Executive Order 12953: Actions Required of All Executive Agencies to Facilitate Payment of Child Support

President: Bill Clinton

Required federal agencies and uniformed services to support wage withholding, legal process, parent location and enforcement of child and medical support.

Status: In effect.

Is Executive Order 12953 still in effect? Yes. Continuing federal model-employer policy; one-time reviews and reports completed and current garnishment rules govern processing.

What does Executive Order 12953 do?

EO 12953 made the federal government a model employer for child-support enforcement. Agencies had to review wage-withholding procedures, assist service of process on employees and service members, cooperate with the Federal Parent Locator Service, cross-match personnel records with delinquent-obligor data, and inform employees about support services. One-time agency and Defense reviews are complete. Current processing rests on statutes and 5 CFR part 581, whose appendices identify service agents.

Administration position: The order required federal-employer cooperation with lawful support enforcement. It did not create a new support debt, waive federal sovereign immunity beyond statute or bypass privacy safeguards.
SignedFebruary 27, 1995
CoverageFederal civilian employees and uniformed services
Core toolsWithholding, service, location and cross-matching

Before and after

Before the order

Federal agencies had uneven procedures for responding to support orders and locating federal employees.

After the order

Agencies were directed to use common model-employer practices and publish service contacts.

Who had to do what

Agency / officeActionTiming / position
Federal agenciesProcess lawful withholding and assist service of processContinuing under current rules
Federal agenciesCooperate with parent-location and lawful matching systemsContinuing
OPM and HHSMaintain implementing guidance and service-agent informationUnder current law

What happened next

EO 12953 established the policy.

5 CFR part 581 continued to govern federal garnishment processing.