Executive Order 13324: Termination of National Emergency With Respect to Sierra Leone and Liberia

President: George W. Bush

Ended the emergency under EOs 13194 and 13213 and revoked those two orders effective January 16, 2004.

Status: In effect. Is Executive Order 13324 still in effect? Yes. Executive Order 13324 remains in effect. See Federal Register record.

What does Executive Order 13324 do?

EO 13324 terminated that particular emergency and revoked both earlier orders, preserving pending actions, accrued penalties and earlier conduct. EO 13348 declared a separate Liberia emergency in July 2004 concerning former President Charles Taylor and others, with property blocking and a timber-import prohibition. The new order did not undo the historical termination in EO 13324.

Administration position: The President cited the end of Sierra Leone’s war, the Liberian peace agreement and changes in diamond controls as reasons to end the earlier emergency.
SignedJanuary 15, 2004
Earlier frameworkEO 13194 declared an emergency concerning Sierra Leone in 2001, and EO 13213 expanded it to Liberia.
Responsible bodyPresident and sanctions agencies
Later primary evidenceJuly 22, 2004: EO 13348 declared a separate Liberia emergency in July 2004 concerning former President Charles Taylor and others, with property blocking and a timber-import prohibition. The new order did not undo the historical termination in EO 13324.

Before and after

Before the order

EO 13194 declared an emergency concerning Sierra Leone in 2001, and EO 13213 expanded it to Liberia.

After the order

EO 13324 terminated that particular emergency and revoked both earlier orders, preserving pending actions, accrued penalties and earlier conduct.

EO 13348 declared a separate Liberia emergency in July 2004 concerning former President Charles Taylor and others, with property blocking and a timber-import prohibition. The new order did not undo the historical termination in EO 13324.

What did the signed order change?

EO 13194 declared an emergency concerning Sierra Leone in 2001, and EO 13213 expanded it to Liberia. EO 13324 terminated that particular emergency and revoked both earlier orders, preserving pending actions, accrued penalties and earlier conduct.

What happened later?

Federal Register — separate EO 13348 Liberia emergency documents this later development: EO 13348 declared a separate Liberia emergency in July 2004 concerning former President Charles Taylor and others, with property blocking and a timber-import prohibition. The new order did not undo the historical termination in EO 13324.

What does that evidence establish?

Under the National Emergencies Act and IEEPA, this termination applies to the emergency declared in EO 13194 and expanded by EO 13213. Section 1 protects pending proceedings and already accrued rights, duties and penalties. EO 13348 is a distinct later authority; the orders must not be merged into one continuous emergency. The termination did not grant blanket immunity for conduct before January 16, 2004 or preclude later Liberia sanctions. The signed order controls its original terms.

Who had to do what

Agency / officeActionTiming / position
President and sanctions agenciesEnded the earlier emergency while preserving liabilities for prior conductUnder the signed order and governing law

What happened next

EO 13324 signed.

EO 13348 declared a separate Liberia emergency in July 2004 concerning former President Charles Taylor and others, with property blocking and a timber-import prohibition. The new order did not undo the historical termination in EO 13324.