environmental-protection-agency"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13763-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-environmental-protection-agency.html",
      "source_sha256": "1d19b3ef14035d85f18478e3f229cfa3c41f3cdb3cd24e96a6a8f3961fe22e50"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13764",
      "order_number": "13764",
      "title": "Executive Order 13764: Amending the Civil Service Rules, Executive Order 13488, and Executive Order 13467 To Modernize the Executive Branch-Wide Governance Structure and Processes for Security Clearances, Suitability and Fitness for Employment, and Credentialing, and Related Matters",
      "president": "Barack Obama",
      "president_id": "barack-obama",
      "president_fact": "Barack Obama",
      "signed": "January 17, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13764 remains part of the unrevoked personnel-vetting framework as of October 20, 2026; subsequent investigation transfers and updated suitability rules changed implementation without abolishing its executive-agent structure.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/obama-orders/obama-13764-amending-the-civil-service-rules-executive-order-13488-and-executive-order-13467-to-modern",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/01/23/2017-01623/amending-the-civil-service-rules-executive-order-13488-and-executive-order-13467-to-modernize-the"
      ],
      "source_path": "obama-orders/obama-13764-amending-the-civil-service-rules-executive-order-13488-and-executive-order-13467-to-modern.html",
      "source_sha256": "5b1b8269d0e58076e62c01fe61392a81b5e9a5a9b1d61893c5e0200eb71eed41"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13765",
      "order_number": "13765",
      "title": "Executive Order 13765: Minimizing the Economic Burden of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act Pending Repeal",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14009 , signed January 28, 2021, revoked EO 13765 . EO 14148 later revoked EO 14009 on January 20, 2025 but did not expressly reinstate EO 13765 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13765-minimizing-the-economic-burden-of-the-patient-protection-and-affordable-care-act",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/02/02/2021-02252/strengthening-medicaid-and-the-affordable-care-act",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/01/24/2017-01799/minimizing-the-economic-burden-of-the-patient-protection-and-affordable-care-act-pending-repeal",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13765-minimizing-the-economic-burden-of-the-patient-protection-and-affordable-care-act.html",
      "source_sha256": "4efb519e91638e6785c4bcc11c20186bc4477ec4e9fc09ffb45b9074e1c1a2cf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13766",
      "order_number": "13766",
      "title": "Executive Order 13766: Expediting Environmental Reviews and Approvals for High Priority Infrastructure Projects",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 24, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13990 section 7(a) revoked EO 13766 on January 20, 2021. EOs 14148 and 14154 revoked EO 13990 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring this 2017 high-priority designation order. Later permitting initiatives can have their own affirmative authority; they do not alter its recorded revocation by implication. Original revocation ; Later rescission of the revoker .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13766-expediting-environmental-reviews-and-approvals-for-high-priority-infrastructure-",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-01-25/html/2021-01765.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13766-expediting-environmental-reviews-and-approvals-for-high-priority-infrastructure-.html",
      "source_sha256": "99e0139d735f6fef628c68cfaddc1e18097f26e1d9ba937002b75610f789095e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13767",
      "order_number": "13767",
      "title": "Executive Order 13767: Border Security and Immigration Enforcement Improvements",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 25, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14010 , signed February 2, 2021, expressly revoked EO 13767 . The January 20, 2025 revocation of EO 14010 did not expressly reinstate EO 13767 ; later border policies rely on separate orders and statutes.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13767-border-security-and-immigration-enforcement-improvements",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-02561",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/01/30/2017-02095/border-security-and-immigration-enforcement-improvements"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13767-border-security-and-immigration-enforcement-improvements.html",
      "source_sha256": "4fccf8678e5340ff2984373ce7c228ee26615bfd87c2bdde0e59bddaa8e5bd68"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13768",
      "order_number": "13768",
      "title": "Executive Order 13768: Enhancing Public Safety in the Interior of the United States",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 25, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13993 expressly revoked EO 13768 on January 20, 2021. EOs 14148 and 14159 revoked EO 13993 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring EO 13768, whose Federal Register entry remains revoked. DOJ’s February 5, 2025 sanctuary memorandum concerns new enforcement directions; similar subject matter does not restore the 2017 instrument. Original revocation ; Later rescission ; New DOJ direction .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13768-enhancing-public-safety-in-the-interior-of-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-01-25/html/2021-01768.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.justice.gov/ag/media/1388531/dl?inline"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13768-enhancing-public-safety-in-the-interior-of-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "77d8f79c28ce8f1b26f8debe8f19e2e0afe9915f7e7f3e2ee4d1228d653ced4a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13769",
      "order_number": "13769",
      "title": "Executive Order 13769: Protecting the Nation From Foreign Terrorist Entry Into the United States",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 27, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13780, signed March 6, 2017, expressly revoked EO 13769 effective March 16, 2017. EO 13780, sections 13–14 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13769-protecting-the-nation-from-foreign-terrorist-entry-into-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/03/09/2017-04837/protecting-the-nation-from-foreign-terrorist-entry-into-the-united-states"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13769-protecting-the-nation-from-foreign-terrorist-entry-into-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "b18c8db914457de77607f913ff295c4d96dff9bb08d34e222bc53704ec817563"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13770",
      "order_number": "13770",
      "title": "Executive Order 13770: Ethics Commitments by Executive Branch Appointees",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 28, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13983, signed January 19, 2021, expressly revoked EO 13770 effective at noon January 20, 2021. It also stated that employees and former employees who signed the pledge were no longer subject to those commitments after that point. Separate statutory ethics restrictions remained, and a later administration’s pledge was a different instrument. Revocation and explicit consequence for signers .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13770-ethics-commitments-by-executive-branch-appointees",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-01-25/html/2021-01713.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13770-ethics-commitments-by-executive-branch-appointees.html",
      "source_sha256": "53f132406f2053366c1f0fe98dfc0bdaccbb04871016f6031e7b90eac301437e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13771",
      "order_number": "13771",
      "title": "Executive Order 13771: Reducing Regulation and Controlling Regulatory Costs",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 30, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Executive Order 13992 , signed January 20, 2021, revoked Executive Order 13771 's two-for-one regulatory budgeting policy. President Trump later adopted a distinct ten-for-one policy in Executive Order 14192 on January 31, 2025; revocation of EO 13992 did not expressly reinstate EO 13771 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13771-reducing-regulation-and-controlling-regulatory-costs",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/01/25/2021-01767/revocation-of-certain-executive-orders-concerning-federal-regulation",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/02/03/2017-02451/reducing-regulation-and-controlling-regulatory-costs",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/02/06/2025-02345/unleashing-prosperity-through-deregulation"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13771-reducing-regulation-and-controlling-regulatory-costs.html",
      "source_sha256": "129fd1b44b24455afd8c3846569e4f5783fe7a42e364d4556678e393e035831c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13772",
      "order_number": "13772",
      "title": "Executive Order 13772: Core Principles for Regulating the United States Financial System",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 3, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14018 expressly revoked EO 13772 on February 24, 2021. EO 14148 revoked EO 14018 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring the financial-principles order, and the current Federal Register disposition still records it as revoked. Treasury’s 2017 reports remain historical recommendations rather than proof that the presidential instrument was restored. Original rescission ; Later revocation of the revoker ; Current disposition .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13772-core-principles-for-regulating-the-united-states-financial-system",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-03-01/html/2021-04281.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2017"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13772-core-principles-for-regulating-the-united-states-financial-system.html",
      "source_sha256": "2f5a0d608ccb2a6aee59061441430f0a7dd7d6ff8f16f44c048ebf07886f9615"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13773",
      "order_number": "13773",
      "title": "Executive Order 13773: Enforcing Federal Law With Respect to Transnational Criminal Organizations and Preventing International Trafficking",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 9, 2017",
      "status": "Partly revoked",
      "status_answer": "Partly. Executive Order 14060 , signed December 15, 2021, revoked section 3 of Executive Order 13773 , replacing its Threat Mitigation Working Group arrangements. The remaining enforcement policy was not revoked by that provision. Executive Order 14148 revoked EO 14060 on January 20, 2025, without expressly reinstating EO 13773 's former section 3.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13773-enforcing-federal-law-with-respect-to-transnational-criminal-organizations-and-p",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/12/20/2021-27605/establishing-the-united-states-council-on-transnational-organized-crime",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/02/14/2017-03113/enforcing-federal-law-with-respect-to-transnational-criminal-organizations-and-preventing",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13773-enforcing-federal-law-with-respect-to-transnational-criminal-organizations-and-p.html",
      "source_sha256": "57d9645195732d665f7e0a688d4d354b283dd781279ae221249cc5483855a309"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13774",
      "order_number": "13774",
      "title": "Executive Order 13774: Preventing Violence Against Federal, State, Tribal, and Local Law Enforcement Officers",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 9, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13774’s Attorney General directions have no fixed sunset or recorded revocation. The order requested prosecution, prevention, legal-review and grant recommendations within existing law; it did not itself enact a new offense or provide an automatic benefit to every officer. No public final strategy-delivery record covering all its assignments was found in official DOJ records searched October 20, 2026. Actual directions ; Disposition .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13774-preventing-violence-against-federal-state-tribal-and-local-law-enforcement-offic",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-02-14/html/2017-03115.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2017"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13774-preventing-violence-against-federal-state-tribal-and-local-law-enforcement-offic.html",
      "source_sha256": "db80da4f75372151f3946a4106da6466e701c5f1f23d545bb74d6a2658d3f738"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13775",
      "order_number": "13775",
      "title": "Executive Order 13775: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Justice",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 9, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13787 of March 31, 2017 expressly revoked EO 13775’s short-lived Justice succession list. This February 2017 directive therefore does not provide present authority to act as Attorney General.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13775-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-justice",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/04/05/2017-06971/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-justice"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13775-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-justice.html",
      "source_sha256": "3bdc8613d3b42f9e749043228cc52c86a4bc96441ad0a1971019dc498c77250f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13776",
      "order_number": "13776",
      "title": "Executive Order 13776: Task Force on Crime Reduction and Public Safety",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 9, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13776 has no fixed sunset or recorded revocation. DOJ announced the task force on February 28, 2017, while the order required annual reports only while the body remained in existence. That historical announcement does not establish unchanged membership or that every later annual report was delivered through October 2026. Charter and conditional reporting ; Dated formation record .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13776-task-force-on-crime-reduction-and-public-safety",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-02-14/html/2017-03118.htm",
        "https://www.justice.gov/archives/opa/pr/attorney-general-announces-crime-reduction-and-public-safety-task-force"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13776-task-force-on-crime-reduction-and-public-safety.html",
      "source_sha256": "14b6cdadbfefa5c27a8b5c52938a3f32c29ff3ce04f72bbabb040af6aae03049"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13777",
      "order_number": "13777",
      "title": "Executive Order 13777: Enforcing the Regulatory Reform Agenda",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 24, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13992 expressly revoked EO 13777 on January 20, 2021. EOs 14148 and 14154 revoked EO 13992 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring the 2017 task-force order, whose Federal Register disposition remains revoked. New 2025 regulatory-review duties, such as EO 14219, operate under their own affirmative directions. 2021 revocation ; 2025 rescission of the revoker ; Separate 2025 review framework .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13777-enforcing-the-regulatory-reform-agenda",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-01-25/html/2021-01767.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-02-25/html/2025-03138.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13777-enforcing-the-regulatory-reform-agenda.html",
      "source_sha256": "88f160c51b54e44c17387071071031830f544c5834ae10f0892cc29c236702a7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13778",
      "order_number": "13778",
      "title": "Executive Order 13778: Restoring the Rule of Law, Federalism, and Economic Growth by Reviewing the \"Waters of the United States\" Rule",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 28, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13990 section 7(a) expressly revoked EO 13778 on January 20, 2021. EOs 14148 and 14154 revoked EO 13990 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring this 2017 review order. Later Clean Water Act rules and the 2023 Sackett judgment have their own authority; they do not change its Federal Register revocation entry. Original rescission ; Later rescission of the revoker .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13778-restoring-the-rule-of-law-federalism-and-economic-growth-by-reviewing-the-waters",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-01-25/html/2021-01765.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13778-restoring-the-rule-of-law-federalism-and-economic-growth-by-reviewing-the-waters.html",
      "source_sha256": "f568da69bbb9612eccc25cdce0174de3745c58151ec32862ac3ef40b30042c61"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13779",
      "order_number": "13779",
      "title": "Executive Order 13779: White House Initiative To Promote Excellence and Innovation at Historically Black Colleges and Universities",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 28, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Executive Order 14041 , signed September 3, 2021, revoked Executive Order 13779 . The current successor initiative was established by EO 14283 on April 23, 2025; it is not a revival of the 2017 order.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13779-white-house-initiative-to-promote-excellence-and-innovation-at-historically-blac",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-19579",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/03/03/2017-04357/white-house-initiative-to-promote-excellence-and-innovation-at-historically-black-colleges-and",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/04/28/2025-07380/white-house-initiative-to-promote-excellence-and-innovation-at-historically-black-colleges-and"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13779-white-house-initiative-to-promote-excellence-and-innovation-at-historically-blac.html",
      "source_sha256": "5ccf318c1719fc60271384f9eb420aad6a306339f1dbafdecfface01740cf322"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13780",
      "order_number": "13780",
      "title": "Executive Order 13780: Protecting the Nation From Foreign Terrorist Entry Into the United States",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 6, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Proclamation 10141 expressly revoked EO 13780 on January 20, 2021. Its earlier 90-day entry and 120-day refugee suspensions were different temporary measures from the later Proclamation 9645 reviewed in Trump v. Hawaii. That 2018 judgment did not keep this revoked executive order in force after 2021. Express revocation ; Judgment concerning the later proclamation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13780-protecting-the-nation-from-foreign-terrorist-entry-into-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-01-25/html/2021-01749.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-585/pdf/USREPORTS-585-667.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13780-protecting-the-nation-from-foreign-terrorist-entry-into-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "e4f84d9f61b1e9fa273cdaad0a02ba5ae5f0eaf83a5f54522f044ef89a79eb4a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13781",
      "order_number": "13781",
      "title": "Executive Order 13781: Comprehensive Plan for Reorganizing the Executive Branch",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 13, 2017",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The central one-time plan assignment was fulfilled by OMB’s June 2018 Reform Plan; the official July 30, 2019 update expressly says the plan fulfilled EO 13781’s direction. Completed/expired here describes delivery of the requested plan, not express revocation or successful implementation of every proposal. Official account of fulfillment .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13781-comprehensive-plan-for-reorganizing-the-executive-branch",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://trumpadministration.archives.performance.gov/one-year-update-reform-reorg/"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13781-comprehensive-plan-for-reorganizing-the-executive-branch.html",
      "source_sha256": "fe406fd96c9a6a73f4edd262fd48461ce2f4e46f0c4c469f7c66258e9b78f26a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13782",
      "order_number": "13782",
      "title": "Executive Order 13782: Revocation of Federal Contracting Executive Orders",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 27, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13782’s March 27, 2017 rescissions have no fixed sunset or recorded later revocation. The FAR Council separately removed implementing material in its November 6, 2017 rule after congressional disapproval. Completing that regulatory step did not make EO 13673 or the other named presidential provisions return automatically. Signed rescissions ; Separate FAR action .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13782-revocation-of-federal-contracting-executive-orders",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-03-30/html/2017-06382.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-11-06/html/2017-23590.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13782-revocation-of-federal-contracting-executive-orders.html",
      "source_sha256": "81c646f3a54a4b8ee95ce1452ebe98cc9a1969b75980f7edd2f4a1e40fcdbfd5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13783",
      "order_number": "13783",
      "title": "Executive Order 13783: Promoting Energy Independence and Economic Growth",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 28, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13990 section 7(a) revoked EO 13783 on January 20, 2021. EOs 14148 and 14154 revoked EO 13990 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring this entire 2017 order; the Federal Register disposition still records the original revocation. Particular energy rules and later presidential energy policies have separate legal histories. Original revocation ; Later rescission of the revoker .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13783-promoting-energy-independence-and-economic-growth",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-01-25/html/2021-01765.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13783-promoting-energy-independence-and-economic-growth.html",
      "source_sha256": "7d01238d09e9d4d6bc3e156e43a33d98ae57c5636f937048e834d0721a36ea57"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13784",
      "order_number": "13784",
      "title": "Executive Order 13784: Establishing the President's Commission on Combating Drug Addiction and the Opioid Crisis",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 29, 2017",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13784’s commission was temporary: section 8 required termination 30 days after its final report unless extended. The official archived commission page states that it disbanded in late 2017 after completing that report, and GAO dates the report to November 1, 2017. The commission consequently has a completed charter rather than a continuing advisory mandate. Official disbandment account ; GAO’s report history .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13784-establishing-the-president-s-commission-on-combating-drug-addiction-and-the-opio",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/ondcp/the-administrations-approach/presidents-commission-opioids/",
        "https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-20-124"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13784-establishing-the-president-s-commission-on-combating-drug-addiction-and-the-opio.html",
      "source_sha256": "b45d9316fdd1be40c635a412f996a67e56f73d0e373e14a3b00a7caa47d24187"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13785",
      "order_number": "13785",
      "title": "Executive Order 13785: Establishing Enhanced Collection and Enforcement of Antidumping and Countervailing Duties and Violations of Trade and Customs Laws",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 31, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13785 has no fixed sunset or recorded revocation, and its customs-enforcement directions extend beyond the initial 90-day planning assignments. CBP’s March 6, 2018 e-commerce strategy announcement expressly connected its work to this order. These antidumping, countervailing-duty and customs authorities are distinct from the IEEPA tariffs rejected in 2026. Customs-enforcement scope ; CBP implementation record .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13785-establishing-enhanced-collection-and-enforcement-of-antidumping-and-countervaili",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-04-05/html/2017-06967.htm",
        "https://www.cbp.gov/newsroom/national-media-release/cbp-releases-e-commerce-strategy"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13785-establishing-enhanced-collection-and-enforcement-of-antidumping-and-countervaili.html",
      "source_sha256": "8b1bdcc8669a641b9457b9c9b41c619fc0293699de6f6d1aca2f4c4f45c15366"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13786",
      "order_number": "13786",
      "title": "Executive Order 13786: Omnibus Report on Significant Trade Deficits",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 31, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13786’s one-time report instruction has no express sunset or recorded revocation. Its 90-day deadline did not itself prove delivery. Commerce and USTR’s April 17, 2017 hearing notice documents preparation; no public final report or direct delivery certification was found in the official records searched October 20, 2026. This formal status does not assert that agencies are conducting a new 2016-deficit review today. Signed assignment ; Actual preparation record .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13786-omnibus-report-on-significant-trade-deficits",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-04-05/html/2017-06968.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-04-17/html/2017-07827.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13786-omnibus-report-on-significant-trade-deficits.html",
      "source_sha256": "58ca60cb3bf09eec75c179580f83b67a651d8e52cad7baacdac54bfa50b06eda"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13787",
      "order_number": "13787",
      "title": "Executive Order 13787: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Justice",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 31, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14136, signed January 3, 2025 , expressly revoked EO 13787. EO 14148 of January 20, 2025 then revoked the replacement without expressly reinstating this March 2017 Justice succession list.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13787-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-justice",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/13/2025-00611/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-justice",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13787-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-justice.html",
      "source_sha256": "d11e6d651adbade728f60f05d995ead7c6a9450b7fc79a55e6d3928c060baa55"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13788",
      "order_number": "13788",
      "title": "Executive Order 13788: Buy American and Hire American",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 18, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14005 section 14(a) expressly revoked EO 13788 on January 25, 2021. Domestic-procurement preferences and H-1B requirements continued to depend on their statutes and later implementing policies; they did not all disappear with this review order. EO 14005 established a different Made in America review structure and is not a restoration of the 2017 instrument. Express revocation and successor framework .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13788-buy-american-and-hire-american",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-01-28/html/2021-02038.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13788-buy-american-and-hire-american.html",
      "source_sha256": "72a336dc32c2304cf4497c560fed1ee386e5172a7007ebd2cad09991d6894fd1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13789",
      "order_number": "13789",
      "title": "Executive Order 13789: Identifying and Reducing Tax Regulatory Burdens",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 21, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13789 has no stated sunset or recorded revocation, and its tax-regulation instruction included follow-up action and future review. Treasury’s October 16, 2017 second report identified recommendations; it did not itself amend every targeted rule. Later regulations, including the May 8, 2024 foreign-trust proposal’s historical account, require their own effective-date analysis. Treasury’s report ; Disposition .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13789-identifying-and-reducing-tax-regulatory-burdens",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-10-16/html/2017-22205.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2017"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13789-identifying-and-reducing-tax-regulatory-burdens.html",
      "source_sha256": "b0a796cff3d5990d783cbbddf3f9589aae993d1c16e12216ffd6718ccef618ea"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13790",
      "order_number": "13790",
      "title": "Executive Order 13790: Promoting Agriculture and Rural Prosperity in America",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 25, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13790 has no fixed termination clause or recorded revocation. USDA’s March 6, 2018 implementation letter states that the task-force report was issued January 8, 2018 and applies its recommendations to a particular loan program. That establishes a report and a dated agency response, not proof of unchanged task-force staffing or completion of every rural-development objective in 2026. USDA’s actual report and implementation account .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13790-promoting-agriculture-and-rural-prosperity-in-america",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.rd.usda.gov/files/RDUL-EO13790.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13790-promoting-agriculture-and-rural-prosperity-in-america.html",
      "source_sha256": "ba72f29744dd126f4557ec766a77c340bfe0fdcb5fda7f4efd5190b55e242d33"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13791",
      "order_number": "13791",
      "title": "Executive Order 13791: Enforcing Statutory Prohibitions on Federal Control of Education",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 26, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13791 has no fixed sunset or recorded revocation. Its 300-day clock required publication of proposed regulations and withdrawal or modification of inconsistent guidance, as legally permitted; the deadline alone does not prove those actions were completed. No public Education record documenting completion of all the required review and corrections was found as of October 20, 2026. Review and corrective-action timing ; Disposition entry .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13791-enforcing-statutory-prohibitions-on-federal-control-of-education",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-05-01/html/2017-08905.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2017"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13791-enforcing-statutory-prohibitions-on-federal-control-of-education.html",
      "source_sha256": "6b50b9e06477525db4e3fe30cd306e4e1ab8e98a7dfea59c197d98ede62e3c88"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13792",
      "order_number": "13792",
      "title": "Executive Order 13792: Review of Designations Under the Antiquities Act",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 26, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13990 section 7(a) expressly revoked EO 13792 on January 20, 2021. EOs 14148 and 14154 revoked EO 13990 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring this monument-review order, whose Federal Register disposition remains revoked. The boundaries and management of an individual monument depend on its own proclamations, statutes and decisions. 2021 rescission ; 2025 rescission of the revoker .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13792-review-of-designations-under-the-antiquities-act",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-01-25/html/2021-01765.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13792-review-of-designations-under-the-antiquities-act.html",
      "source_sha256": "caccf6a974577e11a6232ff69f208e1836855118d38098c24df01dd17b260629"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13793",
      "order_number": "13793",
      "title": "Executive Order 13793: Improving Accountability and Whistleblower Protection at the Department of Veterans Affairs",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 27, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13793 has no fixed sunset or recorded revocation, and VA’s later budget account traces the office’s creation to this order. Congress separately codified the accountability and whistleblower-protection framework in Public Law 115-41 on June 23, 2017; the office’s present legal framework derives from that statute as well as its executive origin. Enacted framework ; VA’s account of the office .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13793-improving-accountability-and-whistleblower-protection-at-the-department-of-veter",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-115publ41/html/PLAW-115publ41.htm",
        "https://www.va.gov/budget/docs/summary/fy2024-va-budget-volume-iii-burial-and-benefits-programs-and-departmental-administration.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13793-improving-accountability-and-whistleblower-protection-at-the-department-of-veter.html",
      "source_sha256": "21e966f71f812e1aed5b5fbcce4d4e81da2c628bb8be25aebdacb398a43dcf59"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13794",
      "order_number": "13794",
      "title": "Executive Order 13794: Establishment of the American Technology Council",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 28, 2017",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. Section 8 expressly terminated both EO 13794 and the American Technology Council on January 20, 2021. Its director’s December 13, 2017 account of an IT-modernization report is evidence of historical council work, not a continuation beyond that sunset. Express termination clause ; Dated modernization record .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13794-establishment-of-the-american-technology-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-05-03/html/2017-09083.htm",
        "https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/articles/final-modernization-report/"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13794-establishment-of-the-american-technology-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "64ff2e29ba4d5d33a5130605c76fe42ea9d71192b1930531104ab4e19b87d8a0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13795",
      "order_number": "13795",
      "title": "Executive Order 13795: Implementing an America-First Offshore Energy Strategy",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 28, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13990 expressly revoked EO 13795 on January 20, 2021; EOs 14148 and 14154 revoked EO 13990 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring this whole order, and its Federal Register disposition remains revoked. An August 18, 2025 Alaska court opinion nevertheless described the offshore-withdrawal reversals as back in effect; it denied reopening the old case and directed any challenge to the 2025 action into a new or amended case. Original revocation ; Later rescission ; Exact judicial treatment .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13795-implementing-an-america-first-offshore-energy-strategy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-01-25/html/2021-01765.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCOURTS-akd-3_17-cv-00101/pdf/USCOURTS-akd-3_17-cv-00101-2.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13795-implementing-an-america-first-offshore-energy-strategy.html",
      "source_sha256": "c4db05e78d0fa55c02527ab6ee4332af887784fa1488e698113cc189ab6befcf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13796",
      "order_number": "13796",
      "title": "Executive Order 13796: Addressing Trade Agreement Violations and Abuses",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 29, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13796 has no recorded revocation or fixed sunset, and section 4 directs continuing lawful responses to identified trade violations. Its 180-day review deadline is not proof that every review was delivered. USTR and Commerce’s June 29, 2017 comment notice documents preparation; no public final set of the required performance reviews was found in the official records searched October 20, 2026. Review and remedy provisions ; Actual preparation notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13796-addressing-trade-agreement-violations-and-abuses",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-05-04/html/2017-09156.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-06-29/html/2017-13610.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13796-addressing-trade-agreement-violations-and-abuses.html",
      "source_sha256": "37712f4791117c004b6e7985bcf8b7b9c38900329a37ddd1c3ff0d175e777e8e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13797",
      "order_number": "13797",
      "title": "Executive Order 13797: Establishment of Office of Trade and Manufacturing Policy",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 29, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13797’s White House office framework has no fixed sunset and no revocation listed in its Federal Register disposition. The office issued a report in June 2018, but that historical record does not establish its October 2026 staffing. Revocation of the separate Buy American order it was to support did not expressly abolish this office order. Office and responsibilities ; Disposition record .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13797-establishment-of-office-of-trade-and-manufacturing-policy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-05-04/html/2017-09161.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2017"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13797-establishment-of-office-of-trade-and-manufacturing-policy.html",
      "source_sha256": "d63456b45e91269dfeba841f810dcdb17e888fdf748dd0dbff89e68ec3c57313"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13798",
      "order_number": "13798",
      "title": "Executive Order 13798: Promoting Free Speech and Religious Liberty",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 4, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13798 remains unrevoked in the Federal Register record checked October 20, 2026, and EO 14291’s May 1, 2025 Religious Liberty Commission order expressly references its guidance work. Its qualified tax-enforcement direction and regulation-review tasks do not repeal the statutes agencies must apply. Signed terms ; Later commission order .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13798-promoting-free-speech-and-religious-liberty",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/05/09/2017-09574/promoting-free-speech-and-religious-liberty",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/05/establishment-of-the-religious-liberty-commission/"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13798-promoting-free-speech-and-religious-liberty.html",
      "source_sha256": "8bb8d2a98faa3ed3207da50f98bd1d83a5feae79c487bf6d8cbaf08ffb2cf773"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13799",
      "order_number": "13799",
      "title": "Executive Order 13799: Establishment of Presidential Advisory Commission on Election Integrity",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 11, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13820 expressly revoked EO 13799 and terminated its Election Integrity Commission on January 3, 2018. That presidential action ended the body before the original thirty-days-after-report termination mechanism could preserve any further work. Signed section 1 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13799-establishment-of-presidential-advisory-commission-on-election-integrity",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/01/08/2018-00240/termination-of-presidential-advisory-commission-on-election-integrity"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13799-establishment-of-presidential-advisory-commission-on-election-integrity.html",
      "source_sha256": "103c65684839129e0263bde13b66d4db8167d199f4d14043f6e880ae169fcdf5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13800",
      "order_number": "13800",
      "title": "Executive Order 13800: Strengthening the Cybersecurity of Federal Networks and Critical Infrastructure",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 11, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13800 remains an unrevoked cybersecurity risk-management direction in the Federal Register record checked October 20, 2026. Later measures, including EO 14028, added their own requirements; the 2018 botnet report verifies one output without establishing completion of every classified or public assignment. Original duties ; Completed report .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13800-strengthening-the-cybersecurity-of-federal-networks-and-critical-infrastructure",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/05/16/2017-10004/strengthening-the-cybersecurity-of-federal-networks-and-critical-infrastructure",
        "https://2017-2021.commerce.gov/data-and-reports/reports/2018/05/report-president-enhancing-resilience-against-botnets.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13800-strengthening-the-cybersecurity-of-federal-networks-and-critical-infrastructure.html",
      "source_sha256": "9ef63762374729a47daab265d2873fc552c16f5ece872471a10e028e43b8a6d7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13801",
      "order_number": "13801",
      "title": "Executive Order 13801: Expanding Apprenticeships in America",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 15, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14016 expressly revoked EO 13801 on February 17, 2021. Labor separately rescinded the IRAP regulations effective November 25, 2022; the order’s revocation and the rule’s later removal are different legal events. EO 14278’s April 23, 2025 Registered Apprenticeship policy did not expressly restore EO 13801. Revocation ; Rule review .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13801-expanding-apprenticeships-in-america",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-03874",
        "https://www.gao.gov/products/b-334653"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13801-expanding-apprenticeships-in-america.html",
      "source_sha256": "fa9847c1366718448436ea9e2519d033ee88061332f19764ae6bd20603843f33"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13802",
      "order_number": "13802",
      "title": "Executive Order 13802: Amending Executive Order 13597",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 21, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13802, signed June 21, 2017 , continues to delete EO 13597’s specific three-week visa-interview goal; it contains no sunset or restoration of that goal. The surviving visa laws and other processing policies determine individual applications.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13802-amending-executive-order-13597",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/06/26/2017-13458/amending-executive-order-13597"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13802-amending-executive-order-13597.html",
      "source_sha256": "2778e3328da430a5737197985e9d76e696fcf527686a0e44945ef110d8438e49"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13803",
      "order_number": "13803",
      "title": "Executive Order 13803: Reviving the National Space Council",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 30, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14056 expressly superseded and revoked EO 13803 and its amendment, EO 13906, on December 1, 2021. EO 14369 revoked EO 14056 on December 18, 2025 without expressly restoring the 2017 charter. Section 7(d) ; section 4(a) .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13803-reviving-the-national-space-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-26459",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/DCPD-202501209/pdf/DCPD-202501209.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13803-reviving-the-national-space-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "59eb8fed651828cda69fe78215f319ce08cab4f16d905e1a70bed815434060e5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13804",
      "order_number": "13804",
      "title": "Executive Order 13804: Allowing Additional Time for Recognizing Positive Actions by the Government of Sudan and Amending Executive Order 13761",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 11, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13804 of July 11, 2017 remains the unrevoked amendment that postponed EO 13761’s conditional Sudan relief date and revoked its section 11 annual-reporting requirements. OFAC announced on October 6, 2017 that the specified relief would take effect October 12; the past review date does not undo the continuing removal of that reporting provision or eliminate every other Sudan sanction.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13804-allowing-additional-time-for-recognizing-positive-actions-by-the-government-of-s",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/07/14/2017-14992/allowing-additional-time-for-recognizing-positive-actions-by-the-government-of-sudan-and-amending",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20171006_33"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13804-allowing-additional-time-for-recognizing-positive-actions-by-the-government-of-s.html",
      "source_sha256": "bc3ee0f6c1a9ccf6c4905a0b2eceaf512b8663aa9e3751524f7752fc9738686f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13805",
      "order_number": "13805",
      "title": "Executive Order 13805: Establishing a Presidential Advisory Council on Infrastructure",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 19, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13811 expressly revoked EO 13805 on September 29, 2017. That ended the infrastructure advisory-council order before either of its original sunset triggers could govern. Express revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13805-establishing-a-presidential-advisory-council-on-infrastructure",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2017-21555"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13805-establishing-a-presidential-advisory-council-on-infrastructure.html",
      "source_sha256": "58800c59a47660b9cdc34edc71ec77921d212aadc20b655ecdeaab7a64b0b0df"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13806",
      "order_number": "13806",
      "title": "Executive Order 13806: Assessing and Strengthening the Manufacturing and Defense Industrial Base and Supply Chain Resiliency of the United States",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 21, 2017",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The one-time assessment required by Executive Order 13806 was completed when the report was delivered on October 5, 2018. The White House’s same-day statement explicitly confirmed that it fulfilled the order’s mandate ; later supply-chain work builds on that completed assessment.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13806-assessing-and-strengthening-the-manufacturing-and-defense-industrial-base-and-su",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/briefings-statements/statement-press-secretary-36/"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13806-assessing-and-strengthening-the-manufacturing-and-defense-industrial-base-and-su.html",
      "source_sha256": "607392440c219cdf23fd57cfb24e099ed8ce9a99f50d8c2189c024e2268e8f12"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13807",
      "order_number": "13807",
      "title": "Executive Order 13807: Establishing Discipline and Accountability in the Environmental Review and Permitting Process for Infrastructure Projects",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 15, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13990 expressly revoked EO 13807 on January 20, 2021. EO 14148 and EO 14154 revoked EO 13990 on January 20, 2025, but neither expressly restored this 2017 permitting order. Later permitting instructions and statutes require their own sources. 2021 revocation ; EO 14148 ; EO 14154 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13807-establishing-discipline-and-accountability-in-the-environmental-review-and-permi",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-01765",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01956"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13807-establishing-discipline-and-accountability-in-the-environmental-review-and-permi.html",
      "source_sha256": "92a7684c0c5a0e030375ee02df77b91f6660b04992d3b0858e51a8e50ed2a110"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13808",
      "order_number": "13808",
      "title": "Executive Order 13808: Imposing Additional Sanctions With Respect to the Situation in Venezuela",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 24, 2017",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13857 of January 25, 2019 amended EO 13808’s definition of the Government of Venezuela. The notice signed February 18, 2026 continued the supporting emergency. OFAC’s 2026 licenses authorize important specified activities; they do not repeal the order’s financial restrictions.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13808-imposing-additional-sanctions-with-respect-to-the-situation-in-venezuela",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2019-01-30/html/2019-00615.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-02-20/html/2026-03502.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13808-imposing-additional-sanctions-with-respect-to-the-situation-in-venezuela.html",
      "source_sha256": "be41719beacfa39341f8440a83840b89e07ebbce0c72af77764ec5b3ad743bd8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13809",
      "order_number": "13809",
      "title": "Executive Order 13809: Restoring State, Tribal, and Local Law Enforcement's Access to Life-Saving Equipment and Resources",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 28, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14074 revoked EO 13809 on May 25, 2022. EO 14148 revoked EO 14074 on January 20, 2025 without expressly reinstating EO 13809. DLA separately records February 5, 2025 changes removing its EO 14074 addendum requirements; that agency action does not change the 2017 order’s Federal Register disposition. 2022 revocation ; 2025 rescission ; DLA implementation history .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13809-restoring-state-tribal-and-local-law-enforcement-s-access-to-life-saving-equipme",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2022-11810",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901",
        "https://www.dla.mil/Disposition-Services/Offers/Law-Enforcement/Public-Information/"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13809-restoring-state-tribal-and-local-law-enforcement-s-access-to-life-saving-equipme.html",
      "source_sha256": "6d19757216f0a33b50b7e9802aa61e5ab06ba33728961a2fbb48542aa299ebca"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13810",
      "order_number": "13810",
      "title": "Executive Order 13810: Imposing Additional Sanctions With Respect to North Korea",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 20, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13810 remains part of OFAC’s North Korea sanctions framework. The June 22, 2026 notice expressly identifies its additional measures and continues the underlying emergency for one year beyond June 26, 2026. Individual designations, transaction restrictions and authorizations must still be checked separately. Current continuation ; OFAC program .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13810-imposing-additional-sanctions-with-respect-to-north-korea",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-12836",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/north-korea-sanctions"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13810-imposing-additional-sanctions-with-respect-to-north-korea.html",
      "source_sha256": "947c075f33aa478d14841f88395ff99261cd2ebe5660d7b8a8500b45b8d41342"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13811",
      "order_number": "13811",
      "title": "Executive Order 13811: Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 29, 2017",
      "status": "Partly expired",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 13811’s September 30, 2017 effective clause continued 32 listed advisory bodies only through September 30, 2019. Its separate section 3 revocation of EO 13805’s infrastructure-council order persists; the September 27, 2019 continuance supplied later committee authority instead of extending the original period indefinitely.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13811-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/10/04/2017-21555/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/10/02/2019-21630/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13811-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees.html",
      "source_sha256": "bf7052c52f8654b9739d7509085fe747ebd2cf1e5b1a65a2639c3954b7927630"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13812",
      "order_number": "13812",
      "title": "Executive Order 13812: Revocation of Executive Order Creating Labor- Management Forums",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 29, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14119 revoked EO 13812 on March 6, 2024. EO 14236 then revoked EO 14119 on March 14, 2025 without expressly reinstating EO 13812; the Federal Register continues to record the 2017 order as revoked. First revocation ; Later rescission .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13812-revocation-of-executive-order-creating-labor-management-forums",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2024-05220",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-04866"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13812-revocation-of-executive-order-creating-labor-management-forums.html",
      "source_sha256": "c2c225bb5f37f830124b8f36000ca86d70677ede2bf3affd71fda7113d7f2ef2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13813",
      "order_number": "13813",
      "title": "Executive Order 13813: Promoting Healthcare Choice and Competition Across the United States",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "October 12, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14009 revoked EO 13813 on January 28, 2021. EO 14148 revoked EO 14009 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring the 2017 order. The association-plan, short-term insurance and reimbursement rules have separate regulatory histories. 2021 revocation ; 2025 rescission .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13813-promoting-healthcare-choice-and-competition-across-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-02252",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13813-promoting-healthcare-choice-and-competition-across-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "ef80858d43d3e7a6d18b3395c29fa3ee54cca2b6bfa059590005a04738e7e6ff"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13814",
      "order_number": "13814",
      "title": "Executive Order 13814: Amending Executive Order 13223",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald Trump",
      "signed": "October 20, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13814’s addition of retired-member authorities to EO 13223 remains unrevoked. The related September 14, 2001 emergency was continued for another year by the notice signed September 8, 2026. The order makes 10 U.S.C. 688 and 690 available according to their terms; it neither recalls a named retiree itself nor sets a universal 1,000-person quota. Latest emergency continuation ; The precise delegation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13814-amending-executive-order-13223",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-09-10/html/2026-18589.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-10-24/html/2017-23270.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13814-amending-executive-order-13223.html",
      "source_sha256": "25086b2eb3299229788af50c229c10ed0c2fcf90ce7bd9cb736ff79195896373"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13815",
      "order_number": "13815",
      "title": "Executive Order 13815: Resuming the United States Refugee Admissions Program With Enhanced Vetting Capabilities",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "October 24, 2017",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14013 expressly revoked EO 13815 on February 4, 2021. EO 14148 revoked EO 14013 on January 20, 2025 without expressly reinstating the 2017 order; later refugee policy rests on separate instruments, including EO 14163. Original rescission ; Later revocation of the revoker .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13815-resuming-the-united-states-refugee-admissions-program-with-enhanced-vetting-capa",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-02804",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13815-resuming-the-united-states-refugee-admissions-program-with-enhanced-vetting-capa.html",
      "source_sha256": "bdd681ee8e2be92301903e645b889cdf34bd4ee132b72ebcb7d0d8e53969c3cc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13816",
      "order_number": "13816",
      "title": "Executive Order 13816: Revising the Seal for the National Credit Union Administration",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald Trump",
      "signed": "December 8, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13816’s December 8, 2017 approval of the NCUA seal remains unrevoked in the official disposition. NCUA announced adoption on December 11, describing a gradual rollout and expressly excluding Share Insurance Fund logos and signs. This continuing seal approval does not change deposit-insurance coverage or credit-union supervision rules. Actual adoption announcement .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13816-revising-the-seal-for-the-national-credit-union-administration",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://ncua.gov/newsroom/news/2017/executive-order-establishes-new-agency-seal"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13816-revising-the-seal-for-the-national-credit-union-administration.html",
      "source_sha256": "03008e49a6ffb13a59f767e1bdcfe05efc718c5bd4f246cf5b70f82ec11adc3d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13817",
      "order_number": "13817",
      "title": "Executive Order 13817: A Federal Strategy To Ensure Secure and Reliable Supplies of Critical Minerals",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "December 20, 2017",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13817 remains an unrevoked mineral-supply strategy direction in the Federal Register record checked October 20, 2026. The original 35-mineral list is historical: the Energy Act of 2020 now supplies a recurring list process, and the final 2025 list contains 60 minerals. Order ; USGS current-list explanation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13817-a-federal-strategy-to-ensure-secure-and-reliable-supplies-of-critical-minerals",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/12/26/2017-27899/a-federal-strategy-to-ensure-secure-and-reliable-supplies-of-critical-minerals",
        "https://www.usgs.gov/programs/mineral-resources-program/science/about-2025-list-critical-minerals"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13817-a-federal-strategy-to-ensure-secure-and-reliable-supplies-of-critical-minerals.html",
      "source_sha256": "4ce8963267a85a0756dc3b2513c1a6a83cd36d7bb3af970d06f040541499d699"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13818",
      "order_number": "13818",
      "title": "Executive Order 13818: Blocking the Property of Persons Involved in Serious Human Rights Abuse or Corruption",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "2017-12-20",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The Notice of December 10, 2025 continued the national emergency declared by EO 13818 for one year beyond December 20, 2025. 90 FR 57863 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-19",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13818-blocking-the-property-of-persons-involved-in-serious-human-rights-abuse-or-corru",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/12/12/2025-22785/continuation-of-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-serious-human-rights-abuse-and-corruption"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13818-blocking-the-property-of-persons-involved-in-serious-human-rights-abuse-or-corru.html",
      "source_sha256": "dc18a7af7f29b5f9c91b82b5ab31e3d2c8a3adaa629132a1d9037ccf31fa3552"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13819",
      "order_number": "13819",
      "title": "Executive Order 13819: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "2017-12-22",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13819 set the 2018 federal pay schedules, effective January 1, 2018. Later annual pay orders superseded those schedules.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-19",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13819-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13819-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "013debc15d9b4be0968281c335d0df0e47815ad8ee3f6ff29975d143fc0a3a25"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13820",
      "order_number": "13820",
      "title": "Executive Order 13820: Termination of Presidential Advisory Commission on Election Integrity",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 3, 2018",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13820’s termination of the Election Integrity Commission and revocation of EO 13799 remain in effect as of October 20, 2026. The commission ended on January 3, 2018; the terminating order contains no sunset and has no later revocation recorded in its disposition entry. Signed termination ; Disposition entry .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13820-termination-of-presidential-advisory-commission-on-election-integrity",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2018-00240",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2018"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13820-termination-of-presidential-advisory-commission-on-election-integrity.html",
      "source_sha256": "55efc66d45a85199acf6976b9e04e819d963eb0896a7e7b0040e6a98e5f2b8e9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13821",
      "order_number": "13821",
      "title": "Executive Order 13821: Streamlining and Expediting Requests To Locate Broadband Facilities in Rural America",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 8, 2018",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13821’s federal-property broadband reporting and application-review directions remain unrevoked, and GSA’s FY 2026 Q2 report identifies the continuing section 2(e) reporting framework. That record concerns requests and authorizations, rather than proof that a household received broadband. Signed duties ; GSA report .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13821-streamlining-and-expediting-requests-to-locate-broadband-facilities-in-rural-ame",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/01/11/2018-00553/streamlining-and-expediting-requests-to-locate-broadband-facilities-in-rural-america",
        "https://www.gsa.gov/system/files/Q2_FY%2026_Executive_Order_13821_Quarterly_Report.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13821-streamlining-and-expediting-requests-to-locate-broadband-facilities-in-rural-ame.html",
      "source_sha256": "c546c5bb11a1fc69823210493e51bc56df6d14b8c57d67973a77da68748f147e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13822",
      "order_number": "13822",
      "title": "Executive Order 13822: Supporting Our Veterans During Their Transition From Uniformed Service to Civilian Life",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 9, 2018",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13822 remains an unrevoked direction to coordinate transition mental-health care in the Federal Register record checked October 20, 2026. VA’s February 25, 2019 account documents a joint plan accepted in May 2018 and implementation measures; the original reporting deadlines do not establish an expiry date or universal health-care entitlement. Order ; VA follow-up .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13822-supporting-our-veterans-during-their-transition-from-uniformed-service-to-civili",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/01/12/2018-00630/supporting-our-veterans-during-their-transition-from-uniformed-service-to-civilian-life",
        "https://news.va.gov/56895/one-year-va-improves-mental-health-care-transitioning-service-members/"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13822-supporting-our-veterans-during-their-transition-from-uniformed-service-to-civili.html",
      "source_sha256": "b510d005cb5565c848996d3847b14bee701aea3fc72542af3bbe40ff1a7f4069"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13823",
      "order_number": "13823",
      "title": "Executive Order 13823: Protecting America Through Lawful Detention of Terrorists",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 30, 2018",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13823 remains the unrevoked Guantanamo detention policy in the Federal Register record checked October 20, 2026. It revoked only section 3 of EO 13492, preserved legal limits and permitted lawful transfers both to and from the facility; it did not repeal the rest of EO 13492. Sections 2–3 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13823-protecting-america-through-lawful-detention-of-terrorists",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/02/02/2018-02261/protecting-america-through-lawful-detention-of-terrorists"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13823-protecting-america-through-lawful-detention-of-terrorists.html",
      "source_sha256": "09192955ac3b13b5f61ab0a786e33afc0ec6316ab5ff218a31f29f4d70aaf123"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13824",
      "order_number": "13824",
      "title": "Executive Order 13824: President's Council on Sports, Fitness, and Nutrition",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 26, 2018",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14327 expressly revoked EO 13824 on July 31, 2025 and again amended EO 13265. The council’s later operation under that revised underlying order does not keep the 2018 amending order in force. Revocation and new amendments .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13824-president-s-council-on-sports-fitness-and-nutrition",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-15011"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13824-president-s-council-on-sports-fitness-and-nutrition.html",
      "source_sha256": "acd6a8f64fb193c877df61ec86bd1f03c566a7a633116df7f9aa59479e7416cf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13825",
      "order_number": "13825",
      "title": "Executive Order 13825: 2018 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 1, 2018",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13825 , signed March 1, 2018, implemented the Military Justice Act transition and amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial. In United States v. Brubaker-Escobar on September 7, 2021, CAAF held its transitional rule was a valid exercise of presidential authority. Later Manual amendments, including Executive Order 14130 of December 20, 2024, must also be consulted; the 2018 text is not the complete current Manual.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13825-2018-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/03/08/2018-04860/2018-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/12/27/2024-31354/2024-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13825-2018-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "a4162eae22728e56a01bf4ede89d73172c99e3cbd715f87f1990307144a90895"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13826",
      "order_number": "13826",
      "title": "Executive Order 13826: Federal Interagency Council on Crime Prevention and Improving Reentry",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 7, 2018",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. Section 6 of EO 13826 terminated the council and its program provisions three years after March 7, 2018, on March 7, 2021. Sections 5 and 7 were excepted, so the revocation of the April 29, 2016 memorandum was not undone by that sunset. Signed termination clause .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13826-federal-interagency-council-on-crime-prevention-and-improving-reentry",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/03/12/2018-05113/federal-interagency-council-on-crime-prevention-and-improving-reentry"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13826-federal-interagency-council-on-crime-prevention-and-improving-reentry.html",
      "source_sha256": "89ab7bfa5a28d4c6150c34b08cf49175ddd72e48575cbc9bd30ce360a44908ca"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13827",
      "order_number": "13827",
      "title": "Executive Order 13827: Taking Additional Steps to Address the Situation in Venezuela",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 19, 2018",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13827’s digital-currency prohibition remains in force, with its government definition amended by EO 13857 on January 25, 2019. OFAC continues to list the order in its Venezuela framework. The February 18, 2026 notice continued the Venezuela emergency for one year beyond March 8, 2026. The operative currency scope still depends on the order and any applicable OFAC authorization. Continuation ; OFAC framework . 2019 definition amendment .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13827-taking-additional-steps-to-address-the-situation-in-venezuela",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-03502",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/venezuela-related-sanctions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2019-00615"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13827-taking-additional-steps-to-address-the-situation-in-venezuela.html",
      "source_sha256": "6ffab81293c7498cabcf422f774077cf07097af3d455b8fd6cdb8bf3db1c3fcb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13828",
      "order_number": "13828",
      "title": "Executive Order 13828: Reducing Poverty in America by Promoting Opportunity and Economic Mobility",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 10, 2018",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14018 expressly revoked EO 13828 on February 24, 2021 , and the Federal Register disposition continues to record that revocation. EO 14148, section 2(z), dated January 20, 2025 , then revoked EO 14018 without expressly restoring the 2018 welfare-review order. In its July 20, 2026 public-charge final rule, footnote 202 , DHS describes EO 13828 as reinstated by that action. The label follows the express disposition as of October 20, 2026; DHS’s stated interpretation is reported separately and is not treated as a settled judicial determination or proof that every original departmental direction resumed. Benefit eligibility still depends on each program’s applicable law and rules.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13828-reducing-poverty-in-america-by-promoting-opportunity-and-economic-mobility",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-03-01/html/2021-04281.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2018",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-07-20/html/2026-14539.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13828-reducing-poverty-in-america-by-promoting-opportunity-and-economic-mobility.html",
      "source_sha256": "271c26b3b4807f7eca361ead1b409a1fd8f05a5413bcd13e50a5d416c44205a5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13829",
      "order_number": "13829",
      "title": "Executive Order 13829: Task Force on the United States Postal System",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 12, 2018",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13829’s one-time postal-review assignment produced the report Treasury released December 4, 2018. Section 2(d) provides for dissolution when the chair determines the objectives and report are completed unless extended; no later extension or exact separate dissolution determination was found in official records as of October 20, 2026. Released report ; dissolution condition .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13829-task-force-on-the-united-states-postal-system",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sm566",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/04/18/2018-08272/task-force-on-the-united-states-postal-system"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13829-task-force-on-the-united-states-postal-system.html",
      "source_sha256": "c18927386bf2afc4ad5f5f8ceed5993e9ec49b51b8be16a977d1ec522c817cae"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13830",
      "order_number": "13830",
      "title": "Executive Order 13830: Delegation of Authority To Approve Certain Military Decorations",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 20, 2018",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13830 remains the military-decoration approval framework as amended by EO 14085 on October 3, 2022. That amendment updated statutory citations and service references, including Space Force; it did not revoke the delegation. 2018 rules ; 2022 amendments .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13830-delegation-of-authority-to-approve-certain-military-decorations",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/04/25/2018-08883/delegation-of-authority-to-approve-certain-military-decorations",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CFR-2023-title3-vol1/pdf/CFR-2023-title3-vol1-eo14085.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13830-delegation-of-authority-to-approve-certain-military-decorations.html",
      "source_sha256": "4ad8d73965c321f4e85cd5fd28cf43164432988b441f4dd48d1035ab07c7bd1a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13831",
      "order_number": "13831",
      "title": "Executive Order 13831: Establishment of a White House Faith and Opportunity Initiative",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 3, 2018",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14015 revoked EO 13831 on February 14, 2021. EO 14148 revoked that replacement on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring the 2018 initiative; EO 14205 established a new White House Faith Office on February 7, 2025. 2021 revocation ; 2025 rescission ; new office .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13831-establishment-of-a-white-house-faith-and-opportunity-initiative",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-03424",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-02635"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13831-establishment-of-a-white-house-faith-and-opportunity-initiative.html",
      "source_sha256": "7bba5d6c16495f054d158bb8f38dd4fbd89df7082f81841be4f0927f9c478932"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13832",
      "order_number": "13832",
      "title": "Executive Order 13832: Enhancing Noncompetitive Civil Service Appointments of Military Spouses",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 9, 2018",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13832 , signed May 9, 2018, remains in effect. OPM’s May 31, 2024 final rule expressly confirms that its annual reporting requirements continue, and OPM issued a further military-spouse hiring data call in April 2025. Later statutes and rules broadened eligibility beyond the order’s original relocating-spouse definition.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13832-enhancing-noncompetitive-civil-service-appointments-of-military-spouses",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/05/14/2018-10403/enhancing-noncompetitive-civil-service-appointments-of-military-spouses"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13832-enhancing-noncompetitive-civil-service-appointments-of-military-spouses.html",
      "source_sha256": "4a5b9d302c94ca6becd5e10372f060fb4ad080ca2ae4b43ab7274e299b0ac3d4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13833",
      "order_number": "13833",
      "title": "Executive Order 13833: Enhancing the Effectiveness of Agency Chief Information Officers",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 15, 2018",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13833 remains the unrevoked presidential direction for covered-agency CIO access, governance and IT management in the Federal Register record checked October 20, 2026. Its original rulemaking task led to OPM’s April 3, 2019 final rule; that historical rule should not substitute for checking present hiring regulations. Order ; OPM implementation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13833-enhancing-the-effectiveness-of-agency-chief-information-officers",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/05/18/2018-10855/enhancing-the-effectiveness-of-agency-chief-information-officers",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2019-06396"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13833-enhancing-the-effectiveness-of-agency-chief-information-officers.html",
      "source_sha256": "d268bcdc9c5f904a0f964cc9f6a8f06100fafc246700dd1de8497d710c62fafd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13834",
      "order_number": "13834",
      "title": "Executive Order 13834: Efficient Federal Operations",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 17, 2018",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13990 removed all but sections 6, 7 and 11 on January 20, 2021, and EO 14057 revoked EO 13834 on December 8, 2021. EO 14148 then revoked EO 14057 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring the 2018 order. Partial revocation ; full revocation ; later rescission . DOE’s AFDC page still lists the fleet-review instruction but warns that information may be outdated; this does not constitute presidential restoration. Agency listing .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13834-efficient-federal-operations",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-01765",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-27114",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901",
        "https://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/NG?state=US"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13834-efficient-federal-operations.html",
      "source_sha256": "d29228f0f174a4e240d251b9b7979c2a81597301147b7c14a9a5c307f6694e0c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13835",
      "order_number": "13835",
      "title": "Executive Order 13835: Prohibiting Certain Additional Transactions With Respect to Venezuela",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 21, 2018",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13835’s transaction restrictions remain part of the Venezuela framework, with its government definition amended by EO 13857 . OFAC’s September 16, 2026 General License 5 Z expressly applies the amended order and sets November 5, 2026 as its specified PDVSA bond-authorization start; as of October 20, 2026, that future date has not arrived.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13835-prohibiting-certain-additional-transactions-with-respect-to-venezuela",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2019-00615",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/media/936946/download?inline="
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13835-prohibiting-certain-additional-transactions-with-respect-to-venezuela.html",
      "source_sha256": "bb2a8e2f11cf3f1b1466a327fcac74f11ece043a1675d0eeb5b2694857ff70ba"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13836",
      "order_number": "13836",
      "title": "Executive Order 13836: Developing Efficient, Effective, and Cost- Reducing Approaches To Federal Sector Collective Bargaining",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 25, 2018",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14003 section 3(a) revoked EO 13836 on January 22, 2021 and disbanded its Labor Relations Group. EO 14148 and EO 14171 repealed EO 14003 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring EO 13836. OPM’s February 7 guidance separately directed changes on permissive bargaining while explaining the non-reinstatement; the original disposition remains Revoked on October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13836-developing-efficient-effective-and-cost-reducing-approaches-to-federal-sector-co",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-01924",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-02095",
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/transmittals/2025/OPM%20Memo%20Recission%20of%20Executive%20Order%2014003%20Guidance%202-7-2025%20FINAL.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2018"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13836-developing-efficient-effective-and-cost-reducing-approaches-to-federal-sector-co.html",
      "source_sha256": "1458a1d33235c81c581a4bea7791fd4fbd4643f1bfb00f6538a9ffdcee57ed81"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13837",
      "order_number": "13837",
      "title": "Executive Order 13837: Ensuring Transparency, Accountability, and Efficiency in Taxpayer-Funded Union Time Use",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 25, 2018",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13837’s official-time directions were revoked by EO 14003 on January 22, 2021 . TheJanuary 20, 2025 repeal of EO 14003 in EO 14148 and EO 14171 did not expressly restore this order. OPM confirmed that distinction on February 7, 2025 ; its later policy instructions should not be treated as reinstatement of the 2018 official-time charter, which remains recorded as revoked on October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13837-ensuring-transparency-accountability-and-efficiency-in-taxpayer-funded-union-tim",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-01924",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-02095",
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/transmittals/2025/OPM%20Memo%20Recission%20of%20Executive%20Order%2014003%20Guidance%202-7-2025%20FINAL.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13837-ensuring-transparency-accountability-and-efficiency-in-taxpayer-funded-union-tim.html",
      "source_sha256": "1b5e5cae157354a976e1924c964a24af3ca067715a1c971341ef4ce2aae17549"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13838",
      "order_number": "13838",
      "title": "Executive Order 13838: Exemption From Executive Order 13658 for Recreational Services on Federal Lands",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 25, 2018",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Section 6 of EO 14026, signed April 27, 2021, revoked EO 13838 effective January 30, 2022. Labor’s October 8, 2026 notice still records that revocation; EO 14236’s later repeal of EO 14026 did not expressly revive EO 13838. Revoking order ; Current agency history .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13838-exemption-from-executive-order-13658-for-recreational-services-on-federal-lands",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/DCPD-202100345/html/DCPD-202100345.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/10/08/2026-20646/minimum-wage-for-federal-contracts-covered-by-executive-order-13658-notice-of-rate-change-in-effect"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13838-exemption-from-executive-order-13658-for-recreational-services-on-federal-lands.html",
      "source_sha256": "56469dc34e7b76f00b6746d91a1e946077aaecd5d899114315051226d887ada5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13839",
      "order_number": "13839",
      "title": "Executive Order 13839: Promoting Accountability and Streamlining Removal Procedures Consistent With Merit System Principles",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 25, 2018",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14003 section 3(c) revoked EO 13839 on January 22, 2021 . EO 14148 and EO 14171 revoked EO 14003 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring EO 13839. OPM’s February 7, 2025 guidance distinguishes that legal point from its direction to return to specified first-term discipline policies; the disposition table still records the original as revoked as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13839-promoting-accountability-and-streamlining-removal-procedures-consistent-with-mer",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-01924",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-02095",
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/transmittals/2025/OPM%20Memo%20Recission%20of%20Executive%20Order%2014003%20Guidance%202-7-2025%20FINAL.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2018"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13839-promoting-accountability-and-streamlining-removal-procedures-consistent-with-mer.html",
      "source_sha256": "ebe0ce3c1bebdbd3c2f8748afd1abfaa0d8e882ed779d8332b58038ba518eca2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13840",
      "order_number": "13840",
      "title": "Executive Order 13840: Ocean Policy To Advance the Economic, Security, and Environmental Interests of the United States",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 19, 2018",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13840 remains unrevoked in the disposition table . The Ocean Policy Committee also has a separate statutory foundation in 10 U.S.C.8932 following its 2021 codification; the committee’s continued legal basis is broader than the original executive charter alone.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13840-ocean-policy-to-advance-the-economic-security-and-environmental-interests-of-the",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2018",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t10/s8932/"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13840-ocean-policy-to-advance-the-economic-security-and-environmental-interests-of-the.html",
      "source_sha256": "a5633578d08fa196b873d2fa765032c5d048cc5eab9f260d395272e7c04938cd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13841",
      "order_number": "13841",
      "title": "Executive Order 13841: Affording Congress an Opportunity To Address Family Separation",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 20, 2018",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14011 , signed February 2, 2021, expressly revoked EO 13841 . EO 14148 later revoked EO 14011 on January 20, 2025, but did not expressly reinstate EO 13841 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13841-affording-congress-an-opportunity-to-address-family-separation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-02562",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/06/25/2018-13696/affording-congress-an-opportunity-to-address-family-separation",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13841-affording-congress-an-opportunity-to-address-family-separation.html",
      "source_sha256": "8451514b1842c5688b1d9f54758dda9a7d50d38bdf5627846f196ea0d279fe5f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13842",
      "order_number": "13842",
      "title": "Executive Order 13842: Establishing an Exception to Competitive Examining Rules for Appointment to Certain Positions in the United States Marshals Service, Department of Justice",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 10, 2018",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13842 remains available for the specified Marshals Service appointments. The May 1, 2026 Criminal Investigator announcement explicitly used it; that recruitment record establishes use of the authority, without proving any applicant’s selection or later career conversion.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13842-establishing-an-exception-to-competitive-examining-rules-for-appointment-to-cert",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.usajobs.gov/job/867621100"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13842-establishing-an-exception-to-competitive-examining-rules-for-appointment-to-cert.html",
      "source_sha256": "610c739d896218eedb2a1c2a48bf1209e5c7436f412b0a1e6eaceeb3aad4c6dd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13843",
      "order_number": "13843",
      "title": "Executive Order 13843: Excepting Administrative Law Judges From the Competitive Service",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 10, 2018",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13843 continues to require new ALJ appointments under ScheduleE. OPM’s September 18, 2026 proposal says agencies have already implemented the order and proposes conforming regulations; as of October 20, 2026, that notice is a proposal, with comments due November 17, rather than a final replacement rule.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13843-excepting-administrative-law-judges-from-the-competitive-service",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-09-18/html/2026-19222.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13843-excepting-administrative-law-judges-from-the-competitive-service.html",
