Executive Order 13035: Advisory Committee on High-Performance Computing and Communications, Information Technology, and the Next Generation Internet
President: Bill Clinton
Created an outside expert committee to assess federal high-performance computing, information-technology research and the Next Generation Internet.
Status: Completed/expired. Is Executive Order 13035 still in effect? No. Executive Order 13035 is completed or expired. See Federal Register record.
What does Executive Order 13035 do?
EO 13035 established a committee of up to 25 nonfederal members to advise the National Science and Technology Council through the Office of Science and Technology Policy. It independently assessed the federal computing program, the Next Generation Internet initiative, research balance and US technological leadership. Later orders renamed it the President’s Information Technology Advisory Committee and extended it through June 1, 2005. It then expired, and EO 13385 assigned its statutory advisory role to PCAST.
Before and after
Before the order
Federal computing programs lacked the specific outside advisory committee established by this order.
After the order
PITAC produced independent assessments until 2005; PCAST then became the statutory information-technology advisory committee.
Who had to do what
| Agency / office | Action | Timing / position |
|---|---|---|
| Advisory committee | Assess federal computing and networking research | Until June 2005 |
| OSTP and National Coordination Office | Receive advice and support the committee | Historical |
| PCAST | Serve the later statutory IT advisory function | From September 2005 |
What happened next
EO 13035 created the committee.
EO 13092 renamed it PITAC.
EO 13305 extended it to June 1, 2005.
PITAC expired.
EO 13385 assigned the statutory role to PCAST.
Legal and source detail
How it works legally
The High-Performance Computing Act and the Next Generation Internet Research Act supplied the advisory duties. The committee’s recommendations were not binding on agencies or Congress.
Sources by type
If a source is unavailable, first check the cited publisher or another official repository. The cited publisher remains the authority.
Primary and official sources
Orders, laws, court records and official implementation material.
How we checked this
Last checked against the sources above on September 14, 2026. How we research →