Executive Order 13213: Additional Measures With Respect To Prohibiting the Importation of Rough Diamonds From Sierra Leone

President: George W. Bush

Expanded the Sierra Leone conflict-diamond emergency by prohibiting direct and indirect imports of all rough diamonds from Liberia, regardless of origin, and barring evasion and conspiracy.

Status: Revoked.

Is Executive Order 13213 still in effect? No. Revoked January 15, 2004; emergency terminated.

What does Executive Order 13213 do?

The order assigned these duties: Treasury Secretary in consultation with State — Issue rules, directives and licenses and use delegated IEEPA and UNPA powers; Customs and enforcement agencies — Block prohibited rough-diamond imports and enforce anti-evasion rules.

SignedMay 22, 2001
IssuerPresident George W. Bush
Lead agencies or officialsTreasury Department, State Department, Customs Service and other enforcing agencies
Express timingEffective 12:01 a.m. EDT on May 23, 2001

Before and after

Before the order

EO 13194 restricted rough diamonds from Sierra Leone but did not impose the order’s comprehensive Liberia-origin and Liberia-route prohibition.

After the order

Treasury implemented the order through 31 CFR part 591. The Clean Diamond Trade Act and EO 13312 later established the Kimberley Process framework. EO 13324 terminated the older Sierra Leone and Liberia emergency and revoked EO 13213 in 2004.

Who had to do what

Agency / officeActionTiming / position
Treasury Secretary in consultation with StateIssue rules, directives and licenses and use delegated IEEPA and UNPA powersFrom the effective time
Customs and enforcement agenciesBlock prohibited rough-diamond imports and enforce anti-evasion rulesFrom May 23, 2001
All federal agenciesModify, suspend or terminate inconsistent licenses and take appropriate implementing measuresAs required

What happened next

EO 13213 signed.

The Liberia rough-diamond import prohibition took effect.

OFAC’s Rough Diamonds (Sierra Leone and Liberia) Sanctions Regulations took effect.

The Clean Diamond Trade Act became law.

EO 13312 implemented the Kimberley Process and harmonized the older orders with the statute.

EO 13324 terminated the emergency and revoked EOs 13194 and 13213.