Executive Order 14148: Initial Rescissions of Harmful Executive Orders and Actions
President: Donald J. Trump
Revoked 78 Biden-era presidential actions immediately and ordered agencies and White House advisers to unwind or review related federal measures.
Status: In effect.
Is Executive Order 14148 still in effect? Yes. Active; listed actions revoked; downstream implementation continues.

What does Executive Order 14148 do?
The order revoked 78 executive orders, memoranda and other presidential actions issued during the Biden administration. Agency heads were told to take immediate implementation steps. The Domestic Policy Council and National Economic Council were also given 45 days to identify further presidential actions for possible rescission or replacement, while the National Security Advisor received a parallel 45-day review of national-security memoranda. Revocation ended the listed presidential directions, but regulations, contracts and other downstream measures sometimes required separate agency action.
Reading the operative provisions of Executive Order 14148
The order is a schedule of rescissions, not a general repeal of every Biden-era policy. Section 2 names each executive order or presidential action being revoked; departments then had to take steps to carry out the listed changes within their own authority. Section 3 adds a review function for the Domestic Policy Council and National Economic Council, with a 45-day deadline to identify federal actions based on the revoked policies and recommend whether to rescind, replace, or modify them. National-security and other policy areas received separate review assignments.
That process helps explain why the legal effect of the 78 revocations differs from the later agency work. A revoked executive order may have been implemented through rules, guidance, grants, or agency decisions that require their own amendment. EO 14148 directs review of those instruments; it does not silently erase each one on the signing date. EO 14236 later revoked additional actions after the review. For any concrete program, the agency notice and current rule are the evidence of what changed. Read Executive Order 14148 in the Federal Register.
Before and after
Before the order
The 78 listed Biden-era actions remained presidential policy unless they had expired, been superseded or been otherwise displaced.
Agency rules, guidance, contracts and programs issued under those actions had their own legal status and procedures.
After the order
The listed presidential actions were revoked on January 20, 2025 and agencies were directed to end or revise implementation as appropriate.
The ordered review produced additional presidential rescissions in EO 14236. Agencies also withdrew proposals and rescinded rules tied to revoked orders, illustrating that downstream changes can occur separately.
Section 2(ddd) expressly revoked EO 14094, the 2023 order amending the federal regulatory-review framework. EO 12866 itself was not listed for revocation.
Who had to do what
| Agency / office | Action | Timing / position |
|---|---|---|
| Agency heads | Take immediate steps to effectuate the listed revocations | Immediate |
| Domestic Policy Council and National Economic Council | Review resulting federal actions and recommend further rescissions or replacements | Within 45 days |
| National Security Advisor | Review Biden-era national-security memoranda and recommend rescissions | Within 45 days |
What happened next
EO 14148 signed; 78 listed presidential actions revoked.
Order published in the Federal Register.
The two 45-day review periods reached their stated deadline.
EO 14236 revoked additional presidential actions following the review.
The Federal Acquisition Regulatory Council withdrew proposed procurement rules after EO 14091 had been revoked.
Legal and source detail
How it works legally
A President may revoke prior presidential directives, but an executive order cannot repeal a statute. A regulation issued under an earlier order may remain until the responsible agency lawfully amends or rescinds it, unless the rule itself depends entirely on an authority that has ended. Contracts, grants and individual rights can also require separate analysis.
Sources by type
If a source is unavailable, first check the cited publisher or another official repository. The cited publisher remains the authority.
Primary and official sources
Orders, laws, court records and official implementation material.
How we checked this
Last checked against the sources above on September 15, 2026. How we research →