      "source_sha256": "9b71cc163b8b22447ec837963858cc504071444830e79850007a85625dd18a61"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13844",
      "order_number": "13844",
      "title": "Executive Order 13844: Establishment of the Task Force on Market Integrity and Consumer Fraud",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 11, 2018",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. As of October 20, 2026, the disposition table records no revocation of EO 13844. Its fraud task force has no fixed sunset: section 6 requires presidential direction, or Attorney General direction with presidential approval, to terminate it. The archived February 28, 2019 meeting establishes historical activity, rather than a current meeting schedule.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13844-establishment-of-the-task-force-on-market-integrity-and-consumer-fraud",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2018",
        "https://www.justice.gov/archives/opa/gallery/task-force-market-integrity-and-consumer-fraud-meeting"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13844-establishment-of-the-task-force-on-market-integrity-and-consumer-fraud.html",
      "source_sha256": "4a5dc9965f4a15831a363e0f18e5da0a8c7dcbc08ce3353e08387e36f74ff120"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13845",
      "order_number": "13845",
      "title": "Executive Order 13845: Establishing the President's National Council for the American Worker",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 19, 2018",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14025 section 4(a), signed April 26, 2021 expressly revoked EO 13845 and EO 13931, its continuation order. The Federal Register disposition continues to record that revocation as of October 20, 2026; the old workforce council’s initial term is not its present authority.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13845-establishing-the-president-s-national-council-for-the-american-worker",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/14025",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2018"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13845-establishing-the-president-s-national-council-for-the-american-worker.html",
      "source_sha256": "6cb52839d53f32546856f81514214f1d2b20442bf1b22233c6fd739db10ea550"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13846",
      "order_number": "13846",
      "title": "Executive Order 13846: Reimposing Certain Sanctions With Respect to Iran",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 6, 2018",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The notice signed March 2, 2026 continued the Iran emergency for one year beyond March 15, 2026 and expressly includes EO 13846. OFAC’s May 28, 2026 list update used its blocking authority; temporary general licenses did not revoke the order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13846-reimposing-certain-sanctions-with-respect-to-iran",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-03-05/html/2026-04450.htm",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20260528_33"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13846-reimposing-certain-sanctions-with-respect-to-iran.html",
      "source_sha256": "d45407ca7fa09565970987c4d011963e2ee747a0db7bef8f6851c1fdb64c1108"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13847",
      "order_number": "13847",
      "title": "Executive Order 13847: Strengthening Retirement Security in America",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 31, 2018",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13847 remains unrevoked in the official disposition table . Its agency reviews produced later retirement regulations, including Treasury’s November 12, 2020 distribution tables ; completion of a review does not repeal the order’s retirement-security policy.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13847-strengthening-retirement-security-in-america",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2018",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2020-24723"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13847-strengthening-retirement-security-in-america.html",
      "source_sha256": "6374786572c3315864427379c51c257cbd46b7a68cc9e45276fb905e2b61153f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13848",
      "order_number": "13848",
      "title": "Executive Order 13848: Imposing Certain Sanctions in the Event of Foreign Interference in a United States Election",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 12, 2018",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The notice signed August 31, 2026, continued the emergency declared in EO 13848 of September 12, 2018, for one year beyond September 12, 2026. Continuation notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13848-imposing-certain-sanctions-in-the-event-of-foreign-interference-in-a-united-stat",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/09/02/2026-18046/continuation-of-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-foreign-interference-in-or-undermining-public"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13848-imposing-certain-sanctions-in-the-event-of-foreign-interference-in-a-united-stat.html",
      "source_sha256": "64fdcc2c94d7ccc6742196bd66d742aecbd2ee71dde82098ebda4f06ad75ebc7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13849",
      "order_number": "13849",
      "title": "Executive Order 13849: Authorizing the Implementation of Certain Sanctions Set Forth in the Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 20, 2018",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The February 18, 2026 Ukraine-emergency continuation expressly preserves the emergency supporting EO 13849 beyond March 6, 2026. The separate March 24, 2026 cyber-emergency continuation maintains its other emergency basis beyond April 1, 2026. No formal repeal of the implementing order was identified.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13849-authorizing-the-implementation-of-certain-sanctions-set-forth-in-the-countering-",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-02-20/html/2026-03501.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-03-27/html/2026-06076.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13849-authorizing-the-implementation-of-certain-sanctions-set-forth-in-the-countering-.html",
      "source_sha256": "5f512f0da76ca9a63a2cc3347fd65c9a9a5c1437383fd213b9e3731184de8903"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13850",
      "order_number": "13850",
      "title": "Executive Order 13850: Blocking Property of Additional Persons Contributing to the Situation in Venezuela",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "November 1, 2018",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13850 remains in effect as amended by EO 13857’s January 25, 2019 definition change . The February 18, 2026 continuation expressly identifies EO 13850 among the Venezuela emergency measures. As of October 20, 2026, particular sanctions still depend on designations, exemptions and the applicable OFAC license.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13850-blocking-property-of-additional-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-venezue",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2019-00615",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-03502"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13850-blocking-property-of-additional-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-venezue.html",
      "source_sha256": "bd4a14cf48128a3fe3959f80aed06fb41790787923451fa87787ec46dbf97af2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13851",
      "order_number": "13851",
      "title": "Executive Order 13851: Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in Nicaragua",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "November 27, 2018",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13851 operates as amended by EO 14088 of October 24, 2022 . The November 20, 2025 notice continued its Nicaragua emergency for one year beyond November 27, 2025, and Treasury used the amended authority on April 16, 2026 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13851-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-nicaragua",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/14088",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-11-24/pdf/2025-21030.pdf",
        "https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sb0451"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13851-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-nicaragua.html",
      "source_sha256": "197e00614a34951f868517dbeb3663555ce528ac11223130fa63890451441673"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13852",
      "order_number": "13852",
      "title": "Executive Order 13852: Providing for the Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on December 5, 2018",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald Trump",
      "signed": "December 1, 2018",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13852 directed closure on December 5, 2018 as a mark of respect for George H. W. Bush. The specific mourning day has passed; OPM’s implementing memorandum was issued December 2, 2018. The order expressly allowed operations required for national security, defense or other public needs. The actual mourning-day instructions .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13852-providing-for-the-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-g",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/transmittals/2018/national-day-mourning-president-george-h-w-bush-fed-gov-closure-12-5-2018_508_0.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13852-providing-for-the-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-g.html",
      "source_sha256": "64d3e1dbc42ed953e2f3aa92d5e3f4c6321d8e2c845e3f344038f3b45e4a21f2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13853",
      "order_number": "13853",
      "title": "Executive Order 13853: Establishing the White House Opportunity and Revitalization Council",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "December 12, 2018",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13853 was expressly revoked by EO 14091 on February 16, 2023 . EO 14148 revoked EO 14091 on January 20, 2025 but did not expressly restore this HUD-led council order; the Federal Register still records EO 13853 as revoked as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13853-establishing-the-white-house-opportunity-and-revitalization-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2023-03779",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2018"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13853-establishing-the-white-house-opportunity-and-revitalization-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "53dcf484fc947147f9debf86554fd7e0132fc1d940d1571d3fad72d313d7b85e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13854",
      "order_number": "13854",
      "title": "Executive Order 13854: Providing for the Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on December 24, 2018",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald Trump",
      "signed": "December 18, 2018",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13854 applied to Monday, December 24, 2018 and has no recurring closure effect. OPM’s December 19, 2018 memorandum provided the dated implementation instructions, while agency heads retained exceptions for necessary public work. Specified day and exceptions ; OPM implementation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13854-providing-for-the-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-g",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2018-12-21/html/2018-27945.htm",
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/transmittals/2018/excusing-federal-employees-monday-december-24-2018_12-19-2018_508.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13854-providing-for-the-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-g.html",
      "source_sha256": "541618235bf7a7ba0b6e7667b8afb1b88d9015f1ccef7b09697c805d9f6d63b0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13855",
      "order_number": "13855",
      "title": "Executive Order 13855: Promoting Active Management of America's Forests, Rangelands, and Other Federal Lands To Improve Conditions and Reduce Wildfire Risk",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "December 21, 2018",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13855 remains unrevoked in the Federal Register disposition table . Its initial 2019 forest-treatment objectives did not end the order: section 2(b) calls for consideration of annual objectives at least as high in later years.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13855-promoting-active-management-of-america-s-forests-rangelands-and-other-federal-la",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2018"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13855-promoting-active-management-of-america-s-forests-rangelands-and-other-federal-la.html",
      "source_sha256": "9a62d276f21eb2dfabc852be4ae567f5de80caf17a612094c4a8f1798d9c18fc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13856",
      "order_number": "13856",
      "title": "Executive Order 13856: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald Trump",
      "signed": "December 28, 2018",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13866 superseded EO 13856 with retroactive 2019 schedules after the February 15, 2019 appropriations law required a pay adjustment. OPM’s June 17, 2019 notice expressly says the earlier order’s civilian rates had remained at 2018 levels and were superseded. OPM’s actual account of both orders .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13856-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2019-06-17/html/2019-12668.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13856-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "366dc24371c51ebb102c2a011e3fe694c2b57e4e75e82731070a15764bb58e61"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13857",
      "order_number": "13857",
      "title": "Executive Order 13857: Taking Additional Steps To Address the National Emergency With Respect to Venezuela",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 25, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. As of October 20, 2026, EO 13857’s revised Government of Venezuela definitions remain in the sanctions framework. OFAC General License 5 Z, issued September 16, 2026 expressly applies EO 13835 as amended by this order; its bond authorization starts November 5, 2026 and does not lift other Venezuela restrictions.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13857-taking-additional-steps-to-address-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-venezu",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/media/936946/download?inline="
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13857-taking-additional-steps-to-address-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-venezu.html",
      "source_sha256": "a9eeeae8bdc1484034b8895714ffb692fe59eef971254a5ed3fc451d5bd6027b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13858",
      "order_number": "13858",
      "title": "Executive Order 13858: Strengthening Buy-American Preferences for Infrastructure Projects",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 31, 2019",
      "status": "Partly revoked",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 14005 expressly revoked section 5 of EO 13858—the definition amendment to EO 13788—on January 25, 2021. Its separate infrastructure-award encouragement and agency-report provisions were not included in that repeal. No express instrument restoring section 5 is identified as of October 20, 2026. Limited repeal ; Surviving infrastructure clauses .",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13858-strengthening-buy-american-preferences-for-infrastructure-projects",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-02038",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2019-01426"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13858-strengthening-buy-american-preferences-for-infrastructure-projects.html",
      "source_sha256": "1b470902751c4e2a547c80242a21595ba9541d09bf89ea9afcc6d162421410bc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13859",
      "order_number": "13859",
      "title": "Executive Order 13859: Maintaining American Leadership in Artificial Intelligence",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 11, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13859 , signed February 11, 2019, established the American AI Initiative and agency research, data, workforce, and standards duties. NIST's August 9, 2019 plan and OMB's November 17, 2020 guidance document implementation. No later order expressly revoking EO 13859 was verified through October 19, 2026; later AI policies are separate instruments.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13859-maintaining-american-leadership-in-artificial-intelligence",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/02/14/2019-02544/maintaining-american-leadership-in-artificial-intelligence"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13859-maintaining-american-leadership-in-artificial-intelligence.html",
      "source_sha256": "08749c5ac3a9a9fd4fda007f0cba975bd433a965b8ba1d1d8dd4d0ca9451fe45"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13860",
      "order_number": "13860",
      "title": "Executive Order 13860: Supporting the Transition of Active Duty Service Members and Military Veterans Into the Merchant Marine",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 4, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The Coast Guard’s August 6, 2024 final fee-exemption rule expressly responds to EO 13860 and the FY2020 NDAA; the rule became effective November 4. The order’s continuing credential-support directions remain unrevoked in the cited official disposition. Specific implementation and dates ; Disposition .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13860-supporting-the-transition-of-active-duty-service-members-and-military-veterans-i",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2024-17061",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2019"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13860-supporting-the-transition-of-active-duty-service-members-and-military-veterans-i.html",
      "source_sha256": "5ad2391582906b4ef1375728fd6be75709af79ec7e4d7d6089b2dc08b1cde4cc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13861",
      "order_number": "13861",
      "title": "Executive Order 13861: National Roadmap to Empower Veterans and End Suicide",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 5, 2019",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. Section 9 gave the PREVENTS task force a two-year term following submission of its roadmap. The President publicly unveiled that roadmap on June 17, 2020, so the original temporary mandate had ended by June 2022. The sunset does not revoke VA’s wider prevention programs or erase the historical recommendations. Termination clause ; Presidential roadmap announcement .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13861-national-roadmap-to-empower-veterans-and-end-suicide",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2019-04437",
        "https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/briefings-statements/remarks-president-trump-announcement-prevents-task-force-roadmap/"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13861-national-roadmap-to-empower-veterans-and-end-suicide.html",
      "source_sha256": "8fa74ee8d3995d0a5aa194f147dd5dafe01d2d42c804ba2e81bc5c52ed03819f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13862",
      "order_number": "13862",
      "title": "Executive Order 13862: Revocation of Reporting Requirement",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 6, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13862’s revocation of section 3 of EO 13732 remains recorded in the official disposition, with no express restoration identified as of October 20, 2026. Later Defense civilian-casualty reports implement a separate statute and do not revive the abolished DNI-led report. Limited operative repeal ; Disposition .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13862-revocation-of-reporting-requirement",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2019-04595",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2019"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13862-revocation-of-reporting-requirement.html",
      "source_sha256": "2a79f4ac1653aeb02accc826aa8393b6009ca8a3b0881c8b0af31b316efba60a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13863",
      "order_number": "13863",
      "title": "Executive Order 13863: Taking Additional Steps to Address the National Emergency With Respect to Significant Transnational Criminal Organizations",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 15, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The July 13, 2026 presidential notice expressly continued the emergency declared in EO 13581 and supplemented by EO 13863 for one year beyond July 24, 2026. Its revised organization definition remains part of that sanctions framework. Signed continuation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13863-taking-additional-steps-to-address-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-signif",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-14454"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13863-taking-additional-steps-to-address-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-signif.html",
      "source_sha256": "d57f14f4fae14a03edcd6133c962e979a246838dc03e828308acf8b5f8befc1b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13864",
      "order_number": "13864",
      "title": "Executive Order 13864: Improving Free Inquiry, Transparency, and Accountability at Colleges and Universities",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 21, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. DOT’s November 4, 2025 University Transportation Centers grant provisions expressly apply EO 13864’s free-inquiry policy to recipients and subrecipients. That specific implementation supports continuing effect without proving completion of every student-loan data or reporting assignment. Dated grant provisions, item I.12 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13864-improving-free-inquiry-transparency-and-accountability-at-colleges-and-universit",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.transportation.gov/sites/dot.gov/files/2025-11/November%204%202025%20Revision%20UTC%20Grant%20General%20Provisions.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13864-improving-free-inquiry-transparency-and-accountability-at-colleges-and-universit.html",
      "source_sha256": "6969a6d937db85e31788c778baf8a48add88887a260062a47be46997534f96aa"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13865",
      "order_number": "13865",
      "title": "Executive Order 13865: Coordinating National Resilience to Electromagnetic Pulses",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 26, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13865, signed March 26, 2019, continues the federal EMP resilience framework and recurring review duties. DOE’s January 2025 strategic framework records continuing work under it; no later revocation was identified in official records reviewed October 19, 2026. DOE framework .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13865-coordinating-national-resilience-to-electromagnetic-pulses",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.energy.gov/sites/default/files/2025-01/doe-fy-2022-2026-strategic-framework.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13865-coordinating-national-resilience-to-electromagnetic-pulses.html",
      "source_sha256": "cb880927922baf1726d48f81c622d3b6497252df56fb0a09211474e8e7c28d24"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13866",
      "order_number": "13866",
      "title": "Executive Order 13866: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald Trump",
      "signed": "March 28, 2019",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13901 replaced EO 13866’s rates for the January 2020 schedules, a succession documented by OPM on March 5, 2020. The March 2019 instrument had implemented the retroactive pay adjustment Congress required, replacing the earlier frozen civilian rates for 2019. Replacement order ; OPM’s confirmation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13866-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2019-12-30/html/2019-28286.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-03-05/html/2020-04484.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13866-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "4ec227f8a7f8a810803a67b7846240607dd40c63360b84a9aa85751f6dee337e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13867",
      "order_number": "13867",
      "title": "Executive Order 13867: Issuance of Permits With Respect to Facilities and Land Transportation Crossings at the International Boundaries of the United States",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 10, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The Surface Transportation Board’s April 24, 2026 Green Eagle record expressly applies EO 13867’s presidential-permit framework and identifies a separate presidential permit for the crossing. That confirms continued use of the framework, while the Board’s rail authorization and other approvals remain separate. Exact official project record .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13867-issuance-of-permits-with-respect-to-facilities-and-land-transportation-crossings",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-04-24/html/2026-08098.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13867-issuance-of-permits-with-respect-to-facilities-and-land-transportation-crossings.html",
      "source_sha256": "acd75e8750406eb97975b6bdb9e1f9f79dacf57bd982b4be6106051eda485218"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13868",
      "order_number": "13868",
      "title": "Executive Order 13868: Promoting Energy Infrastructure and Economic Growth",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 10, 2019",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13990 expressly revoked EO 13868 on January 20, 2021. EO 14148 revoked EO 13990 in January 2025 without expressly restoring the 2019 infrastructure order. Later water-certification, LNG or energy measures require their own operative authority. Original express repeal ; Repeal of the revoker .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13868-promoting-energy-infrastructure-and-economic-growth",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-01765",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13868-promoting-energy-infrastructure-and-economic-growth.html",
      "source_sha256": "099ceff639646d99b50c09cc322fec513810f1007972f40e02103e68d3c4a465"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13869",
      "order_number": "13869",
      "title": "Executive Order 13869: Transferring Responsibility for Background Investigations to the Department of Defense",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 24, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13869 , signed April 24, 2019, remains the basis for DCSA’s government-wide background-investigation role. The transfer of the National Background Investigations Bureau was completed October 1, 2019, according to Defense Department and DCSA records; completing that transfer did not end the continuing agency responsibilities.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13869-transferring-responsibility-for-background-investigations-to-the-department-of-d",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/04/29/2019-08797/transferring-responsibility-for-background-investigations-to-the-department-of-defense"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13869-transferring-responsibility-for-background-investigations-to-the-department-of-d.html",
      "source_sha256": "cc0f672e9c06b5c9d6a53744dfa617cbba41cf0bf67943f2033deac5bea08327"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13870",
      "order_number": "13870",
      "title": "Executive Order 13870: America's Cybersecurity Workforce",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 2, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. CISA still identifies the President’s Cup as established under EO 13870 and lists the next competition’s registration for December 1, 2026. The January 2025 FAR proposal also cites its NICE Framework contracting direction. These records support continuing implementation without establishing completion of every separate workforce assignment. Current competition page ; Contracting proposal .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13870-america-s-cybersecurity-workforce",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://presidentscup.cisa.gov/",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2024-30504"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13870-america-s-cybersecurity-workforce.html",
      "source_sha256": "cf6537e3a65723f47815247ca5c5893bdad12ccb03e7a920b9e7b1096190f53d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13871",
      "order_number": "13871",
      "title": "Executive Order 13871: Imposing Sanctions With Respect to the Iron, Steel, Aluminum, and Copper Sectors of Iran",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 8, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The notice signed March 2, 2026 continued the 1995 Iran emergency for one year beyond March 15, 2026 and expressly includes EO 13871. OFAC made further designations on October 1, 2026 under this metals-sanctions authority.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13871-imposing-sanctions-with-respect-to-the-iron-steel-aluminum-and-copper-sectors-of",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-03-05/html/2026-04450.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-10-06/html/2026-20475.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13871-imposing-sanctions-with-respect-to-the-iron-steel-aluminum-and-copper-sectors-of.html",
      "source_sha256": "fd4d37f039ba8688487afdf17ac8e7224afac346681fab1a8db8e685199f76a6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13872",
      "order_number": "13872",
      "title": "Executive Order 13872: Economic Empowerment of Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 13, 2019",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14031 expressly superseded EO 13872 on May 28, 2021. EO 14148 then revoked EO 14031 on January 20, 2025, without expressly restoring the earlier Commerce-based AAPI initiative. The original framework therefore remains superseded. Express supersession ; Later rescission .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13872-economic-empowerment-of-asian-americans-and-pacific-islanders",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-11792",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13872-economic-empowerment-of-asian-americans-and-pacific-islanders.html",
      "source_sha256": "f4d9f1bfb437227da880f21e7f3306ce64cb10644f2567042d6dcdc743ec5bb2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13873",
      "order_number": "13873",
      "title": "Executive Order 13873: Securing the Information and Communications Technology and Services Supply Chain",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 15, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The notice signed May 11, 2026 continued EO 13873’s ICTS supply-chain emergency for one year beyond May 15, 2026. Commerce continues to implement the program through its ICTS regulations and specific measures, including connected-vehicle rules.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13873-securing-the-information-and-communications-technology-and-services-supply-chain",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-05-13/html/2026-09671.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13873-securing-the-information-and-communications-technology-and-services-supply-chain.html",
      "source_sha256": "873426d4c08433b5fb27e40769a78f3a8161c9a82817a232256be6386566d78d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13874",
      "order_number": "13874",
      "title": "Executive Order 13874: Modernizing the Regulatory Framework for Agricultural Biotechnology Products",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 11, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13874 remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026, and USDA expressly cited it in its May 15, 2026 biotechnology RFI. The separate 2020 SECURE rule was prospectively vacated in December 2024, so that rule must not be presented as unchanged current implementation.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13874-modernizing-the-regulatory-framework-for-agricultural-biotechnology-products",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/06/14/2019-12802/modernizing-the-regulatory-framework-for-agricultural-biotechnology-products"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13874-modernizing-the-regulatory-framework-for-agricultural-biotechnology-products.html",
      "source_sha256": "52dc77ee5f9a262c2dbf8788bbe851c9a9085fee8410a5635dbebc53af498ecf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13875",
      "order_number": "13875",
      "title": "Executive Order 13875: Evaluating and Improving the Utility of Federal Advisory Committees",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald Trump",
      "signed": "June 14, 2019",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13992 expressly revoked EO 13875 on January 20, 2021. EO 14148 and EO 14154 later revoked EO 13992 on January 20, 2025, but neither expressly restored the 2019 committee-reduction instrument. Its one-third reduction requirement and 350-committee threshold therefore do not return merely because the revoker was itself revoked. Original revocation ; Later revocation without restoration .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13875-evaluating-and-improving-the-utility-of-federal-advisory-committees",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-01-25/html/2021-01767.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13875-evaluating-and-improving-the-utility-of-federal-advisory-committees.html",
      "source_sha256": "30eac027137e3c99e8420de8d455f56f97e58237631ed453d28c97f581babda7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13876",
      "order_number": "13876",
      "title": "Executive Order 13876: Imposing Sanctions With Respect to Iran",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 24, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The notice signed March 2, 2026 continued the Iran emergency supporting EO 13876. OFAC’s September 23, 2026 publication documents a July 10 license under the order. That particular license expired August 9; its limited relief did not revoke the sanctions framework.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13876-imposing-sanctions-with-respect-to-iran",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-03-05/html/2026-04450.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-09-23/html/2026-19424.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13876-imposing-sanctions-with-respect-to-iran.html",
      "source_sha256": "bcbfca33cc46d003efe4053d5b598fd75b59d2ca876f7b7f7e6d1c8ecc4cba9f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13877",
      "order_number": "13877",
      "title": "Executive Order 13877: Improving Price and Quality Transparency in American Healthcare To Put Patients First",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 24, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13877 , signed June 24, 2019, remains a healthcare-transparency direction. EO 14221 of February 25, 2025 reinforced implementation, and CMS announced further Transparency in Coverage final rules on October 5, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13877-improving-price-and-quality-transparency-in-american-healthcare-to-put-patients-",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/06/27/2019-13945/improving-price-and-quality-transparency-in-american-healthcare-to-put-patients-first",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/02/28/2025-03440/making-america-healthy-again-by-empowering-patients-with-clear-accurate-and-actionable-healthcare"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13877-improving-price-and-quality-transparency-in-american-healthcare-to-put-patients-.html",
      "source_sha256": "5103fa73d5b426a7ec45ff46ca4ef24acf4588d1e31776ab328d9df233bfeb05"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13878",
      "order_number": "13878",
      "title": "Executive Order 13878: Establishing a White House Council on Eliminating Regulatory Barriers to Affordable Housing",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 25, 2019",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. Section 7 set the housing-barriers council’s termination for January 21, 2021 unless extended, and no later presidential extension is recorded as of October 20, 2026. HUD’s other housing programs did not depend on this temporary charter. Signed EO 13878 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13878-establishing-a-white-house-council-on-eliminating-regulatory-barriers-to-afforda",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/06/28/2019-14016/establishing-a-white-house-council-on-eliminating-regulatory-barriers-to-affordable-housing"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13878-establishing-a-white-house-council-on-eliminating-regulatory-barriers-to-afforda.html",
      "source_sha256": "88774f715fae1d3243415fd25698fc3212f158dfc1297a0cc09c1deccd8bc4de"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13879",
      "order_number": "13879",
      "title": "Executive Order 13879: Advancing American Kidney Health",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 10, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13879 remains an unrevoked kidney-health directive as of October 20, 2026; CMS’s January 2026 organ-procurement proposal expressly cites it, and the voluntary Kidney Care Choices model continues under its separate payment-model terms.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13879-advancing-american-kidney-health",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/07/15/2019-15159/advancing-american-kidney-health"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13879-advancing-american-kidney-health.html",
      "source_sha256": "dce5aa76f6d50b8310eef75135f1b3d162743c42ee507a665dee3675976f282b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13880",
      "order_number": "13880",
      "title": "Executive Order 13880: Collecting Information About Citizenship Status in Connection With the Decennial Census",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 11, 2019",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13986 expressly revoked the citizenship-record direction on January 20, 2021. EO 14148 revoked EO 13986 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring EO 13880 ; later census policy is governed by its own text and applicable law.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13880-collecting-information-about-citizenship-status-in-connection-with-the-decennial",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-01755",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/07/16/2019-15222/collecting-information-about-citizenship-status-in-connection-with-the-decennial-census"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13880-collecting-information-about-citizenship-status-in-connection-with-the-decennial.html",
      "source_sha256": "243585dc71a2f1cde1f0a2226f6726e1f25e592d9511505e03c962c0117d00d2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13881",
      "order_number": "13881",
      "title": "Executive Order 13881: Maximizing Use of American-Made Goods, Products, and Materials",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 15, 2019",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14005, signed January 25, 2021, superseded EO 13881 only to the extent inconsistent, rather than revoking it in full. Current FAR 25.100 still implements both orders, while the March 7, 2022 rule changed the domestic-content thresholds. The label describes this modified operation, not a claim of a textual amendment by EO 14005. Section 14(b) ; Current FAR .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13881-maximizing-use-of-american-made-goods-products-and-materials",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/01/28/2021-02038/ensuring-the-future-is-made-in-all-of-america-by-all-of-americas-workers",
        "https://www.acquisition.gov/far/25.100"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13881-maximizing-use-of-american-made-goods-products-and-materials.html",
      "source_sha256": "9bc94f8ee038f24a3b7dbe13378ee99666565a4039c634439b7839690d0dad8d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13882",
      "order_number": "13882",
      "title": "Executive Order 13882: Blocking Property and Suspending Entry of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in Mali",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 26, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The July 21, 2026 notice continued the Mali emergency declared by EO 13882 for one year beyond July 26, 2026; the targeted sanctions framework remains in effect as of October 20, 2026, subject to person-specific determinations and licenses.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13882-blocking-property-and-suspending-entry-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-si",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/07/30/2019-16383/blocking-property-and-suspending-entry-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-mali"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13882-blocking-property-and-suspending-entry-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-si.html",
      "source_sha256": "5d37533ed6393c42ce8d5634d1f359f1f95ff43e6a68e301fdeab99b4a7b0d10"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13883",
      "order_number": "13883",
      "title": "Executive Order 13883: Administration of Proliferation Sanctions and Amendment of Executive Order 12851",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 1, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13883 ’s proliferation-sanctions delegations remain in effect as of October 20, 2026; OFAC expressly distinguishes the continuing CBW Act Directive from sovereign-debt restrictions imposed separately under EO 14024 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13883-administration-of-proliferation-sanctions-and-amendment-of-executive-order-12851",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/08/05/2019-16879/administration-of-proliferation-sanctions-and-amendment-of-executive-order-12851",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/04/19/2021-08098/blocking-property-with-respect-to-specified-harmful-foreign-activities-of-the-government-of-the"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13883-administration-of-proliferation-sanctions-and-amendment-of-executive-order-12851.html",
      "source_sha256": "d705992195667cbc404fb7491a35b06f5a7ceac947722d8e55d2949aeffd7e06"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13884",
      "order_number": "13884",
      "title": "Executive Order 13884: Blocking Property of the Government of Venezuela",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 5, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13884 remains an operative Venezuela government-property blocking authority as of October 20, 2026; OFAC’s current program lists it alongside transaction-specific licenses. A license can permit defined activity without repealing the underlying order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13884-blocking-property-of-the-government-of-venezuela",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/08/07/2019-17052/blocking-property-of-the-government-of-venezuela"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13884-blocking-property-of-the-government-of-venezuela.html",
      "source_sha256": "54496c3ddc2c5f7c8ba1b855887e8b6a67d9dda1192fd0ffbef33abc17b2b1d7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13885",
      "order_number": "13885",
      "title": "Executive Order 13885: Establishing the National Quantum Initiative Advisory Committee",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 30, 2019",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Executive Order 14073, signed May 4, 2022, expressly revoked Executive Order 13885 in section 5 and reestablished the National Quantum Initiative Advisory Committee under a new presidential appointment structure. The committee’s continuing work does not keep the 2019 order in force.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13885-establishing-the-national-quantum-initiative-advisory-committee",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/09/05/2019-19367/establishing-the-national-quantum-initiative-advisory-committee"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13885-establishing-the-national-quantum-initiative-advisory-committee.html",
      "source_sha256": "32fe0268273e9f70aaf77876d65b44c69ca395c3c508b9b77f9c857d59e7b82b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13886",
      "order_number": "13886",
      "title": "Executive Order 13886: Modernizing Sanctions To Combat Terrorism",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 9, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The notice signed September 11, 2026, continued the EO 13224 terrorism emergency, as amended by EO 13886 of September 9, 2019, for one year beyond September 23, 2026. Continuation notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13886-modernizing-sanctions-to-combat-terrorism",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/09/16/2026-19053/continuation-of-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-persons-who-commit-threaten-to-commit-or"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13886-modernizing-sanctions-to-combat-terrorism.html",
      "source_sha256": "7d1a4dece9c261fb082777c3edc731cfa59d2f7fe96197ab9c56626635719279"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13887",
      "order_number": "13887",
      "title": "Executive Order 13887: Modernizing Influenza Vaccines in the United States to Promote National Security and Public Health",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 19, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13887 , signed September 19, 2019, directs influenza-vaccine modernization; no express revocation was found in the official records reviewed through October 19, 2026. Its implementation includes HHS's National Influenza Vaccine Modernization Strategy 2020–2030.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13887-modernizing-influenza-vaccines-in-the-united-states-to-promote-national-security",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/09/24/2019-20804/modernizing-influenza-vaccines-in-the-united-states-to-promote-national-security-and-public-health"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13887-modernizing-influenza-vaccines-in-the-united-states-to-promote-national-security.html",
      "source_sha256": "0db9cb0accea72bf323b5a554e654d4339cbc3d2da33201079f74c46db31e17b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13888",
      "order_number": "13888",
      "title": "Executive Order 13888: Enhancing State and Local Involvement in Refugee Resettlement",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 26, 2019",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14013 revoked the refugee-resettlement consent order on February 4, 2021 after the Fourth Circuit upheld preliminary injunctive relief. EO 14148 ’s January 20, 2025 revocation of EO 14013 did not expressly restore EO 13888 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13888-enhancing-state-and-local-involvement-in-refugee-resettlement",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-02804",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/10/01/2019-21505/enhancing-state-and-local-involvement-in-refugee-resettlement"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13888-enhancing-state-and-local-involvement-in-refugee-resettlement.html",
      "source_sha256": "11646ce968aecc2329929d5308ab580bca2e756876b764fb63b095373e808bb8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13889",
      "order_number": "13889",
      "title": "Executive Order 13889: Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald Trump",
      "signed": "September 27, 2019",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14048 expressly superseded EO 13889’s committee-continuation and agency-delegation sections effective September 30, 2021. EO 14031’s May 2021 AAPI restructuring was a separate change to particular AAPI orders, not the replacement of this thirty-committee continuation. Actual replacement of sections 1 and 2 ; The distinct AAPI instrument .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13889-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-10-05/html/2021-21908.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-06-03/html/2021-11792.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13889-continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees.html",
      "source_sha256": "b2bf18c20d682194799ea5e584d226846f36b585aef37fe4b661631343f67890"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13890",
      "order_number": "13890",
      "title": "Executive Order 13890: Protecting and Improving Medicare for Our Nation's Seniors",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "October 3, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13890 , signed October 3, 2019, remains an unrevoked Medicare policy instruction in the official records reviewed through October 19, 2026. Its implementing policies can change separately: CMS repealed the original Medicare Coverage of Innovative Technology rule effective December 15, 2021, before that pathway began operating.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13890-protecting-and-improving-medicare-for-our-nation-s-seniors",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/10/08/2019-22073/protecting-and-improving-medicare-for-our-nations-seniors"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13890-protecting-and-improving-medicare-for-our-nation-s-seniors.html",
      "source_sha256": "b71939e89b5c014f3c0f9b3aba3e8bbb3b49f1c4859c03b9378c70190af25eab"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13891",
      "order_number": "13891",
      "title": "Executive Order 13891: Promoting the Rule of Law Through Improved Agency Guidance Documents",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "October 9, 2019",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. The Federal Register disposition records EO 13891 as revoked by EO 13992 on January 20, 2021 . EO 14148, section 2(g), signed January 20, 2025 , revoked EO 13992 without expressly restoring EO 13891. Later official treatments differ: CBO’s September 3, 2026 estimate for S. 252 calls the guidance order reinstated, while DOT’s rule published April 27, 2026 and effective May 27, 2026 restores that department’s own procedures. OMB’s March 26, 2025 memorandum refers to EO 13891 as formerly in effect. As of October 20, 2026, this page follows the recorded express revocation; CBO’s description and DOT’s departmental action are not presented as a settled government-wide restoration.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13891-promoting-the-rule-of-law-through-improved-agency-guidance-documents",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2019",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-01-25/html/2021-01767.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.cbo.gov/publication/62751",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-04-27/html/2026-08144.htm",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/M-25-20-Guidance-Implementing-Section-3-of-Executive-Order-14192-Titled-Unleashing-Prosperity-Through-Deregulation.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13891-promoting-the-rule-of-law-through-improved-agency-guidance-documents.html",
      "source_sha256": "dbe1710c10bb29472a243288893be9dad5d00d25fe13e545bd17cf44f9579a09"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13892",
      "order_number": "13892",
      "title": "Executive Order 13892: Promoting the Rule of Law Through Transparency and Fairness in Civil Administrative Enforcement and Adjudication",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "October 9, 2019",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13992 expressly revoked the civil-enforcement directive on January 20, 2021. EO 14148 revoked EO 13992 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring EO 13892 ; statutory fair-notice and due-process protections remain independent.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13892-promoting-the-rule-of-law-through-transparency-and-fairness-in-civil-administrat",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/01/25/2021-01767/revocation-of-certain-executive-orders-concerning-federal-regulation",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/10/15/2019-22624/promoting-the-rule-of-law-through-transparency-and-fairness-in-civil-administrative-enforcement-and"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13892-promoting-the-rule-of-law-through-transparency-and-fairness-in-civil-administrat.html",
      "source_sha256": "580398331076de2802077c6c1ad4539d1d1957d70f68f9954e7aee059022bf17"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13893",
      "order_number": "13893",
      "title": "Executive Order 13893: Increasing Government Accountability for Administrative Actions by Reinvigorating Administrative PAYGO",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "October 10, 2019",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13992 revoked the 2019 administrative PAYGO directive on January 20, 2021. EO 14148 revoked EO 13992 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring EO 13893 ; later budget rules require their own statutory or executive basis.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13893-increasing-government-accountability-for-administrative-actions-by-reinvigoratin",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/01/25/2021-01767/revocation-of-certain-executive-orders-concerning-federal-regulation",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/10/16/2019-22749/increasing-government-accountability-for-administrative-actions-by-reinvigorating-administrative"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13893-increasing-government-accountability-for-administrative-actions-by-reinvigoratin.html",
      "source_sha256": "b021910560c2e1231ab4488d16ca6029ee31e3eaac97b683dd79a2c823a6a6e6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13894",
      "order_number": "13894",
      "title": "Executive Order 13894: Blocking Property and Suspending Entry of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in Syria",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "October 14, 2019",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13894 remains in effect as amended by EO 14142 and EO 14312 ; the September 30, 2026 notice continued its emergency for one year beyond October 14, 2026. It now supports targeted accountability measures rather than the separate comprehensive Syria sanctions that were removed.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13894-blocking-property-and-suspending-entry-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-si",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/10/17/2019-22849/blocking-property-and-suspending-entry-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-syria",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/17/2025-01437/taking-additional-steps-with-respect-to-the-situation-in-syria",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/07/03/2025-12506/providing-for-the-revocation-of-syria-sanctions"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13894-blocking-property-and-suspending-entry-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-si.html",
      "source_sha256": "fb01143347edc6080bdea2bf1567d43bd46b03a8948ca5f9f0bf49ad5d8276a0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13895",
      "order_number": "13895",
      "title": "Executive Order 13895: President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "October 22, 2019",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14007 expressly revoked the 2019 PCAST charter on January 27, 2021. EO 14148 ’s January 20, 2025 revocation of EO 14007 contained no express restoration of EO 13895 ; a later PCAST charter must be assessed on its own terms.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13895-president-s-council-of-advisors-on-science-and-technology",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-02176",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/10/25/2019-23525/presidents-council-of-advisors-on-science-and-technology"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13895-president-s-council-of-advisors-on-science-and-technology.html",
      "source_sha256": "aa6893eb53b8fe76efeea6d714571751bcdde90b1f7b30981035be89991b21e7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13896",
      "order_number": "13896",
      "title": "Executive Order 13896: Commission on Law Enforcement and the Administration of Justice",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "October 28, 2019",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13896 created a temporary commission that issued its final report in December 2020; its charter required termination no later than 90 days after submission to the Attorney General unless extended, and no presidential extension is recorded as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13896-commission-on-law-enforcement-and-the-administration-of-justice",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/11/01/2019-24040/commission-on-law-enforcement-and-the-administration-of-justice"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13896-commission-on-law-enforcement-and-the-administration-of-justice.html",
      "source_sha256": "7cca50abd03239fcd85f01c26d3830acf50a5e98aaa7c61388a2c73976af408e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13897",
      "order_number": "13897",
      "title": "Executive Order 13897: Improving Federal Contractor Operations by Revoking Executive Order 13495",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "October 31, 2019",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14055 revoked EO 13897 on November 18, 2021, and expressly kept EO 13495 revoked. EO 14148 ’s January 20, 2025 revocation of EO 14055 did not expressly restore EO 13897 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13897-improving-federal-contractor-operations-by-revoking-executive-order-13495",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/11/23/2021-25715/nondisplacement-of-qualified-workers-under-service-contracts",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/11/05/2019-24288/improving-federal-contractor-operations-by-revoking-executive-order-13495",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13897-improving-federal-contractor-operations-by-revoking-executive-order-13495.html",
      "source_sha256": "b5893b62c8069b6cb865fecdf81331925080aaff788571c5feb313f33f99e7b9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13898",
      "order_number": "13898",
      "title": "Executive Order 13898: Establishing the Task Force on Missing and Murdered American Indians and Alaska Natives",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "November 26, 2019",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13898 ’s task force had a two-year term ending November 26, 2021 unless the President directed otherwise; the final Operation Lady Justice report documents that work, while EO 14053 established separate later instructions.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13898-establishing-the-task-force-on-missing-and-murdered-american-indians-and-alaska-",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/12/02/2019-26178/establishing-the-task-force-on-missing-and-murdered-american-indians-and-alaska-natives",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-25287"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13898-establishing-the-task-force-on-missing-and-murdered-american-indians-and-alaska-.html",
      "source_sha256": "394ecf33e1945cb61fb95a517abf076cdc400f1c0b5b837dd6fddc42c9b8a670"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13899",
      "order_number": "13899",
      "title": "Executive Order 13899: Combating Anti-Semitism",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "December 11, 2019",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13899, signed December 11, 2019, remains operative; EO 14188, signed January 29, 2025, reaffirmed it and directed additional enforcement measures. Reaffirming order .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13899-combating-anti-semitism",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/02/03/2025-02230/additional-measures-to-combat-anti-semitism"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13899-combating-anti-semitism.html",
      "source_sha256": "16eaf740a61d115c491d1e8a65c13607169f36499876ccfc4d41508f2fc19ee3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13900",
      "order_number": "13900",
      "title": "Executive Order 13900: Providing for the Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on December 24, 2019",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald Trump",
      "signed": "December 17, 2019",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13900’s specified Christmas Eve closure was Tuesday, December 24, 2019. That one-day direction is complete, with necessary-operation exceptions preserved. OPM’s December 18, 2019 memorandum implemented the closure; it was not a continuing holiday declaration. Actual pay-and-leave guidance .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13900-providing-for-the-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-g",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/transmittals/2019/excusing-federal-employees-tuesday-december-24-2019_508.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13900-providing-for-the-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-g.html",
      "source_sha256": "b44763d3037e02949f913399110b2fe99d6e1388ac9782ac711a50102d46d157"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13901",
      "order_number": "13901",
      "title": "Executive Order 13901: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald Trump",
      "signed": "December 26, 2019",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13970 superseded EO 13901 as its replacement 2021 schedules took effect. OPM expressly confirmed that replacement in the April 26, 2021 notice. EO 13901’s own 2020 GS basic increase was 2.6 percent, with separate locality percentages, as the March 5, 2020 notice records. Documented supersession ; The original implementation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13901-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-04-26/html/2021-08656.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-03-05/html/2020-04484.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13901-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "d0d818708c6690cee0b3ec4b84e1b7ee136bc9ab105d5473644a46ee6546b7cf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13902",
      "order_number": "13902",
      "title": "Executive Order 13902: Imposing Sanctions With Respect to Additional Sectors of Iran",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 10, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13902 remains operative as of October 20, 2026; OFAC’s September 30, 2026 amendments expressly incorporated it into the Iranian Transactions and Sanctions Regulations. Designations and licenses determine the restrictions applicable to a particular transaction.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13902-imposing-sanctions-with-respect-to-additional-sectors-of-iran",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/01/14/2020-00534/imposing-sanctions-with-respect-to-additional-sectors-of-iran"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13902-imposing-sanctions-with-respect-to-additional-sectors-of-iran.html",
      "source_sha256": "3c0dbec0114e44c79dbf43330d6201fee498b287c330170b9158cbac13d3f504"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13903",
      "order_number": "13903",
      "title": "Executive Order 13903: Combating Human Trafficking and Online Child Exploitation in the United States",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 31, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13903 , signed January 31, 2020, directed coordinated anti-trafficking enforcement, victim support, and prevention work. State's October 19, 2020 report documents implementation, including a June 9 White House appointment. No later order expressly revoking it or court ruling invalidating it was verified as of October 19, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13903-combating-human-trafficking-and-online-child-exploitation-in-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/02/05/2020-02438/combating-human-trafficking-and-online-child-exploitation-in-the-united-states"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13903-combating-human-trafficking-and-online-child-exploitation-in-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "906ba2d22d53eb37b6fbfdd2bc3a5d1d158547be96dd73ca529df8b8fa5099ed"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13904",
      "order_number": "13904",
      "title": "Executive Order 13904: Ensuring Safe and Lawful E-Commerce for United States Consumers, Businesses, Government Supply Chains, and Intellectual Property Rights Holders",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 31, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13904 remains an unrevoked customs and counterfeit-enforcement directive as of October 20, 2026; the signed order includes recurring guidance and seizure-information work rather than a temporary pandemic relief window.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13904-ensuring-safe-and-lawful-e-commerce-for-united-states-consumers-businesses-gover",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/02/05/2020-02439/ensuring-safe-and-lawful-e-commerce-for-united-states-consumers-businesses-government-supply-chains"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13904-ensuring-safe-and-lawful-e-commerce-for-united-states-consumers-businesses-gover.html",
      "source_sha256": "925e6617a134ce863c0264abc2d91a9dfc7213f55f3dd93d76ed44f5535e725c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13905",
      "order_number": "13905",
      "title": "Executive Order 13905: Strengthening National Resilience Through Responsible Use of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing Services",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 12, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13905 , signed February 12, 2020, remains the basis for federal work on responsible use of positioning, navigation, and timing services. A June 23, 2026 Federal Acquisition Regulation proposal expressly implements its procurement direction; that proposal is not a final rule.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13905-strengthening-national-resilience-through-responsible-use-of-positioning-navigat",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/02/18/2020-03337/strengthening-national-resilience-through-responsible-use-of-positioning-navigation-and-timing"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13905-strengthening-national-resilience-through-responsible-use-of-positioning-navigat.html",
      "source_sha256": "563c11b12b7205c16bf1190939bfe9097c7e095cf5f0bfd56a4b85bb29dd29aa"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13906",
      "order_number": "13906",
      "title": "Executive Order 13906: Amending Executive Order 13803Reviving the National Space Council",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald Trump",
      "signed": "February 13, 2020",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14056 expressly superseded and revoked EO 13906 on December 1, 2021, along with its parent EO 13803. EO 14369 later revoked EO 14056 on December 18, 2025, but did not expressly restore the 2020 membership and reporting amendment. Original express revocation ; The later revocation without restoration .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13906-amending-executive-order-13803reviving-the-national-space-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-12-03/html/2021-26459.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-12-23/html/2025-23845.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13906-amending-executive-order-13803reviving-the-national-space-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "785f7570fe646b51fb3f0f1903ba3c256b4caf3399b19f9922513df89cae57e1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13907",
      "order_number": "13907",
      "title": "Executive Order 13907: Establishment of the Interagency Environment Committee for Monitoring and Enforcement Under Section 811 of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement Implementation Act",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 28, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13907 ’s interagency USMCA environment committee remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026, and 19 U.S.C.4711 continues to provide its statutory basis; other changes to international environmental participation are legally separate.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13907-establishment-of-the-interagency-environment-committee-for-monitoring-and-enforc",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/03/05/2020-04730/establishment-of-the-interagency-environment-committee-for-monitoring-and-enforcement-under-section"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13907-establishment-of-the-interagency-environment-committee-for-monitoring-and-enforc.html",
      "source_sha256": "9277b7eeee5728379df8ef35ae884d07c49776521d1f1b4f2decfeeac79cada0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13908",
      "order_number": "13908",
      "title": "Executive Order 13908: Establishment of the Interagency Committee on Trade in Automotive Goods Under Section 202A of the United States Mexico Canada Agreement Implementation Act",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 28, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13908 ’s statutory USMCA automotive committee remains in effect as of October 20, 2026; USTR’s July 1, 2026 report documents the current biennial review with that committee.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13908-establishment-of-the-interagency-committee-on-trade-in-automotive-goods-under-se",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/03/06/2020-04755/establishment-of-the-interagency-committee-on-trade-in-automotive-goods-under-section-202a-of-the"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13908-establishment-of-the-interagency-committee-on-trade-in-automotive-goods-under-se.html",
      "source_sha256": "0f60f7e0c414212050d1b5d511666d956260ec3bc83ff1658091c7cd2fde3c51"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13909",
      "order_number": "13909",
      "title": "Executive Order 13909: Prioritizing and Allocating Health and Medical Resources to Respond to the Spread of COVID-19",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 18, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13909 remains an unrevoked HHS delegation for COVID-19 health and medical resources as of October 20, 2026; its text does not make the delegation expire with a temporary emergency waiver.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13909-prioritizing-and-allocating-health-and-medical-resources-to-respond-to-the-sprea",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/03/23/2020-06161/prioritizing-and-allocating-health-and-medical-resources-to-respond-to-the-spread-of-covid-19"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13909-prioritizing-and-allocating-health-and-medical-resources-to-respond-to-the-sprea.html",
      "source_sha256": "405348ffffd99b185a7ff898921b0a95069684b0f123f7366975b7db3f78f2ef"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13910",
      "order_number": "13910",
      "title": "Executive Order 13910: Preventing Hoarding of Health and Medical Resources To Respond to the Spread of COVID-19",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 23, 2020",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14122 expressly revoked the COVID-19 anti-hoarding delegation on April 12, 2024; that revocation did not automatically void completed investigations or repeal the Defense Production Act.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13910-preventing-hoarding-of-health-and-medical-resources-to-respond-to-the-spread-of-",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/04/17/2024-08332/covid-19-and-public-health-preparedness-and-response"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13910-preventing-hoarding-of-health-and-medical-resources-to-respond-to-the-spread-of-.html",
      "source_sha256": "aba81d4fc8127676fe105cbed5d6f7fb79d8a2f16b234fe42935361d58dd3ad2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13911",
      "order_number": "13911",
      "title": "Executive Order 13911: Delegating Additional Authority Under the Defense Production Act With Respect to Health and Medical Resources To Respond to the Spread of COVID- 19",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 27, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13911 ’s unrevoked COVID-19 response delegations remain in the signed framework as of October 20, 2026; only section 2(c)’s emergency waivers ended with the national emergency on April 10, 2023.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13911-delegating-additional-authority-under-the-defense-production-act-with-respect-to",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/04/01/2020-06969/delegating-additional-authority-under-the-defense-production-act-with-respect-to-health-and-medical"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13911-delegating-additional-authority-under-the-defense-production-act-with-respect-to.html",
      "source_sha256": "e7a73d664589ce3303b488579adc38a1cee1c21b6ca81f06a5311649aafea70e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13912",
      "order_number": "13912",
      "title": "Executive Order 13912: National Emergency Authority To Order the Selected Reserve and Certain Members of the Individual Ready Reserve of the Armed Forces to Active Duty",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 27, 2020",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The COVID-19 national emergency that EO 13912, signed March 27, 2020, supported was terminated by Public Law 118-3 on April 10, 2023. The classification here describes that ended emergency authority, not an express revocation of the order’s text. Termination law .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13912-national-emergency-authority-to-order-the-selected-reserve-and-certain-members-o",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-118publ3/html/PLAW-118publ3.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13912-national-emergency-authority-to-order-the-selected-reserve-and-certain-members-o.html",
      "source_sha256": "345f9a8f31db2459da14795193601855c64afe29009d5a19cd20b9a5c9aa650e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13913",
      "order_number": "13913",
      "title": "Executive Order 13913: Establishing the Committee for the Assessment of Foreign Participation in the United States Telecommunications Services Sector",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 4, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The EO 13913 telecommunications review committee remains in effect as of October 20, 2026; Justice’s October 8, 2026 description still identifies its Team Telecom chairing role, while FCC licensing procedures have developed separately.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13913-establishing-the-committee-for-the-assessment-of-foreign-participation-in-the-un",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/04/08/2020-07530/establishing-the-committee-for-the-assessment-of-foreign-participation-in-the-united-states"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13913-establishing-the-committee-for-the-assessment-of-foreign-participation-in-the-un.html",
      "source_sha256": "f899efec93a5a37b860d1f5c1b5821c26446b0099056a1511c34f8dee2459301"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13914",
      "order_number": "13914",
      "title": "Executive Order 13914: Encouraging International Support for the Recovery and Use of Space Resources",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 6, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13914, signed April 6, 2020, remains the policy supporting lawful recovery and use of space resources. EO 14369 of December 18, 2025 set later space priorities and revoked EO 14056, but did not expressly revoke EO 13914. Its resource policy remains subject to U.S. law and international obligations.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13914-encouraging-international-support-for-the-recovery-and-use-of-space-resources",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-12-23/html/2025-23845.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13914-encouraging-international-support-for-the-recovery-and-use-of-space-resources.html",
      "source_sha256": "566f2383426e3d2fe4c17ce2f683244ace91e57189ee2799ed8fadd97a9b4c60"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13915",
      "order_number": "13915",
      "title": "Executive Order 13915: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of the Interior",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald Trump",
      "signed": "April 14, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13915’s Interior succession sequence remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. It starts with the Solicitor when both the Secretary and Deputy Secretary cannot perform the Secretary’s functions, with six Assistant Secretary positions following. Interior incorporated the sequence into Departmental Manual 302 DM 3 effective December 8, 2020. Actual departmental implementation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13915-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-the-interior",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/elips/documents/302-dm-3.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13915-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-the-interior.html",
      "source_sha256": "766173f411468f860756fa690d713ffbe4a9a84e4bf03828e92560e2beacb03a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13916",
      "order_number": "13916",
      "title": "Executive Order 13916: National Emergency Authority To Temporarily Extend Deadlines for Certain Estimated Payments",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 18, 2020",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The COVID-19 emergency ended April 10, 2023, closing the emergency authority invoked in EO 13916 ; its implemented 90-day postponement for qualifying March and April 2020 customs payments was temporary, not debt cancellation.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13916-national-emergency-authority-to-temporarily-extend-deadlines-for-certain-estimat",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/04/23/2020-08846/national-emergency-authority-to-temporarily-extend-deadlines-for-certain-estimated-payments"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13916-national-emergency-authority-to-temporarily-extend-deadlines-for-certain-estimat.html",
      "source_sha256": "963c9261760183776cdaa5e9c2b09ca3590f43ac0bde128af7a225b7db7b9395"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13917",
      "order_number": "13917",
      "title": "Executive Order 13917: Delegating Authority Under the Defense Production Act With Respect to Food Supply Chain Resources During the National Emergency Caused by the Outbreak of COVID- 19",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 28, 2020",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. Section 2(a) limited Agriculture’s food-supply delegation to the COVID-19 national emergency, which Public Law 118-3 terminated on April 10, 2023; the delegation’s stated operating period has ended. Signed EO 13917 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13917-delegating-authority-under-the-defense-production-act-with-respect-to-food-suppl",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/05/01/2020-09536/delegating-authority-under-the-defense-production-act-with-respect-to-food-supply-chain-resources"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13917-delegating-authority-under-the-defense-production-act-with-respect-to-food-suppl.html",
      "source_sha256": "fde9512efa745a3c113a4c1a6d66c47e35cd52eafd3eb89ce03fc85745c52c8e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13918",
      "order_number": "13918",
      "title": "Executive Order 13918: Establishment of the Interagency Labor Committee for Monitoring and Enforcement Under Section 711 of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement Implementation Act",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 28, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The unrevoked order organizes the USMCA Interagency Labor Committee under Implementation Act section 711. USTR’s facility-specific case records document later use of the agreement’s labor mechanism; the committee’s continuing role is distinct from whether a particular petition establishes a denial of rights.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13918-establishment-of-the-interagency-labor-committee-for-monitoring-and-enforcement-",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://ustr.gov/trade-topics/enforcement/dispute-settlement-proceedings/fta-dispute-settlement/usmca/chapter-31-annex-facility-specific-rapid-response-labor-mechanism"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13918-establishment-of-the-interagency-labor-committee-for-monitoring-and-enforcement-.html",
      "source_sha256": "17929760a6e9c8ea23dab8fd45124b7011c8017af1c7901ba535efe7166ef415"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13919",
      "order_number": "13919",
      "title": "Executive Order 13919: Ordering the Selected Reserve of the Armed Forces to Active Duty",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 30, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13919, signed April 30, 2020, authorizes reserve activation for the named Western Hemisphere counternarcotics mission. Its 365-day limit applies to each activation, not to the lifespan of the order; no later revocation was identified in official records reviewed October 19, 2026. Signed order .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13919-ordering-the-selected-reserve-of-the-armed-forces-to-active-duty",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/05/04/2020-09645/ordering-the-selected-reserve-of-the-armed-forces-to-active-duty"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13919-ordering-the-selected-reserve-of-the-armed-forces-to-active-duty.html",
      "source_sha256": "ddc4866557dbd9034899dd9600298dd8b0b4350a22a9cdb1e3661ae9b334da07"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13920",
      "order_number": "13920",
      "title": "Executive Order 13920: Securing the United States Bulk-Power System",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 1, 2020",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. DOE records that the bulk-power national emergency expired May 1, 2021 . DOE had already revoked its implementing prohibition effective April 20, 2021; that agency withdrawal was distinct from a presidential revocation. EO 14148’s later rescission of EO 13990 did not itself renew this expired emergency.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13920-securing-the-united-states-bulk-power-system",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.energy.gov/ceser/securing-critical-electric-infrastructure"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13920-securing-the-united-states-bulk-power-system.html",
      "source_sha256": "79899c41acd2e9a4a6bb957bc09e15e245d4d1c6bd917526244f6490c05e61e6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13921",
      "order_number": "13921",
      "title": "Executive Order 13921: Promoting American Seafood Competitiveness and Economic Growth",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 7, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The unrevoked order’s aquaculture-area work includes NOAA’s 2025 decision identifying three Gulf Aquaculture Opportunity Areas and an October 1, 2026 listening-session transcript . The transcript concerns a comment period that closed September 14, 2026; neither area identification nor a transcript permits an individual farm.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13921-promoting-american-seafood-competitiveness-and-economic-growth",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/decision-document-identifying-aquaculture-opportunity-areas-us-federal-waters",
        "https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/identifying-aquaculture-opportunity-areas-us-waters-request-information-2-3"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13921-promoting-american-seafood-competitiveness-and-economic-growth.html",
      "source_sha256": "66545aad0e3b5e88c06897e98fd23957db64d62c708cce5e139d3da5957e6372"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13922",
      "order_number": "13922",
      "title": "Executive Order 13922: Delegating Authority Under the Defense Production Act to the Chief Executive Officer of the United States International Development Finance Corporation To Respond to the COVID-19 Outbreak",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 14, 2020",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. Section 3 tied the temporary DFC delegation to the CARES Act’s two-year waiver period, and DFC’s Inspector General identified March 26, 2022 as its expiration . That lapse of delegated domestic DPA authority is distinct from presidential revocation and from DFC’s separate international-development powers.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13922-delegating-authority-under-the-defense-production-act-to-the-chief-executive-off",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.dfc.gov/sites/default/files/media/documents/DFC%20CEO%20Correspondence%20March%2021%202022_0.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13922-delegating-authority-under-the-defense-production-act-to-the-chief-executive-off.html",
      "source_sha256": "f8456158a6cd168d41b84f49b1d34db55b0c100a9daa21d7c86c93e2e8d17f4a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13923",
      "order_number": "13923",
      "title": "Executive Order 13923: Establishment of the Forced Labor Enforcement Task Force Under Section 741 of the United States- Mexico-Canada Agreement Implementation Act",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 15, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The unrevoked order establishes the Forced Labor Enforcement Task Force under USMCA Implementation Act section 741. The task force’s June 17, 2022 UFLPA strategy documents later work under an additional statute; it does not mean every forced-labor shipment has been identified or excluded.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13923-establishment-of-the-forced-labor-enforcement-task-force-under-section-741-of-th",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.ustr.gov/about-us/policy-offices/press-office/press-releases/2022/june/forced-labor-enforcement-task-force-launches-enforcement-strategy-uyghur-forced-labor-prevention-act"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13923-establishment-of-the-forced-labor-enforcement-task-force-under-section-741-of-th.html",
      "source_sha256": "1cd572b22802f0c915d23835dd42c642f2b8edf3bf26225ff13ca0ce053eb953"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13924",
      "order_number": "13924",
      "title": "Executive Order 13924: Regulatory Relief To Support Economic Recovery",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 19, 2020",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14018, signed February 24, 2021 , expressly revoked this regulatory-relief directive. EO 14148, signed January 20, 2025 , later revoked EO 14018 without expressly restoring EO 13924; the earlier COVID recovery instruction remains revoked.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13924-regulatory-relief-to-support-economic-recovery",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/14018",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13924-regulatory-relief-to-support-economic-recovery.html",
      "source_sha256": "9b816f41f633dcdbc7bc5b472b52b50a6088321b6515fa1bc0195e7bdf65cb3c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13925",
      "order_number": "13925",
      "title": "Executive Order 13925: Preventing Online Censorship",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 28, 2020",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Executive Order 14029, signed May 14, 2021, expressly revoked Executive Order 13925 . The order did not itself amend section 230 or remove a platform’s statutory protection.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13925-preventing-online-censorship",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/06/02/2020-12030/preventing-online-censorship"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13925-preventing-online-censorship.html",
      "source_sha256": "d38229588e5404294b6ebdb296e944aade984714ba7c0d909043bdaf460e1b99"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13926",
      "order_number": "13926",
