Executive Order 13907: Establishment of the Interagency Environment Committee for Monitoring and Enforcement Under Section 811 of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement Implementation Act

President: Donald J. Trump

Established an interagency committee to monitor and enforce environmental obligations under the USMCA implementation law, with agency membership and consultation procedures.

Status: In effect. Is Executive Order 13907 still in effect? Yes. Executive Order 13907 remains in effect. See Federal Register record.

What does Executive Order 13907 do?

USTR's 2023 Trade Enforcement Priorities Report described the committee established by EO 13907 and its role in USMCA environmental enforcement.

Evidence review, September 23, 2026: USTR later reported that the interagency environmental committee created by the order continued trade-enforcement work.

Administration position: The committee coordinates monitoring and advice under section 811 of the implementing act; enforcement outcomes still depend on the agreement, statute and subsequent government action.
SignedFebruary 28, 2020
Original directionEstablished an interagency committee to monitor and enforce environmental obligations under the USMCA implementation law, with agency membership and consultation procedures.
Later evidenceUSTR's 2023 Trade Enforcement Priorities Report described the committee established by EO 13907 and its role in USMCA environmental enforcement.
Review dateSeptember 26, 2026

Before and after

Before the order

The USMCA Implementation Act established an environmental monitoring and enforcement framework requiring interagency coordination.

After the order

USTR's 2023 Trade Enforcement Priorities Report described the committee established by EO 13907 and its role in USMCA environmental enforcement.

The committee coordinates monitoring and advice under section 811 of the implementing act; enforcement outcomes still depend on the agreement, statute and subsequent government action.

Who had to do what

Agency / officialWhat the signed order directedDeadline / timing
Interagency Environment CommitteeCoordinate US monitoring and enforcement of environmental obligations; assess Mexican and Canadian laws and policies, monitor their obligations, and request enforcement actions. Seek consensus on decisions; use a majority vote if consensus fails and the chair finds further delay undue.No fixed deadline stated.
United States Trade RepresentativeChair the Committee and determine when stalled consensus requires majority voting; may invite additional agency representatives. Provide necessary representative support and bear its own Committee expenses; may issue implementing regulations in consultation with the Committee.No fixed deadline stated.
Department of StateProvide necessary staff for its Committee representative; bear its own Committee expenses; may issue necessary implementing regulations in consultation with the Committee.No fixed deadline stated.
Department of the TreasuryProvide necessary staff for its Committee representative; bear its own Committee expenses; may issue necessary implementing regulations in consultation with the Committee.No fixed deadline stated.
Department of JusticeProvide necessary staff for its Committee representative; bear its own Committee expenses; may issue necessary implementing regulations in consultation with the Committee.No fixed deadline stated.
US Fish and Wildlife Service (Interior)Provide necessary staff for its Committee representative; bear its own Committee expenses; may issue necessary implementing regulations in consultation with the Committee.No fixed deadline stated.
US Forest Service (Agriculture)Provide necessary staff for its Committee representative; bear its own Committee expenses; may issue necessary implementing regulations in consultation with the Committee.No fixed deadline stated.
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (Agriculture)Provide necessary staff for its Committee representative; bear its own Committee expenses; may issue necessary implementing regulations in consultation with the Committee.No fixed deadline stated.
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (Commerce)Provide necessary staff for its Committee representative; bear its own Committee expenses; may issue necessary implementing regulations in consultation with the Committee.No fixed deadline stated.
US Customs and Border Protection (Homeland Security)Provide necessary staff for its Committee representative; bear its own Committee expenses; may issue necessary implementing regulations in consultation with the Committee.No fixed deadline stated.
Environmental Protection AgencyProvide necessary staff for its Committee representative; bear its own Committee expenses; may issue necessary implementing regulations in consultation with the Committee.No fixed deadline stated.
US Agency for International DevelopmentProvide necessary staff for its Committee representative; bear its own Committee expenses; may issue necessary implementing regulations in consultation with the Committee.No fixed deadline stated.

Source: Signed Federal Register text.

Later developments

Later authority: USTR's 2023 Trade Enforcement Priorities Report described the committee established by EO 13907 and its role in USMCA environmental enforcement. (2023)

What happened next

EO 13907 signed.

Guide checked against signed order and later official evidence.