Executive Order 13721: Developing an Integrated Global Engagement Center To Support Government-wide Counterterrorism Communications Activities Directed Abroad and Revoking Executive Order 13584
President: Barack Obama
Replaced the counterterrorism communications center with a broader Global Engagement Center for coordinated messaging to foreign audiences.
Status: Completed/expired. Is Executive Order 13721 still in effect? No. Executive Order 13721 is completed or expired. See Federal Register record.
What does Executive Order 13721 do?
EO 13721 revoked EO 13584 and created the Global Engagement Center at the State Department to coordinate communications aimed at reducing the influence of terrorist organizations abroad. Congress expanded and codified its mission in 2016 to include foreign propaganda and disinformation. The GEC’s statutory authorization expired in December 2024 and the State Department closed the center on December 23, 2024, leaving the order without its operating institution.
Before and after
Before the order
EO 13584 created the narrower Center for Strategic Counterterrorism Communications.
After the order
The GEC assumed and later expanded the mission until its 2024 closure.
Who had to do what
| Agency / office | Action | Timing / position |
|---|---|---|
| Global Engagement Center | Coordinate analyze and support foreign-facing work | Ended |
| State Department | House and supervise the center | Closed |
| Federal partners | Address foreign influence under other authorities | Agency-specific |
What happened next
EO 13721 created the GEC.
Authorization expired and State closed the center.
Legal and source detail
How it works legally
The order and section 1287 of the FY2017 NDAA governed the center. Appropriations, authorization limits, the First Amendment and statutory restrictions constrained activity.
Sources by type
If a source is unavailable, first check the cited publisher or another official repository. The cited publisher remains the authority.
Primary and official sources
Orders, laws, court records and official implementation material.
- State Department archive — GEC closure (opens in a new tab) Official record
- Congress.gov — FY2017 NDAA (opens in a new tab) Official record
How we checked this
Last checked against the sources above on September 15, 2026. How we research →