      "title": "Executive Order 13926: Advancing International Religious Freedom",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 2, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The international religious-freedom order remains unrevoked and contains recurring training and annual funding instructions, subject to law and appropriations. State’s 2023 report describes required personnel training; that administrative evidence does not establish an improvement in every country’s religious-freedom conditions.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13926-advancing-international-religious-freedom",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://2021-2025.state.gov/reports/2023-report-on-international-religious-freedom/"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13926-advancing-international-religious-freedom.html",
      "source_sha256": "7e6efc4ded8f73561dac063db7e4504158aa0e6b87d43361828c4fbdefeb2825"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13927",
      "order_number": "13927",
      "title": "Executive Order 13927: Accelerating the Nation's Economic Recovery From the COVID-19 Emergency by Expediting Infrastructure Investments and Other Activities",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 4, 2020",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13990, signed January 20, 2021 , expressly revoked this COVID-era infrastructure directive. EO 14148, signed January 20, 2025 , later revoked EO 13990 without expressly restoring EO 13927; its emergency-review instructions remain withdrawn.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13927-accelerating-the-nation-s-economic-recovery-from-the-covid-19-emergency-by-exped",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13990",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13927-accelerating-the-nation-s-economic-recovery-from-the-covid-19-emergency-by-exped.html",
      "source_sha256": "9567a0825dde7d182b253c5b5b57793dc50a39e86e056e14fa023c3ddc9dfa3f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13928",
      "order_number": "13928",
      "title": "Executive Order 13928: Blocking Property of Certain Persons Associated With the International Criminal Court",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 11, 2020",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14022, signed April 1, 2021 , terminated the ICC emergency and revoked EO 13928. EO 14148, signed January 20, 2025 , revoked EO 14022 without expressly restoring the 2020 order; EO 14203, signed February 6, 2025 , created a separate ICC sanctions regime.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13928-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-associated-with-the-international-criminal-",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-04-07/html/2021-07239.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/14203"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13928-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-associated-with-the-international-criminal-.html",
      "source_sha256": "b6e8f946fd980156f9586a73fc671fb672d4543d507bd7c92438054fb1d55e50"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13929",
      "order_number": "13929",
      "title": "Executive Order 13929: Safe Policing for Safe Communities",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 16, 2020",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14074, signed May 25, 2022 , expressly revoked the Safe Policing for Safe Communities order. EO 14148, signed January 20, 2025 , later revoked EO 14074 without expressly reinstating EO 13929, so the 2020 directive remains revoked.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13929-safe-policing-for-safe-communities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/14074",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13929-safe-policing-for-safe-communities.html",
      "source_sha256": "9fa2a60711fdfaade8d338f56faddc3e462a37009230a4358f93d6714319a9cf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13930",
      "order_number": "13930",
      "title": "Executive Order 13930: Strengthening the Child Welfare System for America's Children",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 24, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The unrevoked child-welfare order includes recurring annual foster-care reporting alongside its initial study, guidance and data-collection deadlines. OMB’s January 3, 2022 information-collection approval documents one later administrative step; it does not establish that every direction was completed or that child-welfare outcomes improved.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13930-strengthening-the-child-welfare-system-for-america-s-children",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAViewICR?ref_nbr=202109-0970-015"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13930-strengthening-the-child-welfare-system-for-america-s-children.html",
      "source_sha256": "a6267fe9557781fecf2f099c55babc9d0006e89420cd473b64ca39292482aa38"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13931",
      "order_number": "13931",
      "title": "Executive Order 13931: Continuing the President's National Council for the American Worker and the American Workforce Policy Advisory Board",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 26, 2020",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14025, signed April 26, 2021 , expressly revoked EO 13931. The order had extended the National Council for the American Worker and the American Workforce Policy Advisory Board only through September 30, 2021; revocation arrived before that date.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13931-continuing-the-president-s-national-council-for-the-american-worker-and-the-amer",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/14025"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13931-continuing-the-president-s-national-council-for-the-american-worker-and-the-amer.html",
      "source_sha256": "2392cc8b33a54100a232680007c3e2f55922a36a31b0e416691f8df6739979c7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13932",
      "order_number": "13932",
      "title": "Executive Order 13932: Modernizing and Reforming the Assessment and Hiring of Federal Job Candidates",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 26, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13932 , signed June 26, 2020, remains in effect in the official records reviewed. OPM’s February 19, 2026 final rule on post-secondary student hiring expressly cites it; Congress also enacted related skills-based hiring requirements in the Chance to Compete Act of 2024.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13932-modernizing-and-reforming-the-assessment-and-hiring-of-federal-job-candidates",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/07/01/2020-14337/modernizing-and-reforming-the-assessment-and-hiring-of-federal-job-candidates"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13932-modernizing-and-reforming-the-assessment-and-hiring-of-federal-job-candidates.html",
      "source_sha256": "73617940051c6a2657c3b7e53e79fbfab8152ced1d173bca027b871931b449d3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13933",
      "order_number": "13933",
      "title": "Executive Order 13933: Protecting American Monuments, Memorials, and Statues and Combating Recent Criminal Violence",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 26, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14029 revoked it on May 14, 2021, but EO 14189 section 4 expressly reinstated EO 13933 on January 29, 2025 . This is an actual reinstatement, distinct from EO 14148’s January 20 revocation of EO 14029. The original section 5 personnel-assistance clause had its own six-month limit.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13933-protecting-american-monuments-memorials-and-statues-and-combating-recent-crimina",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-02-03/html/2025-02231.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13933-protecting-american-monuments-memorials-and-statues-and-combating-recent-crimina.html",
      "source_sha256": "533ddcc1fde86936a1bf8e5b549cb3f8a2f2a82e1e3f9e16bc1af39ff71fb641"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13934",
      "order_number": "13934",
      "title": "Executive Order 13934: Building and Rebuilding Monuments to American Heroes",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 3, 2020",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14189 , signed January 29, 2025, reinstated Executive Order 13934 and its 2021 amendments after their 2021 revocation. It also replaced the original July 4, 2026 opening target with “as expeditiously as possible.” Congress subsequently appropriated $40 million for statues in Public Law 119-21 on July 4, 2025. A completed garden opening was not verified as of October 19, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13934-building-and-rebuilding-monuments-to-american-heroes",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/02/03/2025-02231/celebrating-americas-250th-birthday",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/07/08/2020-14872/building-and-rebuilding-monuments-to-american-heroes"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13934-building-and-rebuilding-monuments-to-american-heroes.html",
      "source_sha256": "c2fa13febd71bd545b08d413fa8387a7a8d1fe4ef66e394254caac344c5225ef"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13935",
      "order_number": "13935",
      "title": "Executive Order 13935: White House Hispanic Prosperity Initiative",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 9, 2020",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14045, signed September 13, 2021 , expressly revoked and superseded the Hispanic Prosperity Initiative order. EO 14148, signed January 20, 2025 , later revoked EO 14045 without expressly restoring EO 13935; the earlier initiative did not automatically return.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13935-white-house-hispanic-prosperity-initiative",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-09-16/html/2021-20165.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13935-white-house-hispanic-prosperity-initiative.html",
      "source_sha256": "111a401a2821232849fd9e6d45a84e3401170f043d0d90e50055615b5c2f0c6f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13936",
      "order_number": "13936",
      "title": "Executive Order 13936: The President's Executive Order on Hong Kong Normalization",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 14, 2020",
      "status": "Partly expired",
      "status_answer": "Partly. OFAC records that the Hong Kong national emergency expired July 14, 2026 , ending the IEEPA emergency sanctions authority. The separately grounded Hong Kong Policy Act normalization determination in section 2, including the basis for Hong Kong goods’ China-origin marking treatment , survives. “Partly expired” describes this split operative result; the emergency expired rather than the entire order being textually revoked.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13936-the-president-s-executive-order-on-hong-kong-normalization",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/hong-kong-related-sanctions",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-08-11/html/2020-17599.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13936-the-president-s-executive-order-on-hong-kong-normalization.html",
      "source_sha256": "aa8c1fe532ee6e183e5a6223aea8c6a5d584c975d8948655a1955e04e36d572e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13937",
      "order_number": "13937",
      "title": "Executive Order 13937: Access to Affordable Life-Saving Medications",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 24, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The Federal Register disposition record lists no revocation of EO 13937. HRSA’s October 1, 2021 rescission removed the implementing regulation effective November 1while expressly stating that the executive order remained in effect; rescinding that rule did not revoke the presidential instruction.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13937-access-to-affordable-life-saving-medications",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2020",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-10-01/html/2021-21457.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13937-access-to-affordable-life-saving-medications.html",
      "source_sha256": "62cf695b08b70ccced998b0cfab1d79e98e20843fcccd59e1801a9b8e6e79a9e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13938",
      "order_number": "13938",
      "title": "Executive Order 13938: Increasing Drug Importation To Lower Prices for American Patients",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 24, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The drug-importation directive remains unrevoked, and FDA established a conditional Canadian-importation pathway in its October 1, 2020 rule . Authorization of a state program and permission for a particular shipment remain separate requirements; the order does not make personal or commercial imports unrestricted.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13938-increasing-drug-importation-to-lower-prices-for-american-patients",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-10-01/html/2020-21522.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13938-increasing-drug-importation-to-lower-prices-for-american-patients.html",
      "source_sha256": "3682acbab70cce8d254af9e5b4005eb8419662a049cd0d1cfc8a0bd563d8098f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13939",
      "order_number": "13939",
      "title": "Executive Order 13939: Lowering Prices for Patients by Eliminating Kickbacks to Middlemen",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 24, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13939 remains unrevoked, but its implementing rebate safe-harbor changes are stayed until January 1, 2032 under congressional moratoria and HHS’s December 29, 2023 rule . The order’s continued existence does not make the stayed regulatory amendments operative now.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13939-lowering-prices-for-patients-by-eliminating-kickbacks-to-middlemen",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2023-12-29/html/2023-28775.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13939-lowering-prices-for-patients-by-eliminating-kickbacks-to-middlemen.html",
      "source_sha256": "ed12449bf4e23da01965179f905730c1a796f92f3f2f09bccd6f4649c8ec3a97"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13940",
      "order_number": "13940",
      "title": "Executive Order 13940: Aligning Federal Contracting and Hiring Practices With the Interests of American Workers",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 3, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The contracting and worker-protection directive remains unrevoked; its 120-day report was an initial deadline rather than a sunset. OMB’s November 19, 2020 memorandum implemented the review and set an agency submission date of December 31, 2020, without demonstrating that every contractor changed practices.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13940-aligning-federal-contracting-and-hiring-practices-with-the-interests-of-american",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/M-21-08.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13940-aligning-federal-contracting-and-hiring-practices-with-the-interests-of-american.html",
      "source_sha256": "d25c2e6f17170e4f3d466975629ce3ed0304d54c60c94e307ff9996ea3e3ddf0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13941",
      "order_number": "13941",
      "title": "Executive Order 13941: Improving Rural Health and Telehealth Access",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 3, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13941 remains an unrevoked rural-health directive; its 30- and 60-day initial assignments did not terminate it. CMS’s August 11, 2020CHART announcement is a documented response, while current telehealth payment rules depend on later statutes and regulations.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13941-improving-rural-health-and-telehealth-access",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.cms.gov/newsroom/press-releases/trump-administration-announces-initiative-transform-rural-health"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13941-improving-rural-health-and-telehealth-access.html",
      "source_sha256": "2dea93246f9522b58638562abab5d6fef5048557a39059e7bce8ef809e556382"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13942",
      "order_number": "13942",
      "title": "Executive Order 13942: Addressing the Threat Posed by TikTok, and Taking Additional Steps To Address the National Emergency With Respect to the Information and Communications Technology and Services Supply Chain",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 6, 2020",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14034, signed June 9, 2021 , revoked EO 13942. Commerce rescinded the TikTok transaction identification effective June 16, 2021 and published the withdrawal on June 23 . Later TikTok legislation and presidential actions use separate authorities; they are not continued enforcement of this revoked 2020 order.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13942-addressing-the-threat-posed-by-tiktok-and-taking-additional-steps-to-address-the",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-06-11/html/2021-12506.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-06-23/html/2021-13156.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13942-addressing-the-threat-posed-by-tiktok-and-taking-additional-steps-to-address-the.html",
      "source_sha256": "3ad0b0b95e2dfeb34ae67f5cc16a2110ad4c30c24e11a46811a4370bb82f165b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13943",
      "order_number": "13943",
      "title": "Executive Order 13943: Addressing the Threat Posed by WeChat, and Taking Additional Steps To Address the National Emergency With Respect to the Information and Communications Technology and Services Supply Chain",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 6, 2020",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14034, signed June 9, 2021 , expressly revoked the WeChat-specific order and directed withdrawal of its implementing prohibitions. The 2020 preliminary injunction was an earlier judicial limit; it was not the act that revoked EO 13943.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13943-addressing-the-threat-posed-by-wechat-and-taking-additional-steps-to-address-the",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/14034"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13943-addressing-the-threat-posed-by-wechat-and-taking-additional-steps-to-address-the.html",
      "source_sha256": "65dd172c05c3a3c51db5888222e2c56402c4d63c28e48d554ce94b62153d5c9b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13944",
      "order_number": "13944",
      "title": "Executive Order 13944: Combating Public Health Emergencies and Strengthening National Security by Ensuring Essential Medicines, Medical Countermeasures, and Critical Inputs Are Made in the United States",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 6, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The essential-medicines procurement and supply-chain framework remains unrevoked, and EO 14336, signed August 13, 2025 , builds on its FDA list. OMB’s September 25, 2026 information request documents continued manufacturing-policy work, rather than completion of every domestic-production objective.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13944-combating-public-health-emergencies-and-strengthening-national-security-by-ensur",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/14336",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-09-25/html/2026-19646.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13944-combating-public-health-emergencies-and-strengthening-national-security-by-ensur.html",
      "source_sha256": "0a5003edd671a2b6f5569248f4bbde5a48dc5c6e262f2665ee9a7d7665ad673b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13945",
      "order_number": "13945",
      "title": "Executive Order 13945: Fighting the Spread of COVID-19 by Providing Assistance to Renters and Homeowners",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 8, 2020",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13945 addressed housing risks during the COVID-19 national emergency, which Public Law 118-3 ended April 10, 2023 . The Supreme Court had already ended CDC’s separate eviction halt on August 26, 2021 ; that ruling did not strike down every housing-assistance direction in this order.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13945-fighting-the-spread-of-covid-19-by-providing-assistance-to-renters-and-homeowner",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-118publ3/pdf/PLAW-118publ3.pdf",
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/20pdf/594us2r68_b97d.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13945-fighting-the-spread-of-covid-19-by-providing-assistance-to-renters-and-homeowner.html",
      "source_sha256": "d8b6bed620a491f1cf9f4b94dc3ca858f1a22d4785a9ec48b3b3382519815662"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13946",
      "order_number": "13946",
      "title": "Executive Order 13946: Targeting Opportunity Zones and Other Distressed Communities for Federal Site Locations",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 24, 2020",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14091, signed February 16, 2023 , revoked EO 13946. EO 14148, signed January 20, 2025 , later revoked EO 14091 without expressly restoring EO 13946; revocation of the revoker did not revive this federal-site amendment.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13946-targeting-opportunity-zones-and-other-distressed-communities-for-federal-site-lo",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/14091",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13946-targeting-opportunity-zones-and-other-distressed-communities-for-federal-site-lo.html",
      "source_sha256": "63bce2db9797ebbe5f3373d10347b49f26c3a04b5bf6a6c62c0a585b9960b305"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13947",
      "order_number": "13947",
      "title": "Executive Order 13947: Lowering Drug Prices by Putting America First",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 24, 2020",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13948, signed September 13, 2020 , expressly revoked EO 13947 before its September 18 publication. The later CMS Most Favored Nation rule belonged to the successor policy, and its rescission did not restore the July order.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13947-lowering-drug-prices-by-putting-america-first",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/cpd/executiveorder/13948"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13947-lowering-drug-prices-by-putting-america-first.html",
      "source_sha256": "66feaf0e4c50b77fc336c7e9ebfc4150e8404ab092296cf6d422a79d84dda86f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13948",
      "order_number": "13948",
      "title": "Executive Order 13948: Lowering Drug Prices by Putting America First",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 13, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13948 remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026, but its 2020 Medicare MFN implementing model is not operating. CMS rescinded the rule effective February 28, 2022 after preliminary litigation blocked the planned start. EO 14297 of May 12, 2025 introduced a separate pricing initiative rather than expressly revoking this order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13948-lowering-drug-prices-by-putting-america-first",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-12-29/html/2021-28225.htm",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/05/delivering-most-favored-nation-prescription-drug-pricing-to-american-patients/"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13948-lowering-drug-prices-by-putting-america-first.html",
      "source_sha256": "84572d84dbcd3588bfd89c08b66cea408862c429fd3b9b14642ba58b32f8af32"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13949",
      "order_number": "13949",
      "title": "Executive Order 13949: Blocking Property of Certain Persons With Respect to the Conventional Arms Activities of Iran",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 21, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The March 2, 2026 presidential notice continued the Iran emergency beyond March 15, 2026 and expressly listed EO 13949 among its measures. Its property-blocking and entry provisions are distinct from the IEEPA import duties rejected in 2026; a tariff judgment does not itself revoke this conventional-arms sanctions order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13949-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-with-respect-to-the-conventional-arms-activ",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-03-05/html/2026-04450.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13949-blocking-property-of-certain-persons-with-respect-to-the-conventional-arms-activ.html",
      "source_sha256": "56b865cc29259ba236e552339bf291a1b137904d765082547884a80acec65d84"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13950",
      "order_number": "13950",
      "title": "Executive Order 13950: Combating Race and Sex Stereotyping",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 22, 2020",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13985 revoked EO 13950 on January 20, 2021 . EO 14148 rescinded EO 13985 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring the training order. Its prior sections 4–5 injunction and later anti-DEI policies do not change the original order’s Revoked disposition.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13950-combating-race-and-sex-stereotyping",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-01-25/html/2021-01753.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13950-combating-race-and-sex-stereotyping.html",
      "source_sha256": "7f187c1be0f43edc89257b57c685a84035b50e2eb2e88ca695d3711ce0c1de0b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13951",
      "order_number": "13951",
      "title": "Executive Order 13951: An America-First Healthcare Plan",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 24, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13951 remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. Congress enacted the No Surprises Act on December 27, 2020, before its December 31 legislative condition, and agencies later implemented that statute. This completed legislative condition does not establish completion of the separate Hospital Compare or other healthcare directions.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13951-an-america-first-healthcare-plan",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-10-01/html/2020-21914.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13951-an-america-first-healthcare-plan.html",
      "source_sha256": "616984eb11f7c51b35a0da8d40b2146a8527243062a83a9ca6d87644c9f2e3ba"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13952",
      "order_number": "13952",
      "title": "Executive Order 13952: Protecting Vulnerable Newborn and Infant Children",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 25, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13952 remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. HHS’s infant-disability resource updated August 13, 2026 continues to link it alongside existing civil-rights and emergency-treatment protections. Those statutory protections and clinical judgment must be distinguished from an automatic determination that a particular hospital violated the order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13952-protecting-vulnerable-newborn-and-infant-children",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.hhs.gov/civil-rights/for-providers/provider-obligations/infants-disabilities/index.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13952-protecting-vulnerable-newborn-and-infant-children.html",
      "source_sha256": "6a4b1841283b96d7e0d0b305b5cd675524f843a4b615b0b13e1cee44a085ef75"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13953",
      "order_number": "13953",
      "title": "Executive Order 13953: Addressing the Threat to the Domestic Supply Chain From Reliance on Critical Minerals From Foreign Adversaries and Supporting the Domestic Mining and Processing Industries",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 30, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13953 of September 30, 2020 retains its amendment to EO 13817 and its unrevoked non-emergency mineral-supply-chain directions. Its national emergency expired on September 30, 2021, as recorded in CRS R45618; that expired emergency does not provide continuing IEEPA authority. EO 14017 of February 24, 2021 required related supply-chain reviews without revoking EO 13953 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13953-addressing-the-threat-to-the-domestic-supply-chain-from-reliance-on-critical-min",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/10/05/2020-22064/addressing-the-threat-to-the-domestic-supply-chain-from-reliance-on-critical-minerals-from-foreign",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/12/26/2017-27899/a-federal-strategy-to-ensure-secure-and-reliable-supplies-of-critical-minerals",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/03/01/2021-04280/americas-supply-chains"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13953-addressing-the-threat-to-the-domestic-supply-chain-from-reliance-on-critical-min.html",
      "source_sha256": "a333e00c8c70d2d46a0fc870d805271bfa20fb78e6d355e7e56f90416ae5b9e1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13954",
      "order_number": "13954",
      "title": "Executive Order 13954: Saving Lives Through Increased Support for Mental- and Behavioral-Health Needs",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "October 3, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13954 remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. Its mental-health coordination and lawful grant-support directions had no fixed sunset; the historical working-group report does not establish that every recommendation was implemented or that a new benefit is automatically available.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13954-saving-lives-through-increased-support-for-mental-and-behavioral-health-needs",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-10-08/html/2020-22510.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13954-saving-lives-through-increased-support-for-mental-and-behavioral-health-needs.html",
      "source_sha256": "d50b93ff8559dc2c41cfd672ebec64edccc7eaf84248c45715a68e6c45bee67b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13955",
      "order_number": "13955",
      "title": "Executive Order 13955: Establishing the One Trillion Trees Interagency Council",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "October 13, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The One Trillion Trees Interagency Council remains within the term fixed by EO 13955 : section 5 sets termination on December 31, 2030. The Federal Register disposition shows no earlier revocation as of October 20, 2026; a council term is not proof that one trillion trees have been planted.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13955-establishing-the-one-trillion-trees-interagency-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-10-16/html/2020-23115.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13955-establishing-the-one-trillion-trees-interagency-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "886897999d41495e141418f80be51ecad514b9a0cc3ce1b6fd8a87c4d70ce50d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13956",
      "order_number": "13956",
      "title": "Executive Order 13956: Modernizing America's Water Resource Management and Water Infrastructure",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "October 13, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 13956 , signed October 13, 2020, remains in effect in the official records reviewed. Congress codified the Water Policy Committee framework in section 13 of the FLOODS Act on December 27, 2022, and EPA’s April 2026 water-reuse materials show continuing interagency work.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13956-modernizing-america-s-water-resource-management-and-water-infrastructure",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/10/16/2020-23116/modernizing-americas-water-resource-management-and-water-infrastructure"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13956-modernizing-america-s-water-resource-management-and-water-infrastructure.html",
      "source_sha256": "ae4fb041ffbd462c665a4c6dcdf16bb971b0746a01b8e5b1bd5973f33f257f1e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13957",
      "order_number": "13957",
      "title": "Executive Order 13957: Creating Schedule F in the Excepted Service",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "October 21, 2020",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14171 , signed January 20, 2025, expressly reinstated Executive Order 13957 and renamed Schedule F as Schedule Policy/Career. Executive Order 14410 , signed June 3, 2026, further amended it and designated positions for transfer. OPM’s February 6, 2026 final rule took effect March 9; no order-wide injunction against the revived Schedule Policy/Career framework was identified in the cited official records as of October 19, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13957-creating-schedule-f-in-the-excepted-service",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/31/2025-02095/restoring-accountability-to-policy-influencing-positions-within-the-federal-workforce",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/10/26/2020-23780/creating-schedule-f-in-the-excepted-service",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/06/10/2026-11594/implementing-schedule-policycareer-in-the-excepted-service"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13957-creating-schedule-f-in-the-excepted-service.html",
      "source_sha256": "4355357bc89868e4b83d6293cfb4299fb3385bb3ced95b1abf697e5f1addf959"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13958",
      "order_number": "13958",
      "title": "Executive Order 13958: Establishing the President's Advisory 1776 Commission",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "November 2, 2020",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13985 revoked EO 13958 on January 20, 2021 . EO 14148 rescinded EO 13985 on January 20, 2025 without expressly reinstating the original order. EO 14190 reestablished a 1776 Commission on January 29, 2025 under its own provisions, rather than making the 2020 order continuously operative.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13958-establishing-the-president-s-advisory-1776-commission",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-01-25/html/2021-01753.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-02-03/html/2025-02232.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13958-establishing-the-president-s-advisory-1776-commission.html",
      "source_sha256": "b72f8967bf27cead13a2b16b6b3fd91ae7e26493509b98764488524899c83b70"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13959",
      "order_number": "13959",
      "title": "Executive Order 13959: Addressing the Threat From Securities Investments That Finance Communist Chinese Military Companies",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "November 12, 2020",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13959 continues in amended form under EO 14032, signed June 3, 2021 , which replaced and superseded sections 1–5 and the annex and revoked EO 13974. OFAC’s current CMIC program administers that amended framework; the original 2021 company list and trading timetable are not the current rules.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13959-addressing-the-threat-from-securities-investments-that-finance-communist-chinese",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-06-07/html/2021-12019.htm",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/chinese-military-companies-sanctions"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13959-addressing-the-threat-from-securities-investments-that-finance-communist-chinese.html",
      "source_sha256": "9a365bc9074ec62d98eb500df614e8fb6475125d0e6458e0102c02a694d706df"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13960",
      "order_number": "13960",
      "title": "Executive Order 13960: Promoting the Use of Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence in the Federal Government",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "December 3, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13960 of December 3, 2020 remains the federal AI principles and inventory order. OMB’s April 3, 2025 memoranda and EO 14319 of July 23, 2025 build on it; revoking EO 14110 did not revoke this separate order. Current OMB governance memorandum ; EO 14319 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13960-promoting-the-use-of-trustworthy-artificial-intelligence-in-the-federal-governme",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/M-25-21-Accelerating-Federal-Use-of-AI-through-Innovation-Governance-and-Public-Trust.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/07/28/2025-14217/preventing-woke-ai-in-the-federal-government"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13960-promoting-the-use-of-trustworthy-artificial-intelligence-in-the-federal-governme.html",
      "source_sha256": "6caa223cb8d2f720c7031b50468ed93ce71a52e3c1cdfa92cc6e7bdb77c8dcf3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13961",
      "order_number": "13961",
      "title": "Executive Order 13961: Governance and Integration of Federal Mission Resilience",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "December 7, 2020",
      "status": "Partly revoked",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 14146, signed January 19, 2025, revoked original sections 1, 3, 4, 5, and 7 of EO 13961, retained and renumbered sections 2, 6, and 8, and amended the transferred-responsibilities wording. Partial revocation . EO 14239, signed March 18, 2025, directed a continuity-policy review. Review order .",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13961-governance-and-integration-of-federal-mission-resilience",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/24/2025-01759/partial-revocation-of-executive-order-13961",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/03/21/2025-04973/achieving-efficiency-through-state-and-local-preparedness"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13961-governance-and-integration-of-federal-mission-resilience.html",
      "source_sha256": "c4cceb1368b898199579e092a8d66aad47e9bbd6341977a25f03ef7ae47e8269"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13962",
      "order_number": "13962",
      "title": "Executive Order 13962: Ensuring Access to United States Government COVID-19 Vaccines",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "December 8, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13962 remains unrevoked in the Federal Register disposition as of October 20, 2026. Its original domestic-priority direction concerned government-procured COVID-19 vaccines; GAO’s January 28, 2021 report documents early distribution without establishing that every supply or international-access condition was completed.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13962-ensuring-access-to-united-states-government-covid-19-vaccines",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-21-265"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13962-ensuring-access-to-united-states-government-covid-19-vaccines.html",
      "source_sha256": "9661d8c6a8bc202a17e97b097abc3723291210a485f6106b0f4fcf2ceeaa4918"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13963",
      "order_number": "13963",
      "title": "Executive Order 13963: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Defense",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "December 10, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13963, signed December 10, 2020, remains the listed presidential Defense succession order. DoDD 3020.04, changed April 18, 2024, incorporates it subject to federal vacancies law and lawful presidential designation of another eligible acting secretary. Current directive .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13963-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-defense",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.esd.whs.mil/Portals/54/Documents/DD/issuances/dodd/302004p.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13963-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-defense.html",
      "source_sha256": "c152058d455b0c22c85f3af2d59f066f555fb083afebed4eb3ed3aa33cdcbcb5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13964",
      "order_number": "13964",
      "title": "Executive Order 13964: Rebranding United States Foreign Assistance To Advance American Influence",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "December 10, 2020",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14029 revoked EO 13964 on May 14, 2021 . EO 14148 rescinded EO 14029 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring the original single-logo direction. The separate statutory American-aid identification requirement does not depend on revival of this order.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13964-rebranding-united-states-foreign-assistance-to-advance-american-influence",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-05-19/html/2021-10691.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title22/html/USCODE-2024-title22-chap32-subchapIII-partIII-sec2401.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13964-rebranding-united-states-foreign-assistance-to-advance-american-influence.html",
      "source_sha256": "bb2d25734384df20f5efddacd33d9c3d6dafacc5c589b398d97115efa61b2703"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13965",
      "order_number": "13965",
      "title": "Executive Order 13965: Providing for the Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on December 24, 2020",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald Trump",
      "signed": "December 11, 2020",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 13965’s closure and excusal applied to Thursday, December 24, 2020 only. OPM issued the implementing memorandum on December 23, 2020, and the named day has passed. Offices and staff needed for national security, defense or another public need were expressly excepted. One-day scope ; Actual memorandum date .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13965-providing-for-the-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-g",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-12-16/html/2020-27807.htm",
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/transmittals/2020/closing-federal-government-departments-and-agencies-thursday-december-24-2020_12-24-2020_508.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13965-providing-for-the-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-g.html",
      "source_sha256": "f3615e842920853ee8a57fc7af2fd9356521b3d4b005828a0baa52dbb90bf90d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13966",
      "order_number": "13966",
      "title": "Executive Order 13966: Increasing Economic and Geographic Mobility",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "December 14, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13966 remains unrevoked in the Federal Register disposition as of October 20, 2026. It directs recurring reviews and reports on occupational regulation; its initial 90-,120- and 180-day assignments do not establish that the corresponding federal reports were publicly completed.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13966-increasing-economic-and-geographic-mobility",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-12-17/html/2020-27948.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13966-increasing-economic-and-geographic-mobility.html",
      "source_sha256": "860155c3ce0a3b45b55277af70bf0e0a52fc69c91f3fb9d9727d3fc0d43cc726"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13967",
      "order_number": "13967",
      "title": "Executive Order 13967: Promoting Beautiful Federal Civic Architecture",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "December 18, 2020",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14018 revoked EO 13967 on February 24, 2021 . EO 14148 revoked EO 14018 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring this original architecture order. EO 14344 of August 28, 2025 supplied a later, separately signed architecture framework.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13967-promoting-beautiful-federal-civic-architecture",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-03-01/html/2021-04281.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/09/03/2025-16928/making-federal-architecture-beautiful-again"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13967-promoting-beautiful-federal-civic-architecture.html",
      "source_sha256": "e957c785cc319ba9f7149878142b81a251eb5e71fbce176a2f411b63a527d809"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13968",
      "order_number": "13968",
      "title": "Executive Order 13968: Promoting Redemption of Savings Bonds",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "December 18, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13968’s savings-bond records and redemption directions remain unrevoked as of October 20, 2026, but its named search tool is no longer operating: Treasury says Treasury Hunt ended September 30, 2025 . The June 17, 2021 report is historical implementation evidence, not a current promise that the former search service is available.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13968-promoting-redemption-of-savings-bonds",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.treasurydirect.gov/savings-bonds/treasury-hunt/"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13968-promoting-redemption-of-savings-bonds.html",
      "source_sha256": "342e14858e0b320d261783de3088f0d62b61bbc474b6dc9b0c46eca66cbc3808"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13969",
      "order_number": "13969",
      "title": "Executive Order 13969: Expanding Educational Opportunity Through School Choice",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "December 28, 2020",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13969 remains unrevoked in the Federal Register disposition as of October 20, 2026. Iowa’s January 2026 CSBG manual, section 1552 still cites the emergency-learning-scholarship direction; that state policy does not demonstrate nationwide use of CSBG funds for scholarships.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13969-expanding-educational-opportunity-through-school-choice",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://hhs.iowa.gov/media/17950/download?inline="
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13969-expanding-educational-opportunity-through-school-choice.html",
      "source_sha256": "f936f1fa4945fba288102128826af940cc18d28f3487dbb390fdea83f8b35496"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13970",
      "order_number": "13970",
      "title": "Executive Order 13970: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald Trump",
      "signed": "December 31, 2020",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14061 replaced EO 13970’s schedules at the January 2022 effective dates. EO 13970 had authorized a 1.0 percent statutory-pay increase for 2021 while leaving locality percentages at their 2020 levels, as OPM’s April 26, 2021 notice explains. Next annual replacement ; OPM’s contemporaneous explanation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13970-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-12-28/html/2021-28313.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-04-26/html/2021-08656.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13970-adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "ee39b5eabfbadf04a7b9607187b9bbe4f4aac387777ddb835fe6124f1a4d1640"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13971",
      "order_number": "13971",
      "title": "Executive Order 13971: Addressing the Threat Posed by Applications and Other Software Developed or Controlled by Chinese Companies",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 5, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14034 revoked EO 13971 on June 9, 2021 and directed review under a different foreign-adversary data framework. The eight-app transaction mechanism in the January order is no longer the operative presidential instruction.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13971-addressing-the-threat-posed-by-applications-and-other-software-developed-or-cont",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-06-11/html/2021-12506.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13971-addressing-the-threat-posed-by-applications-and-other-software-developed-or-cont.html",
      "source_sha256": "12bdeef80036a4ab717f8aca47d3c03ed1c123f7dea4c04a404e78891c02e72a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13972",
      "order_number": "13972",
      "title": "Executive Order 13972: Promoting Small Modular Reactors for National Defense and Space Exploration",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 5, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13972 remains unrevoked as of October 20, 2026. The Air Force’s June 11, 2025 microreactor milestone identifies later pilot work, while the Eielson project resource explains the project; neither proves that every defense or space-nuclear direction in the order has been completed.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13972-promoting-small-modular-reactors-for-national-defense-and-space-exploration",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/4213048/microreactor-pilot-reaches-major-project-milestone/",
        "https://www.eielson.af.mil/microreactor/"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13972-promoting-small-modular-reactors-for-national-defense-and-space-exploration.html",
      "source_sha256": "9c85aa257847a218b0d0655c2ce19ba4f04dbc5a5ecd94d205f3ddca6dc7c782"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13973",
      "order_number": "13973",
      "title": "Executive Order 13973: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Environmental Protection Agency",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald Trump",
      "signed": "January 8, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13973 remains the unrevoked presidential EPA succession order in the official record as of October 20, 2026. It places the General Counsel first in a seventeen-position list when both the Administrator and Deputy Administrator are unavailable, subject to statutory eligibility. The President, rather than the EPA Administrator, may lawfully depart from the sequence. Sections 1–3 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13973-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-environmental-protection-agency",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-01-15/html/2021-01094.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13973-providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-environmental-protection-agency.html",
      "source_sha256": "27b0d7804a2211de2974afe3365c7712bd05d191288c0a7b94c8ca85a9dd5cd4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13974",
      "order_number": "13974",
      "title": "Executive Order 13974: Amending Executive Order 13959 — Addressing the Threat From Securities Investments That Finance Communist Chinese Military Companies",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald Trump",
      "signed": "January 13, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14032 revoked EO 13974 in its entirety on June 3, 2021 and replaced the relevant provisions of EO 13959. The later Chinese military-industrial-complex investment program is a separate replacement; it does not keep this January 2021 amendment’s possession prohibition operative. Complete revocation and replacement provisions .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13974-amending-executive-order-13959-addressing-the-threat-from-securities-investments",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-06-07/html/2021-12019.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13974-amending-executive-order-13959-addressing-the-threat-from-securities-investments.html",
      "source_sha256": "409075c4c032164c7134840de48973072c00803055c7576670c5e13cdd5b45e2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13975",
      "order_number": "13975",
      "title": "Executive Order 13975: Encouraging Buy American Policies for the United States Postal Service",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 14, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14005 section 14(a) revoked EO 13975 on January 25, 2021 . The signed revocation text controls over the erroneous EO 14006 cross-reference in some metadata; EO 14006 addressed private prisons.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13975-encouraging-buy-american-policies-for-the-united-states-postal-service",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-01-28/html/2021-02038.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13975-encouraging-buy-american-policies-for-the-united-states-postal-service.html",
      "source_sha256": "d72e3cda0a2326b1c290082390e704bf4d39ab30e62ef4e1b9c895182eb9b40d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13976",
      "order_number": "13976",
      "title": "Executive Order 13976: Establishing the Wildland Fire Management Policy Committee",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 14, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13976 remains unrevoked in the Federal Register disposition as of October 20, 2026. It established the Wildland Fire Subcabinet with coordination and planning duties; the later 2023 statutory wildfire commission report belongs to a different body and does not establish completion of this order’s strategic plan.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13976-establishing-the-wildland-fire-management-policy-committee",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.usda.gov/sites/default/files/documents/wfmmc-final-report-09-2023.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13976-establishing-the-wildland-fire-management-policy-committee.html",
      "source_sha256": "4244faef264f82e775bed034f5dd9bd629cbd288a035036070cfd9dc42223608"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13977",
      "order_number": "13977",
      "title": "Executive Order 13977: Protecting Law Enforcement Officers, Judges, Prosecutors, and Their Families",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 18, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13977 of January 18, 2021 remains unrevoked in the official disposition record reviewed October 19, 2026. Its protective reviews and proposals are distinct from Congress’s December 23, 2022 Daniel Anderl Act; public completion of every ordered report was not verified. Disposition ; Judiciary’s dated record .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13977-protecting-law-enforcement-officers-judges-prosecutors-and-their-families",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2021",
        "https://www.uscourts.gov/file/72753/download"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13977-protecting-law-enforcement-officers-judges-prosecutors-and-their-families.html",
      "source_sha256": "98dc5f8007743c47e8be3bad322ee3517b6d38438ccce88c97806e2a6e19a4a4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13978",
      "order_number": "13978",
      "title": "Executive Order 13978: Building the National Garden of American Heroes",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 18, 2021",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14189 , signed January 29, 2025, expressly reinstated Executive Order 13978 after Executive Order 14029 revoked it on May 14, 2021. The reinstated garden framework now calls for 250 honorees and construction as expeditiously as possible. Congress provided $40 million in July 2025 for statue procurement, but no official record establishing that the garden had opened was verified as of October 19, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13978-building-the-national-garden-of-american-heroes",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/02/03/2025-02231/celebrating-americas-250th-birthday",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/01/22/2021-01643/building-the-national-garden-of-american-heroes"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13978-building-the-national-garden-of-american-heroes.html",
      "source_sha256": "5922661254cd0e1ecc1774fdb29ce1d197dd23d740c1eaddedef11c61687b435"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13979",
      "order_number": "13979",
      "title": "Executive Order 13979: Ensuring Democratic Accountability in Agency Rulemaking",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 18, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14018 expressly revoked EO 13979 on February 24, 2021 . EO 14148 rescinded EO 14018 on January 20, 2025 without expressly reinstating the earlier senior-appointee rulemaking mandate. The original review clocks therefore do not resume by inference.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13979-ensuring-democratic-accountability-in-agency-rulemaking",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-03-01/html/2021-04281.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13979-ensuring-democratic-accountability-in-agency-rulemaking.html",
      "source_sha256": "d710d036327cbf4789e5cd2ef955624beaa853b4cee3d2f6273c59f6e67eb792"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13980",
      "order_number": "13980",
      "title": "Executive Order 13980: Protecting Americans From Overcriminalization Through Regulatory Reform",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 18, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14029 revoked EO 13980 on May 14, 2021 . EO 14148 later revoked EO 14029 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring EO 13980. The later regulatory-offense initiative under EO 14294 is a distinct framework.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13980-protecting-americans-from-overcriminalization-through-regulatory-reform",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-05-19/html/2021-10691.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13980-protecting-americans-from-overcriminalization-through-regulatory-reform.html",
      "source_sha256": "f23fe407597bc5a2710430bdb54263706ca55842155e2ec03712233bf4e48e3d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13981",
      "order_number": "13981",
      "title": "Executive Order 13981: Protecting the United States From Certain Unmanned Aircraft Systems",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 18, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13981, signed January 18, 2021, remains the federal fleet and procurement risk-review framework; no revocation was found in its official disposition record. CISA and the FBI’s January 17, 2024 guidance expressly cites it, while FAA’s May 6, 2026 proposal addresses the same statutory fixed-site restriction process directed in section 4.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13981-protecting-the-united-states-from-certain-unmanned-aircraft-systems",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-01/Cybersecurity%20Guidance%20Chinese-Manufactured%20UAS.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-05-06/html/2026-08943.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13981-protecting-the-united-states-from-certain-unmanned-aircraft-systems.html",
      "source_sha256": "9dbdf6316916bc3de6b839c0cfe97b609af43b9bba73e91f277d013752b6ab15"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13982",
      "order_number": "13982",
      "title": "Executive Order 13982: Care of Veterans With Service in Uzbekistan",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 19, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13982 remains unrevoked in the current Federal Register disposition. Its K-2 exposure study and care-eligibility assignments must be distinguished from later VA benefit rules; VA’s current K-2 guidance supplies the practical eligibility information rather than the elapsed study deadline.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13982-care-of-veterans-with-service-in-uzbekistan",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.publichealth.va.gov/exposures/karshi-khanabad.asp"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13982-care-of-veterans-with-service-in-uzbekistan.html",
      "source_sha256": "b3adeeee755484015f0e918426c3a36ab9de27c768dd5617e8cc0e949e101444"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13983",
      "order_number": "13983",
      "title": "Executive Order 13983: Revocation of Executive Order 13770",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 19, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 13983’s revocation of EO 13770 took effect at noon on January 20, 2021, and the old pledge remains ended. OGE’s February 25, 2021 advisory implemented that change in its compliance certification; statutory conflicts and post-employment rules were not waived.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13983-revocation-of-executive-order-13770",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.oge.gov/Web/oge.nsf/Legal%20Docs/AFEE8606507B9D3C85258688005C540F/$FILE/PA-21-01.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13983-revocation-of-executive-order-13770.html",
      "source_sha256": "8a53e7e5f4b12c9854004ae7cf2fb45adfc928cec359e515b4f2f0c7e676e3ee"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13984",
      "order_number": "13984",
      "title": "Executive Order 13984: Taking Additional Steps To Address the National Emergency With Respect to Significant Malicious Cyber- Enabled Activities",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 19, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The March 24, 2026 notice continued the cyber emergency beyond April 1, 2026 and expressly included EO 13984. Its customer-identification proposal is a separate matter: Commerce records RIN 0694-AJ35 as withdrawn on December 16, 2025, rather than adopted as a final rule.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/trump-first-term/eo-13984-taking-additional-steps-to-address-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-signif",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/DCPD-202600203/pdf/DCPD-202600203.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "trump-first-term/eo-13984-taking-additional-steps-to-address-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-signif.html",
      "source_sha256": "b5eb9f3a6485f259aa5a1ff6fddb2406355953114c2b38d1685c6fb2149b51a8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13985",
      "order_number": "13985",
      "title": "Executive Order 13985: Advancing Racial Equity and Support for Underserved Communities Through the Federal Government",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 20, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 revoked EO 13985 on January 20, 2025 . The agency equity-assessment framework is no longer an operative presidential instruction; existing civil-rights statutes remain separate sources of duty.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/advancing-racial-equity-and-support-for-underserved-communities-through-the-federal-government",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/advancing-racial-equity-and-support-for-underserved-communities-through-the-federal-government.html",
      "source_sha256": "65ea27892455a17c2abe30847598bb0dc4b5d0734de729341dead3fad38bb488"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13986",
      "order_number": "13986",
      "title": "Executive Order 13986: Ensuring a Lawful and Accurate Enumeration and Apportionment Pursuant to the Decennial Census",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 20, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 section 2(b) revoked EO 13986 on January 20, 2025, after Census delivered the 2020 apportionment counts on April 26, 2021. That revocation did not itself repeal census statutes or expressly restore EO 13880 and the July 21, 2020 memorandum revoked by EO 13986. Revocation ; Actual count delivery .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/ensuring-a-lawful-and-accurate-enumeration-and-apportionment-pursuant-to-the-decennial-census",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2021/2020-census-apportionment-results.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/ensuring-a-lawful-and-accurate-enumeration-and-apportionment-pursuant-to-the-decennial-census.html",
      "source_sha256": "9f3517ce8fa440ec7951ffc7452f9a92a5e932e76824ffbc1ff7180b8b4cbf24"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13987",
      "order_number": "13987",
      "title": "Executive Order 13987: Organizing and Mobilizing the United States Government To Provide a Unified and Effective Response To Combat COVID-19 and To Provide United States Leadership on Global Health and Security",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 20, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EOs 14148 and 14155 expressly revoked EO 13987 on January 20, 2025. The 2021 COVID-19 response coordinator and related presidential directions therefore no longer operate under this order; separate health statutes and programs require their own current records. Initial rescission ; Additional express revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/organizing-and-mobilizing-the-united-states-government-to-provide-a-unified-and-effective-response",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-29/html/2025-01957.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/organizing-and-mobilizing-the-united-states-government-to-provide-a-unified-and-effective-response.html",
      "source_sha256": "27c94457212f6c941b13c49a8b4b3b1e7cc21ec6aafe26b28ec0068a2a5e976c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13988",
      "order_number": "13988",
      "title": "Executive Order 13988: Preventing and Combating Discrimination on the Basis of Gender Identity or Sexual Orientation",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 20, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148, signed January 20, 2025, expressly revoked EO 13988; EO 14168 issued the same day also rescinded it. Those actions did not themselves repeal civil-rights statutes or overrule Bostock. Revocation ; Related rescission .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/preventing-and-combating-discrimination-on-the-basis-of-gender-identity-or-sexual-orientation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/30/2025-02090/defending-women-from-gender-ideology-extremism-and-restoring-biological-truth-to-the-federal"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/preventing-and-combating-discrimination-on-the-basis-of-gender-identity-or-sexual-orientation.html",
      "source_sha256": "0d5221aace6e6dc7880b022f8af5284b14ff3e7788d98a13547b7ae9c1de5fd2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13989",
      "order_number": "13989",
      "title": "Executive Order 13989: Ethics Commitments by Executive Branch Personnel",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 20, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 section 2(e) revoked EO 13989 on January 20, 2025. OGE’s annotations now state that employees and former employees who signed the pledge are no longer subject to its commitments. The separate criminal ethics statutes and Standards of Conduct did not disappear with the pledge. Revocation ; OGE’s revocation annotation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/ethics-commitments-by-executive-branch-personnel",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.oge.gov/Web/OGE.nsf/0/7222A0803100EAEF852588FA0069F040/%24FILE/LA-22-07.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/ethics-commitments-by-executive-branch-personnel.html",
      "source_sha256": "431cae532e6ae9ee354b9b8c1f97b41ec01ec92df4361559a77d53ed2665b18f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13990",
      "order_number": "13990",
      "title": "Executive Order 13990: Protecting Public Health and the Environment and Restoring Science To Tackle the Climate Crisis",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 20, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EOs 14148 and 14154, both signed January 20, 2025, revoked EO 13990 . EO 14154 also disbanded its social-cost working group and withdrew the group's guidance as administration policy.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/protecting-public-health-and-the-environment-and-restoring-science-to-tackle-the-climate-crisis",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/01/25/2021-01765/protecting-public-health-and-the-environment-and-restoring-science-to-tackle-the-climate-crisis",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/29/2025-01956/unleashing-american-energy"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/protecting-public-health-and-the-environment-and-restoring-science-to-tackle-the-climate-crisis.html",
      "source_sha256": "7f1be20e84ba979fad9f7b37561f9544a9af3eef15af20298c70e1c7062672bf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13991",
      "order_number": "13991",
      "title": "Executive Order 13991: Protecting the Federal Workforce and Requiring Mask-Wearing",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 20, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Executive Order 14122 , signed April 12, 2024, expressly revoked Executive Order 13991 and disbanded the Safer Federal Workforce Task Force.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/protecting-the-federal-workforce-and-requiring-mask-wearing",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/04/17/2024-08332/covid-19-and-public-health-preparedness-and-response",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/01/25/2021-01766/protecting-the-federal-workforce-and-requiring-mask-wearing"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/protecting-the-federal-workforce-and-requiring-mask-wearing.html",
      "source_sha256": "93ebbd26281bf9bdc1d3f6ca4a1b5b68a0ddb0417af3ab94154420b152a72c0a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13992",
      "order_number": "13992",
      "title": "Executive Order 13992: Revocation of Certain Executive Orders Concerning Federal Regulation",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 20, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 of January 20, 2025, section 2(g), revoked EO 13992; EO 14154 the same day also expressly revoked it. The earlier rescissions do not automatically reverse every completed agency rulemaking. EO 14148 ; EO 14154 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/revocation-of-certain-executive-orders-concerning-federal-regulation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/29/2025-01956/unleashing-american-energy"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/revocation-of-certain-executive-orders-concerning-federal-regulation.html",
      "source_sha256": "73402c55e8c6e12cf9d4e1836be3b99ebf435003e93016805b082ff6a246e364"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13993",
      "order_number": "13993",
      "title": "Executive Order 13993: Revision of Civil Immigration Enforcement Policies and Priorities",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 20, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EOs 14148 and 14159 expressly revoked EO 13993 on January 20, 2025. The Supreme Court’s June 23, 2023 decision about DHS enforcement guidelines was a standing decision, not an express restoration after 2025 or a merits ruling approving every enforcement choice. Presidential revocation ; Standing judgment .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/revision-of-civil-immigration-enforcement-policies-and-priorities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/22pdf/22-58_i425.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/revision-of-civil-immigration-enforcement-policies-and-priorities.html",
      "source_sha256": "5c6c0979edaf91f0f72133c51198a5e584d1225286f3af929cfe3a3daefab7cb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13994",
      "order_number": "13994",
      "title": "Executive Order 13994: Ensuring a Data-Driven Response to COVID-19 and Future High-Consequence Public Health Threats",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 21, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14236 section 2(a) expressly revoked EO 13994 on March 14, 2025. The February 2022 data-innovation plan documents an earlier deliverable; its publication did not make the order permanent, and revocation did not erase every dataset or independent reporting statute. Signed rescission ; The resulting data plan .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/ensuring-a-data-driven-response-to-covid-19-and-future-high-consequence-public-health-threats",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-03-20/html/2025-04866.htm",
        "https://bidenwhitehouse.archives.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/02-2022-Plan-to-Advance-Data-Innovation.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/ensuring-a-data-driven-response-to-covid-19-and-future-high-consequence-public-health-threats.html",
      "source_sha256": "8ca6c2858d6e8ccfc55f0bdaa857c2a8a07e7b83a23e8b87d2633173a356a572"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13995",
      "order_number": "13995",
      "title": "Executive Order 13995: Ensuring an Equitable Pandemic Response and Recovery",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 21, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 section 2(i) revoked EO 13995 on January 20, 2025. The task force’s earlier report and its own termination conditions are separate from that later revocation. HHS’s January 21, 2026 notice expressly cited the revoked order when disavowing its earlier vaccine-equity guidance. Presidential revocation ; Later HHS action .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/ensuring-an-equitable-pandemic-response-and-recovery",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.hhs.gov/conscience/your-protections-against-discrimination-based-on-conscience-and-religion/hhs-disavowal-repudiation-documents/index.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/ensuring-an-equitable-pandemic-response-and-recovery.html",
      "source_sha256": "e97be6789734278fdacc5305a74d61593d525a86b92218a1995237d9b2ca413f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13996",
      "order_number": "13996",
      "title": "Executive Order 13996: Establishing the COVID-19 Pandemic Testing Board and Ensuring a Sustainable Public Health Workforce for COVID-19 and Other Biological Threats",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 21, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 section 2(j) expressly revoked EO 13996 on January 20, 2025. Its testing-board mandate and workforce assignments are distinct from the life of every testing contract or workforce grant. A 2022 contract case also held that this order did not provide the claimed private action or federal jurisdiction. Revocation ; Actual contract-case ruling .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/establishing-the-covid-19-pandemic-testing-board-and-ensuring-a-sustainable-public-health-workforce",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCOURTS-ded-1_21-cv-01843/pdf/USCOURTS-ded-1_21-cv-01843-0.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/establishing-the-covid-19-pandemic-testing-board-and-ensuring-a-sustainable-public-health-workforce.html",
      "source_sha256": "f31545208dbc22a7a6ff3436b04a6bdef3a0c57a7f595767cd3039174e233fdb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13997",
      "order_number": "13997",
      "title": "Executive Order 13997: Improving and Expanding Access to Care and Treatments for COVID-19",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 21, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 section 2(k) revoked EO 13997 on January 20, 2025. That ended this presidential treatment-and-capacity direction, but it did not itself repeal biomedical-research statutes or cancel every independently funded Long COVID study. NIH’s February 13, 2024 RECOVER announcement records a separate research investment. Signed revocation ; Dated NIH announcement .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/improving-and-expanding-access-to-care-and-treatments-for-covid-19",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.nih.gov/about-nih/who-we-are/nih-director/statements/nih-bolster-recover-long-covid-research-efforts-through-infusion-515-million"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/improving-and-expanding-access-to-care-and-treatments-for-covid-19.html",
      "source_sha256": "8e4300b847557902c5eb501c6c3cdf45e0912b531934dbed14a70311abde1789"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13998",
      "order_number": "13998",
      "title": "Executive Order 13998: Promoting COVID-19 Safety in Domestic and International Travel",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 21, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14122 , signed April 12, 2024, revoked EO 13998 . The earlier transport-mask litigation ended with the Eleventh Circuit vacating the district court judgment as moot on June 22, 2023.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/promoting-covid-19-safety-in-domestic-and-international-travel",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/04/17/2024-08332/covid-19-and-public-health-preparedness-and-response",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/01/26/2021-01859/promoting-covid-19-safety-in-domestic-and-international-travel"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/promoting-covid-19-safety-in-domestic-and-international-travel.html",
      "source_sha256": "bef6f2b14d69ce94de0b359c69072ea7e265ed302d472e8c86b69a5ebddd056c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "13999",
      "order_number": "13999",
      "title": "Executive Order 13999: Protecting Worker Health and Safety",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 21, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Executive Order 14148 , signed January 20, 2025, revoked Executive Order 13999 . OSHA rules and guidance issued during its operation have their own legal histories and should not be treated as all having ended on the same date.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/protecting-worker-health-and-safety",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/01/26/2021-01863/protecting-worker-health-and-safety"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/protecting-worker-health-and-safety.html",
      "source_sha256": "1cbd03f46f026d4a551c1e29e6ff5b786ba73fa096675cd4ee88353cc2c14329"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14000",
      "order_number": "14000",
      "title": "Executive Order 14000: Supporting the Reopening and Continuing Operation of Schools and Early Childhood Education Providers",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 21, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 section 2(m) expressly revoked the school-reopening order on January 20, 2025. Education’s earlier handbooks document guidance issued under the reopening initiative; they do not establish that every school reopened safely or that the President controlled each local opening decision. Express revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/supporting-the-reopening-and-continuing-operation-of-schools-and-early-childhood-education-providers",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/supporting-the-reopening-and-continuing-operation-of-schools-and-early-childhood-education-providers.html",
      "source_sha256": "98ee60742fdf696a72dc272328cee0602d8580ae63282db0386f56d0b105c3d4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14001",
      "order_number": "14001",
      "title": "Executive Order 14001: A Sustainable Public Health Supply Chain",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 21, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14001 has no recorded revocation or fixed sunset, and section 5 separately directs HHS to facilitate specified Tribal access to the Strategic National Stockpile. Its July 2021 strategy and the end of the COVID-19 public-health emergency do not establish completion of that continuing access direction. HHS’s September 28, 2026 procurement change has its own December 1 effective date. Section 5 ; Disposition ; Later procurement transition .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/a-sustainable-public-health-supply-chain",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-01-26/html/2021-01865.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/joe-biden/2021",
        "https://www.hhs.gov/grants-contracts/contracts/contract-policies-regulations/hhsar-class-deviation-2026-26/index.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/a-sustainable-public-health-supply-chain.html",
      "source_sha256": "45df18d0e547b8e4077cd74d533cd0da5835bfa124331131e77e43055f1d812a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14002",
      "order_number": "14002",
      "title": "Executive Order 14002: Economic Relief Related to the COVID-19 Pandemic",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 22, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 section 2(n) expressly revoked EO 14002 on January 20, 2025. Its general instruction to identify available economic relief did not appropriate money or establish that every contemplated benefit measure was completed before revocation. Section 2(n) .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/economic-relief-related-to-the-covid-19-pandemic",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/economic-relief-related-to-the-covid-19-pandemic.html",
      "source_sha256": "8bd814e10ee21255d0dc074fa5249948688be37e4128784a639dc4d14f227213"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14003",
      "order_number": "14003",
      "title": "Executive Order 14003: Protecting the Federal Workforce",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 22, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14003 was expressly revoked on January 20, 2025 by EOs 14148 and 14171. OPM issued guidance on that reversal on February 7. EO 14171 also expressly reinstated and amended the Schedule F order; that affirmative restoration must be distinguished from assuming all three other revoked 2018 labor orders automatically revived. Revocation list ; OPM’s dated interpretation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/protecting-the-federal-workforce",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/latest-memos/guidance-on-revocation-of-eo-14003.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/protecting-the-federal-workforce.html",
      "source_sha256": "e375850301a6c6324d7a619fc8a23b93f7152d683e715a0259dc2fa8b19e19cd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14004",
      "order_number": "14004",
      "title": "Executive Order 14004: Enabling All Qualified Americans To Serve Their Country in Uniform",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 25, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 revoked EO 14004 on January 20, 2025, and EO 14183 separately revoked it on January 27. Litigation over the replacement policy did not itself restore the 2021 order; the Supreme Court’s May 6, 2025 action was an interim stay, not a final merits judgment on every service member’s rights. Initial revocation ; Replacement order ; Stay order .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/enabling-all-qualified-americans-to-serve-their-country-in-uniform",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-02-03/html/2025-02178.htm",
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/orders/courtorders/050625zr_6j37.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/enabling-all-qualified-americans-to-serve-their-country-in-uniform.html",
      "source_sha256": "4ed7c8e0f05ec03394b333a7dc2639f7225de04ad6f6d44e278c35c51fdfd102"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14005",
      "order_number": "14005",
      "title": "Executive Order 14005: Ensuring the Future Is Made in All of America by All of America's Workers",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 25, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14005 has no recorded revocation in the Federal Register disposition, and GSA’s Part 25 class deviation expressly retained it and Made in America waiver review, effective November 3, 2025. The applicable statute, solicitation and agency deviation still determine a particular purchase; this is not a universal prohibition on foreign goods. GSA’s retained directives and effective date .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/ensuring-the-future-is-made-in-all-of-america-by-all-of-americas-workers",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.gsa.gov/policy-regulations/policy/acquisition-policy/acquisition-policy-library-and-resources/rfo202525"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/ensuring-the-future-is-made-in-all-of-america-by-all-of-americas-workers.html",
      "source_sha256": "cc66bdca1f667c39e0a5ea9e34fc13e088e342f012793ae6819d7872d446fddd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14006",
      "order_number": "14006",
      "title": "Executive Order 14006: Reforming Our Incarceration System To Eliminate the Use of Privately Operated Criminal Detention Facilities",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 26, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 expressly revoked EO 14006 on January 20, 2025. Before that reversal, BOP reported its last private-prison contract ended November 30, 2022. The signed order concerned Justice Department nonrenewals; it was not a prohibition on every immigration, local or state detention contract. Later revocation ; BOP’s dated implementation account .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/reforming-our-incarceration-system-to-eliminate-the-use-of-privately-operated-criminal-detention",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.bop.gov/news/20221201_ends_use_of_privately_owned_prisons.jsp"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/reforming-our-incarceration-system-to-eliminate-the-use-of-privately-operated-criminal-detention.html",
      "source_sha256": "829899b0b03778f1050893e8fd282ed44a49e89fdad2cea636ca82e1cf5b36e2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14007",
      "order_number": "14007",
      "title": "Executive Order 14007: President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 27, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EOs 14148 and 14154 expressly revoked EO 14007 on January 20, 2025, and EO 14177 again revoked it while establishing a new PCAST on January 23. The successor has its own charter; it does not continue this revoked Biden instrument. January 20 revocation ; January 23 successor .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/presidents-council-of-advisors-on-science-and-technology",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-31/html/2025-02121.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/presidents-council-of-advisors-on-science-and-technology.html",
      "source_sha256": "72277a1e9ac4056141cec97bcb09c8647fb9ed8fcd24a2fddfa70b3d80bc2813"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14008",
      "order_number": "14008",
      "title": "Executive Order 14008: Tackling the Climate Crisis at Home and Abroad",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 27, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EOs 14148 and 14154 expressly revoked EO 14008 on January 20, 2025. That ended this government-wide climate direction; a statute, lease, regulation or funded project associated with the earlier policy has its own legal history. Initial revocation ; Energy-policy revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/tackling-the-climate-crisis-at-home-and-abroad",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-29/html/2025-01956.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/tackling-the-climate-crisis-at-home-and-abroad.html",
      "source_sha256": "cd1254ea98b862d54670fb2c1ee972703340753ea3fcb36abf1f61fcffc5aa13"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14009",
      "order_number": "14009",
      "title": "Executive Order 14009: Strengthening Medicaid and the Affordable Care Act",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 28, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 , signed January 20, 2025, revoked EO 14009 . Medicaid and the Affordable Care Act remain statutes; their programs and individual regulations do not vanish merely because this presidential direction was revoked.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/strengthening-medicaid-and-the-affordable-care-act",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/02/02/2021-02252/strengthening-medicaid-and-the-affordable-care-act"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/strengthening-medicaid-and-the-affordable-care-act.html",
      "source_sha256": "89bc4b6ef5b9c384473eafdf59360d423974a6d512407b877d00537e61dfc8a2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14010",
      "order_number": "14010",
      "title": "Executive Order 14010: Creating a Comprehensive Regional Framework To Address the Causes of Migration, To Manage Migration Throughout North and Central America, and To Provide Safe and Orderly Processing of Asylum Seekers at the United States Border",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "February 2, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14010’s regional-migration framework was expressly revoked on January 20, 2025 by EOs 14148 and 14159. The revocation concerns this presidential direction; asylum eligibility, detention and removal decisions still require the governing statute and the particular later policy or judgment. Signed rescission list .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/creating-a-comprehensive-regional-framework-to-address-the-causes-of-migration-to-manage-migration",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/creating-a-comprehensive-regional-framework-to-address-the-causes-of-migration-to-manage-migration.html",
      "source_sha256": "2a835cfbf819355bb698d626d734f2983ad823326b6327d8552ee0f466cf1ef9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14011",
      "order_number": "14011",
