Executive Order 13364: Modifying the Protection Granted to the Development Fund for Iraq and Certain Property in Which Iraq Has an Interest and Protecting the Central Bank of Iraq

President: George W. Bush

Adjusted protections for the Iraq Development Fund and certain Iraqi property, including protections concerning the Central Bank of Iraq.

Status: In effect. Is Executive Order 13364 still in effect? Yes. Executive Order 13364 remains in effect. See Federal Register record.

What does Executive Order 13364 do?

The May 2026 presidential notice explicitly listed EO 13364 among later modifications of the EO 13303 Iraq stabilization emergency.

Administration position: The notice establishes continuity of the broader emergency, not that every original asset or immunity clause survives without later alteration.
SignedNovember 29, 2004
Original directionAdjusted protections for the Iraq Development Fund and certain Iraqi property, including protections concerning the Central Bank of Iraq.
Later evidenceThe May 2026 presidential notice explicitly listed EO 13364 among later modifications of the EO 13303 Iraq stabilization emergency.
Review dateSeptember 26, 2026

Before and after

Before the order

EO 13303 had protected designated Iraqi assets during reconstruction; subsequent changes were needed as Iraqi governmental institutions developed.

After the order

The May 2026 presidential notice explicitly listed EO 13364 among later modifications of the EO 13303 Iraq stabilization emergency.

The notice establishes continuity of the broader emergency, not that every original asset or immunity clause survives without later alteration.

Who had to do what

Source: Signed Federal Register text.
Agency / officeActionTiming / position
Secretary of the TreasuryAfter consulting State, is authorized to issue rules and use the specified emergency powers to implement the revised protection of the Development Fund for Iraq, covered Iraqi petroleum property, and Central Bank assets, including the final-judgment exception for contracts entered into after June 30, 2004. May redelegate lawful implementing functions.No fixed deadline specified.
Secretary of StateServe as Treasury’s consultation counterpart for authorized implementing actions.When Treasury takes implementing actions.
All federal agenciesTake appropriate measures within their authority to carry out the amended order.No fixed deadline specified.
Later actionThe May 2026 presidential notice explicitly listed EO 13364 among later modifications of the EO 13303 Iraq stabilization emergency.May 7, 2026

What happened next

EO 13364 signed.

The May 2026 presidential notice explicitly listed EO 13364 among later modifications of the EO 13303 Iraq stabilization emergency.