Executive Order 13028: Further Amendments to Executive Order No. 12757 Implementation of the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative
President: Bill Clinton
Added 1996 debt-reduction authorities to the Enterprise for the Americas delegation and environmental-fund consultation process.
Status: Revoked.
Is Executive Order 13028 still in effect? No. Revoked with the Enterprise for the Americas delegation framework by EO 13345 in 2004.
What does Executive Order 13028 do?
EO 13028 added section 571 of the 1996 foreign-operations appropriation to the Enterprise for the Americas delegation in EO 12757. It assigned specified presidential functions to the Treasury Secretary, acting on council recommendations and after consultation with State. A current U.S. Code note records the later 1999 amendment and EO 13345’s 2004 revocation of the parent delegation. Debt treatment itself depended on the cited laws and agreements.
Before and after
Before the order
The delegation covered earlier Enterprise for the Americas debt authorities.
After the order
New 1996 and substantially similar future provisions entered the coordinated framework.
Who had to do what
| Agency / office | Action | Timing / position |
|---|---|---|
| Treasury Secretary | Exercise added debt-reduction functions | Until revocation |
| Enterprise for the Americas Council | Make recommendations | Historical |
| State Department | Consult on exercises of authority | Historical |
What happened next
EO 13028 added the 1996 debt-reduction authority.
EO 13131 further amended the parent framework.
EO 13345 revoked EO 12757 and its amendments.
The current U.S. Code historical note was checked.
Legal and source detail
How it works legally
Debt treatment depended on the cited statutes, appropriations and bilateral agreements. The order only assigned presidential functions within the executive branch.
Sources by type
If a source is unavailable, first check the cited publisher or another official repository. The cited publisher remains the authority.
Primary and official sources
Orders, laws, court records and official implementation material.
- GovInfo — EO 13028 (opens in a new tab) Order text
- GovInfo — EO 13345 (opens in a new tab) Order text
How we checked this
Last checked against the sources above on September 20, 2026. How we research →