      "title": "Executive Order 14011: Establishment of Interagency Task Force on the Reunification of Families",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "February 2, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EOs 14148 and 14159 expressly revoked EO 14011 on January 20, 2025. Ending the presidential reunification task force is not proof that every family was reunited or that independent court obligations ended. EO 13841, revoked by EO 14011 on February 2, 2021, was not expressly restored by those later revocations. Revocation of the task-force mandate .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/establishment-of-interagency-task-force-on-the-reunification-of-families",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/establishment-of-interagency-task-force-on-the-reunification-of-families.html",
      "source_sha256": "111c981f7dc6cbde03ada19865d4ff9e0bdfa9290d8ab3c5ba30405e90a456c8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14012",
      "order_number": "14012",
      "title": "Executive Order 14012: Restoring Faith in Our Legal Immigration Systems and Strengthening Integration and Inclusion Efforts for New Americans",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "February 2, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 section 2(w) and EO 14159 section 2(a) expressly revoked EO 14012 on January 20, 2025. Its legal-immigration reviews did not themselves confer status or guarantee a particular processing time; a later agency rule or individual application must be assessed under its own authority. Initial rescission ; Separate immigration-policy revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/restoring-faith-in-our-legal-immigration-systems-and-strengthening-integration-and-inclusion-efforts",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-29/html/2025-02006.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/restoring-faith-in-our-legal-immigration-systems-and-strengthening-integration-and-inclusion-efforts.html",
      "source_sha256": "a61776b263cd6bfe95be04267635249ee4e2e6b7087518ed449189d155f2d75a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14013",
      "order_number": "14013",
      "title": "Executive Order 14013: Rebuilding and Enhancing Programs To Resettle Refugees and Planning for the Impact of Climate Change on Migration",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "February 4, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14013 was expressly revoked on January 20, 2025 by EOs 14148, 14154 and 14163. Its refugee-review and climate-migration assignments no longer supply current presidential direction. Those revocations did not expressly restore EOs 13815 or 13888, which it had revoked, or eliminate an individual’s separate statutory rights. Initial rescissions ; Refugee-order revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/rebuilding-and-enhancing-programs-to-resettle-refugees-and-planning-for-the-impact-of-climate-change",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-30/html/2025-02011.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/rebuilding-and-enhancing-programs-to-resettle-refugees-and-planning-for-the-impact-of-climate-change.html",
      "source_sha256": "0e5c42dc9ec58e7d55a09fa17f8bfe97a73e56dcf476bce23dd03b326201d861"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14014",
      "order_number": "14014",
      "title": "Executive Order 14014: Blocking Property With Respect to the Situation in Burma",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "February 10, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The February 3, 2026 presidential notice continued EO 14014’s Burma emergency for one year beyond February 10, 2026. Treasury’s September 30 amendments and October 9 list change show subsequent program administration; removing one designee did not terminate the emergency or all remaining restrictions. Continuation ; Regulatory amendments ; List change .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/blocking-property-with-respect-to-the-situation-in-burma",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CDOC-119hdoc130/html/CDOC-119hdoc130.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-09-30/html/2026-20007.htm",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20261009"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/blocking-property-with-respect-to-the-situation-in-burma.html",
      "source_sha256": "dff674c778961f0d3373c0715f7a480e62a371f63b067a7cfbc591be7a3b1eeb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14015",
      "order_number": "14015",
      "title": "Executive Order 14015: Establishment of the White House Office of Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "February 14, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 section 2(y) revoked EO 14015 on January 20, 2025. EO 14205 then created a separate White House Faith Office on February 7. Neither action expressly restored EO 13831, which Biden had revoked in 2021, and the current status of a particular agency grant regulation must be checked separately. Express revocation ; New office text .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/establishment-of-the-white-house-office-of-faith-based-and-neighborhood-partnerships",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-02-12/html/2025-02635.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/establishment-of-the-white-house-office-of-faith-based-and-neighborhood-partnerships.html",
      "source_sha256": "0b620fc0fbebbbea66bd56e44bedf8185d794cef1b97e7b2284fb21fec13af7f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14016",
      "order_number": "14016",
      "title": "Executive Order 14016: Revocation of Executive Order 13801",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "February 17, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14016’s February 17, 2021 revocation of EO 13801 has no stated sunset, and its disposition entry records no later revocation. Labor separately rescinded the industry-recognized apprenticeship regulations in 2022; ending that regulatory program did not repeal the National Apprenticeship Act or revive EO 13801. Signed rescission ; Disposition entry .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/revocation-of-executive-order-13801",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-02-23/html/2021-03874.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/joe-biden/2021"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/revocation-of-executive-order-13801.html",
      "source_sha256": "adc064c40c0631317a7d3bb077988c26754cef43b7d9fcde5d764e1e52d6a95f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14017",
      "order_number": "14017",
      "title": "Executive Order 14017: America's Supply Chains",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "February 24, 2021",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14123, signed June 14, 2024, changed coordination and superseded EO 14017 section 5(c) with a quadrennial review, while preserving unamended provisions. EO 14239, signed March 18, 2025, directed a further review rather than revoking EO 14017. Partial supersession ; Review direction .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/americas-supply-chains",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/06/21/2024-13810/white-house-council-on-supply-chain-resilience",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/03/21/2025-04973/achieving-efficiency-through-state-and-local-preparedness"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/americas-supply-chains.html",
      "source_sha256": "769869f001f42fb27d992f6fcd2c450dd497460a8267dad202590d8a1f30dfce"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14018",
      "order_number": "14018",
      "title": "Executive Order 14018: Revocation of Certain Presidential Actions",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "February 24, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 section 2(z) expressly revoked EO 14018 on January 20, 2025. That reversal did not expressly restore each of the seven actions Biden had revoked on February 24, 2021. DHS’s July 20, 2026 public-charge rule treats EO 13828 as reinstated in footnote 202; that agency interpretation is separate from an express presidential restoration. 2025 revocation ; DHS’s later interpretation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/revocation-of-certain-presidential-actions",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-07-20/html/2026-14539.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/revocation-of-certain-presidential-actions.html",
      "source_sha256": "b205fce64d770d5b933fee47f52755339af96f0e8291a31df0b06c35c3900eb5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14019",
      "order_number": "14019",
      "title": "Executive Order 14019: Promoting Access to Voting",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "March 7, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 expressly revoked the voting-access order on January 20, 2025. That ended its executive planning and assistance directives; it did not repeal the NVRA, military/overseas-voting protections or state voter-eligibility law. Express rescission .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/promoting-access-to-voting",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/promoting-access-to-voting.html",
      "source_sha256": "9455181c87d4bfbc1bec0f510fac763382ba5cd2b65aed2c28a6db2b2a2ac084"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14020",
      "order_number": "14020",
      "title": "Executive Order 14020: Establishment of the White House Gender Policy Council",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "March 8, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 expressly revoked EO 14020 on January 20, 2025, and EO 14168 separately rescinded it and expressly dissolved the Gender Policy Council that day. The council’s ended charter is distinct from continuing statutory civil-rights protections. Initial revocation ; Section 7(b) dissolution .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/establishment-of-the-white-house-gender-policy-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-02090"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/establishment-of-the-white-house-gender-policy-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "55c308ffe0d1763d0346805bb3d24052cd0c22532ad42096d7cf3d55fd4df485"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14021",
      "order_number": "14021",
      "title": "Executive Order 14021: Guaranteeing an Educational Environment Free From Discrimination on the Basis of Sex, Including Sexual Orientation or Gender Identity",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "March 8, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. President Trump revoked Executive Order 14021 in Executive Order 14148 , signed January 20, 2025. Its related 2024 Title IX rule was separately vacated by courts; Education's September 29, 2026 final rule restored the operative earlier regulatory text to the Code of Federal Regulations.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/guaranteeing-an-educational-environment-free-from-discrimination-on-the-basis-of-sex-including",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/03/11/2021-05200/guaranteeing-an-educational-environment-free-from-discrimination-on-the-basis-of-sex-including",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/guaranteeing-an-educational-environment-free-from-discrimination-on-the-basis-of-sex-including.html",
      "source_sha256": "be357052435990bb9e7d77b474e2e5965b9c1a14a5276a25fb1c8319213bceb0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14022",
      "order_number": "14022",
      "title": "Executive Order 14022: Termination of Emergency With Respect to the International Criminal Court",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "April 1, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148, signed January 20, 2025 , expressly revoked EO 14022. The earlier order had terminated the 2020 ICC emergency and revoked EO 13928 on April 1, 2021. EO 14203, signed February 6, 2025 , later established a new ICC sanctions framework.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-international-criminal-court",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/02/imposing-sanctions-on-the-international-criminal-court/"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-international-criminal-court.html",
      "source_sha256": "58428327568c5cea14feca6acfb8db3a599ee396b9ac7542b1da72442b5f0505"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14023",
      "order_number": "14023",
      "title": "Executive Order 14023: Establishment of the Presidential Commission on the Supreme Court of the United States",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "April 9, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Executive Order 14148 , signed January 20, 2025, expressly revoked Executive Order 14023 in section 2(ee). The temporary Supreme Court commission had already completed its report in December 2021; its December 8, 2021 submission letter records approval at the December 7 meeting.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/establishment-of-the-presidential-commission-on-the-supreme-court-of-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/04/14/2021-07756/establishment-of-the-presidential-commission-on-the-supreme-court-of-the-united-states"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/establishment-of-the-presidential-commission-on-the-supreme-court-of-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "4010298c730bbc6a6b13fff434c43037e651e7b84af179890371f6a750231947"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14024",
      "order_number": "14024",
      "title": "Executive Order 14024: Blocking Property With Respect to Specified Harmful Foreign Activities of the Government of the Russian Federation",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "April 15, 2021",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14114, signed December 22, 2023 , amended EO 14024 to add foreign-financial-institution sanctions authority. The March 24, 2026 continuation notice kept the underlying emergency in force. The February 20, 2026 termination of specified IEEPA tariffs did not terminate this sanctions program.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/blocking-property-with-respect-to-specified-harmful-foreign-activities-of-the-government-of-the",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2023-12-26/html/2023-28662.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-03-27/html/2026-06078.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/blocking-property-with-respect-to-specified-harmful-foreign-activities-of-the-government-of-the.html",
      "source_sha256": "01293eb3f7c4ebe8bb1a613edc40c6e447c0e386e9bab30e9f4673fb82393187"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14025",
      "order_number": "14025",
      "title": "Executive Order 14025: Worker Organizing and Empowerment",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "April 26, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14025’s formal directive remains unrevoked in the cited official disposition as of October 20, 2026; its 180-day recommendation deadline was not a termination clause. This does not establish that the original task force is currently meeting or operating. Continuing implementation language ; Disposition .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/worker-organizing-and-empowerment",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-09213",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/joe-biden/2021"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/worker-organizing-and-empowerment.html",
      "source_sha256": "8bac8ad7143ea6a9522d6401f048d3df1912c0e67c62b457d604a818cdebb052"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14026",
      "order_number": "14026",
      "title": "Executive Order 14026: Increasing the Minimum Wage for Federal Contractors",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "April 27, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14236 expressly revoked EO 14026 on March 14, 2025. Labor’s regulatory agenda states that it no longer enforces the order or its implementing rule. Separate statutory wage floors and the terms governing an existing contract require their own analysis. Express rescission ; Labor’s stated enforcement position .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/increasing-the-minimum-wage-for-federal-contractors",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-04866",
        "https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/eAgendaViewRule?RIN=1235-AA49&operation=OPERATION_PRINT_RULE&pubId=202510"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/increasing-the-minimum-wage-for-federal-contractors.html",
      "source_sha256": "90f34108c167d9d99edd4556a81d1583a18b3cae0e7ef982ebad7f4cbccc1aad"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14027",
      "order_number": "14027",
      "title": "Executive Order 14027: Establishment of the Climate Change Support Office",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "May 7, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 and EO 14154 expressly revoked the Climate Change Support Office’s founding order on January 20, 2025. Its original temporary-organization limit is a separate historical issue; the cited instruments do not establish an exact administrative closeout date. First rescission ; Additional express revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/establishment-of-the-climate-change-support-office",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01956"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/establishment-of-the-climate-change-support-office.html",
      "source_sha256": "9017b4ef64cad9278a5d99b75adf15e21d9010334a440a35ec43ec1aaaebc2eb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14028",
      "order_number": "14028",
      "title": "Executive Order 14028: Improving the Nation's Cybersecurity",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "May 12, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14028, signed May 12, 2021, remains operative, but its implementation policies have changed: OMB M-26-05 of January 23, 2026, rescinded the earlier government-wide software-attestation memoranda M-22-18 and M-23-16 without revoking EO 14028. Current OMB memorandum .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/improving-the-nations-cybersecurity",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/M-26-05-Adopting-a-Risk-based-Approach-to-Software-and-Hardware-Security.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/improving-the-nations-cybersecurity.html",
      "source_sha256": "eeb8a8e928c263fa844d013f8d410b002fa270fd6bef8bb2c2ba5e51ba7b72bd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14029",
      "order_number": "14029",
      "title": "Executive Order 14029: Revocation of Certain Presidential Actions and Technical Amendment",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joe Biden",
      "signed": "May 14, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 expressly revoked EO 14029 on January 20, 2025. That did not by itself revive every action EO 14029 had revoked: EO 14189 separately reinstated the three monument and National Garden orders on January 29, 2025, while EO 14171 separately restored and amended Schedule F on January 20. EO 14029’s revocation ; Express monument restorations ; Separate workforce restoration .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/revocation-of-certain-presidential-actions-and-technical-amendment",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-02-03/html/2025-02231.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-31/html/2025-02095.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/revocation-of-certain-presidential-actions-and-technical-amendment.html",
      "source_sha256": "88421fc32f2235b2fd85828698100f7912c9ca2036ebc90f5a8c9b00c02add02"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14030",
      "order_number": "14030",
      "title": "Executive Order 14030: Climate-Related Financial Risk",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "May 20, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 expressly revoked the climate-related financial-risk order on January 20, 2025. Earlier reports remain historical evidence, while pension, procurement and flood-risk regulations must be assessed under their own subsequent instruments and court records. Express rescission .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/climate-related-financial-risk",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/climate-related-financial-risk.html",
      "source_sha256": "64eb2adfa1cf583bc8b474932605e9208a4e3e98f4b9d45feabcca01cc34e7a0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14031",
      "order_number": "14031",
      "title": "Executive Order 14031: Advancing Equity, Justice, and Opportunity for Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "May 28, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 expressly revoked EO 14031 on January 20, 2025. EO 14109 had amended the commission and regional-network roles in 2023 and continued the commission, but that earlier continuation did not prevent the later rescission. 2023 amendment and continuation ; Express 2025 revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/advancing-equity-justice-and-opportunity-for-asian-americans-native-hawaiians-and-pacific-islanders",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2023-22250",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/advancing-equity-justice-and-opportunity-for-asian-americans-native-hawaiians-and-pacific-islanders.html",
      "source_sha256": "b3e38570c11e87c1d5ed37a0af6a1bc2ff560c0c58f66a74391f84ecf08331fd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14032",
      "order_number": "14032",
      "title": "Executive Order 14032: Addressing the Threat From Securities Investments That Finance Certain Companies of the People's Republic of China",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "June 3, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14032 continues to supply the replacement operative provisions for EO 13959’s Chinese military-industrial complex securities restrictions. OFAC maintains the NS-CMIC framework and implementing regulations; this is a securities-transaction regime rather than a general asset freeze. Current program .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/addressing-the-threat-from-securities-investments-that-finance-certain-companies-of-the-peoples",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/chinese-military-companies-sanctions"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/addressing-the-threat-from-securities-investments-that-finance-certain-companies-of-the-peoples.html",
      "source_sha256": "ae373562e56adf8b182fec6b6b323143de8048460ecddfa5a2d627c27a387634"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14033",
      "order_number": "14033",
      "title": "Executive Order 14033: Blocking Property and Suspending Entry Into the United States of Certain Persons Contributing to the Destabilizing Situation in the Western Balkans",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "June 8, 2021",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14140 expressly replaced EO 14033’s section 1 in January 2025, and the June 22, 2026 presidential notice continued the Western Balkans emergency for another year. The sanctions authority therefore continues in its amended form, with particular designations and licenses administered by OFAC. Express amendment ; 2026 continuation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/blocking-property-and-suspending-entry-into-the-united-states-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-13/html/2025-00622.htm",
        "https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2026-12837.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/blocking-property-and-suspending-entry-into-the-united-states-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the.html",
      "source_sha256": "bde86a7fe8b468e934aedf3544e2e9b5a4330f1c1e3d04edaf46c567b7ace7a4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14034",
      "order_number": "14034",
      "title": "Executive Order 14034: Protecting Americans' Sensitive Data From Foreign Adversaries",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "June 9, 2021",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14034 remains part of the ICTS sensitive-data framework, which EO 14117 further addressed in February 2024. The original order revoked three app-specific orders and substituted continuing risk evaluation; DOJ’s later bulk-data program is a related, separately implemented measure. Original directions ; Later framework .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/protecting-americans-sensitive-data-from-foreign-adversaries",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-12506",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2024-04573"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/protecting-americans-sensitive-data-from-foreign-adversaries.html",
      "source_sha256": "329263fff0bd473444fb263021cbe8ce3d0088e5c289a651796a05a52fc24459"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14035",
      "order_number": "14035",
      "title": "Executive Order 14035: Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Accessibility in the Federal Workforce",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "June 25, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 expressly revoked EO 14035 on January 20, 2025. EO 14151 separately directed termination of specified federal DEI structures. Statutory employment-discrimination and disability protections have their own legal force beyond this ended planning order. Founding-order rescission ; Separate implementation directions .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/diversity-equity-inclusion-and-accessibility-in-the-federal-workforce",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01953"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/diversity-equity-inclusion-and-accessibility-in-the-federal-workforce.html",
      "source_sha256": "8d4ccb7b94ce9b8db63bbf63597bbd5e79501da5aff24ba9d0bba7795f26403a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14036",
      "order_number": "14036",
      "title": "Executive Order 14036: Promoting Competition in the American Economy",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "July 9, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14337 expressly revoked EO 14036 on August 13, 2025. That ended this competition-coordination directive; it did not repeal antitrust statutes or decide every rule and enforcement case undertaken during its operation. Express revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/promoting-competition-in-the-american-economy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-15824"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/promoting-competition-in-the-american-economy.html",
      "source_sha256": "450c8d2b32e1d6c02ff1ffdfe663538cec4cc1b989d785f242a6602c51510c88"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14037",
      "order_number": "14037",
      "title": "Executive Order 14037: Strengthening American Leadership in Clean Cars and Trucks",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "August 5, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 expressly revoked the clean-cars policy order on January 20, 2025. The 2030 sales goal and presidential rulemaking directions ended; the validity and later treatment of each agency regulation require its separate statutory record. Express rescission .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/strengthening-american-leadership-in-clean-cars-and-trucks",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/strengthening-american-leadership-in-clean-cars-and-trucks.html",
      "source_sha256": "c584abca03b655dd9b7832f8f41d5aaa5e693c27e48ef8ba41c155c8999ba802"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14038",
      "order_number": "14038",
      "title": "Executive Order 14038: Blocking Property of Additional Persons Contributing to the Situation in Belarus",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "August 9, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. OFAC continues to list EO 14038 as an authority for the Belarus sanctions program. Its March 26, 2026 delistings, Directive 1 rescission and General License 14 changed particular restrictions; they did not revoke the underlying designation order. Program authorities ; Specific March changes .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/blocking-property-of-additional-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-belarus",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/sanctions-programs-and-country-information/belarus-sanctions",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20260326"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/blocking-property-of-additional-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-belarus.html",
      "source_sha256": "69673a8e96a9c804446df44a2a250f08ecd67a40ae7211d1752e08e965c93574"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14039",
      "order_number": "14039",
      "title": "Executive Order 14039: Blocking Property With Respect to Certain Russian Energy Export Pipelines",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "August 20, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The notice signed March 24, 2026 continued the Russian harmful-activities emergency and expressly included EO 14039 among the additional steps taken under it. The pipeline sanctions order has not been shown revoked; its application depends on the statutory identifications, waivers, and OFAC licenses.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/blocking-property-with-respect-to-certain-russian-energy-export-pipelines",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-03-27/html/2026-06078.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/blocking-property-with-respect-to-certain-russian-energy-export-pipelines.html",
      "source_sha256": "d41a56f2860764bd17d13b97b0dd5e07d68509be89562dadfb787dd4b6450cd2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14040",
      "order_number": "14040",
      "title": "Executive Order 14040: Declassification Reviews of Certain Documents Concerning the Terrorist Attacks of September 11, 2001",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "September 3, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The staged initial reviews were substantially completed by March 2022, but EO 14040 was not revoked or given a sunset. Its standards for continued withholding and public release remain distinct from completion of that initial work; the FBI explicitly anticipated additional disclosures. Continuing standards ; March 2, 2022 position .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/declassification-reviews-of-certain-documents-concerning-the-terrorist-attacks-of-september-11-2001",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-19578",
        "https://vault.fbi.gov/9-11-attacks-investigation-and-related-materials/9-11-material-released-in-response-to-executive-order-14040/documents-responsive-to-executive-order-14040-2-d-release-note-1/at_download/file"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/declassification-reviews-of-certain-documents-concerning-the-terrorist-attacks-of-september-11-2001.html",
      "source_sha256": "86c9e4339f5b11c5c6a87d59eef6a21b65806a6b8763fdb289f6c6d1166843ec"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14041",
      "order_number": "14041",
      "title": "Executive Order 14041: White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity Through Historically Black Colleges and Universities",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "September 3, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14283 section 6 expressly revoked EO 14041 on April 23, 2025 and created a successor HBCU framework. The statutory HBCU PARTNERS Act and current HBCU work are separate from continued force of the 2021 founding order. Successor’s express revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/white-house-initiative-on-advancing-educational-equity-excellence-and-economic-opportunity-through",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/04/white-house-initiative-to-promote-excellence-and-innovation-at-historically-black-colleges-and-universities/"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/white-house-initiative-on-advancing-educational-equity-excellence-and-economic-opportunity-through.html",
      "source_sha256": "bb2f319cd4b0a7d954d87c6424f29075c92367c1113f6841a730b15b4646fd1d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14042",
      "order_number": "14042",
      "title": "Executive Order 14042: Ensuring Adequate COVID Safety Protocols for Federal Contractors",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "September 9, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Executive Order 14099 , signed May 9, 2023, revoked Executive Order 14042 effective May 12, 2023. The contractor COVID-safety instruction had already faced preliminary injunctions; its current status is revocation, rather than a continuing nationwide contractor vaccination requirement.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/ensuring-adequate-covid-safety-protocols-for-federal-contractors",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2023/05/15/2023-10407/moving-beyond-covid-19-vaccination-requirements-for-federal-workers",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/09/14/2021-19924/ensuring-adequate-covid-safety-protocols-for-federal-contractors"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/ensuring-adequate-covid-safety-protocols-for-federal-contractors.html",
      "source_sha256": "7fe6fa7b9cb17beb5e08321acfb247a77a999ffd84fe379cee2b095295504016"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14043",
      "order_number": "14043",
      "title": "Executive Order 14043: Requiring Coronavirus Disease 2019 Vaccination for Federal Employees",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "September 9, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14099 revoked the employee mandate effective May 12, 2023. EO 14148 revoked EO 14099 on January 20, 2025 without expressly restoring EO 14043; EO 14174 then expressly revoked EO 14043 again on January 21. The Supreme Court’s mootness vacatur likewise did not revive a vaccination requirement. Original repeal ; Repeal of revoker ; Subsequent express revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/requiring-coronavirus-disease-2019-vaccination-for-federal-employees",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2023-05-15/html/2023-10407.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-02098"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/requiring-coronavirus-disease-2019-vaccination-for-federal-employees.html",
      "source_sha256": "1749bc7f8b38b9b6b248fb6304f478270227fd4e49017191a459cb86de767271"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14044",
      "order_number": "14044",
      "title": "Executive Order 14044: Amending Executive Order 14007",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joe Biden",
      "signed": "September 13, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 expressly revoked EO 14044 on January 20, 2025. The September 2021 amendment had increased the PCAST membership ceiling to thirty-two; it did not make a separate quorum amendment. A new PCAST order followed on January 23, 2025 without restoring this revoked instrument. Express revocation ; The separate 2025 council .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/amending-executive-order-14007",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-31/html/2025-02121.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/amending-executive-order-14007.html",
      "source_sha256": "1370f8ecc58ae0f5b33376ea2ebf116d4ff0c131aad0699fe6db197dc3c35325"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14045",
      "order_number": "14045",
      "title": "Executive Order 14045: White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity for Hispanics",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "September 13, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 revoked EO 14045 on January 20, 2025, ending this Hispanic/Latino education initiative’s presidential mandate. The commission’s separate time limit and later continuances are distinct from that express repeal, and the repeal does not restore EO 13935 without express text. Rescission of EO 14045 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/white-house-initiative-on-advancing-educational-equity-excellence-and-economic-opportunity-for",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/white-house-initiative-on-advancing-educational-equity-excellence-and-economic-opportunity-for.html",
      "source_sha256": "d53526977597427cc8676eabe93d79d4ceb150d3cf7ffc6de9de3c762e539935"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14046",
      "order_number": "14046",
      "title": "Executive Order 14046: Imposing Sanctions on Certain Persons With Respect to the Humanitarian and Human Rights Crisis in Ethiopia",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "September 17, 2021",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The national emergency supporting EO 14046 was not continued beyond September 17, 2026. OFAC announced expiration and removed persons blocked solely under that authority; its Ethiopia page now says Inactive and Archived. Other sanctions authorities and earlier liabilities must be assessed independently. Authenticated expiration notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/imposing-sanctions-on-certain-persons-with-respect-to-the-humanitarian-and-human-rights-crisis-in",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-09-23/html/2026-19415.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/imposing-sanctions-on-certain-persons-with-respect-to-the-humanitarian-and-human-rights-crisis-in.html",
      "source_sha256": "5237ffc53ed631969e7d4fe7c00be150a5b45e066816fce1e5c8a1c535a8952b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14047",
      "order_number": "14047",
      "title": "Executive Order 14047: Adding Measles to the List of Quarantinable Communicable Diseases",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "September 17, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14047 , signed September 17, 2021, added measles to the federal list of quarantinable communicable diseases by amending Executive Order 13295. CDC's current legal guidance still includes measles on that list; no later revocation was found as of October 19, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/adding-measles-to-the-list-of-quarantinable-communicable-diseases",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/09/22/2021-20629/adding-measles-to-the-list-of-quarantinable-communicable-diseases"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/adding-measles-to-the-list-of-quarantinable-communicable-diseases.html",
      "source_sha256": "6bc99a15c6e29198721f586224bdfed53d0639041e5bd4dae9e01bdd29e8f06e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14048",
      "order_number": "14048",
      "title": "Executive Order 14048: Continuance or Reestablishment of Certain Federal Advisory Committees and Amendments to Other Executive Orders",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joe Biden",
      "signed": "September 30, 2021",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14048’s standing amendments survive the replacement of its original two-year continuation provisions. EO 14109 superseded only sections 1 and 2 effective September 30, 2023; CISA’s April 24, 2024 notice still identified EO 14048 as an amendment to the NSTAC charter. EO 14354 later continued NSTAC through September 30, 2027. Limited supersession ; Agency’s later use of the amendment ; Latest named continuation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/continuance-or-reestablishment-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-other",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2023-10-04/html/2023-22250.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-04-24/html/2024-08741.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-10-06/html/2025-19485.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/continuance-or-reestablishment-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-other.html",
      "source_sha256": "93a49c5f0acc785aecf4af0dc6fe49a50ee5c9f95df3b531048e0079e2cd0a64"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14049",
      "order_number": "14049",
      "title": "Executive Order 14049: White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity for Native Americans and Strengthening Tribal Colleges and Universities",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "October 11, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. The Native education/Tribal-college initiative founded by EO 14049 was expressly revoked January 20, 2025 by EO 14148. The order’s repeal does not extinguish treaty responsibilities, statutory Tribal education programs or NACIE’s independent statutory basis. Express repeal .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/white-house-initiative-on-advancing-educational-equity-excellence-and-economic-opportunity-for-native-americans-and-strengthening-tribal-colleges-and-universities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/white-house-initiative-on-advancing-educational-equity-excellence-and-economic-opportunity-for-native-americans-and-strengthening-tribal-colleges-and-universities.html",
      "source_sha256": "4e9e53418146304893280b8f432e35e9cc8194cdbc248abe0d836f48c00a207e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14050",
      "order_number": "14050",
      "title": "Executive Order 14050: White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity for Black Americans",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "October 19, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 expressly revoked the Black Americans education-initiative order on January 20, 2025. The rescission ends this executive structure; it does not repeal statutory education grants or civil-rights protections for Black students. Rescission entry for EO 14050 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/white-house-initiative-on-advancing-educational-equity-excellence-and-economic-opportunity-for-black",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/white-house-initiative-on-advancing-educational-equity-excellence-and-economic-opportunity-for-black.html",
      "source_sha256": "022a57837562694fa3120ede66b63393ab9c84833a988f72dac9a2c0648d2d91"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14051",
      "order_number": "14051",
      "title": "Executive Order 14051: Designation To Exercise Authority Over the National Defense Stockpile",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "October 31, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14051 continues to designate the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment for the statutory stockpile-release route. The signed limitations and current disposition support that authority; they do not establish that a specific release occurred or could be made merely to raise revenue. Designation and conditions ; Disposition entry .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/designation-to-exercise-authority-over-the-national-defense-stockpile",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-11-03/html/2021-24183.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/joe-biden/2021"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/designation-to-exercise-authority-over-the-national-defense-stockpile.html",
      "source_sha256": "48e301a9cfaf457bdc12e77f33b8b2a70124201aeda0275a5bd6b1a48e4085e1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14052",
      "order_number": "14052",
      "title": "Executive Order 14052: Implementation of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "November 15, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 expressly revoked EO 14052 on January 20, 2025. That ended the presidential coordination framework, including its later membership amendment; it did not repeal the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act or itself cancel every award. Express rescission .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/implementation-of-the-infrastructure-investment-and-jobs-act",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/implementation-of-the-infrastructure-investment-and-jobs-act.html",
      "source_sha256": "16a59ed23134c7b3a9de789211f4dcfd4fc3f157ac37dd386cb66a42f9623004"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14053",
      "order_number": "14053",
      "title": "Executive Order 14053: Improving Public Safety and Criminal Justice for Native Americans and Addressing the Crisis of Missing or Murdered Indigenous People",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "November 15, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The cited current Federal Register disposition records no revocation of EO 14053, and DOJ continues to identify its MMIP strategy and later update as implementation. EO 14148 does not list this order. Those records support the continuing directive without proving completion of every health, data and victim-service assignment. Disposition ; DOJ account .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/improving-public-safety-and-criminal-justice-for-native-americans-and-addressing-the-crisis-of",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/joe-biden/2021",
        "https://www.justice.gov/tribal/mmip/about"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/improving-public-safety-and-criminal-justice-for-native-americans-and-addressing-the-crisis-of.html",
      "source_sha256": "4f0bc2ca6307a0ea41f060c1277c99b2e312bac98fa0c527310619ba5d06682a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14054",
      "order_number": "14054",
      "title": "Executive Order 14054: Termination of Emergency With Respect to the Situation in Burundi",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "November 18, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14054’s revocation of the Burundi sanctions order remains in effect as of October 20, 2026. It ended the EO 13712 emergency and its associated entry restrictions on November 18, 2021, while section 2 preserves specified earlier liabilities and proceedings. Signed termination ; Disposition entry .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-situation-in-burundi",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2021-25548",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/joe-biden/2021"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-situation-in-burundi.html",
      "source_sha256": "cedbc735fceb25b792ed8091e6ca6b1516e6a7eb661967336b69da00263fbda5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14055",
      "order_number": "14055",
      "title": "Executive Order 14055: Nondisplacement of Qualified Workers Under Service Contracts",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "November 18, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 revoked the successor-contractor hiring directive on January 20, 2025, and Labor published rescission of its implementing regulations in December 2025; other employment and contract obligations remain separate.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/nondisplacement-of-qualified-workers-under-service-contracts",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/nondisplacement-of-qualified-workers-under-service-contracts.html",
      "source_sha256": "ec995a5a957800ce9cd65a4a25fdfc8d3cddd21a436e502912393f4bcc2c3685"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14056",
      "order_number": "14056",
      "title": "Executive Order 14056: The National Space Council",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "December 1, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14369 section 4(a) expressly revoked and superseded the 2021 National Space Council charter on December 18, 2025; it did not expressly restore the earlier EO 13803 or EO 13906 charters.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/the-national-space-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/12/23/2025-23845/ensuring-american-space-superiority",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/07/07/2017-14378/reviving-the-national-space-council"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/the-national-space-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "b04785565b08f2df3f1c0d437c1ac15e476ed2a6c05439cf7cbd8f27fa5185d5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14057",
      "order_number": "14057",
      "title": "Executive Order 14057: Catalyzing Clean Energy Industries and Jobs Through Federal Sustainability",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "December 8, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 and EO 14154 revoked the federal-sustainability order on January 20, 2025; its electricity, fleet, building and emissions targets no longer operate as current presidential instructions.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/catalyzing-clean-energy-industries-and-jobs-through-federal-sustainability",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/29/2025-01956/unleashing-american-energy"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/catalyzing-clean-energy-industries-and-jobs-through-federal-sustainability.html",
      "source_sha256": "87daeebf0632c42e6e9a32957ce73e696445b4733fba513643d691a519c2bfa0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14058",
      "order_number": "14058",
      "title": "Executive Order 14058: Transforming Federal Customer Experience and Service Delivery To Rebuild Trust in Government",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "December 13, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14058 , signed December 13, 2021, remains in effect in the official records reviewed. It was not one of the orders revoked by Executive Order 14148 on January 20, 2025. USDA’s May 19, 2026 loan-application notice and HUD’s July 10, 2026 customer-feedback notice still cite it.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/transforming-federal-customer-experience-and-service-delivery-to-rebuild-trust-in-government",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/12/16/2021-27380/transforming-federal-customer-experience-and-service-delivery-to-rebuild-trust-in-government",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/transforming-federal-customer-experience-and-service-delivery-to-rebuild-trust-in-government.html",
      "source_sha256": "b2d0f6187011299428f651392e7a97e006cb56d6c505e1d3fad76dd4ee808264"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14059",
      "order_number": "14059",
      "title": "Executive Order 14059: Imposing Sanctions on Foreign Persons Involved in the Global Illicit Drug Trade",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "December 15, 2021",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14059 remains an active illicit-drug sanctions authority as of October 20, 2026; the December 10, 2025 notice continued its emergency for another year, and OFAC continues to identify actions under that program.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/imposing-sanctions-on-foreign-persons-involved-in-the-global-illicit-drug-trade",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/12/17/2021-27505/imposing-sanctions-on-foreign-persons-involved-in-the-global-illicit-drug-trade"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/imposing-sanctions-on-foreign-persons-involved-in-the-global-illicit-drug-trade.html",
      "source_sha256": "676e8e853ca7e41f3f6951e19727b56a5a9ca366a399c1fac4057634666fb3bf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14060",
      "order_number": "14060",
      "title": "Executive Order 14060: Establishing the United States Council on Transnational Organized Crime",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "December 15, 2021",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 section 2(ss) expressly revoked the transnational-organized-crime council order on January 20, 2025; criminal statutes and independent sanctions authorities continued separately.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/establishing-the-united-states-council-on-transnational-organized-crime",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/establishing-the-united-states-council-on-transnational-organized-crime.html",
      "source_sha256": "41e8f452ad2d533609f7bcd364ef73c2974eb41db5a5ebe9b1e8b9cf8a860283"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14061",
      "order_number": "14061",
      "title": "Executive Order 14061: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joe Biden",
      "signed": "December 22, 2021",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14090 superseded EO 14061 at the replacement schedules’ January 2023 effective dates. OPM’s May 4, 2022 notice records the earlier implementation, including the 2022 General Schedule basic increase of 2.2 percent. The old rates remain useful for historical payroll questions, rather than setting today’s salaries. Successor section 8 ; Actual 2022 implementation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2022-12-29/html/2022-28474.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2022-05-04/html/2022-09559.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "ffa7061b7a6bc63ff7bcabd841815fd3d5a91c8cfde1fc1cc1c48b6695c029f4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14062",
      "order_number": "14062",
      "title": "Executive Order 14062: 2022 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 26, 2022",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. It remains in effect subject to later amendments. EO 14062 ’s 2022 changes were incorporated into later Manual editions; the OFR disposition does not record whole-order revocation or supersession. The applicable rule still depends on later amendments and the proceeding’s date.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/2022-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/01/31/2022-02027/2022-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/2022-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "bd094e1ad3b81a46089f42cd75fbf73ffcf91e01bd13f90e9d977ab7c5748ec6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14063",
      "order_number": "14063",
      "title": "Executive Order 14063: Use of Project Labor Agreements for Federal Construction Projects",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "February 4, 2022",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14063 remains in effect as of October 20, 2026; GSA’s June 18, 2026 instructions expressly apply its project-labor-agreement requirement with project-specific competition and cost procedures.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/use-of-project-labor-agreements-for-federal-construction-projects",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/02/09/2022-02869/use-of-project-labor-agreements-for-federal-construction-projects"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/use-of-project-labor-agreements-for-federal-construction-projects.html",
      "source_sha256": "3c9d37f88076774496f0ccf86c6dde004f78a4cc99fcf800b8798da4e432296a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14064",
      "order_number": "14064",
      "title": "Executive Order 14064: Protecting Certain Property of Da Afghanistan Bank for the Benefit of the People of Afghanistan",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "February 11, 2022",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14064 ’s DAB asset-blocking framework remains in effect as of October 20, 2026; the January 20, 2026 notice continued the Afghanistan humanitarian emergency beyond February 11, 2026 for one year.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/protecting-certain-property-of-da-afghanistan-bank-for-the-benefit-of-the-people-of-afghanistan",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/02/15/2022-03346/protecting-certain-property-of-da-afghanistan-bank-for-the-benefit-of-the-people-of-afghanistan"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/protecting-certain-property-of-da-afghanistan-bank-for-the-benefit-of-the-people-of-afghanistan.html",
      "source_sha256": "d6cdc08f4894cceac00121c67c810ff5570369e07029aba992f73fc071757adb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14065",
      "order_number": "14065",
      "title": "Executive Order 14065: Blocking Property of Certain Persons and Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to Continued Russian Efforts To Undermine the Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity of Ukraine",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "February 21, 2022",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The February 18, 2026 notice continued the Ukraine emergency declared in EO 13660 and expanded by EO 14065 of February 21, 2022, for one year beyond March 6, 2026. The covered-region restrictions remain distinct from Russia-wide measures. Continuation notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/blocking-property-of-certain-persons-and-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-respect-to-continued-russian-efforts-to-undermine-the-sovereignty-and-territorial-integrity-of-ukraine",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/02/20/2026-03501/continuation-of-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-ukraine"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/blocking-property-of-certain-persons-and-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-respect-to-continued-russian-efforts-to-undermine-the-sovereignty-and-territorial-integrity-of-ukraine.html",
      "source_sha256": "04e059e6523d847aabaaffb15fcea42b56a3f4b07ce84dfcc97c2f55263a0108"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14066",
      "order_number": "14066",
      "title": "Executive Order 14066: Prohibiting Certain Imports and New Investments With Respect to Continued Russian Federation Efforts To Undermine the Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity of Ukraine",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "March 8, 2022",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14066, signed March 8, 2022, continues to prohibit specified Russian energy imports and new investment in Russia’s energy sector. The notice of March 24, 2026, continued the underlying EO 14024 emergency, as expanded by EO 14066, beyond April 15, 2026. Continuation notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/prohibiting-certain-imports-and-new-investments-with-respect-to-continued-russian-federation-efforts-to-undermine-the-sovereignty-and-territorial-integrity-of-ukraine",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/03/27/2026-06078/continuation-of-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-specified-harmful-foreign-activities-of-the"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/prohibiting-certain-imports-and-new-investments-with-respect-to-continued-russian-federation-efforts-to-undermine-the-sovereignty-and-territorial-integrity-of-ukraine.html",
      "source_sha256": "7287caaf6144f357ade203dbd0370b656647a16ba48762ad809ac59708c71082"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14067",
      "order_number": "14067",
      "title": "Executive Order 14067: Ensuring Responsible Development of Digital Assets",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "March 9, 2022",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Section 3 of EO 14178, signed January 23, 2025, expressly revoked EO 14067 and directed rescission of the related Treasury international-engagement framework and inconsistent derivative policies. Revoking order .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/ensuring-responsible-development-of-digital-assets",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/31/2025-02123/strengthening-american-leadership-in-digital-financial-technology"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/ensuring-responsible-development-of-digital-assets.html",
      "source_sha256": "8898a365bfa552e7ebb3a04a6a215f3093375782e2b34b006c2f5f7c8b620c9b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14068",
      "order_number": "14068",
      "title": "Executive Order 14068: Prohibiting Certain Imports, Exports, and New Investment With Respect to Continued Russian Federation Aggression",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "March 11, 2022",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14114, signed December 22, 2023, amended EO 14068’s import-prohibition mechanism. The March 24, 2026 notice continued the underlying Russia emergency; product-specific determinations and licenses govern its application. Amending order ; continuation notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/prohibiting-certain-imports-exports-and-new-investment-with-respect-to-continued-russian-federation-aggression",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2023/12/26/2023-28662/taking-additional-steps-with-respect-to-the-russian-federations-harmful-activities",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/03/27/2026-06078/continuation-of-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-specified-harmful-foreign-activities-of-the"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/prohibiting-certain-imports-exports-and-new-investment-with-respect-to-continued-russian-federation-aggression.html",
      "source_sha256": "a2cf6f46a8eb3d794d294b3f9cd2cefe6c82e2f5112dce3dda124acf4b5ece86"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14069",
      "order_number": "14069",
      "title": "Executive Order 14069: Advancing Economy, Efficiency, and Effectiveness in Federal Contracting by Promoting Pay Equity and Transparency",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "March 15, 2022",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 revoked this contractor pay-equity review direction on January 20, 2025; the earlier proposal was not itself a final universal ban on salary-history questions.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/advancing-economy-efficiency-and-effectiveness-in-federal-contracting-by-promoting-pay-equity-and-transparency",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/advancing-economy-efficiency-and-effectiveness-in-federal-contracting-by-promoting-pay-equity-and-transparency.html",
      "source_sha256": "fc38b9ad6f79462526a1af49fc7816fa3ad97db09de8f332ee30029f1f1a061e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14070",
      "order_number": "14070",
      "title": "Executive Order 14070: Continuing To Strengthen Americans' Access to Affordable, Quality Health Coverage",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "April 5, 2022",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 revoked EO 14070 on January 20, 2025; the review direction for affordable coverage ended, while ACA, Medicaid and individual insurance regulations retain their separate legal histories.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/continuing-to-strengthen-americans-access-to-affordable-quality-health-coverage",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/04/08/2022-07716/continuing-to-strengthen-americans-access-to-affordable-quality-health-coverage"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/continuing-to-strengthen-americans-access-to-affordable-quality-health-coverage.html",
      "source_sha256": "47e83b9302e5260dd2d0370532b965c84a33b7ce5e65ba7f2f89cac1f0a62d76"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14071",
      "order_number": "14071",
      "title": "Executive Order 14071: Prohibiting New Investment in and Certain Services to the Russian Federation in Response to Continued Russian Federation Aggression",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "April 6, 2022",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The notice signed March 24, 2026 continued the Russian harmful-activities emergency and expressly included EO 14071. The new-investment ban and determined service restrictions remain part of that framework. OFAC’s June 11, 2026 update documents current petroleum-services licensing under the order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/prohibiting-new-investment-in-and-certain-services-to-the-russian-federation-in-response-to-continued-russian-federation-aggression",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-03-27/html/2026-06078.htm",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/faqs/1216"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/prohibiting-new-investment-in-and-certain-services-to-the-russian-federation-in-response-to-continued-russian-federation-aggression.html",
      "source_sha256": "1a0d647907f9274af245e3c89738a651bb032a39e4b12b84afc074a6fe33cc62"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14072",
      "order_number": "14072",
      "title": "Executive Order 14072: Strengthening the Nation's Forests, Communities, and Local Economies",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "April 22, 2022",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14154 revoked the forest directive on January 20, 2025; its inventory and planning history does not itself supply a continuing presidential prohibition on timber harvest.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/strengthening-the-nations-forests-communities-and-local-economies",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/29/2025-01956/unleashing-american-energy"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/strengthening-the-nations-forests-communities-and-local-economies.html",
      "source_sha256": "4df76e9ee31c57a76a831a5434f399d1babb9af7f3ea0a27257f5891473848b0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14073",
      "order_number": "14073",
      "title": "Executive Order 14073: Enhancing the National Quantum Initiative Advisory Committee",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joe Biden",
      "signed": "May 4, 2022",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14073 remains unrevoked, and EO 14413 of June 22, 2026 expressly directs further NQIAC work pursuant to it. That later order gives the President’s science adviser 210 days to recommend revised membership and task quantum-enabling-technology recommendations. The deadline had not passed as of October 20, 2026; the directive alone is not proof that reconstitution was completed. Current section 6(e) direction .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/enhancing-the-national-quantum-initiative-advisory-committee",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-06-25/html/2026-12910.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/enhancing-the-national-quantum-initiative-advisory-committee.html",
      "source_sha256": "175ce84fdcff7788a8091f51f6fe499bd1ca61f2b7b56099f1a4080cfad6a022"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14074",
      "order_number": "14074",
      "title": "Executive Order 14074: Advancing Effective, Accountable Policing and Criminal Justice Practices To Enhance Public Trust and Public Safety",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "May 25, 2022",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 revoked the federal-policing directive on January 20, 2025; its earlier standards, database and reporting program should not be presented as an unchanged current presidential mandate.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/advancing-effective-accountable-policing-and-criminal-justice-practices-to-enhance-public-trust-and-public-safety",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/advancing-effective-accountable-policing-and-criminal-justice-practices-to-enhance-public-trust-and-public-safety.html",
      "source_sha256": "0d2994971ca35728a71ac5c1b33c6fb5941005b836cc147846dcb1984fbeacf7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14075",
      "order_number": "14075",
      "title": "Executive Order 14075: Advancing Equality for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Intersex Individuals",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "June 15, 2022",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 revoked EO 14075 on January 20, 2025, and EO 14168 separately rescinded it; the ended LGBTQI+ executive-policy program must be distinguished from statutory protections and their litigation.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/advancing-equality-for-lesbian-gay-bisexual-transgender-queer-and-intersex-individuals",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/06/21/2022-13391/advancing-equality-for-lesbian-gay-bisexual-transgender-queer-and-intersex-individuals",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/30/2025-02090/defending-women-from-gender-ideology-extremism-and-restoring-biological-truth-to-the-federal"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/advancing-equality-for-lesbian-gay-bisexual-transgender-queer-and-intersex-individuals.html",
      "source_sha256": "b40c09f220b163f0d0f1f819ec912d1090484211fbfc6c6a3be8f4f044859ae2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14076",
      "order_number": "14076",
      "title": "Executive Order 14076: Protecting Access to Reproductive Healthcare Services",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "July 8, 2022",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14182 expressly revoked EO 14076 on January 24, 2025; its reproductive-health executive instructions ended, while emergency-treatment and privacy statutes and their litigation retain separate legal force.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/protecting-access-to-reproductive-healthcare-services",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/31/2025-02175/enforcing-the-hyde-amendment",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/07/13/2022-15138/protecting-access-to-reproductive-healthcare-services"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/protecting-access-to-reproductive-healthcare-services.html",
      "source_sha256": "33d6a2d27353f549139cd684965aea2e19c4b4511c6afdfa73d21bf7ec45efad"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14077",
      "order_number": "14077",
      "title": "Executive Order 14077: Establishing an Emergency Board To Investigate Disputes Between Certain Railroads Represented by the National Carriers' Conference Committee of the National Railway Labor Conference and Their Employees Represented by Certain Labor Organizations",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "2022-07-15",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14077, signed July 15, 2022, created Presidential Emergency Board 250 for a 30-day Railway Labor Act investigation. The board’s time-limited task ended after it reported.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-19",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-certain-railroads-represented-by-the-national-carriers-conference-committee-of-the-national-railway-labor-conference-and-their-employees-represented-by-certain-labor-organizations",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-certain-railroads-represented-by-the-national-carriers-conference-committee-of-the-national-railway-labor-conference-and-their-employees-represented-by-certain-labor-organizations.html",
      "source_sha256": "c98d79f92954b5e8a2f35f510984d82f501e6ffb3c14c4c487464906dee851f3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14078",
      "order_number": "14078",
      "title": "Executive Order 14078: Bolstering Efforts To Bring Hostages and Wrongfully Detained United States Nationals Home",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "July 19, 2022",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The hostage-taking emergency and sanctions framework remain operative as of October 20, 2026; the July 13, 2026 notice continued the emergency beyond July 19 for another year. Signed EO 14078 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/bolstering-efforts-to-bring-hostages-and-wrongfully-detained-united-states-nationals-home",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/07/21/2022-15743/bolstering-efforts-to-bring-hostages-and-wrongfully-detained-united-states-nationals-home"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/bolstering-efforts-to-bring-hostages-and-wrongfully-detained-united-states-nationals-home.html",
      "source_sha256": "a22f57d4d89ccd3a63fd69d8063c3b1d05b5322f02a96f9269318012207584f2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14079",
      "order_number": "14079",
      "title": "Executive Order 14079: Securing Access to Reproductive and Other Healthcare Services",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "August 3, 2022",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14182 , signed January 24, 2025, expressly revoked EO 14079 . Separate reproductive-health rules and court decisions must be checked individually; revocation does not itself repeal their underlying statutes.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/securing-access-to-reproductive-and-other-healthcare-services",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/31/2025-02175/enforcing-the-hyde-amendment",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/08/11/2022-17420/securing-access-to-reproductive-and-other-healthcare-services"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/securing-access-to-reproductive-and-other-healthcare-services.html",
      "source_sha256": "145f029a3864e22fabfbef74436cae9d9588f5d8f85f0f322ed0d3d432855fd8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14080",
      "order_number": "14080",
      "title": "Executive Order 14080: Implementation of the CHIPS Act of 2022",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "August 25, 2022",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The CHIPS implementation order has no recorded express revocation in the October 20, 2026 OFR record; the semiconductor program, individual awards and later policy changes must still be assessed under their own authorities. Signed EO 14080 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/implementation-of-the-chips-act-of-2022",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/08/30/2022-18840/implementation-of-the-chips-act-of-2022"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/implementation-of-the-chips-act-of-2022.html",
      "source_sha256": "cc1edcca1eb2b2df6be45f5bb09dd8220d6bc1a3a8a605f8633a43a75c883d86"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14081",
      "order_number": "14081",
      "title": "Executive Order 14081: Advancing Biotechnology and Biomanufacturing Innovation for a Sustainable, Safe, and Secure American Bioeconomy",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "September 12, 2022",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14236 expressly revoked the biotechnology and biomanufacturing directive on March 14, 2025; its research, measurement and coordination assignments no longer operate as presidential requirements.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/advancing-biotechnology-and-biomanufacturing-innovation-for-a-sustainable-safe-and-secure-american-bioeconomy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/03/20/2025-04866/additional-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/advancing-biotechnology-and-biomanufacturing-innovation-for-a-sustainable-safe-and-secure-american-bioeconomy.html",
      "source_sha256": "df43f1c670109ccb80d79b0392ea7d1d2fe1f522b0338e3047fb137885c6421d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14082",
      "order_number": "14082",
      "title": "Executive Order 14082: Implementation of the Energy and Infrastructure Provisions of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "September 12, 2022",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14082 ’s implementation council and presidential priorities were revoked on January 20, 2025 by EO 14148 and EO 14154 ; the tax and spending provisions enacted by Congress require their own current statutory analysis.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/implementation-of-the-energy-and-infrastructure-provisions-of-the-inflation-reduction-act-of-2022",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/09/16/2022-20210/implementation-of-the-energy-and-infrastructure-provisions-of-the-inflation-reduction-act-of-2022",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/29/2025-01956/unleashing-american-energy"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/implementation-of-the-energy-and-infrastructure-provisions-of-the-inflation-reduction-act-of-2022.html",
      "source_sha256": "528a523141f10a40b27d442fc12e8170904eb30eb3c8c8e07c784b8b65ddf6c9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14083",
      "order_number": "14083",
      "title": "Executive Order 14083: Ensuring Robust Consideration of Evolving National Security Risks by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "September 15, 2022",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14083 remains a CFIUS risk-review directive as of October 20, 2026; the February 21, 2025 investment memorandum added policy directions without expressly revoking it.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/ensuring-robust-consideration-of-evolving-national-security-risks-by-the-committee-on-foreign-investment-in-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/09/20/2022-20450/ensuring-robust-consideration-of-evolving-national-security-risks-by-the-committee-on-foreign"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/ensuring-robust-consideration-of-evolving-national-security-risks-by-the-committee-on-foreign-investment-in-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "31a90a7b91b8479b2d763a0e75ab10581adf64c54f689da87c9d9475a2ecad9d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14084",
      "order_number": "14084",
      "title": "Executive Order 14084: Promoting the Arts, the Humanities, and Museum and Library Services",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "September 30, 2022",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 revoked the arts, humanities, museum and library coordination order on January 20, 2025, ending that presidential committee’s mandate while statutory cultural agencies retained their own authorities.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/promoting-the-arts-the-humanities-and-museum-and-library-services",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/promoting-the-arts-the-humanities-and-museum-and-library-services.html",
      "source_sha256": "e42695c056632209f039c70576a6a45c37fe91b044891b08489e76d3b071e72c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14085",
      "order_number": "14085",
      "title": "Executive Order 14085: Expanding Eligibility for Certain Military Decorations and Awards",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "October 3, 2022",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14085 ’s amendments to military-decoration orders remain part of the awards framework as of October 20, 2026; they include Space Force service and other eligibility/administration changes, not a PHS/NOAA program.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/expanding-eligibility-for-certain-military-decorations-and-awards",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/10/06/2022-21911/expanding-eligibility-for-certain-military-decorations-and-awards"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/expanding-eligibility-for-certain-military-decorations-and-awards.html",
      "source_sha256": "c28f5dd8f05685381b9ceaa83ccaa9c25ab46eb501cdca12538e56491f6c1d3c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14086",
      "order_number": "14086",
      "title": "Executive Order 14086: Enhancing Safeguards for United States Signals Intelligence Activities",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "October 7, 2022",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14086 ’s intelligence safeguards and qualifying-complaint redress framework remain in effect as of October 20, 2026; Justice continues to publish the DPRC procedures, and OFR records no express revocation.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/enhancing-safeguards-for-united-states-signals-intelligence-activities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/10/14/2022-22531/enhancing-safeguards-for-united-states-signals-intelligence-activities"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/enhancing-safeguards-for-united-states-signals-intelligence-activities.html",
      "source_sha256": "6866ef830d4be1794bc3f301d6756b588fced0c3d45ee9fd7612e382549efd8b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14087",
      "order_number": "14087",
      "title": "Executive Order 14087: Lowering Prescription Drug Costs for Americans",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "October 14, 2022",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 , signed January 20, 2025, revoked EO 14087 . CMS announced on March 12, 2025 that it would not pursue the proposed Medicare $2 Drug List and Accelerating Clinical Evidence models.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/lowering-prescription-drug-costs-for-americans",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/10/19/2022-22834/lowering-prescription-drug-costs-for-americans"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/lowering-prescription-drug-costs-for-americans.html",
      "source_sha256": "47a38a23ef55268b8f2e59c5facf7d4461b768469452d7d0dd15e21376ef51dc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14088",
      "order_number": "14088",
      "title": "Executive Order 14088: Taking Additional Steps To Address the National Emergency With Respect to the Situation in Nicaragua",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "October 24, 2022",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14088 remains part of the Nicaragua sanctions framework as of October 20, 2026; the November 20, 2025 continuation kept the underlying emergency in effect, and OFAC issued further designations and a wind-down license in April 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/taking-additional-steps-to-address-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-the-situation-in-nicaragua",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/10/26/2022-23433/taking-additional-steps-to-address-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-the-situation-in-nicaragua"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/taking-additional-steps-to-address-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-the-situation-in-nicaragua.html",
      "source_sha256": "075ff39bb03888497875580745523494aca79ff557aa42686fbb74fcc0911d06"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14089",
      "order_number": "14089",
      "title": "Executive Order 14089: Establishing the President's Advisory Council on African Diaspora Engagement in the United States",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "December 13, 2022",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. The African Diaspora advisory-council charter was revoked by EO 14148 on January 20, 2025; State’s other diplomacy and diaspora programs are legally separate.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/establishing-the-presidents-advisory-council-on-african-diaspora-engagement-in-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/establishing-the-presidents-advisory-council-on-african-diaspora-engagement-in-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "e33152602306db281ea7148273f142de6feee20b762b70f3e5ece5a087c7cbf8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14090",
      "order_number": "14090",
      "title": "Executive Order 14090: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joe Biden",
      "signed": "December 23, 2022",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14113 superseded EO 14090 when the replacement 2024 schedules became effective. The 2023 order’s General Schedule basic increase was 4.1 percent, with locality amounts governed separately; OPM documented those rates on January 27, 2023. The actual supersession ; The implemented 2023 schedules .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay-2023",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2023-12-26/html/2023-28661.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2023-01-27/html/2023-01672.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay-2023.html",
      "source_sha256": "aaaf8440764f062a7edc68fdef6c1af6c7a876b36bcb1e790f0907327bd39ad8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14091",
      "order_number": "14091",
      "title": "Executive Order 14091: Further Advancing Racial Equity and Support for Underserved Communities Through the Federal Government",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "February 16, 2023",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 revoked the equity-planning directive on January 20, 2025; its annual plans and agency-team requirements no longer operate as presidential instructions as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/further-advancing-racial-equity-and-support-for-underserved-communities-through-the-federal-government",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/further-advancing-racial-equity-and-support-for-underserved-communities-through-the-federal-government.html",
      "source_sha256": "cb608767bf6cf2479af5d566530ecf6e772b9e258aeef7ed3d82d603c60d95fd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14092",
      "order_number": "14092",
      "title": "Executive Order 14092: Reducing Gun Violence and Making Our Communities Safer",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "March 14, 2023",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. No express revocation of Executive Order 14092 , signed March 14, 2023, was verified through October 19, 2026. Its implementation has changed: EO 14206 ordered a firearms-policy review on February 7, 2025, and ATF proposed revising its 2024 dealer-definition rule on May 6, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/reducing-gun-violence-and-making-our-communities-safer",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2023/03/17/2023-05714/reducing-gun-violence-and-making-our-communities-safer",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/02/12/2025-02636/protecting-second-amendment-rights"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/reducing-gun-violence-and-making-our-communities-safer.html",
      "source_sha256": "504e20b31f742f37a0d7214879b63a4a3ee7e5e806da4d1da2d1dee23c075ce7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14093",
      "order_number": "14093",
      "title": "Executive Order 14093: Prohibition on Use by the United States Government of Commercial Spyware That Poses Risks to National Security",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "March 27, 2023",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14093, signed March 27, 2023, continues to restrict federal operational use of commercial spyware posing specified security or misuse risks. No later presidential amendment or revocation of the commercial-spyware restrictions was found in official records through October 19, 2026. Signed order .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/prohibition-on-use-by-the-united-states-government-of-commercial-spyware-that-poses-risks-to-national-security",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2023/03/30/2023-06730/prohibition-on-use-by-the-united-states-government-of-commercial-spyware-that-poses-risks-to"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/prohibition-on-use-by-the-united-states-government-of-commercial-spyware-that-poses-risks-to-national-security.html",
      "source_sha256": "2a54da8a11a171952c787a14ee425ebf3f4f9247fb17523cacad7fe386622f78"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14094",
      "order_number": "14094",
      "title": "Executive Order 14094: Modernizing Regulatory Review",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "April 6, 2023",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 revoked EO 14094 on January 20, 2025. OMB separately rescinded the November 2023 Circular A-4 and reinstated the September 2003 version in its February 12, 2025 memorandum. These are distinct executive-order and guidance changes. Revocation ; M-25-15 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/modernizing-regulatory-review",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/M-25-15-Recission-and-Reinstatement-of-Circular-A-4.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/modernizing-regulatory-review.html",
      "source_sha256": "9c697d9ac2dd96311e517bec34be4b2b65cfefb1f27280d217b17cd630354673"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14095",
      "order_number": "14095",
      "title": "Executive Order 14095: Increasing Access to High-Quality Care and Supporting Caregivers",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "April 18, 2023",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14095 has no recorded express revocation in the disposition checked October 20, 2026. Its care-access directions must be separated from each later program action: Education’s June 2024 information request did not itself expand Public Service Loan Forgiveness eligibility or create an employer registry. Actual request and agency .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/increasing-access-to-high-quality-care-and-supporting-caregivers",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2024-13446"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/increasing-access-to-high-quality-care-and-supporting-caregivers.html",
      "source_sha256": "b663ee3c73a3ac61b573a131fe7897ac2dbb11206a57d79b924908e9728f4f8c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14096",
      "order_number": "14096",
      "title": "Executive Order 14096: Revitalizing Our Nation's Commitment to Environmental Justice for All",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "April 21, 2023",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 section 2(eee) and EO 14154 expressly revoked EO 14096 on January 20, 2025. Its agency planning and coordinating framework is therefore revoked; statutory environmental and civil-rights obligations require separate analysis. First rescission ; Additional express revocation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/revitalizing-our-nations-commitment-to-environmental-justice-for-all",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01956"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/revitalizing-our-nations-commitment-to-environmental-justice-for-all.html",
      "source_sha256": "3645f1d91a7b179f3f8e85b0a3e620b73a172b861bcb923cfd893c6b8ce3abed"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14097",
      "order_number": "14097",
