Executive Order 13606: Blocking the Property and Suspending Entry Into the United States of Certain Persons With Respect to Grave Human Rights Abuses by the Governments of Iran and Syria via Information Technology

President: Barack Obama

Authorized asset freezes and entry restrictions for people enabling grave human-rights abuses through information technology.

Status: In effect.

Is Executive Order 13606 still in effect? Yes. Active sanctions authority, especially within the continuing Iran emergency; Syria-wide sanctions relief changed its practical setting in 2025–2026.

What does Executive Order 13606 do?

EO 13606 targeted officials and technology enablers who operated communications disruption, tracking or other systems used for grave abuses by the governments of Iran or Syria. Treasury can block designated people and material supporters, while State handles entry restrictions. The order remains listed as an OFAC authority and the 2026 Iran emergency continuation expressly cites it. The end of comprehensive Syria sanctions changed the wider Syrian program but did not expressly revoke EO 13606.

Later evidence reviewed September 23, 2026: The Iran emergency was continued and again cited EO 13606. Federal Register — 2026 Iran emergency continuation. Continuation of the Iran emergency confirms this order is still cited; it does not determine the status of each designation.

Administration position: The order does not ban communications technology generally; it targets determined abusers, operators and supporters while preserving authorized humanitarian and communications activity.
SignedApril 22, 2012
AuthorityIEEPA and National Emergencies Act
TargetTechnology-enabled grave abuses by Iran or Syria governments

Before and after

Before the order

Existing Iran and Syria sanctions did not expressly focus on technology used to disrupt, monitor or abuse civilian populations.

After the order

Designated operators and suppliers could face blocking and travel restrictions under a dedicated human-rights criterion.

Who had to do what

Agency / officeActionTiming / position
TreasuryInvestigate designate license and enforceContinuing
State DepartmentApply entry restrictions and coordinate policyContinuing
US personsBlock and report designated propertyContinuing

What happened next

EO 13606 issued.

Comprehensive Syria sanctions ended under EO 14312, changing the surrounding program.

The Iran emergency was continued and again cited EO 13606.