Executive Order 13639: Establishment of the Presidential Commission on Election Administration
President: Barack Obama
Created a bipartisan commission to recommend practical ways to shorten voting lines and improve election administration.
Status: In effect. Is Executive Order 13639 still in effect? Yes. Executive Order 13639 remains in effect. See Federal Register record.
What does Executive Order 13639 do?
EO 13639 established a temporary bipartisan commission after problems in the 2012 election. It studied polling-place management, voter registration, voting technology and access for military, overseas and disabled voters. The commission issued a report with recommendations and a toolkit in January 2014, then dissolved under the order. Elections remained administered by state and local officials under federal and state law.
Before and after
Before the order
Long lines and administrative failures in 2012 highlighted inconsistent election resources and practices.
After the order
Election officials gained bipartisan recommendations, data tools and a goal of no voter waiting more than 30 minutes.
Who had to do what
| Agency / office | Action | Timing / position |
|---|---|---|
| Commission | Study problems and issue recommendations | Completed |
| State and local election officials | Consider and adopt recommended practices | Voluntary |
| Federal election agencies | Support lawful administration and accessibility | Continuing independently |
What happened next
EO 13639 created the commission.
EO 13644 adjusted its membership rules.
The commission delivered its final report.
Legal and source detail
How it works legally
The Constitution and federal statutes leave most election administration to states subject to congressional rules and voting-rights protections. FACA governed commission procedure.
Sources by type
If a source is unavailable, first check the cited publisher or another official repository. The cited publisher remains the authority.
Primary and official sources
Orders, laws, court records and official implementation material.
- NIST — commission report and resources (opens in a new tab) Official record
- Election Assistance Commission (opens in a new tab) Official record
How we checked this
Last checked against the sources above on September 15, 2026. How we research →