      "title": "Executive Order 14097: Authority To Order the Ready Reserve of the Armed Forces to Active Duty To Address International Drug Trafficking",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "April 27, 2023",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14097’s drug-trafficking reserve authority remains in the disposition and the official section 12302 notes checked October 20, 2026. It invokes that statute according to its terms; the 3,000/450 cap belongs to EO 14102 and does not appear in EO 14097. Statute and order note .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/authority-to-order-the-ready-reserve-of-the-armed-forces-to-active-duty-to-address-international",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/link/uscode/10/12302"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/authority-to-order-the-ready-reserve-of-the-armed-forces-to-active-duty-to-address-international.html",
      "source_sha256": "20261f5fa5b77f4869f435c454c2caa150c73e0fee544856777e396b8b3403a1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14098",
      "order_number": "14098",
      "title": "Executive Order 14098: Imposing Sanctions on Certain Persons Destabilizing Sudan and Undermining the Goal of a Democratic Transition",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "May 4, 2023",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14098 remains part of the Sudan emergency framework. The notice signed October 15, 2026 and published October 19 expressly continues that emergency, as expanded by EO 14098, beyond November 3, 2026. Latest continuation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/imposing-sanctions-on-certain-persons-destabilizing-sudan-and-undermining-the-goal-of-a-democratic",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-10-19/html/2026-21431.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/imposing-sanctions-on-certain-persons-destabilizing-sudan-and-undermining-the-goal-of-a-democratic.html",
      "source_sha256": "ca4371eab87f18dcb4b51701d2cd771e71382550ca7c220baae76dc54b1f2d19"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14099",
      "order_number": "14099",
      "title": "Executive Order 14099: Moving Beyond COVID-19 Vaccination Requirements for Federal Workers",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "May 9, 2023",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 section 2(fff) revoked EO 14099 on January 20, 2025. Its earlier withdrawal of EO 14042 and EO 14043 took effect May 12, 2023; revocation of EO 14099 did not expressly restore those mandates, and EO 14174 expressly revoked both again on January 21, 2025. Rescission ; Later express revocations .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/moving-beyond-covid-19-vaccination-requirements-for-federal-workers",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-31/pdf/2025-02098.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/moving-beyond-covid-19-vaccination-requirements-for-federal-workers.html",
      "source_sha256": "823cc0a69498ee24776bdc0124c733885deb68d940a7e7f7bb5702372be2ddd9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14100",
      "order_number": "14100",
      "title": "Executive Order 14100: Advancing Economic Security for Military and Veteran Spouses, Military Caregivers, and Survivors",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "June 9, 2023",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14100 , signed June 9, 2023, directs employment and economic-support measures for military and veteran spouses, caregivers, and survivors. OPM’s July 30, 2025 agency administrative-leave template retains its military-spouse relocation guidance. No express revocation was verified as of October 19, 2026; individual benefits and workplace arrangements still depend on current law and agency approval.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/advancing-economic-security-for-military-and-veteran-spouses-military-caregivers-and-survivors",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2023/06/15/2023-12974/advancing-economic-security-for-military-and-veteran-spouses-military-caregivers-and-survivors"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/advancing-economic-security-for-military-and-veteran-spouses-military-caregivers-and-survivors.html",
      "source_sha256": "30848849c53569682162465284e9e0d354e0ddb6c33470b01f7ffe216146a39a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14101",
      "order_number": "14101",
      "title": "Executive Order 14101: Strengthening Access to Affordable, High-Quality Contraception and Family Planning Services",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "June 23, 2023",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14101 has no recorded express revocation in the disposition checked October 20, 2026. EO 14182 revoked EO 14076 and EO 14079, not this contraception order. Separately, the agencies withdrew their October 2024 preventive-services proposal on January 15, 2025, so that proposal is not a current final coverage rule. Exact revocations ; Withdrawal .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/strengthening-access-to-affordable-high-quality-contraception-and-family-planning-services",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-02175",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-00774"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/strengthening-access-to-affordable-high-quality-contraception-and-family-planning-services.html",
      "source_sha256": "0c9a592f0ba96efb096e184e5861edf3f126dcf684b29ce155a0059bf961dd5f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14102",
      "order_number": "14102",
      "title": "Executive Order 14102: Ordering the Selected Reserve and Certain Members of the Individual Ready Reserve of the Armed Forces to Active Duty",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "July 13, 2023",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14102’s Operation Atlantic Resolve mobilization authority has no express revocation in the disposition checked October 20, 2026. Its ceiling is permission to call up eligible members as needed, not evidence that all 3,000 were activated or remain on duty. Original authorization .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/ordering-the-selected-reserve-and-certain-members-of-the-individual-ready-reserve-of-the-armed",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2023/07/18/2023-15347/ordering-the-selected-reserve-and-certain-members-of-the-individual-ready-reserve-of-the-armed"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/ordering-the-selected-reserve-and-certain-members-of-the-individual-ready-reserve-of-the-armed.html",
      "source_sha256": "ede5e2c8345ac2e98ef2eba552c7ae72270936b2235a2eef4bf5603a4c33925c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14103",
      "order_number": "14103",
      "title": "Executive Order 14103: 2023 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "July 28, 2023",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14103 , signed July 28, 2023, amended the Manual for Courts-Martial to implement statutory military-justice reforms. Different annexes took effect at different times, including the December 2023 transition to special trial counsel. Executive Order 14130 , signed December 20, 2024, later amended the Manual; that does not erase the 2023 order’s transition and savings provisions. No express revocation was verified as of October 19, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/2023-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2023/08/02/2023-16570/2023-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/12/27/2024-31354/2024-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/2023-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "b588c059caf019ab865e8144fc3cb12f75678e3949229d869192b9e57039be7a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14104",
      "order_number": "14104",
      "title": "Executive Order 14104: Federal Research and Development in Support of Domestic Manufacturing and United States Jobs",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "July 28, 2023",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14104 , signed July 28, 2023, remains the direction to strengthen domestic manufacturing and reporting for federally funded inventions. NIST’s July 25, 2025 iEdison release added the report for section 4(h). No express revocation or amendment of this order was found in the current Federal Register disposition record reviewed on October 19, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/federal-research-and-development-in-support-of-domestic-manufacturing-and-united-states-jobs",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2023/08/02/2023-16636/federal-research-and-development-in-support-of-domestic-manufacturing-and-united-states-jobs"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/federal-research-and-development-in-support-of-domestic-manufacturing-and-united-states-jobs.html",
      "source_sha256": "d60e87efbd8f0ad3ae45b7fd350f93a49337e90934af28bfd8a8532faeeffca2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14105",
      "order_number": "14105",
      "title": "Executive Order 14105: Addressing United States Investments in Certain National Security Technologies and Products in Countries of Concern",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "August 9, 2023",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The notice signed August 3, 2026 continued EO 14105’s national emergency beyond August 9, 2026. Treasury’s outbound investment rules remain operative: its October 7, 2026 enforcement announcement describes the first civil penalty. The later COINS Act did not immediately replace the existing rules.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/addressing-united-states-investments-in-certain-national-security-technologies-and-products-in",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-08-05/html/2026-16015.htm",
        "https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sb0652/"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/addressing-united-states-investments-in-certain-national-security-technologies-and-products-in.html",
      "source_sha256": "3bf0105139ea87462ed2c6a6dd1a975b13f519203aa48c639ba8dde42e05d943"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14106",
      "order_number": "14106",
      "title": "Executive Order 14106: United States Coast Guard Officer Personnel Management",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "August 14, 2023",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14106 remains the unrevoked Coast Guard officer-personnel delegation in the disposition checked October 20, 2026. The September 2026 personnel manual cites it, but publication of that manual does not prove any particular officer’s appointment, promotion or separation. COMDTINST 1000.3B .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/united-states-coast-guard-officer-personnel-management",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://media.defense.gov/2026/Sep/09/2003993426/-1/-1/0/CI_1000_3B.PDF"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/united-states-coast-guard-officer-personnel-management.html",
      "source_sha256": "b9d74b73ee96fc05d4e19053f6c81efbb24e773347c047a08343495a935db955"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14107",
      "order_number": "14107",
      "title": "Executive Order 14107: Exemption of Paul H. Maurer From Mandatory Separation",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "September 6, 2023",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14107’s individual exemption has not been expressly revoked in the disposition checked October 20, 2026. The order exempts Paul H. Maurer from specified automatic-separation rules; it does not establish that he still occupies the named position today. Signed exemption .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/exemption-of-paul-h-maurer-from-mandatory-separation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2023/09/12/2023-19798/exemption-of-paul-h-maurer-from-mandatory-separation"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/exemption-of-paul-h-maurer-from-mandatory-separation.html",
      "source_sha256": "094f6dae731ad653b14010b7fe3bbfdc93376f0ef4a4ba5225cef8c7f558bff4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14108",
      "order_number": "14108",
      "title": "Executive Order 14108: Ensuring the People of East Palestine Are Protected Now and in the Future",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "September 20, 2023",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14108’s East Palestine recovery and reporting direction has no recorded express revocation in the disposition checked October 20, 2026. EPA’s August 23, 2024 update documents agency work; its historical milestones do not establish that every recovery need has been met. 330-day update .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/ensuring-the-people-of-east-palestine-are-protected-now-and-in-the-future",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-01/final-eptd-eo-report-330-day-update-august-23-2024-002.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/ensuring-the-people-of-east-palestine-are-protected-now-and-in-the-future.html",
      "source_sha256": "702a5ccba928cead487c52b68a4520a41f416a83457aca1fd52d416c66639baa"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14109",
      "order_number": "14109",
      "title": "Executive Order 14109: Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees and Amendments to Other Executive Orders",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joe Biden",
      "signed": "September 29, 2023",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14354 replaced EO 14109’s continuation and delegation sections effective September 30, 2025. Its separate amendments to the AAPI commission and arts-and-humanities committee no longer provide operating authority because both parent orders were expressly revoked by EO 14148 on January 20, 2025. The 2023 order has not been formally described as revoked in its entirety; its operative framework is superseded. Actual sections 1–2 replacement ; Revocation of the two amended parent orders .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-other-executive-orders",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-10-06/html/2025-19485.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-28/html/2025-01901.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees-and-amendments-to-other-executive-orders.html",
      "source_sha256": "6cab3ce35f4e1bca95db50fb213145fc8aed87772ae53fc98d9cb71f36a5f46f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14110",
      "order_number": "14110",
      "title": "Executive Order 14110: Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "October 30, 2023",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Executive Order 14148 , signed January 20, 2025, expressly revoked Executive Order 14110 in section 2(ggg). Executive Order 14179 , signed January 23, 2025, directed a review of actions taken under the former order and a new AI action plan. The continued availability of a 2024 technical report does not revive the revoked order.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/safe-secure-and-trustworthy-development-and-use-of-artificial-intelligence",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2023/11/01/2023-24283/safe-secure-and-trustworthy-development-and-use-of-artificial-intelligence",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/31/2025-02172/removing-barriers-to-american-leadership-in-artificial-intelligence"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/safe-secure-and-trustworthy-development-and-use-of-artificial-intelligence.html",
      "source_sha256": "4de24641e4f8d9edc7452482c3488a581a82ad7c33071a5163318222f534a3ca"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14111",
      "order_number": "14111",
      "title": "Executive Order 14111: Interagency Security Committee",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "November 27, 2023",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14111, signed November 27, 2023, reestablished the Interagency Security Committee and revoked EO 12977 while preserving existing standards until replaced. VA’s May 20, 2024 designation implements its compliance responsibilities; no later revocation was identified in official records reviewed October 19, 2026. Signed order ; VA memorandum .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/interagency-security-committee",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2023/12/01/2023-26569/interagency-security-committee",
        "https://www.va.gov/vapubs/viewPublication.asp?FType=2&Pub_ID=1537"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/interagency-security-committee.html",
      "source_sha256": "00c936e56ccd8fde3d20b6025352fdaa2bfbfc04f740ad886dffd2e4ea3b995e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14112",
      "order_number": "14112",
      "title": "Executive Order 14112: Reforming Federal Funding and Support for Tribal Nations To Better Embrace Our Trust Responsibilities and Promote the Next Era of Tribal Self-Determination",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "December 6, 2023",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Executive Order 14236 , signed March 14, 2025, expressly revoked Executive Order 14112 in section 1(p). The earlier order’s revocation does not by itself repeal treaties, Tribal self-government statutes, or separately issued regulations.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/reforming-federal-funding-and-support-for-tribal-nations-to-better-embrace-our-trust",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/03/20/2025-04866/additional-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2023/12/11/2023-27318/reforming-federal-funding-and-support-for-tribal-nations-to-better-embrace-our-trust"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/reforming-federal-funding-and-support-for-tribal-nations-to-better-embrace-our-trust.html",
      "source_sha256": "36dd120b64dedc8c5fa140cf423201fe596685515bfffdc45279ef8daadfc25c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14113",
      "order_number": "14113",
      "title": "Executive Order 14113: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joe Biden",
      "signed": "December 21, 2023",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14132, signed December 23, 2024, superseded EO 14113 as the replacement 2025 schedules took effect. EO 14113 supplied the 2024 rates, including the General Schedule’s 4.7 percent basic increase; OPM’s July 17, 2024 notice documents that historical implementation. Those amounts are not the current annual pay tables. Express successor ; Actual 2024 pay notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay-2024",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-12-30/html/2024-31466.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-07-17/html/2024-15653.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay-2024.html",
      "source_sha256": "e916de8d01365c108c69385c8fa3f77c49c4b0e42b9f9d9738c8fafb3038c749"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14114",
      "order_number": "14114",
      "title": "Executive Order 14114: Taking Additional Steps With Respect to the Russian Federation's Harmful Activities",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "December 22, 2023",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14114 remains an unrevoked amendment to the Russia sanctions framework. The March 24, 2026 continuation expressly includes its additional steps; OFAC’s determinations and guidance define how the foreign-bank and import provisions operate. Continuation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/taking-additional-steps-with-respect-to-the-russian-federations-harmful-activities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-03-27/pdf/2026-06078.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/taking-additional-steps-with-respect-to-the-russian-federations-harmful-activities.html",
      "source_sha256": "dd0613763abce62d0938b278e98603bbc97632eaeeb2e07f061e31d011ea0fcd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14115",
      "order_number": "14115",
      "title": "Executive Order 14115: Imposing Certain Sanctions on Persons Undermining Peace, Security, and Stability in the West Bank",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "February 1, 2024",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 revoked EO 14115 on January 20, 2025. OFAC’s January 24 action then removed the related designations and confirmed that property blocked under this order was unblocked. That program termination does not decide restrictions imposed under another authority. OFAC notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/imposing-certain-sanctions-on-persons-undermining-peace-security-and-stability-in-the-west-bank",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20250124"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/imposing-certain-sanctions-on-persons-undermining-peace-security-and-stability-in-the-west-bank.html",
      "source_sha256": "87d169ecf68383f76c2d49d06546eb69128c99e9651d5d95610db506b6bbdcc2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14116",
      "order_number": "14116",
      "title": "Executive Order 14116: Amending Regulations Relating to the Safeguarding of Vessels, Harbors, Ports, and Waterfront Facilities of the United States",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "February 21, 2024",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14116’s maritime-security amendments remain in the published framework. The Coast Guard’s January 17, 2025 final rule supplied a later regulatory response to maritime cyber risks; the order is not itself a finding that every vessel or facility has satisfied that rule. Final rule .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/amending-regulations-relating-to-the-safeguarding-of-vessels-harbors-ports-and-waterfront-facilities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-00708"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/amending-regulations-relating-to-the-safeguarding-of-vessels-harbors-ports-and-waterfront-facilities.html",
      "source_sha256": "0589846f508affdae3f81f81fa157f0c5bb947fc6d5f09be7b6f34ef36c72929"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14117",
      "order_number": "14117",
      "title": "Executive Order 14117: Preventing Access to Americans' Bulk Sensitive Personal Data and United States Government-Related Data by Countries of Concern",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "February 28, 2024",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. DOJ’s final Data Security Program rule, published January 8, 2025 , took effect April 8, 2025, under EO 14117. DOJ’s program guidance, updated October 8, 2026 , continues to direct compliance; the underlying ICTS emergency was continued by the May 11, 2026 notice.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/preventing-access-to-americans-bulk-sensitive-personal-data-and-united-states-government-related",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-08/html/2024-31486.htm",
        "https://www.justice.gov/nsd/data-security"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/preventing-access-to-americans-bulk-sensitive-personal-data-and-united-states-government-related.html",
      "source_sha256": "098690ed0b959bd33ba182c265b1d7218538b1e296f845620c5c3dc5770ba484"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14118",
      "order_number": "14118",
      "title": "Executive Order 14118: Termination of Emergency With Respect to the Situation in Zimbabwe",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "March 4, 2024",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14118 completed the termination of the Zimbabwe emergency on March 4, 2024 and revoked EO 13288, EO 13391 and EO 13469. This label describes the completed termination, not a later revocation of EO 14118. Separate Global Magnitsky designations were not removed by ending the Zimbabwe program. OFAC termination record .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-situation-in-zimbabwe",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20240304"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-situation-in-zimbabwe.html",
      "source_sha256": "bff987cec316462c4ee87cb2cf336c2fc092b4aeeeb6ba8a668db8a9e0db7a58"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14119",
      "order_number": "14119",
      "title": "Executive Order 14119: Scaling and Expanding the Use of Registered Apprenticeships in Industries and the Federal Government and Promoting Labor-Management Forums",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "March 6, 2024",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14236 of March 14, 2025, section 2(q), revoked EO 14119. OPM’s March 27, 2025 guidance directed agencies to abolish its labor-management forums and rescind related policies. Revocation ; OPM guidance .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/scaling-and-expanding-the-use-of-registered-apprenticeships-in-industries-and-the-federal-government",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/03/20/2025-04866/additional-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/latest-memos/guidance-on-revocation-of-executive-order-14119.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/scaling-and-expanding-the-use-of-registered-apprenticeships-in-industries-and-the-federal-government.html",
      "source_sha256": "1eeadfd67e470ea227ad0e2b7385558e374e9d3a676d067bb7434af55c8888f7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14120",
      "order_number": "14120",
      "title": "Executive Order 14120: Advancing Women's Health Research and Innovation",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "March 18, 2024",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14120 was expressly revoked on October 19, 2026 by section 5(a) of the new women’s health order . Its earlier research directions are no longer the governing presidential instrument; the revocation does not itself establish that existing research awards were canceled.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/advancing-womens-health-research-and-innovation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/10/advancing-womens-health-to-improve-outcomes-in-all-phases-of-life/",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/03/21/2024-06123/advancing-womens-health-research-and-innovation"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/advancing-womens-health-research-and-innovation.html",
      "source_sha256": "70af4dff8147a140843aedb379aebaf0d119897231fd038726edbc52268bbb72"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14121",
      "order_number": "14121",
      "title": "Executive Order 14121: Recognizing and Honoring Women's History",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "March 27, 2024",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14121 , signed March 27, 2024, directed Interior to improve recognition of women’s history. The National Park System Advisory Board established its committee in May 2024 and transmitted approved interim recommendations on December 23, 2024. No express amendment or revocation of Executive Order 14121 was found in the Federal Register disposition record reviewed on October 19, 2026. A deadline for a report does not itself expire the order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/recognizing-and-honoring-womens-history",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/04/01/2024-06931/recognizing-and-honoring-womens-history"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/recognizing-and-honoring-womens-history.html",
      "source_sha256": "97a29157326aac676bd501dce92f625b91502131ed741dbfa7a74fd819207062"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14122",
      "order_number": "14122",
      "title": "Executive Order 14122: COVID-19 and Public Health Preparedness and Response",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "April 12, 2024",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14122’s revocations and transfer of specified pandemic-coordination responsibilities remain recorded in the signed order. It revoked EO 13910, EO 13991 and EO 13998; it did not revoke EO 13994. Sections 2–3 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/covid-19-and-public-health-preparedness-and-response",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/04/17/2024-08332/covid-19-and-public-health-preparedness-and-response"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/covid-19-and-public-health-preparedness-and-response.html",
      "source_sha256": "887f7c8d1dcf5bf195a8fed5e57df752d86167448682980226814c87744c6b80"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14123",
      "order_number": "14123",
      "title": "Executive Order 14123: White House Council on Supply Chain Resilience",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "June 14, 2024",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14123 remains unrevoked in the disposition checked October 20, 2026. EO 14239 ordered a review of it for possible revision, rescission or replacement; that review instruction did not itself revoke the supply-chain council order. March 18, 2025 review direction .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/white-house-council-on-supply-chain-resilience",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-04973"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/white-house-council-on-supply-chain-resilience.html",
      "source_sha256": "29d1fcec384aff44a6f1343224c818594fd040f4e06c34dbc75ceb596e1fea43"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14124",
      "order_number": "14124",
      "title": "Executive Order 14124: White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity Through Hispanic-Serving Institutions",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "July 17, 2024",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Executive Order 14148 , signed January 20, 2025, expressly revoked Executive Order 14124 in section 2(iii). The revoked order had created a White House initiative and advisory board for Hispanic-Serving Institutions. Its revocation should not be described as repeal of the Higher Education Act’s separate HSI provisions.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/white-house-initiative-on-advancing-educational-equity-excellence-and-economic-opportunity-through-hispanic-serving-institutions",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/07/22/2024-16225/white-house-initiative-on-advancing-educational-equity-excellence-and-economic-opportunity-through"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/white-house-initiative-on-advancing-educational-equity-excellence-and-economic-opportunity-through-hispanic-serving-institutions.html",
      "source_sha256": "520927d92a3ac8e8c85409eb027c3fde576d6d18cddb0157623f8b8a3c6773bb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14125",
      "order_number": "14125",
      "title": "Executive Order 14125: Establishing an Emergency Board To Investigate a Dispute Between New Jersey Transit Rail Operations and Its Locomotive Engineers Represented by the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "July 24, 2024",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. PEB 251 submitted its report on August 23, 2024 , triggering the termination clause in EO 14125 §5 . The first board’s assignment ended then; the separately specified 120-day status quo was not a perpetual extension of the board’s life.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-new-jersey-transit-rail-operations",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/PEB-251-Report.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/07/29/2024-16740/establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-new-jersey-transit-rail-operations"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-new-jersey-transit-rail-operations.html",
      "source_sha256": "889c28f62b0127d57696d2ae017420d522e4929f410c12841c0c11e0532c1199"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14126",
      "order_number": "14126",
      "title": "Executive Order 14126: Investing in America and Investing in American Workers",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "September 6, 2024",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14236 expressly revoked EO 14126 on March 14, 2025. That rescission removed this executive grant-policy direction; it did not repeal labor statutes or automatically erase terms already incorporated into a particular award. Revoking order .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/investing-in-america-and-investing-in-american-workers",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-04866"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/investing-in-america-and-investing-in-american-workers.html",
      "source_sha256": "26164eba8fb7e6e0181363a76ad9b17ac8d3d6ca303abc95242b778a049ee13f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14127",
      "order_number": "14127",
      "title": "Executive Order 14127: Combating Emerging Firearms Threats and Improving School-Based Active-Shooter Drills",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "September 26, 2024",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14127 has no recorded express revocation in the disposition checked October 20, 2026. Its original firearms-assessment and school-drill assignments remain the correct account of its text, although no public completion record for the specified reports and guidance was found in official records as of that date. Signed tasks .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/combating-emerging-firearms-threats-and-improving-school-based-active-shooter-drills",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/10/02/2024-22938/combating-emerging-firearms-threats-and-improving-school-based-active-shooter-drills"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/combating-emerging-firearms-threats-and-improving-school-based-active-shooter-drills.html",
      "source_sha256": "cfe9f536a513e7345d5677f1028ee3c57690dafae80c01ceb9ae28260fdaefb3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14128",
      "order_number": "14128",
      "title": "Executive Order 14128: Establishing a Second Emergency Board To Investigate a Dispute Between New Jersey Transit Rail Operations and Its Locomotive Engineers Represented by the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "November 21, 2024",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. PEB 252 submitted its report on January 20, 2025 , ending the second board under EO 14128 §5 . NMB separately confirmed the 60-day post-report status quo on January 22; that temporary bargaining restriction did not keep the board itself alive.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/establishing-a-second-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-new-jersey-transit-rail",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/PEB-252-Report-and-Recommendations-Jan.-20-2025.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/11/26/2024-27850/establishing-a-second-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-new-jersey-transit-rail"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/establishing-a-second-emergency-board-to-investigate-a-dispute-between-new-jersey-transit-rail.html",
      "source_sha256": "2c6b4f96a81c70e78c7593f35dcf02215f9a5309a9d9bbe696300892d57217d0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14129",
      "order_number": "14129",
      "title": "Executive Order 14129: Providing for the Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on December 24, 2024",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "December 18, 2024",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14129 §1, signed December 18, 2024 directed a closure on December 24, 2024 only. That date is over; the pay and leave treatment for it can remain relevant to historical records, but the order does not authorize an annual Christmas Eve closure.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/providing-for-the-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/12/26/2024-31143/providing-for-the-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/providing-for-the-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on.html",
      "source_sha256": "3842cb86568bdb034087e21403adb2f5bdd25f3a5310c5296eae0bf6076dae6d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14130",
      "order_number": "14130",
      "title": "Executive Order 14130: 2024 Amendments to the Manual for Courts Martial, United States",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "December 20, 2024",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14130, signed December 20, 2024, put Manual for Courts-Martial amendments into effect December 20, 22 and 23. Later JSC notices, including October 14, 2026, propose further changes rather than themselves amending those rules. Signed order ; Latest proposal notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/2024-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/12/27/2024-31354/2024-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/10/14/2026-20893/manual-for-courts-martial-proposed-amendments"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/2024-amendments-to-the-manual-for-courts-martial-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "4c93508c67a6c128fec47d10f382e8d6316537a37cff85bcb3f4cff751adc1df"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14131",
      "order_number": "14131",
      "title": "Executive Order 14131: Amendments to Executive Orders Relating to Certain Certificates and Badges",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "December 20, 2024",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14131 remains the published amendment to the Presidential and Vice Presidential service certificate and badge orders. No express revocation was found in the Federal Register disposition checked October 20, 2026; this establishes the amendment’s status, not an individual’s award eligibility. Amended provisions .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/amendments-to-executive-orders-relating-to-certain-certificates-and-badges",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/12/27/2024-31355/amendments-to-executive-orders-relating-to-certain-certificates-and-badges"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/amendments-to-executive-orders-relating-to-certain-certificates-and-badges.html",
      "source_sha256": "446659bdb1ef7761208cf33f21a4ecd3cc09516fa5434e4ddd4e7170c65fc16b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14132",
      "order_number": "14132",
      "title": "Executive Order 14132: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "December 23, 2024",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14368, signed December 18, 2025, §8 expressly superseded EO 14132 as the 2026 schedules became effective: January 1 for uniformed-service Schedule 8 and the first applicable pay period beginning on or after that date for the other schedules. EO 14132 remains the historical source for its 2025 rates, rather than the current pay schedule.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay-2025",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/12/23/2025-23844/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay-2025.html",
      "source_sha256": "65495b88ceff54d0f47d79ffd2ada06a2fa41cb9627da54199087f7819707b40"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14133",
      "order_number": "14133",
      "title": "Executive Order 14133: Providing for the Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on January 9, 2025",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "December 30, 2024",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14133 of December 30, 2024 closed executive agencies for January 9, 2025 as a mark of respect for former President Jimmy Carter. Its single mourning date has passed; it created no continuing annual Carter holiday or automatic closure in a later year.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/providing-for-the-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on-january",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/03/2024-31766/providing-for-the-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on-january"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/providing-for-the-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on-january.html",
      "source_sha256": "c7e0d3a397ed37d8d13fe32db3668030484b7cec7a4e4ab49c4cdcbbad3ab4c1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14134",
      "order_number": "14134",
      "title": "Executive Order 14134: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Agriculture",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 3, 2025",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 of January 20, 2025 expressly revoked EO 14134, the Agriculture list signed January 3. EO 14134 had revoked EO 13612; the later revocation did not expressly restore that older list. Current acting authority must follow the applicable statutes and actual designation, rather than the former seventeen-category sequence.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-agriculture",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-agriculture.html",
      "source_sha256": "ab0f49e12441ceaa71c8a8ff743a0857cd63d11651b44f5c6268eb63e3a673b6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14135",
      "order_number": "14135",
      "title": "Executive Order 14135: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Homeland Security",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 3, 2025",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 of January 20, 2025 expressly revoked EO 14135. Its TSA-to-FEMA fallback followed the Secretary, Deputy, Under Secretary for Management and any 6 USC 113 designees. The revocation did not expressly restore EO 13753 or the EO 13286 provision that EO 14135 had removed.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-homeland-security",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-120/t6/s113/"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-homeland-security.html",
      "source_sha256": "82fe040a1ed990036af61ac3e5a02fb54fc6bc0319ca0d1246b243d44d6fce3f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14136",
      "order_number": "14136",
      "title": "Executive Order 14136: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Justice",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 3, 2025",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148, signed January 20, 2025 expressly revoked EO 14136’s four-U.S.-Attorney fallback chain. That January 3 order had revoked EO 13787; the later revocation contains no express restoration of the 2017 chain. Attorney General succession also has a separate 28 USC 508 framework that this former list did not replace.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-justice",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901",
        "https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-120/t28/s508/"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-justice.html",
      "source_sha256": "86e078ddcf6e467b2c23fab1344428046cfc9c49a921b6c2950ad6cd73c33f1b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14137",
      "order_number": "14137",
      "title": "Executive Order 14137: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of the Treasury",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 3, 2025",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 of January 20, 2025 expressly revoked EO 14137, which had set Treasury’s fallback list on January 3. Revocation of this order does not expressly restore the EO 13735 list that it had revoked; Treasury acting service must be traced to its current statutory and presidential authority.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-the-treasury",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-department-of-the-treasury.html",
      "source_sha256": "999ec448812e8cb9ff9b90c72f8f860ea05e3609481686b046cba75cf31c33c1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14138",
      "order_number": "14138",
      "title": "Executive Order 14138: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Office of Management and Budget",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 3, 2025",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Executive Order 14148 , signed January 20, 2025, expressly revoked Executive Order 14138 in section 2(nnn). The January 3, 2025 order had supplied a fallback succession list for the OMB Director when both the Director and Deputy Director were unavailable. Its list is historical and should not be used as the current succession authority.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-office-of-management-and-budget",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/13/2025-00619/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-office-of-management-and-budget"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-office-of-management-and-budget.html",
      "source_sha256": "f703591dd85e050f29f0bdbf652e9066a3cd4e1c96f48b4f67c49fa730237f34"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14139",
      "order_number": "14139",
      "title": "Executive Order 14139: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Office of the National Cyber Director",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 3, 2025",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148, signed January 20, 2025 expressly revoked EO 14139, the January 3 succession order for the Office of the National Cyber Director. The six-office list therefore is not a current independent basis for acting service; any present designation must satisfy the governing vacancies law and applicable later authority.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-office-of-the-national-cyber-director",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/providing-an-order-of-succession-within-the-office-of-the-national-cyber-director.html",
      "source_sha256": "e4202a6a90a01e65ed3b8b3918a07c9a62c5a0741da916123132e3ca8b391b1b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14140",
      "order_number": "14140",
      "title": "Executive Order 14140: Taking Additional Steps With Respect to the Situation in the Western Balkans",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 8, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14140’s amendments to EO 14033 remain part of the Western Balkans sanctions framework. The June 22, 2026 notice continued the underlying emergency for one year beyond June 26, 2026. Continuation notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/taking-additional-steps-with-respect-to-the-situation-in-the-western-balkans",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-12837"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/taking-additional-steps-with-respect-to-the-situation-in-the-western-balkans.html",
      "source_sha256": "012fe7b32092899e8f6c1ddd7c82512ac0e4e274ba7dc144a91ed852bb513156"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14141",
      "order_number": "14141",
      "title": "Executive Order 14141: Advancing United States Leadership in Artificial Intelligence Infrastructure",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 14, 2025",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14318 expressly revoked EO 14141 on July 23, 2025. DOE had already identified potential federal sites, but subsequent solicitations under a different data-center policy do not keep the revoked January order in force. Successor order .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/advancing-united-states-leadership-in-artificial-intelligence-infrastructure",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-14212"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/advancing-united-states-leadership-in-artificial-intelligence-infrastructure.html",
      "source_sha256": "1a8a8bb6d7adf5d58c7dae1b2a9b77d4ed08ae9f61187c50079c7499647c7b49"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14142",
      "order_number": "14142",
      "title": "Executive Order 14142: Taking Additional Steps With Respect to the Situation in Syria",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 15, 2025",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14142’s amendments belong to the continuing EO 13894 framework, which EO 14312 revised again in June 2025. The September 30, 2026 notice expressly identifies both orders and continues that emergency beyond October 14, 2026. The broad Syria emergency ended in 2025; these targeted authorities did not. Current continuation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/taking-additional-steps-with-respect-to-the-situation-in-syria",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-10-02/html/2026-20322.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/taking-additional-steps-with-respect-to-the-situation-in-syria.html",
      "source_sha256": "4b7e26ccbdc74457effdc3c2b342f57fad0354ee372d42ae0f64bc12c6f4117e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14143",
      "order_number": "14143",
      "title": "Executive Order 14143: Providing for the Appointment of Alumni of AmeriCorps to the Competitive Service",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 16, 2025",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14148 expressly revoked EO 14143 on January 20, 2025, four days after it was signed. Its short life does not prove that an appointment was impossible: section 4 permitted eligible appointments with or without additional OPM regulations. Revocation ; original section 4 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/providing-for-the-appointment-of-alumni-of-americorps-to-the-competitive-service",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/17/2025-01467/providing-for-the-appointment-of-alumni-of-americorps-to-the-competitive-service"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/providing-for-the-appointment-of-alumni-of-americorps-to-the-competitive-service.html",
      "source_sha256": "d45af3a6113e3bab0e10b7cd98317ad1283a29472a016a303c486b38ecb26f3d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14144",
      "order_number": "14144",
      "title": "Executive Order 14144: Strengthening and Promoting Innovation in the Nation's Cybersecurity",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 16, 2025",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14306, signed June 6, 2025 , substantially amended EO 14144 rather than revoking it in full. Selected software, communications, AI-security, and federal cybersecurity directions survive in revised form. NIST’s August 27, 2025 controls update and December 17 SSDF draft document implementation.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/strengthening-and-promoting-innovation-in-the-nations-cybersecurity",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-06-11/html/2025-10804.htm",
        "https://csrc.nist.gov/news/2025/nist-releases-revision-to-sp-800-53-controls",
        "https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/sp/800/218/r1/ipd"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/strengthening-and-promoting-innovation-in-the-nations-cybersecurity.html",
      "source_sha256": "a330a40203a04bffd9996c2cac73a745ecd621e731e7127f8293cc99c8507060"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14145",
      "order_number": "14145",
      "title": "Executive Order 14145: Helping Left-Behind Communities Make a Comeback",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 19, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14145 remains an unrevoked direction to Commerce and partner agencies to coordinate investment in left-behind communities. Its one-year assignments have elapsed; no public completion record for the specified interagency network or information-sharing memorandum was found in official records as of October 20, 2026. Sections 3–4 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/helping-left-behind-communities-make-a-comeback",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/24/2025-01758/helping-left-behind-communities-make-a-comeback"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/helping-left-behind-communities-make-a-comeback.html",
      "source_sha256": "e7bcaccd1502409025f59a56c0eeb1e79fce8e1671fcadb2ec07ceaa7568a2b9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14146",
      "order_number": "14146",
      "title": "Executive Order 14146: Partial Revocation of Executive Order 13961",
      "president": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "president_id": "joe-biden",
      "president_fact": "Joseph R. Biden Jr.",
      "signed": "January 19, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14146 , signed January 19, 2025, partially revoked and reorganized Executive Order 13961 . Executive Order 14239 , signed March 18, 2025, subsequently ordered a review of the continuity framework; it did not revoke Executive Order 14146 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/biden-orders/partial-revocation-of-executive-order-13961",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/24/2025-01759/partial-revocation-of-executive-order-13961",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/12/10/2020-27353/governance-and-integration-of-federal-mission-resilience",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/03/21/2025-04973/achieving-efficiency-through-state-and-local-preparedness"
      ],
      "source_path": "biden-orders/partial-revocation-of-executive-order-13961.html",
      "source_sha256": "9bfb104867b5a38b0eac58abbb13b266f35613190222f859119fcd113f79ca82"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14147",
      "order_number": "14147",
      "title": "Executive Order 14147: Ending the Weaponization of the Federal Government",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14147, signed January 20, 2025, continues the Attorney General’s and intelligence-community reviews. DOJ published working-group reports under it August 27 and October 5, 2026; no later revocation was identified in official records reviewed October 19, 2026. August report release ; October report release .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/ending-the-weaponization-of-the-federal-government",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/weaponization-working-group-releases-report-2023-fbi-richmond-field-office-memo-targeted-non",
        "https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/weaponization-working-group-releases-report-garland-memo-chilled-parental-rights-and-warned"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/ending-the-weaponization-of-the-federal-government.html",
      "source_sha256": "5c4b0159532906a24d02f19827002fb6006fb28b97d7f0ac0b7fef6b9db37ad2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14148",
      "order_number": "14148",
      "title": "Executive Order 14148: Initial Rescissions of Harmful Executive Orders and Actions",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14148’s listed rescissions remain effective in the disposition checked October 20, 2026. It withdrew 78 named presidential actions, while later agency measures and EO 14236 supplied distinct downstream changes. A listed revoker’s rescission does not automatically restore the orders it previously revoked. Exact rescission schedule .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01901/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions.html",
      "source_sha256": "e6013fe66b73d6587ad1730b3640c7f8355f9733d4aa06888ec98e63b182605a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14149",
      "order_number": "14149",
      "title": "Executive Order 14149: Restoring Freedom of Speech and Ending Federal Censorship",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14149 , signed January 20, 2025, directs federal agencies not to abridge protected speech and requires an Attorney General review; the FCC's August 14, 2026 regulatory plan continues to cite it.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/restoring-freedom-of-speech-and-ending-federal-censorship",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/28/2025-01902/restoring-freedom-of-speech-and-ending-federal-censorship"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/restoring-freedom-of-speech-and-ending-federal-censorship.html",
      "source_sha256": "08b914c8d9003188cfe65dc9bf80697226bbf2b815e08468ffa5a7dfd8970067"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14150",
      "order_number": "14150",
      "title": "Executive Order 14150: America First Policy Directive to the Secretary of State",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14150, signed January 20, 2025, remains the State Department’s general America First policy directive. State’s February 21, 2025 foreign-affairs determination and January 27, 2026 grant rule cite it; no later revocation was identified in official records reviewed October 19, 2026. Determination ; Grant rule .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/america-first-policy-directive-to-the-secretary-of-state",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/03/14/2025-04116/determination-foreign-affairs-functions-of-the-united-states",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/01/27/2026-01519/protecting-life-in-foreign-assistance"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/america-first-policy-directive-to-the-secretary-of-state.html",
      "source_sha256": "331c4dfffd90912a8a2f4b377ee3c2a40fa9ec995e2efb224db3e1f2558cc1bc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14151",
      "order_number": "14151",
      "title": "Executive Order 14151: Ending Federal DEI Programs and Preferencing",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The Fourth Circuit’s February 6, 2026 decision in NADOHE v. Trump vacated the broad preliminary injunction against the challenged EO 14151 and EO 14173 provisions and remanded. It did not decide that every later agency application is lawful. Official opinion .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/federal-dei-programs",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.ca4.uscourts.gov/opinions/251189.P.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/federal-dei-programs.html",
      "source_sha256": "c012a40ebb7cfc41088ccfe6936d115dfbe5f10ff3598867c64e854f682c65ca"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14152",
      "order_number": "14152",
      "title": "Executive Order 14152: Holding Former Government Officials Accountable for Election Interference and Improper Disclosure of Sensitive Governmental Information",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14152 , signed January 20, 2025, directed intelligence agencies to revoke any current or active clearances held by the people it names and to review associated intelligence-community activities. ODNI reported implementation on May 2, 2025; no later revocation or order-wide court injunction was verified as of October 19, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/holding-former-government-officials-accountable-for-election-interference-and-improper-disclosure-of",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/29/2025-01954/holding-former-government-officials-accountable-for-election-interference-and-improper-disclosure-of"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/holding-former-government-officials-accountable-for-election-interference-and-improper-disclosure-of.html",
      "source_sha256": "3ba76c90a97acc04af9adc77dfad9521b0bc6d23e6e7eeea40092a2bae45fba7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14153",
      "order_number": "14153",
      "title": "Executive Order 14153: Unleashing Alaska's Extraordinary Resource Potential",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14153’s Alaska resource directions remain unrevoked in the disposition checked October 20, 2026. BLM documented an NPR-A sale on March 18, 2026 under the later 2025 statute as well as the administration’s land-policy changes; the order itself did not approve every Alaska project. Actual sale results .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/unleashing-alaskas-extraordinary-resource-potential",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.blm.gov/press-release/interior-generates-over-163-million-national-petroleum-reserve-alaska-oil-and-gas"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/unleashing-alaskas-extraordinary-resource-potential.html",
      "source_sha256": "494be3de724bff00e7dc2bcf86f6acae522f181028b21f987ad04f757b7beb1c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14154",
      "order_number": "14154",
      "title": "Executive Order 14154: Unleashing American Energy",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14154, signed January 20, 2025, remains the energy-policy direction. In Lighthiser v. Trump, the Ninth Circuit on June 2, 2026 affirmed dismissal of a broad challenge; it did not decide the legality of every later agency rule. Court memorandum .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/american-energy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://cdn.ca9.uscourts.gov/datastore/memoranda/2026/06/02/25-6714.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/american-energy.html",
      "source_sha256": "41e4eded6bc45f20937782fa2c6fd30622fd54485f6fca5fd804eef3345bfd04"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14155",
      "order_number": "14155",
      "title": "Executive Order 14155: Withdrawing the United States From the World Health Organization",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14155, signed January 20, 2025, remains the domestic withdrawal direction. HHS and State announced implementation on January 22, 2026; WHO’s January 24, 2026 statement identified issues for its governing bodies. U.S. announcement ; WHO statement . The label does not settle every international membership or arrears question.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/withdrawing-the-united-states-from-the-world-health-organization",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.hhs.gov/press-room/united-states-completes-who-withdrawal.html",
        "https://www.who.int/news/item/24-01-2026-who-statement-on-notification-of-withdrawal-of-the-united-states"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/withdrawing-the-united-states-from-the-world-health-organization.html",
      "source_sha256": "e17688ecf21e345e206d7d28d91bf02886fa078c7dbc02bdbbc68cb5d5ff265b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14156",
      "order_number": "14156",
      "title": "Executive Order 14156: Declaring a National Energy Emergency",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The notice signed January 12, 2026 continued EO 14156’s national energy emergency for one year beyond January 20, 2026. Continuation notice . This does not exempt an individual project from every applicable statute or court order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/declaring-a-national-energy-emergency",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/01/14/2026-00732/continuation-of-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-energy"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/declaring-a-national-energy-emergency.html",
      "source_sha256": "e8240173f7014ad27297294ac547d16e278e9de671b701937c4077d0ecd0c81c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14157",
      "order_number": "14157",
      "title": "Executive Order 14157: Designating Cartels and Other Organizations as Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Specially Designated Global Terrorists",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14157’s designation process and cartel-related emergency remain in the published framework, with the January 12, 2026 continuation. State’s February 2025 notices made the eight initial FTO and SDGT designations through separate legal instruments; the executive order did not itself complete every designation. FTO notice ; SDGT notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/designating-cartels-and-other-organizations-as-foreign-terrorist-organizations-and-specially",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-02-20/html/2025-02873.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-02-20/html/2025-02870.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/designating-cartels-and-other-organizations-as-foreign-terrorist-organizations-and-specially.html",
      "source_sha256": "36934e5fc9f2555d5679a5696d472d53abb5d8e34f1cbcb383aca128e3ee2264"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14158",
      "order_number": "14158",
      "title": "Executive Order 14158: Establishing and Implementing the President's Department of Government Efficiency",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14158 expressly preserves its other provisions after the U.S. DOGE Service Temporary Organization’s July 4, 2026 termination. The renaming, agency-team and technology directions therefore cannot all be labeled expired solely from that date. Specific data access remains subject to statute and case-specific court orders. Section 3(b) .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/establishing-and-implementing-the-presidents-department-of-government-efficiency",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/29/2025-02005/establishing-and-implementing-the-presidents-department-of-government-efficiency"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/establishing-and-implementing-the-presidents-department-of-government-efficiency.html",
      "source_sha256": "f48bf25f0a104d5e45cf153fe7497cdbd2077212965b67eb3a4d05cef429cf59"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14159",
      "order_number": "14159",
      "title": "Executive Order 14159: Protecting the American People Against Invasion",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "Blocked by courts",
      "status_answer": "Partly. The April 24, 2025 preliminary injunction in City and County of San Francisco v. Trump restricted EO 14159 section 17’s sanctuary-funding threat, as explained in the court’s August 5, 2025 order. Ye v. DHS separately enjoined one plaintiff’s penalty September 1, 2026. These are limited rulings; the latest Ninth Circuit appeal disposition was not found in public official records reviewed October 19, 2026. Sanctuary order ; Ye opinion .",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/immigration-enforcement",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCOURTS-cand-3_25-cv-01350/pdf/USCOURTS-cand-3_25-cv-01350-3.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCOURTS-cand-4_26-cv-06417/pdf/USCOURTS-cand-4_26-cv-06417-2.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/immigration-enforcement.html",
      "source_sha256": "be76b47035d0a4c66450b2fda86305864cf8df2c874204164729402629fc9dbc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14160",
      "order_number": "14160",
      "title": "Executive Order 14160: Protecting the Meaning and Value of American Citizenship",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. In Trump v. Barbara, No. 25-365, on June 30, 2026, the Supreme Court held that U.S.-born children of unlawfully or temporarily present parents are citizens under the Fourteenth Amendment and affirmed the injunction against EO 14160. Judgment issued August 3, 2026. Opinion ; Docket .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/birthright-citizenship",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/25-365_4hdj.pdf",
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/docket/docketfiles/html/public/25-365.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/birthright-citizenship.html",
      "source_sha256": "b2225f50cb312b79b9824c290453f69f7a48fbaeb58875ccfd14da568f580c22"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14161",
      "order_number": "14161",
      "title": "Executive Order 14161: Protecting the United States From Foreign Terrorists and Other National Security and Public Safety Threats",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14161 of January 20, 2025 remains the screening and vetting directive. Proclamation 10998 of December 16, 2025 expanded the subsequent entry restrictions, and DHS issued a refugee-status procedure rule October 14, 2026. The April 16, 2026 Behdin injunction concerns named applicants, not the whole order. Proclamation ; DHS rule .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/protecting-the-united-states-from-foreign-terrorists-and-other-national-security-and-public-safety",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/DCPD-202501199/html/DCPD-202501199.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/10/14/2026-20956/removing-30-day-refugee-termination-notice"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/protecting-the-united-states-from-foreign-terrorists-and-other-national-security-and-public-safety.html",
      "source_sha256": "4d7b6380c5a1aac8b5db423c46cce9092dffd33506fa60ed580845c7202c182e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14162",
      "order_number": "14162",
      "title": "Executive Order 14162: Putting America First in International Environmental Agreements",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14162’s international climate-finance directions remain operative as of October 20, 2026, and its Paris Agreement withdrawal instruction has been carried out. UNFCCC records withdrawal on January 27, 2026 ; this completed treaty step does not repeal domestic environmental law.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/putting-america-first-in-international-environmental-agreements",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://unfccc.int/node/61231"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/putting-america-first-in-international-environmental-agreements.html",
      "source_sha256": "2849bd4e1347192ff051153287e09c94fea80ab7b892e8040b1208728d0aebd1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14163",
      "order_number": "14163",
      "title": "Executive Order 14163: Realigning the United States Refugee Admissions Program",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14163’s refugee-entry suspension and joint national-interest exceptions continue under the FY 2027 determination signed September 25, 2026 . The Ninth Circuit’s March 5, 2026 decision allowed the admissions and overseas-processing suspension while preserving relief concerning required domestic services for already admitted refugees; it did not invalidate the whole order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/realigning-the-united-states-refugee-admissions-program",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/10/02/2026-20318/presidential-determination-on-refugee-admissions-for-fiscal-year-2027",
        "https://cdn.ca9.uscourts.gov/datastore/opinions/2026/03/05/25-1313.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/realigning-the-united-states-refugee-admissions-program.html",
      "source_sha256": "b91e5858c077e50f369cd3d6048688144bdbc493736889e4280cbd4ad895e5ea"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14164",
      "order_number": "14164",
      "title": "Executive Order 14164: Restoring the Death Penalty and Protecting Public Safety",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14164 remains the federal capital-enforcement policy direction. The Attorney General’s February 5, 2025 memorandum implemented that policy and lifted the prior execution moratorium; it did not impose a sentence on a defendant or establish the result in every capital case. Implementing memorandum .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/restoring-the-death-penalty-and-protecting-public-safety",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.justice.gov/ag/media/1388561/dl"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/restoring-the-death-penalty-and-protecting-public-safety.html",
      "source_sha256": "4b3c99610c71a51d8676bdc20e7cbf422f91a03eba44681cf0afaef835994e88"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14165",
      "order_number": "14165",
      "title": "Executive Order 14165: Securing Our Borders",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14165, signed January 20, 2025, continues its multi-part border directions, subject to law and component-specific litigation. The Supreme Court’s September 29, 2026 order in DHS v. D.V.D. stayed the third-country-removal judgment pending review; it was a stay, not a final merits ruling on the whole order. Supreme Court docket and order .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/securing-our-borders",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/docket/docketfiles/html/public/26a406.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/securing-our-borders.html",
      "source_sha256": "7a5944d2ccf02b796ece0fbf3dccdd7e4663ce8f62794a80a8d54fb5a3d4ed7f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14166",
      "order_number": "14166",
      "title": "Executive Order 14166: Application of Protecting Americans From Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act to TikTok",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14166’s original 75-day enforcement delay, signed January 20, 2025, was replaced by extensions and EO 14352’s September 25, 2025 divestiture framework. DOJ’s July 16, 2026 OLC opinion confirms the January 2026 divestiture. This describes the spent original delay, not an express whole-order revocation. Later framework ; OLC opinion .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/application-of-protecting-americans-from-foreign-adversary-controlled-applications-act-to-tiktok",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/09/30/2025-19139/saving-tiktok-while-protecting-national-security",
        "https://www.justice.gov/olc/media/1453136/dl"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/application-of-protecting-americans-from-foreign-adversary-controlled-applications-act-to-tiktok.html",
      "source_sha256": "c6040b0b3c6503e6b4aca2fe8f69940dc46e80aad3c55eeff08c1b60ea72ab94"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14167",
      "order_number": "14167",
      "title": "Executive Order 14167: Clarifying the Military's Role in Protecting the Territorial Integrity of the United States",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14167 , signed January 20, 2025, remains in effect in the official records reviewed through October 19, 2026. The April 11, 2025 military border memorandum and a June 12, 2025 land-transfer notice show later implementation; no order-wide invalidation was verified.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/clarifying-the-militarys-role-in-protecting-the-territorial-integrity-of-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/30/2025-02089/clarifying-the-militarys-role-in-protecting-the-territorial-integrity-of-the-united-states"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/clarifying-the-militarys-role-in-protecting-the-territorial-integrity-of-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "1d03b47a4cd8223a0c6026cd90124ba99b0f7fb0b2d0f138352af9b9bb5e1afc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14168",
      "order_number": "14168",
      "title": "Executive Order 14168: Defending Women From Gender Ideology Extremism and Restoring Biological Truth",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14168’s federal definitions and passport direction remain operative as of October 20, 2026, and State continues to issue new passports with birth-sex M or F markers . The First Circuit vacated the passport preliminary injunctions on June 5, 2026 after plaintiffs abandoned preliminary relief, without deciding the merits. Separate funding and school-material applications remain subject to the narrower court orders described below.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/federal-sex-policy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://travel.state.gov/en/passports/apply/unique-needs/sex-markers.html",
        "https://assets.aclu.org/live/uploads/2025/02/2026-06-05-Corrected-Judgment.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/federal-sex-policy.html",
      "source_sha256": "c02dfa53d7f88a72dde822f30fc1f3c4938638bbc05cf5090c407c060730afa8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14169",
      "order_number": "14169",
      "title": "Executive Order 14169: Reevaluating and Realigning United States Foreign Aid",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14169 , signed January 20, 2025, remains the presidential foreign-assistance review policy, but its original 90-day pause is not an indefinite blanket suspension. Courts have issued funding-specific rulings, including the Supreme Court's September 26, 2025 partial stay and the Ninth Circuit's March 5, 2026 protection of statutorily required domestic refugee services.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/reevaluating-and-realigning-united-states-foreign-aid",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/30/2025-02091/reevaluating-and-realigning-united-states-foreign-aid"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/reevaluating-and-realigning-united-states-foreign-aid.html",
      "source_sha256": "4cd87f06c072a50345297af80fc83cd09c21f76bd72a18abe9fdc650c49ef15b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14170",
      "order_number": "14170",
      "title": "Executive Order 14170: Reforming the Federal Hiring Process and Restoring Merit to Government Service",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14170, signed January 20, 2025, remains the basis for the May 29, 2025 Merit Hiring Plan; EO 14356, signed October 15, 2025, expressly requires hiring consistent with that plan. EO 14356, section 2(a) .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/reforming-the-federal-hiring-process-and-restoring-merit-to-government-service",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/10/20/2025-19614/ensuring-continued-accountability-in-federal-hiring"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/reforming-the-federal-hiring-process-and-restoring-merit-to-government-service.html",
      "source_sha256": "23cc70453f73eb34e4fe95774288d18ae83d6e72ecf0ad2f12f0c2c802d4d2f4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14171",
      "order_number": "14171",
      "title": "Executive Order 14171: Restoring Accountability to Policy-Influencing Positions",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14171 , signed January 20, 2025, reinstated and amended the Schedule F framework as Schedule Policy/Career. Executive Order 14410 , signed June 3, 2026, further amended that framework and placed listed positions in the schedule. OPM's implementing final rule took effect March 9, 2026; no order-wide injunction was verified as of October 19, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/policy-career",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/31/2025-02095/restoring-accountability-to-policy-influencing-positions-within-the-federal-workforce",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/06/10/2026-11594/implementing-schedule-policycareer-in-the-excepted-service"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/policy-career.html",
      "source_sha256": "090ec5b5f00b40c35893e47024a272862bc61b049e4efcf131fb699e671b5b08"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14172",
      "order_number": "14172",
      "title": "Executive Order 14172: Restoring Names That Honor American Greatness",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14172 remains the federal naming direction. The March 17, 2025 maritime notice applied the Gulf name to federal maritime usage. The related Associated Press access litigation concerns alleged viewpoint-based exclusion, not a judgment reversing the federal geographic names. Maritime notice ; Appellate order .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/restoring-names-that-honor-american-greatness",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-04018",
        "https://media.cadc.uscourts.gov/orders/docs/2025/07/25-5109LDEN.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/restoring-names-that-honor-american-greatness.html",
      "source_sha256": "7416ca84bd643791a4a6aa346336dbc395badf94218aa7f178aa6975e6960869"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14173",
      "order_number": "14173",
      "title": "Executive Order 14173: Ending Illegal Discrimination and Restoring Merit-Based Opportunity",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "2025-01-21",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The Fourth Circuit vacated the preliminary injunction in National Association of Diversity Officers in Higher Education v. Trump on February 6, 2026, and remanded the case. That decision concerned a facial challenge; it did not resolve every agency application or the separate Chicago Women in Trades litigation. Fourth Circuit opinion, February 6, 2026 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-19",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/merit-based-opportunity",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.ca4.uscourts.gov/opinions/251189.P.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/merit-based-opportunity.html",
      "source_sha256": "2a0aaaedcb7c69668ab94658c5d28cc817802b0de17026a1050561df49d4c0ea"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14174",
      "order_number": "14174",
      "title": "Executive Order 14174: Revocation of Certain Executive Orders",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 21, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14174’s express revocations remain recorded without a later revoker in the disposition checked October 20, 2026. EO 14099 had already ended EO 14042 and EO 14043 effective May 12, 2023; EO 14148’s revocation of that revoker did not expressly restore either mandate. Earlier effective revocation ; January 20 rescission .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/revocation-of-certain-executive-orders",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2023-05-15/pdf/2023-10407.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-01901"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/revocation-of-certain-executive-orders.html",
      "source_sha256": "ec1a08d49136780b856e0ac77c593b303108a2b251975d9889f3c65ad97c7311"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14175",
      "order_number": "14175",
      "title": "Executive Order 14175: Designation of Ansar Allah as a Foreign Terrorist Organization",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 22, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14175, signed January 22, 2025, initiated the Ansar Allah designation process. The Secretary of State’s February 19 determination became legally effective on publication March 5, 2025; the order itself did not instantly make the designation. Official FTO determination .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/designation-of-ansar-allah-as-a-foreign-terrorist-organization",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/03/05/2025-03629/foreign-terrorist-organization-designation-of-ansarallah"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/designation-of-ansar-allah-as-a-foreign-terrorist-organization.html",
      "source_sha256": "7e78bb699810bf6a4c96cdca190c0449b47d3700a581e19bbafc02cddadbca48"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14176",
      "order_number": "14176",
      "title": "Executive Order 14176: Declassification of Records Concerning the Assassinations of President John F. Kennedy, Senator Robert F. Kennedy, and the Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 23, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14176 remains the declassification and disclosure-planning direction. NARA’s JFK, RFK and King release records document actual disclosures in 2025; they do not establish that every agency file is public or that every record restriction was eliminated. JFK releases ; RFK records ; King records .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/declassification-of-records-concerning-the-assassinations-of-president-john-f-kennedy-senator-robert",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.archives.gov/research/jfk/release-2025",
        "https://www.archives.gov/research/rfk",
        "https://www.archives.gov/research/mlk"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/declassification-of-records-concerning-the-assassinations-of-president-john-f-kennedy-senator-robert.html",
      "source_sha256": "4a636b27514cc4ec19e433c5bc61fafadd647e59133724d17a6a39a71d91bf9c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14177",
      "order_number": "14177",
      "title": "Executive Order 14177: President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 23, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14177’s PCAST has been continued by the later advisory-committee order, and the White House announced initial appointments on March 25, 2026. Appointments establish membership; they do not show that a report was completed or a recommendation enacted. Continuation ; Appointments .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/presidents-council-of-advisors-on-science-and-technology",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/10/06/2025-19485/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/releases/2026/03/president-trump-announces-appointments-to-presidents-council-of-advisors-on-science-and-technology/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/presidents-council-of-advisors-on-science-and-technology.html",
      "source_sha256": "fbb9f015f25ef7a5b19315d3f295049ecb33d55771e0276afabed255f808a6f8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14178",
      "order_number": "14178",
      "title": "Executive Order 14178: Strengthening American Leadership in Digital Financial Technology",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 23, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14178, signed January 23, 2025, remains the digital-financial-technology policy direction. The working group released its recommendations July 30, 2025; completing that report did not end the continuing policy and CBDC provisions. Official report release .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/strengthening-american-leadership-in-digital-financial-technology",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/fact-sheets/2025/07/fact-sheet-the-presidents-working-group-on-digital-asset-markets-releases-recommendations-to-strengthen-american-leadership-in-digital-financial-technology/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/strengthening-american-leadership-in-digital-financial-technology.html",
      "source_sha256": "36c1b0b183941466bff170297f79a1a749fab47a7e00cf0342aaef4adf8a73fa"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14179",
      "order_number": "14179",
      "title": "Executive Order 14179: Removing Barriers to American Leadership in Artificial Intelligence",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 23, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14179, signed January 23, 2025, remains the direction for an AI action plan and review of actions taken under the revoked EO 14110. The official record reviewed contains no later revocation of EO 14179. Signed order .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/ai-leadership",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/31/2025-02172/removing-barriers-to-american-leadership-in-artificial-intelligence"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/ai-leadership.html",
      "source_sha256": "78dc224fe2390feb80bf6da4e6ae5d94cbdf0379e34e51c6386a5421e20eeaa6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14180",
      "order_number": "14180",
      "title": "Executive Order 14180: Council To Assess the Federal Emergency Management Agency",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 24, 2025",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The FEMA Review Council created by EO 14180 has passed the outer termination date in its later continuation. EO 14397 allowed it to continue until ten days after report submission or May 29, 2026, whichever came first. FEMA’s statutory functions did not expire with the council. Latest continuation .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/council-to-assess-the-federal-emergency-management-agency",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/03/27/2026-06075/further-continuance-of-the-federal-emergency-management-agency-review-council"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/council-to-assess-the-federal-emergency-management-agency.html",
      "source_sha256": "766bff234566a5c9a27f08f8e99e0c310ef47c5f91b28a4255644696bf41951d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14181",
      "order_number": "14181",
      "title": "Executive Order 14181: Emergency Measures To Provide Water Resources in California and Improve Disaster Response in Certain Areas",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 24, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14181’s water and disaster-recovery directions have no recorded express revocation as of October 20, 2026. EPA’s related August 2025 incinerator action was an interim final rule, rescinded effective March 19, 2026; the March 20 replacement was a proposal. These agency-rule stages must not be collapsed into a completed permanent exemption. Rescission ; New proposal .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/emergency-measures-to-provide-water-resources-in-california-and-improve-disaster-response-in-certain",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-05395",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-05491"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/emergency-measures-to-provide-water-resources-in-california-and-improve-disaster-response-in-certain.html",
      "source_sha256": "3820fce51fcb0c7a4e923b3bf472e24fcf9c1cda1f580b167d045f6df39df725"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14182",
      "order_number": "14182",
      "title": "Executive Order 14182: Enforcing the Hyde Amendment",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 24, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14182 , signed January 24, 2025, revoked EOs 14076 and 14079 and directs enforcement of federal abortion-funding restrictions; HHS's January 26–27, 2026 notices expressly implement that policy.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/enforcing-the-hyde-amendment",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/31/2025-02175/enforcing-the-hyde-amendment"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/enforcing-the-hyde-amendment.html",
      "source_sha256": "f9ea1264aecff85ed6a48abf82e5357bcfa60fbbcd575e3054b9d1ddd33cdbea"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14183",
      "order_number": "14183",
      "title": "Executive Order 14183: Prioritizing Military Excellence and Readiness",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 27, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14183 remains the administration’s military-personnel directive as of October 20, 2026. The June 1, 2026 Talbott decision partly affirmed preliminary relief for plaintiff service members but vacated it for plaintiff applicants; the government’s August 27 petition reported that the appellate mandate had not issued. The pending Supreme Court proceeding does not establish a final merits ruling or a prohibition covering every service member.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/prioritizing-military-excellence-and-readiness",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://media.cadc.uscourts.gov/opinions/docs/2026/06/25-5087-2176040.pdf",
