Executive Order 13423: Strengthening Federal Environmental, Energy, and Transportation Management
President: George W. Bush
Set environmental, energy and transportation management goals for federal agencies.
Status: Revoked. Is Executive Order 13423 still in effect? No. Executive Order 13423 was revoked. See Federal Register record. EO 13693 revoked this order.
What does Executive Order 13423 do?
EO 13693 expressly revoked EO 13423 in March 2015 and adopted a newer federal sustainability framework.
Before and after
Before the order
Federal agencies had separate sustainability orders and management requirements.
After the order
EO 13693 expressly revoked EO 13423 in March 2015 and adopted a newer federal sustainability framework.
The successor order revised federal operational goals; this was not a general repeal of environmental statutes.
Who had to do what
| Agency / office | Action | Timing / position |
|---|---|---|
| Heads of federal agencies | Implement sustainable energy, water, acquisition, waste, buildings, fleet, and electronics practices through environmental management systems, objectives, performance measurement, training, audits, and awards. Reduce toxic/hazardous materials, divert waste, and maintain recycling. Use sustainable products and required paper content. Apply 2006 Guiding Principles to new construction/major renovation and existing-building targets. Meet EPEAT purchasing threshold, enable Energy Star, extend equipment life, and dispose responsibly. Require compliance in contractor-operation agreements and appropriate tenant/concessionaire support in obligations entered after January 24, 2007. Report to CEQ and assist OMB, CEQ, and Federal Environmental Executive. May extend coverage abroad; otherwise manage foreign operations consistently as practicable. May exempt undercover law enforcement or specified protective/emergency/military fleets, managing exempt fleets consistently as practicable; may request presidential exemptions through CEQ. | Designate senior official and notify OMB/CEQ within 30 days after January 24, 2007. Energy intensity: 3% annually or 30% by FY 2015 versus FY 2003. Water: from FY 2008, 2% annually or 16% by FY 2015 versus FY 2007. Buildings: 15% existing inventory by FY 2015. Fleets of 20+: petroleum down 2% annually through FY 2015, alternative fuel up 10% annually, versus FY 2005; plug-in hybrids when commercially available at comparable life-cycle cost. At least half required renewable energy from post-January 1, 1999 sources; paper 30% post-consumer; electronics 95% EPEAT where applicable. Reports as CEQ requires. Generate renewable energy on agency property where feasible. |
| Designated senior agency officials | Monitor implementation and report to agency heads; perform other assigned implementation duties. | No deadline specified. |
| CEQ Chair | Establish Steering Committee and administer presidential awards; may create subcommittees and issue non-OMB implementation instructions after consultation. | No deadline specified. |
| Steering Committee | Advise OMB and CEQ on implementation. | No deadline specified. |
| OMB Director | After CEQ/committee consultation, issue instructions on evaluations, budgets, acquisition requirements, and Federal Acquisition Regulation amendments. | No deadline specified. |
| Federal Environmental Executive | Lead office and Steering Committee; monitor agency performance, advise CEQ on performance and awards, and report to President through CEQ. | Report at least once every two years. |
| EPA | Maintain Federal Environmental Executive’s office for funding and administration. | No deadline specified. |
| Director of National Intelligence | May exempt intelligence activities and related resources when necessary to protect sources and methods. | No deadline specified. |
| Defense Secretary | Report departmental progress toward energy-efficiency goals to Senate and House. | By January 1 each year through and including 2010. |
| Later action | EO 13693 expressly revoked EO 13423 in March 2015 and adopted a newer federal sustainability framework. | March 19, 2015 |
What happened next
EO 13423 signed.
EO 13693 expressly revoked EO 13423 in March 2015 and adopted a newer federal sustainability framework.
Legal and source detail
How it works legally
The successor order revised federal operational goals; this was not a general repeal of environmental statutes.
Sources by type
If a source is unavailable, first check the cited publisher or another official repository. The cited publisher remains the authority.
Primary and official sources
Orders, laws, court records and official implementation material.
- GovInfo — official executive-order record (opens in a new tab) Official record
- GovInfo — EO 13693 (opens in a new tab) Order text
How we checked this
Last checked against the sources above on September 26, 2026. How we research →