Executive Order 13109: Half-Day Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on Thursday, December 24, 1998
President: Bill Clinton
Excused most federal executive-branch staff for the last half of Christmas Eve 1998, with essential-office exceptions.
Status: Completed/expired. Is Executive Order 13109 still in effect? No. Executive Order 13109 is completed or expired. See Federal Register record.
What does Executive Order 13109 do?
EO 13109 closed federal executive departments and agencies for the last half of the scheduled workday on Thursday, December 24, 1998, and excused employees from duty. Agency heads could keep offices or staff working for national security, defense or other essential public reasons. The order addressed federal pay and leave rules for that date and expressly did not direct state or local governments. It was a one-day action, not a recurring Christmas Eve holiday.
Before and after
Before the order
December 24, 1998 was otherwise a scheduled federal workday for affected staff.
After the order
Most executive-branch employees were excused for its last half, subject to an agency-head exception.
Who had to do what
| Agency / office | Action | Timing / position |
|---|---|---|
| Executive departments and agencies | Close and excuse employees for the final half-day | December 24, 1998 |
| Agency heads | Keep essential offices and staff on duty where necessary | December 24, 1998 |
| Payroll and leave offices | Apply referenced federal pay and leave provisions | For that date |
What happened next
EO 13109 signed.
Half-day closure and exceptions applied.
No continuing closure date remained under this order.
Legal and source detail
How it works legally
Section 3 treated the day under EO 11582 and listed provisions of title 5 for federal pay and leave. Section 4 expressly limited the order to federal executive departments and agencies.
Sources by type
If a source is unavailable, first check the cited publisher or another official repository. The cited publisher remains the authority.
Primary and official sources
Orders, laws, court records and official implementation material.
- GovInfo — EO 13109 (opens in a new tab) Order text
- OPM — Christmas Eve closure FAQ (opens in a new tab) Official record
How we checked this
Last checked against the sources above on October 1, 2026. How we research →