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/DocketPDF/26/26-272/422309/20260827172422374_Talbott_Pet_FINAL.pdf",
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/search.aspx?filename=/docket/docketfiles/html/public/26-272.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/prioritizing-military-excellence-and-readiness.html",
      "source_sha256": "170597b34a51d4848eb642b3f8d4dbc4d7771de1c4b30933a29964c2844d1176"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14184",
      "order_number": "14184",
      "title": "Executive Order 14184: Reinstating Service Members Discharged Under the Military's COVID-19 Vaccination Mandate",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 27, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14184 remains the military reinstatement and redress direction. The Air Force’s August 11, 2026 notice describes an expedited program extended through April 1, 2027; that agency procedure is not proof that every eligible former member has returned or received compensation. Current service notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/reinstating-service-members-discharged-under-the-militarys-covid-19-vaccination-mandate",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/4568943/daf-updates-covid-19-reinstatement-process-reduces-time-for-members-returning-t/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/reinstating-service-members-discharged-under-the-militarys-covid-19-vaccination-mandate.html",
      "source_sha256": "58005a6db399b292ba694bdd7ab5dc0bcf4d36fcf40b854fae381aa593c03ba4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14185",
      "order_number": "14185",
      "title": "Executive Order 14185: Restoring America's Fighting Force",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 27, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14185’s Defense and Coast Guard DEI-office, training and academic-review directions remain in effect. The October 20, 2025 preliminary injunction in E.K. limited book and curricular removals at the plaintiffs’ five DoDEA schools; it did not invalidate the entire order. Court-issued opinion .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/restoring-americas-fighting-force",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.acluva.org/app/uploads/2025/04/2025.10.20-Dkt-58-Mem-Op-re-Order-Gr-in-part-PI.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/restoring-americas-fighting-force.html",
      "source_sha256": "cc7a92fbe783bb44f7a07a71a9e4075b971000ca1532864461d9e7870889714c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14186",
      "order_number": "14186",
      "title": "Executive Order 14186: The Iron Dome for America",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 27, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14186, signed January 27, 2025, remains the missile-defense planning direction. Defense described its architecture on May 20, 2025, and Space Systems Command announced a space-based interceptor program April 24, 2026; those records do not establish that a complete national shield is operational. Architecture statement ; Program announcement .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/the-iron-dome-for-america",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.defense.gov/News/Releases/Release/article/4193417/secretary-of-defense-pete-hegseth-statement-on-golden-dome-for-america/",
        "https://www.ssc.spaceforce.mil/DesktopModules/ArticleCS/Print.aspx?Article=4470337&ModuleId=705&PortalId=3"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/the-iron-dome-for-america.html",
      "source_sha256": "a2d325f4a60cef95ab1dfcca4cb32302ef5c089845b604d8234d31d52b63ff71"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14187",
      "order_number": "14187",
      "title": "Executive Order 14187: Protecting Children From Chemical and Surgical Mutilation",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 28, 2025",
      "status": "Blocked by courts",
      "status_answer": "Partly. The PFLAG funding injunction bars withholding healthcare-entity funding under EO 14187 section 4 based on care for patients under 19; the Fourth Circuit denied rehearing of its stay denial on May 21, 2026. Other directions continue, including CMS’s distinct August 13, 2026 Medicaid/CHIP rule invoking section 5(a), which must be distinguished from the enjoined grant-funding provision.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/protecting-children-from-chemical-and-surgical-mutilation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.ca4.uscourts.gov/opinions/251279R.U.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-08-13/pdf/2026-16508.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/protecting-children-from-chemical-and-surgical-mutilation.html",
      "source_sha256": "5dd77dfb785b3d41f243be42ff5d960f0c66cab61c84ca0a41be681315826a00"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14188",
      "order_number": "14188",
      "title": "Executive Order 14188: Additional Measures To Combat Anti-Semitism",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 29, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14188 ’s antisemitism reporting and lawful civil-rights enforcement directions remain in effect as of October 20, 2026. Courts have separately found constitutional defects in speech-based immigration enforcement associated with EO 14188 and EO 14161 ; those decisions do not establish that every Title VI investigation or the whole order is invalid.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/additional-measures-to-combat-anti-semitism",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/02/03/2025-02230/additional-measures-to-combat-anti-semitism",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/30/2025-02009/protecting-the-united-states-from-foreign-terrorists-and-other-national-security-and-public-safety"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/additional-measures-to-combat-anti-semitism.html",
      "source_sha256": "0f1860c74c10ea13aac69692482b7e198e6097589d6a1ef17242f1ea04900200"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14189",
      "order_number": "14189",
      "title": "Executive Order 14189: Celebrating America's 250th Birthday",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 29, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14189, signed January 29, 2025, established Task Force 250 through December 31, 2026 unless extended; that termination date had not arrived at this October 19, 2026 review. Order, section 2(h) .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/celebrating-americas-250th-birthday",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/02/03/2025-02231/celebrating-americas-250th-birthday"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/celebrating-americas-250th-birthday.html",
      "source_sha256": "f3d31e4b6246099151d7ec5bd19c13b646da3c1681c92ee67cb1333dd98cfc27"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14190",
      "order_number": "14190",
      "title": "Executive Order 14190: Ending Radical Indoctrination in K-12 Schooling",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 29, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14190’s agency strategy, funding-review and patriotic-education directions remain operative as of October 20, 2026. A court’s October 20, 2025 preliminary order limited book and curricular removals at the plaintiffs’ five DoDEA schools; that school-specific relief did not strike down the entire order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/ending-radical-indoctrination-in-k-12-schooling",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.acluva.org/app/uploads/2025/04/2025.10.20-Dkt-58-Mem-Op-re-Order-Gr-in-part-PI.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/ending-radical-indoctrination-in-k-12-schooling.html",
      "source_sha256": "d05dc3e2967ea8367e0f2aff9674a20752d180c8a17ffd0daefe7ef322675c62"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14191",
      "order_number": "14191",
      "title": "Executive Order 14191: Expanding Educational Freedom and Opportunity for Families",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 29, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14191 remains an unrevoked education-choice direction in the disposition checked October 20, 2026. Education’s March 31 and June 26, 2025 letters document guidance on existing ESEA funds; they do not establish that every requested interagency plan was delivered. Initial letter ; Later letter .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/expanding-educational-freedom-and-opportunity-for-families",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.ed.gov/media/document/oese-letter-state-chiefs-title-1-part-guidance-march-31-2025-109686.pdf",
        "https://www.ed.gov/media/document/dear-colleague-letter-parental-choice-schools-identified-support-and-improvement-june-26-2025-110290.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/expanding-educational-freedom-and-opportunity-for-families.html",
      "source_sha256": "e5697db16d2d4480ccfb2fb0c701ec2ee207a03a682d77083b4a45b05dbdb9bd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14192",
      "order_number": "14192",
      "title": "Executive Order 14192: Unleashing Prosperity Through Deregulation",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 31, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14192 remains the regulatory cost-offset directive, implemented through OMB M-25-20 and later M-25-36. A ten-for-one target identifies deregulatory work; it does not by itself repeal a named rule or excuse statutory duties. March 2025 guidance .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/unleashing-prosperity-through-deregulation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/M-25-20-Guidance-Implementing-Section-3-of-Executive-Order-14192-Titled-Unleashing-Prosperity-Through-Deregulation.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/unleashing-prosperity-through-deregulation.html",
      "source_sha256": "729e17cdbcb819d754161bcd8b069aec1fbe945105dc678cf9046e49ead3922a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14193",
      "order_number": "14193",
      "title": "Executive Order 14193: Imposing Duties To Address the Flow of Illicit Drugs Across Our Northern Border",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 1, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14193’s Canada additional-duty mechanism cannot operate after Learning Resources v. Trump on February 20, 2026 and EO 14389’s same-day termination. CBP ended collection for covered entries beginning February 24. The emergency declaration and independently authorized customs measures are not classified as judicially revoked. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/imposing-duties-to-address-the-flow-of-illicit-drugs-across-our-northern-border",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/imposing-duties-to-address-the-flow-of-illicit-drugs-across-our-northern-border.html",
      "source_sha256": "c18120f7629d47bdb94a9bd15cd2aed44423539b0fbacc06cd928b910c60d8c7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14194",
      "order_number": "14194",
      "title": "Executive Order 14194: Imposing Duties To Address the Situation at Our Southern Border",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 1, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14194’s additional duties on Mexican goods cannot operate after the Supreme Court held on February 20, 2026 that IEEPA does not authorize tariffs and EO 14389 ended the duties. CBP’s cutoff covered entries beginning February 24. This classification concerns the tariff mechanism, not termination of the border emergency or USMCA preferences. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/imposing-duties-to-address-the-situation-at-our-southern-border",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/imposing-duties-to-address-the-situation-at-our-southern-border.html",
      "source_sha256": "83761fb0919f752f6f52c9deefc398a62c9b0ba0b3a2ceb22a2a372b04f634ec"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14195",
      "order_number": "14195",
      "title": "Executive Order 14195: Imposing Duties To Address the Synthetic Opioid Supply Chain in the People's Republic of China",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 1, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. The China fentanyl duties imposed by EO 14195 lost their asserted IEEPA basis in the Supreme Court’s February 20, 2026 decision, and EO 14389 ended them. CBP stopped collection on covered entries beginning February 24. Separate section 301 duties and low-value shipment requirements remain distinct. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/imposing-duties-to-address-the-synthetic-opioid-supply-chain-in-the-peoples-republic-of-china",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/imposing-duties-to-address-the-synthetic-opioid-supply-chain-in-the-peoples-republic-of-china.html",
      "source_sha256": "6da8b5bded8b99db303e94d36dd59ca37f8c6447100bbd9aafa9f2fffdaced08"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14196",
      "order_number": "14196",
      "title": "Executive Order 14196: A Plan for Establishing a United States Sovereign Wealth Fund",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 3, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14196, signed February 3, 2025, remains an unrepealed direction to prepare a sovereign-wealth-fund plan. Treasury’s FY2027 budget justification reports that its capital-markets office worked on the order during FY2025, but no public completed plan or operational fund was verified as of October 19, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/a-plan-for-establishing-a-united-states-sovereign-wealth-fund",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://home.treasury.gov/system/files/266/03.-DOSE-FY-2027-CJ.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/a-plan-for-establishing-a-united-states-sovereign-wealth-fund.html",
      "source_sha256": "740883fed7128530f8c02e35585352cf4891bedd47cc18b166e979b7523823ee"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14197",
      "order_number": "14197",
      "title": "Executive Order 14197: Progress on the Situation at Our Northern Border",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 3, 2025",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14197 delayed the scheduled Canadian duties only until March 4, 2025, at 12:01 a.m. eastern time under section 3(a). That pause completed its own term; the Supreme Court’s February 20, 2026 IEEPA ruling and EO 14389 later ended the underlying additional-duty system. Original Canada pause and endpoint .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/progress-on-the-situation-at-our-northern-border",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-02-10/pdf/2025-02478.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/progress-on-the-situation-at-our-northern-border.html",
      "source_sha256": "b7fe9694d3414aea092d5722e8fb069baa0d4c1973b1c52762d9ed5da19ecd94"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14198",
      "order_number": "14198",
      "title": "Executive Order 14198: Progress on the Situation at Our Southern Border",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 3, 2025",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14198’s temporary Mexico pause reached its express endpoint on March 4, 2025, at 12:01 a.m. eastern time. The later Supreme Court holding on February 20, 2026 and EO 14389 concern the underlying IEEPA duties rather than extending or judicially invalidating this already-completed pause. Signed Mexico pause, section 3(a) .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/progress-on-the-situation-at-our-southern-border",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-02-10/pdf/2025-02479.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/progress-on-the-situation-at-our-southern-border.html",
      "source_sha256": "d82d1a15397a50f4bd6b1e59c3ce925593aaafa3da4cdef40c57bd2f6515ee6b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14199",
      "order_number": "14199",
      "title": "Executive Order 14199: Withdrawing the United States From and Ending Funding to Certain United Nations Organizations and Reviewing United States Support to All International Organizations",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 4, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14199’s nonparticipation and funding directions continue. The memorandum signed January 7, 2026 expressly confirms that State reported its review findings. UNESCO’s July 22, 2025 statement says the U.S. withdrawal takes effect at the end of December 2026; it was not yet effective on October 19.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/withdrawing-the-united-states-from-and-ending-funding-to-certain-united-nations-organizations-and",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-01-16/html/2026-00976.htm",
        "https://www.unesco.org/en/articles/withdrawal-united-states-america-unesco-statement-audrey-azoulay-director-general"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/withdrawing-the-united-states-from-and-ending-funding-to-certain-united-nations-organizations-and.html",
      "source_sha256": "f3e3c425e2df16221e8e5f656ce62f77669d432535c7929b0fc719b07c8eca21"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14200",
      "order_number": "14200",
      "title": "Executive Order 14200: Amendment to Duties Addressing the Synthetic Opioid Supply Chain in the People's Republic of China",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 5, 2025",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14200 temporarily restored China/Hong Kong de minimis treatment pending systems readiness. EO 14256 recorded that readiness and withdrew the covered exemption beginning May 2, 2025; the later global rules replaced that framework. The February 20, 2026 tariff decision did not revive this temporary relief. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/amendment-to-duties-addressing-the-synthetic-opioid-supply-chain-in-the-peoples-republic-of-china",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/amendment-to-duties-addressing-the-synthetic-opioid-supply-chain-in-the-peoples-republic-of-china.html",
      "source_sha256": "0e90c360be63660b9e1c016e75b596ed517d7a5697b24c1cdf6234a8769566f8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14201",
      "order_number": "14201",
      "title": "Executive Order 14201: Keeping Men Out of Women's Sports",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 5, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14201, signed February 5, 2025, remains the federal sports-enforcement direction. The Supreme Court’s June 30, 2026 decision in West Virginia v. B.P.J. and Little v. Hecox upheld the state eligibility rules at issue; it was not a judgment resolving every application of EO 14201. Supreme Court opinion .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/keeping-men-out-of-womens-sports",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-43_2b35.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/keeping-men-out-of-womens-sports.html",
      "source_sha256": "9f27d22a9df22b956253388002fd5399748463b72dd315774996afb4b6064c13"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14202",
      "order_number": "14202",
      "title": "Executive Order 14202: Eradicating Anti-Christian Bias",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 6, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14202’s task force remains within its original two-year term, ending February 6, 2027 unless the President extends it. Its initial report is dated June 6, 2025; DOJ published the later report on April 30, 2026. Publishing recommendations did not dissolve the body or make its allegations judicial findings. Report schedule and termination ; Publication notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/eradicating-anti-christian-bias",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-02-12/html/2025-02611.htm",
        "https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/task-force-publishes-report-eradicating-anti-christian-bias-and-restoring-religious-liberty"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/eradicating-anti-christian-bias.html",
      "source_sha256": "6a692c248c59a94e22ca6be9122ad2be06de82ae52620fcd9f1b79862459e23e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14203",
      "order_number": "14203",
      "title": "Executive Order 14203: Imposing Sanctions on the International Criminal Court",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 6, 2025",
      "status": "Blocked by courts",
      "status_answer": "Partly. Courts have limited enforcement for specified people and activities, while the ICC-related sanctions program continues. Smith’s July 18, 2025 preliminary injunction protected the named plaintiffs’ speech-based ICC services; its September 28, 2026 pleading ruling was not a final whole-order judgment. OFAC designated the ICC itself on October 9, 2026 and issued further general licenses. Limited injunction ; Later procedural ruling ; Continuing OFAC action .",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/imposing-sanctions-on-the-international-criminal-court",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCOURTS-med-1_25-cv-00158/pdf/USCOURTS-med-1_25-cv-00158-0.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCOURTS-med-1_25-cv-00158/pdf/USCOURTS-med-1_25-cv-00158-1.pdf",
        "https://ofac.treasury.gov/recent-actions/20261009"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/imposing-sanctions-on-the-international-criminal-court.html",
      "source_sha256": "89b240c68ec3c0a3cda5c07c56e66b1087ea07915553f8498da9a72b10b77da4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14204",
      "order_number": "14204",
      "title": "Executive Order 14204: Addressing Egregious Actions of the Republic of South Africa",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 7, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14204’s assistance restrictions and lawful refugee-priority direction remain distinct from individual funding and admission decisions. The September 25, 2026 determination for fiscal year 2027 expressly cites it, sets an overall ceiling of up to 17,500 refugees and primarily allocates admissions among Afrikaners from South Africa, subject to other entry and screening policies. Current fiscal-year determination .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/addressing-egregious-actions-of-the-republic-of-south-africa",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-10-02/html/2026-20318.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/addressing-egregious-actions-of-the-republic-of-south-africa.html",
      "source_sha256": "a5c0186b401720a0c07f23a8ebfa5d04163a7b86eae5a39bfb8a08a29ae4eaa0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14205",
      "order_number": "14205",
      "title": "Executive Order 14205: Establishment of the White House Faith Office",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 7, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14205 established the White House Faith Office, amended five existing faith-partnership orders and assigned agency liaison duties. Labor’s December 10, 2025 request for information documents later participation-barrier work; a request for comments did not itself change every grant condition or award funding. Office and liaison provisions ; Labor’s implementation record .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/establishment-of-the-white-house-faith-office",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-02-12/html/2025-02635.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-12-10/html/2025-22457.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/establishment-of-the-white-house-faith-office.html",
      "source_sha256": "1ef723377cd91fc9a1c0bd13ed5b966fd0d6d7deaae8a2f0cd78b5235595643a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14206",
      "order_number": "14206",
      "title": "Executive Order 14206: Protecting Second Amendment Rights",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 7, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14206, signed February 7, 2025, remains the direction for the Attorney General’s firearms-policy review. DOJ and ATF’s April 29, 2026 release expressly describes rulemaking conducted under it. DOJ and ATF release .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/protecting-second-amendment-rights",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/doj-and-atf-announce-regulatory-reforms-reduce-burdens-law-abiding-gun-owners-and-businesses"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/protecting-second-amendment-rights.html",
      "source_sha256": "863af093e2a433bb09e37fb65f027c1673b1b988d63150a463cd8ed5f744f68b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14207",
      "order_number": "14207",
      "title": "Executive Order 14207: Eliminating the Federal Executive Institute",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 10, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14207’s direction to eliminate the Federal Executive Institute and revoke presidential documents requiring it remains distinct from OPM’s statutory executive-development responsibilities. OPM’s May 29, 2025 SES memorandum describes revised training, and the FY 2027 budget appendix records that the institute closed following 2025 executive orders. Later development guidance ; Budget account of closure .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/eliminating-the-federal-executive-institute",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/transmittals/2025/OPM%20SES%20Hiring%20Memo%205-29-2025%20FINAL.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/opm_fy2027.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/eliminating-the-federal-executive-institute.html",
      "source_sha256": "f98a848984a8c0cbbe16b1faf853bf65d6c311aa5b200855d4226b5e2836c812"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14208",
      "order_number": "14208",
      "title": "Executive Order 14208: Ending Procurement and Forced Use of Paper Straws",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 10, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14208 directs federal agencies to end paper-straw procurement and review related policies; it is not a nationwide private-use ban. GSA identifies its class deviation as effective February 15, 2025 and links the order to the procurement changes. The separate 45-day national-strategy assignment does not establish that every physical stock item was replaced. Federal scope and assignment ; GSA effective date .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/ending-procurement-and-forced-use-of-paper-straws",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-02-14/html/2025-02735.htm",
        "https://vsc.gsa.gov/drupal/node/189"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/ending-procurement-and-forced-use-of-paper-straws.html",
      "source_sha256": "ed7a85d6e2d5e0229178f51a536fe7091e07ef2037e9f21da8dc04d53723d3b1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14209",
      "order_number": "14209",
      "title": "Executive Order 14209: Pausing Foreign Corrupt Practices Act Enforcement To Further American Economic and National Security",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 10, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14209 directed a time-limited review and a continuing guidelines-based enforcement framework; it did not repeal the FCPA. DOJ issued revised guidelines on June 9, 2025. The original 180-day pause should not be described as still running indefinitely, and an executive enforcement policy is not immunity from the statute. Review and post-guideline clauses ; June 9 guidelines .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/pausing-foreign-corrupt-practices-act-enforcement-to-further-american-economic-and-national-security",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-02-14/html/2025-02736.htm",
        "https://www.justice.gov/dag/media/1403031/dl"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/pausing-foreign-corrupt-practices-act-enforcement-to-further-american-economic-and-national-security.html",
      "source_sha256": "2fc974ca80aaf1d14f65f1bd9e7c672de64e26ecb2f6fa14cf66bc94f7d191c3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14210",
      "order_number": "14210",
      "title": "Executive Order 14210: Implementing the President's \"Department of Government Efficiency\" Workforce Optimization Initiative",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 11, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14210 remains an agency-planning direction, but a plan must comply with the statutes governing the agency and its employees. The Supreme Court’s July 8, 2025 stay expressly left individual RIF and reorganization plans undecided; the June 26, 2026 district-court order concerns supplemental claims and discovery, not final approval of every reorganization. Limited Supreme Court stay ; Later procedural order .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/implementing-the-presidents-department-of-government-efficiency-workforce-optimization-initiative",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/24pdf/24a1174_h3ci.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCOURTS-cand-3_25-cv-03698/pdf/USCOURTS-cand-3_25-cv-03698-20.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/implementing-the-presidents-department-of-government-efficiency-workforce-optimization-initiative.html",
      "source_sha256": "1f3a7b607332867e8d28cd1d410a9012215e63d124fdcab7becf0c047825d775"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14211",
      "order_number": "14211",
      "title": "Executive Order 14211: One Voice for America's Foreign Relations",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 12, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14211, signed February 12, 2025, directs State Department personnel reforms. The May 24, 2025 Foreign Affairs Manual transmittal adds related accountability and public-trust standards; no later revocation was identified in official records reviewed October 19, 2026. Official manual .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/one-voice-for-americas-foreign-relations",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://fam.state.gov/fam/03fam/03fam1110.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/one-voice-for-americas-foreign-relations.html",
      "source_sha256": "96d1ee0287c323d97b2a12620a28035d35b13561dd2f3b0e4ec9a7c01690a638"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14212",
      "order_number": "14212",
      "title": "Executive Order 14212: Establishing the President's Make America Healthy Again Commission",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 13, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14212, signed February 13, 2025, established the MAHA Commission; HHS published its assessment on May 22, 2025 and strategy on September 9, 2025. The reviewed official record contains no later order terminating the commission. Assessment release ; Strategy release .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/establishing-the-presidents-make-america-healthy-again-commission",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.hhs.gov/press-room/maha-commission-childhood-chronic-disease-root-causes.html",
        "https://www.hhs.gov/press-room/maha-commission-report-childhood-disease-strategy.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/establishing-the-presidents-make-america-healthy-again-commission.html",
      "source_sha256": "d9535389b4a7f94f8deb11a525333e1b7db075d673eb47d118d4d15d72490d9c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14213",
      "order_number": "14213",
      "title": "Executive Order 14213: Establishing the National Energy Dominance Council",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 14, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14213, signed February 14, 2025, continues to establish the National Energy Dominance Council. Interior reported a council-backed grid agreement January 16, 2026; no later revocation was identified in official records reviewed October 19, 2026. Official grid announcement .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/establishing-the-national-energy-dominance-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.doi.gov/pressreleases/NEDC-landmark-agreement-grid"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/establishing-the-national-energy-dominance-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "d2b50cf797e898fd43dcb0a809b8197e3ef6fd80952c521a6b9a3d7f6e46502f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14214",
      "order_number": "14214",
      "title": "Executive Order 14214: Keeping Education Accessible and Ending COVID-19 Vaccine Mandates in Schools",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 14, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14214’s policy and guidance directions have no stated whole-order sunset, and the disposition entry identifies no revocation. The May 15, 2025 plan deadline did not itself cancel school funding or expire the order; Education’s June 25 letter is a later agency communication rather than proof of every grant decision. Signed sections 1–3 ; Education letter .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/keeping-education-accessible-and-ending-covid-19-vaccine-mandates-in-schools",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-02-20/pdf/2025-02931.pdf",
        "https://www.ed.gov/media/document/dear-colleague-letter-covid-19-mandates-june-25-2025-110284.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/keeping-education-accessible-and-ending-covid-19-vaccine-mandates-in-schools.html",
      "source_sha256": "edac67a8d469d6f64eb8715cf0236889e83c652592cc364c87820cc85026a4ea"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14215",
      "order_number": "14215",
      "title": "Executive Order 14215: Ensuring Accountability for All Agencies",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 18, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14215 , signed February 18, 2025, extends presidential and OMB oversight to independent regulatory agencies within its stated limits. OMB issued implementing guidance on April 17, 2025. DNC v. Trump was dismissed on June 3, 2025 for lack of jurisdiction; that was not a merits judgment approving every possible application of the order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/ensuring-accountability-for-all-agencies",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/02/24/2025-03063/ensuring-accountability-for-all-agencies"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/ensuring-accountability-for-all-agencies.html",
      "source_sha256": "a1d7fb8f4861ee36ebc6677632be7ceef89fc81dfc151675e5a26e41c22f52e3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14216",
      "order_number": "14216",
      "title": "Executive Order 14216: Expanding Access to In Vitro Fertilization",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 18, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14216 is not recorded as revoked in the Federal Register disposition entry and contains no express whole-order sunset. Its May 19, 2025 recommendation deadline passed, but no public delivery record was found in the official sources searched October 20, 2026. Later fertility-benefit guidance and the May 2026 proposed rule are documented follow-up, not proof that a recommendation list was submitted by that deadline. Disposition entry ; Later proposed rule .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/expanding-access-to-in-vitro-fertilization",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2025",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-05-13/html/2026-09479.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/expanding-access-to-in-vitro-fertilization.html",
      "source_sha256": "db10464791e0863eef8a9b9f28569496252af12c8ca4b69cbbe1bbe6a5487a5e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14217",
      "order_number": "14217",
      "title": "Executive Order 14217: Commencing the Reduction of the Federal Bureaucracy",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 19, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14217 , signed February 19, 2025, has not been revoked in the official records reviewed. OPM’s March 21 and August 11, 2025 final rules implemented its Federal Executive Board and Presidential Management Fellows provisions. The USIP takeover litigation is separate: the D.C. Circuit stayed the May 19, 2025 restoration judgment on June 27, 2025, while the appeal continued.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/commencing-the-reduction-of-the-federal-bureaucracy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/02/25/2025-03133/commencing-the-reduction-of-the-federal-bureaucracy"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/commencing-the-reduction-of-the-federal-bureaucracy.html",
      "source_sha256": "99f532f30cc028048006eb84e3172d31e84343d2f64ff020bb9dacae67256658"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14218",
      "order_number": "14218",
      "title": "Executive Order 14218: Ending Taxpayer Subsidization of Open Borders",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 19, 2025",
      "status": "Blocked by courts",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 14218 , signed February 19, 2025, remains an agency direction, but the September 10, 2025 injunction in New York v. Department of Justice blocks implementing PRWORA notices in the plaintiff states; HHS also reports a September 11 Head Start injunction applying nationwide.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/ending-taxpayer-subsidization-of-open-borders",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/02/25/2025-03137/ending-taxpayer-subsidization-of-open-borders"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/ending-taxpayer-subsidization-of-open-borders.html",
      "source_sha256": "a998ce72daefdd96c929e6fb3e3546b81360ea0391ca7f4be1b505ebaa913459"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14219",
      "order_number": "14219",
      "title": "Executive Order 14219: Ensuring Lawful Governance and Implementing the DOGE Regulatory Initiative",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 19, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14219 continues to direct agency regulatory review; it does not itself erase a rule. Education’s September 29, 2026 final rule expressly cites it when conforming Title IX’s regulatory text to existing court vacaturs. That later rule is evidence of a specific agency action, not proof that the government-wide review repealed every listed regulation. Signed review direction ; Education’s later action .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/doge-regulatory-review",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-02-25/html/2025-03138.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-09-29/html/2026-19929.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/doge-regulatory-review.html",
      "source_sha256": "0aeae19cc8834ba48a783f34dcf57a0468bab19dc57848bf9949e12e18e0ca0a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14220",
      "order_number": "14220",
      "title": "Executive Order 14220: Addressing the Threat to National Security From Imports of Copper",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 25, 2025",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14220’s investigation-and-report assignment was completed: Proclamation 10962, signed July 30, 2025 , confirms that Commerce delivered the copper investigation report on June 30, 2025. That completion does not end the separate copper import measures adopted in the proclamation and modified in 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/addressing-the-threat-to-national-security-from-imports-of-copper",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/07/adjusting-imports-of-copper-into-the-united-states/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/addressing-the-threat-to-national-security-from-imports-of-copper.html",
      "source_sha256": "892b4beb3b352af27a189424c112ce35b8fa7b6d7314f9bf21c84b00326ace6d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14221",
      "order_number": "14221",
      "title": "Executive Order 14221: Making America Healthy Again by Empowering Patients With Clear, Accurate, and Actionable Healthcare Pricing Information",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 25, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14221’s price-transparency direction continues, with later rules determining specific obligations. CMS finalized hospital revisions on November 21, 2025, effective January 1, 2026 with specified enforcement delayed to April 1; the December 19 payer revisions were a proposal, not automatically a final requirement. Hospital final changes ; Separate payer proposal .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/making-america-healthy-again-by-empowering-patients-with-clear-accurate-and-actionable-healthcare",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.cms.gov/newsroom/fact-sheets/cy-2026-opps-ambulatory-surgical-center-final-rule-hospital-price-transparency-policy-changes",
        "https://www.cms.gov/newsroom/fact-sheets/transparency-coverage-proposed-rule-cms-9882-p"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/making-america-healthy-again-by-empowering-patients-with-clear-accurate-and-actionable-healthcare.html",
      "source_sha256": "0d956019e2904749551c76ed8b64cf678242dc83e7b8c82bec6cf203190803df"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14222",
      "order_number": "14222",
      "title": "Executive Order 14222: Implementing the President's \"Department of Government Efficiency\" Cost Efficiency Initiative",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 26, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14222 includes continuing payment, travel and reporting controls, although its original 30-day purchase-card freeze and review periods have elapsed. NARA’s monthly travel-exception reporting provides a documented implementation example, not proof that every agency completed every contract or property review. Signed controls and deadlines ; NARA reporting .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/implementing-the-presidents-department-of-government-efficiency-cost-efficiency-initiative",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-03-03/html/2025-03527.htm",
        "https://www.archives.gov/about/plans-reports/non-essential-travel-exceptions-reports"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/implementing-the-presidents-department-of-government-efficiency-cost-efficiency-initiative.html",
      "source_sha256": "37c2b00184ba0e9d7d6a5ab27e74f3c154a310c8cd0c67075236997ba2c72940"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14223",
      "order_number": "14223",
      "title": "Executive Order 14223: Addressing the Threat to National Security From Imports of Timber, Lumber, and Their Derivative Products",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 1, 2025",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The investigation-and-report assignment in EO 14223 was completed when Commerce transmitted its report on July 1, 2025, as confirmed by Proclamation 10976, signed September 29. Later wood-product duties and monitoring arise under that proclamation and subsequent actions; completion of the investigation did not terminate those separate measures. Report history in paragraph 1 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/addressing-the-threat-to-national-security-from-imports-of-timber-lumber-and-their-derivative",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-10-06/html/2025-19482.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/addressing-the-threat-to-national-security-from-imports-of-timber-lumber-and-their-derivative.html",
      "source_sha256": "d9df6a176287e63e5e8d726190a455766e737ee63e6cdb6541c9322b5102c42c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14224",
      "order_number": "14224",
      "title": "Executive Order 14224: Designating English as the Official Language of the United States",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 1, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14224’s March 1, 2025 designation of English and express revocation of EO 13166 remain in the presidential record. The order also says agencies need not change services and may continue communicating in other languages; DOJ’s July 14 guidance and Treasury’s March 4, 2026 rescission are later implementation, not repeal of statutory civil-rights protections. Section 3 ; DOJ implementation memorandum .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/designating-english-as-the-official-language-of-the-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-03-06/html/2025-03694.htm",
        "https://www.justice.gov/ag/media/1407776/dl"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/designating-english-as-the-official-language-of-the-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "7d507cc820e0601ae3b9afb3c3fdae84a0915173f9bdc076f579a3bcd93fddba"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14225",
      "order_number": "14225",
      "title": "Executive Order 14225: Immediate Expansion of American Timber Production",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 1, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14225, signed March 1, 2025, continues its timber-production directions, subject to forest and environmental law. The July 17, 2026 Cascadia Wildlands injunction restricts specified logging in the 42 Divide Project, not EO 14225 as a whole. Project-specific opinion .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/immediate-expansion-of-american-timber-production",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCOURTS-ord-6_26-cv-00126/pdf/USCOURTS-ord-6_26-cv-00126-1.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/immediate-expansion-of-american-timber-production.html",
      "source_sha256": "2ee26d2187fa4b6a7bf493d7b164ce41b3c23a9e6809e8a2a1e0bef569d54d9d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14226",
      "order_number": "14226",
      "title": "Executive Order 14226: Amendment to Duties To Address the Flow of Illicit Drugs Across Our Northern Border",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 2, 2025",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14226’s temporary Canadian de minimis relief ceased to govern after EO 14324 recorded global processing readiness and suspended the exemption for covered entries beginning August 29, 2025. EO 14388 continued the separate suspension in February 2026; the IEEPA tariff ruling did not reinstate this earlier relief. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/amendment-to-duties-to-address-the-flow-of-illicit-drugs-across-our-northern-border-eo-14226",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/amendment-to-duties-to-address-the-flow-of-illicit-drugs-across-our-northern-border-eo-14226.html",
      "source_sha256": "a66019f432e5da2362dfd3bf56abc545b17a52290b6cbb9adf9c8c113033a1d2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14227",
      "order_number": "14227",
      "title": "Executive Order 14227: Amendment to Duties To Address the Situation at Our Southern Border",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 2, 2025",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14227’s conditional restoration of de minimis treatment for Mexican goods was overtaken by the global suspension under EO 14324 for covered entries beginning August 29, 2025. EO 14388’s February 2026 continuation and the later CBP rules are separate from the additional duties ended by EO 14389. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/amendment-to-duties-to-address-the-situation-at-our-southern-border",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/amendment-to-duties-to-address-the-situation-at-our-southern-border.html",
      "source_sha256": "461e4b27bfa6cc2720d017eb029ccfec5e706ee30aa1b30c416dd999bdbed222"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14228",
      "order_number": "14228",
      "title": "Executive Order 14228: Further Amendment to Duties Addressing the Synthetic Opioid Supply Chain in the People's Republic of China",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 3, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14228’s increase in the China fentanyl tariff no longer supplies a current duty: Learning Resources v. Trump rejected IEEPA tariff authority on February 20, 2026, and EO 14389 ended the amended China duties that day. The continued emergency does not preserve the additional rate. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/further-amendment-to-duties-addressing-the-synthetic-opioid-supply-chain-in-the-peoples-republic-of",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/further-amendment-to-duties-addressing-the-synthetic-opioid-supply-chain-in-the-peoples-republic-of.html",
      "source_sha256": "5abec8b9324aab00b605d9b1e7281b6deb469446ffe9e4bc3cad2a2aebb8337f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14229",
      "order_number": "14229",
      "title": "Executive Order 14229: Honoring Jocelyn Nungaray",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 4, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14229’s March 4, 2025 naming direction was implemented by Secretary’s Order 3425, signed March 7 and immediately effective. FWS’s May 20 testimony reported updated maps, signage and documentation and the April 24 dedication. Completing those steps did not itself revoke the continuing federal naming direction. Signed implementing order ; FWS testimony .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/honoring-jocelyn-nungaray",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.doi.gov/sites/default/files/document_secretarys_orders/so-3425-jocelyn.nungaray.wildlife.refuge-3.10.25_final_508.pdf",
        "https://www.fws.gov/testimony/hr-1885-town-north-topsail-beach-coastal-barrier-resources-system-map-amendment-act-2025"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/honoring-jocelyn-nungaray.html",
      "source_sha256": "2057c4114567c63213ef117d1ec9769114e4e381bd74bd92dd040c0ec5a12b71"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14230",
      "order_number": "14230",
      "title": "Executive Order 14230: Addressing Risks From Perkins Coie LLP",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 6, 2025",
      "status": "Blocked by courts",
      "status_answer": "No. The District of Columbia’s May 2, 2025 merits decision held EO 14230 unconstitutional and permanently barred enforcement of any portion of the order. The D.C. Circuit heard the government’s appeal in consolidated argument on May 14, 2026; no later published appellate disposition was found in the official court sources searched October 20, 2026. Permanent relief and conclusion ; Appellate argument record .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/addressing-risks-from-perkins-coie-llp",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCOURTS-dcd-1_25-cv-00716/pdf/USCOURTS-dcd-1_25-cv-00716-2.pdf",
        "https://media.cadc.uscourts.gov/recordings/bydate/2026/5"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/addressing-risks-from-perkins-coie-llp.html",
      "source_sha256": "7203b3c1ad01f3752ae1ec4eb901909b246c8888cf523fcf2d91c95936a19771"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14231",
      "order_number": "14231",
      "title": "Executive Order 14231: Amendment to Duties To Address the Flow of Illicit Drugs Across Our Northern Border",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 6, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14231 modified the Canada IEEPA duties, which the Supreme Court’s February 20, 2026 holding and EO 14389 rendered inoperative. Its USMCA and potash relief does not constitute a separate continuing tariff program; USMCA qualification itself was not struck down. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/amendment-to-duties-to-address-the-flow-of-illicit-drugs-across-our-northern-border-eo-14231",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/amendment-to-duties-to-address-the-flow-of-illicit-drugs-across-our-northern-border-eo-14231.html",
      "source_sha256": "0d2632d4095a8b102b7106159f042d9aaeaf06a761513e19cc8f46e85605d784"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14232",
      "order_number": "14232",
      "title": "Executive Order 14232: Amendment to Duties To Address the Flow of Illicit Drugs Across Our Southern Border",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 6, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. The Mexico additional-duty framework to which EO 14232’s exemptions applied ended after the Supreme Court rejected IEEPA tariffs on February 20, 2026 and EO 14389 terminated the duties. The label concerns that underlying mechanism, not the validity of USMCA preferences or independent entry requirements. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/amendment-to-duties-to-address-the-flow-of-illicit-drugs-across-our-southern-border",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/amendment-to-duties-to-address-the-flow-of-illicit-drugs-across-our-southern-border.html",
      "source_sha256": "636abd5ddba5e0d45921fde30c61bf92fcb9fadc1faeccbce7f98b2f7385d770"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14233",
      "order_number": "14233",
      "title": "Executive Order 14233: Establishment of the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and United States Digital Asset Stockpile",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 6, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14233, signed March 6, 2025, remains the reserve and stockpile framework. The working group’s July 30, 2025 report confirms Treasury delivered its assessment while further steps remained to operationalize the accounts; it does not publish a verified current inventory. Report, printed page 160 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/establishment-of-the-strategic-bitcoin-reserve-and-united-states-digital-asset-stockpile",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Digital-Assets-Report-EO14178.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/establishment-of-the-strategic-bitcoin-reserve-and-united-states-digital-asset-stockpile.html",
      "source_sha256": "d85dbb96abdf41275bb865369372a748b30829f905cfed43a4575f4614354b58"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14234",
      "order_number": "14234",
      "title": "Executive Order 14234: Establishing the White House Task Force on the FIFA World Cup 2026",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 7, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14234 gives the World Cup task force a term ending December 31, 2026 unless the President extends it; that date had not arrived on October 20, 2026. The official program page documents its coordination role and the executive director’s May 2025 appointment, but does not prove submission of every required agency report. Section 2(g)–(h) ; Task force information .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/establishing-the-white-house-task-force-on-the-fifa-world-cup-2026",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-03-12/html/2025-04102.htm",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/fifa-2026-task-force/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/establishing-the-white-house-task-force-on-the-fifa-world-cup-2026.html",
      "source_sha256": "4a7bbbfa139bc7001c163be47a9edf65bb3d24298c9bf1101902e86d89b86a54"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14235",
      "order_number": "14235",
      "title": "Executive Order 14235: Restoring Public Service Loan Forgiveness",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 7, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14235 remains a presidential rulemaking direction, but the October 31, 2025 implementing regulation was vacated on June 30, 2026. Education’s September 22 notice reports removing the associated PSLF attestation in compliance with that judgment. The executive order’s existence does not make the vacated employer exclusion enforceable. June 30 decision ; Education’s form response .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/restoring-public-service-loan-forgiveness",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://oag.ca.gov/system/files/attachments/press-docs/PSLF%20Decision.pdf",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-09-22/html/2026-19368.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/restoring-public-service-loan-forgiveness.html",
      "source_sha256": "0b545d8c5ab689d0afc2040e6c2472169b6010820accc4106a3fd9c92427c83b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14236",
      "order_number": "14236",
      "title": "Executive Order 14236: Additional Rescissions of Harmful Executive Orders and Actions",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 14, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14236’s March 14, 2025 revocations remain presidential direction. Its Federal Register entry lists the actions it revokes, not a revocation of EO 14236 itself. Labor continues to identify section 2(d) as the revocation of EO 14026; that does not automatically rescind every dependent regulation, cancel existing contracts or restore previously revoked orders. Disposition entry ; Labor’s implementation notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/additional-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2025",
        "https://www.dol.gov/agencies/whd/government-contracts/eo14026"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/additional-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions.html",
      "source_sha256": "4e5e61ce00796b2414f06b490134eb487569213feaa1f66e415744b92cc86c64"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14237",
      "order_number": "14237",
      "title": "Executive Order 14237: Addressing Risks From Paul Weiss",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 14, 2025",
      "status": "Revoked",
      "status_answer": "No. Executive Order 14244 , signed March 21, 2025, expressly revoked Executive Order 14237 one week after it was signed.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/addressing-risks-from-paul-weiss",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/03/26/2025-05291/addressing-remedial-action-by-paul-weiss",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/03/20/2025-04867/addressing-risks-from-paul-weiss"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/addressing-risks-from-paul-weiss.html",
      "source_sha256": "223dd2ef4775b4741f46cab8514839c9a6607ba289b72c11d087678cdc755747"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14238",
      "order_number": "14238",
      "title": "Executive Order 14238: Continuing the Reduction of the Federal Bureaucracy",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 14, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The directive to reduce the named entities to their lawful minimum remains distinct from disputed implementation. USAGM’s FY 2025 financial report attributes workforce reductions to EO 14238, and the March 31, 2026 appellate order grants a limited stay concerning employee-return relief. Neither record authorizes abolition of every statutory function. Agency financial report ; Limited appellate stay .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/continuing-the-reduction-of-the-federal-bureaucracy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.usagm.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/USAGM-FY2025-AFR.pdf",
        "https://media.cadc.uscourts.gov/orders/docs/2026/03/25-5144LDMN.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/continuing-the-reduction-of-the-federal-bureaucracy.html",
      "source_sha256": "dc5a5b7b33788d444376c544e96ec8a273964177b96f381b44eb43b289b943cd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14239",
      "order_number": "14239",
      "title": "Executive Order 14239: Achieving Efficiency Through State and Local Preparedness",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 18, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The preparedness directive continues to require periodic strategy and risk-register review. The White House released the National Resilience Strategy on June 23, 2026; publication establishes that deliverable, while individual grant and continuity changes still require their own records. Dated release .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/achieving-efficiency-through-state-and-local-preparedness",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/releases/2026/06/white-house-unveils-president-trumps-america-first-resilience-strategy/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/achieving-efficiency-through-state-and-local-preparedness.html",
      "source_sha256": "95b59244d5315f964e21c0b0eab7936c755754eaabc4ebcfe5660e6d5ca81580"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14240",
      "order_number": "14240",
      "title": "Executive Order 14240: Eliminating Waste and Saving Taxpayer Dollars by Consolidating Procurement",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14240 , signed March 20, 2025, remains the federal procurement-consolidation policy. OMB issued implementing Memorandum M-25-31 on July 18, 2025. In Westwind Partners v. United States, filed September 30, 2026 and reissued October 13, the Court of Federal Claims upheld DHS’s particular FirstSource III cancellation as rational implementation of the order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/eliminating-waste-and-saving-taxpayer-dollars-by-consolidating-procurement",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/03/25/2025-05197/eliminating-waste-and-saving-taxpayer-dollars-by-consolidating-procurement"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/eliminating-waste-and-saving-taxpayer-dollars-by-consolidating-procurement.html",
      "source_sha256": "85a9b3c70210f3e3deb944aced6a55550d70d5dfe03e93ae919912f4f9352d37"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14241",
      "order_number": "14241",
      "title": "Executive Order 14241: Immediate Measures To Increase American Mineral Production",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14261, signed April 8, 2025 , expanded EO 14241’s mineral-production framework to coal. The presidential determination signed July 30, 2026 also relies on its mineral definition while addressing recoverable materials; it does not establish that every mine has been approved.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/immediate-measures-to-increase-american-mineral-production",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/04/reinvigorating-americas-beautiful-clean-coal-industry-and-amending-executive-order-14241/",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-08-04/html/2026-15859.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/immediate-measures-to-increase-american-mineral-production.html",
      "source_sha256": "614e487cbb68bb32c7b4d5d20929dcd29f34d80638d90669eae3f5dedea8e814"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14242",
      "order_number": "14242",
      "title": "Executive Order 14242: Improving Education Outcomes by Empowering Parents, States, and Communities",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 20, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The lawful-closure directive remains presidential policy, while Congress’s statutory department and program duties remain in place. The Supreme Court stayed the May 22, 2025 preliminary injunction on July 14; that procedural relief did not itself abolish Education or finally decide every transfer’s legality. Stay terms .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/improving-education-outcomes-by-empowering-parents-states-and-communities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/24pdf/24a1203_new_6j37.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/improving-education-outcomes-by-empowering-parents-states-and-communities.html",
      "source_sha256": "94222680bd7de5d36672e489122231f45181f720af3480aa5d702afb09d10bcd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14243",
      "order_number": "14243",
      "title": "Executive Order 14243: Stopping Waste, Fraud, and Abuse by Eliminating Information Silos",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 20, 2025",
      "status": "Blocked by courts",
      "status_answer": "Partly. In California v. USDA, the Northern District of California’s October 15, 2025 preliminary injunction, expanded February 26, 2026, blocks threatened SNAP funding disallowances against covered plaintiff states over specified bulk-data demands. It does not invalidate all of Executive Order 14243 , signed March 20, 2025. Separately, the Fourth Circuit vacated the SSA-data preliminary injunction on April 10, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/stopping-waste-fraud-and-abuse-by-eliminating-information-silos",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/03/25/2025-05214/stopping-waste-fraud-and-abuse-by-eliminating-information-silos"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/stopping-waste-fraud-and-abuse-by-eliminating-information-silos.html",
      "source_sha256": "e853b32fa2482bd76f7214f21afbb456845f3bda0c2c6a006a7bf0baeb1d2153"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14244",
      "order_number": "14244",
      "title": "Executive Order 14244: Addressing Remedial Action by Paul Weiss",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 21, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14244’s express revocation of EO 14237 remains the operative presidential disposition for the Paul Weiss sanctions. The $40 million pro-bono commitment and other recitals describe the administration’s stated agreement; they do not establish completed services or generally applicable legal duties. Revocation and recitals .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/addressing-remedial-action-by-paul-weiss",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/03/26/2025-05291/addressing-remedial-action-by-paul-weiss"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/addressing-remedial-action-by-paul-weiss.html",
      "source_sha256": "fa9d8474045bcb0ebb34494a0346e868f977be8f328fa6e822355ad4625e2674"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14245",
      "order_number": "14245",
      "title": "Executive Order 14245: Imposing Tariffs on Countries Importing Venezuelan Oil",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 24, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14245’s conditional Venezuelan-oil purchaser tariff lacks IEEPA tariff authority after February 20, 2026, and EO 14389 expressly ended its additional duties. Separate Venezuela sanctions do not preserve this25%tariff mechanism. Statutory holding ; Termination and savings .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/imposing-tariffs-on-countries-importing-venezuelan-oil",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/607us2r12_8nj9.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/html/2026/02/25/2026-03832.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/imposing-tariffs-on-countries-importing-venezuelan-oil.html",
      "source_sha256": "2c7db9edb119e3b9d5b56743e3a683fdcbd762a45268bdf048660282a79cee56"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14246",
      "order_number": "14246",
      "title": "Executive Order 14246: Addressing Risks From Jenner & Block",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 25, 2025",
      "status": "Blocked by courts",
      "status_answer": "No. The May 23, 2025 judgment declares EO 14246 null and void and permanently blocks its operative sections 2–5. The injunction requires reversal of measures already taken; the appeal number alone does not lift that relief. Official court record .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/addressing-risks-from-jenner-and-block",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCOURTS-dcd-1_25-cv-00916/pdf/USCOURTS-dcd-1_25-cv-00916-1.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/addressing-risks-from-jenner-and-block.html",
      "source_sha256": "5688ab24698e9d6f9463ae8cda47cba4cbc4a8d4f42f0769097c159c091ba387"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14247",
      "order_number": "14247",
      "title": "Executive Order 14247: Modernizing Payments To and From America's Bank Account",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 25, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14247, signed March 25, 2025, continues the move to electronic federal payments, with limited exceptions. IRS issued its implementation FAQs January 27, 2026; the September 30, 2025 paper-check target did not make every paper check unlawful. IRS FAQs .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/modernizing-payments-to-and-from-americas-bank-account",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/questions-and-answers-about-executive-order-14247-modernizing-payments-to-and-from-americas-bank-account"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/modernizing-payments-to-and-from-americas-bank-account.html",
      "source_sha256": "62698377cf67b48b03c89647bea2be15b733ea7b74c9ea2ba9cc23293abd1c15"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14248",
      "order_number": "14248",
      "title": "Executive Order 14248: Preserving and Protecting the Integrity of American Elections",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 25, 2025",
      "status": "Blocked by courts",
      "status_answer": "Partly. The March 31, 2026 final judgment records permanent relief against specified voter-form and agency provisions. Separately, the Supreme Court’s September 25, 2026 SAVE ruling stayed the June 22 judgment in 25-cv-3501 while appeal proceeds. That stay concerns the modified verification system; it does not lift every injunction against EO 14248. EO-specific final judgment ; SAVE stay and scope .",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/preserving-and-protecting-the-integrity-of-american-elections",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCOURTS-dcd-1_25-cv-00946/pdf/USCOURTS-dcd-1_25-cv-00946-4.pdf",
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/26a308_pok0.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/preserving-and-protecting-the-integrity-of-american-elections.html",
      "source_sha256": "00c04787ad726196d6440ffd3ecdaeffaeb8748477db27af2f2e8eea1a3ff031"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14249",
      "order_number": "14249",
      "title": "Executive Order 14249: Protecting America's Bank Account Against Fraud, Waste, and Abuse",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 25, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14249, signed March 25, 2025, continues to direct payment-integrity and verification changes; OMB issued implementation memorandum M-25-32 on August 20, 2025. OMB memorandum .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/protecting-americas-bank-account-against-fraud-waste-and-abuse",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/M-25-32-Preventing-Improper-Payments-and-Protecting-Privacy-Through-Do-Not-Pay.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/protecting-americas-bank-account-against-fraud-waste-and-abuse.html",
      "source_sha256": "1a07473b4f0535cef694ae4cc8946de3f65c65a79dcdc8ac84262d02aed3d123"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14250",
      "order_number": "14250",
      "title": "Executive Order 14250: Addressing Risks From WilmerHale",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 27, 2025",
      "status": "Blocked by courts",
      "status_answer": "No. Wilmer Hale’s order was declared unconstitutional on May 27, 2025, with the permanent relief later clarified on June 26. No later appellate reversal was found in the court records checked on October 11, 2026. Official court record .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/addressing-risks-from-wilmerhale",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCOURTS-dcd-1_25-cv-00917/pdf/USCOURTS-dcd-1_25-cv-00917-0.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/addressing-risks-from-wilmerhale.html",
      "source_sha256": "db79f51055d397c01cfcc2a4fd3c80ce1ed7cf477567fc94761c4a296c751f1a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14251",
      "order_number": "14251",
      "title": "Executive Order 14251: Exclusions From Federal Labor-Management Relations Programs",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "2025-03-27",
      "status": "Blocked by courts",
      "status_answer": "Partly. The Ninth Circuit vacated the AFGE preliminary injunction on February 26, 2026. NTEU v. Trump remains pending in the D.C. Circuit. On September 29, 2026, the District of Connecticut ordered the Bureau of Prisons to reinstate the affected collective-bargaining agreement while its case proceeds, so the order is not uniformly operative.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/exclusions-from-federal-labor-management-relations-programs",
      "status_evidence_urls": [],
      "source_path": "orders/exclusions-from-federal-labor-management-relations-programs.html",
      "source_sha256": "fc2313c82ff31f43f88719c1fb7858d86a94ae8e08bc08421c826eb19cb27819"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14252",
      "order_number": "14252",
      "title": "Executive Order 14252: Making the District of Columbia Safe and Beautiful",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 27, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The D.C.Safe and Beautiful Task Force established by EO 14252 received additional duties in the August 25, 2025 order. OLC’s October 23, 2025 opinion also records a request for prosecutor details in support of EO 14252. Those records establish continuing interagency work, not a judicial endorsement of every policing measure. Later task-force assignment ; DOJ legal opinion .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/making-the-district-of-columbia-safe-and-beautiful",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/08/additional-measures-to-address-the-crime-emergency-in-the-district-of-columbia/",
        "https://www.justice.gov/olc/media/1417471/dl"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/making-the-district-of-columbia-safe-and-beautiful.html",
      "source_sha256": "56c11fa661aa4025adcd37fab03d3138485dc8a0ea91a313e36df1fe404330be"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14253",
      "order_number": "14253",
      "title": "Executive Order 14253: Restoring Truth and Sanity to American History",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 27, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14253, signed March 27, 2025, remains the history-and-museums policy direction. EO 14416, signed July 24, 2026, describes a Smithsonian review carried out pursuant to it and directs further measures. Later signed order affecting EO 14253 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/restoring-truth-and-sanity-to-american-history",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/07/29/2026-15357/restoring-trust-in-the-smithsonian-institution"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/restoring-truth-and-sanity-to-american-history.html",
      "source_sha256": "073a213a01bc75e5f995fbe2d8319ddaa5438751b15d24e72aa3144bbcaedc30"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14254",
      "order_number": "14254",
      "title": "Executive Order 14254: Combating Unfair Practices in the Live Entertainment Market",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 31, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Ticketing enforcement and policy work continued after the May 7, 2025 DOJ/FTC inquiry. FTC’s current case library records the Ticketmaster consumer-protection case as pending, with an order filed September 28, 2026 and posted September 30 denying dismissal. That procedural ruling is not a final finding that the defendants committed the alleged acts. Agency case record .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/combating-unfair-practices-in-the-live-entertainment-market",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.ftc.gov/legal-library/browse/cases-proceedings/ticketmaster"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/combating-unfair-practices-in-the-live-entertainment-market.html",
      "source_sha256": "6e441b1f4851718a44775aca0459497ab053cfd780c5145de3dd93a8d28d2f2f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14255",
      "order_number": "14255",
      "title": "Executive Order 14255: Establishing the United States Investment Accelerator",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 31, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The Investment Accelerator remained an operating Commerce office in the department’s June 29, 2026 announcement naming its executive director. Its coordination role does not itself grant a permit or prove that a proposed investment was completed. Dated staffing announcement .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/establishing-the-united-states-investment-accelerator",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.commerce.gov/news/press-releases/2026/06/us-department-commerce-names-andrew-silberstein-executive-director-us"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/establishing-the-united-states-investment-accelerator.html",
      "source_sha256": "234983fb9198f0b3ad3265b8e763682d41991bfdeadc17444a98bf65aeeb1235"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14256",
      "order_number": "14256",
      "title": "Executive Order 14256: Further Amendment to Duties Addressing the Synthetic Opioid Supply Chain in the People's Republic of China as Applied to Low-Value Imports",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 2, 2025",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14256’s China/Hong Kong entry-and-collection framework was expressly superseded by EO 14324 section 4(b) for covered entries beginning August 29, 2025. EO 14388 and CBP’s later customs-law rules continued the separate de minimis suspension; EO 14389’s February 20, 2026 tariff termination did not restore the old exemption or postal rates. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/further-amendment-to-duties-addressing-the-synthetic-opioid-supply-chain-in-the-peoples-republic-of-eo-14256",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/further-amendment-to-duties-addressing-the-synthetic-opioid-supply-chain-in-the-peoples-republic-of-eo-14256.html",
      "source_sha256": "f1f7dac734fc4baadee179e4c9b64feaa45bf5fead22833e82faf6bc3c7cb0cd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14257",
      "order_number": "14257",
      "title": "Executive Order 14257: Regulating Imports With a Reciprocal Tariff",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 2, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. The reciprocal IEEPA tariffs established by EO 14257 cannot operate after Learning Resources v. Trump, decided February 20, 2026, and EO 14389’s termination of the additional duties that day. The continued trade-deficit emergency and emergency-reporting provisions do not restore tariff authority; the separate de minimis suspension is a distinct action. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/reciprocal-tariffs",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/reciprocal-tariffs.html",
      "source_sha256": "08ee5568fad4fd30acc066eddeb79f05d14c0b14e96b5e4cb8c51567beb4111e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14258",
      "order_number": "14258",
      "title": "Executive Order 14258: Extending the TikTok Enforcement Delay",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 4, 2025",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14258 no longer supplies the TikTok enforcement deadline: EO 14310, signed June 19, 2025, expressly extended the same delay until September 17, 2025. That successor date describes the next historical step, not the current 2026 position or a repeal of the statute. Express successor .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/extending-the-tiktok-enforcement-delay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-06-24/html/2025-11682.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/extending-the-tiktok-enforcement-delay.html",
      "source_sha256": "94f2bf8fe4bce05ad8e04cd25c5e3c755e86ff9bcc873bc02eba59773a291cb3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14259",
      "order_number": "14259",
      "title": "Executive Order 14259: Amendment to Reciprocal Tariffs and Updated Duties as Applied to Low-Value Imports From the People's Republic of China",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 8, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14259’s China-rate and postal-duty amendments cannot supply a current IEEPA tariff; the Supreme Court rejected that tariff authority on February 20, 2026, and EO 14389 ended the amended duties. Statutory holding ; Termination and savings .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/amendment-to-reciprocal-tariffs-and-updated-duties-as-applied-to-low-value-imports-from-the-peoples",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/607us2r12_8nj9.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/html/2026/02/25/2026-03832.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/amendment-to-reciprocal-tariffs-and-updated-duties-as-applied-to-low-value-imports-from-the-peoples.html",
      "source_sha256": "297c80621c49ee503d8f78d594f506b8e728c4cd54820076cfcd3c7aa16fd6f1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14260",
      "order_number": "14260",
      "title": "Executive Order 14260: Protecting American Energy From State Overreach",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 8, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14260, signed April 8, 2025, continues to direct federal review and legal challenges to specified state energy measures. DOJ announced its first four-state complaints May 1, 2025; those complaints did not themselves invalidate the state laws. Implementation release .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/protecting-american-energy-from-state-overreach",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/justice-department-files-complaints-against-hawaii-michigan-new-york-and-vermont-over"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/protecting-american-energy-from-state-overreach.html",
      "source_sha256": "fc6408d6ea1e88a27a6190e1bb6611147f7e22ebd6ec1d1fcedab4357915bd76"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14261",
      "order_number": "14261",
      "title": "Executive Order 14261: Reinvigorating America's Beautiful Clean Coal Industry and Amending Executive Order 14241",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 8, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14261, signed April 8, 2025 continues to direct coal-related leasing, technology, export and review work and to amend EO 14241. DOE’s May 29, 2025 metallurgical-coal notice documents a later critical-material determination; EO 14386 of February 11, 2026 cites this continuing policy without revoking it.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/reinvigorating-americas-beautiful-clean-coal-industry-and-amending-executive-order-14241",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/04/14/2025-06380/reinvigorating-americas-beautiful-clean-coal-industry-and-amending-executive-order-14241",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-05-29/html/2025-09607.htm",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/02/17/2026-03156/strengthening-united-states-national-defense-with-americas-beautiful-clean-coal-power-generation"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/reinvigorating-americas-beautiful-clean-coal-industry-and-amending-executive-order-14241.html",
      "source_sha256": "f3ddd53955bf61f27e8a6a80871c0214fddd075797140a562c9e27d7c43c0eb8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14262",
      "order_number": "14262",
      "title": "Executive Order 14262: Strengthening the Reliability and Security of the United States Electric Grid",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 8, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14262, signed April 8, 2025, remains in effect, and DOE published its required reliability methodology on July 7, 2025. However, the D.C. Circuit’s September 11, 2026 decision in Michigan v. DOE vacated the first Campbell plant emergency order; it did not strike down EO 14262 as a whole.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/strengthening-the-reliability-and-security-of-the-united-states-electric-grid",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://media.cadc.uscourts.gov/opinions/docs/2026/09/25-1159-2192454.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/strengthening-the-reliability-and-security-of-the-united-states-electric-grid.html",
      "source_sha256": "ab5f1b9b5ce40ecb771b6fe5341c67cd9de43b5a7a6c3b62b8f223639c3846f0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14263",
      "order_number": "14263",
      "title": "Executive Order 14263: Addressing Risks From Susman Godfrey",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 9, 2025",
      "status": "Blocked by courts",
      "status_answer": "No. The district court’s June 27, 2025 decision bars the Susman-specific restrictions as unconstitutional. No later appellate disposition was found in the court records checked on October 11, 2026. Official court record .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/addressing-risks-from-susman-godfrey",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCOURTS-dcd-1_25-cv-01107/pdf/USCOURTS-dcd-1_25-cv-01107-0.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/addressing-risks-from-susman-godfrey.html",
      "source_sha256": "b6bc9a0a2245477520ec9882bba51894d48c59ce7d75e0eca1c8cdf266780739"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14264",
      "order_number": "14264",
      "title": "Executive Order 14264: Maintaining Acceptable Water Pressure in Showerheads",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 9, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. DOE implemented the showerhead-definition direction through its April 15, 2025 final rule, effective May 15. It removed the regulatory definition at 10 CFR 430.2 and said the statutory definition would control. That change did not repeal Congress’s water-use standard. Final rule and effective date .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/maintaining-acceptable-water-pressure-in-showerheads",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/04/15/2025-06476/repeal-of-the-definition-of-showerhead"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/maintaining-acceptable-water-pressure-in-showerheads.html",
      "source_sha256": "1d3d09bfe906061a461c19fe07bc74d3ea589de0be35d4098941809b5eb2c515"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14265",
      "order_number": "14265",
      "title": "Executive Order 14265: Modernizing Defense Acquisitions and Spurring Innovation in the Defense Industrial Base",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 9, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The acquisition-modernization directive continues through departmental reform and procurement implementation. A Do D class deviation effective February 1, 2026 expressly cites EO 14265 section 4(a), alongside the separate FAR-overhaul order; it changes the specified privacy-and-freedom-of-information acquisition text rather than proving that every weapons program has met the order’s goals. Dated implementation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/modernizing-defense-acquisitions-and-spurring-innovation-in-the-defense-industrial-base",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.acquisition.gov/sites/default/files/page_file_uploads/DoD_RFO_Deviation_Part-24.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/modernizing-defense-acquisitions-and-spurring-innovation-in-the-defense-industrial-base.html",
      "source_sha256": "720101a27b3683a6a4c894f53de0867661774517633f27e193ff1328e2aca8d7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14266",
      "order_number": "14266",
      "title": "Executive Order 14266: Modifying Reciprocal Tariff Rates To Reflect Trading Partner Retaliation and Alignment",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 9, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14266’s China rate increases and reciprocal-rate pause belonged to the IEEPA tariff mechanism rejected by the Supreme Court on February 20, 2026. EO 14389 ended the underlying duties that day; subsequent extensions or adjustments of the historical rates cannot revive them. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/modifying-reciprocal-tariff-rates-to-reflect-trading-partner-retaliation-and-alignment",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/modifying-reciprocal-tariff-rates-to-reflect-trading-partner-retaliation-and-alignment.html",
      "source_sha256": "516c2269378f622b70c0062883b9848a411172e65466bf179c56c88696d06542"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14267",
      "order_number": "14267",
      "title": "Executive Order 14267: Reducing Anti-Competitive Regulatory Barriers",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 9, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The competition-review directive continues to inform FTC regulatory work, including its September 21, 2026 accreditation comment. The September 16, 2025 report was expressly Chairman Ferguson’s own recommendation, not a vote of the Commission or an automatic repeal of the regulations it identified. Chairman’s report and attribution ; Later Commission comment .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/reducing-anti-competitive-regulatory-barriers",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/ftc_gov/pdf/Anticompetitive-Regulations-Ferguson-Letter.pdf",
        "https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/ftc_gov/pdf/accreditation-nprm-comment-letter_0.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/reducing-anti-competitive-regulatory-barriers.html",
      "source_sha256": "989c4d4e51498afa7e38e687812b1b39de27f4630233469c045cd4150c00defe"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14268",
      "order_number": "14268",
