Executive Order 13014: Maintaining Unofficial Relations With the People on Taiwan

President: Bill Clinton

Updated presidential delegations for unofficial United States relations with Taiwan and formally recognized TECRO as Taiwan’s designated instrumentality.

Status: In effect.

Is Executive Order 13014 still in effect? Yes. Active delegation framework under the Taiwan Relations Act.

What does Executive Order 13014 do?

EO 13014 superseded the 1979 delegation order issued after diplomatic recognition shifted to Beijing. It delegated most presidential functions under the Taiwan Relations Act to the Secretary of State, assigned specified personnel functions to OPM, preserved several decisions for the President, and recognized the Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office as the Taiwan instrumentality able to give assurances under the Act. It remains the executive framework for administering continuing unofficial relations through the American Institute in Taiwan.

Administration position: The order administers unofficial relations under federal law; it did not restore diplomatic recognition, create a defense treaty or decide Taiwan’s international status.
SignedAugust 15, 1996
Statutory basisTaiwan Relations Act
United States instrumentalityAmerican Institute in Taiwan
Taiwan instrumentalityTECRO

Before and after

Before the order

EO 12143 and a 1978 memorandum supplied the original post-recognition-change delegations.

After the order

Updated State and OPM delegations and the TECRO designation governed the statutory relationship.

Who had to do what

Agency / officeActionTiming / position
Secretary of StateExercise delegated Taiwan Relations Act functionsContinuing
OPM DirectorExercise specified personnel functionsContinuing
PresidentRetain expressly reserved determinationsContinuing

What happened next

The United States recognized the People’s Republic of China.

The Taiwan Relations Act became law.

EO 13014 superseded EO 12143 and updated delegations.

No express revocation appeared in the official disposition record.