Executive Order 14360: Modifying the Scope of the Reciprocal Tariffs With Respect to Certain Agricultural Products
President: Donald J. Trump
Removed specified agricultural products from reciprocal-tariff coverage.
Status: Partly revoked. Sources: Learning Resources, Inc. v. Trump, Supreme Court opinion, February 20, 2026 · Executive Order 14389, February 20, 2026, sections 1–2 · Executive Order 14360, signed text.
Is Executive Order 14360 still in effect? Partly. The Supreme Court rejected IEEPA tariffs in Learning Resources, Inc. v. Trump on February 20, 2026; EO 14389 ended those duties the same day. Section 3(a)’s trade-emergency monitoring survives; the IEEPA tariff provisions no longer operate.

What does Executive Order 14360 do?
This action formed part of the 2025–2026 tariff framework. On February 20, 2026, the Supreme Court held that IEEPA does not authorize presidential tariffs; EO 14389 then ended the additional ad valorem duties imposed under the listed IEEPA orders. Measures based on other statutes and the all-country de minimis suspension require separate analysis.
Reading the operative provisions of Executive Order 14360
EO 14360 removed specified agricultural products from reciprocal-tariff coverage. The order’s annex identifies the product categories and customs codes that qualify for the exclusion. Its Federal Register text is the authority for scope and effective dates; a product’s general description as agricultural does not establish that it is excluded.
Importers must match a shipment to the tariff classification and country-of-origin rules in force when the goods entered. Agricultural supply chains can include ingredients and processed foods that fall under different codes, so an exclusion for one item does not necessarily apply to a derivative product. Other duties or customs fees may also remain applicable even when reciprocal tariffs are removed.
The exclusion was part of a temporary tariff framework and the order is recorded as completed or expired. Its historic effect concerns entries during the stated period. Later termination of tariff actions or a replacement surcharge is a separate legal event. For a current shipment, check the current tariff schedule and CBP instructions rather than relying on the 2025 exclusion alone.
Before and after
Before the order
The Harmonized Tariff Schedule reflected the then-current reciprocal, country-specific and product-specific treatment.
Earlier orders in the same lineage supplied the baseline that this order amended.
After the order
The exclusions modified the IEEPA reciprocal framework before EO 14389 ended its additional duties.
EO 14389 ended the listed IEEPA additional ad valorem duties after the Supreme Court decision. It expressly preserved non-IEEPA duties and the separate all-country de minimis suspension.
Who had to do what
| Agency / office | Action | Timing / position |
|---|---|---|
| Commerce, DHS and USTR | Implement the stated tariff or customs change through the Harmonized Tariff Schedule and entry system | November 13, 2025 entries |
| Commerce, Homeland Security and USTR | Coordinate implementation and later modifications | As directed |
What happened next
EO 14360 signed.
Supreme Court held that IEEPA does not authorize presidential tariffs; EO 14389 ended the listed IEEPA duties.
A separate temporary section 122 surcharge operated under the Trade Act.
Current position checked against the judgment and later presidential action.
Court status
See the court documents in Sources by type.
Legal and source detail
How it works legally
Learning Resources v. Trump held that IEEPA does not authorize the President to impose tariffs. EO 14389 ended the identified IEEPA duties but preserved the underlying emergencies and non-tariff actions. Section 232, section 301, section 122 and customs-law measures stand or fall on their own authority.
Sources by type
If a source is unavailable, first check the cited publisher or another official repository. The cited publisher remains the authority.
Primary and official sources
Orders, laws, court records and official implementation material.
How we checked this
Last checked against the sources above on September 9, 2026. How we research →