      "title": "Executive Order 14268: Reforming Foreign Defense Sales To Improve Speed and Accountability",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 9, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14268’s foreign-defense-sales reforms remain in operation. EO 14383, signed February 6, 2026 , expressly builds on them, and State’s October 1, 2026 proposed rule continues the directed review of the U.S. Munitions List.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/reforming-foreign-defense-sales-to-improve-speed-and-accountability",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-02-11/html/2026-02814.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-10-01/html/2026-20079.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/reforming-foreign-defense-sales-to-improve-speed-and-accountability.html",
      "source_sha256": "87e1c841abc481a573199e60f49d94fa5774d8c89c0d29b6cfaa34f83c8d0aa2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14269",
      "order_number": "14269",
      "title": "Executive Order 14269: Restoring America's Maritime Dominance",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 9, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14269 , signed April 9, 2025, remains the basis for the maritime rebuilding program. The administration released its Maritime Action Plan on February 13, 2026. One related policy changed separately: USTR suspended the maritime section 301 action for a year beginning November 10, 2025, rather than revoking the entire order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/restoring-americas-maritime-dominance",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/04/15/2025-06465/restoring-americas-maritime-dominance"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/restoring-americas-maritime-dominance.html",
      "source_sha256": "9652216144a988a824475e263426d3165b4fb5448eff3fd479a61f980b7f2d7f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14270",
      "order_number": "14270",
      "title": "Executive Order 14270: Zero-Based Regulatory Budgeting To Unleash American Energy",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 9, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The presidential direction to develop conditional sunsets remains in effect, but the agency results differ. NRC confirmed most of its sunset rule on January 8, 2026 while withdrawing one aircraft-impact amendment; DOE withdrew its entire May 29 direct final rule on July 9 after adverse comments. The withdrawn DOE text did not become operative on its planned July 13 date. NRC confirmation ; DOE withdrawal .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/zero-based-regulatory-budgeting-to-unleash-american-energy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/01/08/2026-00175/the-sunset-rule",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-07-09/html/2026-13875.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/zero-based-regulatory-budgeting-to-unleash-american-energy.html",
      "source_sha256": "1219cc6196ec0addf641e861e8abc1b72b9641db04f06745c00e82dc823da216"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14271",
      "order_number": "14271",
      "title": "Executive Order 14271: Ensuring Commercial, Cost-Effective Solutions in Federal Contracts",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 15, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14271, signed April 15, 2025, continues to direct commercial purchasing reviews; EO 14369, signed December 18, 2025, expressly calls for space-acquisition reforms to further it. Later order, section 3(c) .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/ensuring-commercial-cost-effective-solutions-in-federal-contracts",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/12/23/2025-23845/ensuring-american-space-superiority"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/ensuring-commercial-cost-effective-solutions-in-federal-contracts.html",
      "source_sha256": "371656fedb9766dcfaec36e6a37c5bde4c3ac84eeeabc654862a824af04302e8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14272",
      "order_number": "14272",
      "title": "Executive Order 14272: Ensuring National Security and Economic Resilience Through Section 232 Actions on Processed Critical Minerals and Derivative Products",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 15, 2025",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14272’s directed investigation was completed when Commerce transmitted its report on October 24, 2025, as confirmed by Proclamation 11001 of January 14, 2026. Later negotiations proceed under that separate proclamation; completing this investigation does not mean all critical-minerals policy ended. Official report history .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/ensuring-national-security-and-economic-resilience-through-section-232-actions-on-processed-critical",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/01/20/2026-01045/adjusting-imports-of-processed-critical-minerals-and-their-derivative-products-into-the-united"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/ensuring-national-security-and-economic-resilience-through-section-232-actions-on-processed-critical.html",
      "source_sha256": "23d34d81a014f478e54386260692fd8252761697d1e8e6a9c772c8f8cfa33046"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14273",
      "order_number": "14273",
      "title": "Executive Order 14273: Lowering Drug Prices by Once Again Putting Americans First",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 15, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The multi-agency drug-price directive remains part of the administration’s health policy. CMS expressly connected its May 12, 2025 draft negotiation guidance to this order; that draft concerned the third negotiation cycle and prices effective January 1, 2028, rather than an immediate reduction in every patient’s bill. CMS’s dated implementation announcement .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/lowering-drug-prices-by-once-again-putting-americans-first",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.cms.gov/newsroom/press-releases/cms-releases-draft-guidance-third-cycle-medicare-drug-price-negotiation-program-lower-drug-prices"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/lowering-drug-prices-by-once-again-putting-americans-first.html",
      "source_sha256": "4ff1ae16fa108c1ea7a318a266165367902cb12537ce08a52cd895187dc1682e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14274",
      "order_number": "14274",
      "title": "Executive Order 14274: Restoring Common Sense to Federal Office Space Management",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 15, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. GSA implemented the office-location directive through a May 7, 2025 leasing deviation. The change removes the historic-property preference from new solicitations covered by the deviation; GSA expressly says it has no effect on existing leases. Signed leasing deviation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/restoring-common-sense-to-federal-office-space-management",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.gsa.gov/policy-regulations/policy/acquisition-policy/acquisition-policy-library-and-resources/cd202511"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/restoring-common-sense-to-federal-office-space-management.html",
      "source_sha256": "32399799005343066fc19370de4b7a029924cfea91fc7e0dc49800a77528a1f7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14275",
      "order_number": "14275",
      "title": "Executive Order 14275: Restoring Common Sense to Federal Procurement",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 15, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The FAR-overhaul directive continues through model deviations, agency adoption and planned formal rulemaking. OMB’s May 2, 2025 memorandum established the implementation roadmap, and OPM’s March 30, 2026 Part 1 deviation expressly applies the order. A FAR Council model becomes applicable to an agency when that agency adopts its deviation; publication of model text alone does not rewrite every contract. Official transition guidance .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/restoring-common-sense-to-federal-procurement",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.acquisition.gov/far-overhaul/faqs"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/restoring-common-sense-to-federal-procurement.html",
      "source_sha256": "c72e679d4151f91603043f520bef3da801c8149c0a075c316f07a3a3a6cc1313"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14276",
      "order_number": "14276",
      "title": "Executive Order 14276: Restoring American Seafood Competitiveness",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 17, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. NOAA’s July 2026 letters to regional fishery councils expressly carry forward EO 14276’s seafood priorities. The continuing agenda includes management, processing and trade work; a council priority or consultation does not itself change a catch limit, open a monument or establish increased seafood production. NOAA’s regional priorities .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/restoring-american-seafood-competitiveness",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/letters-fishery-management-councils-priorities-executive-order-14276"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/restoring-american-seafood-competitiveness.html",
      "source_sha256": "bb4248ea3869801097778099de5cbf44ab47200c0b7f0b02e68942b8f604add8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14277",
      "order_number": "14277",
      "title": "Executive Order 14277: Advancing Artificial Intelligence Education for American Youth",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 23, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The AI-education directive continues to support federal grant priorities and the presidential challenge. Education finalized a supplemental AI priority on April 13, 2026, effective May 13; the challenge’s official program page now uses the later “SI Challenge” name. Those developments do not establish that every school adopted AI or that every original assignment was completed. Final priority ; Challenge program .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/advancing-artificial-intelligence-education-for-american-youth",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/04/13/2026-07087/final-priority-and-definitions-secretarys-supplemental-priority-and-definitions-on-advancing",
        "https://orise.orau.gov/si-challenge/index.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/advancing-artificial-intelligence-education-for-american-youth.html",
      "source_sha256": "2b8db4cd1617a1c3415861a2bc647d256cdaf9b712b91bf7aecc8e4cea46110e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14278",
      "order_number": "14278",
      "title": "Executive Order 14278: Preparing Americans for High-Paying Skilled Trade Jobs of the Future",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 23, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14278 , signed April 23, 2025, remains in effect in the official records reviewed. The agencies published America’s Talent Strategy on August 12, 2025, and Labor announced apprenticeship funding and awards in 2026. Its goal of more than one million new active apprentices is a target, not a verified result.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/preparing-americans-for-high-paying-skilled-trade-jobs-of-the-future",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/04/28/2025-07369/preparing-americans-for-high-paying-skilled-trade-jobs-of-the-future"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/preparing-americans-for-high-paying-skilled-trade-jobs-of-the-future.html",
      "source_sha256": "669e36026941763b6712fdb66716336958128a253cdf380502a679cc4ba2085c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14279",
      "order_number": "14279",
      "title": "Executive Order 14279: Reforming Accreditation To Strengthen Higher Education",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 23, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14279 , signed April 23, 2025, remains the accreditation-policy direction; Education's August 20, 2026 proposed AIM rule implements it but is not itself a final rule.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/reforming-accreditation-to-strengthen-higher-education",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/04/28/2025-07376/reforming-accreditation-to-strengthen-higher-education"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/reforming-accreditation-to-strengthen-higher-education.html",
      "source_sha256": "da9d60ebd2963b74e2a5b52ee1955ddf99ad20c149252af8e09493fd4d631fbe"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14280",
      "order_number": "14280",
      "title": "Executive Order 14280: Reinstating Commonsense School Discipline Policies",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 23, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14280’s school-discipline directions remain the presidential policy described by Education’s August 18, 2026 guidance. Its instructions concern federal enforcement, coordination, reports and the military-school code; they do not replace Title VI or decide whether an individual student was lawfully disciplined. Signed directions ; Later Education guidance .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/reinstating-commonsense-school-discipline-policies",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/04/28/2025-07377/reinstating-commonsense-school-discipline-policies",
        "https://www.ed.gov/media/document/dear-colleague-letter-guidance-pupil-discipline-and-compliance-title-vi-august-18-2026-114385.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/reinstating-commonsense-school-discipline-policies.html",
      "source_sha256": "937b71e20648cc058f919f2e9d7d80ce3c51e6a5f03641141c53b687c47dcd00"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14281",
      "order_number": "14281",
      "title": "Executive Order 14281: Restoring Equality of Opportunity and Meritocracy",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 23, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14281 , signed April 23, 2025, remains the administration's direction to deprioritize disparate-impact enforcement and revise regulations within lawful authority. Education's July 24, 2026 and SBA's September 29, 2026 final rules document implementation. The order does not itself repeal statutes or overturn Supreme Court interpretations of other civil-rights laws.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/restoring-equality-of-opportunity-and-meritocracy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/04/28/2025-07378/restoring-equality-of-opportunity-and-meritocracy"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/restoring-equality-of-opportunity-and-meritocracy.html",
      "source_sha256": "ee66519b8ba713986b8af1538d86e77d56af0b5f5da19eedddffc43212b98a7e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14282",
      "order_number": "14282",
      "title": "Executive Order 14282: Transparency Regarding Foreign Influence at American Universities",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 23, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14282 , signed April 23, 2025, directs stronger enforcement and public disclosure of universities' foreign funding under Section 117. Education's September 15, 2026 investigation letters document continuing implementation; no later revocation or ruling directly blocking the order was verified as of October 19, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/transparency-regarding-foreign-influence-at-american-universities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/04/28/2025-07379/transparency-regarding-foreign-influence-at-american-universities"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/transparency-regarding-foreign-influence-at-american-universities.html",
      "source_sha256": "e2e98e4c2e78f6f2cee9bd157d422c07851a10f90e41ea80ee1788de0db803f0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14283",
      "order_number": "14283",
      "title": "Executive Order 14283: White House Initiative To Promote Excellence and Innovation at Historically Black Colleges and Universities",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 23, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14283, signed April 23, 2025, continues the HBCU initiative. EO 14354 of September 29, 2025, continued its Board of Advisors through September 30, 2027; Education announced additional funding at the September 22, 2026 summit. Board continuation ; Funding release .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/white-house-initiative-to-promote-excellence-and-innovation-at-historically-black-colleges-and",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/10/06/2025-19485/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
        "https://www.ed.gov/about/news/press-release/us-department-of-education-makes-significant-investment-americas-historically-black-colleges-and-universities"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/white-house-initiative-to-promote-excellence-and-innovation-at-historically-black-colleges-and.html",
      "source_sha256": "ed5af3d1b903fbe3b03eaa0e1a8db61d893c5e41f8afcacafaa1dc9a216e89a1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14284",
      "order_number": "14284",
      "title": "Executive Order 14284: Strengthening Probationary Periods in the Federal Service",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 24, 2025",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14284 , signed April 24, 2025, remains operative, with its Civil Service Rule XI amended by Executive Order 14410 on June 3, 2026. OPM’s final probationary-appeal rule, published August 3, 2026 and corrected August 25, took effect September 2, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/strengthening-probationary-periods-in-the-federal-service",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/04/29/2025-07469/strengthening-probationary-periods-in-the-federal-service",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/06/10/2026-11594/implementing-schedule-policycareer-in-the-excepted-service"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/strengthening-probationary-periods-in-the-federal-service.html",
      "source_sha256": "5a576b00a6bd6abeee512c1a2d2093d0e31c8d640d9f32008bf3f11da49f05d9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14285",
      "order_number": "14285",
      "title": "Executive Order 14285: Unleashing America's Offshore Critical Minerals and Resources",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 24, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14285 remains operative. NOAA’s final rule of January 21, 2026 implements a consolidated license/permit application process, while NOAA’s August 19, 2026 announcement shows that a major application remained under review, rather than already authorized to mine.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/unleashing-americas-offshore-critical-minerals-and-resources",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-01-21/html/2026-01044.htm",
        "https://www.noaa.gov/news-release/noaa-advances-review-of-first-ever-deep-seabed-mining-commercial-recovery-application"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/unleashing-americas-offshore-critical-minerals-and-resources.html",
      "source_sha256": "ff331cb50b5590316ee9e23207d28ab44c369b435421d21841185931950bde8a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14286",
      "order_number": "14286",
      "title": "Executive Order 14286: Enforcing Commonsense Rules of the Road for America's Truck Drivers",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 28, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The truck-driver English-proficiency directive remains operative; FMCSA’s April 16, 2026 policy expressly implements EO 14286 and replaces its May 20, 2025 enforcement memorandum. The 2026 update preserves the distinction between a driver-qualification violation, an out-of-service determination and the stated border-zone and hearing-exemption limits. Current FMCSA enforcement policy .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/enforcing-commonsense-rules-of-the-road-for-americas-truck-drivers",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.fmcsa.dot.gov/sites/fmcsa.dot.gov/files/2026-04/FMCSA%20ELP%20Guidance%20Roadside%20Policy%20-%20Revised%20%284-16-2026%29_Redacted.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/enforcing-commonsense-rules-of-the-road-for-americas-truck-drivers.html",
      "source_sha256": "c35e408391703003621fce9ddcd6b1d989e7b4157b3fd592df992b6d7beb5111"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14287",
      "order_number": "14287",
      "title": "Executive Order 14287: Protecting American Communities From Criminal Aliens",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 28, 2025",
      "status": "Blocked by courts",
      "status_answer": "Partly. The listing and lawful enforcement directions continue, but the San Francisco court barred using section 3’s funding threat to evade its sanctuary-jurisdiction injunction. Its August 22, 2025 order extended protection to the added plaintiffs. That preliminary relief does not invalidate every designation or every immigration-enforcement action. Signed EO 14287 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/protecting-american-communities-from-criminal-aliens",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/05/02/2025-07789/protecting-american-communities-from-criminal-aliens"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/protecting-american-communities-from-criminal-aliens.html",
      "source_sha256": "82018be15953f20fb71d3110fe651ea09d1c848afcc399f9d6751f27bb1964d2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14288",
      "order_number": "14288",
      "title": "Executive Order 14288: Strengthening and Unleashing America's Law Enforcement To Pursue Criminals and Protect Innocent Citizens",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 28, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14288, signed April 28, 2025, continues to direct federal support for policing and review of specified consent decrees. Its section 7 preserves existing law and appropriations limits. Signed order .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/strengthening-and-unleashing-americas-law-enforcement-to-pursue-criminals-and-protect-innocent",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/05/02/2025-07790/strengthening-and-unleashing-americas-law-enforcement-to-pursue-criminals-and-protect-innocent"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/strengthening-and-unleashing-americas-law-enforcement-to-pursue-criminals-and-protect-innocent.html",
      "source_sha256": "293cf66415f3f36f4b63c1489a1ad5ff66c3436db0e24376b1a4850d0e7aaff1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14289",
      "order_number": "14289",
      "title": "Executive Order 14289: Addressing Certain Tariffs on Imported Articles",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 29, 2025",
      "status": "Partly revoked",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 14289’s section 232 nonstacking framework survives as amended by later proclamations. Its references to Canadian and Mexican IEEPA additional duties do not preserve those charges: the Supreme Court rejected that tariff authority on February 20, 2026, and EO 14389 ended the duties. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/addressing-certain-tariffs-on-imported-articles",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/addressing-certain-tariffs-on-imported-articles.html",
      "source_sha256": "a7dc570e353c5aa5f1005adaaf573d0ff9ded014f0020ceafb2e90836919f473"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14290",
      "order_number": "14290",
      "title": "Executive Order 14290: Ending Taxpayer Subsidization of Biased Media",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 1, 2025",
      "status": "Blocked by courts",
      "status_answer": "Partly. The District of Columbia permanently enjoined the federal-agency funding cutoff in sections 1 and 3(a) on March 31, 2026, followed by an unappealed April 23 partial final judgment. The July 16 stipulation dismissed the remaining sections 3(b) and 3(c) claims without prejudice, leaving their merits undecided. Congress’s separate CPB rescission was not reversed. Signed EO 14290 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/ending-taxpayer-subsidization-of-biased-media",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/05/07/2025-08133/ending-taxpayer-subsidization-of-biased-media"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/ending-taxpayer-subsidization-of-biased-media.html",
      "source_sha256": "6227443968cff22c8d085ef498df6ac90955f98346d398e1cbdac9f1ef6a9556"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14291",
      "order_number": "14291",
      "title": "Executive Order 14291: Establishment of the Religious Liberty Commission",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 1, 2025",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14354 of September 29, 2025, section 1(p), continued the Religious Liberty Commission created by EO 14291 through September 30, 2027. It did not expire July 4, 2026. DOJ’s October 14, 2026 resource index still labels the report a draft. Continuation ; DOJ records .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/establishment-of-the-religious-liberty-commission",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/10/06/2025-19485/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
        "https://www.justice.gov/religious-liberty-commission/resources"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/establishment-of-the-religious-liberty-commission.html",
      "source_sha256": "013b21296ac33468e77b32857531905c96ad5079bab6afce73e6da8ec1d44ce2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14292",
      "order_number": "14292",
      "title": "Executive Order 14292: Improving the Safety and Security of Biological Research",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 5, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The biological-research funding and oversight directions continue, with NIH’s July 28, 2026 notice announcing the new government-wide high-risk research policy. The policy’s coverage and agency guidance determine a project’s restrictions; the order is not a criminal prohibition on every privately funded experiment. Signed EO 14292 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/improving-the-safety-and-security-of-biological-research",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/05/08/2025-08266/improving-the-safety-and-security-of-biological-research"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/improving-the-safety-and-security-of-biological-research.html",
      "source_sha256": "e5663bc644bb1f7f496a378bef366f012bafc0e418db22f3f65139962b262ee9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14293",
      "order_number": "14293",
      "title": "Executive Order 14293: Regulatory Relief To Promote Domestic Production of Critical Medicines",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 5, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. FDA launched the PreCheck pilot on February 1, 2026 and announced seven participants on June 29. Participation supports domestic manufacturing development; it is not approval of a drug or a finding that a facility has satisfied every regulatory requirement. Signed EO 14293 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/regulatory-relief-to-promote-domestic-production-of-critical-medicines",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/05/08/2025-08267/regulatory-relief-to-promote-domestic-production-of-critical-medicines"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/regulatory-relief-to-promote-domestic-production-of-critical-medicines.html",
      "source_sha256": "857892929c1b725787f5648daf2fd6a48f5b95de47f52dc2fba7e3f371a31f2f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14294",
      "order_number": "14294",
      "title": "Executive Order 14294: Fighting Overcriminalization in Federal Regulations",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 9, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The inventory and referral-policy framework continues, and DOJ’s April 28, 2026 report records 62 possible criminal regulatory offenses in its own inventory. That count does not cover the whole government, repeal offenses or confer immunity from prosecution. Signed EO 14294 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/fighting-overcriminalization-in-federal-regulations",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/05/14/2025-08681/fighting-overcriminalization-in-federal-regulations"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/fighting-overcriminalization-in-federal-regulations.html",
      "source_sha256": "6d192b83f4ea2e78cdc486c484d80c8c853aff0ec0228c0a9b3977a510dbbdab"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14295",
      "order_number": "14295",
      "title": "Executive Order 14295: Increasing Efficiency at the Office of the Federal Register",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 9, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The direction to modernize Federal Register publication and reduce delays continues, while publication and statutory effective-date requirements remain. GAO documents an OFR processing pilot begun in June 2025; its account attributes reduced processing times to agency officials, rather than independently proving every claimed improvement. Signed EO 14295 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/increasing-efficiency-at-the-office-of-the-federal-register",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/05/14/2025-08682/increasing-efficiency-at-the-office-of-the-federal-register"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/increasing-efficiency-at-the-office-of-the-federal-register.html",
      "source_sha256": "894359f9882fc0d75c60fd10eeeb11a19ce94fc3231ede71e76fb9779f1b2bc2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14296",
      "order_number": "14296",
      "title": "Executive Order 14296: Keeping Promises to Veterans and Establishing a National Center for Warrior Independence",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 9, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14296, signed May 9, 2025, continues its veterans-service and West Los Angeles center directions. VA prepared its action plan September 5, 2025, terminated specified leases February 9, 2026, and issued a housing RFP May 21, 2026. Its 6,000-veteran capacity goal is not verified as achieved. Plan ; RFP announcement .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/keeping-promises-to-veterans-and-establishing-a-national-center-for-warrior-independence",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://docs.house.gov/meetings/VR/VR00/20260513/119260/HHRG-119-VR00-20260513-SD002.pdf",
        "https://news.va.gov/press-room/va-issues-rfp-to-build-housing-for-220-veterans-at-west-l-a-campus/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/keeping-promises-to-veterans-and-establishing-a-national-center-for-warrior-independence.html",
      "source_sha256": "f76313d8b9182d669fb739e3d28e1102084a0df606b8d802223cc57ba8d58e0f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14297",
      "order_number": "14297",
      "title": "Executive Order 14297: Delivering Most-Favored-Nation Prescription Drug Pricing to American Patients",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 12, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. HHS issued the order’s most-favored-nation pricing targets on May 20, 2025. The target announcement did not by itself impose one binding price on every prescription or establish that every patient’s out-of-pocket cost fell. Signed EO 14297 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/delivering-most-favored-nation-prescription-drug-pricing-to-american-patients",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/05/15/2025-08876/delivering-most-favored-nation-prescription-drug-pricing-to-american-patients"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/delivering-most-favored-nation-prescription-drug-pricing-to-american-patients.html",
      "source_sha256": "8adabf3795d4f29ad2f6f32a7f0fa7ad27d17c49b44ceaecd98476fa825e7fee"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14298",
      "order_number": "14298",
      "title": "Executive Order 14298: Modifying Reciprocal Tariff Rates To Reflect Discussions With the People's Republic of China",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 12, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14298’s temporary China reciprocal-rate reduction and postal-duty changes cannot provide current IEEPA duties after the Supreme Court’s February 20, 2026 ruling and EO 14389. The later China extensions changed the historical schedule, not the statutory holding or the separate customs rules. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/modifying-reciprocal-tariff-rates-to-reflect-discussions-with-the-peoples-republic-of-china",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/modifying-reciprocal-tariff-rates-to-reflect-discussions-with-the-peoples-republic-of-china.html",
      "source_sha256": "4b02b5d14b323cb3ad20df2ce647791ee26f84e38ac2762868603db8f9315651"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14299",
      "order_number": "14299",
      "title": "Executive Order 14299: Deploying Advanced Nuclear Reactor Technologies for National Security",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 23, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14299, signed May 23, 2025, continues its national-security reactor and fuel directions. DOE announced fuel-line pilot selections August 4 and September 30, 2025, and a recycling opportunity April 22, 2026. Conditional selections are not proof that reactors or fuel facilities are operating. Pilot selections ; Recycling opportunity .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/deploying-advanced-nuclear-reactor-technologies-for-national-security",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.energy.gov/articles/energy-department-selects-four-companies-advanced-nuclear-fuel-line-pilot-projects",
        "https://www.energy.gov/ne/articles/department-energy-seeks-partner-private-sector-used-nuclear-fuel-recycling"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/deploying-advanced-nuclear-reactor-technologies-for-national-security.html",
      "source_sha256": "3c5963f51552d62b09fd774f758e2c4d5f204405684254e79cf575a6e5198f0c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14300",
      "order_number": "14300",
      "title": "Executive Order 14300: Ordering the Reform of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 23, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. NRC’s official tracker lists completed procedural and sunset-rule work as well as further rulemaking under EO 14300 . This is an ongoing regulatory program, rather than evidence that all reforms or all reactor licensing decisions are complete.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/ordering-the-reform-of-the-nuclear-regulatory-commission",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/05/29/2025-09798/ordering-the-reform-of-the-nuclear-regulatory-commission"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/ordering-the-reform-of-the-nuclear-regulatory-commission.html",
      "source_sha256": "a735b4ef0c02c5172e50cc108fa5bcfe7c0810065680d9a213838756518d257a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14301",
      "order_number": "14301",
      "title": "Executive Order 14301: Reforming Nuclear Reactor Testing at the Department of Energy",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 23, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14301, signed May 23, 2025, continues DOE’s testing and review reforms. DOE confirmed July 1, 2026, that Deployable Energy’s Unity experiment achieved the third pilot criticality June 30, meeting the July 4 goal. That milestone is not commercial electricity operation or the end of the order. DOE confirmation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/reforming-nuclear-reactor-testing-at-the-department-of-energy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.energy.gov/articles/us-department-energy-meets-president-trumps-goal-delivers-third-advanced-reactor"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/reforming-nuclear-reactor-testing-at-the-department-of-energy.html",
      "source_sha256": "884a80b377d5e9ceedf47aaf0e800ca6fc0e0e07e133b3e47455826142dd428c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14302",
      "order_number": "14302",
      "title": "Executive Order 14302: Reinvigorating the Nuclear Industrial Base",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 23, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14302, signed May 23, 2025, remains the nuclear-industrial-base direction; DOE’s August 25, 2025 voluntary-agreement rule and subsequent Nuclear Fuel Cycle Consortium implement part of it. DOE rule ; DOE consortium record .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/reinvigorating-the-nuclear-industrial-base",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/08/25/2025-16235/implementing-voluntary-agreements-under-the-defense-production-act",
        "https://www.energy.gov/ne/defense-production-act-consortium"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/reinvigorating-the-nuclear-industrial-base.html",
      "source_sha256": "24657043765d1156d4c6aa9edd26a9b931ebf99f1ce53afe6d8ef038f75e5395"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14303",
      "order_number": "14303",
      "title": "Executive Order 14303: Restoring Gold Standard Science",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 23, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Agencies have issued implementation material under the scientific-practice directive; DOE’s September 2, 2026 annual update describes its work following the 2025 plan. Those agency accounts document policies and reported changes, rather than proving the validity of every scientific conclusion. Signed EO 14303 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/restoring-gold-standard-science",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/05/29/2025-09802/restoring-gold-standard-science"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/restoring-gold-standard-science.html",
      "source_sha256": "73ab1ffac1ee6b6a026982fc06403fd22142b3e43b106f430ea681a6b3887956"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14304",
      "order_number": "14304",
      "title": "Executive Order 14304: Leading the World in Supersonic Flight",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 6, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The supersonic rulemaking directive continues, and FAA published its overland-flight proposal on July 2, 2026. A proposal does not repeal the existing overland Mach 1 restriction; authorized test flights and a future general rule are different matters. Signed EO 14304 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/leading-the-world-in-supersonic-flight",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/06/11/2025-10800/leading-the-world-in-supersonic-flight"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/leading-the-world-in-supersonic-flight.html",
      "source_sha256": "338045279cfa9a5e6a6d98cad4a49600e8410b0ec671f8da2b76483e301efb09"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14305",
      "order_number": "14305",
      "title": "Executive Order 14305: Restoring American Airspace Sovereignty",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 6, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. FAA proposed a fixed-site drone-restriction process on May 6, 2026 in response to the order and section 2209 of the 2016 aviation law. That proposal did not grant private parties authority to shoot down or jam aircraft. Signed EO 14305 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/restoring-american-airspace-sovereignty",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/06/11/2025-10803/restoring-american-airspace-sovereignty"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/restoring-american-airspace-sovereignty.html",
      "source_sha256": "31eff6a65340ae6e4b4b2df070486d341100e306beafeb41d320de44541158ce"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14306",
      "order_number": "14306",
      "title": "Executive Order 14306: Sustaining Select Efforts To Strengthen the Nation's Cybersecurity and Amending Executive Order 13694 and Executive Order 14144",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 6, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14306 of June 6, 2025 makes continuing amendments to EOs 14144 and 13694, alongside dated cybersecurity assignments. NIST’s August 27, 2025 control-catalog update and March 24, 2026 DevSecOps release document specific implementation, not proof that every deadline or procurement change has been completed.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/sustaining-select-efforts-to-strengthen-the-nations-cybersecurity-and-amending-executive-order-13694",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/06/11/2025-10804/sustaining-select-efforts-to-strengthen-the-nations-cybersecurity-and-amending-executive-order-13694",
        "https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2025/08/nist-revises-security-and-privacy-control-catalog-improve-software-update",
        "https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2026/03/new-live-guidelines-secure-software-development-security-and-operations"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/sustaining-select-efforts-to-strengthen-the-nations-cybersecurity-and-amending-executive-order-13694.html",
      "source_sha256": "00052fad7c81c39a3e81079d16d7ec300e58401bbc1f1e138d4c1fabceea44de"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14307",
      "order_number": "14307",
      "title": "Executive Order 14307: Unleashing American Drone Dominance",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 6, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14307 , signed June 6, 2025, remains in effect. FAA selected eight eVTOL pilot proposals on March 9, 2026, and BIS issued further drone-export changes on August 14, 2026. The BVLOS document located is a proposed rule, so the order should not be described as already granting blanket permission for routine beyond-visual-line-of-sight flights.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/unleashing-american-drone-dominance",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/06/11/2025-10814/unleashing-american-drone-dominance"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/unleashing-american-drone-dominance.html",
      "source_sha256": "193085a5a20aae095477b794073e59e87436c215a8883a048d44714e6338e9a3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14308",
      "order_number": "14308",
      "title": "Executive Order 14308: Empowering Commonsense Wildfire Prevention and Response",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 12, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14308, signed June 12, 2025, continues its wildfire coordination and modernization direction. Interior issued Secretary’s Order 3448 on January 12, 2026; USDA’s April 28, 2026 memorandum reports completion of its initial action deadlines while continuing interagency work. Interior order ; USDA memorandum .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/empowering-commonsense-wildfire-prevention-and-response",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.doi.gov/document-library/secretary-order/so-3448-establishment-us-wildland-fire-service",
        "https://www.usda.gov/sites/default/files/documents/sm-1078-022.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/empowering-commonsense-wildfire-prevention-and-response.html",
      "source_sha256": "4590c85fc951db6f02353f9c0ac5670e904e0d8bd238b34335e91f8ca15ccd63"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14309",
      "order_number": "14309",
      "title": "Executive Order 14309: Implementing the General Terms of the United States of America-United Kingdom Economic Prosperity Deal",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 16, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14309 ’s UK automobile, parts and civil-aircraft relief has an independently operating section 232 component implemented by Commerce. The later rejection and termination of IEEPA duties did not itself eliminate that sector-specific relief; current entries still require the applicable tariff schedule and quota conditions.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/implementing-the-general-terms-of-the-united-states-of-america-united-kingdom-economic-prosperity",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/06/23/2025-11473/implementing-the-general-terms-of-the-united-states-of-america-united-kingdom-economic-prosperity"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/implementing-the-general-terms-of-the-united-states-of-america-united-kingdom-economic-prosperity.html",
      "source_sha256": "081d41f4159fb529f3ad47b36c847890c62fcae9372a24f322119a12c63443c2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14310",
      "order_number": "14310",
      "title": "Executive Order 14310: Further Extending the TikTok Enforcement Delay",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 19, 2025",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14310 ’s nonenforcement period ran through September 17, 2025 and was followed by EO 14350 ’s September 16 extension. EO 14352 then addressed a qualified-divestiture framework on September 25; the June order is not the source of a present enforcement delay.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/further-extending-the-tiktok-enforcement-delay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/06/24/2025-11682/further-extending-the-tiktok-enforcement-delay",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/09/23/2025-18482/further-extending-the-tiktok-enforcement-delay",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/09/30/2025-19139/saving-tiktok-while-protecting-national-security"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/further-extending-the-tiktok-enforcement-delay.html",
      "source_sha256": "1b7c7840377bcbce068014fa9bb8886614beef363a9ebfb7d1db310d993b288b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14311",
      "order_number": "14311",
      "title": "Executive Order 14311: Establishing a White House Office for Special Peace Missions",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 30, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14311 established the White House Office for Special Peace Missions without a fixed sunset. Official 2026 records identify the Special Envoy and a senior adviser carrying out diplomatic engagements, but do not establish a complete public staffing or budget account for the office.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/establishing-a-white-house-office-for-special-peace-missions",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/07/03/2025-12505/establishing-a-white-house-office-for-special-peace-missions"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/establishing-a-white-house-office-for-special-peace-missions.html",
      "source_sha256": "3f1f747e9af821a02f444d0798e7d17c096767fd26e2577cdece9920bf3a1a1d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14312",
      "order_number": "14312",
      "title": "Executive Order 14312: Providing for the Revocation of Syria Sanctions",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 30, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The revocations and unblocking framework took effect July 1, 2025, and OFAC removed the Syria Sanctions Regulations in August. Targeted measures under surviving authorities continue; ending the former country program did not legalize transactions blocked for terrorism, proliferation or other remaining reasons. Signed EO 14312 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/providing-for-the-revocation-of-syria-sanctions",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/07/03/2025-12506/providing-for-the-revocation-of-syria-sanctions"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/providing-for-the-revocation-of-syria-sanctions.html",
      "source_sha256": "07625decaf62f71efed52bf7d0c4da9ef59b01340184955f97af5a97b47a50ad"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14313",
      "order_number": "14313",
      "title": "Executive Order 14313: Establishing the President's Make America Beautiful Again Commission",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 3, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14313, signed July 3, 2025, continues to establish the Make America Beautiful Again Commission. Interior announced its strategy on February 11, 2026, followed by public planning records; no later revocation was identified in official records reviewed October 19, 2026. Strategy release .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/establishing-the-presidents-make-america-beautiful-again-commission",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.doi.gov/pressreleases/president-trumps-make-america-beautiful-again-commission-launches-strategy-champion"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/establishing-the-presidents-make-america-beautiful-again-commission.html",
      "source_sha256": "5baad5541b01fda421adbde9d23d5f1f249aeaf26aae78c49cb5ab6edc7cce5a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14314",
      "order_number": "14314",
      "title": "Executive Order 14314: Making America Beautiful Again by Improving Our National Parks",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 3, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14314, signed July 3, 2025, continues its parks fee and access directions. Interior announced nonresident fees November 25, 2025, and NPS confirms they began January 1, 2026. The prices are implementation policy, not numbers set in the order itself. Announcement ; Current NPS guidance .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/making-america-beautiful-again-by-improving-our-national-parks",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.doi.gov/node/64056",
        "https://www.nps.gov/aboutus/nonresident-fees.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/making-america-beautiful-again-by-improving-our-national-parks.html",
      "source_sha256": "d5274b045dc689c51e1c46df99d2f46782cb1db731cca460aeb69a7b4a63fc7d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14315",
      "order_number": "14315",
      "title": "Executive Order 14315: Ending Market Distorting Subsidies for Unreliable, Foreign-Controlled Energy Sources",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 7, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Treasury and Interior have issued guidance and review procedures under the wind-and-solar directive, and the Federal Register disposition entry lists no revocation. Those records do not show that every credit ended or that each department completed every report. Signed EO 14315 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/ending-market-distorting-subsidies-for-unreliable-foreign-controlled-energy-sources",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/07/10/2025-12961/ending-market-distorting-subsidies-for-unreliable-foreign-controlled-energy-sources"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/ending-market-distorting-subsidies-for-unreliable-foreign-controlled-energy-sources.html",
      "source_sha256": "908b47296f317e72a7b7a2a19ba084c4fb27bb5035154d3df62bb1666bc2206e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14316",
      "order_number": "14316",
      "title": "Executive Order 14316: Extending the Modification of the Reciprocal Tariff Rates",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 7, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14316’s non-China reciprocal-rate pause was a temporary part of the IEEPA tariff framework. Its original extension reached August 1, 2025; the July 31 successor supplied the next transition. The February 20, 2026 Supreme Court holding and EO 14389 later ended the underlying IEEPA duty mechanism, not just this extension’s calendar.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/extending-the-modification-of-the-reciprocal-tariff-rates",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/extending-the-modification-of-the-reciprocal-tariff-rates.html",
      "source_sha256": "f72ed59859ac809f1d337a9bcd4f9aebe8a3d7f17840905a25b9b69a03dde89d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14317",
      "order_number": "14317",
      "title": "Executive Order 14317: Creating Schedule G in the Excepted Service",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 17, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Schedule G exists as an excepted-service category, and OPM issued implementation guidance on July 29, 2025. Agency use requires the specified approvals; the category’s creation does not show that every potential position has been filled. Signed EO 14317 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/creating-schedule-g-in-the-excepted-service",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/07/23/2025-13925/creating-schedule-g-in-the-excepted-service"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/creating-schedule-g-in-the-excepted-service.html",
      "source_sha256": "8f92438ab90099171afb9c2bf150ac5828df4d0b645fac5d631fcf09ec08aae7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14318",
      "order_number": "14318",
      "title": "Executive Order 14318: Accelerating Federal Permitting of Data Center Infrastructure",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 23, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The federal-site and permitting framework remains operative, and EPA has published redevelopment guidance for data centers on Superfund and brownfield sites. It does not dispense with cleanup obligations or approve every proposed data center. Signed EO 14318 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/accelerating-federal-permitting-of-data-center-infrastructure",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/07/28/2025-14212/accelerating-federal-permitting-of-data-center-infrastructure"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/accelerating-federal-permitting-of-data-center-infrastructure.html",
      "source_sha256": "dc461cac53418e6a623d33a43b8a182c0ac412f39f0c6e6baf80a0297b8b7d00"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14319",
      "order_number": "14319",
      "title": "Executive Order 14319: Preventing Woke AI in the Federal Government",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 23, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The federal LLM procurement direction is being implemented through OMB memorandum M-26-04, issued December 11, 2025. Its requirements concern covered federal acquisitions, rather than a general ban on privately offered AI systems. Signed EO 14319 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/preventing-woke-ai-in-the-federal-government",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/07/28/2025-14217/preventing-woke-ai-in-the-federal-government"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/preventing-woke-ai-in-the-federal-government.html",
      "source_sha256": "0056aec95ac49f576aca6804246033ceb7858775dace7b86d2cdecf6a6398f0a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14320",
      "order_number": "14320",
      "title": "Executive Order 14320: Promoting the Export of the American AI Technology Stack",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 23, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Commerce opened the American AI Exports Program and reported 78 applications on July 6, 2026. That update described interagency review and future designation, rather than completed export packages or automatic export licenses. Signed EO 14320 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/promoting-the-export-of-the-american-ai-technology-stack",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/07/28/2025-14218/promoting-the-export-of-the-american-ai-technology-stack"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/promoting-the-export-of-the-american-ai-technology-stack.html",
      "source_sha256": "cd6ffa48fa48988ff34ae8c91633a30e500b1cedfaa00743c892f93352ae4736"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14321",
      "order_number": "14321",
      "title": "Executive Order 14321: Ending Crime and Disorder on America's Streets",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 24, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14321 ’s homelessness and public-order directions remain in the signed framework, but the District of Rhode Island vacated HUD’s 2026 Continuum of Care funding notice on August 7, 2026. That ruling rejected the notice’s adoption procedure, rather than invalidating the entire executive order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/ending-crime-and-disorder-on-americas-streets",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/07/29/2025-14391/ending-crime-and-disorder-on-americas-streets"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/ending-crime-and-disorder-on-americas-streets.html",
      "source_sha256": "b33edc75a6dcb379aa98dfbc7b9709eb40fddcce950d64d8dd565c8fd044801d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14322",
      "order_number": "14322",
      "title": "Executive Order 14322: Saving College Sports",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 24, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14322 , signed July 24, 2025, remains in effect in the official records reviewed through October 19, 2026. Executive Order 14400 , signed April 3, 2026, added a broader college-sports initiative without expressly revoking EO 14322 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/saving-college-sports",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/07/29/2025-14392/saving-college-sports",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/04/09/2026-06961/urgent-national-action-to-save-college-sports"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/saving-college-sports.html",
      "source_sha256": "6598f2f2f176bc4b40822ee8b8310d168598e1ee2de0826a539877304a1bca05"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14323",
      "order_number": "14323",
      "title": "Executive Order 14323: Addressing Threats to the United States by the Government of Brazil",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 30, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14323’s 40% additional Brazil duty relied on the IEEPA tariff authority rejected in Learning Resources on February 20, 2026 . EO 14389 ended that duty . The July 28, 2026 emergency continuation preserved the emergency, not the former tariff.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/addressing-threats-to-the-united-states-by-the-government-of-brazil",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/07/29/2026-15389/continuation-of-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-brazil"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/addressing-threats-to-the-united-states-by-the-government-of-brazil.html",
      "source_sha256": "fa2c2db2f4f3055f23cd25246a2338494afa5813b1a01d5eafd7ca6923bc6e9f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14324",
      "order_number": "14324",
      "title": "Executive Order 14324: Suspending Duty-Free De Minimis Treatment for All Countries",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 30, 2025",
      "status": "In effect as amended",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The worldwide de minimis suspension in EO 14324 continues through EO 14388’s February 20, 2026 amendments and CBP’s independent June 24 customs rules. EO 14389 expressly preserved the separate suspension . The original country-linked postal amounts are not the current collection rules.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/suspending-duty-free-de-minimis-treatment-for-all-countries",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "/orders/continuing-the-suspension-of-duty-free-de-minimis-treatment-for-all-countries",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/suspending-duty-free-de-minimis-treatment-for-all-countries.html",
      "source_sha256": "f42828e02259f691e8b9fac053bf95157502e6ea4519c9c95b0f76890779e7cf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14325",
      "order_number": "14325",
      "title": "Executive Order 14325: Amendment to Duties To Address the Flow of Illicit Drugs Across Our Northern Border",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 31, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14325’s increase of the Canada IEEPA duty no longer supplies tariff authority. Learning Resources v. Trump, decided February 20, 2026 , rejected IEEPA tariff power, and EO 14389, signed that day , ended the amended Canada duties. Preserved border monitoring does not make the 35% duty operative.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/amendment-to-duties-to-address-the-flow-of-illicit-drugs-across-our-northern-border",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/amendment-to-duties-to-address-the-flow-of-illicit-drugs-across-our-northern-border.html",
      "source_sha256": "d929c2634366cbb8084a27a0ffa504fbb8e30bebad6773892e9ef3d97510ee9d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14326",
      "order_number": "14326",
      "title": "Executive Order 14326: Further Modifying the Reciprocal Tariff Rates",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 31, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14326’s revised country rates and additional transshipment duty were part of the IEEPA tariff system rejected in Learning Resources v. Trump on February 20, 2026 and ended by EO 14389. Section 5 monitoring and recommendations do not preserve those charges or create an independent tariff program. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/further-modifying-the-reciprocal-tariff-rates",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/further-modifying-the-reciprocal-tariff-rates.html",
      "source_sha256": "73f29b3fb2ff7e6061184e7d8e11bb48a2fc7c4662530473f50ad42c9f0cbfd2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14327",
      "order_number": "14327",
      "title": "Executive Order 14327: President's Council on Sports, Fitness, and Nutrition, and the Reestablishment of the Presidential Fitness Test",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 31, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14327 , signed July 31, 2025, remains operative. Executive Order 14354, signed September 29, 2025, continued the Council through September 30, 2027. HHS launched the restored fitness test on June 29, 2026, and announced a school innovation challenge on October 1, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/presidents-council-on-sports-fitness-and-nutrition-and-the-reestablishment-of-the-presidential",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/08/06/2025-15011/presidents-council-on-sports-fitness-and-nutrition-and-the-reestablishment-of-the-presidential"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/presidents-council-on-sports-fitness-and-nutrition-and-the-reestablishment-of-the-presidential.html",
      "source_sha256": "a16d347b4f070c4d411f66ce21ae47eada7568d16985cd12c2ecb1571f7de53f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14328",
      "order_number": "14328",
      "title": "Executive Order 14328: Establishing the White House Task Force on the 2028 Summer Olympics",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 5, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14328, signed August 5, 2025, continues federal coordination for the 2028 Los Angeles Olympic and Paralympic Games. Its task force is scheduled to terminate December 31, 2028, unless extended. CISA issued related venue guidance December 17, 2025. Order ; Guidance record .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/establishing-the-white-house-task-force-on-the-2028-summer-olympics",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/08/08/2025-15193/establishing-the-white-house-task-force-on-the-2028-summer-olympics",
        "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/news/cisa-releases-dynamic-new-guide-stadium-and-arena-owners-fortify-operations-mitigate-vulnerabilities"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/establishing-the-white-house-task-force-on-the-2028-summer-olympics.html",
      "source_sha256": "cc9cc263ae024a2f07e3a5a8763eaddb0258f66da9de9bbf5a8b61f7da17cdfe"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14329",
      "order_number": "14329",
      "title": "Executive Order 14329: Addressing Threats to the United States by the Government of the Russian Federation",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 6, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. The additional 25% India duty in EO 14329 was removed by EO 14384 for covered entries beginning February 7, 2026. The Supreme Court then rejected IEEPA tariff authority on February 20, and EO 14389 ended the listed duties. Russia-related emergency monitoring and sanctions under other orders do not keep this India tariff operative. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/addressing-threats-to-the-united-states-by-the-government-of-the-russian-federation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/addressing-threats-to-the-united-states-by-the-government-of-the-russian-federation.html",
      "source_sha256": "4c3d80d6d19cc47de804bfbc02117e69350913aadf8857c733ab8d30972f8ee2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14330",
      "order_number": "14330",
      "title": "Executive Order 14330: Democratizing Access to Alternative Assets for 401(k) Investors",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 7, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14330 remains the alternative-investment review direction: its Federal Register disposition lists no revocation, and Labor’s March 31, 2026 proposed fiduciary rule expressly implements section 3(c). A proposal does not establish a final safe harbor or require a 401(k) plan to offer alternative assets. Labor proposal .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/democratizing-access-to-alternative-assets-for-401k-investors",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/03/31/2026-06178/fiduciary-duties-in-selecting-designated-investment-alternatives"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/democratizing-access-to-alternative-assets-for-401k-investors.html",
      "source_sha256": "6b584ec8bc3b0321dcd79c7942e21d39ad1a835c637852a99297e34c491b0676"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14331",
      "order_number": "14331",
      "title": "Executive Order 14331: Guaranteeing Fair Banking for All Americans",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 7, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14331’s supervisory directions have later implementation in the OCC/FDIC final rule published April 10, 2026 and effective June 9. That rule restricts those regulators’ use of reputation risk; it does not compel a bank to accept every customer or establish misconduct in a particular account closure. Final rule .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/guaranteeing-fair-banking-for-all-americans",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/04/10/2026-06947/prohibition-on-the-use-of-reputation-risk-by-regulators"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/guaranteeing-fair-banking-for-all-americans.html",
      "source_sha256": "bb6e66499df405f82591cdeacbeaf272d691eefe34e6bb78689ac8a8b3828355"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14332",
      "order_number": "14332",
      "title": "Executive Order 14332: Improving Oversight of Federal Grantmaking",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 7, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14332, signed August 7, 2025, remains the discretionary-grant review direction. HUD’s October 2, 2025 notice and OMB’s May 29, 2026 proposal expressly describe follow-through under it. HUD notice ; OMB proposal .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/improving-oversight-of-federal-grantmaking",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/10/02/2025-19318/30-day-notice-waiver-for-continuum-of-care-program-coc-builds-notice-of-waiver",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/05/29/2026-10817/regulation-for-federal-financial-assistance"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/improving-oversight-of-federal-grantmaking.html",
      "source_sha256": "22be873d6cc7f2ff6503f85e293f57f7e16e2153f520ffda188b82ad6a4ce7a9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14333",
      "order_number": "14333",
      "title": "Executive Order 14333: Declaring a Crime Emergency in the District of Columbia",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 11, 2025",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14333’s August 11, 2025 use of D.C.’s Metropolitan Police under Home Rule Act section 740 reached its 30-day limit on September 10, 2025. The official September 11 neighborhood-commission minutes record the Mayor’s representative reporting that the federal emergency had expired. Separate federal policing and National Guard measures do not extend that police-control period. Official minutes .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/declaring-a-crime-emergency-in-the-district-of-columbia",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://oanc.dc.gov/sites/default/files/2025-12/ANC2G%20Meeting%20Minutes%202025.09.11.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/declaring-a-crime-emergency-in-the-district-of-columbia.html",
      "source_sha256": "49e226b9c324346eaaf5670a667b3e4e397b6d0747c70d006726177380d12349"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14334",
      "order_number": "14334",
      "title": "Executive Order 14334: Further Modifying Reciprocal Tariff Rates To Reflect Ongoing Discussions With the People's Republic of China",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 11, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14334’s extension of the China reciprocal-rate suspension formed part of the IEEPA duty framework rejected on February 20, 2026 in Learning Resources v. Trump. EO 14389 ended those duties; extending a historical pause does not preserve a current tariff power. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/further-modifying-reciprocal-tariff-rates-to-reflect-ongoing-discussions-with-the-peoples-republic",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/further-modifying-reciprocal-tariff-rates-to-reflect-ongoing-discussions-with-the-peoples-republic.html",
      "source_sha256": "7a9fd1dfcb868f94608e72afb974961731dcc0cc7c6ea1002e9573cc3a6e0ea7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14335",
      "order_number": "14335",
      "title": "Executive Order 14335: Enabling Competition in the Commercial Space Industry",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 13, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14335, signed August 13, 2025, remains in implementation. Commerce’s August 20, 2026 mission-authorization pilot notice and FAA’s October 5, 2026 lightning-rule proposal document continuing work. The pilot is voluntary and nonbinding; it does not replace required FAA or FCC permissions.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/enabling-competition-in-the-commercial-space-industry",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-08-20/html/2026-17016.htm",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-10-05/html/2026-20391.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/enabling-competition-in-the-commercial-space-industry.html",
      "source_sha256": "1c955ad19ba9aa25d163d0d88e537f63db40b7706d0c2519c92c9ba176496830"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14336",
      "order_number": "14336",
      "title": "Executive Order 14336: Ensuring American Pharmaceutical Supply Chain Resilience by Filling the Strategic Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients Reserve",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 13, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14336, signed August 13, 2025, remains the direction for filling the Strategic Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients Reserve. ASPR’s September 21, 2026 implementation account confirms that the first ingredients entered the reserve at the end of 2025 and that additional acquisitions were still being evaluated.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/ensuring-american-pharmaceutical-supply-chain-resilience-by-filling-the-strategic-active",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.aspr.gov/news-updates/blog/2026-09/strengthening-americas-pharmaceutical-supply-chain"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/ensuring-american-pharmaceutical-supply-chain-resilience-by-filling-the-strategic-active.html",
      "source_sha256": "f6d65033ce920216a2b51960f8ca6f8deb51f2dc6c936e38ee166909602b121a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14337",
      "order_number": "14337",
      "title": "Executive Order 14337: Revocation of Executive Order on Competition",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 13, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Section 1 continues to revoke EO 14036 in full; the Federal Register’s current disposition entry lists no amendment or revocation of EO 14337 as checked on October 17, 2026. The survival of separately authorized rules does not make this revoking order partly revoked. Signed sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/revocation-of-executive-order-on-competition",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders/donald-trump/2025",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-08-19/pdf/2025-15824.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/revocation-of-executive-order-on-competition.html",
      "source_sha256": "493b564e9900678846172391ca3c634b78fcc066dd706441c5d9677f310b182c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14338",
      "order_number": "14338",
      "title": "Executive Order 14338: Improving Our Nation Through Better Design",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 21, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14338, signed August 21, 2025, continues the National Design Studio and America by Design initiative. OMB issued implementation policy August 31, 2026, and GSA announced America.gov’s launch September 29. OMB policy ; GSA launch .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/improving-our-nation-through-better-design",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/M-26-18-Scaling-Use-of-Login.gov-to-Deliver-a-Universal-Sign-on-for-Public-Services.pdf",
        "https://www.gsa.gov/about-gsa/newsroom/news-releases/gsa-joins-the-white-houses-national-design-studio-in-unveiling-americagov-09292026"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/improving-our-nation-through-better-design.html",
      "source_sha256": "e242e5ae153359a610793a0aaeeb391c72665976ffab6c57f12d7ee2e7b49b63"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14339",
      "order_number": "14339",
      "title": "Executive Order 14339: Additional Measures To Address the Crime Emergency in the District of Columbia",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 25, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14339’s federal hiring, specialized-unit, housing and transit assignments do not share EO 14333’s 30-day MPD-services limit. The related Guard deployment was preliminarily enjoined on November 20, 2025, but the D.C. Circuit stayed that relief on December 17; those rulings did not revoke all of EO 14339. District opinion ; appellate stay .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/additional-measures-to-address-the-crime-emergency-in-the-district-of-columbia",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://oag.dc.gov/sites/default/files/2025-11/National_Guard_Ruling.pdf",
        "https://www.theusconstitution.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/DC-National-Guard-Stay.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/additional-measures-to-address-the-crime-emergency-in-the-district-of-columbia.html",
      "source_sha256": "6c9e77efa6b863ac79db8d148b8d5815728a379138ae9f60170ddc9d58bb7281"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14340",
      "order_number": "14340",
      "title": "Executive Order 14340: Measures To End Cashless Bail and Enforce the Law in the District of Columbia",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 25, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14340’s federal charging and conditional agency-action directions remain distinct from the separately time-limited MPD-services emergency. Its August 25, 2025 text contains no blanket 30-day sunset, and every detention or funding action still requires lawful authority. Signed sections 2–4 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/measures-to-end-cashless-bail-and-enforce-the-law-in-the-district-of-columbia",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/08/28/2025-16615/measures-to-end-cashless-bail-and-enforce-the-law-in-the-district-of-columbia"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/measures-to-end-cashless-bail-and-enforce-the-law-in-the-district-of-columbia.html",
      "source_sha256": "5ef602b379aee30d10e3f10b0301ecc830e7322db1c6b61a7ac81a1a8cee4a53"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14341",
      "order_number": "14341",
      "title": "Executive Order 14341: Prosecuting Burning of the American Flag",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 25, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14341 , signed August 25, 2025, remains an instruction to enforce applicable laws, subject to the First Amendment. It did not overturn Texas v. Johnson or United States v. Eichman. In United States v. Carey on January 20, 2026, the D.C. district court permitted further inquiry into retaliatory prosecution; it did not invalidate the entire order.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/prosecuting-burning-of-the-american-flag",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/08/28/2025-16616/prosecuting-burning-of-the-american-flag"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/prosecuting-burning-of-the-american-flag.html",
      "source_sha256": "a5b8a945652a1ef1eb648f578c777faa1dd4cf9b618f64216238b987092d2ecf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14342",
      "order_number": "14342",
      "title": "Executive Order 14342: Taking Steps To End Cashless Bail To Protect Americans",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 25, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14342’s jurisdiction-list and lawful funding-review instructions have no stated sunset. CBO’s February 3, 2026 estimate identifies the existing list assignment while discussing H.R.5625; it does not establish that the list was published or that a particular grant was terminated. CBO estimate .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/taking-steps-to-end-cashless-bail-to-protect-americans",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.cbo.gov/system/files/2026-02/hr5625.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/taking-steps-to-end-cashless-bail-to-protect-americans.html",
      "source_sha256": "c6c2d8a29d7eac9932290b6d1517156e0e3934a564b2f2e2f61aad30cbfca48c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14343",
      "order_number": "14343",
      "title": "Executive Order 14343: Further Exclusions From the Federal Labor- Management Relations Program",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 28, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14343, signed August 28, 2025, amended EO 12171’s exclusion list and extended a deadline under EO 14251; OPM’s February 12, 2026 FAQs address the exclusions framework. Signed order ; OPM FAQs . This does not resolve every affected unit’s litigation.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/further-exclusions-from-the-federal-labor--management-relations-program",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/09/03/2025-16924/further-exclusions-from-the-federal-labor--management-relations-program",
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/latest-memos/frequently-asked-questions-executive-order-14251-exclusions-from-federal-labor-management-relations-programs-updated-february-12-2026.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/further-exclusions-from-the-federal-labor--management-relations-program.html",
      "source_sha256": "1162210ab54f82e24cdc3576a15d82c5f54adcf16620361d5170ef7d14650bd3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14344",
      "order_number": "14344",
      "title": "Executive Order 14344: Making Federal Architecture Beautiful Again",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 28, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14344’s architectural-design policy is reflected in GSA’s Hartford courthouse procurement, which specifies classical or traditional architecture and records a June 3, 2026 shortlist. A procurement milestone does not establish that construction or redesign is complete. GSA project record .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/making-federal-architecture-beautiful-again",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.gsa.gov/real-estate/ongoing-construction-projects/hartford-courthouse"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/making-federal-architecture-beautiful-again.html",
      "source_sha256": "2afc53df50944d2c1cea49e0a2aafc07be1ceea1eb94ccdde62c4a77c9e1968e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14345",
      "order_number": "14345",
      "title": "Executive Order 14345: Implementing the United States-Japan Agreement",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 4, 2025",
      "status": "Partly revoked",
      "status_answer": "Partly. Learning Resources and EO 14389 on February 20, 2026 ended EO 14345’s IEEPA reciprocal-duty component. Its separately authorized section 232 aircraft relief and Japanese automobile/parts framework are not terminated by that IEEPA holding; later sector-specific measures and customs instructions determine current rates. Court opinion ; Commerce implementation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/implementing-the-united-states-japan-agreement",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-17908"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/implementing-the-united-states-japan-agreement.html",
      "source_sha256": "1e4c9f114421ecf6ee43b56065be646838bf94bd6c71374c30e085ac4f7f8a5f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14346",
      "order_number": "14346",
      "title": "Executive Order 14346: Modifying the Scope of Reciprocal Tariffs and Establishing Procedures for Implementing Trade and Security Agreements",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 5, 2025",
      "status": "Partly revoked",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 14346’s procedures for implementing section 232 changes under trade and security agreements continue; Commerce and USTR used them in their May 28, 2026 Taiwan implementation notice. Its IEEPA reciprocal-tariff component cannot operate after Learning Resources v. Trump and EO 14389 on February 20, 2026. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/modifying-the-scope-of-reciprocal-tariffs-and-establishing-procedures-for-implementing-trade-and",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/modifying-the-scope-of-reciprocal-tariffs-and-establishing-procedures-for-implementing-trade-and.html",
      "source_sha256": "51ccf203b420de31911caaa03efc0b62b2869a72eb868c57553494ae3a6c97d7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14347",
      "order_number": "14347",
      "title": "Executive Order 14347: Restoring the United States Department of War",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 5, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14347, signed September 5, 2025, authorizes Department of War and Secretary of War secondary titles. Section 2(e) preserves statutory Department of Defense names and legal obligations until changed by law; later official documents use the secondary titles. Signed order ; Official title record .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/restoring-the-united-states-department-of-war",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/09/10/2025-17508/restoring-the-united-states-department-of-war",
        "https://history.defense.gov/Portals/70/Documents/key_officials/KeyOfficials-2025-12-05.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/restoring-the-united-states-department-of-war.html",
      "source_sha256": "f7f2b9fed6449671e5f7591bd192ed3ec80dd1dcff3d5894e9ab499a0a86bcfe"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14348",
      "order_number": "14348",
      "title": "Executive Order 14348: Strengthening Efforts To Protect U.S. Nationals From Wrongful Detention Abroad",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 5, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14348 continues to provide the executive designation-and-response framework for wrongful detention abroad. The cited State Department releases identify Iran on February 27, 2026 and Afghanistan on March 9; designation does not automatically impose every possible sanction or label every detained American wrongfully held. Iran designation ; Afghanistan designation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/strengthening-efforts-to-protect-us-nationals-from-wrongful-detention-abroad",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.state.gov/releases/office-of-the-spokesperson/2026/02/iran-designated-as-a-state-sponsor-of-wrongful-detention",
        "https://www.state.gov/releases/office-of-the-spokesperson/2026/03/afghanistan-designated-as-a-state-sponsor-of-wrongful-detention"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/strengthening-efforts-to-protect-us-nationals-from-wrongful-detention-abroad.html",
      "source_sha256": "262ac3204515d2be302700d82247cc56be51c2471b8efd3d1edafceed71ebae7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14349",
      "order_number": "14349",
      "title": "Executive Order 14349: Establishing an Emergency Board To Investigate Disputes Between the Long Island Rail Road Company and Certain of Its Employees Represented by Certain Labor Organizations",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 16, 2025",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. PEB 253 submitted its report on October 17, 2025 , which terminated the first LIRR board under EO 14349 §5 . The January 14, 2026 second-board order expressly confirms that termination and says the first recommendations were not accepted by all parties.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-the-long-island-rail-road-company",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/25.10.17-PEB-253-Report.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/09/23/2025-18479/establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-the-long-island-rail-road-company",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/01/20/2026-01061/establishing-a-second-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-the-long-island-rail-road"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/establishing-an-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-the-long-island-rail-road-company.html",
      "source_sha256": "c352ab23a9fb5497bb74f5241f75bd7c172b57942bb27167c5aae7aa1678126e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14350",
      "order_number": "14350",
      "title": "Executive Order 14350: Further Extending the TikTok Enforcement Delay",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 16, 2025",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14350’s prospective TikTok enforcement delay ran only through December 16, 2025. EO 14352 supplied a later transaction framework; EO 14350 separately told DOJ not to penalize conduct occurring during its protected historical period. Section 1 ; later framework .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/further-extending-the-tiktok-enforcement-delay-eo-14350",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/09/23/2025-18482/further-extending-the-tiktok-enforcement-delay",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-19139"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/further-extending-the-tiktok-enforcement-delay-eo-14350.html",
      "source_sha256": "a33398e5a76fba3a7ae0f8430b614043b292ea299ecebde45824501fd51cacfc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14351",
      "order_number": "14351",
      "title": "Executive Order 14351: The Gold Card",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 19, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14351’s Gold Card process has agency implementation, including USCIS’s March 10, 2026 Form I-140G notice. The February 3, 2026 AAUP complaint challenges its legality; a filed complaint does not itself suspend the program, and no final merits disposition was verified for this guide on October 20, 2026. USCIS notice ; filed complaint .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/the-gold-card",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/03/10/2026-04603/agency-information-collection-activities-revision-of-a-currently-approved-collection-immigrant",
        "https://www.citizen.org/wp-content/uploads/01.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/the-gold-card.html",
      "source_sha256": "83230d2154a3c07f2b3a3a2cb94ea0ab078996530255f813b250e4324b606d8d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14352",
      "order_number": "14352",
      "title": "Executive Order 14352: Saving TikTok While Protecting National Security",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 25, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14352, signed September 25, 2025, continues the TikTok divestiture framework and compliance arrangements. DOJ’s July 16, 2026 opinion confirms the January 2026 divestiture; the separate 120-day enforcement pause ended January 23, 2026. OLC opinion ; Released provider letters .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/saving-tiktok-while-protecting-national-security",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.justice.gov/olc/media/1453136/dl",
        "https://www.justice.gov/oip/media/1458396/dl?inline="
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/saving-tiktok-while-protecting-national-security.html",
      "source_sha256": "9c90390ed4a8d8a1071eecf2187eaaac5b3d9cfccc113912942a1e5e735b31c7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14353",
      "order_number": "14353",
