Executive Order 13871: Imposing Sanctions With Respect to the Iron, Steel, Aluminum, and Copper Sectors of Iran

President: Donald J. Trump

Authorized sanctions against people involved in Iran's iron, steel, aluminum and copper sectors and certain foreign financial institutions. Treasury determinations and licenses govern individual effects.

Status: In effect. Is Executive Order 13871 still in effect? Yes. Executive Order 13871 remains part of the Iran sanctions framework. The March 2, 2026 presidential notice expressly listed it among the measures under the national emergency continued for one year beyond March 15, 2026. See Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Iran (opens in a new tab).

What does Executive Order 13871 do?

EO 13871 authorized property blocking and transaction restrictions involving Iran’s metals sectors and persons supporting them; Treasury implemented designations and licenses.

Later evidence reviewed September 24, 2026: OFAC amended Iran sanctions regulations to implement the metals-sector provisions of EO 13871. The regulatory amendment is a specific implementation event. OFAC Iranian metals sanctions regulations.

Administration position: The stated directions and policy are summarized from the signed order. See the official text for its precise legal terms.
SignedMay 8, 2019
IssuerPresident Donald J. Trump
TermFirst presidential term

Before and after

Before the order

Existing Iran emergency orders preceded these metals-sector sanctions criteria.

After the order

OFAC amended Iran sanctions regulations to implement the metals-sector provisions of EO 13871. The regulatory amendment is a specific implementation event.

Who had to do what

Agency / officialWhat the signed order directedDeadline / timing
Secretary of the TreasuryDetermine blocked persons in Iran’s metals sectors and qualifying supporters or affiliates; authorize correspondent/payable-through account restrictions for qualifying foreign banks; implement sanctions through rules and other IEEPA measures, with authority to redelegate within Treasury.Consult State for determinations, bank restrictions and implementation; no fixed deadline.
Secretary of StateConsult Treasury on blocked-person determinations, foreign-bank restrictions and implementation measures.No separate deadline stated.
All federal agenciesTake appropriate measures within their existing authority to implement the order.No separate deadline stated.

Source: Signed Federal Register text.

What happened next

EO 13871 signed; its Federal Register publication followed.

OFAC amended Iran sanctions regulations to implement the metals-sector provisions of EO 13871. The regulatory amendment is a specific implementation event.