Executive Order 12993: Administrative Allegations Against Inspectors General

President: Bill Clinton

Created an executive process for reviewing noncriminal misconduct allegations against Inspectors General; Congress later replaced it with a statutory system.

Status: Superseded. Is Executive Order 12993 still in effect? No. Executive Order 12993 was superseded. See Federal Register record.

What does Executive Order 12993 do?

EO 12993 established an executive process to screen and refer administrative allegations against Inspectors General and certain senior staff, while leaving possible crimes to the Justice Department. The 2008 Inspector General Reform Act created a statutory Integrity Committee and provided that EO 12993 would have no force once the new council became operational or after the statutory transition period, whichever came first. The Council of the Inspectors General on Integrity and Efficiency publishes Integrity Committee reports from 2009 onward, documenting the successor process rather than continuation of the 1996 order.

Administration position: The order supplied an accountability route for watchdogs themselves. It did not decide criminal guilt or authorize the committee to remove an Inspector General.
SignedMarch 21, 1996
Original bodyPCIE Integrity Committee
ReplacementStatutory CIGIE Integrity Committee

Before and after

Before the order

There was no uniform independent executive process for administrative allegations against Inspectors General.

After the order

A council committee screened and referred allegations until Congress created a statutory successor.

Who had to do what

Agency / officeActionTiming / position
Integrity CommitteeReceive and screen covered allegationsUntil statutory replacement
FBI or designated investigatorsInvestigate referred mattersUnder the former process
Council leadershipForward reports and recommendationsFor final action

What happened next

EO 12993 established the executive process.

Congress enacted the statutory replacement and transition rule.