      "title": "Executive Order 14353: Assuring the Security of the State of Qatar",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 29, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14353, signed September 29, 2025, states the administration’s security assurance to Qatar and directs contingency planning. No later revocation was identified in official records reviewed October 19, 2026. Signed order .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/assuring-the-security-of-the-state-of-qatar",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/10/06/2025-19483/assuring-the-security-of-the-state-of-qatar"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/assuring-the-security-of-the-state-of-qatar.html",
      "source_sha256": "a0ec291e61d70c8f6e3ffa230ace77c65410fed8efc3d3f1fbdc393df252f356"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14354",
      "order_number": "14354",
      "title": "Executive Order 14354: Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 29, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14354, effective September 30, 2025 continues its twenty-two listed committees until September 30, 2027 and assigns the applicable presidential FACA functions to their sponsoring agency heads. The NISPPAC charter filed November 26, 2025 explicitly implements that continuation; it does not establish activity by every other listed body.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/10/06/2025-19485/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees",
        "https://www.archives.gov/isoo/oversight-groups/nisppac/charter.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees.html",
      "source_sha256": "47f7ff5cb48beb3c9dddb835d66a892574e9a8b049f13549d375993ec72aa4b3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14355",
      "order_number": "14355",
      "title": "Executive Order 14355: Unlocking Cures for Pediatric Cancer With Artificial Intelligence",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 30, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14355’s pediatric-cancer AI research directions remain in place. NCI’s FY 2027 congressional justification describes the Childhood Cancer Data Initiative and its expanded funding; a research budget does not establish that an AI tool has cured cancer. NCI submission .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/unlocking-cures-for-pediatric-cancer-with-artificial-intelligence",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.cancer.gov/about-nci/budget/congressional-justification/fy2027-nci-congressional-justification.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/unlocking-cures-for-pediatric-cancer-with-artificial-intelligence.html",
      "source_sha256": "f734c21250df8cbdec38b8b87aeb398ed28aadf8d44729d584f4838bc17935e0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14356",
      "order_number": "14356",
      "title": "Executive Order 14356: Ensuring Continued Accountability in Federal Hiring",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "October 15, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14356, signed October 15, 2025, continues to govern covered federal hiring, with OMB and OPM’s November 5, 2025 implementation guidance and a July 2, 2026 OPM staffing-plan proposal. Implementation guidance ; Proposed rule .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/ensuring-continued-accountability-in-federal-hiring",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.opm.gov/chcoc/latest-memos/guidance-on-executive-order-14356-ensuring-continued-accountability-in-federal-hiring.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/07/02/2026-13441/personnel-management-in-agencies-strategic-human-capital-management"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/ensuring-continued-accountability-in-federal-hiring.html",
      "source_sha256": "28645a5cf9327ac46a3cbef14a50ce214ba11570726be7491b704ee86d41773c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14357",
      "order_number": "14357",
      "title": "Executive Order 14357: Modifying Duties Addressing the Synthetic Opioid Supply Chain in the People's Republic of China",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "November 4, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14357’s reduction of the China fentanyl-duty component no longer governs an operative IEEPA charge after the Supreme Court’s February 20, 2026 decision and EO 14389. Monitoring China’s synthetic-opioid commitments is not a separately operating program that preserves the tariff mechanism. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/modifying-duties-addressing-the-synthetic-opioid-supply-chain-in-the-peoples-republic-of-china",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/modifying-duties-addressing-the-synthetic-opioid-supply-chain-in-the-peoples-republic-of-china.html",
      "source_sha256": "653867805890b53b3d00629d9272e333e98d0fd12f554c89afd75ac565b73636"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14358",
      "order_number": "14358",
      "title": "Executive Order 14358: Modifying Reciprocal Tariff Rates Consistent With the Economic and Trade Arrangement Between the United States and the People's Republic of China",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "November 4, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14358’s China reciprocal-tariff arrangement cannot authorize current duties after the February 20, 2026 statutory holding in Learning Resources and the President’s same-day termination of the China duties in EO 14389. Its monitoring and recommendation clauses do not independently continue the ended IEEPA tariff system. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/modifying-reciprocal-tariff-rates-consistent-with-the-economic-and-trade-arrangement-between-the",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/modifying-reciprocal-tariff-rates-consistent-with-the-economic-and-trade-arrangement-between-the.html",
      "source_sha256": "db0e8fe1fe0f99078f8f27e909993a31f268ab3faacc99d4b11d24a61eeb42a6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14359",
      "order_number": "14359",
      "title": "Executive Order 14359: Fostering the Future for American Children and Families",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "November 13, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14359 , signed November 13, 2025, remains the direction for foster-care modernization; ACF's May 12, 2026 implementation report identifies completed measures and ongoing work.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/fostering-the-future-for-american-children-and-families",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/11/19/2025-20406/fostering-the-future-for-american-children-and-families"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/fostering-the-future-for-american-children-and-families.html",
      "source_sha256": "e9faf7a5157054c19046264fe4ee301796560d1d6616e2372b4f18616689ca62"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14360",
      "order_number": "14360",
      "title": "Executive Order 14360: Modifying the Scope of the Reciprocal Tariffs With Respect to Certain Agricultural Products",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "November 14, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. The reciprocal duties from which EO 14360 excluded agricultural products were invalidated as an IEEPA tariff mechanism on February 20, 2026 and ended by EO 14389. Trade-emergency monitoring remains distinct from an independent substantive program or an operative tariff exemption schedule. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/modifying-the-scope-of-the-reciprocal-tariffs-with-respect-to-certain-agricultural-products",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/modifying-the-scope-of-the-reciprocal-tariffs-with-respect-to-certain-agricultural-products.html",
      "source_sha256": "b2be3ee61d25d99089f6b2a63c95453efd326bcbf294a2e505d9795e7bc5dbb5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14361",
      "order_number": "14361",
      "title": "Executive Order 14361: Modifying the Scope of Tariffs on the Government of Brazil",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "November 20, 2025",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14361 narrowed the products covered by the Brazil IEEPA duty, which the Supreme Court’s February 20, 2026 holding and EO 14389 rendered inoperative. Section 3(a)’s general emergency monitoring does not keep that additional duty program in effect. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/modifying-the-scope-of-tariffs-on-the-government-of-brazil",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/modifying-the-scope-of-tariffs-on-the-government-of-brazil.html",
      "source_sha256": "f6408ac00a55c41379cf501c6a6060790c4e62faf252a19fa4a31fe1c9f326e0"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14362",
      "order_number": "14362",
      "title": "Executive Order 14362: Designation of Certain Muslim Brotherhood Chapters as Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Specially Designated Global Terrorists",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "November 24, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14362’s chapter-specific review direction led to the January 13, 2026 designation actions announced by Treasury and State. Those actions concern named organizations; they do not designate every Muslim Brotherhood chapter. Treasury’s announcement .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/designation-of-certain-muslim-brotherhood-chapters-as-foreign-terrorist-organizations-and-specially",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sb0357"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/designation-of-certain-muslim-brotherhood-chapters-as-foreign-terrorist-organizations-and-specially.html",
      "source_sha256": "64a4aec969799c44fe2e460ed02f80f7f2135518b6269674bb3e7902491c4a40"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14363",
      "order_number": "14363",
      "title": "Executive Order 14363: Launching the Genesis Mission",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "November 24, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14363, signed November 24, 2025, remains the basis for the Genesis Mission. DOE announced new project awards on October 8, 2026 , confirming active implementation rather than completion of the mission.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/launching-the-genesis-mission",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.energy.gov/articles/energy-department-announces-new-genesis-mission-awards-advance-super-intelligence-science"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/launching-the-genesis-mission.html",
      "source_sha256": "4d369c5bec33bb2390605ef3a5342c31fe836b192f4adf633ace93108e0cc6fc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14364",
      "order_number": "14364",
      "title": "Executive Order 14364: Addressing Security Risks From Price Fixing and Anti-Competitive Behavior in the Food Supply Chain",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "December 6, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14364’s food-competition investigations have documented implementation: DOJ’s May 11, 2026 statement reported its task force, and FTC’s FY 2027 budget justification describes a corresponding body. Neither establishes a company’s liability or a measured price reduction. DOJ record ; FTC budget justification .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/addressing-security-risks-from-price-fixing-and-anti-competitive-behavior-in-the-food-supply-chain",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/justice-department-files-statement-interest-highlighting-importance-enabling-competition-and",
        "https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/ftc_gov/pdf/ftc-fy-2027-congressional-budget-justification.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/addressing-security-risks-from-price-fixing-and-anti-competitive-behavior-in-the-food-supply-chain.html",
      "source_sha256": "5791cbf87de6396f44141752a88455183ccd9aaa5a7841b9d25ce7b0620221d3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14365",
      "order_number": "14365",
      "title": "Executive Order 14365: Ensuring a National Policy Framework for Artificial Intelligence",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "December 11, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14365’s federal AI-policy assignments remain in place, and the Attorney General established the directed AI Litigation Task Force on January 9, 2026. A task-force memorandum does not itself invalidate any state AI law. January 9 memorandum .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/ensuring-a-national-policy-framework-for-artificial-intelligence",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.justice.gov/ag/media/1422986/dl?inline="
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/ensuring-a-national-policy-framework-for-artificial-intelligence.html",
      "source_sha256": "17063cbcf430450a03781ba2a6d841eccbb23aa17b2cd00a8110a330a86ea5a2"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14366",
      "order_number": "14366",
      "title": "Executive Order 14366: Protecting American Investors From Foreign-Owned and Politically-Motivated Proxy Advisors",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "December 11, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14366’s proxy-adviser reviews continue, with Labor announcing fiduciary guidance on April 15, 2026. That interpretation does not itself change SEC proxy rules or find that a named adviser violated the law. Labor announcement .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/protecting-american-investors-from-foreign-owned-and-politically-motivated-proxy-advisors",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.dol.gov/newsroom/releases/ebsa/ebsa20260415"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/protecting-american-investors-from-foreign-owned-and-politically-motivated-proxy-advisors.html",
      "source_sha256": "bcd21bf63a684d7f3d79a11ee1e96a982f049499865d32ad062b79d3c03cf3e5"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14367",
      "order_number": "14367",
      "title": "Executive Order 14367: Designating Fentanyl as a Weapon of Mass Destruction",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "December 15, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14367, signed December 15, 2025, remains the administration’s designation of illicit fentanyl and core precursors as weapons of mass destruction. Treasury’s April 23, 2026 announcement expressly furthers it while identifying EOs 14059 and 13224 as the legal designation authorities.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/designating-fentanyl-as-a-weapon-of-mass-destruction",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sb0468"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/designating-fentanyl-as-a-weapon-of-mass-destruction.html",
      "source_sha256": "99f12f091b33636ae1c975a7a217b694b4bcb9b4cb6289b390393c17c1f9decc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14368",
      "order_number": "14368",
      "title": "Executive Order 14368: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "December 18, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14368, signed December 18, 2025, sets the 2026 pay schedules. OPM’s February 3, 2026 notice confirms the civilian adjustments and supersession of EO 14132’s rates. OPM notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/02/03/2026-02189/january-2026-pay-schedules"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/adjustments-of-certain-rates-of-pay.html",
      "source_sha256": "5999f7a71b113860aa197160c189dab09ba52558777a50113579b80d82256fa9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14369",
      "order_number": "14369",
      "title": "Executive Order 14369: Ensuring American Space Superiority",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "December 18, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14369, signed December 18, 2025, continues its space-policy directions. NTIA launched the frequency-coordination portal March 24, 2026, and the August 20, 2026 National Space Transportation Policy furthers the order. The stated lunar and investment dates remain goals. NTIA record ; Later policy .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/ensuring-american-space-superiority",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/04/08/2026-06739/space-launch-frequency-coordination-portal-web-application-launch",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/08/25/2026-17372/the-national-space-transportation-policy"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/ensuring-american-space-superiority.html",
      "source_sha256": "25dc4be3846cd05a67903b9f20a8d7106d0228721d8b6041c180aa16dab78528"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14370",
      "order_number": "14370",
      "title": "Executive Order 14370: Increasing Medical Marijuana and Cannabidiol Research",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "December 18, 2025",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14370’s research and scheduling directions remain operative. FDA’s April 1, 2026 letter and DEA’s April 28 medical-product rule document distinct implementation steps; neither makes all cannabis products federally lawful or FDA-approved. FDA letter ; DEA final rule .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/increasing-medical-marijuana-and-cannabidiol-research",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.fda.gov/media/191782/download",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/04/28/2026-08176/schedules-of-controlled-substances-rescheduling-of-food-and-drug-administration-approved-products"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/increasing-medical-marijuana-and-cannabidiol-research.html",
      "source_sha256": "5d85d29470069e877b962801971aa1376644611867c3cc17ddb7fcee0303ccbb"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14371",
      "order_number": "14371",
      "title": "Executive Order 14371: Providing for the Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on December 24, 2025, and December 26, 2025",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "December 18, 2025",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The December 18, 2025 order’s §§1–3 apply to December 24 and December 26, 2025. Both closure dates have passed; the order’s holiday pay and leave treatment does not create recurring annual holidays on either side of Christmas.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/providing-for-the-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/12/23/2025-23847/providing-for-the-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/providing-for-the-closing-of-executive-departments-and-agencies-of-the-federal-government-on.html",
      "source_sha256": "0cc356e5077fb20ac0e6684de40bbe0e3886815f9a154b8673910cd9260bfbe6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14372",
      "order_number": "14372",
      "title": "Executive Order 14372: Prioritizing the Warfighter in Defense Contracting",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 7, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14372, signed January 7, 2026, continues to direct review of defense-contractor performance and future-contract terms. Its 30-day identification and 60-day contract-policy assignments do not establish that every contractor has received a restriction or notice. Signed sections 3–4 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/prioritizing-the-warfighter-in-defense-contracting",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/01/13/2026-00554/prioritizing-the-warfighter-in-defense-contracting"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/prioritizing-the-warfighter-in-defense-contracting.html",
      "source_sha256": "edc0fc003d84d53c8fc43931ccc32b4a158587d52d2c01cf5b0fade272ff320f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14373",
      "order_number": "14373",
      "title": "Executive Order 14373: Safeguarding Venezuelan Oil Revenue for the Good of the American and Venezuelan People",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 9, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14373, signed January 9, 2026, protects defined Venezuelan natural-resource proceeds held in designated Treasury accounts. OFAC’s August 27, 2026 licenses, published September 30, continue to use that deposit-fund mechanism. Official license publication .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/safeguarding-venezuelan-oil-revenue-for-the-good-of-the-american-and-venezuelan-people",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/09/30/2026-20009/publication-of-venezuela-sanctions-regulations-web-general-licenses-46d-47b-48c-50c-51c-52b-54b-and"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/safeguarding-venezuelan-oil-revenue-for-the-good-of-the-american-and-venezuelan-people.html",
      "source_sha256": "f683eef3225c58004b4a20e1dc63e93b626673c793d921ee9bf3f74c1df67ead"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14374",
      "order_number": "14374",
      "title": "Executive Order 14374: Establishing a Second Emergency Board To Investigate Disputes Between the Long Island Rail Road Company and Certain of Its Employees Represented by Certain Labor Organizations",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 14, 2026",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. Presidential Emergency Board 254 submitted its report on March 16, 2026, ending the board under section 5 of EO 14374, signed January 14, 2026. Board report ; NMB closure record .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/establishing-a-second-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-the-long-island-rail-road",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/PEB-254-Report.pdf",
        "https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/index.php/list-of-presidential-emergency-board/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/establishing-a-second-emergency-board-to-investigate-disputes-between-the-long-island-rail-road.html",
      "source_sha256": "c1481f764586a5bc9bc5547c9798be5659e69eb69cfe409dc0665e582d843583"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14375",
      "order_number": "14375",
      "title": "Executive Order 14375: Designating the Board of Peace as a Public International Organization Entitled To Enjoy Certain Privileges, Exemptions, and Immunities",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 16, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14375, signed January 16, 2026, §1 designates the Board of Peace under the International Organizations Immunities Act without a sunset date; no express later revocation was identified in the cited official record as of October 20, 2026. The designation’s continuing status does not decide the scope of immunity for particular conduct.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/designating-the-board-of-peace-as-a-public-international-organization-entitled-to-enjoy-certain",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/01/22/2026-01271/designating-the-board-of-peace-as-a-public-international-organization-entitled-to-enjoy-certain"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/designating-the-board-of-peace-as-a-public-international-organization-entitled-to-enjoy-certain.html",
      "source_sha256": "2a3389e9f8eeff9af096f75d2725bd3d3cf72f5913be42354664969a2a19e025"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14376",
      "order_number": "14376",
      "title": "Executive Order 14376: Stopping Wall Street From Competing With Main Street Homebuyers",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 20, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14376’s housing-agency directions are reflected in HUD’s covered 2026–27 loan-sale attestations, and FTC’s March 25, 2026 request examined premerger-reporting changes for institutional single-family acquisitions. Those records do not establish a ban on all private rental-home ownership. HUD sales ; FTC request .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/stopping-wall-street-from-competing-with-main-street-homebuyers",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.hud.gov/hud-partners/housing-asset-sales",
        "https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/ftc_gov/pdf/2026.03.25-HSR-RFI.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/stopping-wall-street-from-competing-with-main-street-homebuyers.html",
      "source_sha256": "9871f5c5666a6bc57c4f646d47a763b6e77dada2d585a5e7bb67a43b68649753"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14377",
      "order_number": "14377",
      "title": "Executive Order 14377: Addressing State and Local Failures To Rebuild Los Angeles After Wildfire Disasters",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 23, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14377 , signed January 23, 2026, remains in effect in the official records reviewed through October 19, 2026. SBA issued its related disaster-loan interim final rule on January 29, 2026; no verified court order blocking this executive order was located.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/addressing-state-and-local-failures-to-rebuild-los-angeles-after-wildfire-disasters",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/01/29/2026-01871/addressing-state-and-local-failures-to-rebuild-los-angeles-after-wildfire-disasters"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/addressing-state-and-local-failures-to-rebuild-los-angeles-after-wildfire-disasters.html",
      "source_sha256": "ab92ab2ae1fe15788e0573d77cc132edc46ef9ab7b22891e85cf4c9351c54f1a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14378",
      "order_number": "14378",
      "title": "Executive Order 14378: Continuance of the Federal Emergency Management Agency Review Council",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 23, 2026",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14397, signed March 24, 2026, replaced EO 14378’s continuation period and its FACA delegation. The January extension is therefore historical; it is not the council’s current continuation instrument. Successor order, sections 1–3 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/continuance-of-the-federal-emergency-management-agency-review-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/03/27/2026-06075/further-continuance-of-the-federal-emergency-management-agency-review-council"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/continuance-of-the-federal-emergency-management-agency-review-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "224d488d294ad2901348e3bc140ccfe51c1b013fb3b85772f8171393c2c3564e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14379",
      "order_number": "14379",
      "title": "Executive Order 14379: Addressing Addiction Through the Great American Recovery Initiative",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 29, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14379 , signed January 29, 2026, established the Great American Recovery Initiative; HHS's June 17 and July 6, 2026 funding announcements expressly implement the initiative.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/addressing-addiction-through-the-great-american-recovery-initiative",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/02/03/2026-02249/addressing-addiction-through-the-great-american-recovery-initiative"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/addressing-addiction-through-the-great-american-recovery-initiative.html",
      "source_sha256": "e67467ec0d8fc538122ba207e8080fc5b8b0d744e372293f6b8851b1115b5948"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14380",
      "order_number": "14380",
      "title": "Executive Order 14380: Addressing Threats to the United States by the Government of Cuba",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 29, 2026",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. The conditional IEEPA tariff system for countries supplying oil to Cuba cannot operate after the February 20, 2026 holding and EO 14389 ; the emergency, monitoring and reports do not constitute an independent sanctions program.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/addressing-threats-to-the-united-states-by-the-government-of-cuba",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/02/25/2026-03832/ending-certain-tariff-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/addressing-threats-to-the-united-states-by-the-government-of-cuba.html",
      "source_sha256": "38c8a7dfb7db0d99fa22bd51769cc866f1ef1cbcc56d86462d29cc3d844ea337"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14381",
      "order_number": "14381",
      "title": "Executive Order 14381: Celebrating American Greatness With American Motor Racing",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "January 30, 2026",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. Executive Order 14381 ’s event-specific purpose has been completed: the Freedom 250 Grand Prix took place on August 23, 2026, as documented by the White House. National Park Service restrictions for teardown continued after the race, with reduced closures through September 15, 2026. This is completion of the one-time event, not an express revocation of the order.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/celebrating-american-greatness-with-american-motor-racing",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/02/04/2026-02292/celebrating-american-greatness-with-american-motor-racing"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/celebrating-american-greatness-with-american-motor-racing.html",
      "source_sha256": "7b4f8be7865923b7eeee83d6c55a2996089cc63f9442a235812f7d77da680d9d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14382",
      "order_number": "14382",
      "title": "Executive Order 14382: Addressing Threats to the United States by the Government of Iran",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 6, 2026",
      "status": "Struck down",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14382 ’s conditional additional-duty mechanism cannot operate under the IEEPA tariff authority rejected February 20, 2026; EO 14389 ended the listed IEEPA duties, while Iran sanctions under other instruments remain separate.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/addressing-threats-to-the-united-states-by-the-government-of-iran",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/02/11/2026-02813/addressing-threats-to-the-united-states-by-the-government-of-iran",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/02/25/2026-03832/ending-certain-tariff-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/addressing-threats-to-the-united-states-by-the-government-of-iran.html",
      "source_sha256": "12b9739d2189cc52fbd0e7dc13127646cccae4e70aa0a7e664884435dcbeb84d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14383",
      "order_number": "14383",
      "title": "Executive Order 14383: Establishing an America First Arms Transfer Strategy",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 6, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The arms-transfer strategy and delegation amendments remain operative; DSCA publishes FMS development and execution metrics, but those data do not alone establish completed transfers or improved delivery caused by the order. Signed EO 14383 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/establishing-an-america-first-arms-transfer-strategy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/02/11/2026-02814/establishing-an-america-first-arms-transfer-strategy"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/establishing-an-america-first-arms-transfer-strategy.html",
      "source_sha256": "0511793aa82f0ab1efd75e4efa676142667830fd837ab86bb317fea3cec3d89b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14384",
      "order_number": "14384",
      "title": "Executive Order 14384: Modifying Duties To Address Threats to the United States by the Government of the Russian Federation",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 6, 2026",
      "status": "Superseded",
      "status_answer": "No. EO 14384 ’s India-specific removal took effect February 7, 2026 and was overtaken by EO 14389 ’s broader termination of the additional IEEPA duties on February 20; monitoring Russian-oil purchases does not recreate an IEEPA tariff power.",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/modifying-duties-to-address-threats-to-the-united-states-by-the-government-of-the-russian-federation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/02/11/2026-02818/modifying-duties-to-address-threats-to-the-united-states-by-the-government-of-the-russian-federation",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/02/25/2026-03832/ending-certain-tariff-actions"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/modifying-duties-to-address-threats-to-the-united-states-by-the-government-of-the-russian-federation.html",
      "source_sha256": "c49295c5ec6b96555f2d5ab3ccf139d2fcb29624ed595752257e565c02c05b7c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14385",
      "order_number": "14385",
      "title": "Executive Order 14385: Protecting the National Security and Welfare of the United States and Its Citizens From Criminal Actors and Other Public Safety Threats",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 6, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14385, signed February 6, 2026, directs DOJ criminal-history access for DHS screening and permits reciprocal foreign sharing subject to law and privacy safeguards. No subsequent presidential order changing or revoking this criminal-history sharing direction was found in the official records reviewed through October 19, 2026. Signed order .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/protecting-the-national-security-and-welfare-of-the-united-states-and-its-citizens-from-criminal",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/02/11/2026-02819/protecting-the-national-security-and-welfare-of-the-united-states-and-its-citizens-from-criminal"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/protecting-the-national-security-and-welfare-of-the-united-states-and-its-citizens-from-criminal.html",
      "source_sha256": "a48a73c8c163eea0cecc26dbaea0cf2aa483bafbf481fdabf41b8d155a567dc9"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14386",
      "order_number": "14386",
      "title": "Executive Order 14386: Strengthening United States National Defense With America's Beautiful Clean Coal Power Generation Fleet",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 11, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The Secretary of War’s coal-power procurement direction remains operative, subject to law and appropriations; the identified DLA solicitation is a contracting step rather than proof of an awarded power agreement. Signed EO 14386 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/strengthening-united-states-national-defense-with-americas-beautiful-clean-coal-power-generation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/02/17/2026-03156/strengthening-united-states-national-defense-with-americas-beautiful-clean-coal-power-generation"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/strengthening-united-states-national-defense-with-americas-beautiful-clean-coal-power-generation.html",
      "source_sha256": "3d6df4d3129db0289925d0a3e03ed09e7a9f83011b7d3efb81e1ce82dbb143a7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14387",
      "order_number": "14387",
      "title": "Executive Order 14387: Promoting the National Defense by Ensuring an Adequate Supply of Elemental Phosphorus and Glyphosate- Based Herbicides",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 18, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14387, signed February 18, 2026, delegates Defense Production Act supply-priority authority to Agriculture for the specified materials. USDA’s April 13, 2026 final delegations rule assigns functions under it; no repeal or blocking ruling was identified in official records reviewed October 19, 2026. USDA final rule .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/promoting-the-national-defense-by-ensuring-an-adequate-supply-of-elemental-phosphorus-and",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/04/13/2026-07088/delegations-of-authority"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/promoting-the-national-defense-by-ensuring-an-adequate-supply-of-elemental-phosphorus-and.html",
      "source_sha256": "964827b7378bb1b1e054c7a1a2b59ba9341d8831c72654b11547657006e781ff"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14388",
      "order_number": "14388",
      "title": "Executive Order 14388: Continuing the Suspension of Duty-Free De Minimis Treatment for All Countries",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 20, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14388 continued the global suspension of duty-free de minimis treatment and amended the postal transition beginning February 24, 2026. EO 14389 expressly preserved it, while CBP’s June 24 rules separately relied on customs law. The suspension must not be confused with the order’s time-limited interim postal rate. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/continuing-the-suspension-of-duty-free-de-minimis-treatment-for-all-countries",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/continuing-the-suspension-of-duty-free-de-minimis-treatment-for-all-countries.html",
      "source_sha256": "649cae01c27798795cb018e998baa6f76884bc2033a52224daaacad13a3ed4b8"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14389",
      "order_number": "14389",
      "title": "Executive Order 14389: Ending Certain Tariff Actions",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "February 20, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14389, signed February 20, 2026, ended the listed additional IEEPA duties after Learning Resources v. Trump. CBP implemented the collection cutoff for covered entries beginning February 24. The order preserves the underlying emergencies, separate de minimis suspension and duties imposed under section 232 or section 301. Supreme Court opinion ; EO 14389, sections 1–2 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/ending-certain-tariff-actions",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf",
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/02/ending-certain-tariff-actions/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/ending-certain-tariff-actions.html",
      "source_sha256": "dec7a133909c2b039d5c65821a93dbe4eac26d428fd140c264c43e6ab80d7738"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14390",
      "order_number": "14390",
      "title": "Executive Order 14390: Combating Cybercrime, Fraud, and Predatory Schemes Against American Citizens",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 6, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14390, signed March 6, 2026, remains the framework for coordinated action against transnational cybercrime and scams. The August 12 follow-up memorandum builds on it, and DOJ’s October 13, 2026 results announcement expressly identifies its implementation role.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/combating-cybercrime-fraud-and-predatory-schemes-against-american-citizens",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/08/expanding-capabilities-to-combat-transnational-cyber-enabled-crime/",
        "https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/department-justice-announces-results-law-enforcement-and-private-industry-joint-disruption"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/combating-cybercrime-fraud-and-predatory-schemes-against-american-citizens.html",
      "source_sha256": "6f40dc1e19286551e1f93532b3590b22d79dd93425f0e4be342badc1ec4023da"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14391",
      "order_number": "14391",
      "title": "Executive Order 14391: Adjusting Certain Delegations Under the Defense Production Act",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 13, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The March delegation clarification remains relevant, while EO 14427 replaced the amended section 203 in September 2026 and now gives Interior, Commerce and Energy independent authority there; current delegations must be read together.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/adjusting-certain-delegations-under-the-defense-production-act",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/09/11/2026-18739/adjusting-certain-delegations-under-the-defense-production-act"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/adjusting-certain-delegations-under-the-defense-production-act.html",
      "source_sha256": "a20e5b2963dc59820c0fb877fd572c9611f8a8356eba31092ff57ed687bf46e1"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14392",
      "order_number": "14392",
      "title": "Executive Order 14392: Ensuring Truthful Advertising of Products Claiming To Be Made in America",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 13, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The origin-claim enforcement and procurement-verification directions continue; the FTC’s April 14, 2026 announcement documents three enforcement matters, with proposed orders distinct from final judicial findings. Signed EO 14392 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/ensuring-truthful-advertising-of-products-claiming-to-be-made-in-america",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/03/18/2026-05383/ensuring-truthful-advertising-of-products-claiming-to-be-made-in-america"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/ensuring-truthful-advertising-of-products-claiming-to-be-made-in-america.html",
      "source_sha256": "a6f93520ea0ec8b8e325446c8dde7507db13b9f2281a6f99533acfe5d75c5ce7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14393",
      "order_number": "14393",
      "title": "Executive Order 14393: Promoting Access to Mortgage Credit",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 13, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Mortgage regulators remain directed to consider the specified lawful changes; CFPB’s July 9, 2026 request for information sought comments and did not itself change loan eligibility or mortgage disclosures. Signed EO 14393 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/promoting-access-to-mortgage-credit",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/03/18/2026-05384/promoting-access-to-mortgage-credit"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/promoting-access-to-mortgage-credit.html",
      "source_sha256": "af6800a851271d78d9913527ff0a3e9b8dc6f21e598c763624bfc9617af92eca"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14394",
      "order_number": "14394",
      "title": "Executive Order 14394: Removing Regulatory Barriers to Affordable Home Construction",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 13, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14394, signed March 13, 2026, remains the housing-regulatory review framework. HUD issued state and local best practices on May 20, 2026 , and USDA’s September 30, 2026 notice implemented a related rural rental-housing fee change. Several other agency changes were still proposals, not final rules.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/removing-regulatory-barriers-to-affordable-home-construction",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.hud.gov/news/hud-no-26-036",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-09-30/html/2026-20022.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/removing-regulatory-barriers-to-affordable-home-construction.html",
      "source_sha256": "eb5eb4e21d1ae083d9b80937d54075710d54edd0b895c02154d96d35afcfcbad"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14395",
      "order_number": "14395",
      "title": "Executive Order 14395: Establishing the Task Force To Eliminate Fraud",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 16, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14395 , signed March 16, 2026, established the Task Force to Eliminate Fraud, chaired by the Vice President. Treasury's June 17, 2026 records notice and DOJ's October 1, 2026 district task-force announcement document implementation. No later revocation or ruling directly blocking the order was verified as of October 19, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/establishing-the-task-force-to-eliminate-fraud",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/03/19/2026-05497/establishing-the-task-force-to-eliminate-fraud"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/establishing-the-task-force-to-eliminate-fraud.html",
      "source_sha256": "7510043941945908d372ad36c06d8d45e1381ba482e238000d142d3a1a6ccb93"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14396",
      "order_number": "14396",
      "title": "Executive Order 14396: Preserving America's Game",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 20, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Commerce and the FCC chair retain the Army–Navy broadcast-coordination assignments; the official schedule lists the December 12, 2026 game on CBS but does not prove that a new exclusive window has been negotiated. Signed EO 14396 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/preserving-americas-game",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/03/25/2026-05867/preserving-americas-game"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/preserving-americas-game.html",
      "source_sha256": "49e346adc414e603c6b02c2af5d1e733f2861ef929f2542b640e790dcd6f00ad"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14397",
      "order_number": "14397",
      "title": "Executive Order 14397: Further Continuance of the Federal Emergency Management Agency Review Council",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 24, 2026",
      "status": "Completed/expired",
      "status_answer": "No. The FEMA Review Council continuation ended no later than May 29, 2026, and DHS released its final report on May 7; the council’s recommendations did not themselves change FEMA benefits or statutory duties. Signed EO 14397 .",
      "answer_prefix": "No",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/further-continuance-of-the-federal-emergency-management-agency-review-council",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/03/27/2026-06075/further-continuance-of-the-federal-emergency-management-agency-review-council"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/further-continuance-of-the-federal-emergency-management-agency-review-council.html",
      "source_sha256": "e7385112d31e588c76d79c069a502d53958b429b327ab89a152e8b1e89aeda58"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14398",
      "order_number": "14398",
      "title": "Executive Order 14398: Addressing DEI Discrimination by Federal Contractors",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 26, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Agencies have implemented EO 14398 through contract-clause model deviations; legal challenges to those terms are documented, and neither a complaint nor the order itself establishes a contractor’s liability.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/addressing-dei-discrimination-by-federal-contractors",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/03/31/2026-06286/addressing-dei-discrimination-by-federal-contractors"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/addressing-dei-discrimination-by-federal-contractors.html",
      "source_sha256": "d3c6a8c866d5a2a5f42e36e4bbfab370a212cc674ca62b278f82759a7398042f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14399",
      "order_number": "14399",
      "title": "Executive Order 14399: Ensuring Citizenship Verification and Integrity in Federal Elections",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "March 31, 2026",
      "status": "Blocked by courts",
      "status_answer": "Partly. The Supreme Court stayed the injunction against specified EO 14399 provisions on August 24, 2026, but denied a stay of the separate USPS-rule injunction on September 14; that postal-rule injunction remains the identified limit for the 2026 election.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/ensuring-citizenship-verification-and-integrity-in-federal-elections",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/04/03/2026-06601/ensuring-citizenship-verification-and-integrity-in-federal-elections"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/ensuring-citizenship-verification-and-integrity-in-federal-elections.html",
      "source_sha256": "e3e2b6c35583996d376f243e199cdc302007135222453bba39778d81b468184d"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14400",
      "order_number": "14400",
      "title": "Executive Order 14400: Urgent National Action To Save College Sports",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 3, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The order’s operative sections took effect August 1, 2026, subject to law and court orders; GSA’s September 11 notice sought OMB review of an annual compliance collection rather than announcing a final award-eligibility ruling. Signed EO 14400 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/urgent-national-action-to-save-college-sports",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/04/09/2026-06961/urgent-national-action-to-save-college-sports"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/urgent-national-action-to-save-college-sports.html",
      "source_sha256": "85ef038e401b5cbf6db94f2056f666d288094e8a59abbff8cbb723a8cd09075a"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14401",
      "order_number": "14401",
      "title": "Executive Order 14401: Accelerating Medical Treatments for Serious Mental Illness",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 18, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The research, evidence-sharing and FDA-review directions continue; the July HHS–VA agreement prepares for potential future FDA-approved treatments and does not approve an investigational drug. Signed EO 14401 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/accelerating-medical-treatments-for-serious-mental-illness",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/04/22/2026-07907/accelerating-medical-treatments-for-serious-mental-illness"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/accelerating-medical-treatments-for-serious-mental-illness.html",
      "source_sha256": "a2ca88ed7ae9aa4f662c94850d45efe64f775dbcdbfe9decc976a90f20ca1ed4"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14402",
      "order_number": "14402",
      "title": "Executive Order 14402: Promoting Efficiency, Accountability, and Performance in Federal Contracting",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 30, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Fixed-price procurement is the order’s default, with written exceptions and agency-head approval thresholds; the FAR Council issued implementing model-deviation guidance on July 1, 2026. Signed EO 14402 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/promoting-efficiency-accountability-and-performance-in-federal-contracting",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/05/05/2026-08900/promoting-efficiency-accountability-and-performance-in-federal-contracting"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/promoting-efficiency-accountability-and-performance-in-federal-contracting.html",
      "source_sha256": "dee70103e4bfffaa66b70f7d42d057e1916664ec39f3b0f06fbbdd4883c3a705"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14403",
      "order_number": "14403",
      "title": "Executive Order 14403: Promoting Retirement-Savings Access for American Workers by Establishing TrumpIRA.gov",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "April 30, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Treasury’s retirement-information directive remains in force; the official Trump IRA.gov landing page advertises a January 1, 2027 launch rather than an already operating account-comparison service. Signed EO 14403 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/promoting-retirement-savings-access-for-american-workers-by-establishing-trumpiragov",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/05/05/2026-08908/promoting-retirement-savings-access-for-american-workers-by-establishing-trumpiragov"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/promoting-retirement-savings-access-for-american-workers-by-establishing-trumpiragov.html",
      "source_sha256": "c568ad8daccf04ec8cfcf6a72adf2d50db2803e23fba9633875fdf3f8d565d13"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14404",
      "order_number": "14404",
      "title": "Executive Order 14404: Imposing Sanctions on Those Responsible for Repression in Cuba and for Threats to United States National Security and Foreign Policy",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 1, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14404, signed May 1, 2026, remains in effect. OFAC issued its Cuba Sanctions Regulations on September 30, 2026 , implementing its blocking framework, while licenses preserve specified authorized transactions.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/imposing-sanctions-on-those-responsible-for-repression-in-cuba-and-for-threats-to-united-states",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-09-30/html/2026-19977.htm"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/imposing-sanctions-on-those-responsible-for-repression-in-cuba-and-for-threats-to-united-states.html",
      "source_sha256": "fb0fffc720095826fa851635948d2d0de79a6fea30445f70e7c06c7cc367cf89"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14405",
      "order_number": "14405",
      "title": "Executive Order 14405: Integrating Financial Technology Innovation Into Regulatory Frameworks",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 19, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14405 , signed May 19, 2026, remains a direction to review fintech regulation and access barriers. The CFTC issued a June 2026 request for information, and four banking and credit-union regulators published proposed third-party risk-management guidance on September 15, 2026. Those proposals do not automatically grant a bank charter or Federal Reserve account.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/integrating-financial-technology-innovation-into-regulatory-frameworks",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/05/22/2026-10399/integrating-financial-technology-innovation-into-regulatory-frameworks"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/integrating-financial-technology-innovation-into-regulatory-frameworks.html",
      "source_sha256": "609807979f9dd4f20bcdfb7a5add5a05354598759f20f385590d5deffe81769c"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14406",
      "order_number": "14406",
      "title": "Executive Order 14406: Restoring Integrity to America's Financial System",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 19, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14406, signed May 19, 2026, continues its financial-system directions. FinCEN issued an advisory June 5, CFPB issued an ability-to-repay statement June 8, and banking regulators issued lending guidance July 13, 2026. FinCEN advisory ; CFPB statement ; Joint guidance .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/restoring-integrity-to-americas-financial-system",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.fincen.gov/system/files/2026-06/FinCEN-Advisory-Non-Work-Authorized-Populations.pdf",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/06/08/2026-11447/statement-on-ability-to-repay-and-immigration-status",
        "https://occ.gov/news-issuances/news-releases/2026/nr-ia-2026-57.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/restoring-integrity-to-americas-financial-system.html",
      "source_sha256": "7bb2a4b1956c627b52b494bb7f690c3447e55e2905cc4357f9bf471da1be7528"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14407",
      "order_number": "14407",
      "title": "Executive Order 14407: Realigning United States Core Childhood Vaccine Recommendations With Best Practices From Peer, Developed Countries",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 29, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14407 , signed May 29, 2026, directs CDC and ACIP to review childhood vaccine recommendations; EO 14420 of August 10, 2026 adds further directions without expressly revoking EO 14407 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/realigning-united-states-core-childhood-vaccine-recommendations-with-best-practices-from-peer",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/06/03/2026-11180/realigning-united-states-core-childhood-vaccine-recommendations-with-best-practices-from-peer",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/08/14/2026-16730/delivering-gold-standard-childhood-vaccine-recommendations-for-americans"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/realigning-united-states-core-childhood-vaccine-recommendations-with-best-practices-from-peer.html",
      "source_sha256": "7a1415f8eb6d335a79d7c5e007b74e0865da54cd5127342241681e5284a77e60"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14408",
      "order_number": "14408",
      "title": "Executive Order 14408: Removing Unnecessary and Counterproductive Restrictions on Access to Federal Lands",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "May 29, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14408, signed May 29, 2026, rescinded EO 11644 and EO 11989 and directed rulemaking. The Forest Service’s August 24, 2026 notice begins environmental review; it is not a final rule opening all routes. Signed order ; Forest Service notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/removing-unnecessary-and-counterproductive-restrictions-on-access-to-federal-lands",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/06/03/2026-11181/removing-unnecessary-and-counterproductive-restrictions-on-access-to-federal-lands",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/08/24/2026-17211/travel-management-national-forest-system-lands"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/removing-unnecessary-and-counterproductive-restrictions-on-access-to-federal-lands.html",
      "source_sha256": "af3b2d74d51dbd4e5f5d6d93142abbd5e73b3290e892a3c8b698d73ee037ca29"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14409",
      "order_number": "14409",
      "title": "Executive Order 14409: Promoting Advanced Artificial Intelligence Innovation and Security",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 2, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The June 2, 2026 directive for AI-enabled cyber defense and voluntary frontier-model engagement remains operative; it expressly rejects a mandatory model-licensing requirement. Signed EO 14409 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/promoting-advanced-artificial-intelligence-innovation-and-security",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/06/05/2026-11415/promoting-advanced-artificial-intelligence-innovation-and-security"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/promoting-advanced-artificial-intelligence-innovation-and-security.html",
      "source_sha256": "ecfe12d4445fa4fc1f451a7ae553e2451685b6eff13211bd467fbc022a0b2c42"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14410",
      "order_number": "14410",
      "title": "Executive Order 14410: Implementing Schedule Policy/Career in the Excepted Service",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 3, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14410 , signed June 3, 2026, remains in effect as of October 20, 2026. It places the appendix’s specified policy-influencing career positions in Schedule Policy/Career and further amends the framework; OPM issued conversion instructions on June 8, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/implementing-schedule-policycareer-in-the-excepted-service",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/06/10/2026-11594/implementing-schedule-policycareer-in-the-excepted-service"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/implementing-schedule-policycareer-in-the-excepted-service.html",
      "source_sha256": "060bd5d30afbac4275b0e2e8145f1d70f3ded71473538a4182c257121bb1e322"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14411",
      "order_number": "14411",
      "title": "Executive Order 14411: Strengthening Customs Enforcement",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 3, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14411 , signed June 3, 2026, continues to direct customs-enforcement reforms under existing customs statutes as of October 20, 2026. CBP has issued importer-data enforcement and a supply-chain disclosure proposal; those measures do not depend on the IEEPA tariff authority rejected in Learning Resources.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/strengthening-customs-enforcement",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/06/10/2026-11595/strengthening-customs-enforcement"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/strengthening-customs-enforcement.html",
      "source_sha256": "7c6bafc80bf88adef6dd7aba93f9644055a37c537fc23a9d82685282e8cd608b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14412",
      "order_number": "14412",
      "title": "Executive Order 14412: Securing the Nation Against Advanced Cryptographic Attacks",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 22, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14412 , signed June 22, 2026, sets federal post-quantum cryptography migration requirements. OMB’s June 24, 2026 Memorandum M-26-15 implements the migration. The principal 2030 and 2031 deadlines have not passed, and no express revocation was found as of October 19, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/securing-the-nation-against-advanced-cryptographic-attacks",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/06/25/2026-12909/securing-the-nation-against-advanced-cryptographic-attacks"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/securing-the-nation-against-advanced-cryptographic-attacks.html",
      "source_sha256": "01bd18bba6f43f6a8a7422f67ce510043d48eecb3f48c247fafd5d98b933cefc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14413",
      "order_number": "14413",
      "title": "Executive Order 14413: Ushering in the Next Frontier of Quantum Innovation",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 22, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14413, signed June 22, 2026, continues its quantum strategy and development directions. DOE launched Quantum Genesis June 23, NSF launched Project Triad July 7, and DOE announced its competition September 17, 2026. These are program actions, not proof that the targeted computers are already operating. DOE competition release .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/ushering-in-the-next-frontier-of-quantum-innovation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.energy.gov/science/articles/doe-launches-competition-accelerate-development-worlds-first-fault-tolerant"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/ushering-in-the-next-frontier-of-quantum-innovation.html",
      "source_sha256": "31536e2044a79434bd071164df96281c3f214844c8b277f3b053da1c79985618"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14414",
      "order_number": "14414",
      "title": "Executive Order 14414: Advancing Regenerative Agriculture and Strengthening American Farm Resilience",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "June 25, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14414, signed June 25, 2026, continues its regenerative-agriculture and research directions. HHS/USDA announced follow-through June 25, and ARPA-H launched STREAM on August 17, 2026. No later revocation was identified in official records reviewed October 19, 2026. Program release .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/advancing-regenerative-agriculture-and-strengthening-american-farm-resilience",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.hhs.gov/press-room/hhs-arpa-h-launch-stream-next-generation-weed-management.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/advancing-regenerative-agriculture-and-strengthening-american-farm-resilience.html",
      "source_sha256": "5cab1d72a326c94b790ca24c91efa28714309708d07b8142466810e23b605337"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14415",
      "order_number": "14415",
      "title": "Executive Order 14415: Securing America's Defense Supply Chains and Ensuring Domestic Acquisition of Critical Materials",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 20, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14415 , signed July 20, 2026, remains in effect as of October 20, 2026. It directs defense source qualification and supply-chain mapping, with additional waiver conditions scheduled for January 1, 2027; passage of the October 18 strategy deadline does not establish that the strategy was completed.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/securing-americas-defense-supply-chains-and-ensuring-domestic-acquisition-of-critical-materials",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/07/23/2026-15003/securing-americas-defense-supply-chains-and-ensuring-domestic-acquisition-of-critical-materials"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/securing-americas-defense-supply-chains-and-ensuring-domestic-acquisition-of-critical-materials.html",
      "source_sha256": "e5e4d8225e862f899013a3f9c99e3e95497eeedf4284e5b08ed3f63390dbbb51"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14416",
      "order_number": "14416",
      "title": "Executive Order 14416: Restoring Trust in the Smithsonian Institution",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "July 24, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14416 , signed July 24, 2026, remains in effect in the official records reviewed. It directs federal support and temporary NPS signage actions concerning the Smithsonian. The August 6, 2026 Senate oversight letter questions its implementation; that letter is not a court order or a revocation.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/restoring-trust-in-the-smithsonian-institution",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/07/29/2026-15357/restoring-trust-in-the-smithsonian-institution"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/restoring-trust-in-the-smithsonian-institution.html",
      "source_sha256": "d2794762181c1363cea0cdd9e9ee83aa2085ba6448a37ea023db4fd918079126"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14417",
      "order_number": "14417",
      "title": "Executive Order 14417: Establishing the President's Military Spouse Commission",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 3, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14417, signed August 3, 2026, established a two-year Military Spouse Commission unless extended. Its inaugural meeting is recorded September 21, 2026, and an October 19, 2026 notice schedules further work. Commission record ; Latest meeting notice .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/establishing-the-presidents-military-spouse-commission",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/military-spouse-commission/",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/10/19/2026-21372/presidents-military-spouse-commission-notice-of-federal-advisory-committee-meeting"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/establishing-the-presidents-military-spouse-commission.html",
      "source_sha256": "cc8f39b9d1a75cfa746f0e8f762210a3d021bee8f3bfb05374bb53988d79ab61"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14418",
      "order_number": "14418",
      "title": "Executive Order 14418: Continuing To Protect the Meaning and Value of American Citizenship",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 6, 2026",
      "status": "Blocked by courts",
      "status_answer": "Partly. EO 14418 ’s citizenship-document restrictions are blocked for the certified class by the September 2, 2026 preliminary injunction in CASA, Inc. v. Trump, No. 8:25-cv-00201. DHS’s September 9 rule acknowledges that limit. No later official order lifting that class protection was found in the records searched through October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Partly",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/continuing-to-protect-the-meaning-and-value-of-american-citizenship",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/08/11/2026-16403/continuing-to-protect-the-meaning-and-value-of-american-citizenship"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/continuing-to-protect-the-meaning-and-value-of-american-citizenship.html",
      "source_sha256": "6bfd81b45c9ffc2dde2ea0864ac6b24f375ce26fcbf488d26a81893687d5c3ad"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14419",
      "order_number": "14419",
      "title": "Executive Order 14419: Ending Birth Tourism",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 6, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14419, signed August 6, 2026, directs visa, entry and related measures addressing birth tourism within existing immigration authority. State announced its task force August 12 and a related visa policy September 23, 2026; no order-wide blocking ruling or revocation was identified in official records reviewed October 19, 2026. Signed order .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/ending-birth-tourism",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/08/11/2026-16404/ending-birth-tourism"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/ending-birth-tourism.html",
      "source_sha256": "39e56f00ae06ea48c9b2efec5df606673fa3d1bb9019b06922d8fb780b4275f3"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14420",
      "order_number": "14420",
      "title": "Executive Order 14420: Delivering Gold Standard Childhood Vaccine Recommendations for Americans",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 10, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14420 , signed August 10, 2026, directs HHS to revise federal childhood-vaccine recommendation policy and submit implementation plans within 90 days. HHS opened a related public-information request on August 24, 2026. No court order directly blocking this later executive order was verified as of October 19, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/delivering-gold-standard-childhood-vaccine-recommendations-for-americans",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/08/14/2026-16730/delivering-gold-standard-childhood-vaccine-recommendations-for-americans"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/delivering-gold-standard-childhood-vaccine-recommendations-for-americans.html",
      "source_sha256": "9ce4b289fe067eaf27b39c0b7f4ecbe923efb303ccd6c2a133c9148ab9046e61"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14421",
      "order_number": "14421",
      "title": "Executive Order 14421: Declaring a National Emergency To Secure the United States Bulk-Power System",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 26, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14421, signed August 26, 2026, declared a new bulk-power-system emergency. DOE published an RFI September 9, held an implementation webinar September 16 and updated FAQs October 6, 2026. Its first annual emergency continuation was not yet due at the October 19 review. RFI ; DOE FAQs .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/declaring-a-national-emergency-to-secure-the-united-states-bulk-power-system",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/09/09/2026-18370/securing-the-united-states-bulk-power-system",
        "https://www.energy.gov/documents/bulk-power-system-eo-and-doe-rfi-faqs"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/declaring-a-national-emergency-to-secure-the-united-states-bulk-power-system.html",
      "source_sha256": "e7bb3c1441d646675a4ebd283086d8eebf00ce224252845c5da695d64119821b"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14422",
      "order_number": "14422",
      "title": "Executive Order 14422: Honoring the American History of the Great Lakes and Renaming Lake Ontario as Lake America",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 27, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14422, signed August 27, 2026, directed federal use of Lake America for the feature commonly known as Lake Ontario. Interior issued Secretary’s Order 3453 that day, and NGA reported database implementation August 29. This is a U.S. federal naming action, not a change to Canadian law. Interior order ; NGA implementation .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/honoring-the-american-history-of-the-great-lakes-and-renaming-lake-ontario-as-lake-america",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.doi.gov/sites/default/files/document_secretarys_orders/so-3453-lake-america-2026-08-27-signed-508.pdf",
        "https://www.nga.mil/news/NGA_updates_Lake_Ontario_to_Lake_America_in_offici.html"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/honoring-the-american-history-of-the-great-lakes-and-renaming-lake-ontario-as-lake-america.html",
      "source_sha256": "8f99576d0fd911b60cd647d1cb609ba40523d9c21b1242379a7470fd23a514e6"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14423",
      "order_number": "14423",
      "title": "Executive Order 14423: Establishing the United States Space Academy",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "August 28, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14423, signed August 28, 2026, established a NASA-led commission to recommend a proposed U.S. Space Academy. NASA held its first meeting September 9 and sought state hosting proposals September 10; its October 14 update extended responses to November 16. An accredited academy is not open for student applications. NASA record .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/establishing-the-united-states-space-academy",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-answers-presidents-call-to-establish-united-states-space-academy/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/establishing-the-united-states-space-academy.html",
      "source_sha256": "6d01735f6b6aa8f40c5bf68af61251be3cc7fcec02d0b42f84a272f5f2df8eaf"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14424",
      "order_number": "14424",
      "title": "Executive Order 14424: Promoting Fair Competition in Livestock Markets and Expanding Market Access for American Meat Producers",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 4, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14424 , signed September 4, 2026, remains operative as of October 20, 2026. It directs stronger Packers and Stockyards Act enforcement and work on small-processor market access; its 60-day reports are due November 3, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/promoting-fair-competition-in-livestock-markets-and-expanding-market-access-for-american-meat-producers",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/09/10/2026-18567/promoting-fair-competition-in-livestock-markets-and-expanding-market-access-for-american-meat"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/promoting-fair-competition-in-livestock-markets-and-expanding-market-access-for-american-meat-producers.html",
      "source_sha256": "ac203f44062024c11a3310b05756676a6f3d649b771c2105678ecf2f79bda723"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14425",
      "order_number": "14425",
      "title": "Executive Order 14425: Supporting America’s Ranchers",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 4, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14425 , signed September 4, 2026, remains in effect as of October 20, 2026. Its ranching-policy and wolf-status reviews continue, and USDA followed it with state wolf-management outreach on October 12; the order itself did not delist wolves or impose mandatory beef-origin labels.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/supporting-americas-ranchers",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/09/10/2026-18571/supporting-americas-ranchers"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/supporting-americas-ranchers.html",
      "source_sha256": "4c9643fb96aafca038004f057f7d4966784e37e0064a16aae9f782a1c3f316ac"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14426",
      "order_number": "14426",
      "title": "Executive Order 14426: Accelerating Access to Veterans’ Benefits and Employment Opportunities",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 8, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14426 , signed September 8, 2026, continues to direct Defense, VA and Labor to improve military-records sharing, benefits tools and transition support as of October 20, 2026. The October 8 records-sharing deadline has passed; the longer systems and employment deadlines remain ahead.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/accelerating-access-to-veterans-benefits-and-employment-opportunities",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/09/11/2026-18738/accelerating-access-to-veterans-benefits-and-employment-opportunities"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/accelerating-access-to-veterans-benefits-and-employment-opportunities.html",
      "source_sha256": "8fe3324db19bf51d17637c3b307523d7388c8167cd660478c048746a85a0692e"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14427",
      "order_number": "14427",
      "title": "Executive Order 14427: Adjusting Certain Delegations Under the Defense Production Act",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 8, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14427 , signed September 8, 2026, amended the Defense Production Act delegations in Executive Order 13603 as previously amended by Executive Order 14391 . It allows specified Interior, Energy, and Commerce officials to exercise the identified energy-related powers independently. No later amendment, revocation, or court order blocking these provisions was verified as of October 19, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/adjusting-certain-delegations-under-the-defense-production-act-2026",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/09/11/2026-18739/adjusting-certain-delegations-under-the-defense-production-act",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2012/03/22/2012-7019/national-defense-resources-preparedness",
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/03/18/2026-05382/adjusting-certain-delegations-under-the-defense-production-act"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/adjusting-certain-delegations-under-the-defense-production-act-2026.html",
      "source_sha256": "6291e64a6bc12a931df36c222e19b11e019114101722b4fada1529b56f356f07"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14428",
      "order_number": "14428",
      "title": "Executive Order 14428: Providing Meaningful Water Quality Improvements Through Collaboration and Oversight of Federal Support",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 16, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14428 , signed September 16, 2026, revoked EO 13508 and directs Chesapeake Bay agencies to prioritize measurable water-quality projects. Its replacement funding and EPA coordination directions remain operative as of October 20, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/providing-meaningful-water-quality-improvements-through-collaboration-and-oversight-of-federal-support",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/09/21/2026-19335/providing-meaningful-water-quality-improvements-through-collaboration-and-oversight-of-federal"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/providing-meaningful-water-quality-improvements-through-collaboration-and-oversight-of-federal-support.html",
      "source_sha256": "a839cc5529ebf28b34776880ea0d790328d554271e225873f7f2b38edcd9d781"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14429",
      "order_number": "14429",
      "title": "Executive Order 14429: Reinvigorating America’s Hunting Heritage",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 17, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14429 , signed September 17, 2026, directs hunting-access and related agency reviews. No express amendment, revocation or federal court order blocking it was verified through October 19, 2026; the principal 60-, 90- and 180-day deadlines had not yet arrived.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/reinvigorating-americas-hunting-heritage",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/09/22/2026-19416/reinvigorating-americas-hunting-heritage"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/reinvigorating-americas-hunting-heritage.html",
      "source_sha256": "38566c75b65b2ef0e21a75832b642804ad0504775d5d1cb392fa1605864235de"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14430",
      "order_number": "14430",
      "title": "Executive Order 14430: Restoring American Saltwater Angling and Recreation",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 17, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14430 , signed September 17, 2026, remains in effect in the official records reviewed through October 19, 2026. NOAA announced six related habitat projects on October 5, 2026; no express revocation or order-wide court injunction was verified.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/restoring-american-saltwater-angling-and-recreation",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/09/22/2026-19417/restoring-american-saltwater-angling-and-recreation"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/restoring-american-saltwater-angling-and-recreation.html",
      "source_sha256": "606fde538268672287e79e92be86a7c54e9281af5aa72411cddbf457d92a5a0f"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14431",
      "order_number": "14431",
      "title": "Executive Order 14431: Enhancing Program Integrity and Interagency Coordination in the Administration of the H-1B Nonimmigrant Visa Program",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 18, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14431, signed September 18, 2026 and published September 23 , directs coordinated H-1B compliance review and consideration of specified employer layoffs. No official revocation or court order directly blocking this executive order was found as of October 19, 2026. A public announcement proving completion of the separate 30-day data-review instruction was not located.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/enhancing-program-integrity-and-interagency-coordination-in-the-administration-of-the-h-1b-nonimmigrant-visa-program",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/09/23/2026-19555/enhancing-program-integrity-and-interagency-coordination-in-the-administration-of-the-h-1b"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/enhancing-program-integrity-and-interagency-coordination-in-the-administration-of-the-h-1b-nonimmigrant-visa-program.html",
      "source_sha256": "528a4ede03f9fc2e25a7daafb2e9f8c67bf498ee8faff0e0e25e97dc9af1d8c7"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14432",
      "order_number": "14432",
      "title": "Executive Order 14432: Streamlining Access to Government Services Through America.gov",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 29, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14432 , signed September 29, 2026, directs GSA to operate America.gov as a unified entry point for covered federal services. GSA announced the platform that same day. The order’s 90-day OMB implementation-memorandum deadline had not arrived by the October 19, 2026 review, and no express revocation or blocking court ruling was verified.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/streamlining-access-to-government-services-through-america-gov",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/10/02/2026-20319/streamlining-access-to-government-services-through-americagov"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/streamlining-access-to-government-services-through-america-gov.html",
      "source_sha256": "cf897ef0755062ac46fda49d96cadd9f8f7f17e93d7e5e171ba5d12e11942bbd"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14433",
      "order_number": "14433",
      "title": "Executive Order 14433: Eliminating Disease-Carrying Pests and Restoring Enjoyment of the Great Outdoors",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 29, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. Executive Order 14433 , signed September 29, 2026, directs a new tick- and mosquito-control initiative. No amendment, revocation or court order blocking it was verified through October 19, 2026; its 60- and 90-day implementation deadlines had not yet arrived.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/eliminating-disease-carrying-pests-and-restoring-enjoyment-of-the-great-outdoors",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/10/02/2026-20320/eliminating-disease-carrying-pests-and-restoring-enjoyment-of-the-great-outdoors"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/eliminating-disease-carrying-pests-and-restoring-enjoyment-of-the-great-outdoors.html",
      "source_sha256": "6c50d53063edcdba02e86876373bd46fde7f3ed06388692593e32a044e0a5bbc"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14434",
      "order_number": "14434",
      "title": "Executive Order 14434: Inaugurating the Era of Super Intelligence",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "September 29, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14434, signed September 29, 2026 and published October 2 , directs executive agencies to use “Super Intelligence” and “SI” in covered non-statutory communications, to the extent permitted by law. Its legislative-definition proposal was still within the original 60-day preparation period on October 19, 2026.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/inaugurating-the-era-of-super-intelligence",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/10/02/2026-20321/inaugurating-the-era-of-super-intelligence"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/inaugurating-the-era-of-super-intelligence.html",
      "source_sha256": "9529f45516e238c89d99a24011c1ed7291fd8acd180b207b680ab1240b8d0f61"
    },
    {
      "eo": "14435",
      "order_number": "14435",
      "title": "Executive Order 14435: Emergency Tax Relief on Diesel Fuel (Trump, 2026)",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "October 5, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. IRS release IR-2026-122 of October 14, 2026 implemented nationwide dyed-diesel penalty relief in response to EO 14435, signed October 5. IRS says the relief runs retroactively from October 1 through December 31, 2026. Separate guidance on postponing the underlying tax payment was still forthcoming in that announcement.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/emergency-tax-relief-on-diesel-fuel",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/irs-provides-dyed-diesel-fuel-relief-related-to-excise-tax-following-president-trumps-executive-order"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/emergency-tax-relief-on-diesel-fuel.html",
      "source_sha256": "26f3f33aa74bfbb30aeeb2105dde8ed9a35c9c5b23a59bad7a33d0b3f9418152"
    },
    {
      "eo": "u20261016",
      "order_number": "14436",
      "title": "Executive Order of October 16, 2026: Implementing the Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "October 16, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. EO 14436’s October 16, 2026 waivers, delegations and Russian-energy monitoring directions remain in place. Under section 4(d), its waivers continue until the President or Secretary of State, with the specified consultations, determines that further action is appropriate. Filed order, sections 3–5 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/implementing-the-lindsey-o-graham-sanctioning-russia-and-iran-act-of-2026",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2026-21599.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/implementing-the-lindsey-o-graham-sanctioning-russia-and-iran-act-of-2026.html",
      "source_sha256": "50ccd729fcd5f2ada7e9c76dca8cabcbc71847987fa95aa520bc0425a29bbaee"
    },
    {
      "eo": "unnumbered",
      "order_number": "",
      "title": "Executive Order (unnumbered): Reserving Pelican Island for Native Birds",
      "president": "Theodore Roosevelt",
      "president_id": "theodore-roosevelt",
      "president_fact": "Theodore Roosevelt",
      "signed": "March 14, 1903",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. FWS’s Pelican Island history and current management record trace the continuing refuge to the March 14, 1903 reservation; its June 29, 2026 account describes ongoing habitat and wildlife work. No express revocation of that reservation was identified in the cited official records as of October 20, 2026. Later expansion and Congress’s October 23, 1970 wilderness designation add legal layers rather than showing that the original reserved island ceased to be protected.",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/historic-orders/historic-u19030314-reserving-pelican-island-for-native-birds",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.fws.gov/refuge/pelican-island/about-us",
        "https://www.fws.gov/story/2026-06/pelican-island-first-national-wildlife-refuge-and-still-jewel",
        "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-84/pdf/STATUTE-84-Pg1104.pdf"
      ],
      "source_path": "historic-orders/historic-u19030314-reserving-pelican-island-for-native-birds.html",
      "source_sha256": "65ed173a3c0f928603c2f80fe6a189dcc5665314300163b82a382033cbd4d711"
    },
    {
      "eo": "u20261019",
      "order_number": "",
      "title": "Executive Order of October 19, 2026: Advancing Women’s Health to Improve Outcomes in All Phases of Life",
      "president": "Donald J. Trump",
      "president_id": "donald-trump",
      "president_fact": "Donald J. Trump",
      "signed": "October 19, 2026",
      "status": "In effect",
      "status_answer": "Yes. The October 19, 2026 women’s health order directs HHS and NIH to establish a Women’s Health Division within 90 days and creates a White House task force. Its section 5 revokes EO 14120 and the November 13, 2023 memorandum; the new directions have no express sunset. Signed order, sections 2–6 .",
      "answer_prefix": "Yes",
      "checked_date": "2026-10-20",
      "url": "https://eoexplained.com/orders/advancing-womens-health-to-improve-outcomes-in-all-phases-of-life",
      "status_evidence_urls": [
        "https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/10/advancing-womens-health-to-improve-outcomes-in-all-phases-of-life/"
      ],
      "source_path": "orders/advancing-womens-health-to-improve-outcomes-in-all-phases-of-life.html",
      "source_sha256": "2fe4adcd08462b049e1693406a3c5ad916d5791a1e1f05224ae52cd95246c97b"
    }
  ]
}
