Executive Order 14121: Recognizing and Honoring Women's History

President: Joseph R. Biden Jr.

Directed federal recognition of women's history, including a planned monument in Washington and coordinated historic-preservation and educational work.

Status: Completed/expired. Is Executive Order 14121 still in effect? No. Executive Order 14121 is completed or expired. See Federal Register record.

What does Executive Order 14121 do?

Interior was assigned recognition and interpretation work, with other agencies supporting preservation and public education under their existing powers.

Administration position: The order’s findings and policy rationale were the Biden administration’s positions. This guide distinguishes them from implementation records and judicial rulings.
SignedMarch 27, 2024
Lead officialsInterior/National Park Service and relevant agencies
Express timingActions subject to site, design, consultation and appropriations processes

Before and after

Before the order

Women's history sites and programs existed, but no national monument in the capital comprehensively commemorated women's contributions.

After the order

Interior and partners advanced planning and interpretation. Any physical memorial remains subject to the Commemorative Works Act, congressional authorization, design review and funding; no direct litigation was located.

Who had to do what

Agency / officeActionTiming / position
InteriorAdvance recognition and interpretation of women's historyOngoing
AgenciesSupport preservation, education and public engagementAs authorized

What happened next

EO 14121 signed.

The order was signed during Women's History Month.