Executive Order 12892: Leadership and Coordination of Fair Housing in Federal Programs: Affirmatively Furthering Fair Housing

President: Bill Clinton

Directed housing-related federal programs to affirmatively further fair housing, coordinated by HUD, and created enforcement and reporting machinery that remains officially codified.

Status: In effect.

Is Executive Order 12892 still in effect? Yes. Continuing government-wide fair-housing coordination order listed in the current U.S. Code.

What does Executive Order 12892 do?

EO 12892 implements the Fair Housing Act’s direction that federal housing and urban-development programs affirmatively further fair housing. It gives HUD government-wide leadership, makes each agency responsible for its own covered programs, requires referral of possible violations, creates the President’s Fair Housing Council, directs regulations and coordination, and provides for lawful remedies. The current U.S. Code continues to set out the order. Its operation must be distinguished from changing HUD regulations and guidance under the separate statutory duty.

Administration position: The order linked coordinated federal administration to reducing housing discrimination and segregation. Whether a particular program satisfies the statutory duty depends on its facts and current law.
SignedJanuary 17, 1994
Government-wide leadHUD Secretary
Statutory basisFair Housing Act section 808

Before and after

Before the order

EO 12259 and portions of EO 11063 supplied earlier coordination machinery.

After the order

HUD led a broader interagency process covering grants, loans, contracts, insurance, guarantees and financial supervision.

Who had to do what

Agency / officeActionTiming / position
HUDLead coordination, issue standards and report progressOngoing
Covered agenciesAdminister housing-related programs to further fair housingOngoing under the Act
Covered agenciesRefer possible violations to HUD and patterns or practices to JusticeWhen information arises
President’s Fair Housing CouncilReview programs and recommend coordinated improvementsUnder the order

What happened next

EO 12892 established the framework and revoked EO 12259.