Executive Order 13573: Blocking Property of Senior Officials of the Government of Syria

President: Barack Obama

Blocked property of named and designated senior Syrian officials during the government’s violent 2011 response.

Status: Revoked.

Is Executive Order 13573 still in effect? No. Revoked effective July 1, 2025 by EO 14312 with selected Assad-linked targets redesignated elsewhere.

What does Executive Order 13573 do?

EO 13573 listed seven senior Syrian officials and authorized Treasury to designate others, responding to escalating violence and repression. It worked alongside EO 13572 and later comprehensive Syria restrictions. EO 14312 revoked the order in 2025; persons blocked only under the old Syria program were removed, while selected figures were redesignated under EO 13894 or other authorities.

Later evidence reviewed September 23, 2026: OFAC maintained narrower Assad and regional sanctions under successor authority. Treasury OFAC — FAQ 1220. The successor sanctions context should not be read as a continuation of every restriction in the original order.

Administration position: Revocation did not necessarily free every formerly listed official because separate terrorism, proliferation or post-2025 Syria authorities can independently block them.
SignedMay 18, 2011
Initial annexSeven officials
AdministratorTreasury OFAC
RevokedEffective July 1, 2025

Before and after

Before the order

EO 13572 targeted human-rights responsibility but the administration sought immediate blocking of additional senior officials.

After the order

Annexed officials were blocked and Treasury could add senior officials until the order was revoked.

Who had to do what

Agency / officeActionTiming / position
TreasuryMaintain designations under EO 13573Ended
US personsBlock property solely covered by the orderEnded prospectively
TreasuryRedesignate qualifying persons under current authoritiesContinuing

What happened next

EO 13573 blocked named Syrian officials.

EO 14312 revocation took effect.